NCBI Conserved Domain Search

C-terminal immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of myotilin; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the C-terminal immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of myotilin. Mytolin belongs to the palladin-myotilin-myopalladin family. Proteins belonging to the latter family contain multiple Ig-like domains and function as scaffolds, modulating the actin cytoskeleton. Myotilin is most abundant in skeletal and cardiac muscle and is involved in maintaining sarcomere integrity. It binds to alpha-actinin, filamin, and actin. Mutations in myotilin lead to muscle disorders. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409473 Cd Length: 92 Bit Score: 191.91 E-value: 3.95e-57

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471 1228 PVFIEKLQNTGVADGYPVRLECRVLGVPPPQIFWKKENESLTHSTDRVSMHQDNHGYICLLIQGATKEDAGWYTVSAKNE 1307
Cdd:cd05892     1 PMFIQKPQNKKVLEGDPVRLECQISAIPPPQIFWKKNNEMLQYNTDRISLYQDNCGRICLLIQNANKKDAGWYTVSAVNE 80

                          90
                  ....*....|..
gi 767931471 1308 AGIVSCTARLDV 1319
Cdd:cd05892    81 AGVVSCNARLDV 92

Second C-terminal immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of palladin; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the C-terminal immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of palladin. Palladin belongs to the palladin-myotilin-myopalladin family. Proteins belonging to this family contain multiple Ig-like domains and function as scaffolds, modulating actin cytoskeleton. Palladin binds to alpha-actinin ezrin, vasodilator-stimulated phosphoprotein VASP, SPIN90 (also known as DIP or mDia interacting protein), and Src. Palladin also binds F-actin directly, via its Ig3 domain. Palladin is expressed as several alternatively spliced isoforms, having various combinations of Ig-like domains, in a cell-type-specific manner. It has been suggested that palladin's different Ig-like domains may be specialized for distinct functions. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409582 Cd Length: 91 Bit Score: 190.31 E-value: 1.63e-56

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471 1129 PHFLQAPGDLTVQEGKLCRMDCKVSGLPTPDLSWQLDGKPVRPDSAHKMLVRENGVHSLIIEPVTSRDAGIYTCIATNRA 1208
Cdd:cd20990     1 PHFLQAPGDLTVQEGKLCRMDCKVSGLPTPDLSWQLDGKPIRPDSAHKMLVRENGVHSLIIEPVTSRDAGIYTCIATNRA 80

                          90
                  ....*....|.
gi 767931471 1209 GQNSFSLELVV 1219
Cdd:cd20990    81 GQNSFNLELVV 91

Second Ig-like domain of the giant muscle protein titin Z1z2 in the sarcomeric Z-disk, and similar domains; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the giant muscle protein titin Z1z2 in the sarcomeric Z-disk and similar proteins. Titin is a key component in the assembly and functioning of vertebrate striated muscles. By providing connections at the level of individual microfilaments, it contributes to the fine balance of forces between the two halves of the sarcomere. The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Unlike the V-set, one of the distinctive features of I-set domains is the lack of a C" strand. The structure of the titin Z1z2 lacks this strand and thus it belongs to the I-set of the IgSF. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409564 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 91 Bit Score: 183.55 E-value: 3.82e-54

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471  338 APRFIQKLRSQEVAEGSRVYLECRVTGNPTPRVRWFCEGKELHNTPDIQIHCEgGDLHTLIIAEAFEDDTGRYTCLATNP 417
Cdd:cd20972     1 PPQFIQKLRSQEVAEGSKVRLECRVTGNPTPVVRWFCEGKELQNSPDIQIHQE-GDLHSLIIAEAFEEDTGRYSCLATNS 79

                          90
                  ....*....|..
gi 767931471  418 SGSDTTSAEVFI 429
Cdd:cd20972    80 VGSDTTSAEIFV 91

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of myotilin, palladin, and myopalladin; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in myotilin, palladin, and myopalladin. Myotilin, palladin, and myopalladin function as scaffolds that regulate actin organization. Myotilin and myopalladin are most abundant in skeletal and cardiac muscle; palladin is ubiquitously expressed in the organs of developing vertebrates and plays a key role in cellular morphogenesis. The three family members each interact with specific molecular partners with all three binding to alpha-actinin; In addition, palladin also binds to vasodilator-stimulated phosphoprotein (VASP) and ezrin, myotilin binds to filamin and actin, and myopalladin also binds to nebulin and cardiac ankyrin repeat protein (CARP). This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409405 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 91 Bit Score: 172.30 E-value: 3.20e-50

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471 1129 PHFLQAPGDLTVQEGKLCRMDCKVSGLPTPDLSWQLDGKPVRPDSAHKMLVRENGVHSLIIEPVTSRDAGIYTCIATNRA 1208
Cdd:cd05744     1 PHFLQAPGDLEVQEGRLCRFDCKVSGLPTPDLFWQLNGKPVRPDSAHKMLVRENGRHSLIIEPVTKRDAGIYTCIARNRA 80

                          90
                  ....*....|.
gi 767931471 1209 GQNSFSLELVV 1219
Cdd:cd05744    81 GENSFNAELVV 91

First C-terminal immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of palladin; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the C-terminal immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of palladin. Palladin belongs to the palladin-myotilin-myopalladin family. Proteins belonging to this family contain multiple Ig-like domains and function as scaffolds, modulating actin cytoskeleton. Palladin binds to alpha-actinin ezrin, vasodilator-stimulated phosphoprotein VASP, SPIN90 (also known as DIP or mDia interacting protein), and Src. Palladin also binds F-actin directly, via its Ig3 domain. Palladin is expressed as several alternatively spliced isoforms, having various combinations of Ig-like domains, in a cell-type-specific manner. It has been suggested that palladin's different Ig-like domains may be specialized for distinct functions. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409474 Cd Length: 92 Bit Score: 135.61 E-value: 2.20e-37

                          10        20        30        40        50        60
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|..
gi 767931471 1025 QIYWFKDGKQISPKSDHYTIQRDLDGTCSLHTTASTLDDDGNYTIMAANPQGRISCTGRLMV 1086
Cdd:cd05893    31 KIYWFKDGKQISPKSDHYTIQRDLDGTCSLHTTASTLDDDGNYTIMAANPQGRISCTGRLMV 92

Immunoglobulin I-set domain;

Pssm-ID: 400151 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 90 Bit Score: 119.67 E-value: 7.80e-32

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471   339 PRFIQKLRSQEVAEGSRVYLECRVTGNPTPRVRWFCEGKELHNTPDIQIHCEGGDlHTLIIAEAFEDDTGRYTCLATNPS 418
Cdd:pfam07679    1 PKFTQKPKDVEVQEGESARFTCTVTGTPDPEVSWFKDGQPLRSSDRFKVTYEGGT-YTLTISNVQPDDSGKYTCVATNSA 79

                           90
                   ....*....|.
gi 767931471   419 GSDTTSAEVFI 429
Cdd:pfam07679   80 GEAEASAELTV 90

Immunoglobulin I-set domain;

Pssm-ID: 400151 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 90 Bit Score: 114.28 E-value: 5.39e-30

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471  1129 PHFLQAPGDLTVQEGKLCRMDCKVSGLPTPDLSWQLDGKPVRPDSAHKMlVRENGVHSLIIEPVTSRDAGIYTCIATNRA 1208
Cdd:pfam07679    1 PKFTQKPKDVEVQEGESARFTCTVTGTPDPEVSWFKDGQPLRSSDRFKV-TYEGGTYTLTISNVQPDDSGKYTCVATNSA 79

                           90
                   ....*....|.
gi 767931471  1209 GQNSFSLELVV 1219
Cdd:pfam07679   80 GEAEASAELTV 90

Second Ig-like domain of the giant muscle protein titin Z1z2 in the sarcomeric Z-disk, and similar domains; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the giant muscle protein titin Z1z2 in the sarcomeric Z-disk and similar proteins. Titin is a key component in the assembly and functioning of vertebrate striated muscles. By providing connections at the level of individual microfilaments, it contributes to the fine balance of forces between the two halves of the sarcomere. The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Unlike the V-set, one of the distinctive features of I-set domains is the lack of a C" strand. The structure of the titin Z1z2 lacks this strand and thus it belongs to the I-set of the IgSF. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409564 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 91 Bit Score: 103.82 E-value: 3.01e-26

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471  508 PPVFTKELQNTAVAEGQVVVLECRVRGAPPLQVQWFRQGSEIQDSPDFRILQKKprstaepeEICTLVIAETFPEDAGIF 587
Cdd:cd20972     1 PPQFIQKLRSQEVAEGSKVRLECRVTGNPTPVVRWFCEGKELQNSPDIQIHQEG--------DLHSLIIAEAFEEDTGRY 72

                          90
                  ....*....|....*....
gi 767931471  588 TCSARNDYGSATSTAQLVV 606
Cdd:cd20972    73 SCLATNSVGSDTTSAEIFV 91

Immunoglobulin I-set domain;

Pssm-ID: 400151 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 90 Bit Score: 103.49 E-value: 3.96e-26

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471   509 PVFTKELQNTAVAEGQVVVLECRVRGAPPLQVQWFRQGSEIQDSPDFRILQKkprstaepEEICTLVIAETFPEDAGIFT 588
Cdd:pfam07679    1 PKFTQKPKDVEVQEGESARFTCTVTGTPDPEVSWFKDGQPLRSSDRFKVTYE--------GGTYTLTISNVQPDDSGKYT 72

                           90
                   ....*....|....*...
gi 767931471   589 CSARNDYGSATSTAQLVV 606
Cdd:pfam07679   73 CVATNSAGEAEASAELTV 90

Immunoglobulin I-set domain;

Pssm-ID: 400151 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 90 Bit Score: 85.00 E-value: 9.00e-20

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471  1228 PVFIEKLQNTGVADGYPVRLECRVLGVPPPQIFWKKENESLtHSTDRVSMHQDNHGYIcLLIQGATKEDAGWYTVSAKNE 1307
Cdd:pfam07679    1 PKFTQKPKDVEVQEGESARFTCTVTGTPDPEVSWFKDGQPL-RSSDRFKVTYEGGTYT-LTISNVQPDDSGKYTCVATNS 78

                           90
                   ....*....|..
gi 767931471  1308 AGIVSCTARLDV 1319
Cdd:pfam07679   79 AGEAEASAELTV 90

Immunoglobulin domain I1 of the titin I-band and similar proteins; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin domain I1 of the titin I-band and similar proteins. Titin is a key component in the assembly and functioning of vertebrate striated muscles. By providing connections at the level of individual microfilaments, it contributes to the fine balance of forces between the two halves of the sarcomere. The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. The two sheets are linked together by a conserved disulfide bond between B strand and F strand. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. The Ig I1 domain of the titin I-band is a member of the I-set Ig domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand but lack a C" strand. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409543 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 94 Bit Score: 84.78 E-value: 1.54e-19

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471  339 PRFIQKLRSQEVAEGSRVYLECRVTGNPTPRVRWFCEGKELHNT---PDIQIHCEGGdLHTLIIAEAFEDDTGRYTCLAT 415
Cdd:cd20951     1 PEFIIRLQSHTVWEKSDAKLRVEVQGKPDPEVKWYKNGVPIDPSsipGKYKIESEYG-VHVLHIRRVTVEDSAVYSAVAK 79

                          90
                  ....*....|....*
gi 767931471  416 NPSGSDTTSAEVFIE 430
Cdd:cd20951    80 NIHGEASSSASVVVE 94

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of myotilin, palladin, and myopalladin; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in myotilin, palladin, and myopalladin. Myotilin, palladin, and myopalladin function as scaffolds that regulate actin organization. Myotilin and myopalladin are most abundant in skeletal and cardiac muscle; palladin is ubiquitously expressed in the organs of developing vertebrates and plays a key role in cellular morphogenesis. The three family members each interact with specific molecular partners with all three binding to alpha-actinin; In addition, palladin also binds to vasodilator-stimulated phosphoprotein (VASP) and ezrin, myotilin binds to filamin and actin, and myopalladin also binds to nebulin and cardiac ankyrin repeat protein (CARP). This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409405 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 91 Bit Score: 82.16 E-value: 1.28e-18

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471  339 PRFIQKLRSQEVAEGSRVYLECRVTGNPTPRVRWFCEGKELHNTPDIQIHCEGGDLHTLIIAEAFEDDTGRYTCLATNPS 418
Cdd:cd05744     1 PHFLQAPGDLEVQEGRLCRFDCKVSGLPTPDLFWQLNGKPVRPDSAHKMLVRENGRHSLIIEPVTKRDAGIYTCIARNRA 80

                          90
                  ....*....|.
gi 767931471  419 GSDTTSAEVFI 429
Cdd:cd05744    81 GENSFNAELVV 91

Immunoglobulin domain I1 of the titin I-band and similar proteins; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin domain I1 of the titin I-band and similar proteins. Titin is a key component in the assembly and functioning of vertebrate striated muscles. By providing connections at the level of individual microfilaments, it contributes to the fine balance of forces between the two halves of the sarcomere. The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. The two sheets are linked together by a conserved disulfide bond between B strand and F strand. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. The Ig I1 domain of the titin I-band is a member of the I-set Ig domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand but lack a C" strand. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409543 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 94 Bit Score: 80.93 E-value: 2.86e-18

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471  509 PVFTKELQNTAVAEGQVVVLECRVRGAPPLQVQWFRQGSEIQDSPDFRILQKKPRSTaepeeICTLVIAETFPEDAGIFT 588
Cdd:cd20951     1 PEFIIRLQSHTVWEKSDAKLRVEVQGKPDPEVKWYKNGVPIDPSSIPGKYKIESEYG-----VHVLHIRRVTVEDSAVYS 75

                          90
                  ....*....|....*...
gi 767931471  589 CSARNDYGSATSTAQLVV 606
Cdd:cd20951    76 AVAKNIHGEASSSASVVV 93

immunoglobulin-like domain of telokin and similar proteins; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig) domain in telokin, the C-terminal domain of myosin light chain kinase which is identical to telokin, and similar proteins. The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Unlike the V-set, one of the distinctive features of I-set domains is the lack of a C" strand. The structure of the telokin Ig domain lacks this strand and thus it belongs to the I-set of the IgSF. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409565 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 88 Bit Score: 79.93 E-value: 6.55e-18

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471 1133 QAPGDLTVQEGKLCRMDCKVSGLPTPDLSWQLDGKPVRPDSAHKMLVRENGVHSLIIEPVTSRDAGIYTCIATNRAGQNS 1212
Cdd:cd20973     2 QTLRDKEVVEGSAARFDCKVEGYPDPEVKWMKDDNPIVESRRFQIDQDEDGLCSLIISDVCGDDSGKYTCKAVNSLGEAT 81


                  ....*..
gi 767931471 1213 FSLELVV 1219
Cdd:cd20973    82 CSAELTV 88

Immunoglobulin like; IG domains that cannot be classified into one of IGv1, IGc1, IGc2, IG.

Pssm-ID: 214653 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 85 Bit Score: 76.39 E-value: 1.05e-16

                            10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                    ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471    516 QNTAVAEGQVVVLECRVRGAPPLQVQWFRQGSE-IQDSPDFRILQKKPRSTaepeeictLVIAETFPEDAGIFTCSARND 594
Cdd:smart00410    2 PSVTVKEGESVTLSCEASGSPPPEVTWYKQGGKlLAESGRFSVSRSGSTST--------LTISNVTPEDSGTYTCAATNS 73

                            90
                    ....*....|..
gi 767931471    595 YGSATSTAQLVV 606
Cdd:smart00410   74 SGSASSGTTLTV 85

Immunoglobulin domain; This family contains immunoglobulin-like domains.

Pssm-ID: 464046 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 78 Bit Score: 75.29 E-value: 1.99e-16

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 767931471   339 PRFIQKLRSQEVAEGSRVYLECRVTGNPTPRVRWFCEGKELHNTPDIQIHCEGGDLhTLIIAEAFEDDTGRYTCLATN 416
Cdd:pfam13927    2 PVITVSPSSVTVREGETVTLTCEATGSPPPTITWYKNGEPISSGSTRSRSLSGSNS-TLTISNVTRSDAGTYTCVASN 78

Immunoglobulin like; IG domains that cannot be classified into one of IGv1, IGc1, IGc2, IG.

Pssm-ID: 214653 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 85 Bit Score: 75.23 E-value: 2.87e-16

                            10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                    ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471    346 RSQEVAEGSRVYLECRVTGNPTPRVRWFCEGKELHNTPD-IQIHCEGGDlHTLIIAEAFEDDTGRYTCLATNPSGSDTTS 424
Cdd:smart00410    2 PSVTVKEGESVTLSCEASGSPPPEVTWYKQGGKLLAESGrFSVSRSGST-STLTISNVTPEDSGTYTCAATNSSGSASSG 80


                    ....*
gi 767931471    425 AEVFI 429
Cdd:smart00410   81 TTLTV 85

Immunoglobulin domain; This family contains immunoglobulin-like domains.

Pssm-ID: 464046 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 78 Bit Score: 74.52 E-value: 3.74e-16

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471  1227 PPVFIEKLQNTGVADGYPVRLECRVLGVPPPQIFWKKENESLTHSTDRVSMHQDNHGYicLLIQGATKEDAGWYTVSAKN 1306
Cdd:pfam13927    1 KPVITVSPSSVTVREGETVTLTCEATGSPPPTITWYKNGEPISSGSTRSRSLSGSNST--LTISNVTRSDAGTYTCVASN 78

Second Ig-like domain of the giant muscle protein titin Z1z2 in the sarcomeric Z-disk, and similar domains; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the giant muscle protein titin Z1z2 in the sarcomeric Z-disk and similar proteins. Titin is a key component in the assembly and functioning of vertebrate striated muscles. By providing connections at the level of individual microfilaments, it contributes to the fine balance of forces between the two halves of the sarcomere. The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Unlike the V-set, one of the distinctive features of I-set domains is the lack of a C" strand. The structure of the titin Z1z2 lacks this strand and thus it belongs to the I-set of the IgSF. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409564 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 91 Bit Score: 74.54 E-value: 5.90e-16

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471 1129 PHFLQAPGDLTVQEGKLCRMDCKVSGLPTPDLSWQLDGKPVRpDSAHKMLVRENGVHSLIIEPVTSRDAGIYTCIATNRA 1208
Cdd:cd20972     2 PQFIQKLRSQEVAEGSKVRLECRVTGNPTPVVRWFCEGKELQ-NSPDIQIHQEGDLHSLIIAEAFEEDTGRYSCLATNSV 80

                          90
                  ....*....|.
gi 767931471 1209 GQNSFSLELVV 1219
Cdd:cd20972    81 GSDTTSAEIFV 91

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of myotilin, palladin, and myopalladin; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in myotilin, palladin, and myopalladin. Myotilin, palladin, and myopalladin function as scaffolds that regulate actin organization. Myotilin and myopalladin are most abundant in skeletal and cardiac muscle; palladin is ubiquitously expressed in the organs of developing vertebrates and plays a key role in cellular morphogenesis. The three family members each interact with specific molecular partners with all three binding to alpha-actinin; In addition, palladin also binds to vasodilator-stimulated phosphoprotein (VASP) and ezrin, myotilin binds to filamin and actin, and myopalladin also binds to nebulin and cardiac ankyrin repeat protein (CARP). This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409405 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 91 Bit Score: 74.45 E-value: 6.08e-16

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471  509 PVFTKELQNTAVAEGQVVVLECRVRGAPPLQVQWFRQGSEIQ-DSPDFRILQKKPRStaepeeicTLVIAETFPEDAGIF 587
Cdd:cd05744     1 PHFLQAPGDLEVQEGRLCRFDCKVSGLPTPDLFWQLNGKPVRpDSAHKMLVRENGRH--------SLIIEPVTKRDAGIY 72

                          90
                  ....*....|....*....
gi 767931471  588 TCSARNDYGSATSTAQLVV 606
Cdd:cd05744    73 TCIARNRAGENSFNAELVV 91

immunoglobulin-like domain of telokin and similar proteins; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig) domain in telokin, the C-terminal domain of myosin light chain kinase which is identical to telokin, and similar proteins. The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Unlike the V-set, one of the distinctive features of I-set domains is the lack of a C" strand. The structure of the telokin Ig domain lacks this strand and thus it belongs to the I-set of the IgSF. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409565 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 88 Bit Score: 74.15 E-value: 6.24e-16

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471  512 TKELQNTAVAEGQVVVLECRVRGAPPLQVQWFRQGSEIQDSPDFRILQkkprstaEPEEICTLVIAETFPEDAGIFTCSA 591
Cdd:cd20973     1 IQTLRDKEVVEGSAARFDCKVEGYPDPEVKWMKDDNPIVESRRFQIDQ-------DEDGLCSLIISDVCGDDSGKYTCKA 73

                          90
                  ....*....|....*
gi 767931471  592 RNDYGSATSTAQLVV 606
Cdd:cd20973    74 VNSLGEATCSAELTV 88

immunoglobulin-like domain of telokin and similar proteins; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig) domain in telokin, the C-terminal domain of myosin light chain kinase which is identical to telokin, and similar proteins. The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Unlike the V-set, one of the distinctive features of I-set domains is the lack of a C" strand. The structure of the telokin Ig domain lacks this strand and thus it belongs to the I-set of the IgSF. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409565 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 88 Bit Score: 73.76 E-value: 8.44e-16

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471  342 IQKLRSQEVAEGSRVYLECRVTGNPTPRVRWFCEGKELHNTPDIQIHCEGGDLHTLIIAEAFEDDTGRYTCLATNPSGSD 421
Cdd:cd20973     1 IQTLRDKEVVEGSAARFDCKVEGYPDPEVKWMKDDNPIVESRRFQIDQDEDGLCSLIISDVCGDDSGKYTCKAVNSLGEA 80


                  ....*...
gi 767931471  422 TTSAEVFI 429
Cdd:cd20973    81 TCSAELTV 88

Immunoglobulin domain I1 of the titin I-band and similar proteins; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin domain I1 of the titin I-band and similar proteins. Titin is a key component in the assembly and functioning of vertebrate striated muscles. By providing connections at the level of individual microfilaments, it contributes to the fine balance of forces between the two halves of the sarcomere. The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. The two sheets are linked together by a conserved disulfide bond between B strand and F strand. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. The Ig I1 domain of the titin I-band is a member of the I-set Ig domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand but lack a C" strand. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409543 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 94 Bit Score: 73.22 E-value: 1.76e-15

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471 1228 PVFIEKLQNTGVADGYPVRLECRVLGVPPPQIFWKKENESLT-HSTDRVSMHQDNHGYICLLIQGATKEDAGWYTVSAKN 1306
Cdd:cd20951     1 PEFIIRLQSHTVWEKSDAKLRVEVQGKPDPEVKWYKNGVPIDpSSIPGKYKIESEYGVHVLHIRRVTVEDSAVYSAVAKN 80

                          90
                  ....*....|...
gi 767931471 1307 EAGIVSCTARLDV 1319
Cdd:cd20951    81 IHGEASSSASVVV 93

Immunoglobulin like; IG domains that cannot be classified into one of IGv1, IGc1, IGc2, IG.

Pssm-ID: 214653 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 85 Bit Score: 72.15 E-value: 3.44e-15

                            10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                    ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471   1135 PGDLTVQEGKLCRMDCKVSGLPTPDLSWQLDGKPVRPDSAHKMLVRENGVHSLIIEPVTSRDAGIYTCIATNRAGQNSFS 1214
Cdd:smart00410    1 PPSVTVKEGESVTLSCEASGSPPPEVTWYKQGGKLLAESGRFSVSRSGSTSTLTISNVTPEDSGTYTCAATNSSGSASSG 80


                    ....*
gi 767931471   1215 LELVV 1219
Cdd:smart00410   81 TTLTV 85

Immunoglobulin domain; This family contains immunoglobulin-like domains.

Pssm-ID: 464046 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 78 Bit Score: 71.06 E-value: 5.90e-15

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471   508 PPVFTKELQNTAVAEGQVVVLECRVRGAPPLQVQWFRQGSEIQDSPDFRILQKKPRStaepeeicTLVIAETFPEDAGIF 587
Cdd:pfam13927    1 KPVITVSPSSVTVREGETVTLTCEATGSPPPTITWYKNGEPISSGSTRSRSLSGSNS--------TLTISNVTRSDAGTY 72


                   ....*.
gi 767931471   588 TCSARN 593
Cdd:pfam13927   73 TCVASN 78

Second Ig-like domain of the giant muscle protein titin Z1z2 in the sarcomeric Z-disk, and similar domains; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the giant muscle protein titin Z1z2 in the sarcomeric Z-disk and similar proteins. Titin is a key component in the assembly and functioning of vertebrate striated muscles. By providing connections at the level of individual microfilaments, it contributes to the fine balance of forces between the two halves of the sarcomere. The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Unlike the V-set, one of the distinctive features of I-set domains is the lack of a C" strand. The structure of the titin Z1z2 lacks this strand and thus it belongs to the I-set of the IgSF. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409564 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 91 Bit Score: 71.07 E-value: 7.71e-15

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471 1227 PPVFIEKLQNTGVADGYPVRLECRVLGVPPPQIFWKKENESLTHSTDrVSMHQDNHGYiCLLIQGATKEDAGWYTVSAKN 1306
Cdd:cd20972     1 PPQFIQKLRSQEVAEGSKVRLECRVTGNPTPVVRWFCEGKELQNSPD-IQIHQEGDLH-SLIIAEAFEEDTGRYSCLATN 78

                          90
                  ....*....|...
gi 767931471 1307 EAGIVSCTARLDV 1319
Cdd:cd20972    79 SVGSDTTSAEIFV 91

Immunoglobulin domain; This family contains immunoglobulin-like domains.

Pssm-ID: 464046 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 78 Bit Score: 70.67 E-value: 7.76e-15

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 767931471  1128 RPHFLQAPGDLTVQEGKLCRMDCKVSGLPTPDLSWQLDGKPVRPDSaHKMLVRENGVHSLIIEPVTSRDAGIYTCIATN 1206
Cdd:pfam13927    1 KPVITVSPSSVTVREGETVTLTCEATGSPPPTITWYKNGEPISSGS-TRSRSLSGSNSTLTISNVTRSDAGTYTCVASN 78

Fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of hemolin, and similar domains; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of hemolin and similar proteins. Hemolin, an insect immunoglobulin superfamily (IgSF) member containing four Ig-like domains, is a lipopolysaccharide-binding immune protein induced during bacterial infection. Hemolin shares significant sequence similarity with the first four Ig-like domains of the transmembrane cell adhesion molecules (CAMs) of the L1 family. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. The fourth Ig-like domain of hemolin is a member of the I-set Ig domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand but lack a C" strand. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409570 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 88 Bit Score: 70.88 E-value: 7.86e-15

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471  339 PRFIQKLRSQEVA-EGSRVYLECRVTGNPTPRVRWFCEGKELH-NTPDIQIHceggdLHTLIIAEAFEDDTGRYTCLATN 416
Cdd:cd20978     1 PKFIQKPEKNVVVkGGQDVTLPCQVTGVPQPKITWLHNGKPLQgPMERATVE-----DGTLTIINVQPEDTGYYGCVATN 75

                          90
                  ....*....|.
gi 767931471  417 PSGSDTTSAEV 427
Cdd:cd20978    76 EIGDIYTETLL 86

Immunoglobulin like; IG domains that cannot be classified into one of IGv1, IGc1, IGc2, IG.

Pssm-ID: 214653 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 85 Bit Score: 70.23 E-value: 1.26e-14

                            10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                    ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471   1239 VADGYPVRLECRVLGVPPPQIFWKKENESLTHSTDRVSMHQDNHGYIcLLIQGATKEDAGWYTVSAKNEAGIVSCTARLD 1318
Cdd:smart00410    6 VKEGESVTLSCEASGSPPPEVTWYKQGGKLLAESGRFSVSRSGSTST-LTISNVTPEDSGTYTCAATNSSGSASSGTTLT 84


                    .
gi 767931471   1319 V 1319
Cdd:smart00410   85 V 85

C-terminal immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of myotilin; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the C-terminal immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of myotilin. Mytolin belongs to the palladin-myotilin-myopalladin family. Proteins belonging to the latter family contain multiple Ig-like domains and function as scaffolds, modulating the actin cytoskeleton. Myotilin is most abundant in skeletal and cardiac muscle and is involved in maintaining sarcomere integrity. It binds to alpha-actinin, filamin, and actin. Mutations in myotilin lead to muscle disorders. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409473 Cd Length: 92 Bit Score: 70.18 E-value: 1.71e-14

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471  339 PRFIQKLRSQEVAEGSRVYLECRVTGNPTPRVRWFCEGKEL-HNTPDIQIHCEGGDLHTLIIAEAFEDDTGRYTCLATNP 417
Cdd:cd05892     1 PMFIQKPQNKKVLEGDPVRLECQISAIPPPQIFWKKNNEMLqYNTDRISLYQDNCGRICLLIQNANKKDAGWYTVSAVNE 80


                  ....*...
gi 767931471  418 SGSDTTSA 425
Cdd:cd05892    81 AGVVSCNA 88

First C-terminal immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of palladin; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the C-terminal immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of palladin. Palladin belongs to the palladin-myotilin-myopalladin family. Proteins belonging to this family contain multiple Ig-like domains and function as scaffolds, modulating actin cytoskeleton. Palladin binds to alpha-actinin ezrin, vasodilator-stimulated phosphoprotein VASP, SPIN90 (also known as DIP or mDia interacting protein), and Src. Palladin also binds F-actin directly, via its Ig3 domain. Palladin is expressed as several alternatively spliced isoforms, having various combinations of Ig-like domains, in a cell-type-specific manner. It has been suggested that palladin's different Ig-like domains may be specialized for distinct functions. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409474 Cd Length: 92 Bit Score: 70.13 E-value: 1.75e-14

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471 1228 PVFIEKLQNTGVADGYPVRLECRVLGVPPPQIFWKKENESLTHSTDRVSMHQDNHGYICLLIQGATKEDAGWYTVSAKNE 1307
Cdd:cd05893     1 PFFEMKLKHYKIFEGMPVTFTCRVAGNPKPKIYWFKDGKQISPKSDHYTIQRDLDGTCSLHTTASTLDDDGNYTIMAANP 80

                          90
                  ....*....|..
gi 767931471 1308 AGIVSCTARLDV 1319
Cdd:cd05893    81 QGRISCTGRLMV 92

Fourth Ig-like domain from smooth muscle myosin light chain kinase and similar domains ; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain from smooth muscle myosin light chain kinase (MYLK) and similar domains. The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Unlike the V-set, one of the distinctive features of I-set domains is the lack of a C" strand. The structure of this group shows that the fourth Ig-like domain from myosin light chain kinase lacks this strand and thus belongs to the I-set of the IgSF. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409568 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 90 Bit Score: 69.59 E-value: 3.06e-14

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471 1129 PHFLQAPGDLTVQEGKLCRMDCKVSGLPTPDLSWQLDGKPVRPDSAHKMLvrENGVHSLIIEPVTSRDAGIYTCIATNRA 1208
Cdd:cd20976     2 PSFSSVPKDLEAVEGQDFVAQCSARGKPVPRITWIRNAQPLQYAADRSTC--EAGVGELHIQDVLPEDHGTYTCLAKNAA 79

                          90
                  ....*....|.
gi 767931471 1209 GQNSFSLELVV 1219
Cdd:cd20976    80 GQVSCSAWVTV 90

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in neuregulins; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in neuregulins (NRGs). NRGs are signaling molecules which participate in cell-cell interactions in the nervous system, breast, heart, and other organ systems, and are implicated in the pathology of diseases including schizophrenia, multiple sclerosis, and breast cancer. There are four members of the neuregulin gene family (NRG-1, NRG-2, NRG-3, and NRG-4). The NRG-1 protein, binds to and activates the tyrosine kinases receptors ErbB3 and ErbB4, initiating signaling cascades. The other NRGs proteins bind one or the other or both of these ErbBs. NRG-1 has multiple functions: in the brain it regulates various processes such as radial glia formation and neuronal migration, dendritic development, and expression of neurotransmitters receptors, while in the peripheral nervous system NRG-1 regulates processes such as target cell differentiation, and Schwann cell survival. There are many NRG-1 isoforms which arise from the alternative splicing of mRNA. Less is known of the functions of the other NRGs. NRG-2 and NRG-3 are expressed predominantly in the nervous system. NRG-2 is expressed by motor neurons and terminal Schwann cells, and is concentrated near synaptic sites and may be a signal that regulates synaptic differentiation. NRG-4 has been shown to direct pancreatic islet cell development towards the delta-cell lineage.

Pssm-ID: 409408 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 92 Bit Score: 69.08 E-value: 4.04e-14

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471  342 IQKLRSQEVAEGSRVYLECRVTG-NPTPRVRWFCEGKELHNTPDIQIHCEGGDLHT-LIIAEAFEDDTGRYTCLATNPSG 419
Cdd:cd05750     3 LKEMKSQTVQEGSKLVLKCEATSeNPSPRYRWFKDGKELNRKRPKNIKIRNKKKNSeLQINKAKLEDSGEYTCVVENILG 82

                          90
                  ....*....|
gi 767931471  420 SDTTSAEVFI 429
Cdd:cd05750    83 KDTVTGNVTV 92

Immunoglobulin domain; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig) domain found in the Ig superfamily. The Ig superfamily is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. Members of this group are components of immunoglobulin, neuroglia, cell surface glycoproteins, including T-cell receptors, CD2, CD4, CD8, and membrane glycoproteins, including butyrophilin and chondroitin sulfate proteoglycan core protein. A predominant feature of most Ig domains is a disulfide bridge connecting the two beta-sheets with a tryptophan residue packed against the disulfide bond. Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Typically, the V-set domains have A, B, E, and D strands in one sheet and A', G, F, C, C' and C" in the other. The structures in C1-set are smaller than those in the V-set; they have one beta sheet that is formed by strands A, B, E, and D and the other by strands G, F, C, and C'. Moreover, a C1-set Ig domain contains a short C' strand (three residues) and lacks A' and C" strand. Unlike other Ig domain sets, C2-set structures do not have a D strand. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409353 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 70 Bit Score: 66.97 E-value: 1.24e-13

                          10        20        30        40        50        60
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|...
gi 767931471 1147 RMDCKVSGLPTPDLSWQLDGKPVRPDSAHKMlVRENGVHSLIIEPVTSRDAGIYTCIATNRAG 1209
Cdd:cd00096     2 TLTCSASGNPPPTITWYKNGKPLPPSSRDSR-RSELGNGTLTISNVTLEDSGTYTCVASNSAG 63

Immunoglobulin domain; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig) domain found in the Ig superfamily. The Ig superfamily is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. Members of this group are components of immunoglobulin, neuroglia, cell surface glycoproteins, including T-cell receptors, CD2, CD4, CD8, and membrane glycoproteins, including butyrophilin and chondroitin sulfate proteoglycan core protein. A predominant feature of most Ig domains is a disulfide bridge connecting the two beta-sheets with a tryptophan residue packed against the disulfide bond. Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Typically, the V-set domains have A, B, E, and D strands in one sheet and A', G, F, C, C' and C" in the other. The structures in C1-set are smaller than those in the V-set; they have one beta sheet that is formed by strands A, B, E, and D and the other by strands G, F, C, and C'. Moreover, a C1-set Ig domain contains a short C' strand (three residues) and lacks A' and C" strand. Unlike other Ig domain sets, C2-set structures do not have a D strand. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409353 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 70 Bit Score: 66.58 E-value: 1.73e-13

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*.
gi 767931471  526 VVLECRVRGAPPLQVQWFRQGSEIQDSPDFRILQKKPRStaepeeicTLVIAETFPEDAGIFTCSARNDYGSATST 601
Cdd:cd00096     1 VTLTCSASGNPPPTITWYKNGKPLPPSSRDSRRSELGNG--------TLTISNVTLEDSGTYTCVASNSAGGSASA 68

Third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in Robo (roundabout) receptors; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in Robo (roundabout) receptors. Robo receptors play a role in the development of the central nervous system (CNS), and are receptors of Slit protein. Slit is a repellant secreted by the neural cells in the midline. Slit acts through Robo to prevent most neurons from crossing the midline from either side. Three mammalian Robo homologs (Robo1, Robo2, Robo3), and three mammalian Slit homologs (Slit-1,Slit-2, Slit-3), have been identified. Commissural axons, which cross the midline, express low levels of Robo; longitudinal axons, which avoid the midline, express high levels of Robo. Robo1, Robo2, and Robo3 are expressed by commissural neurons in the vertebrate spinal cord and Slit-1, Slit-2, and Slit-3 are expressed at the ventral midline. Robo-3 is a divergent member of the Robo family which instead of being a positive regulator of Slit responsiveness, antagonizes Slit responsiveness in precrossing axons. The Slit-Robo interaction is mediated by the second leucine-rich repeat (LRR) domain of Slit and the two N-terminal Ig domains of Robo, Ig1 and Ig2. The primary Robo binding site for Slit2 has been shown by surface plasmon resonance experiments and mutational analysis to be the Ig1 domain, while the Ig2 domain has been proposed to harbor a weak secondary binding site. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409390 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 83 Bit Score: 66.65 E-value: 2.41e-13

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471  513 KELQNTAVAEGQVVVLECRVRGAPPLQVQWFRQGSEIQDSpDFRILQKKprstaepeeicTLVIAETFPEDAGIFTCSAR 592
Cdd:cd05725     2 KRPQNQVVLVDDSAEFQCEVGGDPVPTVRWRKEDGELPKG-RYEILDDH-----------SLKIRKVTAGDMGSYTCVAE 69

                          90
                  ....*....|....
gi 767931471  593 NDYGSATSTAQLVV 606
Cdd:cd05725    70 NMVGKIEASATLTV 83

Immunoglobulin domain I1 of the titin I-band and similar proteins; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin domain I1 of the titin I-band and similar proteins. Titin is a key component in the assembly and functioning of vertebrate striated muscles. By providing connections at the level of individual microfilaments, it contributes to the fine balance of forces between the two halves of the sarcomere. The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. The two sheets are linked together by a conserved disulfide bond between B strand and F strand. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. The Ig I1 domain of the titin I-band is a member of the I-set Ig domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand but lack a C" strand. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409543 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 94 Bit Score: 66.68 E-value: 3.07e-13

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471 1129 PHFLQAPGDLTVQEGKLCRMDCKVSGLPTPDLSWQLDGKPVRP--DSAHKMLVRENGVHSLIIEPVTSRDAGIYTCIATN 1206
Cdd:cd20951     1 PEFIIRLQSHTVWEKSDAKLRVEVQGKPDPEVKWYKNGVPIDPssIPGKYKIESEYGVHVLHIRRVTVEDSAVYSAVAKN 80

                          90
                  ....*....|...
gi 767931471 1207 RAGQNSFSLELVV 1219
Cdd:cd20951    81 IHGEASSSASVVV 93

Fourth Ig-like domain from smooth muscle myosin light chain kinase and similar domains ; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain from smooth muscle myosin light chain kinase (MYLK) and similar domains. The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Unlike the V-set, one of the distinctive features of I-set domains is the lack of a C" strand. The structure of this group shows that the fourth Ig-like domain from myosin light chain kinase lacks this strand and thus belongs to the I-set of the IgSF. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409568 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 90 Bit Score: 66.50 E-value: 3.56e-13

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471  508 PPVFTKELQNTAVAEGQVVVLECRVRGAPPLQVQWFRQGSEIQDSPDfrilqkkpRSTAEPeEICTLVIAETFPEDAGIF 587
Cdd:cd20976     1 APSFSSVPKDLEAVEGQDFVAQCSARGKPVPRITWIRNAQPLQYAAD--------RSTCEA-GVGELHIQDVLPEDHGTY 71

                          90
                  ....*....|....*....
gi 767931471  588 TCSARNDYGSATSTAQLVV 606
Cdd:cd20976    72 TCLAKNAAGQVSCSAWVTV 90

C-terminal immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of myotilin; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the C-terminal immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of myotilin. Mytolin belongs to the palladin-myotilin-myopalladin family. Proteins belonging to the latter family contain multiple Ig-like domains and function as scaffolds, modulating the actin cytoskeleton. Myotilin is most abundant in skeletal and cardiac muscle and is involved in maintaining sarcomere integrity. It binds to alpha-actinin, filamin, and actin. Mutations in myotilin lead to muscle disorders. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409473 Cd Length: 92 Bit Score: 65.95 E-value: 5.64e-13

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471  509 PVFTKELQNTAVAEGQVVVLECRVRGAPPLQVQWFRQGSEIQDSPDfRILQKKPRSTaepeEICtLVIAETFPEDAGIFT 588
Cdd:cd05892     1 PMFIQKPQNKKVLEGDPVRLECQISAIPPPQIFWKKNNEMLQYNTD-RISLYQDNCG----RIC-LLIQNANKKDAGWYT 74

                          90
                  ....*....|....*...
gi 767931471  589 CSARNDYGSATSTAQLVV 606
Cdd:cd05892    75 VSAVNEAGVVSCNARLDV 92

Fourth Ig-like domain from smooth muscle myosin light chain kinase and similar domains ; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain from smooth muscle myosin light chain kinase (MYLK) and similar domains. The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Unlike the V-set, one of the distinctive features of I-set domains is the lack of a C" strand. The structure of this group shows that the fourth Ig-like domain from myosin light chain kinase lacks this strand and thus belongs to the I-set of the IgSF. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409568 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 90 Bit Score: 65.73 E-value: 5.80e-13

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471 1227 PPVFIEKLQNTGVADGYPVRLECRVLGVPPPQIFWKKENESLTHSTDRVSMhqdNHGYICLLIQGATKEDAGWYTVSAKN 1306
Cdd:cd20976     1 APSFSSVPKDLEAVEGQDFVAQCSARGKPVPRITWIRNAQPLQYAADRSTC---EAGVGELHIQDVLPEDHGTYTCLAKN 77

                          90
                  ....*....|...
gi 767931471 1307 EAGIVSCTARLDV 1319
Cdd:cd20976    78 AAGQVSCSAWVTV 90

Fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of hemolin, and similar domains; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of hemolin and similar proteins. Hemolin, an insect immunoglobulin superfamily (IgSF) member containing four Ig-like domains, is a lipopolysaccharide-binding immune protein induced during bacterial infection. Hemolin shares significant sequence similarity with the first four Ig-like domains of the transmembrane cell adhesion molecules (CAMs) of the L1 family. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. The fourth Ig-like domain of hemolin is a member of the I-set Ig domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand but lack a C" strand. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409570 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 88 Bit Score: 63.95 E-value: 2.72e-12

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471  509 PVFTKELQ-NTAVAEGQVVVLECRVRGAPPLQVQWFRQGSEIQDSPDFRILQKKprstaepeeicTLVIAETFPEDAGIF 587
Cdd:cd20978     1 PKFIQKPEkNVVVKGGQDVTLPCQVTGVPQPKITWLHNGKPLQGPMERATVEDG-----------TLTIINVQPEDTGYY 69

                          90
                  ....*....|....*....
gi 767931471  588 TCSARNDYGSATSTAQLVV 606
Cdd:cd20978    70 GCVATNEIGDIYTETLLHV 88

Immunoglobulin domain; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig) domain found in the Ig superfamily. The Ig superfamily is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. Members of this group are components of immunoglobulin, neuroglia, cell surface glycoproteins, including T-cell receptors, CD2, CD4, CD8, and membrane glycoproteins, including butyrophilin and chondroitin sulfate proteoglycan core protein. A predominant feature of most Ig domains is a disulfide bridge connecting the two beta-sheets with a tryptophan residue packed against the disulfide bond. Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Typically, the V-set domains have A, B, E, and D strands in one sheet and A', G, F, C, C' and C" in the other. The structures in C1-set are smaller than those in the V-set; they have one beta sheet that is formed by strands A, B, E, and D and the other by strands G, F, C, and C'. Moreover, a C1-set Ig domain contains a short C' strand (three residues) and lacks A' and C" strand. Unlike other Ig domain sets, C2-set structures do not have a D strand. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409353 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 70 Bit Score: 63.12 E-value: 3.21e-12

                          10        20        30        40        50        60
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*
gi 767931471 1245 VRLECRVLGVPPPQIFWKKENESLTHSTDRVSMHQDNHGyiCLLIQGATKEDAGWYTVSAKNEAG 1309
Cdd:cd00096     1 VTLTCSASGNPPPTITWYKNGKPLPPSSRDSRRSELGNG--TLTISNVTLEDSGTYTCVASNSAG 63

Immunoglobulin domain; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig) domain found in the Ig superfamily. The Ig superfamily is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. Members of this group are components of immunoglobulin, neuroglia, cell surface glycoproteins, including T-cell receptors, CD2, CD4, CD8, and membrane glycoproteins, including butyrophilin and chondroitin sulfate proteoglycan core protein. A predominant feature of most Ig domains is a disulfide bridge connecting the two beta-sheets with a tryptophan residue packed against the disulfide bond. Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Typically, the V-set domains have A, B, E, and D strands in one sheet and A', G, F, C, C' and C" in the other. The structures in C1-set are smaller than those in the V-set; they have one beta sheet that is formed by strands A, B, E, and D and the other by strands G, F, C, and C'. Moreover, a C1-set Ig domain contains a short C' strand (three residues) and lacks A' and C" strand. Unlike other Ig domain sets, C2-set structures do not have a D strand. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409353 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 70 Bit Score: 62.73 E-value: 3.87e-12

                          10        20        30        40        50        60
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 767931471  356 VYLECRVTGNPTPRVRWFCEGKELHNTPDIQIHCEGGDlHTLIIAEAFEDDTGRYTCLATNPSGSDTTS 424
Cdd:cd00096     1 VTLTCSASGNPPPTITWYKNGKPLPPSSRDSRRSELGN-GTLTISNVTLEDSGTYTCVASNSAGGSASA 68

Fourth Ig-like domain from smooth muscle myosin light chain kinase and similar domains ; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain from smooth muscle myosin light chain kinase (MYLK) and similar domains. The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Unlike the V-set, one of the distinctive features of I-set domains is the lack of a C" strand. The structure of this group shows that the fourth Ig-like domain from myosin light chain kinase lacks this strand and thus belongs to the I-set of the IgSF. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409568 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 90 Bit Score: 61.50 E-value: 2.00e-11

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471  338 APRFIQKLRSQEVAEGSRVYLECRVTGNPTPRVRWFCEGKELHNTPDiQIHCEGGdLHTLIIAEAFEDDTGRYTCLATNP 417
Cdd:cd20976     1 APSFSSVPKDLEAVEGQDFVAQCSARGKPVPRITWIRNAQPLQYAAD-RSTCEAG-VGELHIQDVLPEDHGTYTCLAKNA 78

                          90
                  ....*....|
gi 767931471  418 SGSDTTSAEV 427
Cdd:cd20976    79 AGQVSCSAWV 88

agrin-responsive first immunoglobulin-like domains (Ig1) of the MuSK ectodomain; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the first immunoglobulin-like domains (Ig1) of the Muscle-specific kinase (MuSK). MuSK is a receptor tyrosine kinase specifically expressed in skeletal muscle, where it plays a central role in the formation and maintenance of the neuromuscular junction (NMJ). MuSK is activated by agrin, a neuron-derived heparan sulfate proteoglycan. The activation of MUSK in myotubes regulates the formation of NMJs through the regulation of different processes including the specific expression of genes in subsynaptic nuclei, the reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton and the clustering of the acetylcholine receptors (AChR) in the postsynaptic membrane. The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Unlike the V-set, one of the distinctive features of I-set domains is the lack of a C" strand. The structure of the MuSK lacks this strand and thus it belongs to the I-set of the IgSF. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409562 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 92 Bit Score: 60.98 E-value: 3.12e-11

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*..
gi 767931471 1133 QAPGDLTVQEGKLCRMDCKVSGLPTPDLSWQLDGKpVRPDSAHKMLVRENGvHSLIIEPVTSRDAGIYTCIATNRAG 1209
Cdd:cd20970     7 QPSFTVTAREGENATFMCRAEGSPEPEISWTRNGN-LIIEFNTRYIVRENG-TTLTIRNIRRSDMGIYLCIASNGVP 81

immunoglobulin-like domain of telokin and similar proteins; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig) domain in telokin, the C-terminal domain of myosin light chain kinase which is identical to telokin, and similar proteins. The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Unlike the V-set, one of the distinctive features of I-set domains is the lack of a C" strand. The structure of the telokin Ig domain lacks this strand and thus it belongs to the I-set of the IgSF. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409565 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 88 Bit Score: 60.67 E-value: 3.40e-11

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471 1231 IEKLQNTGVADGYPVRLECRVLGVPPPQIFWKKENESLTHSTdRVSMHQDNHGYICLLIQGATKEDAGWYTVSAKNEAGI 1310
Cdd:cd20973     1 IQTLRDKEVVEGSAARFDCKVEGYPDPEVKWMKDDNPIVESR-RFQIDQDEDGLCSLIISDVCGDDSGKYTCKAVNSLGE 79


                  ....*....
gi 767931471 1311 VSCTARLDV 1319
Cdd:cd20973    80 ATCSAELTV 88

First Ig-like domain of the giant muscle protein titin Z1z2 in the sarcomeric Z-disk and similar proteins; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the first immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the giant muscle protein titin Z1z2 in the sarcomeric Z-disk and similar proteins. Titin is a key component in the assembly and functioning of vertebrate striated muscles. By providing connections at the level of individual microfilaments, it contributes to the fine balance of forces between the two halves of the sarcomere. The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Unlike the V-set, one of the distinctive features of I-set domains is the lack of a C" strand. The structure of the titin Z1z2 lacks this strand and thus it belongs to the I-set of the IgSF. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409566 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 93 Bit Score: 60.83 E-value: 3.45e-11

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471  339 PRFIQKLRSQEVAEGSRVYLECRVTGNPTPRVRWFCEGK--ELHNTPDIQIHCEGGDlHTLIIAEAFEDDTGRYTCLATN 416
Cdd:cd20974     1 PVFTQPLQSVVVLEGSTATFEAHVSGKPVPEVSWFRDGQviSTSTLPGVQISFSDGR-AKLSIPAVTKANSGRYSLTATN 79

                          90
                  ....*....|...
gi 767931471  417 PSGSDTTSAEVFI 429
Cdd:cd20974    80 GSGQATSTAELLV 92

Fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of hemolin, and similar domains; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of hemolin and similar proteins. Hemolin, an insect immunoglobulin superfamily (IgSF) member containing four Ig-like domains, is a lipopolysaccharide-binding immune protein induced during bacterial infection. Hemolin shares significant sequence similarity with the first four Ig-like domains of the transmembrane cell adhesion molecules (CAMs) of the L1 family. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. The fourth Ig-like domain of hemolin is a member of the I-set Ig domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand but lack a C" strand. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409570 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 88 Bit Score: 59.71 E-value: 6.80e-11

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471 1228 PVFIEKLQ-NTGVADGYPVRLECRVLGVPPPQIFWKKENESLTHSTDRVSMHQDNhgyicLLIQGATKEDAGWYTVSAKN 1306
Cdd:cd20978     1 PKFIQKPEkNVVVKGGQDVTLPCQVTGVPQPKITWLHNGKPLQGPMERATVEDGT-----LTIINVQPEDTGYYGCVATN 75

                          90
                  ....*....|...
gi 767931471 1307 EAGIVSCTARLDV 1319
Cdd:cd20978    76 EIGDIYTETLLHV 88

Immunoglobulin domain of human Synaptic Adhesion-Like Molecule 5 (SALM5) and similar proteins; member of the I-set of IgSF domains; This group contains the immunoglobulin domain of human Synaptic Adhesion-Like Molecule 5 (SALM5) and similar proteins. The SALM (for synaptic adhesion-like molecules; also known as Lrfn for leucine-rich repeat and fibronectin type III domain containing) family of adhesion molecules consists of five known members: SALM1/Lrfn2, SALM2/Lrfn1, SALM3/Lrfn4, SALM4/Lrfn3, and SALM5/Lrfn5. SALMs share a similar domain structure, containing leucine-rich repeats (LRRs), an immunoglobulin (Ig) domain, and a fibronectin III (FNIII) domain, followed by a transmembrane domain and a C-terminal PDZ-binding motif. SALM5 is implicated in autism spectrum disorders (ASDs) and schizophrenia, induces presynaptic differentiation in contacting axons. SALM5 interacts with the Ig domains of LAR (Leukocyte common Antigen-Related) family receptor protein tyrosine phosphatases (LAR-RPTPs; LAR, PTPdelta, and PTPsigma). In addition, PTPdelta is implicated in ASDs, ADHD, bipolar disorder, and restless leg syndrome. Studies have shown that LAR-RPTPs are novel and splicing-dependent presynaptic ligands for SALM5, and that they mediate SALM5-dependent presynaptic differentiation. Furthermore, SALM5 maintains AMPA receptor (AMPAR)-mediated excitatory synaptic transmission through mechanisms involving the interaction of SALM5 with LAR-RPTPs. This group belongs to the I-set of immunoglobulin superfamily (IgSF) domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409421 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 88 Bit Score: 59.80 E-value: 7.72e-11

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471  509 PVFTKELQNTAVAEGQVVVLECRVRGAPPLQVQWFrqgseiqdSPDFRILQKKPRSTAEPEEicTLVIAETFPEDAGIFT 588
Cdd:cd05764     1 PLITRHTHELRVLEGQRATLRCKARGDPEPAIHWI--------SPEGKLISNSSRTLVYDNG--TLDILITTVKDTGAFT 70

                          90
                  ....*....|....*...
gi 767931471  589 CSARNDYGSATSTAQLVV 606
Cdd:cd05764    71 CIASNPAGEATARVELHI 88

First C-terminal immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of palladin; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the C-terminal immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of palladin. Palladin belongs to the palladin-myotilin-myopalladin family. Proteins belonging to this family contain multiple Ig-like domains and function as scaffolds, modulating actin cytoskeleton. Palladin binds to alpha-actinin ezrin, vasodilator-stimulated phosphoprotein VASP, SPIN90 (also known as DIP or mDia interacting protein), and Src. Palladin also binds F-actin directly, via its Ig3 domain. Palladin is expressed as several alternatively spliced isoforms, having various combinations of Ig-like domains, in a cell-type-specific manner. It has been suggested that palladin's different Ig-like domains may be specialized for distinct functions. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409474 Cd Length: 92 Bit Score: 59.34 E-value: 1.15e-10

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471  339 PRFIQKLRSQEVAEGSRVYLECRVTGNPTPRVRWFCEGKELHNTPD---IQIHCEGG-DLHTliIAEAFEDDtGRYTCLA 414
Cdd:cd05893     1 PFFEMKLKHYKIFEGMPVTFTCRVAGNPKPKIYWFKDGKQISPKSDhytIQRDLDGTcSLHT--TASTLDDD-GNYTIMA 77

                          90
                  ....*....|....*
gi 767931471  415 TNPSGSDTTSAEVFI 429
Cdd:cd05893    78 ANPQGRISCTGRLMV 92

Fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of L1, Ng-CAM (Neuron-glia CAM cell adhesion molecule), and NrCAM (Ng-CAM-related); The members here are composed of the fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of L1, Ng-CAM (Neuron-glia CAM cell adhesion molecule), and NrCAM (Ng-CAM-related). These proteins belong to the L1 subfamily of cell adhesion molecules (CAMs) and are comprised of an extracellular region having six Ig-like domains and five fibronectin type III domains, a transmembrane region and an intracellular domain. These molecules are primarily expressed in the nervous system. L1 is associated with an X-linked recessive disorder, X-linked hydrocephalus, MASA syndrome, or spastic paraplegia type 1, that involves abnormalities of axonal growth.

