carbon-nitrogen hydrolase family protein similar to cyanide hydratase, which catalyzes the hydration of cyanide to formamide, and to nitrilase, which is involved in the reduction of organic nitrogen compounds and ammonia production; breaks carbon-nitrogen bonds and depends on a Glu-Lys-Cys catalytic triad
Nitrilases, cyanide hydratase (CH)s, and similar proteins (class 1 nitrilases); Nitrilases ...
5-384
2.55e-103
Nitrilases, cyanide hydratase (CH)s, and similar proteins (class 1 nitrilases); Nitrilases (nitrile aminohydrolases, EC:3.5.5.1) hydrolyze nitriles (RCN) to ammonia and the corresponding carboxylic acid. Most nitrilases prefer aromatic nitriles, some prefer arylacetonitriles and others aliphatic nitriles. This group includes the nitrilase cyanide dihydratase (CDH), which hydrolyzes inorganic cyanide (HCN) to produce formate. It also includes cyanide hydratase (CH), which hydrolyzes HCN to formamide. This group includes four Arabidopsis thaliana nitrilases (Ath)NIT1-4. AthNIT1-3 have a strong substrate preference for phenylpropionitrile (PPN) and other nitriles which may originate from the breakdown of glucosinolates. The product of PPN hydrolysis, phenylacetic acid has auxin activity. AthNIT1-3 can also convert indoacetonitrile to indole-3-acetic acid (IAA, auxin), but with a lower affinity and velocity. From their expression patterns, it has been speculated that NIT3 may produce IAA during the early stages of germination, and that NIT3 may produce IAA during embryo development and maturation. AthNIT4 has a strong substrate specificity for the nitrile, beta-cyano-L-alanine (Ala(CN)), an intermediate of cyanide detoxification. AthNIT4 has both a nitrilase activity and a nitrile hydratase (NHase) activity, which generate aspartic acid and asparagine respectively from Ala(CN). NHase catalyzes the hydration of nitriles to their corresponding amides. This subgroup belongs to a larger nitrilase superfamily comprised of belong to a larger nitrilase superfamily comprised of nitrile- or amide-hydrolyzing enzymes and amide-condensing enzymes, which depend on a Glu-Lys-Cys catalytic triad. This superfamily has been classified in the literature based on global and structure based sequence analysis into thirteen different enzyme classes (referred to as 1-13), this subgroup corresponds to class 1.
:
Pssm-ID: 143588 Cd Length: 297 Bit Score: 307.49 E-value: 2.55e-103
Nitrilases, cyanide hydratase (CH)s, and similar proteins (class 1 nitrilases); Nitrilases ...
5-384
2.55e-103
Nitrilases, cyanide hydratase (CH)s, and similar proteins (class 1 nitrilases); Nitrilases (nitrile aminohydrolases, EC:3.5.5.1) hydrolyze nitriles (RCN) to ammonia and the corresponding carboxylic acid. Most nitrilases prefer aromatic nitriles, some prefer arylacetonitriles and others aliphatic nitriles. This group includes the nitrilase cyanide dihydratase (CDH), which hydrolyzes inorganic cyanide (HCN) to produce formate. It also includes cyanide hydratase (CH), which hydrolyzes HCN to formamide. This group includes four Arabidopsis thaliana nitrilases (Ath)NIT1-4. AthNIT1-3 have a strong substrate preference for phenylpropionitrile (PPN) and other nitriles which may originate from the breakdown of glucosinolates. The product of PPN hydrolysis, phenylacetic acid has auxin activity. AthNIT1-3 can also convert indoacetonitrile to indole-3-acetic acid (IAA, auxin), but with a lower affinity and velocity. From their expression patterns, it has been speculated that NIT3 may produce IAA during the early stages of germination, and that NIT3 may produce IAA during embryo development and maturation. AthNIT4 has a strong substrate specificity for the nitrile, beta-cyano-L-alanine (Ala(CN)), an intermediate of cyanide detoxification. AthNIT4 has both a nitrilase activity and a nitrile hydratase (NHase) activity, which generate aspartic acid and asparagine respectively from Ala(CN). NHase catalyzes the hydration of nitriles to their corresponding amides. This subgroup belongs to a larger nitrilase superfamily comprised of belong to a larger nitrilase superfamily comprised of nitrile- or amide-hydrolyzing enzymes and amide-condensing enzymes, which depend on a Glu-Lys-Cys catalytic triad. This superfamily has been classified in the literature based on global and structure based sequence analysis into thirteen different enzyme classes (referred to as 1-13), this subgroup corresponds to class 1.
