spectrin beta chain, non-erythrocytic 2 [Mus musculus]
Protein Classification
List of domain hits
| Name | Accession | Description | Interval | E-value | ||||
| CH_SPTBN2_rpt2 | cd21321 | second calponin homology (CH) domain found in spectrin beta chain, non-erythrocytic 2 (SPTBN2) ... |
173-291 | 2.26e-83 | ||||
second calponin homology (CH) domain found in spectrin beta chain, non-erythrocytic 2 (SPTBN2) and similar proteins; Spectrin is an actin crosslinking and molecular scaffold protein that links the plasma membrane to the actin cytoskeleton, and functions in the determination of cell shape, arrangement of transmembrane proteins, and organization of organelles. It is composed of two antiparallel dimers of alpha- and beta- subunits. SPTBN2, also called beta-III spectrin, or spinocerebellar ataxia 5 protein (SCA5), probably plays an important role in the neuronal membrane skeleton. Mutations in SPTBN2 is associated with spinocerebellar ataxia type 5. SPTBN2 contains two copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the second CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. : Pssm-ID: 409170 Cd Length: 119 Bit Score: 268.85 E-value: 2.26e-83
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| CH_SPTB-like_rpt1 | cd21246 | first calponin homology (CH) domain found in the beta-I spectrin-like subfamily; The beta-I ... |
43-159 | 4.26e-83 | ||||
first calponin homology (CH) domain found in the beta-I spectrin-like subfamily; The beta-I spectrin-like family includes beta-I, -II, -III and -IV spectrins. Spectrin is an actin crosslinking and molecular scaffold protein that links the plasma membrane to the actin cytoskeleton, and functions in the determination of cell shape, arrangement of transmembrane proteins, and organization of organelles. It is composed of two antiparallel dimers of alpha- and beta- subunits. Beta-I spectrin, also called spectrin beta chain, erythrocytic (SPTB), may be involved in anaemia pathogenesis. Beta-II spectrin, also called spectrin beta chain, non-erythrocytic 1 (SPTBN1), or fodrin beta chain, is a component of fodrin, which is the general spectrin-like protein that seems to be involved in secretion. Fodrin interacts with calmodulin in a calcium-dependent manner and is thus a candidate for the calcium-dependent movement of the cytoskeleton at the membrane. Beta-III spectrin, also called spectrin beta chain, non-erythrocytic 2 (SPTBN2), or spinocerebellar ataxia 5 protein (SCA5), may play a crucial role as a longer actin-membrane cross-linker or fulfill the need for greater extensible flexibility than can be provided by the other smaller conventional spectrins. Beta-IV spectrin is also called spectrin, non-erythroid beta chain 3 (SPTBN3) or spectrin beta chain, non-erythrocytic 4 (SPTBN4). Its mutation associates with congenital myopathy, neuropathy, and central deafness. Members of this subfamily contain two copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the first CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. : Pssm-ID: 409095 Cd Length: 117 Bit Score: 268.08 E-value: 4.26e-83
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| PH_beta_spectrin | cd10571 | Beta-spectrin pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; Beta spectrin binds actin and functions as a ... |
2221-2326 | 2.46e-52 | ||||
Beta-spectrin pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; Beta spectrin binds actin and functions as a major component of the cytoskeleton underlying cellular membranes. Beta spectrin consists of multiple spectrin repeats followed by a PH domain, which binds to inositol-1,4,5-trisphosphate. The PH domain of beta-spectrin is thought to play a role in the association of spectrin with the plasma membrane of cells. PH domains have diverse functions, but in general are involved in targeting proteins to the appropriate cellular location or in the interaction with a binding partner. They share little sequence conservation, but all have a common fold, which is electrostatically polarized. Less than 10% of PH domains bind phosphoinositide phosphates (PIPs) with high affinity and specificity. PH domains are distinguished from other PIP-binding domains by their specific high-affinity binding to PIPs with two vicinal phosphate groups: PtdIns(3,4)P2, PtdIns(4,5)P2 or PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 which results in targeting some PH domain proteins to the plasma membrane. A few display strong specificity in lipid binding. Any specificity is usually determined by loop regions or insertions in the N-terminus of the domain, which are not conserved across all PH domains. PH domains are found in cellular signaling proteins such as serine/threonine kinase, tyrosine kinases, regulators of G-proteins, endocytotic GTPases, adaptors, as well as cytoskeletal associated molecules and in lipid associated enzymes. : Pssm-ID: 269975 Cd Length: 106 Bit Score: 179.35 E-value: 2.46e-52
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| SPEC | cd00176 | Spectrin repeats, found in several proteins involved in cytoskeletal structure; family members ... |
534-746 | 1.25e-34 | ||||
Spectrin repeats, found in several proteins involved in cytoskeletal structure; family members include spectrin, alpha-actinin and dystrophin; the spectrin repeat forms a three helix bundle with the second helix interrupted by proline in some sequences; the repeats are independent folding units; tandem repeats are found in differing numbers and arrange in an antiparallel manner to form dimers; the repeats are defined by a characteristic tryptophan (W) residue in helix A and a leucine (L) at the carboxyl end of helix C and separated by a linker of 5 residues; two copies of the repeat are present here : Pssm-ID: 238103 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 213 Bit Score: 132.95 E-value: 1.25e-34
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| SPEC | cd00176 | Spectrin repeats, found in several proteins involved in cytoskeletal structure; family members ... |
1589-1801 | 2.78e-32 | ||||
Spectrin repeats, found in several proteins involved in cytoskeletal structure; family members include spectrin, alpha-actinin and dystrophin; the spectrin repeat forms a three helix bundle with the second helix interrupted by proline in some sequences; the repeats are independent folding units; tandem repeats are found in differing numbers and arrange in an antiparallel manner to form dimers; the repeats are defined by a characteristic tryptophan (W) residue in helix A and a leucine (L) at the carboxyl end of helix C and separated by a linker of 5 residues; two copies of the repeat are present here : Pssm-ID: 238103 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 213 Bit Score: 126.02 E-value: 2.78e-32
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| SPEC | cd00176 | Spectrin repeats, found in several proteins involved in cytoskeletal structure; family members ... |
961-1172 | 8.35e-32 | ||||