Pssm-ID: 409367 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 89 Bit Score: 59.00 E-value: 1.32e-10

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*.
gi 767931471 1134 APGDLTVQEGKLCRMDCKVSGLPTPDLSWQLDGKPVRPDSAHKMLVRENGvhSLIIEPVTSRDAGIYTCIATNRAG 1209
Cdd:cd04978     5 EPPSLVLSPGETGELICEAEGNPQPTITWRLNGVPIEPAPEDMRRTVDGR--TLIFSNLQPNDTAVYQCNASNVHG 78

Fourth immunoglobulin domain of the Drosophila melanogaster Dscam protein, and similar domains; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the fourth immunoglobulin domain of the Drosophila melanogaster Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule (DSCAM) protein and similar proteins. Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule (DSCAM) is a cell adhesion molecule that plays critical roles in neural development, including axon guidance and branching, axon target recognition, self-avoidance and synaptic formation. DSCAM belongs to the immunoglobulin superfamily and contributes to defects in the central nervous system in Down syndrome patients. Vertebrate DSCAMs differ from Drosophila Dscam1 in that they lack the extensive alternative splicing that occurs in the insect gene. Drosophila melanogaster Dscam has 38,016 isoforms generated by the alternative splicing of four variable exon clusters, which allows every neuron in the fly to display a distinctive set of Dscam proteins on its cell surface. Drosophila Dscam1 is a cell-surface protein that plays important roles in neural development and axon tiling of neurons. It is shown that thousands of isoforms bind themselves through specific homophilic (self-binding) interactions, a process which mediates cellular self-recognition. Drosophila Dscam2 is also alternatively spliced and plays a key role in the development of two visual system neurons, monopolar cells L1 and L2. This group is a member of the I-set Ig domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409548 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 96 Bit Score: 59.11 E-value: 1.38e-10

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471  338 APRFIQKLRSQEVAEGSRVYLECRVTGNPTPRVRWFCEGKELHNTPDIQIhcegGDLHT--------LIIAEAFEDDTGR 409
Cdd:cd20956     1 APVLLETFSEQTLQPGPSVSLKCVASGNPLPQITWTLDGFPIPESPRFRV----GDYVTsdgdvvsyVNISSVRVEDGGE 76

                          90
                  ....*....|....*.
gi 767931471  410 YTCLATNPSGSDTTSA 425
Cdd:cd20956    77 YTCTATNDVGSVSHSA 92

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like ectodomain of the LRIG1 (Leucine-rich Repeats And Immunoglobulin-like Domains Protein 1) and similar proteins; member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of subgroup of the immunoglobulin (Ig) domain found in the Ig superfamily. The Ig superfamily is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. A predominant feature of most Ig domains is a disulfide bridge connecting the two beta-sheets with a tryptophan residue packed against the disulfide bond. The ectodomain of LRIG1 has two distinct regions: the proposed 15 LRRs and three Ig-like domains closer to the membrane. LRIG1 has been reported to interact with many receptor tyrosine kinases, GDNF/c-Ret, E-cadherin, JAK/STAT, c-Met, and the EGFR family signaling systems. Immunoglobulin Superfamily (IgSF) domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. The structure of the LRIG1 extracellular Ig domain lacks a C" strand and thus is better described as a member of the I-set of IgSF domains.

Pssm-ID: 409420 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 91 Bit Score: 58.79 E-value: 2.07e-10

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471 1131 FLQAPGDLTVQEGKLCRMDCKVSGLPTPDLSWQLDGKPVRPDSahkmlvRENGVH------SLIIEPVTSRDAGIYTCIA 1204
Cdd:cd05763     2 FTKTPHDITIRAGSTARLECAATGHPTPQIAWQKDGGTDFPAA------RERRMHvmpeddVFFIVDVKIEDTGVYSCTA 75

                          90
                  ....*....|....*
gi 767931471 1205 TNRAGQNSFSLELVV 1219
Cdd:cd05763    76 QNSAGSISANATLTV 90

Fifth immunoglobulin domain of the Drosophila melanogaster Dscam protein, and similar domains; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the fifth immunoglobulin domain of the Drosophila melanogaster Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule (DSCAM) protein and similar proteins. Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule (DSCAM) is a cell adhesion molecule that plays critical roles in neural development, including axon guidance and branching, axon target recognition, self-avoidance and synaptic formation. DSCAM belongs to the immunoglobulin superfamily and contributes to defects in the central nervous system in Down syndrome patients. Vertebrate DSCAMs differ from Drosophila Dscam1 in that they lack the extensive alternative splicing that occurs in the insect gene. Drosophila melanogaster Dscam has 38,016 isoforms generated by the alternative splicing of four variable exon clusters, which allows every neuron in the fly to display a distinctive set of Dscam proteins on its cell surface. Drosophila Dscam1 is a cell-surface protein that plays important roles in neural development and axon tiling of neurons. It is shown that thousands of isoforms bind themselves through specific homophilic (self-binding) interactions, a process which mediates cellular self-recognition. Drosophila Dscam2 is also alternatively spliced and plays a key role in the development of two visual system neurons, monopolar cells L1 and L2. This group is a member of the I-set Ig domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409550 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 89 Bit Score: 58.35 E-value: 2.41e-10

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471 1129 PHFLQAPGDLTVQEGKLCRMDCKVSGLPTPDLSWQLDGKPVrPDSaHKMLVRENGvhSLIIEPVT-SRDAGIYTCIATNR 1207
Cdd:cd20958     1 PPFIRPMGNLTAVAGQTLRLHCPVAGYPISSITWEKDGRRL-PLN-HRQRVFPNG--TLVIENVQrSSDEGEYTCTARNQ 76

                          90
                  ....*....|...
gi 767931471 1208 AGQN-SFSLELVV 1219
Cdd:cd20958    77 QGQSaSRSVFVKV 89

Fourth immunoglobulin domain of the Drosophila melanogaster Dscam protein, and similar domains; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the fourth immunoglobulin domain of the Drosophila melanogaster Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule (DSCAM) protein and similar proteins. Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule (DSCAM) is a cell adhesion molecule that plays critical roles in neural development, including axon guidance and branching, axon target recognition, self-avoidance and synaptic formation. DSCAM belongs to the immunoglobulin superfamily and contributes to defects in the central nervous system in Down syndrome patients. Vertebrate DSCAMs differ from Drosophila Dscam1 in that they lack the extensive alternative splicing that occurs in the insect gene. Drosophila melanogaster Dscam has 38,016 isoforms generated by the alternative splicing of four variable exon clusters, which allows every neuron in the fly to display a distinctive set of Dscam proteins on its cell surface. Drosophila Dscam1 is a cell-surface protein that plays important roles in neural development and axon tiling of neurons. It is shown that thousands of isoforms bind themselves through specific homophilic (self-binding) interactions, a process which mediates cellular self-recognition. Drosophila Dscam2 is also alternatively spliced and plays a key role in the development of two visual system neurons, monopolar cells L1 and L2. This group is a member of the I-set Ig domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409548 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 96 Bit Score: 58.34 E-value: 3.29e-10

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471 1129 PHFLQAPGDLTVQEGKLCRMDCKVSGLPTPDLSWQLDGKPVrPDSaHKMLV-----RENGVHSLI-IEPVTSRDAGIYTC 1202
Cdd:cd20956     2 PVLLETFSEQTLQPGPSVSLKCVASGNPLPQITWTLDGFPI-PES-PRFRVgdyvtSDGDVVSYVnISSVRVEDGGEYTC 79


                  ....*...
gi 767931471 1203 IATNRAGQ 1210
Cdd:cd20956    80 TATNDVGS 87

Fifth Ig-like domain of Roundabout (Robo) homolog 1/2, and similar domains; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the fifth Ig-like domain of Roundabout (Robo) homolog 1/2 and similar domains. Robo receptors play a role in the development of the central nervous system (CNS), and are receptors of Slit protein. Slit is a repellant secreted by the neural cells in the midline. Slit acts through Robo to prevent most neurons from crossing the midline from either side. Three mammalian Robo homologs (Robo1, -2, and -3), and three mammalian Slit homologs (Slit-1,-2, -3), have been identified. Commissural axons, which cross the midline, express low levels of Robo; longitudinal axons, which avoid the midline, express high levels of Robo. Robo1, -2, and -3 are expressed by commissural neurons in the vertebrate spinal cord and Slits 1, -2, -3 are expressed at the ventral midline. Robo-3 is a divergent member of the Robo family which instead of being a positive regulator of slit responsiveness, antagonizes slit responsiveness in precrossing axons. The Slit-Robo interaction is mediated by the second leucine-rich repeat (LRR) domain of Slit and the two N-terminal Ig domains of Robo, Ig1 and Ig2. The primary Robo binding site for Slit2 has been shown by surface plasmon resonance experiments and mutational analysis to be is the Ig1 domain, while the Ig2 domain has been proposed to harbor a weak secondary binding site. The fifth Ig-like domain of Robo 1 and 2 is a member of the I-set Ig domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand but lack a C" strand. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors

Pssm-ID: 409544 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 87 Bit Score: 57.89 E-value: 3.78e-10

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471 1131 FLQAPGDLTVQEGKLCRMDCKVSGLPTPDLSWQLDGKPVRPDSAHkMLVRENGvhSLIIEPVTSRDAGIYTCIATNRAGQ 1210
Cdd:cd20952     2 ILQGPQNQTVAVGGTVVLNCQATGEPVPTISWLKDGVPLLGKDER-ITTLENG--SLQIKGAEKSDTGEYTCVALNLSGE 78


                  ....*....
gi 767931471 1211 NSFSLELVV 1219
Cdd:cd20952    79 ATWSAVLDV 87

Second C-terminal immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of palladin; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the C-terminal immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of palladin. Palladin belongs to the palladin-myotilin-myopalladin family. Proteins belonging to this family contain multiple Ig-like domains and function as scaffolds, modulating actin cytoskeleton. Palladin binds to alpha-actinin ezrin, vasodilator-stimulated phosphoprotein VASP, SPIN90 (also known as DIP or mDia interacting protein), and Src. Palladin also binds F-actin directly, via its Ig3 domain. Palladin is expressed as several alternatively spliced isoforms, having various combinations of Ig-like domains, in a cell-type-specific manner. It has been suggested that palladin's different Ig-like domains may be specialized for distinct functions. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409582 Cd Length: 91 Bit Score: 57.80 E-value: 3.93e-10

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471  339 PRFIQKLRSQEVAEGSRVYLECRVTGNPTPRVRWFCEGKELHNTPDIQIHCEGGDLHTLIIAEAFEDDTGRYTCLATNPS 418
Cdd:cd20990     1 PHFLQAPGDLTVQEGKLCRMDCKVSGLPTPDLSWQLDGKPIRPDSAHKMLVRENGVHSLIIEPVTSRDAGIYTCIATNRA 80

                          90
                  ....*....|.
gi 767931471  419 GSDTTSAEVFI 429
Cdd:cd20990    81 GQNSFNLELVV 91

Immunoglobulin domain of human Synaptic Adhesion-Like Molecule 5 (SALM5) and similar proteins; member of the I-set of IgSF domains; This group contains the immunoglobulin domain of human Synaptic Adhesion-Like Molecule 5 (SALM5) and similar proteins. The SALM (for synaptic adhesion-like molecules; also known as Lrfn for leucine-rich repeat and fibronectin type III domain containing) family of adhesion molecules consists of five known members: SALM1/Lrfn2, SALM2/Lrfn1, SALM3/Lrfn4, SALM4/Lrfn3, and SALM5/Lrfn5. SALMs share a similar domain structure, containing leucine-rich repeats (LRRs), an immunoglobulin (Ig) domain, and a fibronectin III (FNIII) domain, followed by a transmembrane domain and a C-terminal PDZ-binding motif. SALM5 is implicated in autism spectrum disorders (ASDs) and schizophrenia, induces presynaptic differentiation in contacting axons. SALM5 interacts with the Ig domains of LAR (Leukocyte common Antigen-Related) family receptor protein tyrosine phosphatases (LAR-RPTPs; LAR, PTPdelta, and PTPsigma). In addition, PTPdelta is implicated in ASDs, ADHD, bipolar disorder, and restless leg syndrome. Studies have shown that LAR-RPTPs are novel and splicing-dependent presynaptic ligands for SALM5, and that they mediate SALM5-dependent presynaptic differentiation. Furthermore, SALM5 maintains AMPA receptor (AMPAR)-mediated excitatory synaptic transmission through mechanisms involving the interaction of SALM5 with LAR-RPTPs. This group belongs to the I-set of immunoglobulin superfamily (IgSF) domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409421 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 88 Bit Score: 57.49 E-value: 5.33e-10

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471  336 PAAPRFIQKLRsqeVAEGSRVYLECRVTGNPTPRVRW-FCEGKELHNTPDIQIHCEGgdlhTLIIAEAFEDDTGRYTCLA 414
Cdd:cd05764     1 PLITRHTHELR---VLEGQRATLRCKARGDPEPAIHWiSPEGKLISNSSRTLVYDNG----TLDILITTVKDTGAFTCIA 73

                          90
                  ....*....|....*
gi 767931471  415 TNPSGSDTTSAEVFI 429
Cdd:cd05764    74 SNPAGEATARVELHI 88

Fifth Ig-like domain of Roundabout (Robo) homolog 1/2, and similar domains; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the fifth Ig-like domain of Roundabout (Robo) homolog 1/2 and similar domains. Robo receptors play a role in the development of the central nervous system (CNS), and are receptors of Slit protein. Slit is a repellant secreted by the neural cells in the midline. Slit acts through Robo to prevent most neurons from crossing the midline from either side. Three mammalian Robo homologs (Robo1, -2, and -3), and three mammalian Slit homologs (Slit-1,-2, -3), have been identified. Commissural axons, which cross the midline, express low levels of Robo; longitudinal axons, which avoid the midline, express high levels of Robo. Robo1, -2, and -3 are expressed by commissural neurons in the vertebrate spinal cord and Slits 1, -2, -3 are expressed at the ventral midline. Robo-3 is a divergent member of the Robo family which instead of being a positive regulator of slit responsiveness, antagonizes slit responsiveness in precrossing axons. The Slit-Robo interaction is mediated by the second leucine-rich repeat (LRR) domain of Slit and the two N-terminal Ig domains of Robo, Ig1 and Ig2. The primary Robo binding site for Slit2 has been shown by surface plasmon resonance experiments and mutational analysis to be is the Ig1 domain, while the Ig2 domain has been proposed to harbor a weak secondary binding site. The fifth Ig-like domain of Robo 1 and 2 is a member of the I-set Ig domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand but lack a C" strand. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors

Pssm-ID: 409544 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 87 Bit Score: 57.12 E-value: 5.42e-10

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471  341 FIQKLRSQEVAEGSRVYLECRVTGNPTPRVRWFCEGK-ELHNTPDIQIHCEGgdlhTLIIAEAFEDDTGRYTCLATNPSG 419
Cdd:cd20952     2 ILQGPQNQTVAVGGTVVLNCQATGEPVPTISWLKDGVpLLGKDERITTLENG----SLQIKGAEKSDTGEYTCVALNLSG 77


                  ....*.
gi 767931471  420 SDTTSA 425
Cdd:cd20952    78 EATWSA 83

Second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of fibroblast growth factor (FGF) receptor, and similar domains; member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of fibroblast growth factor (FGF) receptor. FGF receptors bind FGF signaling polypeptides. FGFs participate in multiple processes such as morphogenesis, development, and angiogenesis. FGFs bind to four FGF receptor tyrosine kinases (FGFR1, FGFR2, FGFR3, FGFR4). Receptor diversity is controlled by alternative splicing producing splice variants with different ligand binding characteristics and different expression patterns. FGFRs have an extracellular region comprised of three Ig-like domains, a single transmembrane helix, and an intracellular tyrosine kinase domain. Ligand binding and specificity reside in the Ig-like domains 2 and 3, and the linker region that connects these two. FGFR activation and signaling depend on FGF-induced dimerization, a process involving cell surface heparin or heparin sulfate proteoglycans. This group also contains fibroblast growth factor (FGF) receptor like-1(FGFRL1). FGFRL1 does not have a protein tyrosine kinase domain at its C-terminus; neither does its cytoplasmic domain appear to interact with a signaling partner. It has been suggested that FGFRL1 may not have any direct signaling function, but instead acts as a decoy receptor trapping FGFs and preventing them from binding other receptors.

Pssm-ID: 409393 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 95 Bit Score: 57.61 E-value: 5.71e-10

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471  339 PRFIQ--KLRSQEVA--EGSRVYLECRVTGNPTPRVRWFCEGKELHNTPDIQIHCEGGDLHTLIIAEAFEDDTGRYTCLA 414
Cdd:cd05729     1 PRFTDteKMEEREHAlpAANKVRLECGAGGNPMPNITWLKDGKEFKKEHRIGGTKVEEKGWSLIIERAIPRDKGKYTCIV 80


                  ....*.
gi 767931471  415 TNPSGS 420
Cdd:cd05729    81 ENEYGS 86

Second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in Robo (roundabout) receptors; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in Robo (roundabout) receptors. Robo receptors play a role in the development of the central nervous system (CNS), and are receptors of the Slit protein. Slit is a repellant secreted by the neural cells in the midline. Slit acts through Robo to prevent most neurons from crossing the midline from either side. Three mammalian Robo homologs (Robo1, Robo2, and Robo3), and three mammalian Slit homologs (Slit-1,Slit-2, Slit-3), have been identified. Commissural axons, which cross the midline, express low levels of Robo; longitudinal axons, which avoid the midline, express high levels of Robo. Robo1, Robo2, and Robo3 are expressed by commissural neurons in the vertebrate spinal cord and Slit-1, Slit-2, Slit-3 are expressed at the ventral midline. Robo-3 is a divergent member of the Robo family which instead of being a positive regulator of Slit responsiveness, antagonizes Slit responsiveness in precrossing axons. The Slit-Robo interaction is mediated by the second leucine-rich repeat (LRR) domain of Slit and the two N-terminal Ig domains of Robo, Ig1 and Ig2. The primary Robo binding site for Slit-2 has been shown by surface plasmon resonance experiments and mutational analysis to be the Ig1 domain, while the Ig2 domain has been proposed to harbor a weak secondary binding site. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409389 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 87 Bit Score: 57.03 E-value: 6.51e-10

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 767931471 1133 QAPGDLTVQEGKLCRMDCKVS-GLPTPDLSWQLDGKPVRPDSAHkmlVRENGVHSLIIEPVTSRDAGIYTCIATNRAG 1209
Cdd:cd05724     2 VEPSDTQVAVGEMAVLECSPPrGHPEPTVSWRKDGQPLNLDNER---VRIVDDGNLLIAEARKSDEGTYKCVATNMVG 76

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain found in neuregulin (NRG)-1; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain found in neuregulin (NRG)-1. There are many NRG-1 isoforms which arise from the alternative splicing of mRNA. NRG-1 belongs to the neuregulin gene family which is comprised of four genes. This group represents NRG-1. NRGs are signaling molecules which participate in cell-cell interactions in the nervous system, breast, and heart, and other organ systems, and are implicated in the pathology of diseases including schizophrenia, multiple sclerosis, and breast cancer. The NRG-1 protein binds to and activates the tyrosine kinases receptors ErbB3 and ErbB4, initiating signaling cascades. NRG-1 has multiple functions, for example, in the brain it regulates various processes such as radial glia formation and neuronal migration, dendritic development, and expression of neurotransmitters receptors in the peripheral nervous system NRG-1 regulates processes such as target cell differentiation, and Schwann cell survival.

Pssm-ID: 409476 Cd Length: 93 Bit Score: 57.31 E-value: 6.67e-10

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471  339 PRfIQKLRSQEVAEGSRVYLECRVTGN-PTPRVRWFCEGKEL--HNTPD---IQIHCEGGDLHtliIAEAFEDDTGRYTC 412
Cdd:cd05895     1 PK-LKEMKSQEVAAGSKLVLRCETSSEyPSLRFKWFKNGKEInrKNKPEnikIQKKKKKSELR---INKASLADSGEYMC 76

                          90
                  ....*....|....*..
gi 767931471  413 LATNPSGSDTTSAEVFI 429
Cdd:cd05895    77 KVSSKLGNDSASANVTI 93

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of titin and similar proteins; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain found in titin-like proteins and similar proteins. Titin (also called connectin) is a fibrous sarcomeric protein specifically found in vertebrate striated muscle. Titin is a giant protein; depending on isoform composition, it ranges from 2970 to 3700 kDa, and is of a length that spans half a sarcomere. Titin largely consists of multiple repeats of Ig-like and fibronectin type 3 (FN-III)-like domains. Titin connects the ends of myosin thick filaments to Z disks and extends along the thick filament to the H zone. It appears to function similarly to an elastic band, keeping the myosin filaments centered in the sarcomere during muscle contraction or stretching. Within the sarcomere, titin is also attached to or is associated with myosin binding protein C (MyBP-C). MyBP-C appears to contribute to the generation of passive tension by titin and like titin has repeated Ig-like and FN-III domains. Also included in this group are worm twitchin and insect projectin, thick filament proteins of invertebrate muscle which also have repeated Ig-like and FN-III domains.

Pssm-ID: 409406 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 82 Bit Score: 56.83 E-value: 6.90e-10

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471 1242 GYPVRLECRVLGVPPPQIFWKKENESL-------THSTDRVSmhqdnhgyiCLLIQGATKEDAGWYTVSAKNEAGIVSCT 1314
Cdd:cd05748     7 GESLRLDIPIKGRPTPTVTWSKDGQPLketgrvqIETTASST---------SLVIKNAKRSDSGKYTLTLKNSAGEKSAT 77


                  ....*
gi 767931471 1315 ARLDV 1319
Cdd:cd05748    78 INVKV 82

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of titin and similar proteins; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain found in titin-like proteins and similar proteins. Titin (also called connectin) is a fibrous sarcomeric protein specifically found in vertebrate striated muscle. Titin is a giant protein; depending on isoform composition, it ranges from 2970 to 3700 kDa, and is of a length that spans half a sarcomere. Titin largely consists of multiple repeats of Ig-like and fibronectin type 3 (FN-III)-like domains. Titin connects the ends of myosin thick filaments to Z disks and extends along the thick filament to the H zone. It appears to function similarly to an elastic band, keeping the myosin filaments centered in the sarcomere during muscle contraction or stretching. Within the sarcomere, titin is also attached to or is associated with myosin binding protein C (MyBP-C). MyBP-C appears to contribute to the generation of passive tension by titin and like titin has repeated Ig-like and FN-III domains. Also included in this group are worm twitchin and insect projectin, thick filament proteins of invertebrate muscle which also have repeated Ig-like and FN-III domains.

Pssm-ID: 409406 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 82 Bit Score: 56.83 E-value: 7.69e-10

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 767931471  350 VAEGSRVYLECRVTGNPTPRVRWFCEGKELHNTPDIQIHcEGGDLHTLIIAEAFEDDTGRYTCLATNPSGSDTTSAEV 427
Cdd:cd05748     4 VRAGESLRLDIPIKGRPTPTVTWSKDGQPLKETGRVQIE-TTASSTSLVIKNAKRSDSGKYTLTLKNSAGEKSATINV 80

Fourth Ig domain of the neural cell adhesion molecule contactin-2, and similar domains; The members here are composed of the fourth Ig domain of the neural cell adhesion molecule contactin-2. Contactins are comprised of six Ig domains followed by four fibronectin type III (FnIII) domains anchored to the membrane by glycosylphosphatidylinositol. Contactin-2 (also called TAG-1, axonin-1) facilitates cell adhesion by homophilic binding between molecules in apposed membranes. The first four Ig domains form the intermolecular binding fragment which arranges as a compact U-shaped module by contacts between Ig domains 1 and 4, and domains 2 and 3. It has been proposed that a linear zipper-like array forms, from contactin-2 molecules alternatively provided by the two apposed membranes.

Pssm-ID: 143205 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 85 Bit Score: 56.84 E-value: 8.58e-10

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471  341 FIQKLRSQEVAEGSRVYLECRVTGNPTPRVRWFCEGKELHNTPDIQIhcEGGDlhtLIIAEAFEDDTGRYTCLATNPSGS 420
Cdd:cd05728     2 WLKVISDTEADIGSSLRWECKASGNPRPAYRWLKNGQPLASENRIEV--EAGD---LRITKLSLSDSGMYQCVAENKHGT 76


                  ....*..
gi 767931471  421 DTTSAEV 427
Cdd:cd05728    77 IYASAEL 83

Fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of hemolin, and similar domains; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of hemolin and similar proteins. Hemolin, an insect immunoglobulin superfamily (IgSF) member containing four Ig-like domains, is a lipopolysaccharide-binding immune protein induced during bacterial infection. Hemolin shares significant sequence similarity with the first four Ig-like domains of the transmembrane cell adhesion molecules (CAMs) of the L1 family. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. The fourth Ig-like domain of hemolin is a member of the I-set Ig domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand but lack a C" strand. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409570 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 88 Bit Score: 55.48 E-value: 2.28e-09

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471 1129 PHFLQAPGDLTVQ-EGKLCRMDCKVSGLPTPDLSWQLDGKPVRPDSAhKMLVRENGvhsLIIEPVTSRDAGIYTCIATNR 1207
Cdd:cd20978     1 PKFIQKPEKNVVVkGGQDVTLPCQVTGVPQPKITWLHNGKPLQGPME-RATVEDGT---LTIINVQPEDTGYYGCVATNE 76

                          90
                  ....*....|..
gi 767931471 1208 AGQNSFSLELVV 1219
Cdd:cd20978    77 IGDIYTETLLHV 88

Fifth Ig-like domain of Roundabout (Robo) homolog 1/2, and similar domains; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the fifth Ig-like domain of Roundabout (Robo) homolog 1/2 and similar domains. Robo receptors play a role in the development of the central nervous system (CNS), and are receptors of Slit protein. Slit is a repellant secreted by the neural cells in the midline. Slit acts through Robo to prevent most neurons from crossing the midline from either side. Three mammalian Robo homologs (Robo1, -2, and -3), and three mammalian Slit homologs (Slit-1,-2, -3), have been identified. Commissural axons, which cross the midline, express low levels of Robo; longitudinal axons, which avoid the midline, express high levels of Robo. Robo1, -2, and -3 are expressed by commissural neurons in the vertebrate spinal cord and Slits 1, -2, -3 are expressed at the ventral midline. Robo-3 is a divergent member of the Robo family which instead of being a positive regulator of slit responsiveness, antagonizes slit responsiveness in precrossing axons. The Slit-Robo interaction is mediated by the second leucine-rich repeat (LRR) domain of Slit and the two N-terminal Ig domains of Robo, Ig1 and Ig2. The primary Robo binding site for Slit2 has been shown by surface plasmon resonance experiments and mutational analysis to be is the Ig1 domain, while the Ig2 domain has been proposed to harbor a weak secondary binding site. The fifth Ig-like domain of Robo 1 and 2 is a member of the I-set Ig domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand but lack a C" strand. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors

Pssm-ID: 409544 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 87 Bit Score: 55.20 E-value: 3.17e-09

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471  510 VFTKELQNTAVAEGQVVVLECRVRGAPPLQVQWFRQGseiqdspdFRILQKKPRSTAEPEEICTLVIAETfpEDAGIFTC 589
Cdd:cd20952     1 IILQGPQNQTVAVGGTVVLNCQATGEPVPTISWLKDG--------VPLLGKDERITTLENGSLQIKGAEK--SDTGEYTC 70

                          90
                  ....*....|....*..
gi 767931471  590 SARNDYGSATSTAQLVV 606
Cdd:cd20952    71 VALNLSGEATWSAVLDV 87

Immunoglobulin domain of human Synaptic Adhesion-Like Molecule 5 (SALM5) and similar proteins; member of the I-set of IgSF domains; This group contains the immunoglobulin domain of human Synaptic Adhesion-Like Molecule 5 (SALM5) and similar proteins. The SALM (for synaptic adhesion-like molecules; also known as Lrfn for leucine-rich repeat and fibronectin type III domain containing) family of adhesion molecules consists of five known members: SALM1/Lrfn2, SALM2/Lrfn1, SALM3/Lrfn4, SALM4/Lrfn3, and SALM5/Lrfn5. SALMs share a similar domain structure, containing leucine-rich repeats (LRRs), an immunoglobulin (Ig) domain, and a fibronectin III (FNIII) domain, followed by a transmembrane domain and a C-terminal PDZ-binding motif. SALM5 is implicated in autism spectrum disorders (ASDs) and schizophrenia, induces presynaptic differentiation in contacting axons. SALM5 interacts with the Ig domains of LAR (Leukocyte common Antigen-Related) family receptor protein tyrosine phosphatases (LAR-RPTPs; LAR, PTPdelta, and PTPsigma). In addition, PTPdelta is implicated in ASDs, ADHD, bipolar disorder, and restless leg syndrome. Studies have shown that LAR-RPTPs are novel and splicing-dependent presynaptic ligands for SALM5, and that they mediate SALM5-dependent presynaptic differentiation. Furthermore, SALM5 maintains AMPA receptor (AMPAR)-mediated excitatory synaptic transmission through mechanisms involving the interaction of SALM5 with LAR-RPTPs. This group belongs to the I-set of immunoglobulin superfamily (IgSF) domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409421 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 88 Bit Score: 54.79 E-value: 4.22e-09

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471 1138 LTVQEGKLCRMDCKVSGLPTPDLSWQL-DGKPVRPDSahKMLVRENGvhSLIIEPVTSRDAGIYTCIATNRAGQNSFSLE 1216
Cdd:cd05764    10 LRVLEGQRATLRCKARGDPEPAIHWISpEGKLISNSS--RTLVYDNG--TLDILITTVKDTGAFTCIASNPAGEATARVE 85


                  ...
gi 767931471 1217 LVV 1219
Cdd:cd05764    86 LHI 88

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the human basement membrane heparan sulfate proteoglycan perlecan and similar proteins; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the human basement membrane heparan sulfate proteoglycan perlecan, also known as HSPG2, and similar proteins. Perlecan consists of five domains: domain I has three putative heparan sulfate attachment sites, domain II has four LDL receptor-like repeats, and one Ig-like repeat, domain III resembles the short arm of laminin chains, domain IV has multiple Ig-like repeats (21 repeats in human perlecan), and domain V resembles the globular G domain of the laminin A chain and internal repeats of EGF. Perlecan may participate in a variety of biological functions including cell binding, LDL-metabolism, basement membrane assembly and selective permeability, calcium binding, and growth- and neurite-promoting activities.

Pssm-ID: 143220 Cd Length: 78 Bit Score: 54.42 E-value: 4.53e-09

                          10        20        30        40        50        60
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471 1150 CKVSGLPTPDLSWQLDGKPVrPDSAHKMLVRENGVHSLIIEPVTSRDAGIYTCIATNRAG 1209
Cdd:cd05743     8 CVATGVPTPIINWRLNWGHV-PDSARVSITSEGGYGTLTIRDVKESDQGAYTCEAINTRG 66

C-terminal immunoglobulin-like domain of the myosin-associated giant protein kinase Twitchin, and similar domains; member of the I-set IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the C-terminal immunoglobulin-like domain of the myosin-associated giant protein kinase Twitchin and similar proteins, including Caenorhabditis elegans and Aplysia californica Twitchin, Drosophila melanogaster Projectin, and similar proteins. These are very large muscle proteins containing multiple immunoglobulin (Ig)-like and fibronectin type III (FN3) domains and a single kinase domain near the C-terminus. In humans these proteins are called Titin. The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. The Ig-like domain of the Twitchin is a member of the I-set IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand but lack a C" strand. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins (titin, telokin, and twitchin), the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D.

Pssm-ID: 409541 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 89 Bit Score: 54.64 E-value: 5.11e-09

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471 1131 FLQAPGDLTVQEGKLCRMDCKVSGLPTPDLSWQLDGKPVRPDSAHKMLVRENGvHSLIIEPVTSRDAGIYTCIATNRAGQ 1210
Cdd:cd20949     2 FTENAYVTTVKEGQSATILCEVKGEPQPNVTWHFNGQPISASVADMSKYRILA-DGLLINKVTQDDTGEYTCRAYQVNSI 80


                  ....*....
gi 767931471 1211 NSFSLELVV 1219
Cdd:cd20949    81 ASDMQERTV 89

First Ig-like domain of the giant muscle protein titin Z1z2 in the sarcomeric Z-disk and similar proteins; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the first immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the giant muscle protein titin Z1z2 in the sarcomeric Z-disk and similar proteins. Titin is a key component in the assembly and functioning of vertebrate striated muscles. By providing connections at the level of individual microfilaments, it contributes to the fine balance of forces between the two halves of the sarcomere. The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Unlike the V-set, one of the distinctive features of I-set domains is the lack of a C" strand. The structure of the titin Z1z2 lacks this strand and thus it belongs to the I-set of the IgSF. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409566 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 93 Bit Score: 54.67 E-value: 6.23e-09

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471  509 PVFTKELQNTAVAEGQVVVLECRVRGAPPLQVQWFRQGSEIQDS--PDFRILQKKPRStaepeeicTLVIAETFPEDAGI 586
Cdd:cd20974     1 PVFTQPLQSVVVLEGSTATFEAHVSGKPVPEVSWFRDGQVISTStlPGVQISFSDGRA--------KLSIPAVTKANSGR 72

                          90       100
                  ....*....|....*....|.
gi 767931471  587 FTCSARNDYGSATSTAQLVVT 607
Cdd:cd20974    73 YSLTATNGSGQATSTAELLVL 93

Immunoglobulin-like domain of human Aortic Preferentially Expressed Protein-1 (APEG-1) and similar proteins; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin I-set (IgI) domain of the Human Aortic Preferentially Expressed Protein-1 (APEG-1) and similar proteins. APEG-1 is a novel specific smooth muscle differentiation marker predicted to play a role in the growth and differentiation of arterial smooth muscle cells (SMCs). The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Unlike the V-set, one of the distinctive features of I-set domains is the lack of a C" strand. The structure of the human APEG-1 lacks this strand and thus it belongs to the I-set of the IgSF. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409567 Cd Length: 91 Bit Score: 54.40 E-value: 7.02e-09

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471  509 PVFTKELQNTAVAEGQVVVLECRVRGAPPLQVQWFRQGSEIQdsPDFRilqkkpRSTAEPEE-ICTLVIAETFPEDAGIF 587
Cdd:cd20975     1 PTFKVSLMDQSVREGQDVIMSIRVQGEPKPVVSWLRNRQPVR--PDQR------RFAEEAEGgLCRLRILAAERGDAGFY 72

                          90
                  ....*....|....*....
gi 767931471  588 TCSARNDYGSATSTAQLVV 606
Cdd:cd20975    73 TCKAVNEYGARQCEARLEV 91

Second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of fibroblast growth factor (FGF) receptor, and similar domains; member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of fibroblast growth factor (FGF) receptor. FGF receptors bind FGF signaling polypeptides. FGFs participate in multiple processes such as morphogenesis, development, and angiogenesis. FGFs bind to four FGF receptor tyrosine kinases (FGFR1, FGFR2, FGFR3, FGFR4). Receptor diversity is controlled by alternative splicing producing splice variants with different ligand binding characteristics and different expression patterns. FGFRs have an extracellular region comprised of three Ig-like domains, a single transmembrane helix, and an intracellular tyrosine kinase domain. Ligand binding and specificity reside in the Ig-like domains 2 and 3, and the linker region that connects these two. FGFR activation and signaling depend on FGF-induced dimerization, a process involving cell surface heparin or heparin sulfate proteoglycans. This group also contains fibroblast growth factor (FGF) receptor like-1(FGFRL1). FGFRL1 does not have a protein tyrosine kinase domain at its C-terminus; neither does its cytoplasmic domain appear to interact with a signaling partner. It has been suggested that FGFRL1 may not have any direct signaling function, but instead acts as a decoy receptor trapping FGFs and preventing them from binding other receptors.

Pssm-ID: 409393 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 95 Bit Score: 54.15 E-value: 8.34e-09

                          10        20        30        40        50        60
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 767931471 1147 RMDCKVSGLPTPDLSWQLDGKPVRPDSAHKMLVRENGVHSLIIEPVTSRDAGIYTCIATNRAGQ 1210
Cdd:cd05729    23 RLECGAGGNPMPNITWLKDGKEFKKEHRIGGTKVEEKGWSLIIERAIPRDKGKYTCIVENEYGS 86

Seventh immunoglobulin domain of the Drosophila melanogaster Dscam protein, and similar domains; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the seventh immunoglobulin domain of the Drosophila melanogaster Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule (DSCAM) protein and similar proteins. Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule (DSCAM) is a cell adhesion molecule that plays critical roles in neural development, including axon guidance and branching, axon target recognition, self-avoidance and synaptic formation. DSCAM belongs to the immunoglobulin superfamily and contributes to defects in the central nervous system in Down syndrome patients. Vertebrate DSCAMs differ from Drosophila Dscam1 in that they lack the extensive alternative splicing that occurs in the insect gene. Drosophila melanogaster Dscam has 38,016 isoforms generated by the alternative splicing of four variable exon clusters, which allows every neuron in the fly to display a distinctive set of Dscam proteins on its cell surface. Drosophila Dscam1 is a cell-surface protein that plays important roles in neural development and axon tiling of neurons. It is shown that thousands of isoforms bind themselves through specific homophilic (self-binding) interactions, a process which mediates cellular self-recognition. Drosophila Dscam2 is also alternatively spliced and plays a key role in the development of two visual system neurons, monopolar cells L1 and L2. This group is a member of the I-set Ig domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409546 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 96 Bit Score: 54.24 E-value: 8.38e-09

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471  339 PRFIQKLRSQEVAEGSRVYLECRVTGNPTPRVRW-------FCEGKELHNTPDIQIHCEGgdlhTLIIAEAFEDDTGRYT 411
Cdd:cd20954     2 PRWIVEPVDANVAAGQDVMLHCQADGFPTPTVTWkkatgstPGEYKDLLYDPNVRILPNG----TLVFGHVQKENEGHYL 77

                          90
                  ....*....|....*...
gi 767931471  412 CLATNPSGSDtTSAEVFI 429
Cdd:cd20954    78 CEAKNGIGSG-LSKVIFL 94

Fourth immunoglobulin domain of the Drosophila melanogaster Dscam protein, and similar domains; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the fourth immunoglobulin domain of the Drosophila melanogaster Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule (DSCAM) protein and similar proteins. Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule (DSCAM) is a cell adhesion molecule that plays critical roles in neural development, including axon guidance and branching, axon target recognition, self-avoidance and synaptic formation. DSCAM belongs to the immunoglobulin superfamily and contributes to defects in the central nervous system in Down syndrome patients. Vertebrate DSCAMs differ from Drosophila Dscam1 in that they lack the extensive alternative splicing that occurs in the insect gene. Drosophila melanogaster Dscam has 38,016 isoforms generated by the alternative splicing of four variable exon clusters, which allows every neuron in the fly to display a distinctive set of Dscam proteins on its cell surface. Drosophila Dscam1 is a cell-surface protein that plays important roles in neural development and axon tiling of neurons. It is shown that thousands of isoforms bind themselves through specific homophilic (self-binding) interactions, a process which mediates cellular self-recognition. Drosophila Dscam2 is also alternatively spliced and plays a key role in the development of two visual system neurons, monopolar cells L1 and L2. This group is a member of the I-set Ig domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409548 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 96 Bit Score: 54.10 E-value: 1.01e-08

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471 1227 PPVFIEKLQNTGVADGYPVRLECRVLGVPPPQIFWKKENESLtHSTDR------VSMHQDNHGYicLLIQGATKEDAGWY 1300
Cdd:cd20956     1 APVLLETFSEQTLQPGPSVSLKCVASGNPLPQITWTLDGFPI-PESPRfrvgdyVTSDGDVVSY--VNISSVRVEDGGEY 77

                          90
                  ....*....|....*....
gi 767931471 1301 TVSAKNEAGIVSCTARLDV 1319
Cdd:cd20956    78 TCTATNDVGSVSHSARINV 96

Immunoglobulin-like domain of human Aortic Preferentially Expressed Protein-1 (APEG-1) and similar proteins; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin I-set (IgI) domain of the Human Aortic Preferentially Expressed Protein-1 (APEG-1) and similar proteins. APEG-1 is a novel specific smooth muscle differentiation marker predicted to play a role in the growth and differentiation of arterial smooth muscle cells (SMCs). The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Unlike the V-set, one of the distinctive features of I-set domains is the lack of a C" strand. The structure of the human APEG-1 lacks this strand and thus it belongs to the I-set of the IgSF. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409567 Cd Length: 91 Bit Score: 53.63 E-value: 1.09e-08

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471 1129 PHFLQAPGDLTVQEGKLCRMDCKVSGLPTPDLSWQLDGKPVRPDSAHKMLVRENGVHSLIIEPVTSRDAGIYTCIATNRA 1208
Cdd:cd20975     1 PTFKVSLMDQSVREGQDVIMSIRVQGEPKPVVSWLRNRQPVRPDQRRFAEEAEGGLCRLRILAAERGDAGFYTCKAVNEY 80


                  .
gi 767931471 1209 G 1209
Cdd:cd20975    81 G 81

Third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of Neural Cell Adhesion Molecule 1 (NCAM-1); member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of Neural Cell Adhesion Molecule (NCAM-1). NCAM plays important roles in the development and regeneration of the central nervous system, in synaptogenesis and neural migration. NCAM mediates cell-cell and cell-substratum recognition and adhesion via homophilic (NCAM-NCAM), and heterophilic (NCAM-non-NCAM), interactions. NCAM is expressed as three major isoforms having different intracellular extensions. The extracellular portion of NCAM has five N-terminal Ig-like domains and two fibronectin type III domains. The double zipper adhesion complex model for NCAM homophilic binding involves Ig1, Ig2, and Ig3. By this model, Ig1 and Ig2 mediate dimerization of NCAM molecules situated on the same cell surface (cis interactions), and Ig3 domains mediate interactions between NCAM molecules expressed on the surface of opposing cells (trans interactions) through binding to the Ig1 and Ig2 domains. The adhesive ability of NCAM is modulated by the addition of polysialic acid chains to the fifth Ig-like domain.

Pssm-ID: 143207 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 95 Bit Score: 53.40 E-value: 1.39e-08

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471 1133 QAPGDLTVQEGKLCRMDCKVSGLPTPDLSWQLDGKPVRpDSAHKMLVRENGvHSLIIEPVTSRDAGIYTCIATNRAGQNS 1212
Cdd:cd05730     8 QSEVNATANLGQSVTLACDADGFPEPTMTWTKDGEPIE-SGEEKYSFNEDG-SEMTILDVDKLDEAEYTCIAENKAGEQE 85

                          90
                  ....*....|
gi 767931471 1213 FSLELVVAAK 1222
Cdd:cd05730    86 AEIHLKVFAK 95

C5 immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of cardiac myosin binding protein C (MyBP-C); The members here are composed of the C5 immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of cardiac myosin binding protein C (MyBP-C). MyBP-C consists of repeated domains, Ig and fibronectin type 3, and various linkers. Three isoforms of MYBP-C exist: slow-skeletal (ssMyBP-C), fast-skeletal (fsMyBP-C), and cardiac (cMyBP-C). cMYBP-C has insertions between and inside domains and an additional cardiac-specific Ig domain at the N-terminus. For cMYBP_C an interaction has been demonstrated between this C5 domain and the Ig C8 domain.

Pssm-ID: 409475 Cd Length: 86 Bit Score: 52.92 E-value: 1.73e-08

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|..
gi 767931471 1239 VADGYPVRLECRVLGVPPPQIFWKKENESLTHSTDRVsmHQDNHGYI-CLLIQGATKEDAGWYTVSAKNEAG 1309
Cdd:cd05894     7 VVAGNKLRLDVPISGEPAPTVTWSRGDKAFTATEGRV--RVESYKDLsSFVIEGAEREDEGVYTITVTNPVG 76

C-terminal immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of myomesin and M-protein; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the C-terminal immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of myomesin and M-protein (also known as myomesin-2). Myomesin and M-protein are both structural proteins localized to the M-band, a transverse structure in the center of the sarcomere, and are candidates for M-band bridges. Both proteins are modular, consisting mainly of repetitive Ig-like and fibronectin type III (FnIII) domains. Myomesin is expressed in all types of vertebrate striated muscle; M-protein has a muscle-type specific expression pattern. Myomesin is present in both slow and fast fibers; M-protein is present only in fast fibers. It has been suggested that myomesin acts as a molecular spring with alternative splicing as a means of modifying its elasticity.

Pssm-ID: 319300 Cd Length: 92 Bit Score: 52.98 E-value: 1.80e-08

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*
gi 767931471 1135 PGDLTVQEGKLCRMDCKVSGLPTPDLSWQLDGKPVRPDSAHKMLVRENGVHSLIIEPVTSRDAGIYTCIATNRAG 1209
Cdd:cd05737     8 PDVVTIMEGKTLNLTCNVWGDPPPEVSWLKNDQALAFLDHCNLKVEAGRTVYFTINGVSSEDSGKYGLVVKNKYG 82

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in neuregulins; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in neuregulins (NRGs). NRGs are signaling molecules which participate in cell-cell interactions in the nervous system, breast, heart, and other organ systems, and are implicated in the pathology of diseases including schizophrenia, multiple sclerosis, and breast cancer. There are four members of the neuregulin gene family (NRG-1, NRG-2, NRG-3, and NRG-4). The NRG-1 protein, binds to and activates the tyrosine kinases receptors ErbB3 and ErbB4, initiating signaling cascades. The other NRGs proteins bind one or the other or both of these ErbBs. NRG-1 has multiple functions: in the brain it regulates various processes such as radial glia formation and neuronal migration, dendritic development, and expression of neurotransmitters receptors, while in the peripheral nervous system NRG-1 regulates processes such as target cell differentiation, and Schwann cell survival. There are many NRG-1 isoforms which arise from the alternative splicing of mRNA. Less is known of the functions of the other NRGs. NRG-2 and NRG-3 are expressed predominantly in the nervous system. NRG-2 is expressed by motor neurons and terminal Schwann cells, and is concentrated near synaptic sites and may be a signal that regulates synaptic differentiation. NRG-4 has been shown to direct pancreatic islet cell development towards the delta-cell lineage.

