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Panayiotopoulos CP. The Epilepsies: Seizures, Syndromes and Management. Oxfordshire (UK): Bladon Medical Publishing; 2005.

Cover of The Epilepsies

The Epilepsies: Seizures, Syndromes and Management.

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Abbreviations

ACTH

adrenocorticotropin hormone

ADCME

autosomal dominant cortical myoclonus and epilepsy

ADNFLE

autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy

AED

anti-epileptic drug

ASE

absence status epilepticus

BCSSS

benign childhood seizure susceptibility syndrome

CAE

childhood absence epilepsy

CD

coeliac disease

CFSAAP

Committee on Quality Improvement, Subcommittee on Febrile Seizures, of the American Academy of Pediatrics

CHES

Child Health and Education Study

CNS

central nervous system

COE

childhood occipital epilepsy

CRH

corticotropin-releasing hormone

CSE

convulsive status epilepticus

CSF

cerebrospinal fluid

CSWS

continuous spikes and waves during slow-wave sleep

CT

computed tomography

CTS

centrotemporal spikes

DDI

drug–drug interaction

DNET

dysembryoplastic neuroepithelial tumours

ECG

electrocardiography/electrocardiogram

ECSWS

epilepsy with continuous spikes and waves during slow-wave sleep

EEG

electroencephalography/electroencephalogram

EGTCSA

epilepsy with generalised tonic-clonic seizures on awakening

EMA

eyelid myoclonia with absences (Jeavons syndrome)

EM-AS

epilepsy with myoclonic astatic seizures (Doose syndrome)

EMG

electromyography

ESES

extreme somatosensory-evoked spikes

ESESS

electrical status epilepticus during slow-wave sleep

FAME

familial adult myoclonic epilepsy

FDG

18F fluoro-deoxyglucose

FMRI

functional magnetic resonance imaging

FOS

fixation-off sensitivity

FS

febrile seizures

FS+

febrile seizures plus

GABA

gamma-aminobutyric acid

GEFS+

generalised epilepsy with febrile seizures plus

GFD

gluten-free diet

G-ICOE

Gastaut-type idiopathic childhood occipital epilepsy

GnRH

gonadotrophin-releasing hormone

GSWD

generalised spike and wave discharge

GTCS

generalised tonic clonic seizures

JAE

juvenile absence epilepsy

JME

juvenile myoclonic epilepsy (Janz syndrome)

HS

hippocampal sclerosis

ICEGTC

intractable childhood epilepsy with generalised tonic-clonic seizures

ICOE

idiopathic childhood occipital epilepsy

IGE

idiopathic generalised epilepsy

ILAE

International League Against Epilepsy

IPOE

idiopathic photosensitive occipital lobe epilepsy

IPS

intermittent photic stimulation

LFTLE

lateral familial temporal lobe epilepsy

LGI1

leucine-rich, glioma inactivated 1

MAE

epilepsy with myoclonic absences

MEG

magnetoencephalography

MELAS

mitochondrial encephalomyopathy, lactic acidosis, and stroke-like episodes

MFTLE

Mesial familial temporal lobe epilepsy

MHD

10-hydroxy-10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzazepine-5-carboxamide

MSI

magnetic source imaging

MRI

magnetic resonance imaging

MRS

magnetic resonance spectroscopy

MRSI

magnetic resonance spectroscopic imaging

MTLE

mesial temporal lobe epilepsy

MTLE-HS

mesial temporal lobe epilepsy with hippocampal sclerosis

NAA

N-acetyl aspartate

NADH

reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide

NICE

National Institute for Clinical Excellence

NMDA

N-methyl-D-aspartate

NREM

non-rapid eye movement

OPL

oro-pharyngo-laryngeal

OPS

occipital seizures precipitated by photic stimuli

PET

positron emission tomography

PMA

perioral myoclonia with absences

PNES

psychogenic nonepileptic seizure

PPR

photoparoxysmal responses

PS

Panayiotopoulos syndrome

QS&TTA

Quality Standards and the Therapeutic and Technology Assessment Subcommittee of the American Academy of Neurology and the American Epilepsy Society

RCT

randomised clinical trial

REM

rapid eye movement

RS

Rolandic seizures

SANAD

Standard and New Antiepileptic Drugs Project

S1po

perioral region of the primary somatosensory cortex

SMA

supplementary sensorimotor area

SPECT

single photon emission computed tomography

SV2A

synaptic vesicle protein 2A

SWI

spike–wave index

TDS

therapeutic drug monitoring

TLE

temporal lobe epilepsy

UGT

uridine diphosphate glucuronosyltransferase

VER

visual evoked response

VGS

video game-induced seizures

VNS

vagal nerve stimulation

Copyright © 2005, Bladon Medical Publishing, an imprint of Springer Science+Business Media.
Bookshelf ID: NBK2604

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