Spectrin repeats, found in several proteins involved in cytoskeletal structure; family members include spectrin, alpha-actinin and dystrophin; the spectrin repeat forms a three helix bundle with the second helix interrupted by proline in some sequences; the repeats are independent folding units; tandem repeats are found in differing numbers and arrange in an antiparallel manner to form dimers; the repeats are defined by a characteristic tryptophan (W) residue in helix A and a leucine (L) at the carboxyl end of helix C and separated by a linker of 5 residues; two copies of the repeat are present here : Pssm-ID: 238103 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 213 Bit Score: 124.87 E-value: 8.35e-32
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| SPEC | cd00176 | Spectrin repeats, found in several proteins involved in cytoskeletal structure; family members ... |
1384-1588 | 2.68e-31 | ||||
Spectrin repeats, found in several proteins involved in cytoskeletal structure; family members include spectrin, alpha-actinin and dystrophin; the spectrin repeat forms a three helix bundle with the second helix interrupted by proline in some sequences; the repeats are independent folding units; tandem repeats are found in differing numbers and arrange in an antiparallel manner to form dimers; the repeats are defined by a characteristic tryptophan (W) residue in helix A and a leucine (L) at the carboxyl end of helix C and separated by a linker of 5 residues; two copies of the repeat are present here : Pssm-ID: 238103 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 213 Bit Score: 123.32 E-value: 2.68e-31
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| SPEC | cd00176 | Spectrin repeats, found in several proteins involved in cytoskeletal structure; family members ... |
1174-1383 | 1.51e-30 | ||||
Spectrin repeats, found in several proteins involved in cytoskeletal structure; family members include spectrin, alpha-actinin and dystrophin; the spectrin repeat forms a three helix bundle with the second helix interrupted by proline in some sequences; the repeats are independent folding units; tandem repeats are found in differing numbers and arrange in an antiparallel manner to form dimers; the repeats are defined by a characteristic tryptophan (W) residue in helix A and a leucine (L) at the carboxyl end of helix C and separated by a linker of 5 residues; two copies of the repeat are present here : Pssm-ID: 238103 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 213 Bit Score: 121.01 E-value: 1.51e-30
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| SPEC | cd00176 | Spectrin repeats, found in several proteins involved in cytoskeletal structure; family members ... |
1802-2010 | 1.31e-25 | ||||
Spectrin repeats, found in several proteins involved in cytoskeletal structure; family members include spectrin, alpha-actinin and dystrophin; the spectrin repeat forms a three helix bundle with the second helix interrupted by proline in some sequences; the repeats are independent folding units; tandem repeats are found in differing numbers and arrange in an antiparallel manner to form dimers; the repeats are defined by a characteristic tryptophan (W) residue in helix A and a leucine (L) at the carboxyl end of helix C and separated by a linker of 5 residues; two copies of the repeat are present here : Pssm-ID: 238103 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 213 Bit Score: 107.15 E-value: 1.31e-25
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| SPEC | cd00176 | Spectrin repeats, found in several proteins involved in cytoskeletal structure; family members ... |
749-958 | 3.98e-24 | ||||
Spectrin repeats, found in several proteins involved in cytoskeletal structure; family members include spectrin, alpha-actinin and dystrophin; the spectrin repeat forms a three helix bundle with the second helix interrupted by proline in some sequences; the repeats are independent folding units; tandem repeats are found in differing numbers and arrange in an antiparallel manner to form dimers; the repeats are defined by a characteristic tryptophan (W) residue in helix A and a leucine (L) at the carboxyl end of helix C and separated by a linker of 5 residues; two copies of the repeat are present here : Pssm-ID: 238103 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 213 Bit Score: 102.52 E-value: 3.98e-24
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| Spectrin | pfam00435 | Spectrin repeat; Spectrin repeat-domains are found in several proteins involved in ... |
429-522 | 1.43e-13 | ||||
Spectrin repeat; Spectrin repeat-domains are found in several proteins involved in cytoskeletal structure. These include spectrin, alpha-actinin and dystrophin. The sequence repeat used in this family is taken from the structural repeat in reference. The spectrin domain- repeat forms a three helix bundle. The second helix is interrupted by proline in some sequences. The repeats are defined by a characteriztic tryptophan (W) residue at position 17 in helix A and a leucine (L) at 2 residues from the carboxyl end of helix C. Although the domain occurs in multiple repeats along sequences, the domains are actually stable on their own - ie they act, biophysically, like domains rather than repeats that along function when aggregated. : Pssm-ID: 395348 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 105 Bit Score: 68.88 E-value: 1.43e-13
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| Spectrin | pfam00435 | Spectrin repeat; Spectrin repeat-domains are found in several proteins involved in ... |
305-414 | 7.47e-08 | ||||
Spectrin repeat; Spectrin repeat-domains are found in several proteins involved in cytoskeletal structure. These include spectrin, alpha-actinin and dystrophin. The sequence repeat used in this family is taken from the structural repeat in reference. The spectrin domain- repeat forms a three helix bundle. The second helix is interrupted by proline in some sequences. The repeats are defined by a characteriztic tryptophan (W) residue at position 17 in helix A and a leucine (L) at 2 residues from the carboxyl end of helix C. Although the domain occurs in multiple repeats along sequences, the domains are actually stable on their own - ie they act, biophysically, like domains rather than repeats that along function when aggregated. : Pssm-ID: 395348 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 105 Bit Score: 52.32 E-value: 7.47e-08
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| SPEC | smart00150 | Spectrin repeats; |
2018-2075 | 8.38e-06 | ||||
Spectrin repeats; : Pssm-ID: 197544 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 101 Bit Score: 46.55 E-value: 8.38e-06
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| Name | Accession | Description | Interval | E-value | |||||||||||
| CH_SPTBN2_rpt2 | cd21321 | second calponin homology (CH) domain found in spectrin beta chain, non-erythrocytic 2 (SPTBN2) ... |
173-291 | 2.26e-83 | |||||||||||