Pssm-ID: 409408 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 92 Bit Score: 52.90 E-value: 1.92e-08

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471  513 KELQNTAVAEGQVVVLECR-VRGAPPLQVQWFRQGSEIQDSPDFRI-LQKKPRSTaepeeicTLVIAETFPEDAGIFTCS 590
Cdd:cd05750     4 KEMKSQTVQEGSKLVLKCEaTSENPSPRYRWFKDGKELNRKRPKNIkIRNKKKNS-------ELQINKAKLEDSGEYTCV 76

                          90
                  ....*....|....*.
gi 767931471  591 ARNDYGSATSTAQLVV 606
Cdd:cd05750    77 VENILGKDTVTGNVTV 92

Fifth immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactin; The members here are composed of the fifth immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactins. Contactins are neural cell adhesion molecules and are comprised of six Ig domains followed by four fibronectin type III (FnIII) domains anchored to the membrane by glycosylphosphatidylinositol. The first four Ig domains form the intermolecular binding fragment, which arranges as a compact U-shaped module via contacts between Ig domains 1 and 4, and between Ig domains 2 and 3. Contactin-2 (TAG-1, axonin-1) may play a part in the neuronal processes of neurite outgrowth, axon guidance and fasciculation, and neuronal migration. This group also includes contactin-1 and contactin-5. The different contactins show different expression patterns in the central nervous system. During development and in adulthood, contactin-2 is transiently expressed in subsets of central and peripheral neurons. Contactin-5 is expressed specifically in the rat postnatal nervous system, peaking at about 3 weeks postnatal, and a lack of contactin-5 (NB-2) results in an impairment of neuronal activity in the rat auditory system. Contactin-5 is highly expressed in the adult human brain in the occipital lobe and in the amygdala. Contactin-1 is differentially expressed in tumor tissues and may, through a RhoA mechanism, facilitate invasion and metastasis of human lung adenocarcinoma.

Pssm-ID: 409358 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 89 Bit Score: 52.85 E-value: 1.95e-08

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471 1237 TGVADGYPVRLECRVLGVPPPQIFWKKENESLTHSTdRVSMHQDNHgyicLLIQGATKEDAGWYTVSAKNEAGIVSCTAR 1316
Cdd:cd04969    12 ILAAKGGDVIIECKPKASPKPTISWSKGTELLTNSS-RICILPDGS----LKIKNVTKSDEGKYTCFAVNFFGKANSTGS 86


                  ...
gi 767931471 1317 LDV 1319
Cdd:cd04969    87 LSV 89

Immunoglobulin domain; This domain contains immunoglobulin-like domains.

Pssm-ID: 464026 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 79 Bit Score: 52.40 E-value: 2.13e-08

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471   514 ELQNTAVAEGQVVVLECRVRGAPPLQVQWFRQGSEIQDSPDFRILQKKprstaepeeictlviaetfPEDAGIFTCSARN 593
Cdd:pfam13895    5 TPSPTVVTEGEPVTLTCSAPGNPPPSYTWYKDGSAISSSPNFFTLSVS-------------------AEDSGTYTCVARN 65

                           90
                   ....*....|....
gi 767931471   594 DYGSATS-TAQLVV 606
Cdd:pfam13895   66 GRGGKVSnPVELTV 79

Third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in Robo (roundabout) receptors; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in Robo (roundabout) receptors. Robo receptors play a role in the development of the central nervous system (CNS), and are receptors of Slit protein. Slit is a repellant secreted by the neural cells in the midline. Slit acts through Robo to prevent most neurons from crossing the midline from either side. Three mammalian Robo homologs (Robo1, Robo2, Robo3), and three mammalian Slit homologs (Slit-1,Slit-2, Slit-3), have been identified. Commissural axons, which cross the midline, express low levels of Robo; longitudinal axons, which avoid the midline, express high levels of Robo. Robo1, Robo2, and Robo3 are expressed by commissural neurons in the vertebrate spinal cord and Slit-1, Slit-2, and Slit-3 are expressed at the ventral midline. Robo-3 is a divergent member of the Robo family which instead of being a positive regulator of Slit responsiveness, antagonizes Slit responsiveness in precrossing axons. The Slit-Robo interaction is mediated by the second leucine-rich repeat (LRR) domain of Slit and the two N-terminal Ig domains of Robo, Ig1 and Ig2. The primary Robo binding site for Slit2 has been shown by surface plasmon resonance experiments and mutational analysis to be the Ig1 domain, while the Ig2 domain has been proposed to harbor a weak secondary binding site. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409390 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 83 Bit Score: 52.40 E-value: 2.57e-08

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471 1231 IEKLQNTGVADGYPVRLECRVLGVPPPQIFWKKENESLTHStdRVSMHQDNhgyiCLLIQGATKEDAGWYTVSAKNEAGI 1310
Cdd:cd05725     1 VKRPQNQVVLVDDSAEFQCEVGGDPVPTVRWRKEDGELPKG--RYEILDDH----SLKIRKVTAGDMGSYTCVAENMVGK 74


                  ....*....
gi 767931471 1311 VSCTARLDV 1319
Cdd:cd05725    75 IEASATLTV 83

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of vascular endothelial growth factor receptor (VEGFR); member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of vascular endothelial growth factor receptor (VEGFR). The VEGFRs have an extracellular component with seven Ig-like domains, a transmembrane segment, and an intracellular tyrosine kinase domain interrupted by a kinase-insert domain. The VEGFR family consists of three members, VEGFR-1 (Flt-1), VEGFR-2 (KDR/Flk-1), and VEGFR-3 (Flt-4). VEGFRs bind VEGFs with high affinity at the Ig-like domains. VEGF-A is important to the growth and maintenance of vascular endothelial cells and to the development of new blood- and lymphatic-vessels in physiological and pathological states. VEGFR-2 is a major mediator of the mitogenic, angiogenic, and microvascular permeability-enhancing effects of VEGF-A. VEGFR-1 may play an inhibitory part in these processes by binding VEGF and interfering with its interaction with VEGFR-2. VEGFR-1 has a signaling role in mediating monocyte chemotaxis. VEGFR-1 and VEGFR-2 may mediate a chemotactic and a survival signal in hematopoietic stem cells or leukemia cells. VEGFR-3 has been shown to be involved in tumor angiogenesis and growth. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409365 Cd Length: 90 Bit Score: 52.60 E-value: 2.79e-08

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 767931471 1144 KLCRMDCKVSGLPTPDLSWQLDGKPVrpDSAHKMLVRengvHSLIIEPVTSRDAGIYTCIATNRAG--QNSFSLELVV 1219
Cdd:cd04976    19 RSVRLPMKVKAYPPPEVVWYKDGLPL--TEKARYLTR----HSLIIKEVTEEDTGNYTILLSNKQSnvFKNLTATLVV 90

Immunoglobulin domain; Members of the immunoglobulin superfamily are found in hundreds of proteins of different functions. Examples include antibodies, the giant muscle kinase titin and receptor tyrosine kinases. Immunoglobulin-like domains may be involved in protein-protein and protein-ligand interactions.

Pssm-ID: 395002 Cd Length: 86 Bit Score: 52.20 E-value: 2.92e-08

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471  1133 QAPGDLTVQEGKLCRMDCKVS-GLPTPDLSWQLDGKpVRPDSAHKMLV-RENGVHSLIIEPVTSRDAGIYTCIATNRAGQ 1210
Cdd:pfam00047    1 SAPPTVTVLEGDSATLTCSAStGSPGPDVTWSKEGG-TLIESLKVKHDnGRTTQSSLLISNVTKEDAGTYTCVVNNPGGS 79


                   ..
gi 767931471  1211 NS 1212
Cdd:pfam00047   80 AT 81

C5 immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of cardiac myosin binding protein C (MyBP-C); The members here are composed of the C5 immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of cardiac myosin binding protein C (MyBP-C). MyBP-C consists of repeated domains, Ig and fibronectin type 3, and various linkers. Three isoforms of MYBP-C exist: slow-skeletal (ssMyBP-C), fast-skeletal (fsMyBP-C), and cardiac (cMyBP-C). cMYBP-C has insertions between and inside domains and an additional cardiac-specific Ig domain at the N-terminus. For cMYBP_C an interaction has been demonstrated between this C5 domain and the Ig C8 domain.

Pssm-ID: 409475 Cd Length: 86 Bit Score: 52.15 E-value: 3.67e-08

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 767931471  350 VAEGSRVYLECRVTGNPTPRVRWFcEGKELHNTPDIQIHCEG-GDLHTLIIAEAFEDDTGRYTCLATNPSGSDTTSAEV 427
Cdd:cd05894     7 VVAGNKLRLDVPISGEPAPTVTWS-RGDKAFTATEGRVRVESyKDLSSFVIEGAEREDEGVYTITVTNPVGEDHASLFV 84

Fourth immunoglobulin domain of the Drosophila melanogaster Dscam protein, and similar domains; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the fourth immunoglobulin domain of the Drosophila melanogaster Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule (DSCAM) protein and similar proteins. Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule (DSCAM) is a cell adhesion molecule that plays critical roles in neural development, including axon guidance and branching, axon target recognition, self-avoidance and synaptic formation. DSCAM belongs to the immunoglobulin superfamily and contributes to defects in the central nervous system in Down syndrome patients. Vertebrate DSCAMs differ from Drosophila Dscam1 in that they lack the extensive alternative splicing that occurs in the insect gene. Drosophila melanogaster Dscam has 38,016 isoforms generated by the alternative splicing of four variable exon clusters, which allows every neuron in the fly to display a distinctive set of Dscam proteins on its cell surface. Drosophila Dscam1 is a cell-surface protein that plays important roles in neural development and axon tiling of neurons. It is shown that thousands of isoforms bind themselves through specific homophilic (self-binding) interactions, a process which mediates cellular self-recognition. Drosophila Dscam2 is also alternatively spliced and plays a key role in the development of two visual system neurons, monopolar cells L1 and L2. This group is a member of the I-set Ig domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409548 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 96 Bit Score: 52.18 E-value: 3.86e-08

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471  508 PPVFTKELQNTAVAEGQVVVLECRVRGAPPLQVQWFRQGSEIQDSPDFRILQKkprSTAEPEEICTLVIAETFPEDAGIF 587
Cdd:cd20956     1 APVLLETFSEQTLQPGPSVSLKCVASGNPLPQITWTLDGFPIPESPRFRVGDY---VTSDGDVVSYVNISSVRVEDGGEY 77

                          90
                  ....*....|....*....
gi 767931471  588 TCSARNDYGSATSTAQLVV 606
Cdd:cd20956    78 TCTATNDVGSVSHSARINV 96

Second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of fibroblast growth factor (FGF) receptor; member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of fibroblast growth factor (FGF) receptor. FGF receptors bind FGF signaling polypeptides. FGFs participate in multiple processes such as morphogenesis, development, and angiogenesis. FGFs bind to four FGF receptor tyrosine kinases (FGFR1, FGFR2, FGFR3, FGFR4). Receptor diversity is controlled by alternative splicing producing splice variants with different ligand binding characteristics and different expression patterns. FGFRs have an extracellular region comprised of three IG-like domains, a single transmembrane helix, and an intracellular tyrosine kinase domain. Ligand binding and specificity reside in the Ig-like domains 2 and 3, and the linker region that connects these two. FGFR activation and signaling depend on FGF-induced dimerization, a process involving cell surface heparin or heparin sulfate proteoglycans.

Pssm-ID: 409443 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 95 Bit Score: 52.16 E-value: 4.10e-08

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471 1140 VQEGKLCRMDCKVSGLPTPDLSWQLDGKPVRPDsaHKM---LVReNGVHSLIIEPVTSRDAGIYTCIATNRAGQNSFSLE 1216
Cdd:cd05857    16 VPAANTVKFRCPAAGNPTPTMRWLKNGKEFKQE--HRIggyKVR-NQHWSLIMESVVPSDKGNYTCVVENEYGSINHTYH 92


                  ...
gi 767931471 1217 LVV 1219
Cdd:cd05857    93 LDV 95

Second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of fibroblast growth factor (FGF) receptor; member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of fibroblast growth factor (FGF) receptor. FGF receptors bind FGF signaling polypeptides. FGFs participate in multiple processes such as morphogenesis, development, and angiogenesis. FGFs bind to four FGF receptor tyrosine kinases (FGFR1, FGFR2, FGFR3, FGFR4). Receptor diversity is controlled by alternative splicing producing splice variants with different ligand binding characteristics and different expression patterns. FGFRs have an extracellular region comprised of three IG-like domains, a single transmembrane helix, and an intracellular tyrosine kinase domain. Ligand binding and specificity reside in the Ig-like domains 2 and 3, and the linker region that connects these two. FGFR activation and signaling depend on FGF-induced dimerization, a process involving cell surface heparin or heparin sulfate proteoglycans.

Pssm-ID: 409443 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 95 Bit Score: 52.16 E-value: 4.26e-08

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471  519 AVAEGQVVVLECRVRGAPPLQVQWFRQGSEIQdsPDFRILQKKPRSTAEpeeicTLVIAETFPEDAGIFTCSARNDYGSA 598
Cdd:cd05857    15 AVPAANTVKFRCPAAGNPTPTMRWLKNGKEFK--QEHRIGGYKVRNQHW-----SLIMESVVPSDKGNYTCVVENEYGSI 87


                  ....*...
gi 767931471  599 TSTAQLVV 606
Cdd:cd05857    88 NHTYHLDV 95

C-terminal immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of M-protein; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the C-terminal immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of M-protein (also known as myomesin-2). M-protein is a structural protein localized to the M-band, a transverse structure in the center of the sarcomere, and is a candidate for M-band bridges. M-protein is modular consisting mainly of repetitive IG-like and fibronectin type III (FnIII) domains and has a muscle-type specific expression pattern. M-protein is present in fast fibers.

Pssm-ID: 143299 Cd Length: 92 Bit Score: 51.83 E-value: 5.12e-08

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|.
gi 767931471 1239 VADGYPVRLECRVLGVPPPQIFWKKENESLTHStDRVSMHQDNHGYICLLIQGATKEDAGWYTVSAKNEAG 1309
Cdd:cd05891    13 IMEGKTLNLTCTVFGNPDPEVIWFKNDQDIELS-EHYSVKLEQGKYASLTIKGVTSEDSGKYSINVKNKYG 82

C-terminal immunoglobulin-like domain of the myosin-associated giant protein kinase Twitchin, and similar domains; member of the I-set IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the C-terminal immunoglobulin-like domain of the myosin-associated giant protein kinase Twitchin and similar proteins, including Caenorhabditis elegans and Aplysia californica Twitchin, Drosophila melanogaster Projectin, and similar proteins. These are very large muscle proteins containing multiple immunoglobulin (Ig)-like and fibronectin type III (FN3) domains and a single kinase domain near the C-terminus. In humans these proteins are called Titin. The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. The Ig-like domain of the Twitchin is a member of the I-set IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand but lack a C" strand. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins (titin, telokin, and twitchin), the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D.

Pssm-ID: 409541 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 89 Bit Score: 51.95 E-value: 5.22e-08

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471 1230 FIEKLQNTGVADGYPVRLECRVLGVPPPQIFWKKENESLTHSTDRVSMHQDN-HGyicLLIQGATKEDAGWYTVSAKNEA 1308
Cdd:cd20949     2 FTENAYVTTVKEGQSATILCEVKGEPQPNVTWHFNGQPISASVADMSKYRILaDG---LLINKVTQDDTGEYTCRAYQVN 78


                  ....
gi 767931471 1309 GIVS 1312
Cdd:cd20949    79 SIAS 82

First immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactin-5; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily domains; The members here are composed of the first immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of the neural cell adhesion molecule contactin-5. Contactins are comprised of six Ig domains followed by four fibronectin type III (FnIII) domains, anchored to the membrane by glycosylphosphatidylinositol. The different contactins show different expression patterns in the central nervous system. In rats, a lack of contactin-5 (NB-2) results in an impairment of the neuronal activity in the auditory system. Contactin-5 is expressed specifically in the postnatal nervous system, peaking at about 3 weeks postnatal. Contactin-5 is highly expressed in the adult human brain in the occipital lobe and in the amygdala; lower levels of expression have been detected in the corpus callosum, caudate nucleus, and spinal cord. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains.

Pssm-ID: 409435 Cd Length: 96 Bit Score: 51.87 E-value: 5.50e-08

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|.
gi 767931471  351 AEGSRVYLECRVTGNPTPRVRWFCEGKELHNTPDIQIHCEGGdlhTLIIAEAFE-DDTGRYTCLATNPSGS 420
Cdd:cd05848    17 SDEKKVILNCEARGNPVPTYRWLRNGTEIDTESDYRYSLIDG---NLIISNPSEvKDSGRYQCLATNSIGS 84

Seventh immunoglobulin domain of the Drosophila melanogaster Dscam protein, and similar domains; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the seventh immunoglobulin domain of the Drosophila melanogaster Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule (DSCAM) protein and similar proteins. Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule (DSCAM) is a cell adhesion molecule that plays critical roles in neural development, including axon guidance and branching, axon target recognition, self-avoidance and synaptic formation. DSCAM belongs to the immunoglobulin superfamily and contributes to defects in the central nervous system in Down syndrome patients. Vertebrate DSCAMs differ from Drosophila Dscam1 in that they lack the extensive alternative splicing that occurs in the insect gene. Drosophila melanogaster Dscam has 38,016 isoforms generated by the alternative splicing of four variable exon clusters, which allows every neuron in the fly to display a distinctive set of Dscam proteins on its cell surface. Drosophila Dscam1 is a cell-surface protein that plays important roles in neural development and axon tiling of neurons. It is shown that thousands of isoforms bind themselves through specific homophilic (self-binding) interactions, a process which mediates cellular self-recognition. Drosophila Dscam2 is also alternatively spliced and plays a key role in the development of two visual system neurons, monopolar cells L1 and L2. This group is a member of the I-set Ig domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409546 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 96 Bit Score: 51.93 E-value: 5.95e-08

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471  508 PPVFTKELQNTAVAEGQVVVLECRVRGAPPLQVQWFRQ-GSEIQDSPDFRIlqkkpRSTAEPEEICTLVIAETFPEDAGI 586
Cdd:cd20954     1 PPRWIVEPVDANVAAGQDVMLHCQADGFPTPTVTWKKAtGSTPGEYKDLLY-----DPNVRILPNGTLVFGHVQKENEGH 75

                          90
                  ....*....|....
gi 767931471  587 FTCSARNDYGSATS 600
Cdd:cd20954    76 YLCEAKNGIGSGLS 89

First C-terminal immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of palladin; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the C-terminal immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of palladin. Palladin belongs to the palladin-myotilin-myopalladin family. Proteins belonging to this family contain multiple Ig-like domains and function as scaffolds, modulating actin cytoskeleton. Palladin binds to alpha-actinin ezrin, vasodilator-stimulated phosphoprotein VASP, SPIN90 (also known as DIP or mDia interacting protein), and Src. Palladin also binds F-actin directly, via its Ig3 domain. Palladin is expressed as several alternatively spliced isoforms, having various combinations of Ig-like domains, in a cell-type-specific manner. It has been suggested that palladin's different Ig-like domains may be specialized for distinct functions. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409474 Cd Length: 92 Bit Score: 51.64 E-value: 6.65e-08

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471  509 PVFTKELQNTAVAEGQVVVLECRVRGAPPLQVQWFRQGSEIQDSPDFRILQKKPRSTaepeeiCTLVIAETFPEDAGIFT 588
Cdd:cd05893     1 PFFEMKLKHYKIFEGMPVTFTCRVAGNPKPKIYWFKDGKQISPKSDHYTIQRDLDGT------CSLHTTASTLDDDGNYT 74

                          90
                  ....*....|....*...
gi 767931471  589 CSARNDYGSATSTAQLVV 606
Cdd:cd05893    75 IMAANPQGRISCTGRLMV 92

First immunoglobulin (Ig)-like constant domain in Robo (roundabout) receptors, and similar domains; The members here are composed of the first immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in Roundabout (Robo) receptors. Robo receptors play a role in the development of the central nervous system (CNS), and are receptors of Slit protein. Slit is a repellant secreted by the neural cells in the midline. Slit acts through Robo to prevent most neurons from crossing the midline from either side. Three mammalian Robo homologs (Robo1, Robo2, and Robo3), and three mammalian Slit homologs (Slit1, Slit2, Slit3), have been identified. Commissural axons, which cross the midline, express low levels of Robo; longitudinal axons, which avoid the midline, express high levels of Robo. Robo1, Robo2, and Robo3 are expressed by commissural neurons in the vertebrate spinal cord and Slit1, Slit2,and Slit3 are expressed at the ventral midline. Robo3 is a divergent member of the Robo family which instead of being a positive regulator of Slit responsiveness, antagonizes Slit responsiveness in precrossing axons. The Slit-Robo interaction is mediated by the second leucine-rich repeat (LRR) domain of Slit and the two N-terminal Ig domains of Robo, Ig1 and Ig2. The primary Robo binding site for Slit2 has been shown by surface plasmon resonance experiments and mutational analysis to be is the Ig1 domain, while the Ig2 domain has been proposed to harbor a weak secondary binding site.

Pssm-ID: 409490 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 99 Bit Score: 51.78 E-value: 7.29e-08

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471 1129 PHFLQAPGDLTVQEGKLCRMDCKVSGLPTPDLSWQLDGKPVRPDS----AHKMLVRENGVHSLIIepVTSR----DAGIY 1200
Cdd:cd07693     1 PRIVEHPSDLIVSKGDPATLNCKAEGRPTPTIQWLKNGQPLETDKddprSHRIVLPSGSLFFLRV--VHGRkgrsDEGVY 78


                  ....*....
gi 767931471 1201 TCIATNRAG 1209
Cdd:cd07693    79 VCVAHNSLG 87

Fifth immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactin; The members here are composed of the fifth immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactins. Contactins are neural cell adhesion molecules and are comprised of six Ig domains followed by four fibronectin type III (FnIII) domains anchored to the membrane by glycosylphosphatidylinositol. The first four Ig domains form the intermolecular binding fragment, which arranges as a compact U-shaped module via contacts between Ig domains 1 and 4, and between Ig domains 2 and 3. Contactin-2 (TAG-1, axonin-1) may play a part in the neuronal processes of neurite outgrowth, axon guidance and fasciculation, and neuronal migration. This group also includes contactin-1 and contactin-5. The different contactins show different expression patterns in the central nervous system. During development and in adulthood, contactin-2 is transiently expressed in subsets of central and peripheral neurons. Contactin-5 is expressed specifically in the rat postnatal nervous system, peaking at about 3 weeks postnatal, and a lack of contactin-5 (NB-2) results in an impairment of neuronal activity in the rat auditory system. Contactin-5 is highly expressed in the adult human brain in the occipital lobe and in the amygdala. Contactin-1 is differentially expressed in tumor tissues and may, through a RhoA mechanism, facilitate invasion and metastasis of human lung adenocarcinoma.

Pssm-ID: 409358 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 89 Bit Score: 51.31 E-value: 7.50e-08

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471  345 LRSQEVAEGSRVYLECRVTGNPTPRVRWFCEGKELHNTPDIQIHCEGgdlhTLIIAEAFEDDTGRYTCLATNPSGSDTTS 424
Cdd:cd04969     9 KKKILAAKGGDVIIECKPKASPKPTISWSKGTELLTNSSRICILPDG----SLKIKNVTKSDEGKYTCFAVNFFGKANST 84


                  .
gi 767931471  425 A 425
Cdd:cd04969    85 G 85

agrin-responsive first immunoglobulin-like domains (Ig1) of the MuSK ectodomain; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the first immunoglobulin-like domains (Ig1) of the Muscle-specific kinase (MuSK). MuSK is a receptor tyrosine kinase specifically expressed in skeletal muscle, where it plays a central role in the formation and maintenance of the neuromuscular junction (NMJ). MuSK is activated by agrin, a neuron-derived heparan sulfate proteoglycan. The activation of MUSK in myotubes regulates the formation of NMJs through the regulation of different processes including the specific expression of genes in subsynaptic nuclei, the reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton and the clustering of the acetylcholine receptors (AChR) in the postsynaptic membrane. The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Unlike the V-set, one of the distinctive features of I-set domains is the lack of a C" strand. The structure of the MuSK lacks this strand and thus it belongs to the I-set of the IgSF. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409562 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 92 Bit Score: 51.35 E-value: 8.65e-08

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 767931471  343 QKLRSQEVAEGSRVYLECRVTGNPTPRVRWFCEGKELHNTPDIQIHCEGGDlhTLIIAEAFEDDTGRYTCLATN 416
Cdd:cd20970     7 QPSFTVTAREGENATFMCRAEGSPEPEISWTRNGNLIIEFNTRYIVRENGT--TLTIRNIRRSDMGIYLCIASN 78

Immunoglobulin I-set domain;

Pssm-ID: 400151 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 90 Bit Score: 51.10 E-value: 9.03e-08

                           10        20        30        40        50        60
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|..
gi 767931471  1025 QIYWFKDGKQISPkSDHYTIQRDlDGTCSLHTTASTLDDDGNYTIMAANPQGRISCTGRLMV 1086
Cdd:pfam07679   31 EVSWFKDGQPLRS-SDRFKVTYE-GGTYTLTISNVQPDDSGKYTCVATNSAGEAEASAELTV 90

Third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in Robo (roundabout) receptors; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in Robo (roundabout) receptors. Robo receptors play a role in the development of the central nervous system (CNS), and are receptors of Slit protein. Slit is a repellant secreted by the neural cells in the midline. Slit acts through Robo to prevent most neurons from crossing the midline from either side. Three mammalian Robo homologs (Robo1, Robo2, Robo3), and three mammalian Slit homologs (Slit-1,Slit-2, Slit-3), have been identified. Commissural axons, which cross the midline, express low levels of Robo; longitudinal axons, which avoid the midline, express high levels of Robo. Robo1, Robo2, and Robo3 are expressed by commissural neurons in the vertebrate spinal cord and Slit-1, Slit-2, and Slit-3 are expressed at the ventral midline. Robo-3 is a divergent member of the Robo family which instead of being a positive regulator of Slit responsiveness, antagonizes Slit responsiveness in precrossing axons. The Slit-Robo interaction is mediated by the second leucine-rich repeat (LRR) domain of Slit and the two N-terminal Ig domains of Robo, Ig1 and Ig2. The primary Robo binding site for Slit2 has been shown by surface plasmon resonance experiments and mutational analysis to be the Ig1 domain, while the Ig2 domain has been proposed to harbor a weak secondary binding site. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409390 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 83 Bit Score: 50.86 E-value: 9.15e-08

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 767931471  347 SQEVAEGSRVYLECRVTGNPTPRVRWFCEGKELhntPDIQIHCEggDLHTLIIAEAFEDDTGRYTCLATNPSGSDTTSA 425
Cdd:cd05725     6 NQVVLVDDSAEFQCEVGGDPVPTVRWRKEDGEL---PKGRYEIL--DDHSLKIRKVTAGDMGSYTCVAENMVGKIEASA 79

Immunoglobulin-like domain of human Aortic Preferentially Expressed Protein-1 (APEG-1) and similar proteins; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin I-set (IgI) domain of the Human Aortic Preferentially Expressed Protein-1 (APEG-1) and similar proteins. APEG-1 is a novel specific smooth muscle differentiation marker predicted to play a role in the growth and differentiation of arterial smooth muscle cells (SMCs). The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Unlike the V-set, one of the distinctive features of I-set domains is the lack of a C" strand. The structure of the human APEG-1 lacks this strand and thus it belongs to the I-set of the IgSF. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409567 Cd Length: 91 Bit Score: 50.93 E-value: 1.14e-07

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471 1228 PVFIEKLQNTGVADGYPVRLECRVLGVPPPQIFWKKENESLTHSTDRVSMHQDNhGYICLLIQGATKEDAGWYTVSAKNE 1307
Cdd:cd20975     1 PTFKVSLMDQSVREGQDVIMSIRVQGEPKPVVSWLRNRQPVRPDQRRFAEEAEG-GLCRLRILAAERGDAGFYTCKAVNE 79

                          90
                  ....*....|..
gi 767931471 1308 AGIVSCTARLDV 1319
Cdd:cd20975    80 YGARQCEARLEV 91

First Ig-like domain of the giant muscle protein titin Z1z2 in the sarcomeric Z-disk and similar proteins; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the first immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the giant muscle protein titin Z1z2 in the sarcomeric Z-disk and similar proteins. Titin is a key component in the assembly and functioning of vertebrate striated muscles. By providing connections at the level of individual microfilaments, it contributes to the fine balance of forces between the two halves of the sarcomere. The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Unlike the V-set, one of the distinctive features of I-set domains is the lack of a C" strand. The structure of the titin Z1z2 lacks this strand and thus it belongs to the I-set of the IgSF. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409566 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 93 Bit Score: 50.81 E-value: 1.15e-07

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471 1228 PVFIEKLQNTGVADGYPVRLECRVLGVPPPQIFWKKENESLTHSTDRVSMHQDNHGYICLLIQGATKEDAGWYTVSAKNE 1307
Cdd:cd20974     1 PVFTQPLQSVVVLEGSTATFEAHVSGKPVPEVSWFRDGQVISTSTLPGVQISFSDGRAKLSIPAVTKANSGRYSLTATNG 80

                          90
                  ....*....|..
gi 767931471 1308 AGIVSCTARLDV 1319
Cdd:cd20974    81 SGQATSTAELLV 92

First immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactin; member of the I-set of (Ig) superfamily domains; The members here are composed of the first immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactins. Contactins are neural cell adhesion molecules and are comprised of six Ig domains followed by four fibronectin type III (FnIII) domains anchored to the membrane by glycosylphosphatidylinositol. The first four Ig domains form the intermolecular binding fragment, which arranges as a compact U-shaped module via contacts between Ig domains 1 and 4, and between Ig domains 2 and 3. Contactin-2 (TAG-1, axonin-1) may play a part in the neuronal processes of neurite outgrowth, axon guidance and fasciculation, and neuronal migration. This group also includes contactin-1 and contactin-5. The different contactins show different expression patterns in the central nervous system. During development and in adulthood, contactin-2 is transiently expressed in subsets of central and peripheral neurons. Contactin-5 is expressed specifically in the rat postnatal nervous system, peaking at about 3 weeks postnatal, and a lack of contactin-5 (NB-2) results in an impairment of neuronal activity in the rat auditory system. Contactin-5 is highly expressed in the adult human brain in the occipital lobe and in the amygdala. Contactin-1 is differentially expressed in tumor tissues and may, through a RhoA mechanism, facilitate invasion and metastasis of human lung adenocarcinoma. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains.

Pssm-ID: 409356 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 96 Bit Score: 50.70 E-value: 1.38e-07

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471  509 PVFTKELQNTAVAEGQV---VVLECRVRGAPPLQVQWFRQGSEIQDSPDFRIlqkkpRSTAEpeeicTLVIAE-TFPEDA 584
Cdd:cd04967     2 PVFEEQPDDTIFPEDSDekkVALNCRARANPVPSYRWLMNGTEIDLESDYRY-----SLVDG-----TLVISNpSKAKDA 71

                          90
                  ....*....|....*..
gi 767931471  585 GIFTCSARNDYGSATST 601
Cdd:cd04967    72 GHYQCLATNTVGSVLSR 88

Immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of Down Syndrome Cell Adhesion molecule (DSCAM); The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of Down Syndrome Cell Adhesion molecule (DSCAM). DSCAM is a cell adhesion molecule expressed largely in the developing nervous system. The gene encoding DSCAM is located at human chromosome 21q22, the locus associated with the intellectual disability phenotype of Down Syndrome. DSCAM is predicted to be the largest member of the IG superfamily. It has been demonstrated that DSCAM can mediate cation-independent homophilic intercellular adhesion.

Pssm-ID: 409398 Cd Length: 101 Bit Score: 50.95 E-value: 1.40e-07

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471  507 FPPVFTKELQNTAVAEGQVVVLECRVRGAPPLQVQWFRQGSEIQDSPDFR--ILQKKprstaEPEE-ICTLVIAETFPED 583
Cdd:cd05735     2 IPAMITSYPNTTLATKGQKKEMSCTAHGEKPIIVRWEKEDTIINPSEMSRylVTTKE-----VGDEvISTLQILPTVRED 76

                          90       100
                  ....*....|....*....|...
gi 767931471  584 AGIFTCSARNDYGSATSTAQLVV 606
Cdd:cd05735    77 SGFFSCHAINSYGEDRGIIQLTV 99

Immunoglobulin domain; Members of the immunoglobulin superfamily are found in hundreds of proteins of different functions. Examples include antibodies, the giant muscle kinase titin and receptor tyrosine kinases. Immunoglobulin-like domains may be involved in protein-protein and protein-ligand interactions.

Pssm-ID: 395002 Cd Length: 86 Bit Score: 50.27 E-value: 1.45e-07

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471   513 KELQNTAVAEGQVVVLECRVR-GAPPLQVQWFRQGSEIQDSpdFRILQKKPRSTAEpeeicTLVIAETFPEDAGIFTCSA 591
Cdd:pfam00047    1 SAPPTVTVLEGDSATLTCSAStGSPGPDVTWSKEGGTLIES--LKVKHDNGRTTQS-----SLLISNVTKEDAGTYTCVV 73

                           90
                   ....*....|...
gi 767931471   592 RNDYGSATSTAQL 604
Cdd:pfam00047   74 NNPGGSATLSTSL 86

First immunoglobulin-like domains A168 within the A-band segment of human cardiac titin, and similar domains; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the first immunoglobulin-like domain A168 within the A-band segment of human cardiac titin. Titin is a key component in the assembly and functioning of vertebrate striated muscles. By providing connections at the level of individual microfilaments, it contributes to the fine balance of forces between the two halves of the sarcomere. The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Unlike the V-set, one of the distinctive features of I-set domains is the lack of a C" strand. The structures of the titin-A168169 lacks this strand and thus it belongs to the I-set of the IgSF. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409563 Cd Length: 93 Bit Score: 50.55 E-value: 1.45e-07

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471  338 APRFIQKLRSQEVAEGSRVYLECRVTGNPTPRVRWFcegKELHNTPDIQIH--CEG--GDLHTLIIAEAFEDDTGRYTCL 413
Cdd:cd20971     1 APHFKEELRNLNVRYQSNATLVCKVTGHPKPIVKWY---RQGKEIIADGLKyrIQEfkGGYHQLIIASVTDDDATVYQVR 77

                          90
                  ....*....|....*.
gi 767931471  414 ATNPSGSDTTSAEVFI 429
Cdd:cd20971    78 ATNQGGSVSGTASLEV 93

First immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactin; member of the I-set of (Ig) superfamily domains; The members here are composed of the first immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactins. Contactins are neural cell adhesion molecules and are comprised of six Ig domains followed by four fibronectin type III (FnIII) domains anchored to the membrane by glycosylphosphatidylinositol. The first four Ig domains form the intermolecular binding fragment, which arranges as a compact U-shaped module via contacts between Ig domains 1 and 4, and between Ig domains 2 and 3. Contactin-2 (TAG-1, axonin-1) may play a part in the neuronal processes of neurite outgrowth, axon guidance and fasciculation, and neuronal migration. This group also includes contactin-1 and contactin-5. The different contactins show different expression patterns in the central nervous system. During development and in adulthood, contactin-2 is transiently expressed in subsets of central and peripheral neurons. Contactin-5 is expressed specifically in the rat postnatal nervous system, peaking at about 3 weeks postnatal, and a lack of contactin-5 (NB-2) results in an impairment of neuronal activity in the rat auditory system. Contactin-5 is highly expressed in the adult human brain in the occipital lobe and in the amygdala. Contactin-1 is differentially expressed in tumor tissues and may, through a RhoA mechanism, facilitate invasion and metastasis of human lung adenocarcinoma. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains.

Pssm-ID: 409356 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 96 Bit Score: 50.70 E-value: 1.47e-07

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471  339 PRFIQK----LRSQEVAEGsRVYLECRVTGNPTPRVRWFCEGKELHNTPDIQIHCEGGDlhtLIIAEAFE-DDTGRYTCL 413
Cdd:cd04967     2 PVFEEQpddtIFPEDSDEK-KVALNCRARANPVPSYRWLMNGTEIDLESDYRYSLVDGT---LVISNPSKaKDAGHYQCL 77


                  ....*..
gi 767931471  414 ATNPSGS 420
Cdd:cd04967    78 ATNTVGS 84

Fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in neogenin, and similar domains; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in neogenin and related proteins. Neogenin is a cell surface protein which is expressed in the developing nervous system of vertebrate embryos in the growing nerve cells. It is also expressed in other embryonic tissues, and may play a general role in developmental processes such as cell migration, cell-cell recognition, and tissue growth regulation. Included in this group is the tumor suppressor protein DCC which is deleted in colorectal carcinoma. DCC and neogenin each have four Ig-like domains followed by six fibronectin type III domains, a transmembrane domain, and an intracellular domain. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409388 Cd Length: 84 Bit Score: 50.27 E-value: 1.54e-07

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471 1132 LQAPGDLTVQEGKLCRMDCKVSGLPTPDLSWQLDGKPVRPDSAHKMLvrenGVHSLIIEPVTSRDAGIYTCIATNRAGQN 1211
Cdd:cd05723     1 LKKPSNIYAHESMDIVFECEVTGKPTPTVKWVKNGDVVIPSDYFKIV----KEHNLQVLGLVKSDEGFYQCIAENDVGNA 76


                  ....*...
gi 767931471 1212 SFSLELVV 1219
Cdd:cd05723    77 QASAQLII 84

Immunoglobulin-like Ig0 domain of basigin-1 (BSG1) and similar proteins; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of the collagenase stimulatory factor, basigin-1 (BSG1; also known as Cluster of Differentiation 147 (CD147) and Extracellular Matrix Metalloproteinase Inducer (EMMPRIN)) and similar proteins. CD147 is a transmembrane glycoprotein that belongs to the immunoglobulin superfamily. It is expressed in nearly all cells including platelets and fibroblasts and is involved in inflammatory diseases, and cancer progression. CD147 is highly expressed in several cancers and used as a prognostic marker. The two primary isoforms of CD147 that are related to cancer progression have been identified: CD147 Ig1-Ig2 (also called Basigin-2) that is ubiquitously expressed in most tissues and CD147 Ig0-Ig1-Ig2 (also called Basigin-1) that is retinal specific and implicated in retinoblastoma. Studies showed that CD147 Ig0 domain is a potent stimulator of interleukin-6 and suggest that the CD147 Ig0 dimer is the functional unit required for activity.

Pssm-ID: 409534 Cd Length: 116 Bit Score: 51.12 E-value: 1.65e-07

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471  341 FIQKLRSQEVAEGSRVYLECRVTGNPTPRVRWFCEGKELHNTPD----------IQIHCEGGD--LHTLIIAEAFEDDTG 408
Cdd:cd20940     3 FIKSPLSQQRLVGDSVELHCEAVGSPIPEIQWWFEGQEPNEICSqlwdgarldrVHINATYHQhaTSTISIDNLTEEDTG 82

                          90
                  ....*....|....*...
gi 767931471  409 RYTCLATN-PSGSDTTSA 425
Cdd:cd20940    83 TYECRASNdPDRNHLTRA 100

Third immunoglobulin-like domain of the human WFIKKN (WAP, follistatin, immunoglobulin, Kunitz and NTR domain-containing protein), and similar domains; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the third immunoglobulin-like domain of the human WFIKKN (WAP, follistatin, immunoglobulin, Kunitz and NTR domain-containing protein) and similar proteins. WFIKKN is a secreted protein that consists of multiple types of protease inhibitory modules, including two tandem Kunitz-type protease inhibitor-domains. The Ig superfamily is a heterogenous group of proteins built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. Members of the Ig superfamily are components of immunoglobulin, neuroglia, cell surface glycoproteins, such as T-cell receptors, CD2, CD4, CD8, and membrane glycoproteins, such as butyrophilin and chondroitin sulfate proteoglycan core protein. A predominant feature of most Ig domains is a disulfide bridge connecting the two beta-sheets with a tryptophan residue packed against the disulfide bond. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409422 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 95 Bit Score: 50.63 E-value: 1.71e-07

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471 1129 PHFLQAPGDLTVQEGKLCRMDCKVSGLPTPDLSW--QLDGKP---VRPDSAHKMLVRENgVHSLIIEPVTSRDAGIYTCI 1203
Cdd:cd05765     1 PALVNSPTHQTVKVGETASFHCDVTGRPQPEITWekQVPGKEnliMRPNHVRGNVVVTN-IGQLVIYNAQPQDAGLYTCT 79


                  ....*.
gi 767931471 1204 ATNRAG 1209
Cdd:cd05765    80 ARNSGG 85

Third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in Robo (roundabout) receptors; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in Robo (roundabout) receptors. Robo receptors play a role in the development of the central nervous system (CNS), and are receptors of Slit protein. Slit is a repellant secreted by the neural cells in the midline. Slit acts through Robo to prevent most neurons from crossing the midline from either side. Three mammalian Robo homologs (Robo1, Robo2, Robo3), and three mammalian Slit homologs (Slit-1,Slit-2, Slit-3), have been identified. Commissural axons, which cross the midline, express low levels of Robo; longitudinal axons, which avoid the midline, express high levels of Robo. Robo1, Robo2, and Robo3 are expressed by commissural neurons in the vertebrate spinal cord and Slit-1, Slit-2, and Slit-3 are expressed at the ventral midline. Robo-3 is a divergent member of the Robo family which instead of being a positive regulator of Slit responsiveness, antagonizes Slit responsiveness in precrossing axons. The Slit-Robo interaction is mediated by the second leucine-rich repeat (LRR) domain of Slit and the two N-terminal Ig domains of Robo, Ig1 and Ig2. The primary Robo binding site for Slit2 has been shown by surface plasmon resonance experiments and mutational analysis to be the Ig1 domain, while the Ig2 domain has been proposed to harbor a weak secondary binding site. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409390 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 83 Bit Score: 49.70 E-value: 2.23e-07

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471 1132 LQAPGDLTVQEGKLCRMDCKVSGLPTPDLSWQL-DGKpvRPDS-AHkmlVRENgvHSLIIEPVTSRDAGIYTCIATNRAG 1209
Cdd:cd05725     1 VKRPQNQVVLVDDSAEFQCEVGGDPVPTVRWRKeDGE--LPKGrYE---ILDD--HSLKIRKVTAGDMGSYTCVAENMVG 73

                          90
                  ....*....|
gi 767931471 1210 QNSFSLELVV 1219
Cdd:cd05725    74 KIEASATLTV 83

Third immunoglobulin domain of the Drosophila melanogaster Dscam protein, and similar domains; a member of the Constant 2 (C2)-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the third immunoglobulin domain of the Drosophila melanogaster Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule (DSCAM) protein and similar proteins. Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule (DSCAM) is a cell adhesion molecule that plays critical roles in neural development, including axon guidance and branching, axon target recognition, self-avoidance and synaptic formation. DSCAM belongs to the immunoglobulin superfamily and contributes to defects in the central nervous system in Down syndrome patients. Vertebrate DSCAMs differ from Drosophila Dscam1 in that they lack the extensive alternative splicing that occurs in the insect gene. Drosophila melanogaster Dscam has 38,016 isoforms generated by the alternative splicing of four variable exon clusters, which allows every neuron in the fly to display a distinctive set of Dscam proteins on its cell surface. Drosophila Dscam1 is a cell-surface protein that plays important roles in neural development and axon tiling of neurons. It is shown that thousands of isoforms bind themselves through specific homophilic (self-binding) interactions, a process which mediates cellular self-recognition. Drosophila Dscam2 is also alternatively spliced and plays a key role in the development of two visual system neurons, monopolar cells L1 and L2. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. This group belongs to the C2-set of IgSF domains, having A, B, and E strands in one beta-sheet and A', G, F, C, and C' in the other. Unlike other Ig domain sets, the C2-set lacks the D strand.

Pssm-ID: 409549 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 88 Bit Score: 49.84 E-value: 2.47e-07

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471 1135 PGDLTVQEGKLCRMDCKVSGLPTPDLSWQLDGKPVRPDSAHKMLVREngvhSLIIEPVTSRDAGIYTCIATNRAGQNSFS 1214
Cdd:cd20957     8 PPVQTVDFGRTAVFNCSVTGNPIHTVLWMKDGKPLGHSSRVQILSED----VLVIPSVKREDKGMYQCFVRNDGDSAQAT 83


                  ...
gi 767931471 1215 LEL 1217
Cdd:cd20957    84 AEL 86

C-terminal immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of myomesin and M-protein; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the C-terminal immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of myomesin and M-protein (also known as myomesin-2). Myomesin and M-protein are both structural proteins localized to the M-band, a transverse structure in the center of the sarcomere, and are candidates for M-band bridges. Both proteins are modular, consisting mainly of repetitive Ig-like and fibronectin type III (FnIII) domains. Myomesin is expressed in all types of vertebrate striated muscle; M-protein has a muscle-type specific expression pattern. Myomesin is present in both slow and fast fibers; M-protein is present only in fast fibers. It has been suggested that myomesin acts as a molecular spring with alternative splicing as a means of modifying its elasticity.

Pssm-ID: 319300 Cd Length: 92 Bit Score: 49.90 E-value: 2.53e-07

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|.
gi 767931471 1239 VADGYPVRLECRVLGVPPPQIFWKKeNESLTHSTDRVSMHQDNHGYICLLIQGATKEDAGWYTVSAKNEAG 1309
Cdd:cd05737    13 IMEGKTLNLTCNVWGDPPPEVSWLK-NDQALAFLDHCNLKVEAGRTVYFTINGVSSEDSGKYGLVVKNKYG 82

immunoglobulin-like domain of telokin and similar proteins; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig) domain in telokin, the C-terminal domain of myosin light chain kinase which is identical to telokin, and similar proteins. The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Unlike the V-set, one of the distinctive features of I-set domains is the lack of a C" strand. The structure of the telokin Ig domain lacks this strand and thus it belongs to the I-set of the IgSF. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409565 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 88 Bit Score: 49.88 E-value: 2.67e-07

                          10        20        30        40        50        60
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|..
gi 767931471 1025 QIYWFKDGKQISpKSDHYTIQRDLDGTCSLHTTASTLDDDGNYTIMAANPQGRISCTGRLMV 1086
Cdd:cd20973    28 EVKWMKDDNPIV-ESRRFQIDQDEDGLCSLIISDVCGDDSGKYTCKAVNSLGEATCSAELTV 88

Second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of a Follistatin-related protein 5, and similar domains; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain found in human Follistatin-related protein 5 (FSTL5) and a follistatin-like molecule encoded by the CNS-related Mahya gene. Mahya genes have been retained in certain Bilaterian branches during evolution. They are conserved in Hymenoptera and Deuterostomes, but are absent from other metazoan species such as fruit fly and nematode. Mahya proteins are secretory, with a follistatin-like domain (Kazal-type serine/threonine protease inhibitor domain and EF-hand calcium-binding domain), two Ig-like domains, and a novel C-terminal domain. Mahya may be involved in learning and memory and in processing of sensory information in Hymenoptera and vertebrates. Follistatin is a secreted, multidomain protein that binds activins with high affinity and antagonizes their signaling.

Pssm-ID: 409399 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 93 Bit Score: 49.95 E-value: 2.68e-07

                          10        20        30        40        50        60
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471 1150 CKVSGLPTPDLSWQLDGKPVRPDSAHKMLVRENGVhSLIIEPVTSRDAGIYTCIATNRAG 1209
Cdd:cd05736    22 CHAEGIPLPRVQWLKNGMDINPKLSKQLTLIANGS-ELHISNVRYEDTGAYTCIAKNEGG 80

Sixth immunoglobulin domain of the Drosophila melanogaster Dscam protein, and similar domains; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the sixth immunoglobulin domain of the Drosophila melanogaster Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule (DSCAM) protein and similar proteins. Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule (DSCAM) is a cell adhesion molecule that plays critical roles in neural development, including axon guidance and branching, axon target recognition, self-avoidance and synaptic formation. DSCAM belongs to the immunoglobulin superfamily and contributes to defects in the central nervous system in Down syndrome patients. Vertebrate DSCAMs differ from Drosophila Dscam1 in that they lack the extensive alternative splicing that occurs in the insect gene. Drosophila melanogaster Dscam has 38,016 isoforms generated by the alternative splicing of four variable exon clusters, which allows every neuron in the fly to display a distinctive set of Dscam proteins on its cell surface. Drosophila Dscam1 is a cell-surface protein that plays important roles in neural development and axon tiling of neurons. It is shown that thousands of isoforms bind themselves through specific homophilic (self-binding) interactions, a process which mediates cellular self-recognition. Drosophila Dscam2 is also alternatively spliced and plays a key role in the development of two visual system neurons, monopolar cells L1 and L2. This group is a member of the I-set Ig domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409551 Cd Length: 94 Bit Score: 49.80 E-value: 3.24e-07

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471 1141 QEGKLCRMDCKVSGLPTP-DLSWQLDGKPVRPDSAHKMLVRENGVHSLIIEPVTSRDAGIYTCIATNRAGQNSFSLELVV 1219
Cdd:cd20959    15 QVGMRAQLHCGVPGGDLPlNIRWTLDGQPISDDLGITVSRLGRRSSILSIDSLEASHAGNYTCHARNSAGSASYTAPLTV 94

C-terminal immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of M-protein; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the C-terminal immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of M-protein (also known as myomesin-2). M-protein is a structural protein localized to the M-band, a transverse structure in the center of the sarcomere, and is a candidate for M-band bridges. M-protein is modular consisting mainly of repetitive IG-like and fibronectin type III (FnIII) domains and has a muscle-type specific expression pattern. M-protein is present in fast fibers.

