cyclic pyranopterin monophosphate synthase MoaC catalyzes the conversion of (8S)-3',8-cyclo-7,8-dihydroguanosine 5'-triphosphate to cyclic pyranopterin monophosphate (cPMP), as part of the molybdenum cofactor biosynthesis; GTP 3',8-cyclase MoaA catalyzes, together with MoaC, the conversion of 5'-GTP to cyclic pyranopterin monophosphate (cPMP or molybdopterin precursor Z); belongs to the radical SAM superfamily
Molybdenum cofactor biosynthesis enzyme MoaC [Coenzyme transport and metabolism]; Molybdenum ...
392-544
6.00e-80
Molybdenum cofactor biosynthesis enzyme MoaC [Coenzyme transport and metabolism]; Molybdenum cofactor biosynthesis enzyme MoaC is part of the Pathway/BioSystem: Molybdopterin biosynthesis
:
Pssm-ID: 440084 Cd Length: 153 Bit Score: 247.28 E-value: 6.00e-80
GTP 3',8-cyclase (molybdenum cofactor biosynthesis protein MoaA) [Coenzyme transport and ...
1-297
1.37e-151
GTP 3',8-cyclase (molybdenum cofactor biosynthesis protein MoaA) [Coenzyme transport and metabolism]; GTP 3',8-cyclase (molybdenum cofactor biosynthesis protein MoaA) is part of the Pathway/BioSystem: Molybdopterin biosynthesis
Pssm-ID: 442141 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 329 Bit Score: 437.18 E-value: 1.37e-151
molybdenum cofactor biosynthesis protein A, bacterial; The model for this family describes ...
1-297
4.63e-120
molybdenum cofactor biosynthesis protein A, bacterial; The model for this family describes molybdenum cofactor biosynthesis protein A, or MoaA, as found in bacteria. It does not include the family of probable functional equivalent proteins from the archaea. MoaA works together with MoaC to synthesize precursor Z from guanine. [Biosynthesis of cofactors, prosthetic groups, and carriers, Molybdopterin]
Pssm-ID: 274250 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 334 Bit Score: 356.92 E-value: 4.63e-120
Molybdenum cofactor biosynthesis enzyme MoaC [Coenzyme transport and metabolism]; Molybdenum ...
392-544
6.00e-80
Molybdenum cofactor biosynthesis enzyme MoaC [Coenzyme transport and metabolism]; Molybdenum cofactor biosynthesis enzyme MoaC is part of the Pathway/BioSystem: Molybdopterin biosynthesis
Pssm-ID: 440084 Cd Length: 153 Bit Score: 247.28 E-value: 6.00e-80
MoaC family, prokaryotic and eukaryotic. Members of this family are involved in molybdenum ...
406-545
1.52e-73
MoaC family, prokaryotic and eukaryotic. Members of this family are involved in molybdenum cofactor (Moco) biosynthesis, an essential cofactor of a diverse group of redox enzymes. MoaC, a small hexameric protein, converts, together with MoaA, a guanosine derivative to the precursor Z by inserting the carbon-8 of the purine between the 2' and 3' ribose carbon atoms, which is the first of three phases of Moco biosynthesis.
Pssm-ID: 238708 Cd Length: 140 Bit Score: 230.13 E-value: 1.52e-73
Molybdenum Cofactor Synthesis C; This region contains two iron-sulphur (3Fe-4S) binding sites. ...
154-280
3.63e-60
Molybdenum Cofactor Synthesis C; This region contains two iron-sulphur (3Fe-4S) binding sites. Mutations in this region of Swiss:O14940 cause MOCOD (Molybdenum Co-Factor Deficiency) type A.
Pssm-ID: 428955 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 127 Bit Score: 194.74 E-value: 3.63e-60
molybdenum cofactor biosynthesis protein MoaC; MoaC catalyzes an early step in molybdenum ...