second calponin homology (CH) domain found in spectrin beta chain, non-erythrocytic 2 (SPTBN2) and similar proteins; Spectrin is an actin crosslinking and molecular scaffold protein that links the plasma membrane to the actin cytoskeleton, and functions in the determination of cell shape, arrangement of transmembrane proteins, and organization of organelles. It is composed of two antiparallel dimers of alpha- and beta- subunits. SPTBN2, also called beta-III spectrin, or spinocerebellar ataxia 5 protein (SCA5), probably plays an important role in the neuronal membrane skeleton. Mutations in SPTBN2 is associated with spinocerebellar ataxia type 5. SPTBN2 contains two copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the second CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409170 Cd Length: 119 Bit Score: 268.85 E-value: 2.26e-83
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| CH_SPTB-like_rpt1 | cd21246 | first calponin homology (CH) domain found in the beta-I spectrin-like subfamily; The beta-I ... |
43-159 | 4.26e-83 | |||||||||||
first calponin homology (CH) domain found in the beta-I spectrin-like subfamily; The beta-I spectrin-like family includes beta-I, -II, -III and -IV spectrins. Spectrin is an actin crosslinking and molecular scaffold protein that links the plasma membrane to the actin cytoskeleton, and functions in the determination of cell shape, arrangement of transmembrane proteins, and organization of organelles. It is composed of two antiparallel dimers of alpha- and beta- subunits. Beta-I spectrin, also called spectrin beta chain, erythrocytic (SPTB), may be involved in anaemia pathogenesis. Beta-II spectrin, also called spectrin beta chain, non-erythrocytic 1 (SPTBN1), or fodrin beta chain, is a component of fodrin, which is the general spectrin-like protein that seems to be involved in secretion. Fodrin interacts with calmodulin in a calcium-dependent manner and is thus a candidate for the calcium-dependent movement of the cytoskeleton at the membrane. Beta-III spectrin, also called spectrin beta chain, non-erythrocytic 2 (SPTBN2), or spinocerebellar ataxia 5 protein (SCA5), may play a crucial role as a longer actin-membrane cross-linker or fulfill the need for greater extensible flexibility than can be provided by the other smaller conventional spectrins. Beta-IV spectrin is also called spectrin, non-erythroid beta chain 3 (SPTBN3) or spectrin beta chain, non-erythrocytic 4 (SPTBN4). Its mutation associates with congenital myopathy, neuropathy, and central deafness. Members of this subfamily contain two copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the first CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409095 Cd Length: 117 Bit Score: 268.08 E-value: 4.26e-83
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| SAC6 | COG5069 | Ca2+-binding actin-bundling protein fimbrin/plastin (EF-Hand superfamily) [Cytoskeleton]; |
51-441 | 1.80e-64 | |||||||||||
Ca2+-binding actin-bundling protein fimbrin/plastin (EF-Hand superfamily) [Cytoskeleton]; Pssm-ID: 227401 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 612 Bit Score: 232.52 E-value: 1.80e-64
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| PH_beta_spectrin | cd10571 | Beta-spectrin pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; Beta spectrin binds actin and functions as a ... |
2221-2326 | 2.46e-52 | |||||||||||
Beta-spectrin pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; Beta spectrin binds actin and functions as a major component of the cytoskeleton underlying cellular membranes. Beta spectrin consists of multiple spectrin repeats followed by a PH domain, which binds to inositol-1,4,5-trisphosphate. The PH domain of beta-spectrin is thought to play a role in the association of spectrin with the plasma membrane of cells. PH domains have diverse functions, but in general are involved in targeting proteins to the appropriate cellular location or in the interaction with a binding partner. They share little sequence conservation, but all have a common fold, which is electrostatically polarized. Less than 10% of PH domains bind phosphoinositide phosphates (PIPs) with high affinity and specificity. PH domains are distinguished from other PIP-binding domains by their specific high-affinity binding to PIPs with two vicinal phosphate groups: PtdIns(3,4)P2, PtdIns(4,5)P2 or PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 which results in targeting some PH domain proteins to the plasma membrane. A few display strong specificity in lipid binding. Any specificity is usually determined by loop regions or insertions in the N-terminus of the domain, which are not conserved across all PH domains. PH domains are found in cellular signaling proteins such as serine/threonine kinase, tyrosine kinases, regulators of G-proteins, endocytotic GTPases, adaptors, as well as cytoskeletal associated molecules and in lipid associated enzymes. Pssm-ID: 269975 Cd Length: 106 Bit Score: 179.35 E-value: 2.46e-52
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| SPEC | cd00176 | Spectrin repeats, found in several proteins involved in cytoskeletal structure; family members ... |
534-746 | 1.25e-34 | |||||||||||
Spectrin repeats, found in several proteins involved in cytoskeletal structure; family members include spectrin, alpha-actinin and dystrophin; the spectrin repeat forms a three helix bundle with the second helix interrupted by proline in some sequences; the repeats are independent folding units; tandem repeats are found in differing numbers and arrange in an antiparallel manner to form dimers; the repeats are defined by a characteristic tryptophan (W) residue in helix A and a leucine (L) at the carboxyl end of helix C and separated by a linker of 5 residues; two copies of the repeat are present here Pssm-ID: 238103 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 213 Bit Score: 132.95 E-value: 1.25e-34
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| SPEC | cd00176 | Spectrin repeats, found in several proteins involved in cytoskeletal structure; family members ... |
1589-1801 | 2.78e-32 | |||||||||||
Spectrin repeats, found in several proteins involved in cytoskeletal structure; family members include spectrin, alpha-actinin and dystrophin; the spectrin repeat forms a three helix bundle with the second helix interrupted by proline in some sequences; the repeats are independent folding units; tandem repeats are found in differing numbers and arrange in an antiparallel manner to form dimers; the repeats are defined by a characteristic tryptophan (W) residue in helix A and a leucine (L) at the carboxyl end of helix C and separated by a linker of 5 residues; two copies of the repeat are present here Pssm-ID: 238103 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 213 Bit Score: 126.02 E-value: 2.78e-32
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| SPEC | cd00176 | Spectrin repeats, found in several proteins involved in cytoskeletal structure; family members ... |
961-1172 | 8.35e-32 | |||||||||||