Pssm-ID: 143299 Cd Length: 92 Bit Score: 49.52 E-value: 3.30e-07

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*
gi 767931471 1135 PGDLTVQEGKLCRMDCKVSGLPTPDLSWQLDGKPVRPDSAHKMLVRENGVHSLIIEPVTSRDAGIYTCIATNRAG 1209
Cdd:cd05891     8 PDVVTIMEGKTLNLTCTVFGNPDPEVIWFKNDQDIELSEHYSVKLEQGKYASLTIKGVTSEDSGKYSINVKNKYG 82

First immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in neogenin, and similar domains; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the first immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in neogenin and related proteins. Neogenin is a cell surface protein which is expressed in the developing nervous system of vertebrate embryos in the growing nerve cells. It is also expressed in other embryonic tissues and may play a general role in developmental processes such as cell migration, cell-cell recognition, and tissue growth regulation. Included in this group is the tumor suppressor protein DCC which is deleted in colorectal carcinoma. DCC and neogenin each have four Ig-like domains followed by six fibronectin type III domains, a transmembrane domain, and an intracellular domain. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409387 Cd Length: 97 Bit Score: 49.78 E-value: 3.43e-07

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471 1130 HFLQAPGDLTVQEGKLCRMDCKVSGLPTPDLSWQLDGKPVRPDSAHKMLVRENGvhSLIIEPVTSR-----DAGIYTCIA 1204
Cdd:cd05722     3 YFLSEPSDIVAMRGGPVVLNCSAESDPPPKIEWKKDGVLLNLVSDERRQQLPNG--SLLITSVVHSkhnkpDEGFYQCVA 80


                  ..
gi 767931471 1205 TN 1206
Cdd:cd05722    81 QN 82

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain found in neuregulin (NRG)-1; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain found in neuregulin (NRG)-1. There are many NRG-1 isoforms which arise from the alternative splicing of mRNA. NRG-1 belongs to the neuregulin gene family which is comprised of four genes. This group represents NRG-1. NRGs are signaling molecules which participate in cell-cell interactions in the nervous system, breast, and heart, and other organ systems, and are implicated in the pathology of diseases including schizophrenia, multiple sclerosis, and breast cancer. The NRG-1 protein binds to and activates the tyrosine kinases receptors ErbB3 and ErbB4, initiating signaling cascades. NRG-1 has multiple functions, for example, in the brain it regulates various processes such as radial glia formation and neuronal migration, dendritic development, and expression of neurotransmitters receptors in the peripheral nervous system NRG-1 regulates processes such as target cell differentiation, and Schwann cell survival.

Pssm-ID: 409476 Cd Length: 93 Bit Score: 49.61 E-value: 3.56e-07

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471  513 KELQNTAVAEGQVVVLECR-VRGAPPLQVQWFRQGSEI--QDSPDFRILQKKPRSTaepeeicTLVIAETFPEDAGIFTC 589
Cdd:cd05895     4 KEMKSQEVAAGSKLVLRCEtSSEYPSLRFKWFKNGKEInrKNKPENIKIQKKKKKS-------ELRINKASLADSGEYMC 76

                          90
                  ....*....|....*..
gi 767931471  590 SARNDYGSATSTAQLVV 606
Cdd:cd05895    77 KVSSKLGNDSASANVTI 93

Seventh immunoglobulin domain of the Drosophila melanogaster Dscam protein, and similar domains; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the seventh immunoglobulin domain of the Drosophila melanogaster Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule (DSCAM) protein and similar proteins. Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule (DSCAM) is a cell adhesion molecule that plays critical roles in neural development, including axon guidance and branching, axon target recognition, self-avoidance and synaptic formation. DSCAM belongs to the immunoglobulin superfamily and contributes to defects in the central nervous system in Down syndrome patients. Vertebrate DSCAMs differ from Drosophila Dscam1 in that they lack the extensive alternative splicing that occurs in the insect gene. Drosophila melanogaster Dscam has 38,016 isoforms generated by the alternative splicing of four variable exon clusters, which allows every neuron in the fly to display a distinctive set of Dscam proteins on its cell surface. Drosophila Dscam1 is a cell-surface protein that plays important roles in neural development and axon tiling of neurons. It is shown that thousands of isoforms bind themselves through specific homophilic (self-binding) interactions, a process which mediates cellular self-recognition. Drosophila Dscam2 is also alternatively spliced and plays a key role in the development of two visual system neurons, monopolar cells L1 and L2. This group is a member of the I-set Ig domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409546 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 96 Bit Score: 49.62 E-value: 3.65e-07

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471 1227 PPVFIEKLQNTGVADGYPVRLECRVLGVPPPQIFWKK-------ENESLThSTDRVSMHQDNhgyiCLLIQGATKEDAGW 1299
Cdd:cd20954     1 PPRWIVEPVDANVAAGQDVMLHCQADGFPTPTVTWKKatgstpgEYKDLL-YDPNVRILPNG----TLVFGHVQKENEGH 75

                          90
                  ....*....|
gi 767931471 1300 YTVSAKNEAG 1309
Cdd:cd20954    76 YLCEAKNGIG 85

Immunoglobulin domain; This domain contains immunoglobulin-like domains.

Pssm-ID: 464026 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 79 Bit Score: 48.93 E-value: 3.93e-07

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 767931471   347 SQEVAEGSRVYLECRVTGNPTPRVRWFCEGKELHNTPdiqihceggDLHTLIIAeafEDDTGRYTCLATNPSGS 420
Cdd:pfam13895    8 PTVVTEGEPVTLTCSAPGNPPPSYTWYKDGSAISSSP---------NFFTLSVS---AEDSGTYTCVARNGRGG 69

Second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in Robo (roundabout) receptors; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in Robo (roundabout) receptors. Robo receptors play a role in the development of the central nervous system (CNS), and are receptors of the Slit protein. Slit is a repellant secreted by the neural cells in the midline. Slit acts through Robo to prevent most neurons from crossing the midline from either side. Three mammalian Robo homologs (Robo1, Robo2, and Robo3), and three mammalian Slit homologs (Slit-1,Slit-2, Slit-3), have been identified. Commissural axons, which cross the midline, express low levels of Robo; longitudinal axons, which avoid the midline, express high levels of Robo. Robo1, Robo2, and Robo3 are expressed by commissural neurons in the vertebrate spinal cord and Slit-1, Slit-2, Slit-3 are expressed at the ventral midline. Robo-3 is a divergent member of the Robo family which instead of being a positive regulator of Slit responsiveness, antagonizes Slit responsiveness in precrossing axons. The Slit-Robo interaction is mediated by the second leucine-rich repeat (LRR) domain of Slit and the two N-terminal Ig domains of Robo, Ig1 and Ig2. The primary Robo binding site for Slit-2 has been shown by surface plasmon resonance experiments and mutational analysis to be the Ig1 domain, while the Ig2 domain has been proposed to harbor a weak secondary binding site. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409389 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 87 Bit Score: 48.94 E-value: 4.06e-07

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*.
gi 767931471  346 RSQEVAEGSRVYLECRV-TGNPTPRVRWFCEGKELhNTPDIQIH-CEGGDLhtlIIAEAFEDDTGRYTCLATNPSG 419
Cdd:cd05724     5 SDTQVAVGEMAVLECSPpRGHPEPTVSWRKDGQPL-NLDNERVRiVDDGNL---LIAEARKSDEGTYKCVATNMVG 76

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of titin and similar proteins; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain found in titin-like proteins and similar proteins. Titin (also called connectin) is a fibrous sarcomeric protein specifically found in vertebrate striated muscle. Titin is a giant protein; depending on isoform composition, it ranges from 2970 to 3700 kDa, and is of a length that spans half a sarcomere. Titin largely consists of multiple repeats of Ig-like and fibronectin type 3 (FN-III)-like domains. Titin connects the ends of myosin thick filaments to Z disks and extends along the thick filament to the H zone. It appears to function similarly to an elastic band, keeping the myosin filaments centered in the sarcomere during muscle contraction or stretching. Within the sarcomere, titin is also attached to or is associated with myosin binding protein C (MyBP-C). MyBP-C appears to contribute to the generation of passive tension by titin and like titin has repeated Ig-like and FN-III domains. Also included in this group are worm twitchin and insect projectin, thick filament proteins of invertebrate muscle which also have repeated Ig-like and FN-III domains.

Pssm-ID: 409406 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 82 Bit Score: 48.74 E-value: 4.20e-07

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471 1138 LTVQEGKLCRMDCKVSGLPTPDLSWQLDGKPVRPDSahKMLVRENGVHS-LIIEPVTSRDAGIYTCIATNRAGQNSFSLE 1216
Cdd:cd05748     2 IVVRAGESLRLDIPIKGRPTPTVTWSKDGQPLKETG--RVQIETTASSTsLVIKNAKRSDSGKYTLTLKNSAGEKSATIN 79


                  ...
gi 767931471 1217 LVV 1219
Cdd:cd05748    80 VKV 82

Second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of a Follistatin-related protein 5, and similar domains; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain found in human Follistatin-related protein 5 (FSTL5) and a follistatin-like molecule encoded by the CNS-related Mahya gene. Mahya genes have been retained in certain Bilaterian branches during evolution. They are conserved in Hymenoptera and Deuterostomes, but are absent from other metazoan species such as fruit fly and nematode. Mahya proteins are secretory, with a follistatin-like domain (Kazal-type serine/threonine protease inhibitor domain and EF-hand calcium-binding domain), two Ig-like domains, and a novel C-terminal domain. Mahya may be involved in learning and memory and in processing of sensory information in Hymenoptera and vertebrates. Follistatin is a secreted, multidomain protein that binds activins with high affinity and antagonizes their signaling.

Pssm-ID: 409399 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 93 Bit Score: 49.18 E-value: 4.28e-07

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471  346 RSQEVAEGSRVYLECRVTGNPTPRVRWFCEGKEL-HNTPD-IQIHCEGGDLHtliIAEAFEDDTGRYTCLATNPSGSDTT 423
Cdd:cd05736     8 EFQAKEPGVEASLRCHAEGIPLPRVQWLKNGMDInPKLSKqLTLIANGSELH---ISNVRYEDTGAYTCIAKNEGGVDED 84


                  ....*..
gi 767931471  424 SAEVFIE 430
Cdd:cd05736    85 ISSLFVE 91

agrin-responsive first immunoglobulin-like domains (Ig1) of the MuSK ectodomain; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the first immunoglobulin-like domains (Ig1) of the Muscle-specific kinase (MuSK). MuSK is a receptor tyrosine kinase specifically expressed in skeletal muscle, where it plays a central role in the formation and maintenance of the neuromuscular junction (NMJ). MuSK is activated by agrin, a neuron-derived heparan sulfate proteoglycan. The activation of MUSK in myotubes regulates the formation of NMJs through the regulation of different processes including the specific expression of genes in subsynaptic nuclei, the reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton and the clustering of the acetylcholine receptors (AChR) in the postsynaptic membrane. The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Unlike the V-set, one of the distinctive features of I-set domains is the lack of a C" strand. The structure of the MuSK lacks this strand and thus it belongs to the I-set of the IgSF. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409562 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 92 Bit Score: 49.04 E-value: 4.46e-07

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471  509 PVFTKELQ--NTAVAEGQVVVLECRVRGAPPLQVQWFRQGSEIQDSPDFRILQKKPRstaepeeicTLVIAETFPEDAGI 586
Cdd:cd20970     1 PVISTPQPsfTVTAREGENATFMCRAEGSPEPEISWTRNGNLIIEFNTRYIVRENGT---------TLTIRNIRRSDMGI 71

                          90       100
                  ....*....|....*....|.
gi 767931471  587 FTCSARND-YGSATSTAQLVV 606
Cdd:cd20970    72 YLCIASNGvPGSVEKRITLQV 92

C-terminal immunoglobulin-like domain of the myosin-associated giant protein kinase Twitchin, and similar domains; member of the I-set IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the C-terminal immunoglobulin-like domain of the myosin-associated giant protein kinase Twitchin and similar proteins, including Caenorhabditis elegans and Aplysia californica Twitchin, Drosophila melanogaster Projectin, and similar proteins. These are very large muscle proteins containing multiple immunoglobulin (Ig)-like and fibronectin type III (FN3) domains and a single kinase domain near the C-terminus. In humans these proteins are called Titin. The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. The Ig-like domain of the Twitchin is a member of the I-set IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand but lack a C" strand. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins (titin, telokin, and twitchin), the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D.

Pssm-ID: 409541 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 89 Bit Score: 48.87 E-value: 5.54e-07

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471  340 RFIQKLRSQEVAEGSRVYLECRVTGNPTPRVRWFCEGKEL-HNTPDIQIHceGGDLHTLIIAEAFEDDTGRYTCLATNPS 418
Cdd:cd20949     1 TFTENAYVTTVKEGQSATILCEVKGEPQPNVTWHFNGQPIsASVADMSKY--RILADGLLINKVTQDDTGEYTCRAYQVN 78


                  .
gi 767931471  419 G 419
Cdd:cd20949    79 S 79

Third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the L1 cell adhesion molecule (CAM), and similar domains; The members here are composed of the third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the L1 cell adhesion molecule (CAM). L1 belongs to the L1 subfamily of cell adhesion molecules (CAMs) and is comprised of an extracellular region having six Ig-like domains and five fibronectin type III domains, a transmembrane region and an intracellular domain. L1 is primarily expressed in the nervous system and is involved in its development and function. L1 is associated with an X-linked recessive disorder, X-linked hydrocephalus, MASA syndrome, and spastic paraplegia type 1, that involves abnormalities of axonal growth. This group also contains the chicken neuron-glia cell adhesion molecule, Ng-CAM and human neurofascin.

Pssm-ID: 409394 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 83 Bit Score: 48.17 E-value: 7.13e-07

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471 1139 TVQEGKLCRMDCKVSGLPTPDLSWQLDGKPVRPDSAHKmlvrENGVHSLIIEPVTSRDAGIYTCIATNRAGQNSFSLELV 1218
Cdd:cd05731     6 MVLRGGVLLLECIAEGLPTPDIRWIKLGGELPKGRTKF----ENFNKTLKIENVSEADSGEYQCTASNTMGSARHTISVT 81


                  .
gi 767931471 1219 V 1219
Cdd:cd05731    82 V 82

Fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the L1 cell adhesion molecule (CAM); The members here are composed of the fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the L1 cell adhesion molecule (CAM). L1 is comprised of an extracellular region having six Ig-like domains and five fibronectin type III domains, a transmembrane region, and an intracellular domain. L1 is primarily expressed in the nervous system and is involved in its development and function. L1 is associated with an X-linked recessive disorder, X-linked hydrocephalus, MASA syndrome, and spastic paraplegia type 1, that involves abnormalities of axonal growth. This group also contains the chicken neuron-glia cell adhesion molecule, Ng-CAM.

Pssm-ID: 409453 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 89 Bit Score: 47.97 E-value: 9.87e-07

                          10        20        30        40        50        60
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*..
gi 767931471 1143 GKLCRMDCKVSGLPTPDLSWQLDGKPVRPDSAHKMLVRENGvhSLIIEPVTSRDAGIYTCIATNRAG 1209
Cdd:cd05867    14 GETARLDCQVEGIPTPNITWSINGAPIEGTDPDPRRHVSSG--ALILTDVQPSDTAVYQCEARNRHG 78

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like ectodomain of the LRIG1 (Leucine-rich Repeats And Immunoglobulin-like Domains Protein 1) and similar proteins; member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of subgroup of the immunoglobulin (Ig) domain found in the Ig superfamily. The Ig superfamily is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. A predominant feature of most Ig domains is a disulfide bridge connecting the two beta-sheets with a tryptophan residue packed against the disulfide bond. The ectodomain of LRIG1 has two distinct regions: the proposed 15 LRRs and three Ig-like domains closer to the membrane. LRIG1 has been reported to interact with many receptor tyrosine kinases, GDNF/c-Ret, E-cadherin, JAK/STAT, c-Met, and the EGFR family signaling systems. Immunoglobulin Superfamily (IgSF) domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. The structure of the LRIG1 extracellular Ig domain lacks a C" strand and thus is better described as a member of the I-set of IgSF domains.

Pssm-ID: 409420 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 91 Bit Score: 48.00 E-value: 1.12e-06

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471  511 FTKELQNTAVAEGQVVVLECRVRGAPPLQVQWFRQGSeiQDSPDFRilqkKPRSTAEPEEiCTLVIAETFPEDAGIFTCS 590
Cdd:cd05763     2 FTKTPHDITIRAGSTARLECAATGHPTPQIAWQKDGG--TDFPAAR----ERRMHVMPED-DVFFIVDVKIEDTGVYSCT 74

                          90
                  ....*....|....*.
gi 767931471  591 ARNDYGSATSTAQLVV 606
Cdd:cd05763    75 AQNSAGSISANATLTV 90

Fifth Ig-like domain of Roundabout (Robo) homolog 1/2, and similar domains; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the fifth Ig-like domain of Roundabout (Robo) homolog 1/2 and similar domains. Robo receptors play a role in the development of the central nervous system (CNS), and are receptors of Slit protein. Slit is a repellant secreted by the neural cells in the midline. Slit acts through Robo to prevent most neurons from crossing the midline from either side. Three mammalian Robo homologs (Robo1, -2, and -3), and three mammalian Slit homologs (Slit-1,-2, -3), have been identified. Commissural axons, which cross the midline, express low levels of Robo; longitudinal axons, which avoid the midline, express high levels of Robo. Robo1, -2, and -3 are expressed by commissural neurons in the vertebrate spinal cord and Slits 1, -2, -3 are expressed at the ventral midline. Robo-3 is a divergent member of the Robo family which instead of being a positive regulator of slit responsiveness, antagonizes slit responsiveness in precrossing axons. The Slit-Robo interaction is mediated by the second leucine-rich repeat (LRR) domain of Slit and the two N-terminal Ig domains of Robo, Ig1 and Ig2. The primary Robo binding site for Slit2 has been shown by surface plasmon resonance experiments and mutational analysis to be is the Ig1 domain, while the Ig2 domain has been proposed to harbor a weak secondary binding site. The fifth Ig-like domain of Robo 1 and 2 is a member of the I-set Ig domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand but lack a C" strand. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors

Pssm-ID: 409544 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 87 Bit Score: 47.88 E-value: 1.26e-06

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471 1229 VFIEKLQNTGVADGYPVRLECRVLGVPPPQIFWKKENESLTHSTDRVSMHQDNhgyiCLLIQGATKEDAGWYTVSAKNEA 1308
Cdd:cd20952     1 IILQGPQNQTVAVGGTVVLNCQATGEPVPTISWLKDGVPLLGKDERITTLENG----SLQIKGAEKSDTGEYTCVALNLS 76

                          90
                  ....*....|.
gi 767931471 1309 GIVSCTARLDV 1319
Cdd:cd20952    77 GEATWSAVLDV 87

Fifth immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactin; The members here are composed of the fifth immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactins. Contactins are neural cell adhesion molecules and are comprised of six Ig domains followed by four fibronectin type III (FnIII) domains anchored to the membrane by glycosylphosphatidylinositol. The first four Ig domains form the intermolecular binding fragment, which arranges as a compact U-shaped module via contacts between Ig domains 1 and 4, and between Ig domains 2 and 3. Contactin-2 (TAG-1, axonin-1) may play a part in the neuronal processes of neurite outgrowth, axon guidance and fasciculation, and neuronal migration. This group also includes contactin-1 and contactin-5. The different contactins show different expression patterns in the central nervous system. During development and in adulthood, contactin-2 is transiently expressed in subsets of central and peripheral neurons. Contactin-5 is expressed specifically in the rat postnatal nervous system, peaking at about 3 weeks postnatal, and a lack of contactin-5 (NB-2) results in an impairment of neuronal activity in the rat auditory system. Contactin-5 is highly expressed in the adult human brain in the occipital lobe and in the amygdala. Contactin-1 is differentially expressed in tumor tissues and may, through a RhoA mechanism, facilitate invasion and metastasis of human lung adenocarcinoma.

Pssm-ID: 409358 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 89 Bit Score: 47.84 E-value: 1.31e-06

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471  509 PVFTKE--LQNTAVAEGQVVVLECRVRGAPPLQVQWFRQGSEIQDSPDFRILQKKprstaepeeicTLVIAETFPEDAGI 586
Cdd:cd04969     1 PDFELNpvKKKILAAKGGDVIIECKPKASPKPTISWSKGTELLTNSSRICILPDG-----------SLKIKNVTKSDEGK 69

                          90       100
                  ....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471  587 FTCSARNDYGSATSTAQLVV 606
Cdd:cd04969    70 YTCFAVNFFGKANSTGSLSV 89

Third immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactin-1; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the third immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of the neural cell adhesion molecule contactin-1. Contactins are comprised of six Ig domains followed by four fibronectin type III (FnIII) domains anchored to the membrane by glycosylphosphatidylinositol. Contactin-1 is differentially expressed in tumor tissues and may through a RhoA mechanism, facilitate invasion and metastasis of human lung adenocarcinoma. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains.

Pssm-ID: 143259 Cd Length: 88 Bit Score: 47.71 E-value: 1.42e-06

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471 1227 PPVFIEKLQNTGVADGYPVRLECRVLGVPPPQIFWKKENESLThSTDRVSMhqdnHGYIcLLIQGATKEDAGWYTVSAKN 1306
Cdd:cd05851     1 PADINVKFKDTYALKGQNVTLECFALGNPVPVIRWRKILEPMP-ATAEISM----SGAV-LKIFNIQPEDEGTYECEAEN 74

                          90
                  ....*....|....*.
gi 767931471 1307 EAGIVSCTARldVYTQ 1322
Cdd:cd05851    75 IKGKDKHQAR--VYVQ 88

Fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in neogenin, and similar domains; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in neogenin and related proteins. Neogenin is a cell surface protein which is expressed in the developing nervous system of vertebrate embryos in the growing nerve cells. It is also expressed in other embryonic tissues, and may play a general role in developmental processes such as cell migration, cell-cell recognition, and tissue growth regulation. Included in this group is the tumor suppressor protein DCC which is deleted in colorectal carcinoma. DCC and neogenin each have four Ig-like domains followed by six fibronectin type III domains, a transmembrane domain, and an intracellular domain. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409388 Cd Length: 84 Bit Score: 47.58 E-value: 1.43e-06

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471  517 NTAVAEGQVVVLECRVRGAPPLQVQWFRQGSEIQDSPDFRILQKKprstaepeeicTLVIAETFPEDAGIFTCSARNDYG 596
Cdd:cd05723     6 NIYAHESMDIVFECEVTGKPTPTVKWVKNGDVVIPSDYFKIVKEH-----------NLQVLGLVKSDEGFYQCIAENDVG 74

                          90
                  ....*....|
gi 767931471  597 SATSTAQLVV 606
Cdd:cd05723    75 NAQASAQLII 84

First immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactin-5; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily domains; The members here are composed of the first immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of the neural cell adhesion molecule contactin-5. Contactins are comprised of six Ig domains followed by four fibronectin type III (FnIII) domains, anchored to the membrane by glycosylphosphatidylinositol. The different contactins show different expression patterns in the central nervous system. In rats, a lack of contactin-5 (NB-2) results in an impairment of the neuronal activity in the auditory system. Contactin-5 is expressed specifically in the postnatal nervous system, peaking at about 3 weeks postnatal. Contactin-5 is highly expressed in the adult human brain in the occipital lobe and in the amygdala; lower levels of expression have been detected in the corpus callosum, caudate nucleus, and spinal cord. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains.

Pssm-ID: 409435 Cd Length: 96 Bit Score: 47.24 E-value: 2.17e-06

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471 1129 PHFLQAPGDL---TVQEGKLCRMDCKVSGLPTPDLSWQLDGKPVRPDSAHKMLVRENgvhSLIIE-PVTSRDAGIYTCIA 1204
Cdd:cd05848     2 PVFVQEPDDAifpTDSDEKKVILNCEARGNPVPTYRWLRNGTEIDTESDYRYSLIDG---NLIISnPSEVKDSGRYQCLA 78


                  ....*
gi 767931471 1205 TNRAG 1209
Cdd:cd05848    79 TNSIG 83

Fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in Robo (roundabout) receptors; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; Members here are composed the fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in Robo (roundabout) receptors. Robo receptors play a role in the development of the central nervous system (CNS), and are receptors of Slit protein. Slit is a repellant secreted by the neural cells in the midline. Slit acts through Robo to prevent most neurons from crossing the midline from either side. Three mammalian Robo homologs (Robo1, Robo2, Robo3), and three mammalian Slit homologs (Slit-1, Slit-2, Slit-3), have been identified. Commissural axons, which cross the midline, express low levels of Robo; longitudinal axons, which avoid the midline, express high levels of Robo. Robo1, Robo2, and Robo3 are expressed by commissural neurons in the vertebrate spinal cord and Slit-1, Slit-2, and Slit-3 are expressed at the ventral midline. Robo-3 is a divergent member of the Robo family which instead of being a positive regulator of Slit responsiveness, antagonizes Slit responsiveness in precrossing axons. The Slit-Robo interaction is mediated by the second leucine-rich repeat (LRR) domain of Slit and the two N-terminal Ig domains of Robo, Ig1 and Ig2. The primary Robo binding site for Slit2 has been shown by surface plasmon resonance experiments and mutational analysis to be the Ig1 domain, while the Ig2 domain has been proposed to harbor a weak secondary binding site. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409391 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 98 Bit Score: 47.26 E-value: 2.33e-06

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471  340 RFIQKLRSQEVAEGSRVYLECRVTGNPTPRVRWFCEGKEL----HNTPDIQIHCEGGDLHTLIIAEAFEDDTGRYTCLAT 415
Cdd:cd05726     1 QFVVKPRDQVVALGRTVTFQCETKGNPQPAIFWQKEGSQNllfpYQPPQPSSRFSVSPTGDLTITNVQRSDVGYYICQAL 80

                          90
                  ....*....|....*...
gi 767931471  416 NPSGSDTTSAEVFIEGAS 433
Cdd:cd05726    81 NVAGSILAKAQLEVTDVL 98

Fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of L1, Ng-CAM (Neuron-glia CAM cell adhesion molecule), and NrCAM (Ng-CAM-related); The members here are composed of the fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of L1, Ng-CAM (Neuron-glia CAM cell adhesion molecule), and NrCAM (Ng-CAM-related). These proteins belong to the L1 subfamily of cell adhesion molecules (CAMs) and are comprised of an extracellular region having six Ig-like domains and five fibronectin type III domains, a transmembrane region and an intracellular domain. These molecules are primarily expressed in the nervous system. L1 is associated with an X-linked recessive disorder, X-linked hydrocephalus, MASA syndrome, or spastic paraplegia type 1, that involves abnormalities of axonal growth.

Pssm-ID: 409367 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 89 Bit Score: 47.06 E-value: 2.54e-06

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471  340 RFIQKLRSQEVAEGSRVYLECRVTGNPTPRVRWFCEGKELHNTPDIQIHCEGGDlhTLIIAEAFEDDTGRYTCLATNPSG 419
Cdd:cd04978     1 YWIIEPPSLVLSPGETGELICEAEGNPQPTITWRLNGVPIEPAPEDMRRTVDGR--TLIFSNLQPNDTAVYQCNASNVHG 78

Fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of NrCAM (NgCAM-related cell adhesion molecule); The members here are composed of the fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of NrCAM (NgCAM-related cell adhesion molecule). NrCAM belongs to the L1 subfamily of cell adhesion molecules (CAMs) and is comprised of an extracellular region having six IG-like domains and five fibronectin type III domains, a transmembrane region, and an intracellular domain. NrCAM is primarily expressed in the nervous system.

Pssm-ID: 409454 Cd Length: 89 Bit Score: 46.90 E-value: 2.59e-06

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471 1130 HFLQAPGDLTVQEGKLCRMDCKVSGLPTPDLSWQLDGKPVR--PDSAHKmlvRENGvHSLIIEPVTSRDAGIYTCIATNR 1207
Cdd:cd05868     1 YWITAPTNLVLSPGEDGTLICRANGNPKPSISWLTNGVPIEiaPTDPSR---KVDG-DTIIFSKVQERSSAVYQCNASNE 76


                  ....*....
gi 767931471 1208 AG---QNSF 1213
Cdd:cd05868    77 YGyllANAF 85

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like ectodomain of the LRIG1 (Leucine-rich Repeats And Immunoglobulin-like Domains Protein 1) and similar proteins; member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of subgroup of the immunoglobulin (Ig) domain found in the Ig superfamily. The Ig superfamily is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. A predominant feature of most Ig domains is a disulfide bridge connecting the two beta-sheets with a tryptophan residue packed against the disulfide bond. The ectodomain of LRIG1 has two distinct regions: the proposed 15 LRRs and three Ig-like domains closer to the membrane. LRIG1 has been reported to interact with many receptor tyrosine kinases, GDNF/c-Ret, E-cadherin, JAK/STAT, c-Met, and the EGFR family signaling systems. Immunoglobulin Superfamily (IgSF) domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. The structure of the LRIG1 extracellular Ig domain lacks a C" strand and thus is better described as a member of the I-set of IgSF domains.

Pssm-ID: 409420 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 91 Bit Score: 46.84 E-value: 2.60e-06

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471 1230 FIEKLQNTGVADGYPVRLECRVLGVPPPQIFWKKENESLTHSTDRVSMH---QDNhgyiCLLIQGATKEDAGWYTVSAKN 1306
Cdd:cd05763     2 FTKTPHDITIRAGSTARLECAATGHPTPQIAWQKDGGTDFPAARERRMHvmpEDD----VFFIVDVKIEDTGVYSCTAQN 77

                          90
                  ....*....|...
gi 767931471 1307 EAGIVSCTARLDV 1319
Cdd:cd05763    78 SAGSISANATLTV 90

Third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of Neural Cell Adhesion Molecule 1 (NCAM-1); member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of Neural Cell Adhesion Molecule (NCAM-1). NCAM plays important roles in the development and regeneration of the central nervous system, in synaptogenesis and neural migration. NCAM mediates cell-cell and cell-substratum recognition and adhesion via homophilic (NCAM-NCAM), and heterophilic (NCAM-non-NCAM), interactions. NCAM is expressed as three major isoforms having different intracellular extensions. The extracellular portion of NCAM has five N-terminal Ig-like domains and two fibronectin type III domains. The double zipper adhesion complex model for NCAM homophilic binding involves Ig1, Ig2, and Ig3. By this model, Ig1 and Ig2 mediate dimerization of NCAM molecules situated on the same cell surface (cis interactions), and Ig3 domains mediate interactions between NCAM molecules expressed on the surface of opposing cells (trans interactions) through binding to the Ig1 and Ig2 domains. The adhesive ability of NCAM is modulated by the addition of polysialic acid chains to the fifth Ig-like domain.

Pssm-ID: 143207 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 95 Bit Score: 47.23 E-value: 2.67e-06

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471 1227 PPVFIEKLQNTGVAD-GYPVRLECRVLGVPPPQIFWKKENESLTHSTDRVSMHQDNHGyicLLIQGATKEDAGWYTVSAK 1305
Cdd:cd05730     2 PTIRARQSEVNATANlGQSVTLACDADGFPEPTMTWTKDGEPIESGEEKYSFNEDGSE---MTILDVDKLDEAEYTCIAE 78

                          90
                  ....*....|....*..
gi 767931471 1306 NEAGIVSCTARLDVYTQ 1322
Cdd:cd05730    79 NKAGEQEAEIHLKVFAK 95

Fourth Ig domain of the neural cell adhesion molecule contactin-2, and similar domains; The members here are composed of the fourth Ig domain of the neural cell adhesion molecule contactin-2. Contactins are comprised of six Ig domains followed by four fibronectin type III (FnIII) domains anchored to the membrane by glycosylphosphatidylinositol. Contactin-2 (also called TAG-1, axonin-1) facilitates cell adhesion by homophilic binding between molecules in apposed membranes. The first four Ig domains form the intermolecular binding fragment which arranges as a compact U-shaped module by contacts between Ig domains 1 and 4, and domains 2 and 3. It has been proposed that a linear zipper-like array forms, from contactin-2 molecules alternatively provided by the two apposed membranes.

Pssm-ID: 143205 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 85 Bit Score: 46.82 E-value: 2.72e-06

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471 1131 FLQAPGDLTVQEGKLCRMDCKVSGLPTPDLSWQLDGKPVrpDSAHKMLVrENGvhSLIIEPVTSRDAGIYTCIATNRAGQ 1210
Cdd:cd05728     2 WLKVISDTEADIGSSLRWECKASGNPRPAYRWLKNGQPL--ASENRIEV-EAG--DLRITKLSLSDSGMYQCVAENKHGT 76


                  ....*....
gi 767931471 1211 NSFSLELVV 1219
Cdd:cd05728    77 IYASAELAV 85

First C-terminal immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of palladin; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the C-terminal immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of palladin. Palladin belongs to the palladin-myotilin-myopalladin family. Proteins belonging to this family contain multiple Ig-like domains and function as scaffolds, modulating actin cytoskeleton. Palladin binds to alpha-actinin ezrin, vasodilator-stimulated phosphoprotein VASP, SPIN90 (also known as DIP or mDia interacting protein), and Src. Palladin also binds F-actin directly, via its Ig3 domain. Palladin is expressed as several alternatively spliced isoforms, having various combinations of Ig-like domains, in a cell-type-specific manner. It has been suggested that palladin's different Ig-like domains may be specialized for distinct functions. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409474 Cd Length: 92 Bit Score: 47.01 E-value: 2.82e-06

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471 1129 PHFLQAPGDLTVQEGKLCRMDCKVSGLPTPDLSWQLDGKPVRPDSAHKMLVRE-NGVHSLIIEPVTSRDAGIYTCIATNR 1207
Cdd:cd05893     1 PFFEMKLKHYKIFEGMPVTFTCRVAGNPKPKIYWFKDGKQISPKSDHYTIQRDlDGTCSLHTTASTLDDDGNYTIMAANP 80

                          90
                  ....*....|..
gi 767931471 1208 AGQNSFSLELVV 1219
Cdd:cd05893    81 QGRISCTGRLMV 92

Second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of fibroblast growth factor (FGF) receptor_like-1(FGFRL1); member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of fibroblast growth factor (FGF) receptor like-1(FGFRL1). FGFRL1 is comprised of a signal peptide, three extracellular Ig-like modules, a transmembrane segment, and a short intracellular domain. FGFRL1 is expressed preferentially in skeletal tissues. Similar to FGF receptors, the expressed protein interacts specifically with heparin and with FGF2. FGFRL1 does not have a protein tyrosine kinase domain at its C-terminus; neither does its cytoplasmic domain appear to interact with a signaling partner. It has been suggested that FGFRL1 may not have any direct signaling function, but instead acts as a decoy receptor trapping FGFs and preventing them from binding other receptors.

Pssm-ID: 409442 Cd Length: 92 Bit Score: 46.78 E-value: 3.32e-06

                          10        20        30        40        50        60
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 767931471 1147 RMDCKVSGLPTPDLSWQLDGKPVRPDSAHKmlvRENGVHSLIIEPVTSRDAGIYTCIATNRAGQ 1210
Cdd:cd05856    23 RLKCVASGNPRPDITWLKDNKPLTPPEIGE---NKKKKWTLSLKNLKPEDSGKYTCHVSNRAGE 83

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 3 (VEGFR-3); member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 3 (VEGFR-3). The VEGFRs have an extracellular component with seven Ig-like domains, a transmembrane segment, and an intracellular tyrosine kinase domain interrupted by a kinase-insert domain. VEGFRs bind VEGFs with high affinity at the Ig-like domains. VEGFR-3 (Flt-4) binds two members of the VEGF family (VEGF-C and VEGF-D) and is involved in tumor angiogenesis and growth. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409449 Cd Length: 88 Bit Score: 46.47 E-value: 3.36e-06

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 767931471 1144 KLCRMDCKVSGLPTPDLSWQLDGKpvrpdsahkMLVRENGVHSLIIEPVTSRDAGIYTCIATNRAG--QNSFSLELVV 1219
Cdd:cd05863    20 ELVKLPVKVAAYPPPEFQWYKDGK---------LISGKHSPHSLQIKDVTEASAGTYTLVLWNSAAglEKRISLELIV 88

C-terminal immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of myomesin and M-protein; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the C-terminal immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of myomesin and M-protein (also known as myomesin-2). Myomesin and M-protein are both structural proteins localized to the M-band, a transverse structure in the center of the sarcomere, and are candidates for M-band bridges. Both proteins are modular, consisting mainly of repetitive Ig-like and fibronectin type III (FnIII) domains. Myomesin is expressed in all types of vertebrate striated muscle; M-protein has a muscle-type specific expression pattern. Myomesin is present in both slow and fast fibers; M-protein is present only in fast fibers. It has been suggested that myomesin acts as a molecular spring with alternative splicing as a means of modifying its elasticity.

Pssm-ID: 319300 Cd Length: 92 Bit Score: 46.43 E-value: 3.64e-06

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 767931471  350 VAEGSRVYLECRVTGNPTPRVRWFCEGKELHNTPDIQIHCEGGDLHTLIIAEAFEDDTGRYTCLATNPSGSDTTSAEV 427
Cdd:cd05737    13 IMEGKTLNLTCNVWGDPPPEVSWLKNDQALAFLDHCNLKVEAGRTVYFTINGVSSEDSGKYGLVVKNKYGSETSDVTV 90

Immunoglobulin domain; Members of the immunoglobulin superfamily are found in hundreds of proteins of different functions. Examples include antibodies, the giant muscle kinase titin and receptor tyrosine kinases. Immunoglobulin-like domains may be involved in protein-protein and protein-ligand interactions.

Pssm-ID: 395002 Cd Length: 86 Bit Score: 46.42 E-value: 3.64e-06

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|...
gi 767931471  1235 QNTGVADGYPVRLECRV-LGVPPPQIFWKKENESLTHStDRVSMHQDNHGYICLLIQGATKEDAGWYTVSAKN 1306
Cdd:pfam00047    4 PTVTVLEGDSATLTCSAsTGSPGPDVTWSKEGGTLIES-LKVKHDNGRTTQSSLLISNVTKEDAGTYTCVVNN 75

Fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in Robo (roundabout) receptors; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; Members here are composed the fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in Robo (roundabout) receptors. Robo receptors play a role in the development of the central nervous system (CNS), and are receptors of Slit protein. Slit is a repellant secreted by the neural cells in the midline. Slit acts through Robo to prevent most neurons from crossing the midline from either side. Three mammalian Robo homologs (Robo1, Robo2, Robo3), and three mammalian Slit homologs (Slit-1, Slit-2, Slit-3), have been identified. Commissural axons, which cross the midline, express low levels of Robo; longitudinal axons, which avoid the midline, express high levels of Robo. Robo1, Robo2, and Robo3 are expressed by commissural neurons in the vertebrate spinal cord and Slit-1, Slit-2, and Slit-3 are expressed at the ventral midline. Robo-3 is a divergent member of the Robo family which instead of being a positive regulator of Slit responsiveness, antagonizes Slit responsiveness in precrossing axons. The Slit-Robo interaction is mediated by the second leucine-rich repeat (LRR) domain of Slit and the two N-terminal Ig domains of Robo, Ig1 and Ig2. The primary Robo binding site for Slit2 has been shown by surface plasmon resonance experiments and mutational analysis to be the Ig1 domain, while the Ig2 domain has been proposed to harbor a weak secondary binding site. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409391 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 98 Bit Score: 46.87 E-value: 3.72e-06

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471 1230 FIEKLQNTGVADGYPVRLECRVLGVPPPQIFWKKE--------NESLtHSTDRVSMHQDNHgyicLLIQGATKEDAGWYT 1301
Cdd:cd05726     2 FVVKPRDQVVALGRTVTFQCETKGNPQPAIFWQKEgsqnllfpYQPP-QPSSRFSVSPTGD----LTITNVQRSDVGYYI 76

                          90
                  ....*....|....*...
gi 767931471 1302 VSAKNEAGIVSCTARLDV 1319
Cdd:cd05726    77 CQALNVAGSILAKAQLEV 94

Third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the L1 cell adhesion molecule (CAM), and similar domains; The members here are composed of the third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the L1 cell adhesion molecule (CAM). L1 belongs to the L1 subfamily of cell adhesion molecules (CAMs) and is comprised of an extracellular region having six Ig-like domains and five fibronectin type III domains, a transmembrane region and an intracellular domain. L1 is primarily expressed in the nervous system and is involved in its development and function. L1 is associated with an X-linked recessive disorder, X-linked hydrocephalus, MASA syndrome, and spastic paraplegia type 1, that involves abnormalities of axonal growth. This group also contains the chicken neuron-glia cell adhesion molecule, Ng-CAM and human neurofascin.

Pssm-ID: 409394 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 83 Bit Score: 46.25 E-value: 3.95e-06

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471  347 SQEVAEGSRVYLECRVTGNPTPRVRWFCEGKELhntPDIQIHCEGGDlHTLIIAEAFEDDTGRYTCLATNPSGSDTTSAE 426
Cdd:cd05731     4 STMVLRGGVLLLECIAEGLPTPDIRWIKLGGEL---PKGRTKFENFN-KTLKIENVSEADSGEYQCTASNTMGSARHTIS 79


                  ....
gi 767931471  427 VFIE 430
Cdd:cd05731    80 VTVE 83

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of human titin C terminus and similar proteins; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the fifth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain from the C-terminus of human titin x and similar proteins. Titin (also called connectin) is a fibrous sarcomeric protein specifically found in vertebrate striated muscle. Titin is gigantic; depending on isoform composition it ranges from 2970 to 3700 kDa, and is of a length that spans half a sarcomere. Titin largely consists of multiple repeats of Ig-like and fibronectin type 3 (FN-III)-like domains. Titin connects the ends of myosin thick filaments to Z disks and extends along the thick filament to the H zone and appears to function similar to an elastic band, keeping the myosin filaments centered in the sarcomere during muscle contraction or stretching. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 143224 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 92 Bit Score: 46.58 E-value: 3.99e-06

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471 1132 LQAPGDLTVQEGKLCRMDCKVSGLPTPDLSWQLDGKPVrPDSAHKMLVRENGVHSLIIEPVTSRDAGIYTCIATNRAGQN 1211
Cdd:cd05747     7 LTKPRSLTVSEGESARFSCDVDGEPAPTVTWMREGQII-VSSQRHQITSTEYKSTFEISKVQMSDEGNYTVVVENSEGKQ 85


                  ....*.
gi 767931471 1212 S--FSL 1215
Cdd:cd05747    86 EaqFTL 91

First immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactin; member of the I-set of (Ig) superfamily domains; The members here are composed of the first immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactins. Contactins are neural cell adhesion molecules and are comprised of six Ig domains followed by four fibronectin type III (FnIII) domains anchored to the membrane by glycosylphosphatidylinositol. The first four Ig domains form the intermolecular binding fragment, which arranges as a compact U-shaped module via contacts between Ig domains 1 and 4, and between Ig domains 2 and 3. Contactin-2 (TAG-1, axonin-1) may play a part in the neuronal processes of neurite outgrowth, axon guidance and fasciculation, and neuronal migration. This group also includes contactin-1 and contactin-5. The different contactins show different expression patterns in the central nervous system. During development and in adulthood, contactin-2 is transiently expressed in subsets of central and peripheral neurons. Contactin-5 is expressed specifically in the rat postnatal nervous system, peaking at about 3 weeks postnatal, and a lack of contactin-5 (NB-2) results in an impairment of neuronal activity in the rat auditory system. Contactin-5 is highly expressed in the adult human brain in the occipital lobe and in the amygdala. Contactin-1 is differentially expressed in tumor tissues and may, through a RhoA mechanism, facilitate invasion and metastasis of human lung adenocarcinoma. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains.

Pssm-ID: 409356 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 96 Bit Score: 46.47 E-value: 4.28e-06

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471 1129 PHFLQAPGDLTVQEGKL---CRMDCKVSGLPTPDLSWQLDGKPVR--PDSAHKMLvrenGVHSLIIEPVTSRDAGIYTCI 1203
Cdd:cd04967     2 PVFEEQPDDTIFPEDSDekkVALNCRARANPVPSYRWLMNGTEIDleSDYRYSLV----DGTLVISNPSKAKDAGHYQCL 77


                  ....*.
gi 767931471 1204 ATNRAG 1209
Cdd:cd04967    78 ATNTVG 83

Third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of hemolin, and similar domains; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of hemolin and similar proteins. Hemolin, an insect immunoglobulin superfamily (IgSF) member containing four Ig-like domains, is a lipopolysaccharide-binding immune protein induced during bacterial infection. Hemolin shares significant sequence similarity with the first four Ig-like domains of the transmembrane cell adhesion molecules (CAMs) of the L1 family. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. The third Ig-like domain of hemolin is a member of the I-set Ig domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand but lack a C" strand. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules, including vascular (VCAM), intercellular (ICAM), neural (NCAM) and mucosal addressin (MADCAM) cell adhesion molecules, as well as junction adhesion molecules (JAM).

Pssm-ID: 409569 Cd Length: 93 Bit Score: 46.62 E-value: 4.31e-06

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471  509 PVFTKElqNTAVAEGQVVVLECRVRGAPPLQVQWFRQGSEIQDSPDFRILQKKPRSTAEpeeictLVIAETFPEDAGIFT 588
Cdd:cd20977     3 PQYVSK--DMMAKAGDVTMIYCMYGSNPTAHPNYFKNGKDVNGNPEDRITRHNRTSGKR------LLFKTTLPEDEGVYT 74

                          90
                  ....*....|....*....
gi 767931471  589 CSARNDYG-SATSTAQLVV 606
Cdd:cd20977    75 CEVDNGVGkPQKHSLKLTV 93

C-terminal immunoglobulin-like domain of the myosin-associated giant protein kinase Twitchin, and similar domains; member of the I-set IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the C-terminal immunoglobulin-like domain of the myosin-associated giant protein kinase Twitchin and similar proteins, including Caenorhabditis elegans and Aplysia californica Twitchin, Drosophila melanogaster Projectin, and similar proteins. These are very large muscle proteins containing multiple immunoglobulin (Ig)-like and fibronectin type III (FN3) domains and a single kinase domain near the C-terminus. In humans these proteins are called Titin. The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. The Ig-like domain of the Twitchin is a member of the I-set IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand but lack a C" strand. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins (titin, telokin, and twitchin), the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D.

Pssm-ID: 409541 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 89 Bit Score: 46.17 E-value: 4.94e-06

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471  511 FTKELQNTAVAEGQVVVLECRVRGAPPLQVQWFRQGSEI-QDSPDfrilQKKPRSTAEpeeicTLVIAETFPEDAGIFTC 589
Cdd:cd20949     2 FTENAYVTTVKEGQSATILCEVKGEPQPNVTWHFNGQPIsASVAD----MSKYRILAD-----GLLINKVTQDDTGEYTC 72

                          90
                  ....*....|....*..
gi 767931471  590 SARNDYGSATSTAQLVV 606
Cdd:cd20949    73 RAYQVNSIASDMQERTV 89

C-terminal immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of M-protein; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the C-terminal immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of M-protein (also known as myomesin-2). M-protein is a structural protein localized to the M-band, a transverse structure in the center of the sarcomere, and is a candidate for M-band bridges. M-protein is modular consisting mainly of repetitive IG-like and fibronectin type III (FnIII) domains and has a muscle-type specific expression pattern. M-protein is present in fast fibers.

Pssm-ID: 143299 Cd Length: 92 Bit Score: 46.06 E-value: 5.03e-06

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 767931471  350 VAEGSRVYLECRVTGNPTPRVRWFCEGKELHNTPDIQIHCEGGDLHTLIIAEAFEDDTGRYTCLATNPSGSDTTSAEV 427
Cdd:cd05891    13 IMEGKTLNLTCTVFGNPDPEVIWFKNDQDIELSEHYSVKLEQGKYASLTIKGVTSEDSGKYSINVKNKYGGETVDVTV 90

Fifth immunoglobulin domain of the Drosophila melanogaster Dscam protein, and similar domains; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the fifth immunoglobulin domain of the Drosophila melanogaster Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule (DSCAM) protein and similar proteins. Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule (DSCAM) is a cell adhesion molecule that plays critical roles in neural development, including axon guidance and branching, axon target recognition, self-avoidance and synaptic formation. DSCAM belongs to the immunoglobulin superfamily and contributes to defects in the central nervous system in Down syndrome patients. Vertebrate DSCAMs differ from Drosophila Dscam1 in that they lack the extensive alternative splicing that occurs in the insect gene. Drosophila melanogaster Dscam has 38,016 isoforms generated by the alternative splicing of four variable exon clusters, which allows every neuron in the fly to display a distinctive set of Dscam proteins on its cell surface. Drosophila Dscam1 is a cell-surface protein that plays important roles in neural development and axon tiling of neurons. It is shown that thousands of isoforms bind themselves through specific homophilic (self-binding) interactions, a process which mediates cellular self-recognition. Drosophila Dscam2 is also alternatively spliced and plays a key role in the development of two visual system neurons, monopolar cells L1 and L2. This group is a member of the I-set Ig domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409550 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 89 Bit Score: 46.02 E-value: 5.34e-06

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471  339 PRFIQKLRSQEVAEGSRVYLECRVTGNPTPRVRWFCEGKELHNTPDIQIHCEGgdlhTLIIAEAF-EDDTGRYTCLATNP 417
Cdd:cd20958     1 PPFIRPMGNLTAVAGQTLRLHCPVAGYPISSITWEKDGRRLPLNHRQRVFPNG----TLVIENVQrSSDEGEYTCTARNQ 76

                          90
                  ....*....|..
gi 767931471  418 SGsDTTSAEVFI 429
Cdd:cd20958    77 QG-QSASRSVFV 87

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like I-set domain of Neural Cell Adhesion Molecule 1 (NCAM-1) and similar proteins; The members here are composed of the fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of Neural Cell Adhesion Molecule (NCAM-1). NCAM plays important roles in the development and regeneration of the central nervous system, in synaptogenesis and neural migration. NCAM mediates cell-cell and cell-substratum recognition and adhesion via homophilic (NCAM-NCAM), and heterophilic (NCAM-non-NCAM), interactions. NCAM is expressed as three major isoforms having different intracellular extensions. The extracellular portion of NCAM has five N-terminal Ig-like domains and two fibronectin type III domains. The double zipper adhesion complex model for NCAM homophilic binding involves Ig1, Ig2, and Ig3. By this model, Ig1 and Ig2 mediate dimerization of NCAM molecules situated on the same cell surface (cis interactions), and Ig3 domains mediate interactions between NCAM molecules expressed on the surface of opposing cells (trans interactions), through binding to the Ig1 and Ig2 domains. The adhesive ability of NCAM is modulated by the addition of polysialic acid chains to the fifth Ig-like domain. Also included in this group is NCAM-2 (also known as OCAM/mamFas II and RNCAM) NCAM-2 is differentially expressed in the developing and mature olfactory epithelium (OE). One of the unique features of I-set domains is the lack of a C" strand. The structures of this group show that the Ig domain lacks this strand and thus is a member of the I-set of Ig domains.