395-543
1.50e-53
molybdenum cofactor biosynthesis protein MoaC; MoaC catalyzes an early step in molybdenum cofactor biosynthesis in E. coli. The Arabidopsis homolog Cnx3 complements MoaC deficiency in E. coli. Eukarotic members of this family branch within the bacterial branch, with the archaeal members as an apparent outgroup. This protein is absent in a number of the pathogens with smaller genomes, including Mycoplasmas, Chlamydias, and spirochetes, but is found in most other complete genomes to date. The homolog form Synechocystis sp. is fused to a MobA-homologous region and is an outlier to all other bacterial forms by both neighbor-joining and UPGMA analyses. Members of this family are well-conserved. The seed for this model excludes both archaeal sequences and the most divergent bacterial sequences, but still finds all candidate MoaC sequences easily between trusted and noise cutoffs. We suggest that sequences branching outside the set that contains all seed members be regarded only as putative functional equivalents of MoaC unless and until a member of the archaeal outgroup is shown to have equivalent function. [Biosynthesis of cofactors, prosthetic groups, and carriers, Molybdopterin]
Pssm-ID: 129670 Cd Length: 147 Bit Score: 178.39 E-value: 1.50e-53
Iron-sulfur cluster-binding Twitch domain of GTP 3',8-cyclase; The iron-sulfur cluster-binding ...
220-289
7.93e-37
Iron-sulfur cluster-binding Twitch domain of GTP 3',8-cyclase; The iron-sulfur cluster-binding Twitch domain is found at the C-terminus of GTP 3',8-cyclase (EC 4.1.99.22), which is also called molybdenum cofactor biosynthesis protein A (MoaA) in bacteria and archaea, molybdenum cofactor biosynthesis protein 1 (MOCS1) in most eukaryotes, and molybdenum cofactor biosynthesis enzyme CNX2 in plants. GTP 3',8-cyclase is a radical S-adenosylmethionine (SAM) enzyme that catalyzes the first step in molybdopterin biosynthesis, the cyclization of guanosine triphosphate to (8S)-3',8-cyclo-7,8-dihydroguanosine 5'-triphosphate, which is then converted to molybdopterin in subsequent steps. Radical SAM enzymes are characterized by a conserved CxxxCxxC motif, which coordinates the conserved iron-sulfur cluster that is involved in the reductive cleavage of SAM and generates a 5'-deoxyadenosyl radical, which in turn abstracts a hydrogen from the appropriately positioned carbon atom of the substrate. GTP 3',8-cyclase contains an additional iron-sulfur cluster at the C-terminal Twitch domain that is involved in substrate binding. The Twitch domain may be related to another iron-sulfur cluster-binding domain found at the C-terminus of some radical SAM enzymes, the SPASM domain, named after the biochemically characterized members, AlbA, PqqE, anSMEs, and MftC, which are involved in Subtilosin A, Pyrroloquinoline quinone, Anaerobic Sulfatase, and Mycofactocin maturation, respectively.
Pssm-ID: 411052 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 70 Bit Score: 130.74 E-value: 7.93e-37
twitch domain-containing radical SAM protein; Members of this family are unusual among radical ...
32-196
6.89e-04
twitch domain-containing radical SAM protein; Members of this family are unusual among radical SAM proteins in several ways. First, the N-terminal region consists of an iron-sulfur cluster-binding twitch domain (half of a SPASM domain), something usually found C-terminal to the radical SAM domain. Second, the radical SAM domains in many of the members of this family score poorly vs. the Pfam HMM, PF04055 (version 19), used to identify radical SAM. Lastly, the majority of members sequenced to date come from uncultured bacteria from marine or aquifer sources rather than from conventionally cultured bacterial isolates. The function is unknown.
Pssm-ID: 468123 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 396 Bit Score: 42.26 E-value: 6.89e-04
GTP 3',8-cyclase (molybdenum cofactor biosynthesis protein MoaA) [Coenzyme transport and ...
1-297
1.37e-151
GTP 3',8-cyclase (molybdenum cofactor biosynthesis protein MoaA) [Coenzyme transport and metabolism]; GTP 3',8-cyclase (molybdenum cofactor biosynthesis protein MoaA) is part of the Pathway/BioSystem: Molybdopterin biosynthesis
Pssm-ID: 442141 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 329 Bit Score: 437.18 E-value: 1.37e-151
molybdenum cofactor biosynthesis protein A, bacterial; The model for this family describes ...
1-297
4.63e-120
molybdenum cofactor biosynthesis protein A, bacterial; The model for this family describes molybdenum cofactor biosynthesis protein A, or MoaA, as found in bacteria. It does not include the family of probable functional equivalent proteins from the archaea. MoaA works together with MoaC to synthesize precursor Z from guanine. [Biosynthesis of cofactors, prosthetic groups, and carriers, Molybdopterin]
Pssm-ID: 274250 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 334 Bit Score: 356.92 E-value: 4.63e-120
Molybdenum cofactor biosynthesis enzyme MoaC [Coenzyme transport and metabolism]; Molybdenum ...