Spectrin repeats, found in several proteins involved in cytoskeletal structure; family members include spectrin, alpha-actinin and dystrophin; the spectrin repeat forms a three helix bundle with the second helix interrupted by proline in some sequences; the repeats are independent folding units; tandem repeats are found in differing numbers and arrange in an antiparallel manner to form dimers; the repeats are defined by a characteristic tryptophan (W) residue in helix A and a leucine (L) at the carboxyl end of helix C and separated by a linker of 5 residues; two copies of the repeat are present here Pssm-ID: 238103 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 213 Bit Score: 124.87 E-value: 8.35e-32
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| SPEC | cd00176 | Spectrin repeats, found in several proteins involved in cytoskeletal structure; family members ... |
1384-1588 | 2.68e-31 | |||||||||||
Spectrin repeats, found in several proteins involved in cytoskeletal structure; family members include spectrin, alpha-actinin and dystrophin; the spectrin repeat forms a three helix bundle with the second helix interrupted by proline in some sequences; the repeats are independent folding units; tandem repeats are found in differing numbers and arrange in an antiparallel manner to form dimers; the repeats are defined by a characteristic tryptophan (W) residue in helix A and a leucine (L) at the carboxyl end of helix C and separated by a linker of 5 residues; two copies of the repeat are present here Pssm-ID: 238103 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 213 Bit Score: 123.32 E-value: 2.68e-31
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| SPEC | cd00176 | Spectrin repeats, found in several proteins involved in cytoskeletal structure; family members ... |
1174-1383 | 1.51e-30 | |||||||||||
Spectrin repeats, found in several proteins involved in cytoskeletal structure; family members include spectrin, alpha-actinin and dystrophin; the spectrin repeat forms a three helix bundle with the second helix interrupted by proline in some sequences; the repeats are independent folding units; tandem repeats are found in differing numbers and arrange in an antiparallel manner to form dimers; the repeats are defined by a characteristic tryptophan (W) residue in helix A and a leucine (L) at the carboxyl end of helix C and separated by a linker of 5 residues; two copies of the repeat are present here Pssm-ID: 238103 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 213 Bit Score: 121.01 E-value: 1.51e-30
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| CH | pfam00307 | Calponin homology (CH) domain; The CH domain is found in both cytoskeletal proteins and signal ... |
176-282 | 7.92e-30 | |||||||||||
Calponin homology (CH) domain; The CH domain is found in both cytoskeletal proteins and signal transduction proteins. The CH domain is involved in actin binding in some members of the family. However in calponins there is evidence that the CH domain is not involved in its actin binding activity. Most member proteins have from two to four copies of the CH domain, however some proteins such as calponin have only a single copy. Pssm-ID: 425596 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 109 Bit Score: 115.46 E-value: 7.92e-30
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| SPEC | cd00176 | Spectrin repeats, found in several proteins involved in cytoskeletal structure; family members ... |
1802-2010 | 1.31e-25 | |||||||||||
Spectrin repeats, found in several proteins involved in cytoskeletal structure; family members include spectrin, alpha-actinin and dystrophin; the spectrin repeat forms a three helix bundle with the second helix interrupted by proline in some sequences; the repeats are independent folding units; tandem repeats are found in differing numbers and arrange in an antiparallel manner to form dimers; the repeats are defined by a characteristic tryptophan (W) residue in helix A and a leucine (L) at the carboxyl end of helix C and separated by a linker of 5 residues; two copies of the repeat are present here Pssm-ID: 238103 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 213 Bit Score: 107.15 E-value: 1.31e-25
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| CH | pfam00307 | Calponin homology (CH) domain; The CH domain is found in both cytoskeletal proteins and signal ... |
57-162 | 9.75e-25 | |||||||||||
Calponin homology (CH) domain; The CH domain is found in both cytoskeletal proteins and signal transduction proteins. The CH domain is involved in actin binding in some members of the family. However in calponins there is evidence that the CH domain is not involved in its actin binding activity. Most member proteins have from two to four copies of the CH domain, however some proteins such as calponin have only a single copy. Pssm-ID: 425596 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 109 Bit Score: 100.82 E-value: 9.75e-25
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| CH | smart00033 | Calponin homology domain; Actin binding domains present in duplicate at the N-termini of ... |
61-159 | 2.58e-24 | |||||||||||
Calponin homology domain; Actin binding domains present in duplicate at the N-termini of spectrin-like proteins (including dystrophin, alpha-actinin). These domains cross-link actin filaments into bundles and networks. A calponin homology domain is predicted in yeasst Cdc24p. Pssm-ID: 214479 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 101 Bit Score: 99.31 E-value: 2.58e-24
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| SPEC | cd00176 | Spectrin repeats, found in several proteins involved in cytoskeletal structure; family members ... |
749-958 | 3.98e-24 | |||||||||||
Spectrin repeats, found in several proteins involved in cytoskeletal structure; family members include spectrin, alpha-actinin and dystrophin; the spectrin repeat forms a three helix bundle with the second helix interrupted by proline in some sequences; the repeats are independent folding units; tandem repeats are found in differing numbers and arrange in an antiparallel manner to form dimers; the repeats are defined by a characteristic tryptophan (W) residue in helix A and a leucine (L) at the carboxyl end of helix C and separated by a linker of 5 residues; two copies of the repeat are present here Pssm-ID: 238103 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 213 Bit Score: 102.52 E-value: 3.98e-24
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| CH | smart00033 | Calponin homology domain; Actin binding domains present in duplicate at the N-termini of ... |
180-273 | 7.76e-21 | |||||||||||
Calponin homology domain; Actin binding domains present in duplicate at the N-termini of spectrin-like proteins (including dystrophin, alpha-actinin). These domains cross-link actin filaments into bundles and networks. A calponin homology domain is predicted in yeasst Cdc24p. Pssm-ID: 214479 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 101 Bit Score: 89.30 E-value: 7.76e-21
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| Spectrin | pfam00435 | Spectrin repeat; Spectrin repeat-domains are found in several proteins involved in ... |
1588-1692 | 9.91e-19 | |||||||||||