Pssm-ID: 409395 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 96 Bit Score: 46.36 E-value: 5.48e-06

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471 1128 RPHFLQAPGDLTVQEGKLCrMDCKVSGLPTPDLSWQ------------LDGKpvrpdsahkMLVREN-GVHSLIIEPVTS 1194
Cdd:cd05732     2 QPKITYLENQTAVELEQIT-LTCEAEGDPIPEITWRratrgisfeegdLDGR---------IVVRGHaRVSSLTLKDVQL 71

                          90       100
                  ....*....|....*....|....*
gi 767931471 1195 RDAGIYTCIATNRAGQNSFSLELVV 1219
Cdd:cd05732    72 TDAGRYDCEASNRIGGDQQSMYLEV 96

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the human basement membrane heparan sulfate proteoglycan perlecan and similar proteins; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the human basement membrane heparan sulfate proteoglycan perlecan, also known as HSPG2, and similar proteins. Perlecan consists of five domains: domain I has three putative heparan sulfate attachment sites, domain II has four LDL receptor-like repeats, and one Ig-like repeat, domain III resembles the short arm of laminin chains, domain IV has multiple Ig-like repeats (21 repeats in human perlecan), and domain V resembles the globular G domain of the laminin A chain and internal repeats of EGF. Perlecan may participate in a variety of biological functions including cell binding, LDL-metabolism, basement membrane assembly and selective permeability, calcium binding, and growth- and neurite-promoting activities.

Pssm-ID: 143220 Cd Length: 78 Bit Score: 45.56 E-value: 5.62e-06

                          10        20        30        40        50        60
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*..
gi 767931471  353 GSRVYLECRVTGNPTPRVRWFCEGKELHNTPDIQIHCEGGdLHTLIIAEAFEDDTGRYTCLATNPSG 419
Cdd:cd05743     1 GETVEFTCVATGVPTPIINWRLNWGHVPDSARVSITSEGG-YGTLTIRDVKESDQGAYTCEAINTRG 66

Immunoglobulin domain; Members of the immunoglobulin superfamily are found in hundreds of proteins of different functions. Examples include antibodies, the giant muscle kinase titin and receptor tyrosine kinases. Immunoglobulin-like domains may be involved in protein-protein and protein-ligand interactions.

Pssm-ID: 395002 Cd Length: 86 Bit Score: 45.65 E-value: 6.00e-06

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471   346 RSQEVAEGSRVYLECRV-TGNPTPRVRWFCEGKELHNTPDIQIHCEGGDLHTLIIAEAFEDDTGRYTCLATNPSGSDTTS 424
Cdd:pfam00047    4 PTVTVLEGDSATLTCSAsTGSPGPDVTWSKEGGTLIESLKVKHDNGRTTQSSLLISNVTKEDAGTYTCVVNNPGGSATLS 83


                   .
gi 767931471   425 A 425
Cdd:pfam00047   84 T 84

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of Down Syndrome Cell Adhesion molecule (DSCAM); The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of Down Syndrome Cell Adhesion molecule (DSCAM). DSCAM is a cell adhesion molecule expressed largely in the developing nervous system. The gene encoding DSCAM is located at human chromosome 21q22, the locus associated with the intellectual disability phenotype of Down Syndrome. DSCAM is predicted to be the largest member of the IG superfamily. It has been demonstrated that DSCAM can mediate cation-independent homophilic intercellular adhesion.

Pssm-ID: 409397 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 97 Bit Score: 45.95 E-value: 6.15e-06

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471  339 PRFIQKLRSQEVAEGSRVYLECRVTGNPTPRVRW-FCEGKELHN-------TPDIQIHCEGgdlhTLIIAEAFEDDTGRY 410
Cdd:cd05734     2 PRFVVQPNDQDGIYGKAVVLNCSADGYPPPTIVWkHSKGSGVPQfqhivplNGRIQLLSNG----SLLIKHVLEEDSGYY 77

                          90
                  ....*....|....*...
gi 767931471  411 TCLATNPSGSDTTSAEVF 428
Cdd:cd05734    78 LCKVSNDVGADISKSMYL 95

Second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of protein tyrosine kinase (PTK) 7; The members here are composed of the second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in protein tyrosine kinase (PTK) 7, also known as CCK4. PTK7 is a subfamily of the receptor protein tyrosine kinase family, and is referred to as an RPTK-like molecule. RPTKs transduce extracellular signals across the cell membrane and play important roles in regulating cell proliferation, migration, and differentiation. PTK7 is organized as an extracellular portion having seven Ig-like domains, a single transmembrane region, and a cytoplasmic tyrosine kinase-like domain. PTK7 is considered a pseudokinase as it has several unusual residues in some of the highly conserved tyrosine kinase (TK) motifs; it is predicted to lack TK activity. PTK7 may function as a cell-adhesion molecule. PTK7 mRNA is expressed at high levels in placenta, melanocytes, liver, lung, pancreas, and kidney. PTK7 is overexpressed in several cancers, including melanoma and colon cancer lines.

Pssm-ID: 409417 Cd Length: 95 Bit Score: 46.07 E-value: 6.26e-06

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*.
gi 767931471  526 VVLECRVRGAPPLQVQWFRQGSEIQDSPDFRILQKKPRstaepeeicTLVIAETFPEDAGIFTCSARNDYGSATST 601
Cdd:cd05760    19 VTLRCHIDGHPRPTYQWFRDGTPLSDGQGNYSVSSKER---------TLTLRSAGPDDSGLYYCCAHNAFGSVCSS 85

Third immunoglobulin-like domain of the human WFIKKN (WAP, follistatin, immunoglobulin, Kunitz and NTR domain-containing protein), and similar domains; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the third immunoglobulin-like domain of the human WFIKKN (WAP, follistatin, immunoglobulin, Kunitz and NTR domain-containing protein) and similar proteins. WFIKKN is a secreted protein that consists of multiple types of protease inhibitory modules, including two tandem Kunitz-type protease inhibitor-domains. The Ig superfamily is a heterogenous group of proteins built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. Members of the Ig superfamily are components of immunoglobulin, neuroglia, cell surface glycoproteins, such as T-cell receptors, CD2, CD4, CD8, and membrane glycoproteins, such as butyrophilin and chondroitin sulfate proteoglycan core protein. A predominant feature of most Ig domains is a disulfide bridge connecting the two beta-sheets with a tryptophan residue packed against the disulfide bond. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409422 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 95 Bit Score: 46.00 E-value: 6.58e-06

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471  519 AVAEGQVVVLECRVRGAPPLQVQWFRQgseiqdSPDFRILQKKP---RSTAEPEEICTLVIAETFPEDAGIFTCSARNDY 595
Cdd:cd05765    11 TVKVGETASFHCDVTGRPQPEITWEKQ------VPGKENLIMRPnhvRGNVVVTNIGQLVIYNAQPQDAGLYTCTARNSG 84


                  ..
gi 767931471  596 GS 597
Cdd:cd05765    85 GL 86

Fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of platelet-derived growth factor receptor (PDGFR); The members here are composed of the fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of platelet-derived growth factor receptor (PDGFR; also known as cluster of differentiation (CD) 140a) alpha and beta. PDGF is a potent mitogen for connective tissue cells. PDGF-stimulated processes are mediated by three different PDGFs (PDGF-A,PDGF-B, and PDGF-C). PDGFR alpha binds to all three PDGFs, whereas the PDGFR beta binds only to PDGF-B. PDGF alpha is organized as an extracellular component having five Ig-like domains, a transmembrane segment, and a cytoplasmic portion having protein tyrosine kinase activity. In mice, PDGFR alpha and PDGFR beta are essential for normal development.

Pssm-ID: 409445 Cd Length: 101 Bit Score: 46.01 E-value: 6.82e-06

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471 1255 PPPQIFWKKEN----ESLTH-STDRVSMHQDNHGYICLLIQgATKEDAGWYTVSAKNEAGIVSCTARLDV 1319
Cdd:cd05859    31 PPPQIRWLKDNrtliENLTEiTTSTRNVQETRYVSKLKLIR-AKEEDSGLYTALAQNEDAVKSYTFALQI 99

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like ectodomain of the LRIG1 (Leucine-rich Repeats And Immunoglobulin-like Domains Protein 1) and similar proteins; member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of subgroup of the immunoglobulin (Ig) domain found in the Ig superfamily. The Ig superfamily is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. A predominant feature of most Ig domains is a disulfide bridge connecting the two beta-sheets with a tryptophan residue packed against the disulfide bond. The ectodomain of LRIG1 has two distinct regions: the proposed 15 LRRs and three Ig-like domains closer to the membrane. LRIG1 has been reported to interact with many receptor tyrosine kinases, GDNF/c-Ret, E-cadherin, JAK/STAT, c-Met, and the EGFR family signaling systems. Immunoglobulin Superfamily (IgSF) domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. The structure of the LRIG1 extracellular Ig domain lacks a C" strand and thus is better described as a member of the I-set of IgSF domains.

Pssm-ID: 409420 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 91 Bit Score: 45.69 E-value: 7.45e-06

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471  341 FIQKLRSQEVAEGSRVYLECRVTGNPTPRVRWFCEG---------KELHNTPDIQIhceggdlhtLIIAEAFEDDTGRYT 411
Cdd:cd05763     2 FTKTPHDITIRAGSTARLECAATGHPTPQIAWQKDGgtdfpaareRRMHVMPEDDV---------FFIVDVKIEDTGVYS 72

                          90
                  ....*....|....
gi 767931471  412 CLATNPSGSDTTSA 425
Cdd:cd05763    73 CTAQNSAGSISANA 86

Third immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactin; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the third immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactins. Contactins are neural cell adhesion molecules and are comprised of six Ig domains followed by four fibronectin type III (FnIII) domains anchored to the membrane by glycosylphosphatidylinositol. The first four Ig domains form the intermolecular binding fragment, which arranges as a compact U-shaped module via contacts between Ig domains 1 and 4, and between Ig domains 2 and 3. Contactin-2 (TAG-1, axonin-1) may play a part in the neuronal processes of neurite outgrowth, axon guidance and fasciculation, and neuronal migration. This group also includes contactin-1 and contactin-5. The different contactins show different expression patterns in the central nervous system. During development and in adulthood, contactin-2 is transiently expressed in subsets of central and peripheral neurons. Contactin-5 is expressed specifically in the rat postnatal nervous system, peaking at about 3 weeks postnatal, and a lack of contactin-5 (NB-2) results in an impairment of neuronal activity in the rat auditory system. Contactin-5 is highly expressed in the adult human brain in the occipital lobe and in the amygdala. Contactin-1 is differentially expressed in tumor tissues and may, through a RhoA mechanism, facilitate invasion and metastasis of human lung adenocarcinoma. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains.

Pssm-ID: 409357 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 88 Bit Score: 45.62 E-value: 7.70e-06

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471  329 PHSALHFPAaprfiqklrSQEVAEGSRVYLECRVTGNPTPRVRWF-CEGKElhnTPDIQIHCEGGDLHtlIIAEAFEDDt 407
Cdd:cd04968     1 PSIKVRFPA---------DTYALKGQTVTLECFALGNPVPQIKWRkVDGSP---SSQWEITTSEPVLE--IPNVQFEDE- 65

                          90       100
                  ....*....|....*....|..
gi 767931471  408 GRYTCLATNPSGSDTTSAEVFI 429
Cdd:cd04968    66 GTYECEAENSRGKDTVQGRIIV 87

Fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of L1, Ng-CAM (Neuron-glia CAM cell adhesion molecule), and NrCAM (Ng-CAM-related); The members here are composed of the fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of L1, Ng-CAM (Neuron-glia CAM cell adhesion molecule), and NrCAM (Ng-CAM-related). These proteins belong to the L1 subfamily of cell adhesion molecules (CAMs) and are comprised of an extracellular region having six Ig-like domains and five fibronectin type III domains, a transmembrane region and an intracellular domain. These molecules are primarily expressed in the nervous system. L1 is associated with an X-linked recessive disorder, X-linked hydrocephalus, MASA syndrome, or spastic paraplegia type 1, that involves abnormalities of axonal growth.

Pssm-ID: 409367 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 89 Bit Score: 45.52 E-value: 7.90e-06

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471  512 TKELQNTAVAEGQVVVLECRVRGAPPLQVQWFRQGSEIQDSPDFRILQKKPRstaepeeicTLVIAETFPEDAGIFTCSA 591
Cdd:cd04978     3 IIEPPSLVLSPGETGELICEAEGNPQPTITWRLNGVPIEPAPEDMRRTVDGR---------TLIFSNLQPNDTAVYQCNA 73

                          90
                  ....*....|....*
gi 767931471  592 RNDYGSATSTAQLVV 606
Cdd:cd04978    74 SNVHGYLLANAFLHV 88

Immunoglobulin domain; This domain contains immunoglobulin-like domains.

Pssm-ID: 464026 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 79 Bit Score: 45.08 E-value: 8.02e-06

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471  1132 LQAPgDLTVQEGKLCRMDCKVSGLPTPDLSWQLDGKPVRPDsaHKMLVREngvhsliiepVTSRDAGIYTCIATNRAGQN 1211
Cdd:pfam13895    4 LTPS-PTVVTEGEPVTLTCSAPGNPPPSYTWYKDGSAISSS--PNFFTLS----------VSAEDSGTYTCVARNGRGGK 70


                   ....*....
gi 767931471  1212 -SFSLELVV 1219
Cdd:pfam13895   71 vSNPVELTV 79

Immunoglobulin domain; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig) domain found in the Ig superfamily. The Ig superfamily is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. Members of this group are components of immunoglobulin, neuroglia, cell surface glycoproteins, including T-cell receptors, CD2, CD4, CD8, and membrane glycoproteins, including butyrophilin and chondroitin sulfate proteoglycan core protein. A predominant feature of most Ig domains is a disulfide bridge connecting the two beta-sheets with a tryptophan residue packed against the disulfide bond. Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Typically, the V-set domains have A, B, E, and D strands in one sheet and A', G, F, C, C' and C" in the other. The structures in C1-set are smaller than those in the V-set; they have one beta sheet that is formed by strands A, B, E, and D and the other by strands G, F, C, and C'. Moreover, a C1-set Ig domain contains a short C' strand (three residues) and lacks A' and C" strand. Unlike other Ig domain sets, C2-set structures do not have a D strand. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409353 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 70 Bit Score: 45.01 E-value: 8.21e-06

                          10        20        30        40        50
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|...
gi 767931471 1025 QIYWFKDGKQISPksDHYTIQRDLDGTCSLHTTASTLDDDGNYTIMAANPQGR 1077
Cdd:cd00096    14 TITWYKNGKPLPP--SSRDSRRSELGNGTLTISNVTLEDSGTYTCVASNSAGG 64

Fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of peroxidasin; The members here are composed of the fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in peroxidasin. Peroxidasin has a peroxidase domain and interacting extracellular motifs containing four Ig-like domains. It has been suggested that peroxidasin is secreted, and has functions related to the stabilization of the extracellular matrix. It may play a part in various other important processes such as removal and destruction of cells which have undergone programmed cell death and protection of the organism against non-self.

Pssm-ID: 143223 Cd Length: 69 Bit Score: 44.87 E-value: 9.21e-06

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|..
gi 767931471  356 VYLECRVTGNPTPRVRWFCEGKELHNTPDIQIHCEGgdlhTLIIAEAFEDDTGRYTCLATNPSGSDTTSAEV 427
Cdd:cd05746     1 VQIPCSAQGDPEPTITWNKDGVQVTESGKFHISPEG----YLAIRDVGVADQGRYECVARNTIGYASVSMVL 68

Immunoglobulin domain of human Synaptic Adhesion-Like Molecule 5 (SALM5) and similar proteins; member of the I-set of IgSF domains; This group contains the immunoglobulin domain of human Synaptic Adhesion-Like Molecule 5 (SALM5) and similar proteins. The SALM (for synaptic adhesion-like molecules; also known as Lrfn for leucine-rich repeat and fibronectin type III domain containing) family of adhesion molecules consists of five known members: SALM1/Lrfn2, SALM2/Lrfn1, SALM3/Lrfn4, SALM4/Lrfn3, and SALM5/Lrfn5. SALMs share a similar domain structure, containing leucine-rich repeats (LRRs), an immunoglobulin (Ig) domain, and a fibronectin III (FNIII) domain, followed by a transmembrane domain and a C-terminal PDZ-binding motif. SALM5 is implicated in autism spectrum disorders (ASDs) and schizophrenia, induces presynaptic differentiation in contacting axons. SALM5 interacts with the Ig domains of LAR (Leukocyte common Antigen-Related) family receptor protein tyrosine phosphatases (LAR-RPTPs; LAR, PTPdelta, and PTPsigma). In addition, PTPdelta is implicated in ASDs, ADHD, bipolar disorder, and restless leg syndrome. Studies have shown that LAR-RPTPs are novel and splicing-dependent presynaptic ligands for SALM5, and that they mediate SALM5-dependent presynaptic differentiation. Furthermore, SALM5 maintains AMPA receptor (AMPAR)-mediated excitatory synaptic transmission through mechanisms involving the interaction of SALM5 with LAR-RPTPs. This group belongs to the I-set of immunoglobulin superfamily (IgSF) domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409421 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 88 Bit Score: 45.16 E-value: 1.02e-05

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471 1228 PVFIEKLQNTGVADGYPVRLECRVLGVPPPQIFWKKENESLTHSTDRVSMHqdNHGYICLLIqgATKEDAGWYTVSAKNE 1307
Cdd:cd05764     1 PLITRHTHELRVLEGQRATLRCKARGDPEPAIHWISPEGKLISNSSRTLVY--DNGTLDILI--TTVKDTGAFTCIASNP 76

                          90
                  ....*....|..
gi 767931471 1308 AGIvsCTARLDV 1319
Cdd:cd05764    77 AGE--ATARVEL 86

Immunoglobulin like; IG domains that cannot be classified into one of IGv1, IGc1, IGc2, IG.

Pssm-ID: 214653 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 85 Bit Score: 45.19 E-value: 1.03e-05

                            10        20        30        40        50        60
                    ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|..
gi 767931471   1025 QIYWFKDGKQISPKSDHYTIQRDlDGTCSLHTTASTLDDDGNYTIMAANPQGRISCTGRLMV 1086
Cdd:smart00410   25 EVTWYKQGGKLLAESGRFSVSRS-GSTSTLTISNVTPEDSGTYTCAATNSSGSASSGTTLTV 85

C5 immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of cardiac myosin binding protein C (MyBP-C); The members here are composed of the C5 immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of cardiac myosin binding protein C (MyBP-C). MyBP-C consists of repeated domains, Ig and fibronectin type 3, and various linkers. Three isoforms of MYBP-C exist: slow-skeletal (ssMyBP-C), fast-skeletal (fsMyBP-C), and cardiac (cMyBP-C). cMYBP-C has insertions between and inside domains and an additional cardiac-specific Ig domain at the N-terminus. For cMYBP_C an interaction has been demonstrated between this C5 domain and the Ig C8 domain.

Pssm-ID: 409475 Cd Length: 86 Bit Score: 45.22 E-value: 1.08e-05

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471 1134 APGDLTVQEGKLCRMDCKVSGLPTPDLSWQLDGKPVRPDSAHKMLVRENGVHSLIIEPVTSRDAGIYTCIATNRAGQNSF 1213
Cdd:cd05894     1 AENTIVVVAGNKLRLDVPISGEPAPTVTWSRGDKAFTATEGRVRVESYKDLSSFVIEGAEREDEGVYTITVTNPVGEDHA 80


                  ....*.
gi 767931471 1214 SLELVV 1219
Cdd:cd05894    81 SLFVKV 86

Third immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactin-1; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the third immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of the neural cell adhesion molecule contactin-1. Contactins are comprised of six Ig domains followed by four fibronectin type III (FnIII) domains anchored to the membrane by glycosylphosphatidylinositol. Contactin-1 is differentially expressed in tumor tissues and may through a RhoA mechanism, facilitate invasion and metastasis of human lung adenocarcinoma. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains.

Pssm-ID: 143259 Cd Length: 88 Bit Score: 45.01 E-value: 1.10e-05

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 767931471  353 GSRVYLECRVTGNPTPRVRWfceGKELHNTP-DIQIHCEGGDLHTLIIAeafEDDTGRYTCLATNPSGSDTTSAEVFIE 430
Cdd:cd05851    16 GQNVTLECFALGNPVPVIRW---RKILEPMPaTAEISMSGAVLKIFNIQ---PEDEGTYECEAENIKGKDKHQARVYVQ 88

Third immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactin; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the third immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactins. Contactins are neural cell adhesion molecules and are comprised of six Ig domains followed by four fibronectin type III (FnIII) domains anchored to the membrane by glycosylphosphatidylinositol. The first four Ig domains form the intermolecular binding fragment, which arranges as a compact U-shaped module via contacts between Ig domains 1 and 4, and between Ig domains 2 and 3. Contactin-2 (TAG-1, axonin-1) may play a part in the neuronal processes of neurite outgrowth, axon guidance and fasciculation, and neuronal migration. This group also includes contactin-1 and contactin-5. The different contactins show different expression patterns in the central nervous system. During development and in adulthood, contactin-2 is transiently expressed in subsets of central and peripheral neurons. Contactin-5 is expressed specifically in the rat postnatal nervous system, peaking at about 3 weeks postnatal, and a lack of contactin-5 (NB-2) results in an impairment of neuronal activity in the rat auditory system. Contactin-5 is highly expressed in the adult human brain in the occipital lobe and in the amygdala. Contactin-1 is differentially expressed in tumor tissues and may, through a RhoA mechanism, facilitate invasion and metastasis of human lung adenocarcinoma. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains.

Pssm-ID: 409357 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 88 Bit Score: 45.23 E-value: 1.11e-05

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471 1133 QAPGDLTVQEGKLCRMDCKVSGLPTPDLSW-QLDGKPvrpdSAHKMLVRENGVhsLIIEPVTSRDAGIYTCIATNRAGQN 1211
Cdd:cd04968     6 RFPADTYALKGQTVTLECFALGNPVPQIKWrKVDGSP----SSQWEITTSEPV--LEIPNVQFEDEGTYECEAENSRGKD 79


                  ....*...
gi 767931471 1212 SFSLELVV 1219
Cdd:cd04968    80 TVQGRIIV 87

First immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in neogenin, and similar domains; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the first immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in neogenin and related proteins. Neogenin is a cell surface protein which is expressed in the developing nervous system of vertebrate embryos in the growing nerve cells. It is also expressed in other embryonic tissues and may play a general role in developmental processes such as cell migration, cell-cell recognition, and tissue growth regulation. Included in this group is the tumor suppressor protein DCC which is deleted in colorectal carcinoma. DCC and neogenin each have four Ig-like domains followed by six fibronectin type III domains, a transmembrane domain, and an intracellular domain. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409387 Cd Length: 97 Bit Score: 45.16 E-value: 1.19e-05

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471  511 FTKELQNTAVAEGQVVVLECRVRGAPPLQVQWFRQGSEIQDSPDFRILQKKPRSTAepeeICTLVIAETFPEDAGIFTCS 590
Cdd:cd05722     4 FLSEPSDIVAMRGGPVVLNCSAESDPPPKIEWKKDGVLLNLVSDERRQQLPNGSLL----ITSVVHSKHNKPDEGFYQCV 79

                          90
                  ....*....|....*...
gi 767931471  591 ARN-DYGSATS-TAQLVV 606
Cdd:cd05722    80 AQNeSLGSIVSrTARVTV 97

Fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in Robo (roundabout) receptors; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; Members here are composed the fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in Robo (roundabout) receptors. Robo receptors play a role in the development of the central nervous system (CNS), and are receptors of Slit protein. Slit is a repellant secreted by the neural cells in the midline. Slit acts through Robo to prevent most neurons from crossing the midline from either side. Three mammalian Robo homologs (Robo1, Robo2, Robo3), and three mammalian Slit homologs (Slit-1, Slit-2, Slit-3), have been identified. Commissural axons, which cross the midline, express low levels of Robo; longitudinal axons, which avoid the midline, express high levels of Robo. Robo1, Robo2, and Robo3 are expressed by commissural neurons in the vertebrate spinal cord and Slit-1, Slit-2, and Slit-3 are expressed at the ventral midline. Robo-3 is a divergent member of the Robo family which instead of being a positive regulator of Slit responsiveness, antagonizes Slit responsiveness in precrossing axons. The Slit-Robo interaction is mediated by the second leucine-rich repeat (LRR) domain of Slit and the two N-terminal Ig domains of Robo, Ig1 and Ig2. The primary Robo binding site for Slit2 has been shown by surface plasmon resonance experiments and mutational analysis to be the Ig1 domain, while the Ig2 domain has been proposed to harbor a weak secondary binding site. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409391 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 98 Bit Score: 45.33 E-value: 1.27e-05

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471  511 FTKELQNTAVAEGQVVVLECRVRGAPPLQVQWFRQGSEIQDSPdFRILQKKPRSTAEPEEicTLVIAETFPEDAGIFTCS 590
Cdd:cd05726     2 FVVKPRDQVVALGRTVTFQCETKGNPQPAIFWQKEGSQNLLFP-YQPPQPSSRFSVSPTG--DLTITNVQRSDVGYYICQ 78

                          90
                  ....*....|....*....
gi 767931471  591 ARNDYGSATSTAQLVVTSA 609
Cdd:cd05726    79 ALNVAGSILAKAQLEVTDV 97

Fifth immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactin; The members here are composed of the fifth immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactins. Contactins are neural cell adhesion molecules and are comprised of six Ig domains followed by four fibronectin type III (FnIII) domains anchored to the membrane by glycosylphosphatidylinositol. The first four Ig domains form the intermolecular binding fragment, which arranges as a compact U-shaped module via contacts between Ig domains 1 and 4, and between Ig domains 2 and 3. Contactin-2 (TAG-1, axonin-1) may play a part in the neuronal processes of neurite outgrowth, axon guidance and fasciculation, and neuronal migration. This group also includes contactin-1 and contactin-5. The different contactins show different expression patterns in the central nervous system. During development and in adulthood, contactin-2 is transiently expressed in subsets of central and peripheral neurons. Contactin-5 is expressed specifically in the rat postnatal nervous system, peaking at about 3 weeks postnatal, and a lack of contactin-5 (NB-2) results in an impairment of neuronal activity in the rat auditory system. Contactin-5 is highly expressed in the adult human brain in the occipital lobe and in the amygdala. Contactin-1 is differentially expressed in tumor tissues and may, through a RhoA mechanism, facilitate invasion and metastasis of human lung adenocarcinoma.

Pssm-ID: 409358 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 89 Bit Score: 44.76 E-value: 1.28e-05

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471 1150 CKVSGLPTPDLSWQLDGKPVRpdSAHKMLVRENGvhSLIIEPVTSRDAGIYTCIATNRAGQNSFSLELVV 1219
Cdd:cd04969    24 CKPKASPKPTISWSKGTELLT--NSSRICILPDG--SLKIKNVTKSDEGKYTCFAVNFFGKANSTGSLSV 89

Third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the L1 cell adhesion molecule (CAM), and similar domains; The members here are composed of the third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the L1 cell adhesion molecule (CAM). L1 belongs to the L1 subfamily of cell adhesion molecules (CAMs) and is comprised of an extracellular region having six Ig-like domains and five fibronectin type III domains, a transmembrane region and an intracellular domain. L1 is primarily expressed in the nervous system and is involved in its development and function. L1 is associated with an X-linked recessive disorder, X-linked hydrocephalus, MASA syndrome, and spastic paraplegia type 1, that involves abnormalities of axonal growth. This group also contains the chicken neuron-glia cell adhesion molecule, Ng-CAM and human neurofascin.

Pssm-ID: 409394 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 83 Bit Score: 44.71 E-value: 1.37e-05

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471  517 NTAVAEGQVVVLECRVRGAPPLQVQWFRQGSEI-QDSPDFRILQKkprstaepeeicTLVIAETFPEDAGIFTCSARNDY 595
Cdd:cd05731     4 STMVLRGGVLLLECIAEGLPTPDIRWIKLGGELpKGRTKFENFNK------------TLKIENVSEADSGEYQCTASNTM 71

                          90
                  ....*....|.
gi 767931471  596 GSATSTAQLVV 606
Cdd:cd05731    72 GSARHTISVTV 82

First immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in neogenin, and similar domains; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the first immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in neogenin and related proteins. Neogenin is a cell surface protein which is expressed in the developing nervous system of vertebrate embryos in the growing nerve cells. It is also expressed in other embryonic tissues and may play a general role in developmental processes such as cell migration, cell-cell recognition, and tissue growth regulation. Included in this group is the tumor suppressor protein DCC which is deleted in colorectal carcinoma. DCC and neogenin each have four Ig-like domains followed by six fibronectin type III domains, a transmembrane domain, and an intracellular domain. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409387 Cd Length: 97 Bit Score: 45.16 E-value: 1.37e-05

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471 1242 GYPVRLECRVLGVPPPQIFWKKENESLTHSTD-RVSMHQDNhgyiCLLIQGAT-----KEDAGWYTVSAKNEA--GIVSC 1313
Cdd:cd05722    16 GGPVVLNCSAESDPPPKIEWKKDGVLLNLVSDeRRQQLPNG----SLLITSVVhskhnKPDEGFYQCVAQNESlgSIVSR 91


                  ....*.
gi 767931471 1314 TARLDV 1319
Cdd:cd05722    92 TARVTV 97

Second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in Robo (roundabout) receptors; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in Robo (roundabout) receptors. Robo receptors play a role in the development of the central nervous system (CNS), and are receptors of the Slit protein. Slit is a repellant secreted by the neural cells in the midline. Slit acts through Robo to prevent most neurons from crossing the midline from either side. Three mammalian Robo homologs (Robo1, Robo2, and Robo3), and three mammalian Slit homologs (Slit-1,Slit-2, Slit-3), have been identified. Commissural axons, which cross the midline, express low levels of Robo; longitudinal axons, which avoid the midline, express high levels of Robo. Robo1, Robo2, and Robo3 are expressed by commissural neurons in the vertebrate spinal cord and Slit-1, Slit-2, Slit-3 are expressed at the ventral midline. Robo-3 is a divergent member of the Robo family which instead of being a positive regulator of Slit responsiveness, antagonizes Slit responsiveness in precrossing axons. The Slit-Robo interaction is mediated by the second leucine-rich repeat (LRR) domain of Slit and the two N-terminal Ig domains of Robo, Ig1 and Ig2. The primary Robo binding site for Slit-2 has been shown by surface plasmon resonance experiments and mutational analysis to be the Ig1 domain, while the Ig2 domain has been proposed to harbor a weak secondary binding site. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409389 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 87 Bit Score: 44.70 E-value: 1.44e-05

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471 1236 NTGVADGYPVRLECRV-LGVPPPQIFWKKENESLTHSTDRVSMHQDNHgyicLLIQGATKEDAGWYTVSAKNEAGI-VSC 1313
Cdd:cd05724     6 DTQVAVGEMAVLECSPpRGHPEPTVSWRKDGQPLNLDNERVRIVDDGN----LLIAEARKSDEGTYKCVATNMVGErESR 81


                  ....*.
gi 767931471 1314 TARLDV 1319
Cdd:cd05724    82 AARLSV 87

First immunoglobulin-like domains A168 within the A-band segment of human cardiac titin, and similar domains; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the first immunoglobulin-like domain A168 within the A-band segment of human cardiac titin. Titin is a key component in the assembly and functioning of vertebrate striated muscles. By providing connections at the level of individual microfilaments, it contributes to the fine balance of forces between the two halves of the sarcomere. The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Unlike the V-set, one of the distinctive features of I-set domains is the lack of a C" strand. The structures of the titin-A168169 lacks this strand and thus it belongs to the I-set of the IgSF. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409563 Cd Length: 93 Bit Score: 44.77 E-value: 1.48e-05

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471 1129 PHFLQAPGDLTVQEGKLCRMDCKVSGLPTPDLSWQLDGKPVRPDSAHKMLVRENGVHSLIIEPVT-SRDAGIYTCIATNR 1207
Cdd:cd20971     2 PHFKEELRNLNVRYQSNATLVCKVTGHPKPIVKWYRQGKEIIADGLKYRIQEFKGGYHQLIIASVtDDDATVYQVRATNQ 81


                  ....*
gi 767931471 1208 AGQNS 1212
Cdd:cd20971    82 GGSVS 86

First Ig-like domain of the giant muscle protein titin Z1z2 in the sarcomeric Z-disk and similar proteins; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the first immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the giant muscle protein titin Z1z2 in the sarcomeric Z-disk and similar proteins. Titin is a key component in the assembly and functioning of vertebrate striated muscles. By providing connections at the level of individual microfilaments, it contributes to the fine balance of forces between the two halves of the sarcomere. The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Unlike the V-set, one of the distinctive features of I-set domains is the lack of a C" strand. The structure of the titin Z1z2 lacks this strand and thus it belongs to the I-set of the IgSF. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409566 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 93 Bit Score: 45.04 E-value: 1.49e-05

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471 1129 PHFLQAPGDLTVQEGKLCRMDCKVSGLPTPDLSWQLDGKPVRPDSAHKMLVR-ENGVHSLIIEPVTSRDAGIYTCIATNR 1207
Cdd:cd20974     1 PVFTQPLQSVVVLEGSTATFEAHVSGKPVPEVSWFRDGQVISTSTLPGVQISfSDGRAKLSIPAVTKANSGRYSLTATNG 80

                          90
                  ....*....|..
gi 767931471 1208 AGQNSFSLELVV 1219
Cdd:cd20974    81 SGQATSTAELLV 92

Fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in neogenin, and similar domains; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in neogenin and related proteins. Neogenin is a cell surface protein which is expressed in the developing nervous system of vertebrate embryos in the growing nerve cells. It is also expressed in other embryonic tissues, and may play a general role in developmental processes such as cell migration, cell-cell recognition, and tissue growth regulation. Included in this group is the tumor suppressor protein DCC which is deleted in colorectal carcinoma. DCC and neogenin each have four Ig-like domains followed by six fibronectin type III domains, a transmembrane domain, and an intracellular domain. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409388 Cd Length: 84 Bit Score: 44.49 E-value: 1.50e-05

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 767931471  352 EGSRVYLECRVTGNPTPRVRWFCEGKELHNTPDIQIhCEGGDLHTLIIAEAfedDTGRYTCLATNPSGSDTTSAEVFI 429
Cdd:cd05723    11 ESMDIVFECEVTGKPTPTVKWVKNGDVVIPSDYFKI-VKEHNLQVLGLVKS---DEGFYQCIAENDVGNAQASAQLII 84

Sixth immunoglobulin domain of the Drosophila melanogaster Dscam protein, and similar domains; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the sixth immunoglobulin domain of the Drosophila melanogaster Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule (DSCAM) protein and similar proteins. Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule (DSCAM) is a cell adhesion molecule that plays critical roles in neural development, including axon guidance and branching, axon target recognition, self-avoidance and synaptic formation. DSCAM belongs to the immunoglobulin superfamily and contributes to defects in the central nervous system in Down syndrome patients. Vertebrate DSCAMs differ from Drosophila Dscam1 in that they lack the extensive alternative splicing that occurs in the insect gene. Drosophila melanogaster Dscam has 38,016 isoforms generated by the alternative splicing of four variable exon clusters, which allows every neuron in the fly to display a distinctive set of Dscam proteins on its cell surface. Drosophila Dscam1 is a cell-surface protein that plays important roles in neural development and axon tiling of neurons. It is shown that thousands of isoforms bind themselves through specific homophilic (self-binding) interactions, a process which mediates cellular self-recognition. Drosophila Dscam2 is also alternatively spliced and plays a key role in the development of two visual system neurons, monopolar cells L1 and L2. This group is a member of the I-set Ig domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409551 Cd Length: 94 Bit Score: 44.79 E-value: 1.69e-05

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471  516 QNTAVAEGQVVVLECRV-RGAPPLQVQWFRQGSEIQDSPDFRILQKKPRSTaepeeicTLVIAETFPEDAGIFTCSARND 594
Cdd:cd20959    10 GEGAAQVGMRAQLHCGVpGGDLPLNIRWTLDGQPISDDLGITVSRLGRRSS-------ILSIDSLEASHAGNYTCHARNS 82

                          90
                  ....*....|..
gi 767931471  595 YGSATSTAQLVV 606
Cdd:cd20959    83 AGSASYTAPLTV 94

Second C-terminal immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of palladin; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the C-terminal immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of palladin. Palladin belongs to the palladin-myotilin-myopalladin family. Proteins belonging to this family contain multiple Ig-like domains and function as scaffolds, modulating actin cytoskeleton. Palladin binds to alpha-actinin ezrin, vasodilator-stimulated phosphoprotein VASP, SPIN90 (also known as DIP or mDia interacting protein), and Src. Palladin also binds F-actin directly, via its Ig3 domain. Palladin is expressed as several alternatively spliced isoforms, having various combinations of Ig-like domains, in a cell-type-specific manner. It has been suggested that palladin's different Ig-like domains may be specialized for distinct functions. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409582 Cd Length: 91 Bit Score: 44.71 E-value: 1.75e-05

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471 1228 PVFIEKLQNTGVADGYPVRLECRVLGVPPPQIFWKKENESLTHSTDRVSMHQDNhGYICLLIQGATKEDAGWYTVSAKNE 1307
Cdd:cd20990     1 PHFLQAPGDLTVQEGKLCRMDCKVSGLPTPDLSWQLDGKPIRPDSAHKMLVREN-GVHSLIIEPVTSRDAGIYTCIATNR 79

                          90
                  ....*....|..
gi 767931471 1308 AGIVSCTARLDV 1319
Cdd:cd20990    80 AGQNSFNLELVV 91

Second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of fibroblast growth factor (FGF) receptor; member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of fibroblast growth factor (FGF) receptor. FGF receptors bind FGF signaling polypeptides. FGFs participate in multiple processes such as morphogenesis, development, and angiogenesis. FGFs bind to four FGF receptor tyrosine kinases (FGFR1, FGFR2, FGFR3, FGFR4). Receptor diversity is controlled by alternative splicing producing splice variants with different ligand binding characteristics and different expression patterns. FGFRs have an extracellular region comprised of three IG-like domains, a single transmembrane helix, and an intracellular tyrosine kinase domain. Ligand binding and specificity reside in the Ig-like domains 2 and 3, and the linker region that connects these two. FGFR activation and signaling depend on FGF-induced dimerization, a process involving cell surface heparin or heparin sulfate proteoglycans.

Pssm-ID: 409443 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 95 Bit Score: 44.46 E-value: 1.91e-05

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*.
gi 767931471  350 VAEGSRVYLECRVTGNPTPRVRWFCEGKELHntpdiQIHCEGG-----DLHTLIIAEAFEDDTGRYTCLATNPSGS 420
Cdd:cd05857    16 VPAANTVKFRCPAAGNPTPTMRWLKNGKEFK-----QEHRIGGykvrnQHWSLIMESVVPSDKGNYTCVVENEYGS 86

Second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in Robo (roundabout) receptors; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in Robo (roundabout) receptors. Robo receptors play a role in the development of the central nervous system (CNS), and are receptors of the Slit protein. Slit is a repellant secreted by the neural cells in the midline. Slit acts through Robo to prevent most neurons from crossing the midline from either side. Three mammalian Robo homologs (Robo1, Robo2, and Robo3), and three mammalian Slit homologs (Slit-1,Slit-2, Slit-3), have been identified. Commissural axons, which cross the midline, express low levels of Robo; longitudinal axons, which avoid the midline, express high levels of Robo. Robo1, Robo2, and Robo3 are expressed by commissural neurons in the vertebrate spinal cord and Slit-1, Slit-2, Slit-3 are expressed at the ventral midline. Robo-3 is a divergent member of the Robo family which instead of being a positive regulator of Slit responsiveness, antagonizes Slit responsiveness in precrossing axons. The Slit-Robo interaction is mediated by the second leucine-rich repeat (LRR) domain of Slit and the two N-terminal Ig domains of Robo, Ig1 and Ig2. The primary Robo binding site for Slit-2 has been shown by surface plasmon resonance experiments and mutational analysis to be the Ig1 domain, while the Ig2 domain has been proposed to harbor a weak secondary binding site. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409389 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 87 Bit Score: 43.93 E-value: 2.77e-05

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471  517 NTAVAEGQVVVLECRV-RGAPPLQVQWFRQGSEIqdspdfrILQKKPRSTAEPEeicTLVIAETFPEDAGIFTCSARNDY 595
Cdd:cd05724     6 DTQVAVGEMAVLECSPpRGHPEPTVSWRKDGQPL-------NLDNERVRIVDDG---NLLIAEARKSDEGTYKCVATNMV 75

                          90
                  ....*....|..
gi 767931471  596 GSATS-TAQLVV 606
Cdd:cd05724    76 GERESrAARLSV 87

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like I-set domain of Neural Cell Adhesion Molecule 1 (NCAM-1); The members here are composed of the fourth Ig domain of Neural Cell Adhesion Molecule 1(NCAM-1). NCAM plays important roles in the development and regeneration of the central nervous system, in synaptogenesis and neural migration. NCAM mediates cell-cell and cell-substratum recognition and adhesion via homophilic (NCAM-NCAM) and heterophilic (NCAM-non-NCAM) interactions. NCAM is expressed as three major isoforms having different intracellular extensions. The extracellular portion of NCAM has five N-terminal Ig-like domains and two fibronectin type III domains. The double zipper adhesion complex model for NCAM homophilic binding involves Ig1, Ig2, and Ig3. By this model, Ig1 and Ig2 mediate dimerization of NCAM molecules situated on the same cell surface (cis interactions), and Ig3 domains mediate interactions between NCAM molecules expressed on the surface of opposing cells (trans interactions), through binding to the Ig1 and Ig2 domains. The adhesive ability of NCAM is modulated by the addition of polysialic acid chains to the fifth Ig-like domain. One of the unique features of I-set domains is the lack of a C" strand. The structures of this group show that the Ig domain lacks this strand and thus is a member of the I-set of Ig domains.

Pssm-ID: 143277 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 97 Bit Score: 44.20 E-value: 3.17e-05

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*.
gi 767931471 1148 MDCKVSGLPTPDLSWQLDGKPVRPDSAH---KMLVRENG-VHSLIIEPVTSRDAGIYTCIATNRAGQNSFSLELVV 1219
Cdd:cd05869    22 LTCEASGDPIPSITWRTSTRNISSEEKTldgHIVVRSHArVSSLTLKYIQYTDAGEYLCTASNTIGQDSQSMYLEV 97

Third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of fibroblast growth factor receptor 2 (FGFR2); member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of human fibroblast growth factor receptor 2 (FGFR2). Fibroblast growth factors (FGFs) participate in morphogenesis, development, angiogenesis, and wound healing. These FGF-stimulated processes are mediated by four FGFR tyrosine kinases (FGRF1-4). FGFRs are comprised of an extracellular portion consisting of three Ig-like domains, a transmembrane helix, and a cytoplasmic portion having protein tyrosine kinase activity. The highly conserved Ig-like domains 2 and 3, and the linker region between D2 and D3 define a general binding site for FGFs. FGFR2 is required for male sex determination. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409444 Cd Length: 105 Bit Score: 44.18 E-value: 3.36e-05

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471 1132 LQA--PGDLTVQEGKLCRMDCKVSGLPTPDLSW----QLDGKPVRPDS-AHKMLVRENGVHS-------LIIEPVTSRDA 1197
Cdd:cd05858     3 LQAglPANTSVVVGTDAEFVCKVYSDAQPHIQWlkhvEKNGSKYGPDGlPYVEVLKTAGVNTtdkeievLYLRNVTFEDA 82

                          90       100
                  ....*....|....*....|..
gi 767931471 1198 GIYTCIATNRAGQNSFSLELVV 1219
Cdd:cd05858    83 GEYTCLAGNSIGISHHSAWLTV 104

Second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of fibroblast growth factor (FGF) receptor_like-1(FGFRL1); member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of fibroblast growth factor (FGF) receptor like-1(FGFRL1). FGFRL1 is comprised of a signal peptide, three extracellular Ig-like modules, a transmembrane segment, and a short intracellular domain. FGFRL1 is expressed preferentially in skeletal tissues. Similar to FGF receptors, the expressed protein interacts specifically with heparin and with FGF2. FGFRL1 does not have a protein tyrosine kinase domain at its C-terminus; neither does its cytoplasmic domain appear to interact with a signaling partner. It has been suggested that FGFRL1 may not have any direct signaling function, but instead acts as a decoy receptor trapping FGFs and preventing them from binding other receptors.

Pssm-ID: 409442 Cd Length: 92 Bit Score: 43.70 E-value: 3.74e-05

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471  339 PRFIQ--KLRSQEVAE--GSRVYLECRVTGNPTPRVRWFCEGKELhntpDIQIHCEGGDLH-TLIIAEAFEDDTGRYTCL 413
Cdd:cd05856     1 PRFTQpaKMRRRVIARpvGSSVRLKCVASGNPRPDITWLKDNKPL----TPPEIGENKKKKwTLSLKNLKPEDSGKYTCH 76

                          90
                  ....*....|....
gi 767931471  414 ATNPSGSDTTSAEV 427
Cdd:cd05856    77 VSNRAGEINATYKV 90

Third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the receptor protein tyrosine phosphatase (RPTP)-F (also known as LAR), type IIa; member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain found in the receptor protein tyrosine phosphatase (RPTP)-F, also known as LAR. LAR belongs to the RPTP type IIa subfamily. Members of this subfamily are cell adhesion molecule-like proteins involved in central nervous system (CNS) development. They have large extracellular portions comprised of multiple Ig-like domains and two to nine fibronectin type III (FNIII) domains and a cytoplasmic portion having two tandem phosphatase domains. Included in this group is Drosophila LAR (DLAR).

Pssm-ID: 409401 Cd Length: 82 Bit Score: 43.35 E-value: 3.99e-05

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471  347 SQEVAEGSRVYLECRVTGNPTPRVRWFCEGKELHNTPDIQIHCEGGDLHTLIiaeafedDTGRYTCLATNPSGSDTTSAE 426
Cdd:cd05739     6 NHEVMPGGSVNLTCVAVGAPMPYVKWMKGGEELTKEDEMPVGRNVLELTNIY-------ESANYTCVAISSLGMIEATAQ 78


                  ....
gi 767931471  427 VFIE 430
Cdd:cd05739    79 VTVK 82

Fifth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) related cell adhesion molecule 5 (CEACAM5) and similar domains; member of the C2-set IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the fifth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) related cell adhesion molecule 5 (CEACAM5) and similar domains. The CEA family is a group of anchored or secreted glycoproteins, expressed by epithelial cells, leukocytes, endothelial cells and placenta. The CEA family is divided into the CEACAM and pregnancy-specific glycoprotein (PSG) subfamilies. Carcinoembryonic antigen-related cell adhesion molecule 5 (CEACAM5), also known as CD66e (Cluster of Differentiation 66e), is a cell surface glycoprotein that plays a role in cell adhesion, intracellular signaling and tumor progression. Diseases associated with CEACAM5 include lung cancer and rectum cancer. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. This group belongs to the C2-set of IgSF domains, having A, B, and E strands in one beta-sheet and A', G, F, C' in the other. Unlike other Ig domain sets, the C2-set lacks the D strand.

Pssm-ID: 409540 Cd Length: 76 Bit Score: 42.87 E-value: 4.81e-05

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471 1135 PGDLTVQEGKLCRMDCKVSGLPTPDLSWQLDGKpvrpdsahkmlvRENGVHSLIIEPVTSRDAGIYTCIATNRAGQNSFS 1214
Cdd:cd20948     2 PSDTYYLSGENLNLSCHAASNPPAQYSWTINGT------------FQTSSQELFLPAITENNEGTYTCSAHNSLTGKNIS 69


                  ....*
gi 767931471 1215 LELVV 1219
Cdd:cd20948    70 LVLSV 74

Third immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactin; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the third immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactins. Contactins are neural cell adhesion molecules and are comprised of six Ig domains followed by four fibronectin type III (FnIII) domains anchored to the membrane by glycosylphosphatidylinositol. The first four Ig domains form the intermolecular binding fragment, which arranges as a compact U-shaped module via contacts between Ig domains 1 and 4, and between Ig domains 2 and 3. Contactin-2 (TAG-1, axonin-1) may play a part in the neuronal processes of neurite outgrowth, axon guidance and fasciculation, and neuronal migration. This group also includes contactin-1 and contactin-5. The different contactins show different expression patterns in the central nervous system. During development and in adulthood, contactin-2 is transiently expressed in subsets of central and peripheral neurons. Contactin-5 is expressed specifically in the rat postnatal nervous system, peaking at about 3 weeks postnatal, and a lack of contactin-5 (NB-2) results in an impairment of neuronal activity in the rat auditory system. Contactin-5 is highly expressed in the adult human brain in the occipital lobe and in the amygdala. Contactin-1 is differentially expressed in tumor tissues and may, through a RhoA mechanism, facilitate invasion and metastasis of human lung adenocarcinoma. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains.

Pssm-ID: 409357 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 88 Bit Score: 43.30 E-value: 5.03e-05

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471  508 PPVFTKELQNTAVAEGQVVVLECRVRGAPPLQVQWfRQGSEIQDSpdfrilqKKPRSTAEPeeicTLVIAETFPEDAGIF 587
Cdd:cd04968     1 PSIKVRFPADTYALKGQTVTLECFALGNPVPQIKW-RKVDGSPSS-------QWEITTSEP----VLEIPNVQFEDEGTY 68

                          90
                  ....*....|....*....
gi 767931471  588 TCSARNDYGSATSTAQLVV 606
Cdd:cd04968    69 ECEAENSRGKDTVQGRIIV 87

Fifth domain (immunoglobulin-like) of Trk receptors TrkA, TrkB, and TrkC; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the fifth domain of Trk receptors TrkA, TrkB, and TrkC, an immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain which binds to neurotrophin. The Trk family of receptors are tyrosine kinase receptors. They are activated by dimerization, leading to autophosphorylation of intracellular tyrosine residues, and triggering the signal transduction pathway. TrkA, TrkB, and TrkC share significant sequence homology and domain organization. The first three domains are leucine-rich domains while the fourth and fifth domains are Ig-like domains playing a part in ligand binding. TrkA, TrkB, and TrkC mediate the trophic effects of the neurotrophin Nerve Growth Factor (NGF) family. TrkA is recognized by NGF. TrkB is recognized by brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) and neurotrophin (NT)-4. TrkC is recognized by NT-3. NT-3 is promiscuous as in some cell systems it activates TrkA and TrkB receptors. TrkA is a receptor found in all major NGF targets, including the sympathetic, trigeminal, and dorsal root ganglia, cholinergic neurons of the basal forebrain, and the striatum. TrKB transcripts are found throughout multiple structures of the central and peripheral nervous systems. The TrkC gene is expressed throughout the mammalian nervous system. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains.

