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National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine; Health and Medicine Division; Food and Nutrition Board; Committee on Scanning for New Evidence on Riboflavin to Support a Dietary Reference Intake Review; Vorosmarti A, Yaktine AL, Schneeman BO, editors. Scanning for New Evidence on Riboflavin to Support a Dietary Reference Intake Review. Washington (DC): National Academies Press (US); 2021 Jul 28.

Cover of Scanning for New Evidence on Riboflavin to Support a Dietary Reference Intake Review

Scanning for New Evidence on Riboflavin to Support a Dietary Reference Intake Review.

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CLiterature Searches

Literature searches were performed in Medline, Embase, PubMed, and Scopus in February 2021. They were not restricted to a specific time period and are presented in the following tables.

Database: Medline

Search Date: 02/25/21

Search No. Syntax Results
1Riboflavin/ or Flavin mononucleotide/ or Flavin adenine dinucleotide/14,464
2(riboflavin or Flavin mononucleotide or Flavin adenine dinucleotide or FMN).ti,ab,kw,kf.14,394
3("FMN" OR "FAD").mp.11,579
41 OR 2 OR 325,996
5Erythrocytes/ AND Glutathione reductase/1,141
6Erythrocytes/ and Flavins/29
7(erythrocyte glutathione reductase* or red blood cell glutathione reductase* or RBC glutathione reductase* or erythrocyte Flavin* or red blood cell Flavin* or RBC Flavin* or EGRAC* or E-GRAC* or E grac*).ti,ab,kw,kf.655
85 or 6 or 71,645
94 or 827,231
10Anemia/ or anemia, hemolytic/ or blood pressure/ or cardiovascular diseases/ or dermatitis, seborrheic/ or flavins/ or glossitis/ or glutathione reductase/ or growth disorders/ or hemoglobins/ or hypertension/ or Leukemia/ or Lymphoma/ or Melanoma/ or mononeuropathies/ or neoplasms/ or Nervous system diseases/ or nervous system diseases/ or nervous system malformations/ or No-Observed-Adverse-Effect Level/ or peripheral nervous system diseases/ or Pheochromocytoma/ or polyneuropathies/ or Pre-eclampsia/ or Retinoblastoma/ or Sarcoma/ or skin diseases/ or stomatitis/ or vascular stiffness/ or vitamin b 6/1,527,203
11(Anemia or blood pressure or cancer* or cardio vascular or cardiovascular or cardio-vascular or Cheilosis or Dermatitis or E GRAC or EGRAC or EGRAC or Glossitis or growth disorder* or growth retardation or Haemoglobin* or Hemoglobin* or hyper tens* or hypertens* or hyper-tens* or leukemia* or lymphoma* or melanoma* or microcytic anemia* or neoplas* or nervous system or neurologic* or neuropath* or Pheochromocytoma* or pre eclampsia or preeclampsia or pre-eclampsia or Pyridox* or retinoblastoma* or sarcoma* or Seborrheic or Stomatitis or tumor* or Vit B 6 or Vit B6 or Vit B-6 or Vitamin B 6 or Vitamin B-6).ti,ab,kw,kf.4,519,018
12Long term adverse effects/638
13(Toxicity or high dose* or adverse event* or adverse effect* or dose-response* or LOAEL or NOAEL).ti,ab,kw,kf.765,237
14Biological availability/40,807
15Deficiency.fs.167,298
16(Bioavailabilit* or Bio-availabilit* or Deficien*).ti,ab,kw,kf.531,186
1710 or 11 or 12 or 13 or 14 or 15 or 165,874,324
189 and 178,024
19Diet/ or dietary supplements/ or food/244,052
20(diet* or food*).ti,ab,kw,kf.839,505
2119 or 20912,505
2218 and 211,641
23(abstracts or academic dissertation or comment or editorial or letter or meeting abstract or meta analysis or review or systematic review).pt.4,343,870
2422 not 231,439
2524 not (Animals/ not (Animals/ and Humans/))1,022
26limit 25 to English language930