Spectrin repeat; Spectrin repeat-domains are found in several proteins involved in cytoskeletal structure. These include spectrin, alpha-actinin and dystrophin. The sequence repeat used in this family is taken from the structural repeat in reference. The spectrin domain- repeat forms a three helix bundle. The second helix is interrupted by proline in some sequences. The repeats are defined by a characteriztic tryptophan (W) residue at position 17 in helix A and a leucine (L) at 2 residues from the carboxyl end of helix C. Although the domain occurs in multiple repeats along sequences, the domains are actually stable on their own - ie they act, biophysically, like domains rather than repeats that along function when aggregated. Pssm-ID: 395348 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 105 Bit Score: 83.52 E-value: 9.91e-19
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| PH | smart00233 | Pleckstrin homology domain; Domain commonly found in eukaryotic signalling proteins. The ... |
2221-2328 | 5.57e-18 | |||||||||||
Pleckstrin homology domain; Domain commonly found in eukaryotic signalling proteins. The domain family possesses multiple functions including the abilities to bind inositol phosphates, and various proteins. PH domains have been found to possess inserted domains (such as in PLC gamma, syntrophins) and to be inserted within other domains. Mutations in Brutons tyrosine kinase (Btk) within its PH domain cause X-linked agammaglobulinaemia (XLA) in patients. Point mutations cluster into the positively charged end of the molecule around the predicted binding site for phosphatidylinositol lipids. Pssm-ID: 214574 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 102 Bit Score: 81.44 E-value: 5.57e-18
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| SPEC | smart00150 | Spectrin repeats; |
644-743 | 8.27e-18 | |||||||||||
Spectrin repeats; Pssm-ID: 197544 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 101 Bit Score: 80.84 E-value: 8.27e-18
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| SPEC | smart00150 | Spectrin repeats; |
1591-1691 | 1.29e-17 | |||||||||||
Spectrin repeats; Pssm-ID: 197544 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 101 Bit Score: 80.07 E-value: 1.29e-17
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| PH_9 | pfam15410 | Pleckstrin homology domain; This Pleckstrin homology domain is found in some fungal species. |
2222-2328 | 3.81e-16 | |||||||||||
Pleckstrin homology domain; This Pleckstrin homology domain is found in some fungal species. Pssm-ID: 434701 Cd Length: 118 Bit Score: 76.70 E-value: 3.81e-16
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| SPEC | smart00150 | Spectrin repeats; |
1491-1585 | 4.39e-15 | |||||||||||
Spectrin repeats; Pssm-ID: 197544 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 101 Bit Score: 72.75 E-value: 4.39e-15
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| SPEC | smart00150 | Spectrin repeats; |
1911-2010 | 1.06e-14 | |||||||||||
Spectrin repeats; Pssm-ID: 197544 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 101 Bit Score: 71.98 E-value: 1.06e-14
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| Spectrin | pfam00435 | Spectrin repeat; Spectrin repeat-domains are found in several proteins involved in ... |
534-639 | 1.09e-14 | |||||||||||
Spectrin repeat; Spectrin repeat-domains are found in several proteins involved in cytoskeletal structure. These include spectrin, alpha-actinin and dystrophin. The sequence repeat used in this family is taken from the structural repeat in reference. The spectrin domain- repeat forms a three helix bundle. The second helix is interrupted by proline in some sequences. The repeats are defined by a characteriztic tryptophan (W) residue at position 17 in helix A and a leucine (L) at 2 residues from the carboxyl end of helix C. Although the domain occurs in multiple repeats along sequences, the domains are actually stable on their own - ie they act, biophysically, like domains rather than repeats that along function when aggregated. Pssm-ID: 395348 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 105 Bit Score: 71.97 E-value: 1.09e-14
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| SPEC | smart00150 | Spectrin repeats; |
1281-1379 | 1.71e-14 | |||||||||||
Spectrin repeats; Pssm-ID: 197544 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 101 Bit Score: 71.21 E-value: 1.71e-14
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| SPEC | smart00150 | Spectrin repeats; |
961-1061 | 4.49e-14 | |||||||||||
Spectrin repeats; Pssm-ID: 197544 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 101 Bit Score: 70.05 E-value: 4.49e-14
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| Spectrin | pfam00435 | Spectrin repeat; Spectrin repeat-domains are found in several proteins involved in ... |
749-841 | 6.72e-14 | |||||||||||
Spectrin repeat; Spectrin repeat-domains are found in several proteins involved in cytoskeletal structure. These include spectrin, alpha-actinin and dystrophin. The sequence repeat used in this family is taken from the structural repeat in reference. The spectrin domain- repeat forms a three helix bundle. The second helix is interrupted by proline in some sequences. The repeats are defined by a characteriztic tryptophan (W) residue at position 17 in helix A and a leucine (L) at 2 residues from the carboxyl end of helix C. Although the domain occurs in multiple repeats along sequences, the domains are actually stable on their own - ie they act, biophysically, like domains rather than repeats that along function when aggregated. Pssm-ID: 395348 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 105 Bit Score: 69.65 E-value: 6.72e-14
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| Spectrin | pfam00435 | Spectrin repeat; Spectrin repeat-domains are found in several proteins involved in ... |
429-522 | 1.43e-13 | |||||||||||
Spectrin repeat; Spectrin repeat-domains are found in several proteins involved in cytoskeletal structure. These include spectrin, alpha-actinin and dystrophin. The sequence repeat used in this family is taken from the structural repeat in reference. The spectrin domain- repeat forms a three helix bundle. The second helix is interrupted by proline in some sequences. The repeats are defined by a characteriztic tryptophan (W) residue at position 17 in helix A and a leucine (L) at 2 residues from the carboxyl end of helix C. Although the domain occurs in multiple repeats along sequences, the domains are actually stable on their own - ie they act, biophysically, like domains rather than repeats that along function when aggregated. Pssm-ID: 395348 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 105 Bit Score: 68.88 E-value: 1.43e-13
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| Spectrin | pfam00435 | Spectrin repeat; Spectrin repeat-domains are found in several proteins involved in ... |
1488-1586 | 1.49e-13 | |||||||||||