Pssm-ID: 409360 Cd Length: 96 Bit Score: 43.55 E-value: 5.25e-05

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*.
gi 767931471  362 VTGNPTPRVRWFCEGKELH------------NTPDIQIH-CEGGDLHTLIiaeafedDTGRYTCLATNPSGSDTTS 424
Cdd:cd04971    22 VRGNPKPTLTWYHNGAVLNesdyirteihyeAATPTEYHgCLKFDNPTHV-------NNGNYTLVASNEYGQDSKS 90

Fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of NrCAM (NgCAM-related cell adhesion molecule); The members here are composed of the fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of NrCAM (NgCAM-related cell adhesion molecule). NrCAM belongs to the L1 subfamily of cell adhesion molecules (CAMs) and is comprised of an extracellular region having six IG-like domains and five fibronectin type III domains, a transmembrane region, and an intracellular domain. NrCAM is primarily expressed in the nervous system.

Pssm-ID: 409454 Cd Length: 89 Bit Score: 43.05 E-value: 5.91e-05

                          10        20        30        40        50        60
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|..
gi 767931471  358 LECRVTGNPTPRVRWFCEGKELHNTPDIQIHCEGGDlhTLIIAEAFEDDTGRYTCLATNPSG 419
Cdd:cd05868    19 LICRANGNPKPSISWLTNGVPIEIAPTDPSRKVDGD--TIIFSKVQERSSAVYQCNASNEYG 78

First immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactin-1; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily domains; The members here are composed of the first immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of the neural cell adhesion molecule contactin-1. Contactins are comprised of six Ig domains followed by four fibronectin type III (FnIII) domains anchored to the membrane by glycosylphosphatidylinositol. Contactin-1 is differentially expressed in tumor tissues and may, through a RhoA mechanism, facilitate invasion and metastasis of human lung adenocarcinoma. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains.

Pssm-ID: 409436 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 95 Bit Score: 43.40 E-value: 6.14e-05

                          10        20        30        40        50        60
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 767931471 1142 EGKLcRMDCKVSGLPTPDLSWQLDGKPVRPDSAHKMLVRENGVhslIIEPVTSRDAGIYTCIATNRAG 1209
Cdd:cd05849    19 EGKV-SVNCRARANPFPIYKWRKNNLDIDLTNDRYSMVGGNLV---INNPDKYKDAGRYVCIVSNIYG 82

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like I-set domain of Neural Cell Adhesion Molecule 1 (NCAM-1) and similar proteins; The members here are composed of the fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of Neural Cell Adhesion Molecule (NCAM-1). NCAM plays important roles in the development and regeneration of the central nervous system, in synaptogenesis and neural migration. NCAM mediates cell-cell and cell-substratum recognition and adhesion via homophilic (NCAM-NCAM), and heterophilic (NCAM-non-NCAM), interactions. NCAM is expressed as three major isoforms having different intracellular extensions. The extracellular portion of NCAM has five N-terminal Ig-like domains and two fibronectin type III domains. The double zipper adhesion complex model for NCAM homophilic binding involves Ig1, Ig2, and Ig3. By this model, Ig1 and Ig2 mediate dimerization of NCAM molecules situated on the same cell surface (cis interactions), and Ig3 domains mediate interactions between NCAM molecules expressed on the surface of opposing cells (trans interactions), through binding to the Ig1 and Ig2 domains. The adhesive ability of NCAM is modulated by the addition of polysialic acid chains to the fifth Ig-like domain. Also included in this group is NCAM-2 (also known as OCAM/mamFas II and RNCAM) NCAM-2 is differentially expressed in the developing and mature olfactory epithelium (OE). One of the unique features of I-set domains is the lack of a C" strand. The structures of this group show that the Ig domain lacks this strand and thus is a member of the I-set of Ig domains.

Pssm-ID: 409395 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 96 Bit Score: 43.28 E-value: 6.16e-05

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471  342 IQKLRSQEVAEGSRVYLECRVTGNPTPRVRW--------FCEGkelhnTPDIQIHCEG-GDLHTLIIAEAFEDDTGRYTC 412
Cdd:cd05732     5 ITYLENQTAVELEQITLTCEAEGDPIPEITWrratrgisFEEG-----DLDGRIVVRGhARVSSLTLKDVQLTDAGRYDC 79

                          90
                  ....*....|..
gi 767931471  413 LATNPSGSDTTS 424
Cdd:cd05732    80 EASNRIGGDQQS 91

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of NrCAM (Ng (neuronglia) CAM-related cell adhesion molecule); member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the first immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of NrCAM (Ng (neuronglia) CAM-related cell adhesion molecule). NrCAM belongs to the L1 subfamily of cell adhesion molecules (CAMs) and is comprised of an extracellular region having six Ig-like domains and five fibronectin type III domains, a transmembrane region, and an intracellular domain. NrCAM is primarily expressed in the nervous system.

Pssm-ID: 409458 Cd Length: 95 Bit Score: 43.05 E-value: 6.64e-05

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471  526 VVLECRVRGAPPLQVQWFRQGSEIQdspdfriLQKKPRSTAEPEEiCTLVI-------AETFpedAGIFTCSARNDYGSA 598
Cdd:cd05874    19 IVIQCEAKGKPPPSFSWTRNGTHFD-------IDKDPKVTMKPNT-GTLVInimngekAEAY---EGVYQCTARNERGAA 87


                  ...
gi 767931471  599 TST 601
Cdd:cd05874    88 VSN 90

Fourth Ig domain of the neural cell adhesion molecule contactin-2, and similar domains; The members here are composed of the fourth Ig domain of the neural cell adhesion molecule contactin-2. Contactins are comprised of six Ig domains followed by four fibronectin type III (FnIII) domains anchored to the membrane by glycosylphosphatidylinositol. Contactin-2 (also called TAG-1, axonin-1) facilitates cell adhesion by homophilic binding between molecules in apposed membranes. The first four Ig domains form the intermolecular binding fragment which arranges as a compact U-shaped module by contacts between Ig domains 1 and 4, and domains 2 and 3. It has been proposed that a linear zipper-like array forms, from contactin-2 molecules alternatively provided by the two apposed membranes.

Pssm-ID: 143205 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 85 Bit Score: 42.97 E-value: 6.78e-05

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471  513 KELQNTAVAEGQVVVLECRVRGAPPLQVQWFRQGseiqdspdfRILQKKPRSTAEPEEictLVIAETFPEDAGIFTCSAR 592
Cdd:cd05728     4 KVISDTEADIGSSLRWECKASGNPRPAYRWLKNG---------QPLASENRIEVEAGD---LRITKLSLSDSGMYQCVAE 71

                          90
                  ....*....|....
gi 767931471  593 NDYGSATSTAQLVV 606
Cdd:cd05728    72 NKHGTIYASAELAV 85

Third immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactin; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the third immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactins. Contactins are neural cell adhesion molecules and are comprised of six Ig domains followed by four fibronectin type III (FnIII) domains anchored to the membrane by glycosylphosphatidylinositol. The first four Ig domains form the intermolecular binding fragment, which arranges as a compact U-shaped module via contacts between Ig domains 1 and 4, and between Ig domains 2 and 3. Contactin-2 (TAG-1, axonin-1) may play a part in the neuronal processes of neurite outgrowth, axon guidance and fasciculation, and neuronal migration. This group also includes contactin-1 and contactin-5. The different contactins show different expression patterns in the central nervous system. During development and in adulthood, contactin-2 is transiently expressed in subsets of central and peripheral neurons. Contactin-5 is expressed specifically in the rat postnatal nervous system, peaking at about 3 weeks postnatal, and a lack of contactin-5 (NB-2) results in an impairment of neuronal activity in the rat auditory system. Contactin-5 is highly expressed in the adult human brain in the occipital lobe and in the amygdala. Contactin-1 is differentially expressed in tumor tissues and may, through a RhoA mechanism, facilitate invasion and metastasis of human lung adenocarcinoma. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains.

Pssm-ID: 409357 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 88 Bit Score: 42.92 E-value: 6.81e-05

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471 1227 PPVFIEKLQNTGVADGYPVRLECRVLGVPPPQIFWKKENESLTHSTDRVSMHQdnhgyiCLLIQGATKEDAGWYTVSAKN 1306
Cdd:cd04968     1 PSIKVRFPADTYALKGQTVTLECFALGNPVPQIKWRKVDGSPSSQWEITTSEP------VLEIPNVQFEDEGTYECEAEN 74

                          90
                  ....*....|....
gi 767931471 1307 EAGIVSCTARLDVY 1320
Cdd:cd04968    75 SRGKDTVQGRIIVQ 88

Immunoglobulin I-set domain of the Leucine-rich repeat and immunoglobin-like domain-containing protein 1 (Lingo-1); The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin I-set (IgI) domain of the Leucine-rich repeat and immunoglobin-like domain-containing protein 1 (Lingo-1). Human Lingo-1 is a central nervous system-specific transmembrane glycoprotein also known as LERN-1, which functions as a negative regulator of neuronal survival, axonal regeneration, and oligodendrocyte differentiation and myelination. Lingo-1 is a key component of the Nogo receptor signaling complex (RTN4R/NGFR) in RhoA activation responsible for some inhibition of axonal regeneration by myelin-associated factors. The ligand-binding ectodomain of human Lingo-1 contains a bimodular, kinked structure composed of leucine-rich repeat (LRR) and immunoglobulin (Ig)-like modules. Diseases associated with Lingo-1 include mental retardation, autosomal recessive 64 and essential tremor. The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Unlike the V-set, one of the distinctive features of I-set domains is the lack of a C" strand. The structure of the Lingo-1 lacks this strand and thus it belongs to the I-set of the IgSF. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409561 Cd Length: 92 Bit Score: 42.76 E-value: 7.73e-05

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471  350 VAEGSRVYLECRVTGNPTPRVRWFCEGKELhntpdiqIHCEGGDLHTLI------IAEAFEDDTGRYTCLATNPSGSDTT 423
Cdd:cd20969    14 VDEGHTVQFVCRADGDPPPAILWLSPRKHL-------VSAKSNGRLTVFpdgtleVRYAQVQDNGTYLCIAANAGGNDSM 86


                  ....
gi 767931471  424 SAEV 427
Cdd:cd20969    87 PAHL 90

Second C-terminal immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of palladin; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the C-terminal immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of palladin. Palladin belongs to the palladin-myotilin-myopalladin family. Proteins belonging to this family contain multiple Ig-like domains and function as scaffolds, modulating actin cytoskeleton. Palladin binds to alpha-actinin ezrin, vasodilator-stimulated phosphoprotein VASP, SPIN90 (also known as DIP or mDia interacting protein), and Src. Palladin also binds F-actin directly, via its Ig3 domain. Palladin is expressed as several alternatively spliced isoforms, having various combinations of Ig-like domains, in a cell-type-specific manner. It has been suggested that palladin's different Ig-like domains may be specialized for distinct functions. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409582 Cd Length: 91 Bit Score: 42.78 E-value: 7.74e-05

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471  509 PVFTKELQNTAVAEGQVVVLECRVRGAPPLQVQWFRQGSEIQDSPDFRILQKKprstaepEEICTLVIAETFPEDAGIFT 588
Cdd:cd20990     1 PHFLQAPGDLTVQEGKLCRMDCKVSGLPTPDLSWQLDGKPIRPDSAHKMLVRE-------NGVHSLIIEPVTSRDAGIYT 73

                          90
                  ....*....|....*...
gi 767931471  589 CSARNDYGSATSTAQLVV 606
Cdd:cd20990    74 CIATNRAGQNSFNLELVV 91

Second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of a Follistatin-related protein 5, and similar domains; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain found in human Follistatin-related protein 5 (FSTL5) and a follistatin-like molecule encoded by the CNS-related Mahya gene. Mahya genes have been retained in certain Bilaterian branches during evolution. They are conserved in Hymenoptera and Deuterostomes, but are absent from other metazoan species such as fruit fly and nematode. Mahya proteins are secretory, with a follistatin-like domain (Kazal-type serine/threonine protease inhibitor domain and EF-hand calcium-binding domain), two Ig-like domains, and a novel C-terminal domain. Mahya may be involved in learning and memory and in processing of sensory information in Hymenoptera and vertebrates. Follistatin is a secreted, multidomain protein that binds activins with high affinity and antagonizes their signaling.

Pssm-ID: 409399 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 93 Bit Score: 42.63 E-value: 8.16e-05

                          10        20        30        40        50        60
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 767931471 1247 LECRVLGVPPPQIFWKKENESLTHSTDRVSMHQDNHGYicLLIQGATKEDAGWYTVSAKNEAGI 1310
Cdd:cd05736    20 LRCHAEGIPLPRVQWLKNGMDINPKLSKQLTLIANGSE--LHISNVRYEDTGAYTCIAKNEGGV 81

Immunoglobulin I-set domain of the Leucine-rich repeat and immunoglobin-like domain-containing protein 1 (Lingo-1); The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin I-set (IgI) domain of the Leucine-rich repeat and immunoglobin-like domain-containing protein 1 (Lingo-1). Human Lingo-1 is a central nervous system-specific transmembrane glycoprotein also known as LERN-1, which functions as a negative regulator of neuronal survival, axonal regeneration, and oligodendrocyte differentiation and myelination. Lingo-1 is a key component of the Nogo receptor signaling complex (RTN4R/NGFR) in RhoA activation responsible for some inhibition of axonal regeneration by myelin-associated factors. The ligand-binding ectodomain of human Lingo-1 contains a bimodular, kinked structure composed of leucine-rich repeat (LRR) and immunoglobulin (Ig)-like modules. Diseases associated with Lingo-1 include mental retardation, autosomal recessive 64 and essential tremor. The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Unlike the V-set, one of the distinctive features of I-set domains is the lack of a C" strand. The structure of the Lingo-1 lacks this strand and thus it belongs to the I-set of the IgSF. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409561 Cd Length: 92 Bit Score: 42.76 E-value: 9.12e-05

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471 1139 TVQEGKLCRMDCKVSGLPTPDLSWQLDGKpvrpdsaHKMLVRENGVHSLI------IEPVTSRDAGIYTCIATNRAGQNS 1212
Cdd:cd20969    13 FVDEGHTVQFVCRADGDPPPAILWLSPRK-------HLVSAKSNGRLTVFpdgtleVRYAQVQDNGTYLCIAANAGGNDS 85


                  ....*..
gi 767931471 1213 FSLELVV 1219
Cdd:cd20969    86 MPAHLHV 92

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of vascular endothelial growth factor receptor (VEGFR); member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of vascular endothelial growth factor receptor (VEGFR). The VEGFRs have an extracellular component with seven Ig-like domains, a transmembrane segment, and an intracellular tyrosine kinase domain interrupted by a kinase-insert domain. The VEGFR family consists of three members, VEGFR-1 (Flt-1), VEGFR-2 (KDR/Flk-1), and VEGFR-3 (Flt-4). VEGFRs bind VEGFs with high affinity at the Ig-like domains. VEGF-A is important to the growth and maintenance of vascular endothelial cells and to the development of new blood- and lymphatic-vessels in physiological and pathological states. VEGFR-2 is a major mediator of the mitogenic, angiogenic, and microvascular permeability-enhancing effects of VEGF-A. VEGFR-1 may play an inhibitory part in these processes by binding VEGF and interfering with its interaction with VEGFR-2. VEGFR-1 has a signaling role in mediating monocyte chemotaxis. VEGFR-1 and VEGFR-2 may mediate a chemotactic and a survival signal in hematopoietic stem cells or leukemia cells. VEGFR-3 has been shown to be involved in tumor angiogenesis and growth. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409365 Cd Length: 90 Bit Score: 42.59 E-value: 9.91e-05

                          10        20        30        40        50        60
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 767931471  350 VAEGSRVYLECRVTGNPTPRVRWFCEGKELhnTPDIQIHCEggdlHTLIIAEAFEDDTGRYTCLATNP 417
Cdd:cd04976    15 TAGKRSVRLPMKVKAYPPPEVVWYKDGLPL--TEKARYLTR----HSLIIKEVTEEDTGNYTILLSNK 76

First immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactin-2; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily domains; The members here are composed of the first immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of the neural cell adhesion molecule contactin-2-like. Contactins are comprised of six Ig domains followed by four fibronectin type III (FnIII) domains anchored to the membrane by glycosylphosphatidylinositol. Contactin-2 (TAG-1, axonin-1) facilitates cell adhesion by homophilic binding between molecules in apposed membranes. It may play a part in the neuronal processes of neurite outgrowth, axon guidance and fasciculation, and neuronal migration. The first four Ig domains form the intermolecular binding fragment, which arranges as a compact U-shaped module by contacts between IG domains 1 and 4, and domains 2 and 3. The different contactins show different expression patterns in the central nervous system. During development and in adulthood, contactin-2 is transiently expressed in subsets of central and peripheral neurons. Contactin-2 is also expressed in retinal amacrine cells in the developing chick retina, corresponding to the period of formation and maturation of AC processes. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains.

Pssm-ID: 409437 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 97 Bit Score: 42.60 E-value: 1.02e-04

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|...
gi 767931471  348 QEVAEGsRVYLECRVTGNPTPRVRWFCEGKELHNTPDIQIHCEGGDLhtLIIAEAFEDDTGRYTCLATNPSGS 420
Cdd:cd05850    16 EGSAEE-KVTLACRARASPPATYRWKMNGTELKMEPDSRYRLVAGNL--VISNPVKAKDAGSYQCLASNRRGT 85

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of titin and similar proteins; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain found in titin-like proteins and similar proteins. Titin (also called connectin) is a fibrous sarcomeric protein specifically found in vertebrate striated muscle. Titin is a giant protein; depending on isoform composition, it ranges from 2970 to 3700 kDa, and is of a length that spans half a sarcomere. Titin largely consists of multiple repeats of Ig-like and fibronectin type 3 (FN-III)-like domains. Titin connects the ends of myosin thick filaments to Z disks and extends along the thick filament to the H zone. It appears to function similarly to an elastic band, keeping the myosin filaments centered in the sarcomere during muscle contraction or stretching. Within the sarcomere, titin is also attached to or is associated with myosin binding protein C (MyBP-C). MyBP-C appears to contribute to the generation of passive tension by titin and like titin has repeated Ig-like and FN-III domains. Also included in this group are worm twitchin and insect projectin, thick filament proteins of invertebrate muscle which also have repeated Ig-like and FN-III domains.

Pssm-ID: 409406 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 82 Bit Score: 41.81 E-value: 1.24e-04

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471  520 VAEGQVVVLECRVRGAPPLQVQWFRQGSEIQDSPDFRIlqkkpRSTAEpeeiCT-LVIAETFPEDAGIFTCSARNDYGSA 598
Cdd:cd05748     4 VRAGESLRLDIPIKGRPTPTVTWSKDGQPLKETGRVQI-----ETTAS----STsLVIKNAKRSDSGKYTLTLKNSAGEK 74


                  ....*...
gi 767931471  599 TSTAQLVV 606
Cdd:cd05748    75 SATINVKV 82

Fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the L1 cell adhesion molecule (CAM); The members here are composed of the fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the L1 cell adhesion molecule (CAM). L1 is comprised of an extracellular region having six Ig-like domains and five fibronectin type III domains, a transmembrane region, and an intracellular domain. L1 is primarily expressed in the nervous system and is involved in its development and function. L1 is associated with an X-linked recessive disorder, X-linked hydrocephalus, MASA syndrome, and spastic paraplegia type 1, that involves abnormalities of axonal growth. This group also contains the chicken neuron-glia cell adhesion molecule, Ng-CAM.

Pssm-ID: 409453 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 89 Bit Score: 42.19 E-value: 1.24e-04

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471  341 FIQKLRSQEVAEGSRVYLECRVTGNPTPRVRWFCEGKELHNT-PDIQIHCEGGdlhTLIIAEAFEDDTGRYTCLATNPSG 419
Cdd:cd05867     2 WTRRPQSHLYGPGETARLDCQVEGIPTPNITWSINGAPIEGTdPDPRRHVSSG---ALILTDVQPSDTAVYQCEARNRHG 78

                          90
                  ....*....|
gi 767931471  420 SDTTSAEVFI 429
Cdd:cd05867    79 NLLANAHVHV 88

First immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of neural cell adhesion molecule (NCAM-1); member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the first immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of neural cell adhesion molecule (NCAM-1). NCAM-1 plays important roles in the development and regeneration of the central nervous system, in synaptogenesis and neural migration. NCAM mediates cell-cell and cell-substratum recognition and adhesion via homophilic (NCAM-NCAM), and heterophilic (NCAM-nonNCAM), interactions. NCAM is expressed as three major isoforms having different intracellular extensions. The extracellular portion of NCAM has five N-terminal Ig-like domains and two fibronectin type III domains. The double zipper adhesion complex model for NCAM homophilic binding involves the Ig1, Ig2, and Ig3 domains. By this model, Ig1 and Ig2 mediate dimerization of NCAM molecules situated on the same cell surface (cis interactions), and Ig3 domains mediate interactions between NCAM molecules expressed on the surface of opposing cells (trans interactions), through binding to the Ig1 and Ig2 domains. The adhesive ability of NCAM is modulated by the addition of polysialic acid chains to the fifth Ig-like domain. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409451 Cd Length: 97 Bit Score: 42.33 E-value: 1.31e-04

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471 1136 GDLTVQEGKLcrMDCKVSG-LPTPDLSW-QLDGKPVRPDSAHKMLVRENGVHS-LIIEPVTSRDAGIYTCIATNRAGQNS 1212
Cdd:cd05865    10 GEISVGESKF--FLCQVAGeAKDKDISWfSPNGEKLTPNQQRISVVRNDDYSStLTIYNANIDDAGIYKCVVSNEDEGES 87

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (VEGFR-2); member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (VEGFR-2). The VEGFRs have an extracellular component with seven Ig-like domains, a transmembrane segment, and an intracellular tyrosine kinase domain interrupted by a kinase-insert domain. VEGFRs bind VEGFs with high affinity at the Ig-like domains. VEGFR-2 (KDR/Flk-1) is a major mediator of the mitogenic, angiogenic and microvascular permeability-enhancing effects of VEGF-A; VEGF-A is important to the growth and maintenance of vascular endothelial cells and to the development of new blood- and lymphatic-vessels in physiological and pathological states. VEGF-A also interacts with VEGFR-1, which it binds more strongly than VEGFR-2. VEGFR-1 and VEGFR-2 may mediate a chemotactic and a survival signal in hematopoietic stem cells or leukemia cells. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409450 Cd Length: 89 Bit Score: 42.22 E-value: 1.31e-04

                          10        20        30        40        50        60
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 767931471  349 EVAEGSRVYLECRVTGNPTPRVRWFCEGKELHNTPDIQIHceggdlHTLIIAEAFEDDTGRYTCLATNP 417
Cdd:cd05864    13 EAKVGERVRIPVKYLGYPPPEIKWYKNGIPIESNHTIKAG------HVLTIMEVTEKDAGNYTVVLTNP 75

Fifth immunoglobulin domain of the Drosophila melanogaster Dscam protein, and similar domains; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the fifth immunoglobulin domain of the Drosophila melanogaster Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule (DSCAM) protein and similar proteins. Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule (DSCAM) is a cell adhesion molecule that plays critical roles in neural development, including axon guidance and branching, axon target recognition, self-avoidance and synaptic formation. DSCAM belongs to the immunoglobulin superfamily and contributes to defects in the central nervous system in Down syndrome patients. Vertebrate DSCAMs differ from Drosophila Dscam1 in that they lack the extensive alternative splicing that occurs in the insect gene. Drosophila melanogaster Dscam has 38,016 isoforms generated by the alternative splicing of four variable exon clusters, which allows every neuron in the fly to display a distinctive set of Dscam proteins on its cell surface. Drosophila Dscam1 is a cell-surface protein that plays important roles in neural development and axon tiling of neurons. It is shown that thousands of isoforms bind themselves through specific homophilic (self-binding) interactions, a process which mediates cellular self-recognition. Drosophila Dscam2 is also alternatively spliced and plays a key role in the development of two visual system neurons, monopolar cells L1 and L2. This group is a member of the I-set Ig domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409550 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 89 Bit Score: 42.17 E-value: 1.37e-04

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471 1227 PPvFIEKLQN-TGVAdGYPVRLECRVLGVPPPQIFWKKENESLThSTDRVSMHQDnhGYicLLIQGATK-EDAGWYTVSA 1304
Cdd:cd20958     1 PP-FIRPMGNlTAVA-GQTLRLHCPVAGYPISSITWEKDGRRLP-LNHRQRVFPN--GT--LVIENVQRsSDEGEYTCTA 73

                          90
                  ....*....|....*.
gi 767931471 1305 KNEAGIvscTARLDVY 1320
Cdd:cd20958    74 RNQQGQ---SASRSVF 86

Second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of fibroblast growth factor (FGF) receptor, and similar domains; member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of fibroblast growth factor (FGF) receptor. FGF receptors bind FGF signaling polypeptides. FGFs participate in multiple processes such as morphogenesis, development, and angiogenesis. FGFs bind to four FGF receptor tyrosine kinases (FGFR1, FGFR2, FGFR3, FGFR4). Receptor diversity is controlled by alternative splicing producing splice variants with different ligand binding characteristics and different expression patterns. FGFRs have an extracellular region comprised of three Ig-like domains, a single transmembrane helix, and an intracellular tyrosine kinase domain. Ligand binding and specificity reside in the Ig-like domains 2 and 3, and the linker region that connects these two. FGFR activation and signaling depend on FGF-induced dimerization, a process involving cell surface heparin or heparin sulfate proteoglycans. This group also contains fibroblast growth factor (FGF) receptor like-1(FGFRL1). FGFRL1 does not have a protein tyrosine kinase domain at its C-terminus; neither does its cytoplasmic domain appear to interact with a signaling partner. It has been suggested that FGFRL1 may not have any direct signaling function, but instead acts as a decoy receptor trapping FGFs and preventing them from binding other receptors.

Pssm-ID: 409393 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 95 Bit Score: 42.21 E-value: 1.42e-04

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471  519 AVAEGQVVVLECRVRGAPPLQVQWFRQGSeiqdspdfrilQKKPRSTAEPEEI----CTLVIAETFPEDAGIFTCSARND 594
Cdd:cd05729    15 ALPAANKVRLECGAGGNPMPNITWLKDGK-----------EFKKEHRIGGTKVeekgWSLIIERAIPRDKGKYTCIVENE 83

                          90
                  ....*....|..
gi 767931471  595 YGSATSTAQLVV 606
Cdd:cd05729    84 YGSINHTYDVDV 95

Third immunoglobulin domain of the Drosophila melanogaster Dscam protein, and similar domains; a member of the Constant 2 (C2)-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the third immunoglobulin domain of the Drosophila melanogaster Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule (DSCAM) protein and similar proteins. Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule (DSCAM) is a cell adhesion molecule that plays critical roles in neural development, including axon guidance and branching, axon target recognition, self-avoidance and synaptic formation. DSCAM belongs to the immunoglobulin superfamily and contributes to defects in the central nervous system in Down syndrome patients. Vertebrate DSCAMs differ from Drosophila Dscam1 in that they lack the extensive alternative splicing that occurs in the insect gene. Drosophila melanogaster Dscam has 38,016 isoforms generated by the alternative splicing of four variable exon clusters, which allows every neuron in the fly to display a distinctive set of Dscam proteins on its cell surface. Drosophila Dscam1 is a cell-surface protein that plays important roles in neural development and axon tiling of neurons. It is shown that thousands of isoforms bind themselves through specific homophilic (self-binding) interactions, a process which mediates cellular self-recognition. Drosophila Dscam2 is also alternatively spliced and plays a key role in the development of two visual system neurons, monopolar cells L1 and L2. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. This group belongs to the C2-set of IgSF domains, having A, B, and E strands in one beta-sheet and A', G, F, C, and C' in the other. Unlike other Ig domain sets, the C2-set lacks the D strand.

Pssm-ID: 409549 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 88 Bit Score: 41.75 E-value: 1.46e-04

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471  348 QEVAEGSRVYLECRVTGNPTPRVRWFCEGKELHNTPDIQIHCEggdlHTLIIAEAFEDDTGRYTCLATNPSGSDTTSAEV 427
Cdd:cd20957    11 QTVDFGRTAVFNCSVTGNPIHTVLWMKDGKPLGHSSRVQILSE----DVLVIPSVKREDKGMYQCFVRNDGDSAQATAEL 86

First immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactin-1; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily domains; The members here are composed of the first immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of the neural cell adhesion molecule contactin-1. Contactins are comprised of six Ig domains followed by four fibronectin type III (FnIII) domains anchored to the membrane by glycosylphosphatidylinositol. Contactin-1 is differentially expressed in tumor tissues and may, through a RhoA mechanism, facilitate invasion and metastasis of human lung adenocarcinoma. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains.

Pssm-ID: 409436 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 95 Bit Score: 42.25 E-value: 1.51e-04

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471 1228 PVFIEKLQNTGvadgYP-------VRLECRVLGVPPPQIFWKKENESLTHSTDRVSMHQDNhgyicLLIQGATK-EDAGW 1299
Cdd:cd05849     2 PVFEEQPIDTI----YPeestegkVSVNCRARANPFPIYKWRKNNLDIDLTNDRYSMVGGN-----LVINNPDKyKDAGR 72

                          90
                  ....*....|....*
gi 767931471 1300 YTVSAKNEAGIVSCT 1314
Cdd:cd05849    73 YVCIVSNIYGKVRSR 87

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in neuregulins; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in neuregulins (NRGs). NRGs are signaling molecules which participate in cell-cell interactions in the nervous system, breast, heart, and other organ systems, and are implicated in the pathology of diseases including schizophrenia, multiple sclerosis, and breast cancer. There are four members of the neuregulin gene family (NRG-1, NRG-2, NRG-3, and NRG-4). The NRG-1 protein, binds to and activates the tyrosine kinases receptors ErbB3 and ErbB4, initiating signaling cascades. The other NRGs proteins bind one or the other or both of these ErbBs. NRG-1 has multiple functions: in the brain it regulates various processes such as radial glia formation and neuronal migration, dendritic development, and expression of neurotransmitters receptors, while in the peripheral nervous system NRG-1 regulates processes such as target cell differentiation, and Schwann cell survival. There are many NRG-1 isoforms which arise from the alternative splicing of mRNA. Less is known of the functions of the other NRGs. NRG-2 and NRG-3 are expressed predominantly in the nervous system. NRG-2 is expressed by motor neurons and terminal Schwann cells, and is concentrated near synaptic sites and may be a signal that regulates synaptic differentiation. NRG-4 has been shown to direct pancreatic islet cell development towards the delta-cell lineage.

Pssm-ID: 409408 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 92 Bit Score: 42.11 E-value: 1.53e-04

                          10        20        30        40        50
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 767931471 1028 WFKDGKQISPKSDHYTIQRDLDGTCSLHTTASTLDDDGNYTIMAANPQGRISCTGRLMV 1086
Cdd:cd05750    34 WFKDGKELNRKRPKNIKIRNKKKNSELQINKAKLEDSGEYTCVVENILGKDTVTGNVTV 92

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of vascular endothelial growth factor receptor (VEGFR); member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of vascular endothelial growth factor receptor (VEGFR). The VEGFRs have an extracellular component with seven Ig-like domains, a transmembrane segment, and an intracellular tyrosine kinase domain interrupted by a kinase-insert domain. The VEGFR family consists of three members, VEGFR-1 (Flt-1), VEGFR-2 (KDR/Flk-1), and VEGFR-3 (Flt-4). VEGFRs bind VEGFs with high affinity at the Ig-like domains. VEGF-A is important to the growth and maintenance of vascular endothelial cells and to the development of new blood- and lymphatic-vessels in physiological and pathological states. VEGFR-2 is a major mediator of the mitogenic, angiogenic, and microvascular permeability-enhancing effects of VEGF-A. VEGFR-1 may play an inhibitory part in these processes by binding VEGF and interfering with its interaction with VEGFR-2. VEGFR-1 has a signaling role in mediating monocyte chemotaxis. VEGFR-1 and VEGFR-2 may mediate a chemotactic and a survival signal in hematopoietic stem cells or leukemia cells. VEGFR-3 has been shown to be involved in tumor angiogenesis and growth. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409365 Cd Length: 90 Bit Score: 41.82 E-value: 1.58e-04

                          10        20        30        40        50        60
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 767931471 1245 VRLECRVLGVPPPQIFWKKENESLTHSTDRVSMHqdnhgyiCLLIQGATKEDAGWYTVSAKNEA 1308
Cdd:cd04976    21 VRLPMKVKAYPPPEVVWYKDGLPLTEKARYLTRH-------SLIIKEVTEEDTGNYTILLSNKQ 77

Fifth immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactin-1; The members here are composed of the fifth immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of the neural cell adhesion molecule contactin-1. Contactins are comprised of six Ig domains followed by four fibronectin type III (FnIII) domains anchored to the membrane by glycosylphosphatidylinositol. Contactin-1 is differentially expressed in tumor tissues and may through a RhoA mechanism, facilitate invasion and metastasis of human lung adenocarcinoma.

Pssm-ID: 409438 Cd Length: 89 Bit Score: 41.91 E-value: 1.63e-04

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*.
gi 767931471  351 AEGSRVYLECRVTGNPTPRVRWfCEGKE-LHNTPDIQIHCEGgdlhTLIIAEAFEDDTGRYTCLATNPSGSDTTSA 425
Cdd:cd05852    15 AKGGRVIIECKPKAAPKPKFSW-SKGTElLVNNSRISIWDDG----SLEILNITKLDEGSYTCFAENNRGKANSTG 85

Fifth immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactin-1; The members here are composed of the fifth immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of the neural cell adhesion molecule contactin-1. Contactins are comprised of six Ig domains followed by four fibronectin type III (FnIII) domains anchored to the membrane by glycosylphosphatidylinositol. Contactin-1 is differentially expressed in tumor tissues and may through a RhoA mechanism, facilitate invasion and metastasis of human lung adenocarcinoma.

Pssm-ID: 409438 Cd Length: 89 Bit Score: 41.91 E-value: 1.69e-04

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471 1240 ADGYPVRLECRVLGVPPPQIFWKKENESLTHSTdRVSMHQDNhgyiCLLIQGATKEDAGWYTVSAKNEAGIVSCTARLDV 1319
Cdd:cd05852    15 AKGGRVIIECKPKAAPKPKFSWSKGTELLVNNS-RISIWDDG----SLEILNITKLDEGSYTCFAENNRGKANSTGVLSV 89

Fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in Robo (roundabout) receptors; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; Members here are composed the fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in Robo (roundabout) receptors. Robo receptors play a role in the development of the central nervous system (CNS), and are receptors of Slit protein. Slit is a repellant secreted by the neural cells in the midline. Slit acts through Robo to prevent most neurons from crossing the midline from either side. Three mammalian Robo homologs (Robo1, Robo2, Robo3), and three mammalian Slit homologs (Slit-1, Slit-2, Slit-3), have been identified. Commissural axons, which cross the midline, express low levels of Robo; longitudinal axons, which avoid the midline, express high levels of Robo. Robo1, Robo2, and Robo3 are expressed by commissural neurons in the vertebrate spinal cord and Slit-1, Slit-2, and Slit-3 are expressed at the ventral midline. Robo-3 is a divergent member of the Robo family which instead of being a positive regulator of Slit responsiveness, antagonizes Slit responsiveness in precrossing axons. The Slit-Robo interaction is mediated by the second leucine-rich repeat (LRR) domain of Slit and the two N-terminal Ig domains of Robo, Ig1 and Ig2. The primary Robo binding site for Slit2 has been shown by surface plasmon resonance experiments and mutational analysis to be the Ig1 domain, while the Ig2 domain has been proposed to harbor a weak secondary binding site. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409391 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 98 Bit Score: 41.87 E-value: 1.70e-04

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471 1130 HFLQAPGDLTVQEGKLCRMDCKVSGLPTPDLSWQLDG--------KPVRPDSahKMLVRENGvhSLIIEPVTSRDAGIYT 1201
Cdd:cd05726     1 QFVVKPRDQVVALGRTVTFQCETKGNPQPAIFWQKEGsqnllfpyQPPQPSS--RFSVSPTG--DLTITNVQRSDVGYYI 76


                  ....*...
gi 767931471 1202 CIATNRAG 1209
Cdd:cd05726    77 CQALNVAG 84

Third immunoglobulin domain of the Drosophila melanogaster Dscam protein, and similar domains; a member of the Constant 2 (C2)-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the third immunoglobulin domain of the Drosophila melanogaster Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule (DSCAM) protein and similar proteins. Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule (DSCAM) is a cell adhesion molecule that plays critical roles in neural development, including axon guidance and branching, axon target recognition, self-avoidance and synaptic formation. DSCAM belongs to the immunoglobulin superfamily and contributes to defects in the central nervous system in Down syndrome patients. Vertebrate DSCAMs differ from Drosophila Dscam1 in that they lack the extensive alternative splicing that occurs in the insect gene. Drosophila melanogaster Dscam has 38,016 isoforms generated by the alternative splicing of four variable exon clusters, which allows every neuron in the fly to display a distinctive set of Dscam proteins on its cell surface. Drosophila Dscam1 is a cell-surface protein that plays important roles in neural development and axon tiling of neurons. It is shown that thousands of isoforms bind themselves through specific homophilic (self-binding) interactions, a process which mediates cellular self-recognition. Drosophila Dscam2 is also alternatively spliced and plays a key role in the development of two visual system neurons, monopolar cells L1 and L2. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. This group belongs to the C2-set of IgSF domains, having A, B, and E strands in one beta-sheet and A', G, F, C, and C' in the other. Unlike other Ig domain sets, the C2-set lacks the D strand.

Pssm-ID: 409549 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 88 Bit Score: 41.75 E-value: 1.87e-04

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471  523 GQVVVLECRVRGAPPLQVQWFRQGSEIQDSPDFRILQKKprstaepeeicTLVIAETFPEDAGIFTCSARNDYGSATSTA 602
Cdd:cd20957    16 GRTAVFNCSVTGNPIHTVLWMKDGKPLGHSSRVQILSED-----------VLVIPSVKREDKGMYQCFVRNDGDSAQATA 84


                  ..
gi 767931471  603 QL 604
Cdd:cd20957    85 EL 86

Fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of peroxidasin; The members here are composed of the fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in peroxidasin. Peroxidasin has a peroxidase domain and interacting extracellular motifs containing four Ig-like domains. It has been suggested that peroxidasin is secreted, and has functions related to the stabilization of the extracellular matrix. It may play a part in various other important processes such as removal and destruction of cells which have undergone programmed cell death and protection of the organism against non-self.

Pssm-ID: 143223 Cd Length: 69 Bit Score: 41.01 E-value: 1.89e-04

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|.
gi 767931471 1147 RMDCKVSGLPTPDLSWQLDGkpVRPDSAHKMLVRENGvhSLIIEPVTSRDAGIYTCIATNRAGQNSFSLEL 1217
Cdd:cd05746     2 QIPCSAQGDPEPTITWNKDG--VQVTESGKFHISPEG--YLAIRDVGVADQGRYECVARNTIGYASVSMVL 68

Third immunoglobulin-like domain of the human WFIKKN (WAP, follistatin, immunoglobulin, Kunitz and NTR domain-containing protein), and similar domains; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the third immunoglobulin-like domain of the human WFIKKN (WAP, follistatin, immunoglobulin, Kunitz and NTR domain-containing protein) and similar proteins. WFIKKN is a secreted protein that consists of multiple types of protease inhibitory modules, including two tandem Kunitz-type protease inhibitor-domains. The Ig superfamily is a heterogenous group of proteins built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. Members of the Ig superfamily are components of immunoglobulin, neuroglia, cell surface glycoproteins, such as T-cell receptors, CD2, CD4, CD8, and membrane glycoproteins, such as butyrophilin and chondroitin sulfate proteoglycan core protein. A predominant feature of most Ig domains is a disulfide bridge connecting the two beta-sheets with a tryptophan residue packed against the disulfide bond. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409422 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 95 Bit Score: 41.77 E-value: 2.00e-04

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471  348 QEVAEGSRVYLECRVTGNPTPRVRW--FCEGKE-LHNTPDiqiHCEGGDLHT----LIIAEAFEDDTGRYTCLATNPSGS 420
Cdd:cd05765    10 QTVKVGETASFHCDVTGRPQPEITWekQVPGKEnLIMRPN---HVRGNVVVTnigqLVIYNAQPQDAGLYTCTARNSGGL 86

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of myotilin, palladin, and myopalladin; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in myotilin, palladin, and myopalladin. Myotilin, palladin, and myopalladin function as scaffolds that regulate actin organization. Myotilin and myopalladin are most abundant in skeletal and cardiac muscle; palladin is ubiquitously expressed in the organs of developing vertebrates and plays a key role in cellular morphogenesis. The three family members each interact with specific molecular partners with all three binding to alpha-actinin; In addition, palladin also binds to vasodilator-stimulated phosphoprotein (VASP) and ezrin, myotilin binds to filamin and actin, and myopalladin also binds to nebulin and cardiac ankyrin repeat protein (CARP). This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409405 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 91 Bit Score: 41.71 E-value: 2.06e-04

                          10        20        30        40        50        60
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|..
gi 767931471 1025 QIYWFKDGKQISPKSDHYTIQRDlDGTCSLHTTASTLDDDGNYTIMAANPQGRISCTGRLMV 1086
Cdd:cd05744    31 DLFWQLNGKPVRPDSAHKMLVRE-NGRHSLIIEPVTKRDAGIYTCIARNRAGENSFNAELVV 91

First immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of neural cell adhesion molecule NCAM-1, and similar domains; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the first immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of neural cell adhesion molecule NCAM-1. NCAM-1 plays important roles in the development and regeneration of the central nervous system, in synaptogenesis and neural migration. NCAM mediates cell-cell and cell-substratum recognition and adhesion via homophilic (NCAM-NCAM) and heterophilic (NCAM-nonNCAM) interactions. NCAM is expressed as three major isoforms having different intracellular extensions. The extracellular portion of NCAM has five N-terminal Ig-like domains and two fibronectin type III domains. The double zipper adhesion complex model for NCAM homophilic binding involves the Ig1, Ig2, and Ig3 domains. By this model, Ig1 and Ig2 mediate dimerization of NCAM molecules situated on the same cell surface (cis interactions), and Ig3 domains mediate interactions between NCAM molecules expressed on the surface of opposing cells (trans interactions), through binding to the Ig1 and Ig2 domains. The adhesive ability of NCAM is modulated by the addition of polysialic acid chains to the fifth Ig-like domain. Also included in this group is NCAM-2 (also known as OCAM/mamFas II and RNCAM). NCAM-2 is differentially expressed in the developing and mature olfactory epithelium (OE). This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409366 Cd Length: 95 Bit Score: 41.85 E-value: 2.12e-04

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 767931471  349 EVAEGSRVYLECRVTGNPTpRVRWFCEGKE--LHNTPDIQIHCEGGDLHTLIIAEAFEDDTGRYTCLATNpsGSDTTS 424
Cdd:cd04977    11 EISVGESKFFLCKVSGDAK-NINWVSPNGEkvLTKHGNLKVVNHGSVLSSLTIYNANINDAGIYKCVATN--GKGTES 85

agrin-responsive first immunoglobulin-like domains (Ig1) of the MuSK ectodomain; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the first immunoglobulin-like domains (Ig1) of the Muscle-specific kinase (MuSK). MuSK is a receptor tyrosine kinase specifically expressed in skeletal muscle, where it plays a central role in the formation and maintenance of the neuromuscular junction (NMJ). MuSK is activated by agrin, a neuron-derived heparan sulfate proteoglycan. The activation of MUSK in myotubes regulates the formation of NMJs through the regulation of different processes including the specific expression of genes in subsynaptic nuclei, the reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton and the clustering of the acetylcholine receptors (AChR) in the postsynaptic membrane. The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Unlike the V-set, one of the distinctive features of I-set domains is the lack of a C" strand. The structure of the MuSK lacks this strand and thus it belongs to the I-set of the IgSF. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409562 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 92 Bit Score: 41.34 E-value: 2.22e-04

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*..
gi 767931471 1233 KLQNTGVADGYPVRLECRVLGVPPPQIFWKKENESLTHSTDRVSMHQDNHgyiCLLIQGATKEDAGWYTVSAKNEAG 1309
Cdd:cd20970     8 PSFTVTAREGENATFMCRAEGSPEPEISWTRNGNLIIEFNTRYIVRENGT---TLTIRNIRRSDMGIYLCIASNGVP 81

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the L1 cell adhesion molecule (CAM) and similar proteins; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the first immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the L1 cell adhesion molecule (CAM). L1 belongs to the L1 subfamily of cell adhesion molecules (CAMs) and is comprised of an extracellular region having six Ig-like domains and five fibronectin type III domains, a transmembrane region and an intracellular domain. L1 is primarily expressed in the nervous system and is involved in its development and function. L1 is associated with an X-linked recessive disorder, X-linked hydrocephalus, MASA syndrome, or spastic paraplegia type 1, that involves abnormalities of axonal growth. This group also contains NrCAM [Ng(neuronglia)CAM-related cell adhesion molecule], which is primarily expressed in the nervous system, and human neurofascin. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lacks a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409396 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 94 Bit Score: 41.62 E-value: 2.26e-04

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 767931471  526 VVLECRVRGAPPLQVQWFRQGSEIQDSPDFRIlQKKPRSTaepeeicTLVIA--ETFPED-AGIFTCSARNDYGSATS 600
Cdd:cd05733    19 ITIKCEAKGNPQPTFRWTKDGKFFDPAKDPRV-SMRRRSG-------TLVIDnhNGGPEDyQGEYQCYASNELGTAIS 88

Fourth Ig-like domain from smooth muscle myosin light chain kinase and similar domains ; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain from smooth muscle myosin light chain kinase (MYLK) and similar domains. The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Unlike the V-set, one of the distinctive features of I-set domains is the lack of a C" strand. The structure of this group shows that the fourth Ig-like domain from myosin light chain kinase lacks this strand and thus belongs to the I-set of the IgSF. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409568 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 90 Bit Score: 41.47 E-value: 2.42e-04

                          10        20        30        40        50        60
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|..
gi 767931471 1025 QIYWFKDGKQISPKSDHYTIQRdldGTCSLHTTASTLDDDGNYTIMAANPQGRISCTGRLMV 1086
Cdd:cd20976    32 RITWIRNAQPLQYAADRSTCEA---GVGELHIQDVLPEDHGTYTCLAKNAAGQVSCSAWVTV 90

Immunoglobulin-like domain of human Aortic Preferentially Expressed Protein-1 (APEG-1) and similar proteins; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin I-set (IgI) domain of the Human Aortic Preferentially Expressed Protein-1 (APEG-1) and similar proteins. APEG-1 is a novel specific smooth muscle differentiation marker predicted to play a role in the growth and differentiation of arterial smooth muscle cells (SMCs). The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Unlike the V-set, one of the distinctive features of I-set domains is the lack of a C" strand. The structure of the human APEG-1 lacks this strand and thus it belongs to the I-set of the IgSF. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409567 Cd Length: 91 Bit Score: 41.30 E-value: 2.49e-04

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471  339 PRFIQKLRSQEVAEGSRVYLECRVTGNPTPRVRWFCEGKELHntPDIQIHCEGGD--LHTLIIAEAFEDDTGRYTCLATN 416
Cdd:cd20975     1 PTFKVSLMDQSVREGQDVIMSIRVQGEPKPVVSWLRNRQPVR--PDQRRFAEEAEggLCRLRILAAERGDAGFYTCKAVN 78

                          90
                  ....*....|.
gi 767931471  417 PSGSDTTSAEV 427
Cdd:cd20975    79 EYGARQCEARL 89

C-terminal immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of M-protein; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the C-terminal immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of M-protein (also known as myomesin-2). M-protein is a structural protein localized to the M-band, a transverse structure in the center of the sarcomere, and is a candidate for M-band bridges. M-protein is modular consisting mainly of repetitive IG-like and fibronectin type III (FnIII) domains and has a muscle-type specific expression pattern. M-protein is present in fast fibers.

Pssm-ID: 143299 Cd Length: 92 Bit Score: 41.43 E-value: 2.52e-04

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471  520 VAEGQVVVLECRVRGAPPLQVQWFRQGSEIQDSPDFRIlqkkprsTAEPEEICTLVIAETFPEDAGIFTCSARNDYGSAT 599
Cdd:cd05891    13 IMEGKTLNLTCTVFGNPDPEVIWFKNDQDIELSEHYSV-------KLEQGKYASLTIKGVTSEDSGKYSINVKNKYGGET 85

Fifth immunoglobulin domain of the Drosophila melanogaster Dscam protein, and similar domains; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the fifth immunoglobulin domain of the Drosophila melanogaster Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule (DSCAM) protein and similar proteins. Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule (DSCAM) is a cell adhesion molecule that plays critical roles in neural development, including axon guidance and branching, axon target recognition, self-avoidance and synaptic formation. DSCAM belongs to the immunoglobulin superfamily and contributes to defects in the central nervous system in Down syndrome patients. Vertebrate DSCAMs differ from Drosophila Dscam1 in that they lack the extensive alternative splicing that occurs in the insect gene. Drosophila melanogaster Dscam has 38,016 isoforms generated by the alternative splicing of four variable exon clusters, which allows every neuron in the fly to display a distinctive set of Dscam proteins on its cell surface. Drosophila Dscam1 is a cell-surface protein that plays important roles in neural development and axon tiling of neurons. It is shown that thousands of isoforms bind themselves through specific homophilic (self-binding) interactions, a process which mediates cellular self-recognition. Drosophila Dscam2 is also alternatively spliced and plays a key role in the development of two visual system neurons, monopolar cells L1 and L2. This group is a member of the I-set Ig domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409550 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 89 Bit Score: 41.01 E-value: 2.79e-04

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471  508 PPvFTKELQN-TAVAeGQVVVLECRVRGAPPLQVQWFRQGSEIqdsPDFRilqkkpRSTAEPEEicTLVIAETFP-EDAG 585
Cdd:cd20958     1 PP-FIRPMGNlTAVA-GQTLRLHCPVAGYPISSITWEKDGRRL---PLNH------RQRVFPNG--TLVIENVQRsSDEG 67

                          90       100
                  ....*....|....*....|..
gi 767931471  586 IFTCSARNDYG-SATSTAQLVV 606
Cdd:cd20958    68 EYTCTARNQQGqSASRSVFVKV 89

First immunoglobulin (Ig)-like constant domain in Robo (roundabout) receptors, and similar domains; The members here are composed of the first immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in Roundabout (Robo) receptors. Robo receptors play a role in the development of the central nervous system (CNS), and are receptors of Slit protein. Slit is a repellant secreted by the neural cells in the midline. Slit acts through Robo to prevent most neurons from crossing the midline from either side. Three mammalian Robo homologs (Robo1, Robo2, and Robo3), and three mammalian Slit homologs (Slit1, Slit2, Slit3), have been identified. Commissural axons, which cross the midline, express low levels of Robo; longitudinal axons, which avoid the midline, express high levels of Robo. Robo1, Robo2, and Robo3 are expressed by commissural neurons in the vertebrate spinal cord and Slit1, Slit2,and Slit3 are expressed at the ventral midline. Robo3 is a divergent member of the Robo family which instead of being a positive regulator of Slit responsiveness, antagonizes Slit responsiveness in precrossing axons. The Slit-Robo interaction is mediated by the second leucine-rich repeat (LRR) domain of Slit and the two N-terminal Ig domains of Robo, Ig1 and Ig2. The primary Robo binding site for Slit2 has been shown by surface plasmon resonance experiments and mutational analysis to be is the Ig1 domain, while the Ig2 domain has been proposed to harbor a weak secondary binding site.

