MIGS Cultured Bacterial/Archaeal sample from Nitro... - BioSample

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Organism: Nitrosococcus oceani ATCC 19707
cellular organisms; Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Gammaproteobacteria; Chromatiales; Chromatiaceae; Nitrosococcus; Nitrosococcus oceani

Attributes

strain	ATCC 19707; JCM30415 (Type strain)
culture collection	ATCC:19707
collection date	1957
broad-scale environmental context	surface waters
local-scale environmental context	open ocean
environmental medium	seawater
geographic location	Atlantic Ocean
isolation and growth condition	ammonium minimal salts medium amended with hydroxylamine
latitude and longitude	unknown
number of replicons	2
reference for biomaterial	10.1128/AEM.00463-06; 10.1128/AEM.68.8.4153-4157.2002
observed biotic relationship	free living
relationship to oxygen	aerobe
disease	None
GOLD Project ID	Gp0000440
GOLDCARD	Gc00304
collector	Stanley W. Watson
preservation since isolation	liquid culture and N2 storage
Habitat	marine
Temperature Range	Mesophilic
Temperature Optimum	28 - 32 °C
Salinity Optimum	500 mM
pH Optimum	7.6 - 8.0
Ammonium tolerance	less than 1200 mM
Ammonium optimum	100 mM
urease genes/ureolytic	Positive/positive
Motility	Motile, chemotactic
Flagellation	Polar or lophotrichous
Gram Staining	Gram-
Membrane Structure	PM and ICM
Inclusion bodies	Glycogen/starch/poly-Pi
Cell Arrangements	Singles and Pairs
Cell Shape	Coccus or short Rod
Metabolic Phenotypes	Obligate ammonia-oxidizing, Nitrifying, aerobic Denitrifying, Carbon sequestration
Energy and Reductant Source	Chemolithotrophic
Carbon Source	Autotrophic (Calvin Benson Basham cycle)
type-material	type strain of Nitrosococcus oceani