Pssm-ID: 143588 Cd Length: 297 Bit Score: 307.49 E-value: 2.55e-103
Carbon-nitrogen hydrolase; This family contains hydrolases that break carbon-nitrogen bonds. ...
32-365
3.92e-22
Carbon-nitrogen hydrolase; This family contains hydrolases that break carbon-nitrogen bonds. The family includes: Nitrilase EC:3.5.5.1, Aliphatic amidase EC:3.5.1.4, Biotidinase EC:3.5.1.12, Beta-ureidopropionase EC:3.5.1.6. Nitrilase-related proteins generally have a conserved E-K-C catalytic triad, and are multimeric alpha-beta-beta-alpha sandwich proteins.
Pssm-ID: 425873 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 257 Bit Score: 94.34 E-value: 3.92e-22
Nitrilases, cyanide hydratase (CH)s, and similar proteins (class 1 nitrilases); Nitrilases ...
5-384
2.55e-103
Nitrilases, cyanide hydratase (CH)s, and similar proteins (class 1 nitrilases); Nitrilases (nitrile aminohydrolases, EC:3.5.5.1) hydrolyze nitriles (RCN) to ammonia and the corresponding carboxylic acid. Most nitrilases prefer aromatic nitriles, some prefer arylacetonitriles and others aliphatic nitriles. This group includes the nitrilase cyanide dihydratase (CDH), which hydrolyzes inorganic cyanide (HCN) to produce formate. It also includes cyanide hydratase (CH), which hydrolyzes HCN to formamide. This group includes four Arabidopsis thaliana nitrilases (Ath)NIT1-4. AthNIT1-3 have a strong substrate preference for phenylpropionitrile (PPN) and other nitriles which may originate from the breakdown of glucosinolates. The product of PPN hydrolysis, phenylacetic acid has auxin activity. AthNIT1-3 can also convert indoacetonitrile to indole-3-acetic acid (IAA, auxin), but with a lower affinity and velocity. From their expression patterns, it has been speculated that NIT3 may produce IAA during the early stages of germination, and that NIT3 may produce IAA during embryo development and maturation. AthNIT4 has a strong substrate specificity for the nitrile, beta-cyano-L-alanine (Ala(CN)), an intermediate of cyanide detoxification. AthNIT4 has both a nitrilase activity and a nitrile hydratase (NHase) activity, which generate aspartic acid and asparagine respectively from Ala(CN). NHase catalyzes the hydration of nitriles to their corresponding amides. This subgroup belongs to a larger nitrilase superfamily comprised of belong to a larger nitrilase superfamily comprised of nitrile- or amide-hydrolyzing enzymes and amide-condensing enzymes, which depend on a Glu-Lys-Cys catalytic triad. This superfamily has been classified in the literature based on global and structure based sequence analysis into thirteen different enzyme classes (referred to as 1-13), this subgroup corresponds to class 1.
Pssm-ID: 143588 Cd Length: 297 Bit Score: 307.49 E-value: 2.55e-103
Carbon-nitrogen hydrolase; This family contains hydrolases that break carbon-nitrogen bonds. ...
32-365
3.92e-22
Carbon-nitrogen hydrolase; This family contains hydrolases that break carbon-nitrogen bonds. The family includes: Nitrilase EC:3.5.5.1, Aliphatic amidase EC:3.5.1.4, Biotidinase EC:3.5.1.12, Beta-ureidopropionase EC:3.5.1.6. Nitrilase-related proteins generally have a conserved E-K-C catalytic triad, and are multimeric alpha-beta-beta-alpha sandwich proteins.
Pssm-ID: 425873 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 257 Bit Score: 94.34 E-value: 3.92e-22
Nitrilase superfamily, including nitrile- or amide-hydrolyzing enzymes and amide-condensing ...