Pssm-ID: 409490 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 99 Bit Score: 41.38 E-value: 2.83e-04

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471  339 PRFIQKLRSQEVAEGSRVYLECRVTGNPTPRVRWFCEGKELH-NTPDIQIH---CEGGDLHTLIIAEA--FEDDTGRYTC 412
Cdd:cd07693     1 PRIVEHPSDLIVSKGDPATLNCKAEGRPTPTIQWLKNGQPLEtDKDDPRSHrivLPSGSLFFLRVVHGrkGRSDEGVYVC 80

                          90
                  ....*....|.
gi 767931471  413 LATNPSGSDTT 423
Cdd:cd07693    81 VAHNSLGEAVS 91

Fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of peroxidasin; The members here are composed of the fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in peroxidasin. Peroxidasin has a peroxidase domain and interacting extracellular motifs containing four Ig-like domains. It has been suggested that peroxidasin is secreted, and has functions related to the stabilization of the extracellular matrix. It may play a part in various other important processes such as removal and destruction of cells which have undergone programmed cell death and protection of the organism against non-self.

Pssm-ID: 143223 Cd Length: 69 Bit Score: 40.63 E-value: 2.83e-04

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 767931471  526 VVLECRVRGAPPLQVQWFRQGSEIQDSPDFRILQKKprstaepeeicTLVIAETFPEDAGIFTCSARNDYGSATSTAQL 604
Cdd:cd05746     1 VQIPCSAQGDPEPTITWNKDGVQVTESGKFHISPEG-----------YLAIRDVGVADQGRYECVARNTIGYASVSMVL 68

Third immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactin-1; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the third immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of the neural cell adhesion molecule contactin-1. Contactins are comprised of six Ig domains followed by four fibronectin type III (FnIII) domains anchored to the membrane by glycosylphosphatidylinositol. Contactin-1 is differentially expressed in tumor tissues and may through a RhoA mechanism, facilitate invasion and metastasis of human lung adenocarcinoma. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains.

Pssm-ID: 143259 Cd Length: 88 Bit Score: 41.16 E-value: 2.96e-04

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471  508 PPVFTKELQNTAVAEGQVVVLECRVRGAPPLQVQWfrqgseiqdspdFRILQKKPRSTAEPEEICTLVIAETFPEDAGIF 587
Cdd:cd05851     1 PADINVKFKDTYALKGQNVTLECFALGNPVPVIRW------------RKILEPMPATAEISMSGAVLKIFNIQPEDEGTY 68

                          90
                  ....*....|....*....
gi 767931471  588 TCSARNDYGSATSTAQLVV 606
Cdd:cd05851    69 ECEAENIKGKDKHQARVYV 87

C-terminal immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of myomesin and M-protein; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the C-terminal immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of myomesin and M-protein (also known as myomesin-2). Myomesin and M-protein are both structural proteins localized to the M-band, a transverse structure in the center of the sarcomere, and are candidates for M-band bridges. Both proteins are modular, consisting mainly of repetitive Ig-like and fibronectin type III (FnIII) domains. Myomesin is expressed in all types of vertebrate striated muscle; M-protein has a muscle-type specific expression pattern. Myomesin is present in both slow and fast fibers; M-protein is present only in fast fibers. It has been suggested that myomesin acts as a molecular spring with alternative splicing as a means of modifying its elasticity.

Pssm-ID: 319300 Cd Length: 92 Bit Score: 41.04 E-value: 3.03e-04

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471  520 VAEGQVVVLECRVRGAPPLQVQWFRQGSEIQDSPDFRIlqkkprsTAEPEEICTLVIAETFPEDAGIFTCSARNDYGSAT 599
Cdd:cd05737    13 IMEGKTLNLTCNVWGDPPPEVSWLKNDQALAFLDHCNL-------KVEAGRTVYFTINGVSSEDSGKYGLVVKNKYGSET 85


                  .
gi 767931471  600 S 600
Cdd:cd05737    86 S 86

Third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the L1 cell adhesion molecule (CAM); The members here are composed of the third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the L1 cell adhesion molecule (CAM). L1 belongs to the L1 subfamily of cell adhesion molecules (CAMs) and is comprised of an extracellular region having six Ig-like domains, five fibronectin type III domains, a transmembrane region and an intracellular domain. L1 is primarily expressed in the nervous system and is involved in its development and function. L1 is associated with an X-linked recessive disorder, X-linked hydrocephalus, MASA syndrome, or spastic paraplegia type 1, that involves abnormalities of axonal growth. This group also contains the chicken neuron-glia cell adhesion molecule, Ng-CAM.

Pssm-ID: 409460 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 83 Bit Score: 40.66 E-value: 3.24e-04

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471  346 RSQEVA-EGSRVYLECRVTGNPTPRVRWF-CEGKELHNTPDIQIHCEggdlhTLIIAEAFEDDTGRYTCLATNPSGSDTT 423
Cdd:cd05876     2 SSSLVAlRGQSLVLECIAEGLPTPTVKWLrPSGPLPPDRVKYQNHNK-----TLQLLNVGESDDGEYVCLAENSLGSARH 76


                  ....*..
gi 767931471  424 SAEVFIE 430
Cdd:cd05876    77 AYYVTVE 83

Third immunoglobulin-like domain of the human WFIKKN (WAP, follistatin, immunoglobulin, Kunitz and NTR domain-containing protein), and similar domains; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the third immunoglobulin-like domain of the human WFIKKN (WAP, follistatin, immunoglobulin, Kunitz and NTR domain-containing protein) and similar proteins. WFIKKN is a secreted protein that consists of multiple types of protease inhibitory modules, including two tandem Kunitz-type protease inhibitor-domains. The Ig superfamily is a heterogenous group of proteins built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. Members of the Ig superfamily are components of immunoglobulin, neuroglia, cell surface glycoproteins, such as T-cell receptors, CD2, CD4, CD8, and membrane glycoproteins, such as butyrophilin and chondroitin sulfate proteoglycan core protein. A predominant feature of most Ig domains is a disulfide bridge connecting the two beta-sheets with a tryptophan residue packed against the disulfide bond. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409422 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 95 Bit Score: 41.00 E-value: 3.42e-04

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471 1239 VADGYPVRLECRVLGVPPPQIFWKKEneslTHSTDRVSMHQDN-HGYIC------LLIQGATKEDAGWYTVSAKNEAGIV 1311
Cdd:cd05765    12 VKVGETASFHCDVTGRPQPEITWEKQ----VPGKENLIMRPNHvRGNVVvtnigqLVIYNAQPQDAGLYTCTARNSGGLL 87


                  ....*...
gi 767931471 1312 SCTARLDV 1319
Cdd:cd05765    88 RANFPLSV 95

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of Down Syndrome Cell Adhesion molecule (DSCAM); The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of Down Syndrome Cell Adhesion molecule (DSCAM). DSCAM is a cell adhesion molecule expressed largely in the developing nervous system. The gene encoding DSCAM is located at human chromosome 21q22, the locus associated with the intellectual disability phenotype of Down Syndrome. DSCAM is predicted to be the largest member of the IG superfamily. It has been demonstrated that DSCAM can mediate cation-independent homophilic intercellular adhesion.

Pssm-ID: 409397 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 97 Bit Score: 40.94 E-value: 3.59e-04

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471 1129 PHFLQAPGDLTVQEGKLCRMDCKVSGLPTPDLSWQLDGKPVRPDSAH------KMLVRENGvhSLIIEPVTSRDAGIYTC 1202
Cdd:cd05734     2 PRFVVQPNDQDGIYGKAVVLNCSADGYPPPTIVWKHSKGSGVPQFQHivplngRIQLLSNG--SLLIKHVLEEDSGYYLC 79

                          90
                  ....*....|....*...
gi 767931471 1203 IATNRAGQN-SFSLELVV 1219
Cdd:cd05734    80 KVSNDVGADiSKSMYLTV 97

Third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of fibroblast growth factor receptor 2 (FGFR2); member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of human fibroblast growth factor receptor 2 (FGFR2). Fibroblast growth factors (FGFs) participate in morphogenesis, development, angiogenesis, and wound healing. These FGF-stimulated processes are mediated by four FGFR tyrosine kinases (FGRF1-4). FGFRs are comprised of an extracellular portion consisting of three Ig-like domains, a transmembrane helix, and a cytoplasmic portion having protein tyrosine kinase activity. The highly conserved Ig-like domains 2 and 3, and the linker region between D2 and D3 define a general binding site for FGFs. FGFR2 is required for male sex determination. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409444 Cd Length: 105 Bit Score: 41.48 E-value: 3.60e-04

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471  517 NTAVAEGQVVVLECRVRGAPPLQVQWFRQ----GSEI--QDSPDFRILQKKPRSTAEpEEICTLVIAETFPEDAGIFTCS 590
Cdd:cd05858    10 NTSVVVGTDAEFVCKVYSDAQPHIQWLKHveknGSKYgpDGLPYVEVLKTAGVNTTD-KEIEVLYLRNVTFEDAGEYTCL 88

                          90
                  ....*....|....*.
gi 767931471  591 ARNDYGSATSTAQLVV 606
Cdd:cd05858    89 AGNSIGISHHSAWLTV 104

Second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the receptor protein tyrosine phosphatase (RPTP)-F; member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain found in the receptor protein tyrosine phosphatase (RPTP)-F, also known as LAR. LAR belongs to the RPTP type IIa subfamily. Members of this subfamily are cell adhesion molecule-like proteins involved in central nervous system (CNS) development. They have large extracellular portions comprised of multiple Ig-like domains and two to nine fibronectin type III (FNIII) domains and a cytoplasmic portion having two tandem phosphatase domains.

Pssm-ID: 409400 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 91 Bit Score: 40.77 E-value: 3.63e-04

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|...
gi 767931471 1140 VQEGKLCRMDCKVSGLPTPDLSWQLDGKPVRPDSAH---KMLvrENGvhSLIIEPVTSRDAGIYTCIATNRAG 1209
Cdd:cd05738    11 VEKARTATMLCAASGNPDPEISWFKDFLPVDTATSNgriKQL--RSG--ALQIENSEESDQGKYECVATNSAG 79

Second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of Kirrel (kin of irregular chiasm-like) 3, and similar domains; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of Kirrel (kin of irregular chiasm-like) 3 (also known as Neph2). This protein has five Ig-like domains, one transmembrane domain, and a cytoplasmic tail. Included in this group is mammalian Kirrel (Neph1), Kirrel2 (Neph3), and Drosophila RST (irregular chiasm C-roughest) protein. These proteins contain multiple Ig domains, have properties of cell adhesion molecules, and are important in organ development.

Pssm-ID: 409416 Cd Length: 98 Bit Score: 40.90 E-value: 3.67e-04

                          10        20        30        40        50        60
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*.
gi 767931471 1148 MDCKVSGL-PTPDLSWQLDGKPVRPDSAHKMLV----RENGVHSLIIEPVTSRDAGIYTCIATNRA 1208
Cdd:cd05759    20 LTCRARGAkPAAEIIWFRDGEQLEGAVYSKELLkdgkRETTVSTLLITPSDLDTGRTFTCRARNEA 85

First immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of neural cell adhesion molecule NCAM-1, and similar domains; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the first immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of neural cell adhesion molecule NCAM-1. NCAM-1 plays important roles in the development and regeneration of the central nervous system, in synaptogenesis and neural migration. NCAM mediates cell-cell and cell-substratum recognition and adhesion via homophilic (NCAM-NCAM) and heterophilic (NCAM-nonNCAM) interactions. NCAM is expressed as three major isoforms having different intracellular extensions. The extracellular portion of NCAM has five N-terminal Ig-like domains and two fibronectin type III domains. The double zipper adhesion complex model for NCAM homophilic binding involves the Ig1, Ig2, and Ig3 domains. By this model, Ig1 and Ig2 mediate dimerization of NCAM molecules situated on the same cell surface (cis interactions), and Ig3 domains mediate interactions between NCAM molecules expressed on the surface of opposing cells (trans interactions), through binding to the Ig1 and Ig2 domains. The adhesive ability of NCAM is modulated by the addition of polysialic acid chains to the fifth Ig-like domain. Also included in this group is NCAM-2 (also known as OCAM/mamFas II and RNCAM). NCAM-2 is differentially expressed in the developing and mature olfactory epithelium (OE). This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409366 Cd Length: 95 Bit Score: 41.08 E-value: 3.69e-04

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 767931471 1136 GDLTVQEGKLcrMDCKVSGLPTpDLSW-QLDGKPVRPDSAHKMLVRENGVHS-LIIEPVTSRDAGIYTCIATNRAGQNS 1212
Cdd:cd04977    10 AEISVGESKF--FLCKVSGDAK-NINWvSPNGEKVLTKHGNLKVVNHGSVLSsLTIYNANINDAGIYKCVATNGKGTES 85

Third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the L1 cell adhesion molecule (CAM), and similar domains; The members here are composed of the third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the L1 cell adhesion molecule (CAM). L1 belongs to the L1 subfamily of cell adhesion molecules (CAMs) and is comprised of an extracellular region having six Ig-like domains and five fibronectin type III domains, a transmembrane region and an intracellular domain. L1 is primarily expressed in the nervous system and is involved in its development and function. L1 is associated with an X-linked recessive disorder, X-linked hydrocephalus, MASA syndrome, and spastic paraplegia type 1, that involves abnormalities of axonal growth. This group also contains the chicken neuron-glia cell adhesion molecule, Ng-CAM and human neurofascin.

Pssm-ID: 409394 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 83 Bit Score: 40.47 E-value: 3.78e-04

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 767931471 1236 NTGVADGYPVRLECRVLGVPPPQIFWKKENESLthSTDRVSMhqDNHGYIcLLIQGATKEDAGWYTVSAKNEAG 1309
Cdd:cd05731     4 STMVLRGGVLLLECIAEGLPTPDIRWIKLGGEL--PKGRTKF--ENFNKT-LKIENVSEADSGEYQCTASNTMG 72

Third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the L1 cell adhesion molecule (CAM); The members here are composed of the third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the L1 cell adhesion molecule (CAM). L1 belongs to the L1 subfamily of cell adhesion molecules (CAMs) and is comprised of an extracellular region having six Ig-like domains, five fibronectin type III domains, a transmembrane region and an intracellular domain. L1 is primarily expressed in the nervous system and is involved in its development and function. L1 is associated with an X-linked recessive disorder, X-linked hydrocephalus, MASA syndrome, or spastic paraplegia type 1, that involves abnormalities of axonal growth. This group also contains the chicken neuron-glia cell adhesion molecule, Ng-CAM.

Pssm-ID: 409460 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 83 Bit Score: 40.66 E-value: 3.97e-04

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471  518 TAVAEGQVVVLECRVRGAPPLQVQWFRQGSEIqdSPDFRILQKKPRstaepeeicTLVIAETFPEDAGIFTCSARNDYGS 597
Cdd:cd05876     5 LVALRGQSLVLECIAEGLPTPTVKWLRPSGPL--PPDRVKYQNHNK---------TLQLLNVGESDDGEYVCLAENSLGS 73


                  ....*....
gi 767931471  598 ATSTAQLVV 606
Cdd:cd05876    74 ARHAYYVTV 82

First immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of Tyro3 receptor tyrosine kinase (RTK), and similar domains; The members here are composed of the first immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of Tyro3 receptor tyrosine kinase (RTK). Tyro3 together with Axl and Mer form the Axl/Tyro3 family of receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs). This family includes Axl (also known as Ark, Ufo, and Tyro7), Tyro3 (also known as Sky, Rse, Brt, Dtk, and Tif), and Mer (also known as Nyk, c-Eyk, and Tyro12). Axl/Tyro3 family receptors have an extracellular portion with two Ig-like domains followed by two fibronectin-types III (FNIII) domains, a membrane-spanning single helix, and a cytoplasmic tyrosine kinase domain. Axl, Tyro3 and Mer are widely expressed in adult tissues, though they show higher expression in the brain, in the lymphatic and vascular systems, and in the testis. Axl, Tyro3, and Mer bind the vitamin K dependent protein Gas6 with high affinity, and in doing so activate their tyrosine kinase activity. Axl/Gas6 signaling may play a part in cell adhesion processes, prevention of apoptosis, and cell proliferation.

Pssm-ID: 409553 Cd Length: 87 Bit Score: 40.51 E-value: 4.16e-04

                          10        20        30        40        50        60
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*.
gi 767931471 1138 LTVQEGKLCRMDCKVSGLPTPDLSWQLDGKPVRP-DSAHKMLVRENGVHSLIIEPVTSRDAGIYTC 1202
Cdd:cd20961     3 LTVSQGQPVKLNCSVEGMEEPDIQWVKDGAVVQNlDQLYIPVSEQHWIGFLSLKSVERSDAGRYWC 68

agrin-responsive second immunoglobulin-like domains (Ig2) of the Muscle-specific kinase (MuSK) ectodomain; a member of the I-set of Ig superfamily domains; The members here are composed of the second immunoglobulin-like (Ig) domains of the Muscle-specific kinase (MuSK) ectodomain. MuSK is a receptor tyrosine kinase specifically expressed in skeletal muscle, where it plays a central role in the formation and maintenance of the neuromuscular junction (NMJ). MuSK is activated by agrin, a neuron-derived heparan sulfate proteoglycan. The activation of MUSK in myotubes regulates the formation of NMJs through the regulation of different processes including the specific expression of genes in subsynaptic nuclei, the reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton and the clustering of the acetylcholine receptors (AChR) in the postsynaptic membrane. The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Unlike the V-set, one of the distinctive features of I-set domains is the lack of a C" strand. The structure of the MuSK lacks this strand and thus it belongs to the I-set of the IgSF. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409560 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 88 Bit Score: 40.69 E-value: 4.42e-04

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471 1226 KPPVfieklqNTGVADGYPVRLECRVLGVPPPQIFWKKEnESLTHSTDRVSMHQDNHgyicLLIQGATKEDAGWYTVSAK 1305
Cdd:cd20968     4 RPPT------NVTIIEGLKAVLPCTTMGNPKPSVSWIKG-DDLIKENNRIAVLESGS----LRIHNVQKEDAGQYRCVAK 72


                  ....*
gi 767931471 1306 NEAGI 1310
Cdd:cd20968    73 NSLGI 77

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (VEGFR-2); member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (VEGFR-2). The VEGFRs have an extracellular component with seven Ig-like domains, a transmembrane segment, and an intracellular tyrosine kinase domain interrupted by a kinase-insert domain. VEGFRs bind VEGFs with high affinity at the Ig-like domains. VEGFR-2 (KDR/Flk-1) is a major mediator of the mitogenic, angiogenic and microvascular permeability-enhancing effects of VEGF-A; VEGF-A is important to the growth and maintenance of vascular endothelial cells and to the development of new blood- and lymphatic-vessels in physiological and pathological states. VEGF-A also interacts with VEGFR-1, which it binds more strongly than VEGFR-2. VEGFR-1 and VEGFR-2 may mediate a chemotactic and a survival signal in hematopoietic stem cells or leukemia cells. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409450 Cd Length: 89 Bit Score: 40.68 E-value: 4.46e-04

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 767931471 1143 GKLCRMDCKVSGLPTPDLSWQLDGKPVrpDSAHKMlvrENGVHsLIIEPVTSRDAGIYTCIATNRAG--QNSFSLELVV 1219
Cdd:cd05864    17 GERVRIPVKYLGYPPPEIKWYKNGIPI--ESNHTI---KAGHV-LTIMEVTEKDAGNYTVVLTNPISkeKQRHTFSLVV 89

Immunoglobulin-like Ig0 domain of basigin-1 (BSG1) and similar proteins; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of the collagenase stimulatory factor, basigin-1 (BSG1; also known as Cluster of Differentiation 147 (CD147) and Extracellular Matrix Metalloproteinase Inducer (EMMPRIN)) and similar proteins. CD147 is a transmembrane glycoprotein that belongs to the immunoglobulin superfamily. It is expressed in nearly all cells including platelets and fibroblasts and is involved in inflammatory diseases, and cancer progression. CD147 is highly expressed in several cancers and used as a prognostic marker. The two primary isoforms of CD147 that are related to cancer progression have been identified: CD147 Ig1-Ig2 (also called Basigin-2) that is ubiquitously expressed in most tissues and CD147 Ig0-Ig1-Ig2 (also called Basigin-1) that is retinal specific and implicated in retinoblastoma. Studies showed that CD147 Ig0 domain is a potent stimulator of interleukin-6 and suggest that the CD147 Ig0 dimer is the functional unit required for activity.

Pssm-ID: 409534 Cd Length: 116 Bit Score: 41.49 E-value: 4.52e-04

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471 1131 FLQAPGDLTVQEGKLCRMDCKVSGLPTPDLSWQLDGKpvRPDSAHKML---VRENGVH-----------SLIIEPVTSRD 1196
Cdd:cd20940     3 FIKSPLSQQRLVGDSVELHCEAVGSPIPEIQWWFEGQ--EPNEICSQLwdgARLDRVHinatyhqhatsTISIDNLTEED 80

                          90
                  ....*....|....*...
gi 767931471 1197 AGIYTCIATNRAGQNSFS 1214
Cdd:cd20940    81 TGTYECRASNDPDRNHLT 98

Sixth immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactin-2; The members here are composed of the sixth immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of the neural cell adhesion molecule contactin-2-like. Contactins are comprised of six Ig domains followed by four fibronectin type III (FnIII) domains anchored to the membrane by glycosylphosphatidylinositol. Contactin-2 (TAG-1, axonin-1) facilitates cell adhesion by homophilic binding between molecules in apposed membranes. It may play a part in the neuronal processes of neurite outgrowth, axon guidance and fasciculation, and neuronal migration. The first four Ig domains form the intermolecular binding fragment, which arranges as a compact U-shaped module by contacts between IG domains 1 and 4, and domains 2 and 3. The different contactins show different expression patterns in the central nervous system. During development and in adulthood, contactin-2 is transiently expressed in subsets of central and peripheral neurons. Contactin-2 is also expressed in retinal amacrine cells (AC) in the developing chick retina, corresponding to the period of formation and maturation of AC processes.

Pssm-ID: 409440 Cd Length: 102 Bit Score: 40.80 E-value: 4.60e-04

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471 1134 APGDLTVQEGKLCRMDCKVSGLPTPDLS--WQLDGKPVRPDSAHKMLVRENG---VHSLIIEPVTSRDAGIYTCIATNRA 1208
Cdd:cd05854     8 APSSADINQGENLTLQCHASHDPTMDLTftWSLDDFPIDLDKPNGHYRRMEVketIGDLVIVNAQLSHAGTYTCTAQTVV 87

                          90
                  ....*....|.
gi 767931471 1209 GQNSFSLELVV 1219
Cdd:cd05854    88 DSASASATLVV 98

First immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactin-5; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily domains; The members here are composed of the first immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of the neural cell adhesion molecule contactin-5. Contactins are comprised of six Ig domains followed by four fibronectin type III (FnIII) domains, anchored to the membrane by glycosylphosphatidylinositol. The different contactins show different expression patterns in the central nervous system. In rats, a lack of contactin-5 (NB-2) results in an impairment of the neuronal activity in the auditory system. Contactin-5 is expressed specifically in the postnatal nervous system, peaking at about 3 weeks postnatal. Contactin-5 is highly expressed in the adult human brain in the occipital lobe and in the amygdala; lower levels of expression have been detected in the corpus callosum, caudate nucleus, and spinal cord. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains.

Pssm-ID: 409435 Cd Length: 96 Bit Score: 40.70 E-value: 4.64e-04

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471  509 PVFTKELQNTAV---AEGQVVVLECRVRGAPPLQVQWFRQGSEIQDSPDFRI-LQKKPRSTAEPEEIctlviaetfpEDA 584
Cdd:cd05848     2 PVFVQEPDDAIFptdSDEKKVILNCEARGNPVPTYRWLRNGTEIDTESDYRYsLIDGNLIISNPSEV----------KDS 71

                          90
                  ....*....|....*.
gi 767931471  585 GIFTCSARNDYGSATS 600
Cdd:cd05848    72 GRYQCLATNSIGSILS 87

Immunoglobulin variable domain (IgV); The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin variable domain (IgV). The IgV family contains the standard Ig superfamily V-set AGFCC'C"/DEB domain topology, and are components of immunoglobulin (Ig) and T cell receptors. The basic structure of Ig molecules is a tetramer of two light chains and two heavy chains linked by disulfide bonds. In Ig, each chain is composed of one variable domain (IgV) and one or more constant domains (IgC); these names reflect the fact that the variability in sequences is higher in the variable domain than in the constant domain. Within the variable domain, there are regions of even more variability called the hypervariable or complementarity-determining regions (CDRs) which are responsible for antigen binding. A predominant feature of most Ig domains is the disulfide bridge connecting 2 beta-sheets with a tryptophan residue packed against the disulfide bond. Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Typically, the V-set domains have A, B, E and, D strands in one sheet and A', G, F, C, C', and C" strands in the other.

Pssm-ID: 409355 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 111 Bit Score: 41.17 E-value: 4.70e-04

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471 1133 QAPGDLTVQEGKLCRMDCKVSGL-PTPDLSW--QldgkpvRPDSAHKMLVRENGVH---------------------SLI 1188
Cdd:cd00099     3 QSPRSLSVQEGESVTLSCEVSSSfSSTYIYWyrQ------KPGQGPEFLIYLSSSKgktkggvpgrfsgsrdgtssfSLT 76

                          90
                  ....*....|....*..
gi 767931471 1189 IEPVTSRDAGIYTCIAT 1205
Cdd:cd00099    77 ISNLQPEDSGTYYCAVS 93

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of human neurofascin (NF); member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the first immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of human neurofascin (NF). NF belongs to the L1 subfamily of cell adhesion molecules (CAMs) and is comprised of an extracellular region having six Ig-like domains and five fibronectin type III domains, a transmembrane region, and a cytoplasmic domain. NF has many alternatively spliced isoforms having different temporal expression patterns during development. NF participates in axon subcellular targeting and synapse formation, however little is known of the functions of the different isoforms. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lacks a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409459 Cd Length: 95 Bit Score: 40.73 E-value: 4.93e-04

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471  509 PVFTKE-LQNTAVAEGQVVVLECRVRGAPPLQVQWFRQGSeiqdspdFRILQKKPRSTAEPEEiCTLVI---AETFPED- 583
Cdd:cd05875     1 PTITKQsAKDYIVDPRDNILIECEAKGNPVPTFHWTRNGK-------FFNVAKDPRVSMRRRS-GTLVIdfrGGGRPEDy 72

                          90
                  ....*....|....*...
gi 767931471  584 AGIFTCSARNDYGSATST 601
Cdd:cd05875    73 EGEYQCFARNKFGTALSN 90

Third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of peroxidasin; The members here are composed of the third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in peroxidasin. Peroxidasin has a peroxidase domain and interacting extracellular motifs containing four Ig-like domains. It has been suggested that peroxidasin is secreted and has functions related to the stabilization of the extracellular matrix. It may play a part in various other important processes such as removal and destruction of cells which have undergone programmed cell death and protection of the organism against non-self.

Pssm-ID: 143222 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 74 Bit Score: 39.92 E-value: 4.98e-04

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 767931471  352 EGSRVYLECRVTGNPTPRVRWFCEGKELHNTPDIQIHCEGgdlhTLIIAEAFEDDTGRYTCLATNPSGSDTTSAEVFI 429
Cdd:cd05745     1 EGQTVDFLCEAQGYPQPVIAWTKGGSQLSVDRRHLVLSSG----TLRISRVALHDQGQYECQAVNIVGSQRTVAQLTV 74

Fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the L1 cell adhesion molecule (CAM); The members here are composed of the fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the L1 cell adhesion molecule (CAM). L1 is comprised of an extracellular region having six Ig-like domains and five fibronectin type III domains, a transmembrane region, and an intracellular domain. L1 is primarily expressed in the nervous system and is involved in its development and function. L1 is associated with an X-linked recessive disorder, X-linked hydrocephalus, MASA syndrome, and spastic paraplegia type 1, that involves abnormalities of axonal growth. This group also contains the chicken neuron-glia cell adhesion molecule, Ng-CAM.

Pssm-ID: 409453 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 89 Bit Score: 40.26 E-value: 5.03e-04

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471  511 FTKELQNTAVAEGQVVVLECRVRGAPPLQVQWFRQGSEIQDspdfriLQKKPRSTAEPEeicTLVIAETFPEDAGIFTCS 590
Cdd:cd05867     2 WTRRPQSHLYGPGETARLDCQVEGIPTPNITWSINGAPIEG------TDPDPRRHVSSG---ALILTDVQPSDTAVYQCE 72

                          90
                  ....*....|....*.
gi 767931471  591 ARNDYGSATSTAQLVV 606
Cdd:cd05867    73 ARNRHGNLLANAHVHV 88

Sixth immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactin; The members here are composed of the sixth immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactins. Contactins are neural cell adhesion molecules and are comprised of six Ig domains followed by four fibronectin type III (FnIII) domains anchored to the membrane by glycosylphosphatidylinositol. The first four Ig domains form the intermolecular binding fragment, which arranges as a compact U-shaped module via contacts between Ig domains 1 and 4, and between Ig domains 2 and 3. Contactin-2 (TAG-1, axonin-1) may play a part in the neuronal processes of neurite outgrowth, axon guidance and fasciculation, and neuronal migration. This group also includes contactin-1 and contactin-5. The different contactins show different expression patterns in the central nervous system. During development and in adulthood, contactin-2 is transiently expressed in subsets of central and peripheral neurons. Contactin-5 is expressed specifically in the rat postnatal nervous system, peaking at about 3 weeks postnatal, and a lack of contactin-5 (NB-2) results in an impairment of neuronal activity in the rat auditory system. Contactin-5 is highly expressed in the adult human brain in the occipital lobe and in the amygdala. Contactin-1 is differentially expressed in tumor tissues and may, through a RhoA mechanism, facilitate invasion and metastasis of human lung adenocarcinoma.

Pssm-ID: 409359 Cd Length: 102 Bit Score: 40.61 E-value: 5.23e-04

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471 1134 APGDLTVQEGKLCRMDCKVSGLPTPDLS--WQLDGKPV---RPDSAHKMLVRENGVHSLIIEPVTSRDAGIYTCIATNRA 1208
Cdd:cd04970     8 APSNADITVGENATLQCHASHDPTLDLTftWSFNGVPIdleKIEGHYRRRYGKDSNGDLEIVNAQLKHAGRYTCTAQTVV 87

                          90
                  ....*....|..
gi 767931471 1209 GQNSFSLELVVA 1220
Cdd:cd04970    88 DSDSASATLVVR 99

C-terminal immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of myotilin; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the C-terminal immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of myotilin. Mytolin belongs to the palladin-myotilin-myopalladin family. Proteins belonging to the latter family contain multiple Ig-like domains and function as scaffolds, modulating the actin cytoskeleton. Myotilin is most abundant in skeletal and cardiac muscle and is involved in maintaining sarcomere integrity. It binds to alpha-actinin, filamin, and actin. Mutations in myotilin lead to muscle disorders. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409473 Cd Length: 92 Bit Score: 40.52 E-value: 5.25e-04

                          10        20        30        40        50        60
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|..
gi 767931471 1025 QIYWFKDGKQISPKSDHYTIQRDLDGTCSLHTTASTLDDDGNYTIMAANPQGRISCTGRLMV 1086
Cdd:cd05892    31 QIFWKKNNEMLQYNTDRISLYQDNCGRICLLIQNANKKDAGWYTVSAVNEAGVVSCNARLDV 92

Second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of fibroblast growth factor (FGF) receptor, and similar domains; member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of fibroblast growth factor (FGF) receptor. FGF receptors bind FGF signaling polypeptides. FGFs participate in multiple processes such as morphogenesis, development, and angiogenesis. FGFs bind to four FGF receptor tyrosine kinases (FGFR1, FGFR2, FGFR3, FGFR4). Receptor diversity is controlled by alternative splicing producing splice variants with different ligand binding characteristics and different expression patterns. FGFRs have an extracellular region comprised of three Ig-like domains, a single transmembrane helix, and an intracellular tyrosine kinase domain. Ligand binding and specificity reside in the Ig-like domains 2 and 3, and the linker region that connects these two. FGFR activation and signaling depend on FGF-induced dimerization, a process involving cell surface heparin or heparin sulfate proteoglycans. This group also contains fibroblast growth factor (FGF) receptor like-1(FGFRL1). FGFRL1 does not have a protein tyrosine kinase domain at its C-terminus; neither does its cytoplasmic domain appear to interact with a signaling partner. It has been suggested that FGFRL1 may not have any direct signaling function, but instead acts as a decoy receptor trapping FGFs and preventing them from binding other receptors.

Pssm-ID: 409393 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 95 Bit Score: 40.28 E-value: 5.79e-04

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*.
gi 767931471 1245 VRLECRVLGVPPPQIFWKKENESL-THSTDRVSMHQDNHgyICLLIQGATKEDAGWYTVSAKNEAGIVSCTARLDV 1319
Cdd:cd05729    22 VRLECGAGGNPMPNITWLKDGKEFkKEHRIGGTKVEEKG--WSLIIERAIPRDKGKYTCIVENEYGSINHTYDVDV 95

Second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of fibroblast growth factor (FGF) receptor_like-1(FGFRL1); member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of fibroblast growth factor (FGF) receptor like-1(FGFRL1). FGFRL1 is comprised of a signal peptide, three extracellular Ig-like modules, a transmembrane segment, and a short intracellular domain. FGFRL1 is expressed preferentially in skeletal tissues. Similar to FGF receptors, the expressed protein interacts specifically with heparin and with FGF2. FGFRL1 does not have a protein tyrosine kinase domain at its C-terminus; neither does its cytoplasmic domain appear to interact with a signaling partner. It has been suggested that FGFRL1 may not have any direct signaling function, but instead acts as a decoy receptor trapping FGFs and preventing them from binding other receptors.

Pssm-ID: 409442 Cd Length: 92 Bit Score: 40.23 E-value: 5.88e-04

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 767931471 1242 GYPVRLECRVLGVPPPQIFWKKENESLTHSTdrvsMHQDNHGYICLLIQGATKEDAGWYTVSAKNEAGIVSCTARLDV 1319
Cdd:cd05856    19 GSSVRLKCVASGNPRPDITWLKDNKPLTPPE----IGENKKKKWTLSLKNLKPEDSGKYTCHVSNRAGEINATYKVDV 92

Second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the nectin-like molecules Necl-1 - Necl-4; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily domains; The members here are composed of the second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the nectin-like molecules Necl-1 (also known as cell adhesion molecule 3 or CADM3), Necl-2 (also known as CADM1), Necl-3 (also known as CADM2) and Necl-4 (also known as CADM4). These nectin-like molecules have similar domain structures to those of nectins. At least five nectin-like molecules have been identified (Necl-1 through Necl-5). These have an extracellular region containing three Ig-like domains, one transmembrane region, and one cytoplasmic region. The N-terminal Ig-like domain of the extracellular region belongs to the V-type subfamily of Ig domains, is essential to cell-cell adhesion, and plays a part in the interaction with the envelope glycoprotein D of various viruses. Necl-1 and Necl-2 have Ca(2+)-independent homophilic and heterophilic cell-cell adhesion activity. Necl-1 is specifically expressed in neural tissue and is important to the formation of synapses, axon bundles, and myelinated axons. Necl-2 is expressed in a wide variety of tissues, and is a putative tumour suppressor gene, which is downregulated in aggressive neuroblastoma. Necl-3 has been shown to accumulate in tissues of the central and peripheral nervous system, where it is expressed in ependymal cells and myelinated axons. It is observed at the interface between the axon shaft and the myelin sheath. Necl-4 is expressed on Schwann cells, and plays a key part in initiating peripheral nervous system (PNS) myelination. Necl-4 participates in cell-cell adhesion and is proposed to play a role in tumor suppression.

Pssm-ID: 409418 Cd Length: 102 Bit Score: 40.49 E-value: 6.09e-04

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471  346 RSQEVAEGSRVYLECRVTGN-PTPRVRWFCEGKELHNTPDIQihcEGGDLHTLIIAEAF------EDDTGRYTCLATNPS 418
Cdd:cd05761    12 FTSPVVEGDEITLTCTTSGSkPAADIRWFKNDKELKGVKEVQ---ESGAGKTFTVTSTLrfrvdrDDDGVAVICRVDHES 88

Fifth Ig-like domain of Roundabout (Robo) homolog 1/2, and similar domains; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the fifth Ig-like domain of Roundabout (Robo) homolog 1/2 and similar domains. Robo receptors play a role in the development of the central nervous system (CNS), and are receptors of Slit protein. Slit is a repellant secreted by the neural cells in the midline. Slit acts through Robo to prevent most neurons from crossing the midline from either side. Three mammalian Robo homologs (Robo1, -2, and -3), and three mammalian Slit homologs (Slit-1,-2, -3), have been identified. Commissural axons, which cross the midline, express low levels of Robo; longitudinal axons, which avoid the midline, express high levels of Robo. Robo1, -2, and -3 are expressed by commissural neurons in the vertebrate spinal cord and Slits 1, -2, -3 are expressed at the ventral midline. Robo-3 is a divergent member of the Robo family which instead of being a positive regulator of slit responsiveness, antagonizes slit responsiveness in precrossing axons. The Slit-Robo interaction is mediated by the second leucine-rich repeat (LRR) domain of Slit and the two N-terminal Ig domains of Robo, Ig1 and Ig2. The primary Robo binding site for Slit2 has been shown by surface plasmon resonance experiments and mutational analysis to be is the Ig1 domain, while the Ig2 domain has been proposed to harbor a weak secondary binding site. The fifth Ig-like domain of Robo 1 and 2 is a member of the I-set Ig domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand but lack a C" strand. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors

Pssm-ID: 409544 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 87 Bit Score: 40.17 E-value: 6.46e-04

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471 1005 LGADSATVFNIQePEEETANQIYWFKDGKQISPKSDHYTIQRDldgtCSLHTTASTLDDDGNYTIMAANPQGRISCTGRL 1084
Cdd:cd20952    11 VAVGGTVVLNCQ-ATGEPVPTISWLKDGVPLLGKDERITTLEN----GSLQIKGAEKSDTGEYTCVALNLSGEATWSAVL 85


                  ..
gi 767931471 1085 MV 1086
Cdd:cd20952    86 DV 87

First immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of neural cell adhesion molecule NCAM-2; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the first immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of neural cell adhesion molecule NCAM-2 (OCAM/mamFas II, RNCAM). NCAM-2 is organized similarly to NCAM-1, including five N-terminal Ig-like domains and two fibronectin type III domains. NCAM-2 is differentially expressed in the developing and mature olfactory epithelium (OE), and may function like NCAM, as an adhesion molecule. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409452 Cd Length: 93 Bit Score: 40.42 E-value: 6.54e-04

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471  345 LRSQEVAEGSRVYLECRVTGNPTpRVRWFC-EGKELHNTPDIQIHCEGGDlHTLIIAEAFEDDTGRYTCLATNPSGsDTT 423
Cdd:cd05866     7 LSKVELSVGESKFFTCTAIGEPE-SIDWYNpQGEKIVSSQRVVVQKEGVR-SRLTIYNANIEDAGIYRCQATDAKG-QTQ 83


                  ....*..
gi 767931471  424 SAEVFIE 430
Cdd:cd05866    84 EATVVLE 90

Fourth Ig domain of the neural cell adhesion molecule contactin-2, and similar domains; The members here are composed of the fourth Ig domain of the neural cell adhesion molecule contactin-2. Contactins are comprised of six Ig domains followed by four fibronectin type III (FnIII) domains anchored to the membrane by glycosylphosphatidylinositol. Contactin-2 (also called TAG-1, axonin-1) facilitates cell adhesion by homophilic binding between molecules in apposed membranes. The first four Ig domains form the intermolecular binding fragment which arranges as a compact U-shaped module by contacts between Ig domains 1 and 4, and domains 2 and 3. It has been proposed that a linear zipper-like array forms, from contactin-2 molecules alternatively provided by the two apposed membranes.

Pssm-ID: 143205 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 85 Bit Score: 39.89 E-value: 7.31e-04

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471 1230 FIEKLQNTGVADGYPVRLECRVLGVPPPQIFWKKENESLThSTDRVSMHQDNhgyicLLIQGATKEDAGWYTVSAKNEAG 1309
Cdd:cd05728     2 WLKVISDTEADIGSSLRWECKASGNPRPAYRWLKNGQPLA-SENRIEVEAGD-----LRITKLSLSDSGMYQCVAENKHG 75

                          90
                  ....*....|
gi 767931471 1310 IVSCTARLDV 1319
Cdd:cd05728    76 TIYASAELAV 85

First immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactin-2; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily domains; The members here are composed of the first immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of the neural cell adhesion molecule contactin-2-like. Contactins are comprised of six Ig domains followed by four fibronectin type III (FnIII) domains anchored to the membrane by glycosylphosphatidylinositol. Contactin-2 (TAG-1, axonin-1) facilitates cell adhesion by homophilic binding between molecules in apposed membranes. It may play a part in the neuronal processes of neurite outgrowth, axon guidance and fasciculation, and neuronal migration. The first four Ig domains form the intermolecular binding fragment, which arranges as a compact U-shaped module by contacts between IG domains 1 and 4, and domains 2 and 3. The different contactins show different expression patterns in the central nervous system. During development and in adulthood, contactin-2 is transiently expressed in subsets of central and peripheral neurons. Contactin-2 is also expressed in retinal amacrine cells in the developing chick retina, corresponding to the period of formation and maturation of AC processes. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains.

Pssm-ID: 409437 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 97 Bit Score: 40.29 E-value: 7.53e-04

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471 1127 FRPHFLQAPGDLTVQEG---KLCRMDCKVSGLPTPDLSWQLDGKPVR--PDSAHKmLVRENGVhslIIEPVTSRDAGIYT 1201
Cdd:cd05850     1 YGPVFEEQPSSTLFPEGsaeEKVTLACRARASPPATYRWKMNGTELKmePDSRYR-LVAGNLV---ISNPVKAKDAGSYQ 76


                  ....*...
gi 767931471 1202 CIATNRAG 1209
Cdd:cd05850    77 CLASNRRG 84

Second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of protein tyrosine kinase (PTK) 7; The members here are composed of the second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in protein tyrosine kinase (PTK) 7, also known as CCK4. PTK7 is a subfamily of the receptor protein tyrosine kinase family, and is referred to as an RPTK-like molecule. RPTKs transduce extracellular signals across the cell membrane and play important roles in regulating cell proliferation, migration, and differentiation. PTK7 is organized as an extracellular portion having seven Ig-like domains, a single transmembrane region, and a cytoplasmic tyrosine kinase-like domain. PTK7 is considered a pseudokinase as it has several unusual residues in some of the highly conserved tyrosine kinase (TK) motifs; it is predicted to lack TK activity. PTK7 may function as a cell-adhesion molecule. PTK7 mRNA is expressed at high levels in placenta, melanocytes, liver, lung, pancreas, and kidney. PTK7 is overexpressed in several cancers, including melanoma and colon cancer lines.

Pssm-ID: 409417 Cd Length: 95 Bit Score: 39.91 E-value: 7.68e-04

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|..
gi 767931471  349 EVAEGSRVYLECRVTGNPTPRVRWFCEGKELHNtpDIQIHCEGGDLHTLIIAEAFEDDTGRYTCLATNPSGS 420
Cdd:cd05760    12 EIQPSSRVTLRCHIDGHPRPTYQWFRDGTPLSD--GQGNYSVSSKERTLTLRSAGPDDSGLYYCCAHNAFGS 81

Third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of peroxidasin; The members here are composed of the third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in peroxidasin. Peroxidasin has a peroxidase domain and interacting extracellular motifs containing four Ig-like domains. It has been suggested that peroxidasin is secreted and has functions related to the stabilization of the extracellular matrix. It may play a part in various other important processes such as removal and destruction of cells which have undergone programmed cell death and protection of the organism against non-self.

Pssm-ID: 143222 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 74 Bit Score: 39.54 E-value: 7.98e-04

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 767931471 1142 EGKLCRMDCKVSGLPTPDLSWQLDGKPVRPDSAHkmLVRENGvhSLIIEPVTSRDAGIYTCIATNRAGQNSFSLELVV 1219
Cdd:cd05745     1 EGQTVDFLCEAQGYPQPVIAWTKGGSQLSVDRRH--LVLSSG--TLRISRVALHDQGQYECQAVNIVGSQRTVAQLTV 74

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in neuregulins; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in neuregulins (NRGs). NRGs are signaling molecules which participate in cell-cell interactions in the nervous system, breast, heart, and other organ systems, and are implicated in the pathology of diseases including schizophrenia, multiple sclerosis, and breast cancer. There are four members of the neuregulin gene family (NRG-1, NRG-2, NRG-3, and NRG-4). The NRG-1 protein, binds to and activates the tyrosine kinases receptors ErbB3 and ErbB4, initiating signaling cascades. The other NRGs proteins bind one or the other or both of these ErbBs. NRG-1 has multiple functions: in the brain it regulates various processes such as radial glia formation and neuronal migration, dendritic development, and expression of neurotransmitters receptors, while in the peripheral nervous system NRG-1 regulates processes such as target cell differentiation, and Schwann cell survival. There are many NRG-1 isoforms which arise from the alternative splicing of mRNA. Less is known of the functions of the other NRGs. NRG-2 and NRG-3 are expressed predominantly in the nervous system. NRG-2 is expressed by motor neurons and terminal Schwann cells, and is concentrated near synaptic sites and may be a signal that regulates synaptic differentiation. NRG-4 has been shown to direct pancreatic islet cell development towards the delta-cell lineage.

Pssm-ID: 409408 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 92 Bit Score: 39.80 E-value: 8.03e-04

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471 1139 TVQEGKLCRMDCK-VSGLPTPDLSWQLDGKPVRPDSAHKMLVRENGVHS-LIIEPVTSRDAGIYTCIATNRAGQNSFSLE 1216
Cdd:cd05750    10 TVQEGSKLVLKCEaTSENPSPRYRWFKDGKELNRKRPKNIKIRNKKKNSeLQINKAKLEDSGEYTCVVENILGKDTVTGN 89


                  ...
gi 767931471 1217 LVV 1219
Cdd:cd05750    90 VTV 92

agrin-responsive second immunoglobulin-like domains (Ig2) of the Muscle-specific kinase (MuSK) ectodomain; a member of the I-set of Ig superfamily domains; The members here are composed of the second immunoglobulin-like (Ig) domains of the Muscle-specific kinase (MuSK) ectodomain. MuSK is a receptor tyrosine kinase specifically expressed in skeletal muscle, where it plays a central role in the formation and maintenance of the neuromuscular junction (NMJ). MuSK is activated by agrin, a neuron-derived heparan sulfate proteoglycan. The activation of MUSK in myotubes regulates the formation of NMJs through the regulation of different processes including the specific expression of genes in subsynaptic nuclei, the reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton and the clustering of the acetylcholine receptors (AChR) in the postsynaptic membrane. The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Unlike the V-set, one of the distinctive features of I-set domains is the lack of a C" strand. The structure of the MuSK lacks this strand and thus it belongs to the I-set of the IgSF. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409560 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 88 Bit Score: 39.53 E-value: 8.85e-04

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|..
gi 767931471  349 EVAEGSRVYLECRVTGNPTPRVRWFCEGKELHNTPDIQIhCEGGDLHtliIAEAFEDDTGRYTCLATNPSGS 420
Cdd:cd20968    10 TIIEGLKAVLPCTTMGNPKPSVSWIKGDDLIKENNRIAV-LESGSLR---IHNVQKEDAGQYRCVAKNSLGI 77

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 1 (VEGFR-1); member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 1 (VEGFR-1). VEGFRs have an extracellular component with seven Ig-like domains, a transmembrane segment, and an intracellular tyrosine kinase domain interrupted by a kinase-insert domain. VEGFRs bind VEGFs with high affinity at the Ig-like domains. VEGFR-1 binds VEGF-A strongly; VEGF-A is important to the growth and maintenance of vascular endothelial cells and to the development of new blood- and lymphatic-vessels in physiological and pathological states. VEGFR-1 may play an inhibitory role in the function of VEGFR-2 by binding VEGF-A and interfering with its interaction with VEGFR-2. VEGFR-1 has a signaling role in mediating monocyte chemotaxis and may mediate a chemotactic and a survival signal in hematopoietic stem cells or leukemia cells. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409499 Cd Length: 92 Bit Score: 39.86 E-value: 9.55e-04

                          10        20        30        40        50
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*
gi 767931471 1147 RMDCKVSGLPTPDLSWQLDGKPVRPDSAhKMLVREngvHSLIIEPVTSRDAGIYT 1201
Cdd:cd07702    22 RLSMKVKAFPSPEVIWLKDGLPATEKCA-RYLTRG---YSLIIKDVTEEDAGNYT 72

Third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the L1 cell adhesion molecule (CAM); The members here are composed of the third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the L1 cell adhesion molecule (CAM). L1 belongs to the L1 subfamily of cell adhesion molecules (CAMs) and is comprised of an extracellular region having six Ig-like domains, five fibronectin type III domains, a transmembrane region and an intracellular domain. L1 is primarily expressed in the nervous system and is involved in its development and function. L1 is associated with an X-linked recessive disorder, X-linked hydrocephalus, MASA syndrome, or spastic paraplegia type 1, that involves abnormalities of axonal growth. This group also contains the chicken neuron-glia cell adhesion molecule, Ng-CAM.