Database: Embase

Search Date: 02/25/21

Search No. Syntax Results
1Riboflavin/ or Flavin mononucleotide/ or Flavin adenine dinucleotide/21,543
2(riboflavin or Flavin mononucleotide or Flavin adenine dinucleotide or FMN).ti,ab,kw.15,583
3("FMN" OR "FAD").mp.13,294
41 OR 2 OR 332,384
5Erythrocytes/ AND Glutathione reductase/906
6Erythrocytes/ and Flavins/7
7(erythrocyte glutathione reductase* or red blood cell glutathione reductase* or RBC glutathione reductase* or erythrocyte Flavin* or red blood cell Flavin* or RBC Flavin* or EGRAC* or E-GRAC* or E grac*).ti,ab,kw.680
85 or 6 or 71,461
94 or 833,533
10Anemia/ or anemia, hemolytic/ or blood pressure/ or cardiovascular diseases/ or dermatitis, seborrheic/ or flavins/ or glossitis/ or glutathione reductase/ or growth disorders/ or hemoglobins/ or hypertension/ or Leukemia/ or Lymphoma/ or Melanoma/ or mononeuropathies/ or neoplasms/ or Nervous system diseases/ or nervous system diseases/ or nervous system malformations/ or No-Observed-Adverse-Effect Level/ or peripheral nervous system diseases/ or Pheochromocytoma/ or polyneuropathies/ or Pre-eclampsia/ or Retinoblastoma/ or Sarcoma/ or skin diseases/ or stomatitis/ or vascular stiffness/ or vitamin b 6/1,574,674
11(Anemia or blood pressure or cancer* or cardio vascular or cardiovascular or cardio-vascular or Cheilosis or Dermatitis or E GRAC or EGRAC or EGRAC or Glossitis or growth disorder* or growth retardation or Haemoglobin* or Hemoglobin* or hyper tens* or hypertens* or hyper-tens* or leukemia* or lymphoma* or melanoma* or microcytic anemia* or neoplas* or nervous system or neurologic* or neuropath* or Pheochromocytoma* or pre eclampsia or preeclampsia or pre-eclampsia or Pyridox* or retinoblastoma* or sarcoma* or Seborrheic or Stomatitis or tumor* or Vit B 6 or Vit B6 or Vit B-6 or Vitamin B 6 or Vitamin B-6).ti,ab,kw.6,699,607
12Long term adverse effects/156,208
13(Toxicity or high dose* or adverse event* or adverse effect* or dose-response* or LOAEL or NOAEL).ti,ab,kw.1,254,488
14Biological availability/46,687
15(Bioavailabilit* or Bio-availabilit* or Deficien*).ti,ab,kw.748,108
1610 or 11 or 12 or 13 or 14 or 158,444,217
179 and 1611,888
18Diet/ or dietary supplements/ or food/281,070
19(diet* or food*).ti,ab,kw.1,172,330
2018 or 191,216,750
2117 and 203,508
22(abstracts or academic dissertation or comment or editorial or letter or meeting abstract or meta analysis or review or systematic review).pt.4,503,857
2321 not 222,955
2423 not ((exp animal/ or nonhuman/) not exp human/)2,375
25limit 24 to English language2,231
26limit 25 to (pubmed-not-medline or pubmed/medline)182
2725 not 262,049