392-544
6.00e-80
Molybdenum cofactor biosynthesis enzyme MoaC [Coenzyme transport and metabolism]; Molybdenum cofactor biosynthesis enzyme MoaC is part of the Pathway/BioSystem: Molybdopterin biosynthesis
Pssm-ID: 440084 Cd Length: 153 Bit Score: 247.28 E-value: 6.00e-80
MoaC family, prokaryotic and eukaryotic. Members of this family are involved in molybdenum ...
406-545
1.52e-73
MoaC family, prokaryotic and eukaryotic. Members of this family are involved in molybdenum cofactor (Moco) biosynthesis, an essential cofactor of a diverse group of redox enzymes. MoaC, a small hexameric protein, converts, together with MoaA, a guanosine derivative to the precursor Z by inserting the carbon-8 of the purine between the 2' and 3' ribose carbon atoms, which is the first of three phases of Moco biosynthesis.
Pssm-ID: 238708 Cd Length: 140 Bit Score: 230.13 E-value: 1.52e-73
MoaC family. Members of this family are involved in molybdenum cofactor (Moco) biosynthesis, ...
406-541
6.54e-68
MoaC family. Members of this family are involved in molybdenum cofactor (Moco) biosynthesis, an essential cofactor of a diverse group of redox enzymes. MoaC, a small hexameric protein, converts, together with MoaA, a guanosine derivative to the precursor Z by inserting the carbon-8 of the purine between the 2' and 3' ribose carbon atoms, which is the first of three phases of Moco biosynthesis.
Pssm-ID: 238293 Cd Length: 136 Bit Score: 215.46 E-value: 6.54e-68
Molybdenum Cofactor Synthesis C; This region contains two iron-sulphur (3Fe-4S) binding sites. ...
154-280
3.63e-60
Molybdenum Cofactor Synthesis C; This region contains two iron-sulphur (3Fe-4S) binding sites. Mutations in this region of Swiss:O14940 cause MOCOD (Molybdenum Co-Factor Deficiency) type A.
Pssm-ID: 428955 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 127 Bit Score: 194.74 E-value: 3.63e-60
molybdenum cofactor biosynthesis protein MoaC; MoaC catalyzes an early step in molybdenum ...
395-543
1.50e-53
molybdenum cofactor biosynthesis protein MoaC; MoaC catalyzes an early step in molybdenum cofactor biosynthesis in E. coli. The Arabidopsis homolog Cnx3 complements MoaC deficiency in E. coli. Eukarotic members of this family branch within the bacterial branch, with the archaeal members as an apparent outgroup. This protein is absent in a number of the pathogens with smaller genomes, including Mycoplasmas, Chlamydias, and spirochetes, but is found in most other complete genomes to date. The homolog form Synechocystis sp. is fused to a MobA-homologous region and is an outlier to all other bacterial forms by both neighbor-joining and UPGMA analyses. Members of this family are well-conserved. The seed for this model excludes both archaeal sequences and the most divergent bacterial sequences, but still finds all candidate MoaC sequences easily between trusted and noise cutoffs. We suggest that sequences branching outside the set that contains all seed members be regarded only as putative functional equivalents of MoaC unless and until a member of the archaeal outgroup is shown to have equivalent function. [Biosynthesis of cofactors, prosthetic groups, and carriers, Molybdopterin]
Pssm-ID: 129670 Cd Length: 147 Bit Score: 178.39 E-value: 1.50e-53
Iron-sulfur cluster-binding Twitch domain of GTP 3',8-cyclase; The iron-sulfur cluster-binding ...
220-289
7.93e-37
Iron-sulfur cluster-binding Twitch domain of GTP 3',8-cyclase; The iron-sulfur cluster-binding Twitch domain is found at the C-terminus of GTP 3',8-cyclase (EC 4.1.99.22), which is also called molybdenum cofactor biosynthesis protein A (MoaA) in bacteria and archaea, molybdenum cofactor biosynthesis protein 1 (MOCS1) in most eukaryotes, and molybdenum cofactor biosynthesis enzyme CNX2 in plants. GTP 3',8-cyclase is a radical S-adenosylmethionine (SAM) enzyme that catalyzes the first step in molybdopterin biosynthesis, the cyclization of guanosine triphosphate to (8S)-3',8-cyclo-7,8-dihydroguanosine 5'-triphosphate, which is then converted to molybdopterin in subsequent steps. Radical SAM enzymes are characterized by a conserved CxxxCxxC motif, which coordinates the conserved iron-sulfur cluster that is involved in the reductive cleavage of SAM and generates a 5'-deoxyadenosyl radical, which in turn abstracts a hydrogen from the appropriately positioned carbon atom of the substrate. GTP 3',8-cyclase contains an additional iron-sulfur cluster at the C-terminal Twitch domain that is involved in substrate binding. The Twitch domain may be related to another iron-sulfur cluster-binding domain found at the C-terminus of some radical SAM enzymes, the SPASM domain, named after the biochemically characterized members, AlbA, PqqE, anSMEs, and MftC, which are involved in Subtilosin A, Pyrroloquinoline quinone, Anaerobic Sulfatase, and Mycofactocin maturation, respectively.