Pssm-ID: 409460 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 83 Bit Score: 39.12 E-value: 1.10e-03

                          10        20        30        40        50        60
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 767931471 1242 GYPVRLECRVLGVPPPQIFWKKENESLthSTDRVSMHQDNHgyiCLLIQGATKEDAGWYTVSAKNEAG 1309
Cdd:cd05876    10 GQSLVLECIAEGLPTPTVKWLRPSGPL--PPDRVKYQNHNK---TLQLLNVGESDDGEYVCLAENSLG 72

Fifth immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactin-1; The members here are composed of the fifth immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of the neural cell adhesion molecule contactin-1. Contactins are comprised of six Ig domains followed by four fibronectin type III (FnIII) domains anchored to the membrane by glycosylphosphatidylinositol. Contactin-1 is differentially expressed in tumor tissues and may through a RhoA mechanism, facilitate invasion and metastasis of human lung adenocarcinoma.

Pssm-ID: 409438 Cd Length: 89 Bit Score: 39.21 E-value: 1.23e-03

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471  521 AEGQVVVLECRVRGAPPLQVQWFRQGSEIQDSPDFRILQKKprstaepeeicTLVIAETFPEDAGIFTCSARNDYGSATS 600
Cdd:cd05852    15 AKGGRVIIECKPKAAPKPKFSWSKGTELLVNNSRISIWDDG-----------SLEILNITKLDEGSYTCFAENNRGKANS 83


                  ....*.
gi 767931471  601 TAQLVV 606
Cdd:cd05852    84 TGVLSV 89

C-terminal immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of M-protein; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the C-terminal immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of M-protein (also known as myomesin-2). M-protein is a structural protein localized to the M-band, a transverse structure in the center of the sarcomere, and is a candidate for M-band bridges. M-protein is modular consisting mainly of repetitive IG-like and fibronectin type III (FnIII) domains and has a muscle-type specific expression pattern. M-protein is present in fast fibers.

Pssm-ID: 143299 Cd Length: 92 Bit Score: 39.51 E-value: 1.29e-03

                          10        20        30        40        50        60
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 767931471 1009 SATVFNIQEPEeetanqIYWFKDGKQISPkSDHYTIQRDLDGTCSLHTTASTLDDDGNYTIMAANPQG 1076
Cdd:cd05891    22 TCTVFGNPDPE------VIWFKNDQDIEL-SEHYSVKLEQGKYASLTIKGVTSEDSGKYSINVKNKYG 82

First immunoglobulin-like domains A168 within the A-band segment of human cardiac titin, and similar domains; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the first immunoglobulin-like domain A168 within the A-band segment of human cardiac titin. Titin is a key component in the assembly and functioning of vertebrate striated muscles. By providing connections at the level of individual microfilaments, it contributes to the fine balance of forces between the two halves of the sarcomere. The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Unlike the V-set, one of the distinctive features of I-set domains is the lack of a C" strand. The structures of the titin-A168169 lacks this strand and thus it belongs to the I-set of the IgSF. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409563 Cd Length: 93 Bit Score: 39.38 E-value: 1.32e-03

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471  509 PVFTKELQNTAVAEGQVVVLECRVRGAPPLQVQWFRQGSEIQDSpdfrilqkKPRSTAEPE-EICTLVIAE-TFPEDAGI 586
Cdd:cd20971     2 PHFKEELRNLNVRYQSNATLVCKVTGHPKPIVKWYRQGKEIIAD--------GLKYRIQEFkGGYHQLIIAsVTDDDATV 73

                          90       100
                  ....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471  587 FTCSARNDYGSATSTAQLVV 606
Cdd:cd20971    74 YQVRATNQGGSVSGTASLEV 93

agrin-responsive second immunoglobulin-like domains (Ig2) of the Muscle-specific kinase (MuSK) ectodomain; a member of the I-set of Ig superfamily domains; The members here are composed of the second immunoglobulin-like (Ig) domains of the Muscle-specific kinase (MuSK) ectodomain. MuSK is a receptor tyrosine kinase specifically expressed in skeletal muscle, where it plays a central role in the formation and maintenance of the neuromuscular junction (NMJ). MuSK is activated by agrin, a neuron-derived heparan sulfate proteoglycan. The activation of MUSK in myotubes regulates the formation of NMJs through the regulation of different processes including the specific expression of genes in subsynaptic nuclei, the reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton and the clustering of the acetylcholine receptors (AChR) in the postsynaptic membrane. The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Unlike the V-set, one of the distinctive features of I-set domains is the lack of a C" strand. The structure of the MuSK lacks this strand and thus it belongs to the I-set of the IgSF. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409560 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 88 Bit Score: 39.15 E-value: 1.35e-03

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471  508 PPVftkelqNTAVAEGQVVVLECRVRGAPPLQVQWFRQGSEIQDSPDFRILqkkprstaepeEICTLVIAETFPEDAGIF 587
Cdd:cd20968     5 PPT------NVTIIEGLKAVLPCTTMGNPKPSVSWIKGDDLIKENNRIAVL-----------ESGSLRIHNVQKEDAGQY 67

                          90
                  ....*....|...
gi 767931471  588 TCSARNDYGSATS 600
Cdd:cd20968    68 RCVAKNSLGIAYS 80

Fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of peroxidasin; The members here are composed of the fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in peroxidasin. Peroxidasin has a peroxidase domain and interacting extracellular motifs containing four Ig-like domains. It has been suggested that peroxidasin is secreted, and has functions related to the stabilization of the extracellular matrix. It may play a part in various other important processes such as removal and destruction of cells which have undergone programmed cell death and protection of the organism against non-self.

Pssm-ID: 143223 Cd Length: 69 Bit Score: 38.70 E-value: 1.35e-03

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|...
gi 767931471 1245 VRLECRVLGVPPPQIFWKKENESLTHSTdrvSMHQDNHGYicLLIQGATKEDAGWYTVSAKNEAGIVSCTARL 1317
Cdd:cd05746     1 VQIPCSAQGDPEPTITWNKDGVQVTESG---KFHISPEGY--LAIRDVGVADQGRYECVARNTIGYASVSMVL 68

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the L1 cell adhesion molecule (CAM) and similar proteins; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the first immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the L1 cell adhesion molecule (CAM). L1 belongs to the L1 subfamily of cell adhesion molecules (CAMs) and is comprised of an extracellular region having six Ig-like domains and five fibronectin type III domains, a transmembrane region and an intracellular domain. L1 is primarily expressed in the nervous system and is involved in its development and function. L1 is associated with an X-linked recessive disorder, X-linked hydrocephalus, MASA syndrome, or spastic paraplegia type 1, that involves abnormalities of axonal growth. This group also contains NrCAM [Ng(neuronglia)CAM-related cell adhesion molecule], which is primarily expressed in the nervous system, and human neurofascin. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lacks a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409396 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 94 Bit Score: 39.31 E-value: 1.38e-03

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|.
gi 767931471  358 LECRVTGNPTPRVRWFCEGKE--LHNTPDIQIHCEGGdlhTLII------AEAFEddtGRYTCLATNPSGS 420
Cdd:cd05733    21 IKCEAKGNPQPTFRWTKDGKFfdPAKDPRVSMRRRSG---TLVIdnhnggPEDYQ---GEYQCYASNELGT 85

First immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactin-2; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily domains; The members here are composed of the first immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of the neural cell adhesion molecule contactin-2-like. Contactins are comprised of six Ig domains followed by four fibronectin type III (FnIII) domains anchored to the membrane by glycosylphosphatidylinositol. Contactin-2 (TAG-1, axonin-1) facilitates cell adhesion by homophilic binding between molecules in apposed membranes. It may play a part in the neuronal processes of neurite outgrowth, axon guidance and fasciculation, and neuronal migration. The first four Ig domains form the intermolecular binding fragment, which arranges as a compact U-shaped module by contacts between IG domains 1 and 4, and domains 2 and 3. The different contactins show different expression patterns in the central nervous system. During development and in adulthood, contactin-2 is transiently expressed in subsets of central and peripheral neurons. Contactin-2 is also expressed in retinal amacrine cells in the developing chick retina, corresponding to the period of formation and maturation of AC processes. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains.

Pssm-ID: 409437 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 97 Bit Score: 39.52 E-value: 1.43e-03

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471  507 FPPVFTKELQNTAVAEGQV---VVLECRVRGAPPLQVQWFRQGSEIQDSPDFRILQKKPrstaepeeicTLVIAE-TFPE 582
Cdd:cd05850     1 YGPVFEEQPSSTLFPEGSAeekVTLACRARASPPATYRWKMNGTELKMEPDSRYRLVAG----------NLVISNpVKAK 70

                          90
                  ....*....|....*...
gi 767931471  583 DAGIFTCSARNDYGSATS 600
Cdd:cd05850    71 DAGSYQCLASNRRGTVVS 88

Immunoglobulin domain I1 of the titin I-band and similar proteins; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin domain I1 of the titin I-band and similar proteins. Titin is a key component in the assembly and functioning of vertebrate striated muscles. By providing connections at the level of individual microfilaments, it contributes to the fine balance of forces between the two halves of the sarcomere. The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. The two sheets are linked together by a conserved disulfide bond between B strand and F strand. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. The Ig I1 domain of the titin I-band is a member of the I-set Ig domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand but lack a C" strand. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409543 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 94 Bit Score: 38.94 E-value: 1.64e-03

                          10        20        30        40        50        60
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*
gi 767931471 1025 QIYWFKDGKQISPKSD--HYTIQRDlDGTCSLHTTASTLDDDGNYTIMAANPQGRISCTGRLMVQ 1087
Cdd:cd20951    31 EVKWYKNGVPIDPSSIpgKYKIESE-YGVHVLHIRRVTVEDSAVYSAVAKNIHGEASSSASVVVE 94

agrin-responsive second immunoglobulin-like domains (Ig2) of the Muscle-specific kinase (MuSK) ectodomain; a member of the I-set of Ig superfamily domains; The members here are composed of the second immunoglobulin-like (Ig) domains of the Muscle-specific kinase (MuSK) ectodomain. MuSK is a receptor tyrosine kinase specifically expressed in skeletal muscle, where it plays a central role in the formation and maintenance of the neuromuscular junction (NMJ). MuSK is activated by agrin, a neuron-derived heparan sulfate proteoglycan. The activation of MUSK in myotubes regulates the formation of NMJs through the regulation of different processes including the specific expression of genes in subsynaptic nuclei, the reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton and the clustering of the acetylcholine receptors (AChR) in the postsynaptic membrane. The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Unlike the V-set, one of the distinctive features of I-set domains is the lack of a C" strand. The structure of the MuSK lacks this strand and thus it belongs to the I-set of the IgSF. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409560 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 88 Bit Score: 38.76 E-value: 1.69e-03

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*
gi 767931471 1135 PGDLTVQEGKLCRMDCKVSGLPTPDLSWQLDGKPVRPDSahKMLVRENGvhSLIIEPVTSRDAGIYTCIATNRAG 1209
Cdd:cd20968     6 PTNVTIIEGLKAVLPCTTMGNPKPSVSWIKGDDLIKENN--RIAVLESG--SLRIHNVQKEDAGQYRCVAKNSLG 76

Immunoglobulin I-set domain of the Leucine-rich repeat and immunoglobin-like domain-containing protein 1 (Lingo-1); The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin I-set (IgI) domain of the Leucine-rich repeat and immunoglobin-like domain-containing protein 1 (Lingo-1). Human Lingo-1 is a central nervous system-specific transmembrane glycoprotein also known as LERN-1, which functions as a negative regulator of neuronal survival, axonal regeneration, and oligodendrocyte differentiation and myelination. Lingo-1 is a key component of the Nogo receptor signaling complex (RTN4R/NGFR) in RhoA activation responsible for some inhibition of axonal regeneration by myelin-associated factors. The ligand-binding ectodomain of human Lingo-1 contains a bimodular, kinked structure composed of leucine-rich repeat (LRR) and immunoglobulin (Ig)-like modules. Diseases associated with Lingo-1 include mental retardation, autosomal recessive 64 and essential tremor. The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Unlike the V-set, one of the distinctive features of I-set domains is the lack of a C" strand. The structure of the Lingo-1 lacks this strand and thus it belongs to the I-set of the IgSF. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409561 Cd Length: 92 Bit Score: 38.91 E-value: 1.69e-03

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471 1233 KLQNTGVADGYPVRLECRVLGVPPPQIFW--KKENESLTHSTDRVSMHQDNhgyiCLLIQGATKEDAGWYTVSAKNEAGI 1310
Cdd:cd20969     8 KAQQVFVDEGHTVQFVCRADGDPPPAILWlsPRKHLVSAKSNGRLTVFPDG----TLEVRYAQVQDNGTYLCIAANAGGN 83


                  ....*....
gi 767931471 1311 VSCTARLDV 1319
Cdd:cd20969    84 DSMPAHLHV 92

Immunoglobulin-like M1 domain from Titin; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the Immunoglobulin-like M1 I-set domain from Titin and similar proteins. Titin is a key component in the assembly and functioning of vertebrate striated muscles. By providing connections at the level of individual microfilaments, it contributes to the fine balance of forces between the two halves of the sarcomere. The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Unlike the V-set, one of the distinctive features of I-set domains is the lack of a C" strand. The structure of the titin-M1 domain lacks this strand and thus it belongs to the I-set of the IgSF. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409521 Cd Length: 90 Bit Score: 38.86 E-value: 1.72e-03

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 767931471  352 EGSRVYLECRVTG-NPTPRVRWFCEGKELHNTPDIQIHCEGGdLHTLIIAEAFEDDTGRYTCLATNPSGSDTTSAEVFI 429
Cdd:cd20927    13 EGGHVKYVCKIENyDQSTQVTWYFGVRQLENSEKYEITYEDG-VAILYVKDITKFDDGTYRCKVVNDYGEDSSYAELFV 90

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of human titin C terminus and similar proteins; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the fifth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain from the C-terminus of human titin x and similar proteins. Titin (also called connectin) is a fibrous sarcomeric protein specifically found in vertebrate striated muscle. Titin is gigantic; depending on isoform composition it ranges from 2970 to 3700 kDa, and is of a length that spans half a sarcomere. Titin largely consists of multiple repeats of Ig-like and fibronectin type 3 (FN-III)-like domains. Titin connects the ends of myosin thick filaments to Z disks and extends along the thick filament to the H zone and appears to function similar to an elastic band, keeping the myosin filaments centered in the sarcomere during muscle contraction or stretching. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 143224 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 92 Bit Score: 38.88 E-value: 1.85e-03

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471  338 APRFIQKLRSQEVAEGSRVYLECRVTGNPTPRVRWFCEGKELHNTPDIQIHCEGGDlHTLIIAEAFEDDTGRYTCLATNP 417
Cdd:cd05747     3 PATILTKPRSLTVSEGESARFSCDVDGEPAPTVTWMREGQIIVSSQRHQITSTEYK-STFEISKVQMSDEGNYTVVVENS 81


                  ..
gi 767931471  418 SG 419
Cdd:cd05747    82 EG 83

Fifth domain (immunoglobulin-like) of Trk receptors TrkA, TrkB, and TrkC; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the fifth domain of Trk receptors TrkA, TrkB, and TrkC, an immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain which binds to neurotrophin. The Trk family of receptors are tyrosine kinase receptors. They are activated by dimerization, leading to autophosphorylation of intracellular tyrosine residues, and triggering the signal transduction pathway. TrkA, TrkB, and TrkC share significant sequence homology and domain organization. The first three domains are leucine-rich domains while the fourth and fifth domains are Ig-like domains playing a part in ligand binding. TrkA, TrkB, and TrkC mediate the trophic effects of the neurotrophin Nerve Growth Factor (NGF) family. TrkA is recognized by NGF. TrkB is recognized by brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) and neurotrophin (NT)-4. TrkC is recognized by NT-3. NT-3 is promiscuous as in some cell systems it activates TrkA and TrkB receptors. TrkA is a receptor found in all major NGF targets, including the sympathetic, trigeminal, and dorsal root ganglia, cholinergic neurons of the basal forebrain, and the striatum. TrKB transcripts are found throughout multiple structures of the central and peripheral nervous systems. The TrkC gene is expressed throughout the mammalian nervous system. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains.

Pssm-ID: 409360 Cd Length: 96 Bit Score: 38.92 E-value: 1.96e-03

                          10        20        30        40        50        60
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*.
gi 767931471 1251 VLGVPPPQIFWKKENESLTHSTD-RVSMHQDN------HGyiCLLIQGATKEDAGWYTVSAKNEAG 1309
Cdd:cd04971    22 VRGNPKPTLTWYHNGAVLNESDYiRTEIHYEAatpteyHG--CLKFDNPTHVNNGNYTLVASNEYG 85

Third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of hemolin, and similar domains; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of hemolin and similar proteins. Hemolin, an insect immunoglobulin superfamily (IgSF) member containing four Ig-like domains, is a lipopolysaccharide-binding immune protein induced during bacterial infection. Hemolin shares significant sequence similarity with the first four Ig-like domains of the transmembrane cell adhesion molecules (CAMs) of the L1 family. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. The third Ig-like domain of hemolin is a member of the I-set Ig domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand but lack a C" strand. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules, including vascular (VCAM), intercellular (ICAM), neural (NCAM) and mucosal addressin (MADCAM) cell adhesion molecules, as well as junction adhesion molecules (JAM).

Pssm-ID: 409569 Cd Length: 93 Bit Score: 38.91 E-value: 2.04e-03

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471  339 PRFIQKLRSQEVAEGSRVYleCRVTGNPTPRVRWFCEGKELHNTPDIQIHCEGGDL-HTLIIAEAFEDDTGRYTCLATNP 417
Cdd:cd20977     3 PQYVSKDMMAKAGDVTMIY--CMYGSNPTAHPNYFKNGKDVNGNPEDRITRHNRTSgKRLLFKTTLPEDEGVYTCEVDNG 80


                  ....*.
gi 767931471  418 SGSDTT 423
Cdd:cd20977    81 VGKPQK 86

Immunoglobulin I-set domain of the Leucine-rich repeat and immunoglobin-like domain-containing protein 1 (Lingo-1); The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin I-set (IgI) domain of the Leucine-rich repeat and immunoglobin-like domain-containing protein 1 (Lingo-1). Human Lingo-1 is a central nervous system-specific transmembrane glycoprotein also known as LERN-1, which functions as a negative regulator of neuronal survival, axonal regeneration, and oligodendrocyte differentiation and myelination. Lingo-1 is a key component of the Nogo receptor signaling complex (RTN4R/NGFR) in RhoA activation responsible for some inhibition of axonal regeneration by myelin-associated factors. The ligand-binding ectodomain of human Lingo-1 contains a bimodular, kinked structure composed of leucine-rich repeat (LRR) and immunoglobulin (Ig)-like modules. Diseases associated with Lingo-1 include mental retardation, autosomal recessive 64 and essential tremor. The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Unlike the V-set, one of the distinctive features of I-set domains is the lack of a C" strand. The structure of the Lingo-1 lacks this strand and thus it belongs to the I-set of the IgSF. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409561 Cd Length: 92 Bit Score: 38.91 E-value: 2.08e-03

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471  516 QNTAVAEGQVVVLECRVRGAPPLQVQWFrqgseiqdSPDFRILQKKPRSTAEPEEICTLVIAETFPEDAGIFTCSARNDY 595
Cdd:cd20969    10 QQVFVDEGHTVQFVCRADGDPPPAILWL--------SPRKHLVSAKSNGRLTVFPDGTLEVRYAQVQDNGTYLCIAANAG 81

                          90
                  ....*....|.
gi 767931471  596 GSATSTAQLVV 606
Cdd:cd20969    82 GNDSMPAHLHV 92

Fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in neogenin, and similar domains; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in neogenin and related proteins. Neogenin is a cell surface protein which is expressed in the developing nervous system of vertebrate embryos in the growing nerve cells. It is also expressed in other embryonic tissues, and may play a general role in developmental processes such as cell migration, cell-cell recognition, and tissue growth regulation. Included in this group is the tumor suppressor protein DCC which is deleted in colorectal carcinoma. DCC and neogenin each have four Ig-like domains followed by six fibronectin type III domains, a transmembrane domain, and an intracellular domain. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409388 Cd Length: 84 Bit Score: 38.33 E-value: 2.14e-03

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471 1236 NTGVADGYPVRLECRVLGVPPPQIFWKKENESLTHStDRVSMHQDNHgyicLLIQGATKEDAGWYTVSAKNEAGIVSCTA 1315
Cdd:cd05723     6 NIYAHESMDIVFECEVTGKPTPTVKWVKNGDVVIPS-DYFKIVKEHN----LQVLGLVKSDEGFYQCIAENDVGNAQASA 80


                  ..
gi 767931471 1316 RL 1317
Cdd:cd05723    81 QL 82

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like I-set domain of Neural Cell Adhesion Molecule 2 (NCAM-2); The members here are composed of the fourth Ig domain of Neural Cell Adhesion Molecule NCAM-2 (also known as OCAM/mamFas II and RNCAM). NCAM-2 is organized similarly to NCAM, including five N-terminal Ig-like domains and two fibronectin type III domains. NCAM-2 is differentially expressed in the developing and mature olfactory epithelium (OE), and may function like NCAM, as an adhesion molecule. One of the unique features of I-set domains is the lack of a C" strand. The structures of this group show that the Ig domain lacks this strand and thus is a member of the I-set of Ig domains.

Pssm-ID: 143278 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 98 Bit Score: 38.80 E-value: 2.35e-03

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471  342 IQKLRSQEVAEGSRVYLECRVTGNPTPRVRW--------FCEGKElhnTPDIQIHCEG--GDlHTLIIAEAFEDDTGRYT 411
Cdd:cd05870     5 IIQLKNETTVENGAATLSCKAEGEPIPEITWkrasdghtFSEGDK---SPDGRIEVKGqhGE-SSLHIKDVKLSDSGRYD 80

                          90
                  ....*....|...
gi 767931471  412 CLATNPSGSDTTS 424
Cdd:cd05870    81 CEAASRIGGHQKS 93

Third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the L1 cell adhesion molecule (CAM); The members here are composed of the third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the L1 cell adhesion molecule (CAM). L1 belongs to the L1 subfamily of cell adhesion molecules (CAMs) and is comprised of an extracellular region having six Ig-like domains, five fibronectin type III domains, a transmembrane region and an intracellular domain. L1 is primarily expressed in the nervous system and is involved in its development and function. L1 is associated with an X-linked recessive disorder, X-linked hydrocephalus, MASA syndrome, or spastic paraplegia type 1, that involves abnormalities of axonal growth. This group also contains the chicken neuron-glia cell adhesion molecule, Ng-CAM.

Pssm-ID: 409460 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 83 Bit Score: 38.35 E-value: 2.46e-03

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|..
gi 767931471 1138 LTVQEGKLCRMDCKVSGLPTPDLSWQLDGKPVRPDSAHKMlvreNGVHSLIIEPVTSRDAGIYTCIATNRAG 1209
Cdd:cd05876     5 LVALRGQSLVLECIAEGLPTPTVKWLRPSGPLPPDRVKYQ----NHNKTLQLLNVGESDDGEYVCLAENSLG 72

Immunoglobulin domain; This family contains immunoglobulin-like domains.

Pssm-ID: 464046 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 78 Bit Score: 37.93 E-value: 2.85e-03

                           10        20        30        40
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 767931471  1025 QIYWFKDGKQISPksDHYTIQRDLDGTCSLHTTASTLDDDGNYTIMAAN 1073
Cdd:pfam13927   32 TITWYKNGEPISS--GSTRSRSLSGSNSTLTISNVTRSDAGTYTCVASN 78

First immunoglobulin domain of the Drosophila melanogaster Dscam protein, and similar domains; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the first immunoglobulin domain of the Drosophila melanogaster Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule (DSCAM) protein and similar proteins. Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule (DSCAM) is a cell adhesion molecule that plays critical roles in neural development, including axon guidance and branching, axon target recognition, self-avoidance and synaptic formation. DSCAM belongs to the immunoglobulin superfamily and contributes to defects in the central nervous system in Down syndrome patients. Vertebrate DSCAMs differ from Drosophila Dscam1 in that they lack the extensive alternative splicing that occurs in the insect gene. Drosophila melanogaster Dscam has 38,016 isoforms generated by the alternative splicing of four variable exon clusters, which allows every neuron in the fly to display a distinctive set of Dscam proteins on its cell surface. Drosophila Dscam1 is a cell-surface protein that plays important roles in neural development and axon tiling of neurons. It is shown that thousands of isoforms bind themselves through specific homophilic (self-binding) interactions, a process which mediates cellular self-recognition. Drosophila Dscam2 is also alternatively spliced and plays a key role in the development of two visual system neurons, monopolar cells L1 and L2. This group is a member of the I-set Ig domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409547 Cd Length: 99 Bit Score: 38.54 E-value: 3.09e-03

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471  509 PVFTKE------LQNTAVAEgqvvvLECRVRGAPPLQVQWFRQ-GSEIQDSPDFRILQKKPRSTAEPEEictlviAETFP 581
Cdd:cd20955     2 PVFLKEptnridFSNSTGAE-----IECKASGNPMPEIIWIRSdGTAVGDVPGLRQISSDGKLVFPPFR------AEDYR 70

                          90       100
                  ....*....|....*....|.
gi 767931471  582 ED--AGIFTCSARNDYGSATS 600
Cdd:cd20955    71 QEvhAQVYACLARNQFGSIIS 91

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the L1 cell adhesion molecule (CAM) and similar proteins; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the first immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the L1 cell adhesion molecule (CAM). L1 belongs to the L1 subfamily of cell adhesion molecules (CAMs) and is comprised of an extracellular region having six Ig-like domains and five fibronectin type III domains, a transmembrane region and an intracellular domain. L1 is primarily expressed in the nervous system and is involved in its development and function. L1 is associated with an X-linked recessive disorder, X-linked hydrocephalus, MASA syndrome, or spastic paraplegia type 1, that involves abnormalities of axonal growth. This group also contains NrCAM [Ng(neuronglia)CAM-related cell adhesion molecule], which is primarily expressed in the nervous system, and human neurofascin. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lacks a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409396 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 94 Bit Score: 38.16 E-value: 3.22e-03

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471 1133 QAPGDLTVQEGKLCRMDCKVSGLPTPDLSWQLDGKPVRPDSAHKMLVRENGvHSLIIE---PVTSRDAGIYTCIATNRAG 1209
Cdd:cd05733     6 QSPKDYIVDPRDNITIKCEAKGNPQPTFRWTKDGKFFDPAKDPRVSMRRRS-GTLVIDnhnGGPEDYQGEYQCYASNELG 84

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of semaphorin 4D (Sema4D) and similar proteins; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of semaphorin 4D (Sema4D) and similar proteins. Sema4D is a Class IV semaphorin. Semaphorins are classified based on structural features additional to the Sema domain. Sema4D has extracellular Sema and Ig domains, a transmembrane domain, and a short cytoplasmic domain. Sema4D plays a part in the development of GABAergic synapses. Sema4D in addition is an immune semaphorin. It is abundant on resting T cells; its expression is weak on resting B cells and antigen presenting cells (APCs), but is upregulated by various stimuli. The receptor used by Sema4D in the immune system is CD72. Sem4D enhances the activation of B cells and DCs through binding CD72, perhaps by reducing CD72s inhibitory signals. The receptor used by Sema4D in the non-lymphatic tissues is plexin-B1. Sem4D is anchored to the cell surface but its extracellular domain can be released from the cell surface by a metalloprotease-dependent process. Sem4D may mediate its effects in its membrane-bound form and/or its cleaved form.

Pssm-ID: 409457 Cd Length: 87 Bit Score: 37.87 E-value: 3.35e-03

                          10        20        30        40        50
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|...
gi 767931471 1162 WQLDGKPVRPDSAHKMLVRENgvhsLIIEPVTSRDAGIYTCIATNRAGQNSFS 1214
Cdd:cd05873    29 WKFQGKVLKAESPKYGLYGDG----LLIFNASEADAGRYQCLSVEKSKAKTFF 77

Domain C2 of human cardiac Myosin Binding Protein C and similar domains; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig) Domain C2 of human cardiac Myosin Binding Protein C (MyBP-C) and similar domains. MyBP-C is a thick filament protein involved in the regulation of muscle contraction. Mutations in cardiac MyBP-C gene are the second most frequent cause of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. MyBP-C binds to myosin with two binding sites, one at its C-terminus and another at its N-terminus. The N-terminal binding site, consisting of immunoglobulin (lg) domains C1 and C2 connected by a flexible linker, interacts with the S2 segment of myosin in a phosphorylation-regulated manner. The C1 and C2 Ig domains can bind to and activate or inhibit the thin filament. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Unlike the V-set, one of the distinctive features of I-set domains is the lack of a C" strand. The structures of the Ig domains of MyBP-C lack this strand and thus belong to the I-set of Ig superfamily domains. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors.

Pssm-ID: 409559 Cd Length: 82 Bit Score: 37.99 E-value: 3.60e-03

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471  346 RSQEVAEGSRVYLECRVTGNPTPrVRWFCEGKELHNTPDIQIHCEGGDlHTLIIAEAFEDDTGRYTCLAtnpsGSDTTSA 425
Cdd:cd20967     5 PAVQVSKGHKIRLTVELADPDAE-VKWYKDGQELQSSSKVIFESIGAK-RTLTVQQASLADAGEYQCVA----GGEKCSF 78


                  ....
gi 767931471  426 EVFI 429
Cdd:cd20967    79 ELFV 82

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of Down Syndrome Cell Adhesion molecule (DSCAM); The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of Down Syndrome Cell Adhesion molecule (DSCAM). DSCAM is a cell adhesion molecule expressed largely in the developing nervous system. The gene encoding DSCAM is located at human chromosome 21q22, the locus associated with the intellectual disability phenotype of Down Syndrome. DSCAM is predicted to be the largest member of the IG superfamily. It has been demonstrated that DSCAM can mediate cation-independent homophilic intercellular adhesion.

Pssm-ID: 409397 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 97 Bit Score: 38.24 E-value: 3.65e-03

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471 1227 PPVFIEKLQNTGVADGYPVRLECRVLGVPPPQIFWK----KENESLTH---STDRVSMHQDNhgyiCLLIQGATKEDAGW 1299
Cdd:cd05734     1 PPRFVVQPNDQDGIYGKAVVLNCSADGYPPPTIVWKhskgSGVPQFQHivpLNGRIQLLSNG----SLLIKHVLEEDSGY 76

                          90
                  ....*....|
gi 767931471 1300 YTVSAKNEAG 1309
Cdd:cd05734    77 YLCKVSNDVG 86

First immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of Tyro3 receptor tyrosine kinase (RTK), and similar domains; The members here are composed of the first immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of Tyro3 receptor tyrosine kinase (RTK). Tyro3 together with Axl and Mer form the Axl/Tyro3 family of receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs). This family includes Axl (also known as Ark, Ufo, and Tyro7), Tyro3 (also known as Sky, Rse, Brt, Dtk, and Tif), and Mer (also known as Nyk, c-Eyk, and Tyro12). Axl/Tyro3 family receptors have an extracellular portion with two Ig-like domains followed by two fibronectin-types III (FNIII) domains, a membrane-spanning single helix, and a cytoplasmic tyrosine kinase domain. Axl, Tyro3 and Mer are widely expressed in adult tissues, though they show higher expression in the brain, in the lymphatic and vascular systems, and in the testis. Axl, Tyro3, and Mer bind the vitamin K dependent protein Gas6 with high affinity, and in doing so activate their tyrosine kinase activity. Axl/Gas6 signaling may play a part in cell adhesion processes, prevention of apoptosis, and cell proliferation.

Pssm-ID: 409553 Cd Length: 87 Bit Score: 37.81 E-value: 3.65e-03

                          10        20        30        40        50        60
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|...
gi 767931471 1239 VADGYPVRLECRVLGVPPPQIFWKKENeSLTHSTDRVSMHQDNHGYICLL-IQGATKEDAGWY 1300
Cdd:cd20961     5 VSQGQPVKLNCSVEGMEEPDIQWVKDG-AVVQNLDQLYIPVSEQHWIGFLsLKSVERSDAGRY 66

Immunoglobulin-like domain of human nephrin and similar proteins; member of the C1-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin-like domain in human nephrin and similar proteins. Nephrin is an integral component of the slit diaphragm and is a central component of the glomerular ultrafilter. Nephrin plays a structural role and has a role in signaling. Nephrin is a transmembrane protein having a short intracellular portion, an extracellular portion comprised of eight Ig-like domains, and one fibronectin type III-like domain. The extracellular portions of nephrin from neighboring foot processes of separate podocyte cells may interact with each other, and in association with other components of the slit diaphragm form a porous molecular sieve within the slit pore. The intracellular portion of nephrin is associated with linker proteins, which connect nephrin to the actin cytoskeleton. The intracellular portion is tyrosine phosphorylated, and mediates signaling from the slit diaphragm into the podocytes.

Pssm-ID: 143250 Cd Length: 109 Bit Score: 38.37 E-value: 3.67e-03

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471  507 FPPVFTKELQNTAVAE----GQVVVLECRVRGAPPLQVQWFRQGseiqdspdFRILQKKPRSTAEPEE-----ICTLVIA 577
Cdd:cd05773     3 FAPDLQKGPQLRKVASrgdgSSDANLVCQAQGVPRVQFRWAKNG--------VPLDLGNPRYEETTEHtgtvhTSILTII 74

                          90       100       110
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|..
gi 767931471  578 E-TFPEDAGIFTCSARNDYGSATSTAQLVVTS 608
Cdd:cd05773    75 NvSAALDYALFTCTAHNSLGEDSLDIQLVSTS 106

Immunoglobulin-like domain of human nephrin and similar proteins; member of the C1-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin-like domain in human nephrin and similar proteins. Nephrin is an integral component of the slit diaphragm and is a central component of the glomerular ultrafilter. Nephrin plays a structural role and has a role in signaling. Nephrin is a transmembrane protein having a short intracellular portion, an extracellular portion comprised of eight Ig-like domains, and one fibronectin type III-like domain. The extracellular portions of nephrin from neighboring foot processes of separate podocyte cells may interact with each other, and in association with other components of the slit diaphragm form a porous molecular sieve within the slit pore. The intracellular portion of nephrin is associated with linker proteins, which connect nephrin to the actin cytoskeleton. The intracellular portion is tyrosine phosphorylated, and mediates signaling from the slit diaphragm into the podocytes.

Pssm-ID: 143250 Cd Length: 109 Bit Score: 38.37 E-value: 4.08e-03

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*
gi 767931471 1150 CKVSGLPTPDLSWQLDGKPV---RPDSAHKMLvRENGVHS--LIIEPVTS-RDAGIYTCIATNRAGQNSFSLELV 1218
Cdd:cd05773    30 CQAQGVPRVQFRWAKNGVPLdlgNPRYEETTE-HTGTVHTsiLTIINVSAaLDYALFTCTAHNSLGEDSLDIQLV 103

Second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of fibroblast growth factor (FGF) receptor; member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of fibroblast growth factor (FGF) receptor. FGF receptors bind FGF signaling polypeptides. FGFs participate in multiple processes such as morphogenesis, development, and angiogenesis. FGFs bind to four FGF receptor tyrosine kinases (FGFR1, FGFR2, FGFR3, FGFR4). Receptor diversity is controlled by alternative splicing producing splice variants with different ligand binding characteristics and different expression patterns. FGFRs have an extracellular region comprised of three IG-like domains, a single transmembrane helix, and an intracellular tyrosine kinase domain. Ligand binding and specificity reside in the Ig-like domains 2 and 3, and the linker region that connects these two. FGFR activation and signaling depend on FGF-induced dimerization, a process involving cell surface heparin or heparin sulfate proteoglycans.

Pssm-ID: 409443 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 95 Bit Score: 37.91 E-value: 4.09e-03

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471 1229 VFIEKLQNT--GVADGYPVRLECRVLGVPPPQIFWKKENESLTHStDRVSMHQDNHGYICLLIQGATKEDAGWYTVSAKN 1306
Cdd:cd05857     4 TNPEKMEKKlhAVPAANTVKFRCPAAGNPTPTMRWLKNGKEFKQE-HRIGGYKVRNQHWSLIMESVVPSDKGNYTCVVEN 82

                          90
                  ....*....|...
gi 767931471 1307 EAGIVSCTARLDV 1319
Cdd:cd05857    83 EYGSINHTYHLDV 95

Immunoglobulin V-set domain; This domain is found in antibodies as well as neural protein P0 and CTL4 amongst others.

Pssm-ID: 462230 Cd Length: 109 Bit Score: 38.21 E-value: 4.44e-03

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471   520 VAEGQVVVLECRVRG---APPLQVQWFRQGSeiQDSPDFRILQKKPRSTAEPEE------------ICTLVIAETFPEDA 584
Cdd:pfam07686    8 VALGGSVTLPCTYSSsmsEASTSVYWYRQPP--GKGPTFLIAYYSNGSEEGVKKgrfsgrgdpsngDGSLTIQNLTLSDS 85

                           90       100
                   ....*....|....*....|....
gi 767931471   585 GIFTCSAR-NDYGSATSTAQLVVT 607
Cdd:pfam07686   86 GTYTCAVIpSGEGVFGKGTRLTVL 109

Immunoglobulin (Ig) variable (V) domain of T-cell receptor (TCR) alpha chain and similar proteins; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig) variable domain of the alpha chain of alpha/beta T-cell antigen receptors (TCRs). TCRs mediate antigen recognition by T lymphocytes, and are composed of alpha and beta, or gamma and delta polypeptide chains with variable (V) and constant (C) regions. This group represents the variable domain of the alpha chain of TCRs and also includes the variable domain of delta chains of TCRs. Alpha/beta TCRs recognize antigen as peptide fragments presented by major histocompatibility complex (MHC) molecules. The variable domain of TCRs is responsible for antigen recognition, and is located at the N-terminus of the receptor. Gamma/delta TCRs recognize intact protein antigens directly without antigen processing and recognize MHC independently of the bound peptide. Members of this group contain standard Ig superfamily V-set AGFCC'C"/DEB domain topology.

Pssm-ID: 409372 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 109 Bit Score: 38.41 E-value: 4.46e-03

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471 1133 QAPGDLTVQEGKLCRMDCKVSGLPTPDLSW--QLDGK-PV---------RPDSAHKM---LVRENGVHSLIIEPVTSRDA 1197
Cdd:cd04983     3 QSPQSLSVQEGENVTLNCNYSTSTFYYLFWyrQYPGQgPQfliyissdsGNKKKGRFsatLDKSRKSSSLHISAAQLSDS 82

                          90
                  ....*....|....
gi 767931471 1198 GIYTCIATNRAGQN 1211
Cdd:cd04983    83 AVYFCALSESGGTG 96

Fifth immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactin-1; The members here are composed of the fifth immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of the neural cell adhesion molecule contactin-1. Contactins are comprised of six Ig domains followed by four fibronectin type III (FnIII) domains anchored to the membrane by glycosylphosphatidylinositol. Contactin-1 is differentially expressed in tumor tissues and may through a RhoA mechanism, facilitate invasion and metastasis of human lung adenocarcinoma.

Pssm-ID: 409438 Cd Length: 89 Bit Score: 37.67 E-value: 4.99e-03

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|..
gi 767931471 1148 MDCKVSGLPTPDLSWQlDGKPVRPDSAhKMLVRENGvhSLIIEPVTSRDAGIYTCIATNRAGQNSFSLELVV 1219
Cdd:cd05852    22 IECKPKAAPKPKFSWS-KGTELLVNNS-RISIWDDG--SLEILNITKLDEGSYTCFAENNRGKANSTGVLSV 89

Third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of fibroblast growth factor receptor (FGFR); member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of fibroblast growth factor receptor (FGFR). Fibroblast growth factors (FGFs) participate in morphogenesis, development, angiogenesis, and wound healing. These FGF-stimulated processes are mediated by four FGFR tyrosine kinases (FGRF1-4). FGFRs are comprised of an extracellular portion consisting of three Ig-like domains, a transmembrane helix, and a cytoplasmic portion having protein tyrosine kinase activity. The highly conserved Ig-like domains 2 and 3, and the linker region between D2 and D3 define a general binding site for FGFs. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409363 Cd Length: 102 Bit Score: 37.79 E-value: 5.20e-03

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471  348 QEVAEGSRVYLECRVTGNPTPRVRWFcEGKELH-------NTPDIQI-----HCEGGDLHTLIIAEAFEDDTGRYTCLAT 415
Cdd:cd04974    11 QTVVLGSDVEFHCKVYSDAQPHIQWL-KHVEVNgskygpdGLPYVTVlkvagVNTTGEENTLTISNVTFDDAGEYICLAG 89

                          90
                  ....*....|
gi 767931471  416 NPSGSDTTSA 425
Cdd:cd04974    90 NSIGLSFHSA 99

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like I-set domain of Neural Cell Adhesion Molecule 2 (NCAM-2); The members here are composed of the fourth Ig domain of Neural Cell Adhesion Molecule NCAM-2 (also known as OCAM/mamFas II and RNCAM). NCAM-2 is organized similarly to NCAM, including five N-terminal Ig-like domains and two fibronectin type III domains. NCAM-2 is differentially expressed in the developing and mature olfactory epithelium (OE), and may function like NCAM, as an adhesion molecule. One of the unique features of I-set domains is the lack of a C" strand. The structures of this group show that the Ig domain lacks this strand and thus is a member of the I-set of Ig domains.

Pssm-ID: 143278 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 98 Bit Score: 37.65 E-value: 5.59e-03

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767931471 1128 RPHFLQAPGDLTVQEGKLCrMDCKVSGLPTPDLSWQ--LDGKPV-----RPDSahKMLVR-ENGVHSLIIEPVTSRDAGI 1199
Cdd:cd05870     2 QPHIIQLKNETTVENGAAT-LSCKAEGEPIPEITWKraSDGHTFsegdkSPDG--RIEVKgQHGESSLHIKDVKLSDSGR 78

                          90
                  ....*....|....*...
gi 767931471 1200 YTCIATNRAGQNSFSLEL 1217
Cdd:cd05870    79 YDCEAASRIGGHQKSMYL 96

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (VEGFR-2); member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (VEGFR-2). The VEGFRs have an extracellular component with seven Ig-like domains, a transmembrane segment, and an intracellular tyrosine kinase domain interrupted by a kinase-insert domain. VEGFRs bind VEGFs with high affinity at the Ig-like domains. VEGFR-2 (KDR/Flk-1) is a major mediator of the mitogenic, angiogenic and microvascular permeability-enhancing effects of VEGF-A; VEGF-A is important to the growth and maintenance of vascular endothelial cells and to the development of new blood- and lymphatic-vessels in physiological and pathological states. VEGF-A also interacts with VEGFR-1, which it binds more strongly than VEGFR-2. VEGFR-1 and VEGFR-2 may mediate a chemotactic and a survival signal in hematopoietic stem cells or leukemia cells. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409450 Cd Length: 89 Bit Score: 37.60 E-value: 5.84e-03

                          10        20        30        40        50        60
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*
gi 767931471 1242 GYPVRLECRVLGVPPPQIFWKKENESLThstdrvSMHQDNHGYIcLLIQGATKEDAGWYTVSAKN 1306
Cdd:cd05864    17 GERVRIPVKYLGYPPPEIKWYKNGIPIE------SNHTIKAGHV-LTIMEVTEKDAGNYTVVLTN 74

Fifth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) related cell adhesion molecule 5 (CEACAM5) and similar domains; member of the C2-set IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the fifth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) related cell adhesion molecule 5 (CEACAM5) and similar domains. The CEA family is a group of anchored or secreted glycoproteins, expressed by epithelial cells, leukocytes, endothelial cells and placenta. The CEA family is divided into the CEACAM and pregnancy-specific glycoprotein (PSG) subfamilies. Carcinoembryonic antigen-related cell adhesion molecule 5 (CEACAM5), also known as CD66e (Cluster of Differentiation 66e), is a cell surface glycoprotein that plays a role in cell adhesion, intracellular signaling and tumor progression. Diseases associated with CEACAM5 include lung cancer and rectum cancer. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. This group belongs to the C2-set of IgSF domains, having A, B, and E strands in one beta-sheet and A', G, F, C' in the other. Unlike other Ig domain sets, the C2-set lacks the D strand.

Pssm-ID: 409540 Cd Length: 76 Bit Score: 36.71 E-value: 7.23e-03

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gi 767931471  352 EGSRVYLECRVTGNPTPRVRWFCEGKELHNTpdiqihceggdlHTLIIAEAFEDDTGRYTCLATNPSGSDTTS 424
Cdd:cd20948     9 SGENLNLSCHAASNPPAQYSWTINGTFQTSS------------QELFLPAITENNEGTYTCSAHNSLTGKNIS 69

Third immunoglobulin domain of the Drosophila melanogaster Dscam protein, and similar domains; a member of the Constant 2 (C2)-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the third immunoglobulin domain of the Drosophila melanogaster Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule (DSCAM) protein and similar proteins. Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule (DSCAM) is a cell adhesion molecule that plays critical roles in neural development, including axon guidance and branching, axon target recognition, self-avoidance and synaptic formation. DSCAM belongs to the immunoglobulin superfamily and contributes to defects in the central nervous system in Down syndrome patients. Vertebrate DSCAMs differ from Drosophila Dscam1 in that they lack the extensive alternative splicing that occurs in the insect gene. Drosophila melanogaster Dscam has 38,016 isoforms generated by the alternative splicing of four variable exon clusters, which allows every neuron in the fly to display a distinctive set of Dscam proteins on its cell surface. Drosophila Dscam1 is a cell-surface protein that plays important roles in neural development and axon tiling of neurons. It is shown that thousands of isoforms bind themselves through specific homophilic (self-binding) interactions, a process which mediates cellular self-recognition. Drosophila Dscam2 is also alternatively spliced and plays a key role in the development of two visual system neurons, monopolar cells L1 and L2. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. This group belongs to the C2-set of IgSF domains, having A, B, and E strands in one beta-sheet and A', G, F, C, and C' in the other. Unlike other Ig domain sets, the C2-set lacks the D strand.

Pssm-ID: 409549 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 88 Bit Score: 37.13 E-value: 8.13e-03

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gi 767931471 1242 GYPVRLECRVLGVPPPQIFWKKENESLTHSTdRVSMHQDNHgyicLLIQGATKEDAGWYTVSAKNEAGIVSCTARL 1317
Cdd:cd20957    16 GRTAVFNCSVTGNPIHTVLWMKDGKPLGHSS-RVQILSEDV----LVIPSVKREDKGMYQCFVRNDGDSAQATAEL 86

Eighth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of human myosin light-chain kinase (MLCK) and similar protein; member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the eighth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of human myosin light-chain kinase (MLCK) and similar proteins. Myosin light-chain kinase (MLCK) is a key regulator of different forms of cell motility involving actin and myosin II. Agonist stimulation of smooth muscle cells increases cytosolic Ca2+ which binds calmodulin. This Ca2+-calmodulin complex in turn binds to and activates MLCK. Activated MLCK leads to the phosphorylation of the 20 kDa myosin regulatory light chain (RLC) of myosin II and the stimulation of actin-activated myosin MgATPase activity. MLCK is widely present in vertebrate tissues; it phosphorylates the 20 kDa RLC of both smooth and nonmuscle myosin II. Phosphorylation leads to the activation of the myosin motor domain and altered structural properties of myosin II. In smooth muscle MLCK it is involved in initiating contraction. In nonmuscle cells, MLCK may participate in cell division and cell motility; it has been suggested MLCK plays a role in cardiomyocyte differentiation and contraction through regulation of nonmuscle myosin II.

Pssm-ID: 409419 Cd Length: 99 Bit Score: 37.24 E-value: 8.91e-03

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gi 767931471  508 PPVFTKELQNTAVAEGQVVVLECRVRGAPPLQVQWFRQGSEIQDSPDFRILQKKPRStaepeeicTLVIAETFPEDAGIF 587
Cdd:cd05762     1 PPQIIQFPEDMKVRAGESVELFCKVTGTQPITCTWMKFRKQIQEGEGIKIENTENSS--------KLTITEGQQEHCGCY 72

                          90
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gi 767931471  588 TCSARNDYGSATSTAQLVV 606
Cdd:cd05762    73 TLEVENKLGSRQAQVNLTV 91

First immunoglobulin (Ig)-like constant domain in Robo (roundabout) receptors, and similar domains; The members here are composed of the first immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in Roundabout (Robo) receptors. Robo receptors play a role in the development of the central nervous system (CNS), and are receptors of Slit protein. Slit is a repellant secreted by the neural cells in the midline. Slit acts through Robo to prevent most neurons from crossing the midline from either side. Three mammalian Robo homologs (Robo1, Robo2, and Robo3), and three mammalian Slit homologs (Slit1, Slit2, Slit3), have been identified. Commissural axons, which cross the midline, express low levels of Robo; longitudinal axons, which avoid the midline, express high levels of Robo. Robo1, Robo2, and Robo3 are expressed by commissural neurons in the vertebrate spinal cord and Slit1, Slit2,and Slit3 are expressed at the ventral midline. Robo3 is a divergent member of the Robo family which instead of being a positive regulator of Slit responsiveness, antagonizes Slit responsiveness in precrossing axons. The Slit-Robo interaction is mediated by the second leucine-rich repeat (LRR) domain of Slit and the two N-terminal Ig domains of Robo, Ig1 and Ig2. The primary Robo binding site for Slit2 has been shown by surface plasmon resonance experiments and mutational analysis to be is the Ig1 domain, while the Ig2 domain has been proposed to harbor a weak secondary binding site.

Pssm-ID: 409490 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 99 Bit Score: 37.15 E-value: 9.99e-03

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gi 767931471 1228 PVFIEKLQNTGVADGYPVRLECRVLGVPPPQIFWKKENESLTHSTDRVSMHQ---DNHGYICLLIQGATK--EDAGWYTV 1302
Cdd:cd07693     1 PRIVEHPSDLIVSKGDPATLNCKAEGRPTPTIQWLKNGQPLETDKDDPRSHRivlPSGSLFFLRVVHGRKgrSDEGVYVC 80

                          90
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gi 767931471 1303 SAKNEAGI-VSCTARLDV 1319
Cdd:cd07693    81 VAHNSLGEaVSRNASLEV 98