This document describes the technical approach used to prepare the Standardized Library of Lumbar Spondylolisthesis Outcome Measures workbook. For reference, the narrative definitions for the minimum set of outcome measures produced by the Lumbar Spondylolisthesis Workgroup are included in Appendix A.

Contents

• Preface
• Introduction
• Approach to Representing an Outcome Definition
• Approach to Identifying Overlaps
• Challenges and Lessons Learned
• Appendixes
  • Appendix A. Harmonized Definitions for Lumbar Spondylolisthesis Outcome Measures
  • Appendix B. Standardized Library of Lumbar Spondylolisthesis Outcome Measures

Suggested citation:

Gliklich RE, Leavy MB, Li F. Standardized Library of Lumbar Spondylolisthesis Outcome Measures. Research White Paper. (Prepared by L&M Policy Research, LLC under Contract No. 290-2014-00004-C.) AHRQ Publication No. 19(21)-EHC006-EF. Rockville, MD: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality; March 2021. Posted final reports are located on the Effective Health Care Program search page. DOI: https://doi.org/10.23970/AHRQEPCLIBRARYLUMBAR.

This report is based on research conducted by the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ) Evidence-based Practice Centers’ Methods Workgroup. The findings and conclusions in this document are those of the authors, who are responsible for its contents; the findings and conclusions do not necessarily represent the views of AHRQ. Therefore, no statement in this report should be construed as an official position of AHRQ or of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services.

None of the investigators have any affiliations or financial involvement that conflicts with the material presented in this report.

The information in this report is intended to help EPCs and AHRQ understand health-systems need and use of evidence to inform their decisionmaking. This report is not intended to be a substitute for the application of clinical judgment. Anyone who makes decisions concerning the provision of clinical care should consider this report in the same way as any medical reference and in conjunction with all other pertinent information, i.e., in the context of available resources and circumstances presented by individual patients.

This report is made available to the public under the terms of a licensing agreement between the authors and the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality. This report may be used and reprinted without permission except those copyrighted materials that are clearly noted in the report. Further reproduction of those copyrighted materials is prohibited without the express permission of copyright holders.

AHRQ or U.S. Department of Health and Human Services endorsement of any derivative products that may be developed from this report, such as clinical practice guidelines, other quality enhancement tools, or reimbursement or coverage policies, may not be stated or implied.