Database: PubMed

Search Date: 02/25/21

Search No. Syntax Results
1riboflavin[MeSH Terms] OR flavin mononucleotide[MeSH Terms] OR Flavin adenine dinucleotide[MeSH Terms]14,478
2riboflavin[Title/Abstract] OR "Flavin mononucleotide"[Title/Abstract] OR "Flavin adenine dinucleotide"[Title/Abstract] OR "FMN"[Title/Abstract] OR "FAD"[Title/Abstract]23,150
3#1 or #227,742
4Erythrocytes[MeSH Terms] AND Glutathione reductase[MeSH Terms]1,194
5Erythrocytes[MeSH Terms] AND flavins[MeSH Terms]433
6"erythrocyte glutathione reductase*"[Title/Abstract] or "red blood cell glutathione reductase*"[Title/Abstract] or "RBC glutathione reductase*"[Title/Abstract] or "erythrocyte Flavin*"[Title/Abstract] or "red blood cell Flavin*"[Title/Abstract] or "RBC Flavin*"[Title/Abstract] or "EGRAC*"[Title/Abstract] or "E-GRAC*"[Title/Abstract] or "E grac*"[Title/Abstract]713
7#4 or #5 or #61,925
8#3 or #729,076
9Anemia[MeSH Terms] or anemia, hemolytic[MeSH Terms] or blood pressure[MeSH Terms] or cardiovascular diseases[MeSH Terms] or dermatitis, seborrheic[MeSH Terms] or flavins[MeSH Terms] or glossitis[MeSH Terms] or glutathione reductase[MeSH Terms] or growth disorders[MeSH Terms] or hemoglobins[MeSH Terms] or hypertension[MeSH Terms] or Leukemia[MeSH Terms] or Lymphoma[MeSH Terms] or Melanoma[MeSH Terms] or mononeuropathies[MeSH Terms] or neoplasms[MeSH Terms] or Nervous system diseases[MeSH Terms] or nervous system diseases[MeSH Terms] or nervous system malformations[MeSH Terms] or No-Observed-Adverse-Effect Level[MeSH Terms] or peripheral nervous system diseases[MeSH Terms] or Pheochromocytoma[MeSH Terms] or polyneuropathies[MeSH Terms] or Pre-eclampsia[MeSH Terms] or Retinoblastoma[MeSH Terms] or Sarcoma[MeSH Terms] or skin diseases[MeSH Terms] or stomatitis[MeSH Terms] or vascular stiffness[MeSH Terms] or vitamin b 6[MeSH Terms]8,352,121
10Anemia[Title/Abstract] or "blood pressure"[Title/Abstract] or cancer*[Title/Abstract] or "cardio vascular"[Title/Abstract] or cardiovascular[Title/Abstract] or "cardio-vascular"[Title/Abstract] or Cheilosis[Title/Abstract] or Dermatitis[Title/Abstract] or "E GRAC"[Title/Abstract] or "EGRAC"[Title/Abstract] or "EGRAC"[Title/Abstract] or Glossitis[Title/Abstract] or "growth disorder*"[Title/Abstract] or "growth retardation"[Title/Abstract] or Haemoglobin*[Title/Abstract] or Hemoglobin*[Title/Abstract] or "hyper tens*"[Title/Abstract] or hypertens*[Title/Abstract] or "hypertens*"[Title/Abstract] or leukemia*[Title/Abstract] or lymphoma*[Title/Abstract] or melanoma*[Title/Abstract] or "microcytic anemia*"[Title/Abstract] or neoplas*[Title/Abstract] or "nervous system"[Title/Abstract] or neurologic*[Title/Abstract] or neuropath*[Title/Abstract] or Pheochromocytoma*[Title/Abstract] or "pre eclampsia"[Title/Abstract] or preeclampsia[Title/Abstract] or "preeclampsia"[Title/Abstract] or Pyridox*[Title/Abstract] or retinoblastoma*[Title/Abstract] or sarcoma*[Title/Abstract] or Seborrheic[Title/Abstract] or Stomatitis[Title/Abstract] or tumor*[Title/Abstract] or "Vit B 6"[Title/Abstract] or "Vit B6"[Title/Abstract] or "Vit B-6"[Title/Abstract] or "Vitamin B 6"[Title/Abstract] or "Vitamin B-6"[Title/Abstract]5,171,542
11Long term adverse effects[MeSH terms]638
12Toxicity[Title/Abstract] or "high dose*"[Title/Abstract] or "adverse event*"[Title/Abstract] or "adverse effect*"[Title/Abstract] or "dose-response*" [Title/Abstract] or "LOAEL"[Title/Abstract] or "NOAEL"[Title/Abstract]882,680
13Biological availability[MeSH Terms]40,843
14Bioavailabilit*[Title/Abstract] or "Bio-availabilit*"[Title/Abstract] or Deficien*[Title/Abstract]5,96,012
15#9 or #10 or #11 or #12 or #13 or #1410,739,352
16#8 and #1520,260
17Diet[MeSH Terms] or dietary supplements[MeSH Terms] or food[MeSH Terms]827,411
18diet*[Title/Abstract] or food*[Title/Abstract]984,410
19#17 or #181,440,705
20#16 and #193,713
21comment [Publication Type] or editorial [Publication Type] or letter [Publication Type] or meta analysis [Publication Type] or review [Publication Type] or systematic review [Publication Type]4,761,910
22#20 not #213,356
23#22 NOT ("Animals"[Mesh] NOT ("Animals"[Mesh] AND "Humans"[Mesh]))2,048
24#24 and (pubmednotmedline[sb])86
Filter: English[Language]