7-246
6.87e-22
Nitrilase superfamily, including nitrile- or amide-hydrolyzing enzymes and amide-condensing enzymes; This superfamily (also known as the C-N hydrolase superfamily) contains hydrolases that break carbon-nitrogen bonds; it includes nitrilases, cyanide dihydratases, aliphatic amidases, N-terminal amidases, beta-ureidopropionases, biotinidases, pantotheinase, N-carbamyl-D-amino acid amidohydrolases, the glutaminase domain of glutamine-dependent NAD+ synthetase, apolipoprotein N-acyltransferases, and N-carbamoylputrescine amidohydrolases, among others. These enzymes depend on a Glu-Lys-Cys catalytic triad, and work through a thiol acylenzyme intermediate. Members of this superfamily generally form homomeric complexes, the basic building block of which is a homodimer. These oligomers include dimers, tetramers, hexamers, octamers, tetradecamers, octadecamers, as well as variable length helical arrangements and homo-oligomeric spirals. These proteins have roles in vitamin and co-enzyme metabolism, in detoxifying small molecules, in the synthesis of signaling molecules, and in the post-translational modification of proteins. They are used industrially, as biocatalysts in the fine chemical and pharmaceutical industry, in cyanide remediation, and in the treatment of toxic effluent. This superfamily has been classified previously in the literature, based on global and structure-based sequence analysis, into thirteen different enzyme classes (referred to as 1-13). This hierarchy includes those thirteen classes and a few additional subfamilies. A putative distant relative, the plasmid-borne TraB family, has not been included in the hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 143587 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 253 Bit Score: 93.93 E-value: 6.87e-22
Pseudomonas sp. MCI3434 R-amidase and related proteins (putative class 13 nitrilases); ...
6-246
4.38e-14
Pseudomonas sp. MCI3434 R-amidase and related proteins (putative class 13 nitrilases); Pseudomonas sp. MCI3434 R-amidase hydrolyzes (R,S)-piperazine-2-tert-butylcarboxamide to form (R)-piperazine-2-carboxylic acid. It does so with strict R-stereoselectively. Its preferred substrates are carboxamide compounds which have the amino or imino group connected to their beta- or gamma-carbon. This subgroup belongs to a larger nitrilase superfamily comprised of nitrile- or amide-hydrolyzing enzymes and amide-condensing enzymes, which depend on a Glu-Lys-Cys catalytic triad. This superfamily has been classified in the literature based on global and structure based sequence analysis into thirteen different enzyme classes (referred to as 1-13), class 13 represents proteins that at the time were difficult to place in a distinct similarity group. It has been suggested that this subgroup represents a new class. Members of the nitrilase superfamily generally form homomeric complexes, the basic building block of which is a homodimer. Native R-amidase however appears to be a monomer.
Pssm-ID: 143600 Cd Length: 254 Bit Score: 71.46 E-value: 4.38e-14
Uncharacterized subgroup of the nitrilase superfamily (putative class 13 nitrilases); The ...
22-226
1.76e-13
Uncharacterized subgroup of the nitrilase superfamily (putative class 13 nitrilases); The nitrilase superfamily is comprised of nitrile- or amide-hydrolyzing enzymes and amide-condensing enzymes, which depend on a Glu-Lys-Cys catalytic triad. This superfamily has been classified in the literature based on global and structure based sequence analysis into thirteen different enzyme classes (referred to as 1-13). Class 13 represents proteins that at the time were difficult to place in a distinct similarity group; this subgroup represents either a new class or one that was included previously in class 13. Members of this superfamily generally form homomeric complexes, the basic building block of which is a homodimer.
Pssm-ID: 143609 Cd Length: 261 Bit Score: 70.04 E-value: 1.76e-13
Uncharacterized subgroup of the nitrilase superfamily (putative class 13 nitrilases); The ...
22-233
1.84e-09
Uncharacterized subgroup of the nitrilase superfamily (putative class 13 nitrilases); The nitrilase superfamily is comprised of nitrile- or amide-hydrolyzing enzymes and amide-condensing enzymes, which depend on a Glu-Lys-Cys catalytic triad. This superfamily has been classified in the literature based on global and structure based sequence analysis into thirteen different enzyme classes (referred to as 1-13). Class 13 represents proteins that at the time were difficult to place in a distinct similarity group; this subgroup represents either a new class or one that was included previously in class 13. Members of this superfamily generally form homomeric complexes, the basic building block of which is a homodimer.