Spectrin repeat; Spectrin repeat-domains are found in several proteins involved in cytoskeletal structure. These include spectrin, alpha-actinin and dystrophin. The sequence repeat used in this family is taken from the structural repeat in reference. The spectrin domain- repeat forms a three helix bundle. The second helix is interrupted by proline in some sequences. The repeats are defined by a characteriztic tryptophan (W) residue at position 17 in helix A and a leucine (L) at 2 residues from the carboxyl end of helix C. Although the domain occurs in multiple repeats along sequences, the domains are actually stable on their own - ie they act, biophysically, like domains rather than repeats that along function when aggregated. Pssm-ID: 395348 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 105 Bit Score: 68.88 E-value: 1.49e-13
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| Spectrin | pfam00435 | Spectrin repeat; Spectrin repeat-domains are found in several proteins involved in ... |
1910-2010 | 1.85e-13 | |||||||||||
Spectrin repeat; Spectrin repeat-domains are found in several proteins involved in cytoskeletal structure. These include spectrin, alpha-actinin and dystrophin. The sequence repeat used in this family is taken from the structural repeat in reference. The spectrin domain- repeat forms a three helix bundle. The second helix is interrupted by proline in some sequences. The repeats are defined by a characteriztic tryptophan (W) residue at position 17 in helix A and a leucine (L) at 2 residues from the carboxyl end of helix C. Although the domain occurs in multiple repeats along sequences, the domains are actually stable on their own - ie they act, biophysically, like domains rather than repeats that along function when aggregated. Pssm-ID: 395348 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 105 Bit Score: 68.50 E-value: 1.85e-13
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| Spectrin | pfam00435 | Spectrin repeat; Spectrin repeat-domains are found in several proteins involved in ... |
960-1063 | 2.38e-13 | |||||||||||
Spectrin repeat; Spectrin repeat-domains are found in several proteins involved in cytoskeletal structure. These include spectrin, alpha-actinin and dystrophin. The sequence repeat used in this family is taken from the structural repeat in reference. The spectrin domain- repeat forms a three helix bundle. The second helix is interrupted by proline in some sequences. The repeats are defined by a characteriztic tryptophan (W) residue at position 17 in helix A and a leucine (L) at 2 residues from the carboxyl end of helix C. Although the domain occurs in multiple repeats along sequences, the domains are actually stable on their own - ie they act, biophysically, like domains rather than repeats that along function when aggregated. Pssm-ID: 395348 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 105 Bit Score: 68.11 E-value: 2.38e-13
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| SPEC | smart00150 | Spectrin repeats; |
429-522 | 4.92e-13 | |||||||||||
Spectrin repeats; Pssm-ID: 197544 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 101 Bit Score: 66.97 E-value: 4.92e-13
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| SPEC | smart00150 | Spectrin repeats; |
867-954 | 1.98e-12 | |||||||||||
Spectrin repeats; Pssm-ID: 197544 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 101 Bit Score: 65.43 E-value: 1.98e-12
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| Spectrin | pfam00435 | Spectrin repeat; Spectrin repeat-domains are found in several proteins involved in ... |
1278-1381 | 2.04e-12 | |||||||||||
Spectrin repeat; Spectrin repeat-domains are found in several proteins involved in cytoskeletal structure. These include spectrin, alpha-actinin and dystrophin. The sequence repeat used in this family is taken from the structural repeat in reference. The spectrin domain- repeat forms a three helix bundle. The second helix is interrupted by proline in some sequences. The repeats are defined by a characteriztic tryptophan (W) residue at position 17 in helix A and a leucine (L) at 2 residues from the carboxyl end of helix C. Although the domain occurs in multiple repeats along sequences, the domains are actually stable on their own - ie they act, biophysically, like domains rather than repeats that along function when aggregated. Pssm-ID: 395348 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 105 Bit Score: 65.42 E-value: 2.04e-12
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| SPEC | cd00176 | Spectrin repeats, found in several proteins involved in cytoskeletal structure; family members ... |
306-521 | 2.37e-11 | |||||||||||
Spectrin repeats, found in several proteins involved in cytoskeletal structure; family members include spectrin, alpha-actinin and dystrophin; the spectrin repeat forms a three helix bundle with the second helix interrupted by proline in some sequences; the repeats are independent folding units; tandem repeats are found in differing numbers and arrange in an antiparallel manner to form dimers; the repeats are defined by a characteristic tryptophan (W) residue in helix A and a leucine (L) at the carboxyl end of helix C and separated by a linker of 5 residues; two copies of the repeat are present here Pssm-ID: 238103 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 213 Bit Score: 65.54 E-value: 2.37e-11
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| Spectrin | pfam00435 | Spectrin repeat; Spectrin repeat-domains are found in several proteins involved in ... |
305-414 | 7.47e-08 | |||||||||||
Spectrin repeat; Spectrin repeat-domains are found in several proteins involved in cytoskeletal structure. These include spectrin, alpha-actinin and dystrophin. The sequence repeat used in this family is taken from the structural repeat in reference. The spectrin domain- repeat forms a three helix bundle. The second helix is interrupted by proline in some sequences. The repeats are defined by a characteriztic tryptophan (W) residue at position 17 in helix A and a leucine (L) at 2 residues from the carboxyl end of helix C. Although the domain occurs in multiple repeats along sequences, the domains are actually stable on their own - ie they act, biophysically, like domains rather than repeats that along function when aggregated. Pssm-ID: 395348 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 105 Bit Score: 52.32 E-value: 7.47e-08
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| SAC6 | COG5069 | Ca2+-binding actin-bundling protein fimbrin/plastin (EF-Hand superfamily) [Cytoskeleton]; |
54-264 | 4.71e-06 | |||||||||||
Ca2+-binding actin-bundling protein fimbrin/plastin (EF-Hand superfamily) [Cytoskeleton]; Pssm-ID: 227401 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 612 Bit Score: 51.87 E-value: 4.71e-06
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| SPEC | smart00150 | Spectrin repeats; |
2018-2075 | 8.38e-06 | |||||||||||
Spectrin repeats; Pssm-ID: 197544 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 101 Bit Score: 46.55 E-value: 8.38e-06
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| SMC_prok_A | TIGR02169 | chromosome segregation protein SMC, primarily archaeal type; SMC (structural maintenance of ... |
996-1290 | 1.25e-05 | |||||||||||