Database: Scopus

Search Date: 02/26/21

( ( ( TITLE-ABS-KEY ( ( RIBOFLAVIN OR "FLAVIN MONONUCLEOTIDE" OR "FLAVIN ADENINE DINUCLEOTIDE" OR "FMN" OR "FAD" OR "ERYTHROCYTE GLUTATHIONE REDUCTASE*" OR "RED BLOOD CELL GLUTATHIONE REDUCTASE*" OR "RBC GLUTATHIONE REDUCTASE*" OR "ERYTHROCYTE FLAVIN*" OR "RED BLOOD CELL FLAVIN*" OR "RBC FLAVIN*" OR "EGRAC*" OR "E-GRAC*" OR "E GRAC*" ) AND ( ANEMIA OR "BLOOD PRESSURE" OR CANCER* OR "CARDIO VASCULAR" OR CARDIOVASCULAR OR "CARDIO-VASCULAR" OR CHEILOSIS OR DERMATITIS OR "E GRAC" OR "EGRAC" OR "E-GRAC" OR GLOSSITIS OR "GROWTH DISORDER*" OR "GROWTH RETARDATION" OR HAEMOGLOBIN* OR HEMOGLOBIN* OR "HYPER TENS*" OR HYPERTENS* OR "HYPER-TENS*" OR LEUKEMIA* OR LYMPHOMA* OR MELANOMA* OR "MICROCYTIC ANEMIA*" OR NEOPLAS* OR "NERVOUS SYSTEM" OR NEUROLOGIC* OR NEUROPATH* OR PHEOCHROMOCYTOMA* OR "PRE ECLAMPSIA" OR PREECLAMPSIA OR "PREECLAMPSIA" OR PYRIDOX* OR RETINOBLASTOMA* OR SARCOMA* OR SEBORRHEIC OR STOMATITIS OR TUMOR* OR "VIT B 6" OR "VIT B6" OR "VIT B-6" OR "VITAMIN B 6" OR "VITAMIN B-6" OR TOXICITY OR "HIGH DOSE*" OR "ADVERSE EVENT*" OR "ADVERSE EFFECT*" OR "DOSE-RESPONSE*" OR "LOAEL" OR "NOAEL" OR BIOAVAILABILIT* OR "BIO-AVAILABILIT*" OR DEFICIEN* ) ) ) AND ( TITLE-ABS-KEY ( DIET* OR FOOD* ) ) ) AND ( INDEXTERMS ( HUMAN* ) OR TITLE-ABS-KEY ( HUMAN* ) ) ) AND NOT ( INDEX ( MEDLINE ) ) AND ( EXCLUDE ( DOCTYPE , "RE" ) OR EXCLUDE ( DOCTYPE , "LE" ) OR EXCLUDE ( DOCTYPE , "ED" ) OR EXCLUDE ( DOCTYPE , "CH" ) ) AND ( LIMIT-TO ( LANGUAGE , "ENGLISH" ) )

Copyright 2021 by the National Academy of Sciences. All rights reserved.
Bookshelf ID: NBK572713

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