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Taxonomy browser (Thauera chlorobenzoica)

Thauera chlorobenzoica

Taxonomy ID: 96773 (for references in articles please use NCBI:txid96773)
current name
Thauera chlorobenzoica Song et al. 2001
type strain of Thauera chlorobenzoica: ATCC:700723, CIP:107679, DSM:18012, KCTC:12933, personal::3CB-1
homotypic synonym:
Thauera aromatica genomovar chlorobenzoica
NCBI BLAST name: b-proteobacteria
Rank: species
Genetic code: Translation table 11 (Bacterial, Archaeal and Plant Plastid)
Lineage( abbreviated )
Bacteria; Pseudomonadati; Pseudomonadota; Betaproteobacteria; Rhodocyclales; Zoogloeaceae; Thauera
   Entrez records   
Database name Direct links Links from type
Nucleotide 355 149
Protein 10,316 -
Structure 3 -
PubMed Central 22 -
SRA Experiments 1 -
Identical Protein Groups 4,385 -
BioProject 5 -
BioSample 6 2
Datasets Genome 4 -
Taxonomy 1 -

Comments and References:

Thauera chlorobenzoica
Thauera chlorobenzoica is a gram negative short rod with a length of 3 to 3.7 m when growing on MR2A plate aerobically. It is motile during early stages of growth with peritrichous flagellation. Oxidase and catalase are positive. Nitrate, nitrite, and oxygen are used as the terminal electron acceptors. 3-Chlorobenzoate, 3-bromobenozate and 3-iodobenzoate are utilized as growth substrates under denitrifying conditions. In addition, strain 3CB-1 uses benzoate, 3-hydroxybenzoate, 4-hydroxybenzoate, 2-fluorobenozate, and 4-fluorobenozate under both aerobic and anaerobic conditions and benzyl alcohol, caproate, 3-aminobenzoate, protochatechuate, 3-methylphenol and 4-methylphenol only under denitrifying condtions. It can tolerate 2 % NaCl under denitrifying conditions and cannot hydrolyze gelatin, starch, and urea. The predominant fatty acids are cis-7-hexadecenoic acid (16:1w7c), hexadecanoic acid (16:0) and Octadecenoic acid (18:0). During prolonged incubations under denitrifying conditions the relative protion of methylene-hexadecanoic acid (17:0 CYCLO) increases with corresponding decrease in cis-7-hexadecenoic acid (16:1w7c). Strain 3CB-1 belongs to the genus Thauera in the beta subunit of Proteobacteria on the basis of cellular fatty acid analysis, 16S rRNA gene sequence analysis and DNA-DNA hybridization. Strain 3CB-1 is the type strain of the species Thauera chlorobenzoica. Bongkeun Song, personal communication.
Louie TS et al. (2021), doi:10.1007/s00203-021-02497-y
Louie, T.S., Pavlik, E.J., and Häggblom, M.M. "Genome analysis of Thauera chlorobenzoica strain 3CB-1T, a halobenzoate-degrading bacterium isolated from aquatic sediment." Arch. Microbiol. (2021) 203(8):5095-5104. [Corrigendum: Arch. Microbiol. (in press) PMID 34495365]
Song B et al. (2000)
Song, B., Palleroni, N.J., and Haggblom, M.M. "Description of strain 3CB-1, a genomovar of Thauera aromatica, capable of degrading 3-chlorobenzoate coupled to nitrate reduction." Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol. (2000) 50:551-558.
Song B et al. (2001)
Song, B., Palleroni, N.J., Kerkhof, L.J., and Haggblom, M.M. "Characterization of halobenzoate-degrading, denitrifying Azoarcus and Thauera isolates and description of Thauera chlorobenzoica sp. nov." Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol. (2001) 51:589-602.

External Information Resources (NCBI LinkOut)

LinkOut Subject LinkOut Provider
Thauera chlorobenzoica meta-databases BacDive
2 records from this provider organism-specific BioCyc
Thauera chlorobenzoica Song et al. 2001 taxonomy/phylogenetic Encyclopedia of life
GOLD: 2 Organisms organism-specific Genomes On Line Database
Thauera chlorobenzoica culture/stock collections Global Catalogue of Microorganisms
2 records from this provider organism-specific Integrated Microbial Genomes
Thauera chlorobenzoica | SeqCode Registry taxonomy/phylogenetic SeqCode Registry
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Disclaimer: The NCBI taxonomy database is not an authoritative source for nomenclature or classification - please consult the relevant scientific literature for the most reliable information.

Reference: How to cite this resource - Schoch CL, et al. NCBI Taxonomy: a comprehensive update on curation, resources and tools. Database (Oxford). 2020: baaa062. PubMed: 32761142 PMC: PMC7408187.


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