Pssm-ID: 411052 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 70 Bit Score: 130.74 E-value: 7.93e-37
MoaC family, archaeal. Members of this family are involved in molybdenum cofactor (Moco) ...
406-527
1.22e-33
MoaC family, archaeal. Members of this family are involved in molybdenum cofactor (Moco) biosynthesis, an essential cofactor of a diverse group of redox enzymes. MoaC, a small hexameric protein, converts, together with MoaA, a guanosine derivative to the precursor Z by inserting the carbon-8 of the purine between the 2' and 3' ribose carbon atoms, which is the first of three phases of Moco biosynthesis.
Pssm-ID: 238707 Cd Length: 141 Bit Score: 124.78 E-value: 1.22e-33
Radical SAM superfamily maturase, SkfB/NifB/PqqE family [Cell cycle control, cell division, ...
15-132
1.42e-26
Radical SAM superfamily maturase, SkfB/NifB/PqqE family [Cell cycle control, cell division, chromosome partitioning, Coenzyme transport and metabolism];
Pssm-ID: 440301 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 159 Bit Score: 105.76 E-value: 1.42e-26
Radical SAM superfamily; Radical SAM proteins catalyze diverse reactions, including unusual ...
7-145
3.14e-26
Radical SAM superfamily; Radical SAM proteins catalyze diverse reactions, including unusual methylations, isomerization, sulphur insertion, ring formation, anaerobic oxidation and protein radical formation.
Pssm-ID: 427681 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 159 Bit Score: 104.53 E-value: 3.14e-26
Radical SAM superfamily. Enzymes of this family generate radicals by combining a 4Fe-4S ...
17-185
7.22e-17
Radical SAM superfamily. Enzymes of this family generate radicals by combining a 4Fe-4S cluster and S-adenosylmethionine (SAM) in close proximity. They are characterized by a conserved CxxxCxxC motif, which coordinates the conserved iron-sulfur cluster. Mechanistically, they share the transfer of a single electron from the iron-sulfur cluster to SAM, which leads to its reductive cleavage to methionine and a 5'-deoxyadenosyl radical, which, in turn, abstracts a hydrogen from the appropriately positioned carbon atom. Depending on the enzyme, SAM is consumed during this process or it is restored and reused. Radical SAM enzymes catalyze steps in metabolism, DNA repair, the biosynthesis of vitamins and coenzymes, and the biosynthesis of many antibiotics. Examples are biotin synthase (BioB), lipoyl synthase (LipA), pyruvate formate-lyase (PFL), coproporphyrinogen oxidase (HemN), lysine 2,3-aminomutase (LAM), anaerobic ribonucleotide reductase (ARR), and MoaA, an enzyme of the biosynthesis of molybdopterin.
Pssm-ID: 100105 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 204 Bit Score: 79.30 E-value: 7.22e-17
SynChlorMet cassette radical SAM/SPASM protein ScmF; A biosynthesis cassette found in ...
31-152
8.09e-09
SynChlorMet cassette radical SAM/SPASM protein ScmF; A biosynthesis cassette found in Syntrophobacter fumaroxidans MPOB, Chlorobium limicola DSM 245, Methanocella paludicola SANAE, and delta proteobacterium NaphS2 contains two PqqE-like radical SAM/SPASM domain proteins, a PqqD homolog, and a conserved hypothetical protein. These components suggest modification of a ribosomally produced peptide precursor, but the precursor has not been identified. Of the two PqqE homologs of the cassette, this family is the more distant in sequence.
Pssm-ID: 211974 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 353 Bit Score: 57.54 E-value: 8.09e-09
twitch domain-containing radical SAM protein; Members of this family are unusual among radical ...