Pssm-ID: 143604 Cd Length: 268 Bit Score: 58.13 E-value: 1.84e-09
Uncharacterized subgroup of the nitrilase superfamily (putative class 13 nitrilases); The ...
104-252
8.48e-09
Uncharacterized subgroup of the nitrilase superfamily (putative class 13 nitrilases); The nitrilase superfamily is comprised of nitrile- or amide-hydrolyzing enzymes and amide-condensing enzymes, which depend on a Glu-Lys-Cys catalytic triad. This superfamily has been classified in the literature based on global and structure based sequence analysis into thirteen different enzyme classes (referred to as 1-13). Class 13 represents proteins that at the time were difficult to place in a distinct similarity group; this subgroup represents either a new class or one that was included previously in class 13. Members of this superfamily generally form homomeric complexes, the basic building block of which is a homodimer.
Pssm-ID: 143608 Cd Length: 258 Bit Score: 55.84 E-value: 8.48e-09
Pyrococcus horikoshii Ph0642 and related proteins, members of the nitrilase superfamily ...
107-246
3.62e-06
Pyrococcus horikoshii Ph0642 and related proteins, members of the nitrilase superfamily (putative class 13 nitrilases); Uncharacterized subgroup of the nitrilase superfamily. This superfamily is comprised of nitrile- or amide-hydrolyzing enzymes and amide-condensing enzymes, which depend on a Glu-Lys-Cys catalytic triad. Pyrococcus horikoshii Ph0642 is a hypothetical protein belonging to this subgroup. This superfamily has been classified in the literature based on global and structure based sequence analysis into thirteen different enzyme classes (referred to as 1-13). This subgroup was classified as belonging to class 13, which represents proteins that at the time were difficult to place in a distinct similarity group. Members of this superfamily generally form homomeric complexes, the basic building block of which is a homodimer.
Pssm-ID: 143601 Cd Length: 259 Bit Score: 48.06 E-value: 3.62e-06
Uncharacterized subgroup of the nitrilase superfamily; some members of this subgroup have an ...
5-219
3.85e-04
Uncharacterized subgroup of the nitrilase superfamily; some members of this subgroup have an N-terminal RimI domain (class 12 nitrilases); Some members of this subgroup are implicated in post-translational modification, as they contain an N-terminal GCN5-related N-acetyltransferase (GNAT) protein RimI family domain. The nitrilase superfamily is comprised of nitrile- or amide-hydrolyzing enzymes and amide-condensing enzymes, which depend on a Glu-Lys-Cys catalytic triad. This superfamily has been classified in the literature based on global and structure based sequence analysis into thirteen different enzyme classes (referred to as 1-13), this subgroup corresponds to class 12. Members of this superfamily generally form homomeric complexes, the basic building block of which is a homodimer.
Pssm-ID: 143598 Cd Length: 280 Bit Score: 41.80 E-value: 3.85e-04
Uncharacterized subgroup of the nitrilase superfamily (putative class 13 nitrilases); The ...
106-194
1.22e-03
Uncharacterized subgroup of the nitrilase superfamily (putative class 13 nitrilases); The nitrilase superfamily is comprised of nitrile- or amide-hydrolyzing enzymes and amide-condensing enzymes, which depend on a Glu-Lys-Cys catalytic triad. This superfamily has been classified in the literature based on global and structure based sequence analysis into thirteen different enzyme classes (referred to as 1-13). Class 13 represents proteins that at the time were difficult to place in a distinct similarity group; this subgroup represents either a new class or one that was included previously in class 13. Members of this superfamily generally form homomeric complexes, the basic building block of which is a homodimer.
Pssm-ID: 143607 Cd Length: 253 Bit Score: 40.21 E-value: 1.22e-03
Database: CDSEARCH/cdd Low complexity filter: no Composition Based Adjustment: yes E-value threshold: 0.01
References:
Wang J et al. (2023), "The conserved domain database in 2023", Nucleic Acids Res.51(D)384-8.
Lu S et al. (2020), "The conserved domain database in 2020", Nucleic Acids Res.48(D)265-8.
Marchler-Bauer A et al. (2017), "CDD/SPARCLE: functional classification of proteins via subfamily domain architectures.", Nucleic Acids Res.45(D)200-3.
of the residues that compose this conserved feature have been mapped to the query sequence.
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