chromosome segregation protein SMC, primarily archaeal type; SMC (structural maintenance of chromosomes) proteins bind DNA and act in organizing and segregating chromosomes for partition. SMC proteins are found in bacteria, archaea, and eukaryotes. It is found in a single copy and is homodimeric in prokaryotes, but six paralogs (excluded from this family) are found in eukarotes, where SMC proteins are heterodimeric. This family represents the SMC protein of archaea and a few bacteria (Aquifex, Synechocystis, etc); the SMC of other bacteria is described by TIGR02168. The N- and C-terminal domains of this protein are well conserved, but the central hinge region is skewed in composition and highly divergent. [Cellular processes, Cell division, DNA metabolism, Chromosome-associated proteins] Pssm-ID: 274009 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 1164 Bit Score: 50.84 E-value: 1.25e-05
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| Spectrin | pfam00435 | Spectrin repeat; Spectrin repeat-domains are found in several proteins involved in ... |
2018-2075 | 2.66e-05 | |||||||||||
Spectrin repeat; Spectrin repeat-domains are found in several proteins involved in cytoskeletal structure. These include spectrin, alpha-actinin and dystrophin. The sequence repeat used in this family is taken from the structural repeat in reference. The spectrin domain- repeat forms a three helix bundle. The second helix is interrupted by proline in some sequences. The repeats are defined by a characteriztic tryptophan (W) residue at position 17 in helix A and a leucine (L) at 2 residues from the carboxyl end of helix C. Although the domain occurs in multiple repeats along sequences, the domains are actually stable on their own - ie they act, biophysically, like domains rather than repeats that along function when aggregated. Pssm-ID: 395348 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 105 Bit Score: 45.39 E-value: 2.66e-05
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| PTZ00121 | PTZ00121 | MAEBL; Provisional |
1039-1782 | 8.21e-05 | |||||||||||
MAEBL; Provisional Pssm-ID: 173412 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 2084 Bit Score: 48.21 E-value: 8.21e-05
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| SMC_prok_B | TIGR02168 | chromosome segregation protein SMC, common bacterial type; SMC (structural maintenance of ... |
1341-2007 | 1.98e-04 | |||||||||||
chromosome segregation protein SMC, common bacterial type; SMC (structural maintenance of chromosomes) proteins bind DNA and act in organizing and segregating chromosomes for partition. SMC proteins are found in bacteria, archaea, and eukaryotes. This family represents the SMC protein of most bacteria. The smc gene is often associated with scpB (TIGR00281) and scpA genes, where scp stands for segregation and condensation protein. SMC was shown (in Caulobacter crescentus) to be induced early in S phase but present and bound to DNA throughout the cell cycle. [Cellular processes, Cell division, DNA metabolism, Chromosome-associated proteins] Pssm-ID: 274008 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 1179 Bit Score: 46.97 E-value: 1.98e-04
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| Smc | COG1196 | Chromosome segregation ATPase Smc [Cell cycle control, cell division, chromosome partitioning]; ... |
1524-1904 | 2.64e-04 | |||||||||||
Chromosome segregation ATPase Smc [Cell cycle control, cell division, chromosome partitioning]; Pssm-ID: 440809 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 983 Bit Score: 46.47 E-value: 2.64e-04
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| COG3903 | COG3903 | Predicted ATPase [General function prediction only]; |
416-817 | 9.57e-04 | |||||||||||
Predicted ATPase [General function prediction only]; Pssm-ID: 443109 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 933 Bit Score: 44.62 E-value: 9.57e-04
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| COG4913 | COG4913 | Uncharacterized conserved protein, contains a C-terminal ATPase domain [Function unknown]; |
996-1171 | 2.24e-03 | |||||||||||
Uncharacterized conserved protein, contains a C-terminal ATPase domain [Function unknown]; Pssm-ID: 443941 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 1089 Bit Score: 43.37 E-value: 2.24e-03
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| Name | Accession | Description | Interval | E-value | |||||||||||
| CH_SPTBN2_rpt2 | cd21321 | second calponin homology (CH) domain found in spectrin beta chain, non-erythrocytic 2 (SPTBN2) ... |
173-291 | 2.26e-83 | |||||||||||
second calponin homology (CH) domain found in spectrin beta chain, non-erythrocytic 2 (SPTBN2) and similar proteins; Spectrin is an actin crosslinking and molecular scaffold protein that links the plasma membrane to the actin cytoskeleton, and functions in the determination of cell shape, arrangement of transmembrane proteins, and organization of organelles. It is composed of two antiparallel dimers of alpha- and beta- subunits. SPTBN2, also called beta-III spectrin, or spinocerebellar ataxia 5 protein (SCA5), probably plays an important role in the neuronal membrane skeleton. Mutations in SPTBN2 is associated with spinocerebellar ataxia type 5. SPTBN2 contains two copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the second CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409170 Cd Length: 119 Bit Score: 268.85 E-value: 2.26e-83
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| CH_SPTB-like_rpt1 | cd21246 | first calponin homology (CH) domain found in the beta-I spectrin-like subfamily; The beta-I ... |
43-159 | 4.26e-83 | |||||||||||
first calponin homology (CH) domain found in the beta-I spectrin-like subfamily; The beta-I spectrin-like family includes beta-I, -II, -III and -IV spectrins. Spectrin is an actin crosslinking and molecular scaffold protein that links the plasma membrane to the actin cytoskeleton, and functions in the determination of cell shape, arrangement of transmembrane proteins, and organization of organelles. It is composed of two antiparallel dimers of alpha- and beta- subunits. Beta-I spectrin, also called spectrin beta chain, erythrocytic (SPTB), may be involved in anaemia pathogenesis. Beta-II spectrin, also called spectrin beta chain, non-erythrocytic 1 (SPTBN1), or fodrin beta chain, is a component of fodrin, which is the general spectrin-like protein that seems to be involved in secretion. Fodrin interacts with calmodulin in a calcium-dependent manner and is thus a candidate for the calcium-dependent movement of the cytoskeleton at the membrane. Beta-III spectrin, also called spectrin beta chain, non-erythrocytic 2 (SPTBN2), or spinocerebellar ataxia 5 protein (SCA5), may play a crucial role as a longer actin-membrane cross-linker or fulfill the need for greater extensible flexibility than can be provided by the other smaller conventional spectrins. Beta-IV spectrin is also called spectrin, non-erythroid beta chain 3 (SPTBN3) or spectrin beta chain, non-erythrocytic 4 (SPTBN4). Its mutation associates with congenital myopathy, neuropathy, and central deafness. Members of this subfamily contain two copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the first CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409095 Cd Length: 117 Bit Score: 268.08 E-value: 4.26e-83