32-196
6.89e-04
twitch domain-containing radical SAM protein; Members of this family are unusual among radical SAM proteins in several ways. First, the N-terminal region consists of an iron-sulfur cluster-binding twitch domain (half of a SPASM domain), something usually found C-terminal to the radical SAM domain. Second, the radical SAM domains in many of the members of this family score poorly vs. the Pfam HMM, PF04055 (version 19), used to identify radical SAM. Lastly, the majority of members sequenced to date come from uncultured bacteria from marine or aquifer sources rather than from conventionally cultured bacterial isolates. The function is unknown.
Pssm-ID: 468123 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 396 Bit Score: 42.26 E-value: 6.89e-04
Organic radical activating enzyme NrdG/QueE [Coenzyme transport and metabolism]; Organic ...
15-70
4.83e-03
Organic radical activating enzyme NrdG/QueE [Coenzyme transport and metabolism]; Organic radical activating enzyme NrdG/QueE is part of the Pathway/BioSystem: tRNA modification
Pssm-ID: 440367 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 205 Bit Score: 38.58 E-value: 4.83e-03
Database: CDSEARCH/cdd Low complexity filter: no Composition Based Adjustment: yes E-value threshold: 0.01
References:
Wang J et al. (2023), "The conserved domain database in 2023", Nucleic Acids Res.51(D)384-8.
Lu S et al. (2020), "The conserved domain database in 2020", Nucleic Acids Res.48(D)265-8.
Marchler-Bauer A et al. (2017), "CDD/SPARCLE: functional classification of proteins via subfamily domain architectures.", Nucleic Acids Res.45(D)200-3.
of the residues that compose this conserved feature have been mapped to the query sequence.
Click on the triangle to view details about the feature, including a multiple sequence alignment
of your query sequence and the protein sequences used to curate the domain model,
where hash marks (#) above the aligned sequences show the location of the conserved feature residues.
The thumbnail image, if present, provides an approximate view of the feature's location in 3 dimensions.
Click on the triangle for interactive 3D structure viewing options.
Functional characterization of the conserved domain architecture found on the query.
Click here to see more details.
This image shows a graphical summary of conserved domains identified on the query sequence.
The Show Concise/Full Display button at the top of the page can be used to select the desired level of detail: only top scoring hits
(labeled illustration) or all hits
(labeled illustration).
Domains are color coded according to superfamilies
to which they have been assigned. Hits with scores that pass a domain-specific threshold
(specific hits) are drawn in bright colors.
Others (non-specific hits) and
superfamily placeholders are drawn in pastel colors.
if a domain or superfamily has been annotated with functional sites (conserved features),
they are mapped to the query sequence and indicated through sets of triangles
with the same color and shade of the domain or superfamily that provides the annotation. Mouse over the colored bars or triangles to see descriptions of the domains and features.
click on the bars or triangles to view your query sequence embedded in a multiple sequence alignment of the proteins used to develop the corresponding domain model.
The table lists conserved domains identified on the query sequence. Click on the plus sign (+) on the left to display full descriptions, alignments, and scores.
Click on the domain model's accession number to view the multiple sequence alignment of the proteins used to develop the corresponding domain model.
To view your query sequence embedded in that multiple sequence alignment, click on the colored bars in the Graphical Summary portion of the search results page,
or click on the triangles, if present, that represent functional sites (conserved features)
mapped to the query sequence.
Concise Display shows only the best scoring domain model, in each hit category listed below except non-specific hits, for each region on the query sequence.
(labeled illustration) Standard Display shows only the best scoring domain model from each source, in each hit category listed below for each region on the query sequence.
(labeled illustration) Full Display shows all domain models, in each hit category below, that meet or exceed the RPS-BLAST threshold for statistical significance.
(labeled illustration) Four types of hits can be shown, as available,
for each region on the query sequence:
specific hits meet or exceed a domain-specific e-value threshold
(illustrated example)
and represent a very high confidence that the query sequence belongs to the same protein family as the sequences use to create the domain model
non-specific hits
meet or exceed the RPS-BLAST threshold for statistical significance (default E-value cutoff of 0.01, or an E-value selected by user via the
advanced search options)
the domain superfamily to which the specific and non-specific hits belong
multi-domain models that were computationally detected and are likely to contain multiple single domains
Retrieve proteins that contain one or more of the domains present in the query sequence, using the Conserved Domain Architecture Retrieval Tool
(CDART).
Modify your query to search against a different database and/or use advanced search options