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| CH_SPTBN2_rpt1 | cd21317 | first calponin homology (CH) domain found in spectrin beta chain, non-erythrocytic 2 (SPTBN2) ... |
40-159 | 8.31e-81 | |||||||||||
first calponin homology (CH) domain found in spectrin beta chain, non-erythrocytic 2 (SPTBN2) and similar proteins; Spectrin is an actin crosslinking and molecular scaffold protein that links the plasma membrane to the actin cytoskeleton, and functions in the determination of cell shape, arrangement of transmembrane proteins, and organization of organelles. It is composed of two antiparallel dimers of alpha- and beta- subunits. SPTBN2, also called beta-III spectrin, or spinocerebellar ataxia 5 protein (SCA5), probably plays an important role in the neuronal membrane skeleton. Mutations in SPTBN2 is associated with spinocerebellar ataxia type 5. SPTBN2 contains two copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the first CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409166 Cd Length: 132 Bit Score: 261.91 E-value: 8.31e-81
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| CH_SPTB_like_rpt2 | cd21248 | second calponin homology (CH) domain found in the beta-I spectrin-like subfamily; The beta-I ... |
176-280 | 2.90e-78 | |||||||||||
second calponin homology (CH) domain found in the beta-I spectrin-like subfamily; The beta-I spectrin-like family includes beta-I, -II, -III and -IV spectrins. Spectrin is an actin crosslinking and molecular scaffold protein that links the plasma membrane to the actin cytoskeleton, and functions in the determination of cell shape, arrangement of transmembrane proteins, and organization of organelles. It is composed of two antiparallel dimers of alpha- and beta- subunits. Beta-I spectrin, also called spectrin beta chain, erythrocytic (SPTB), may be involved in anaemia pathogenesis. Beta-II spectrin, also called spectrin beta chain, non-erythrocytic 1 (SPTBN1), or fodrin beta chain, is a component of fodrin, which is the general spectrin-like protein that seems to be involved in secretion. Fodrin interacts with calmodulin in a calcium-dependent manner and is thus a candidate for the calcium-dependent movement of the cytoskeleton at the membrane. Beta-III spectrin, also called spectrin beta chain, non-erythrocytic 2 (SPTBN2), or spinocerebellar ataxia 5 protein (SCA5), may play a crucial role as a longer actin-membrane cross-linker or fulfill the need for greater extensible flexibility than can be provided by the other smaller conventional spectrins. Beta-IV spectrin is also called spectrin, non-erythroid beta chain 3 (SPTBN3) or spectrin beta chain, non-erythrocytic 4 (SPTBN4). Its mutation associates with congenital myopathy, neuropathy, and central deafness. Members of this subfamily contain two copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the second CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409097 Cd Length: 105 Bit Score: 253.47 E-value: 2.90e-78
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| CH_SPTBN4_rpt1 | cd21318 | first calponin homology (CH) domain found in spectrin beta chain, non-erythrocytic 4 (SPTBN4) ... |
23-159 | 4.30e-76 | |||||||||||
first calponin homology (CH) domain found in spectrin beta chain, non-erythrocytic 4 (SPTBN4) and similar proteins; Spectrin is an actin crosslinking and molecular scaffold protein that links the plasma membrane to the actin cytoskeleton, and functions in the determination of cell shape, arrangement of transmembrane proteins, and organization of organelles. It is composed of two antiparallel dimers of alpha- and beta- subunits. SPTBN4, also called beta-IV spectrin, or spectrin, non-erythroid beta chain 3 (SPTBN3), is a novel spectrin isolated as an interactor of the receptor tyrosine phosphatase-like protein ICA512. Its mutation associates with congenital myopathy, neuropathy, and central deafness. SPTBN4 contains two copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the first CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409167 Cd Length: 139 Bit Score: 248.79 E-value: 4.30e-76
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| CH_SPTBN1_rpt1 | cd21316 | first calponin homology (CH) domain found in spectrin beta chain, non-erythrocytic 1 (SPTBN1) ... |
4-159 | 4.91e-75 | |||||||||||
first calponin homology (CH) domain found in spectrin beta chain, non-erythrocytic 1 (SPTBN1) and similar proteins; Spectrin is an actin crosslinking and molecular scaffold protein that links the plasma membrane to the actin cytoskeleton, and functions in the determination of cell shape, arrangement of transmembrane proteins, and organization of organelles. It is composed of two antiparallel dimers of alpha- and beta- subunits. SPTBN1, also called beta-II spectrin, fodrin beta chain, or spectrin, non-erythroid beta chain 1, is also a component of fodrin, which is the general spectrin-like protein that seems to be involved in secretion. Fodrin interacts with calmodulin in a calcium-dependent manner and is thus a candidate for the calcium-dependent movement of the cytoskeleton at the membrane. SPTBN1 contains two copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the first CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409165 Cd Length: 154 Bit Score: 246.49 E-value: 4.91e-75
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| CH_SPTBN4_rpt2 | cd21322 | second calponin homology (CH) domain found in spectrin beta chain, non-erythrocytic 4 (SPTBN4) ... |
161-290 | 8.07e-71 | |||||||||||
second calponin homology (CH) domain found in spectrin beta chain, non-erythrocytic 4 (SPTBN4) and similar proteins; Spectrin is an actin crosslinking and molecular scaffold protein that links the plasma membrane to the actin cytoskeleton, and functions in the determination of cell shape, arrangement of transmembrane proteins, and organization of organelles. It is composed of two antiparallel dimers of alpha- and beta- subunits. SPTBN4, also called beta-IV spectrin, or spectrin, non-erythroid beta chain 3 (SPTBN3), is a novel spectrin isolated as an interactor of the receptor tyrosine phosphatase-like protein ICA512. Its mutation associates with congenital myopathy, neuropathy, and central deafness. SPTBN4 contains two copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the second CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409171 Cd Length: 130 Bit Score: 233.41 E-value: 8.07e-71
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| CH_beta_spectrin_rpt2 | cd21194 | second calponin homology (CH) domain found in the beta spectrin family; The beta spectrin ... |
176-280 | 2.90e-68 | |||||||||||
second calponin homology (CH) domain found in the beta spectrin family; The beta spectrin family includes beta-I, -II, -III, -IV and -V spectrins. Spectrin is an actin crosslinking and molecular scaffold protein that links the plasma membrane to the actin cytoskeleton, and functions in the determination of cell shape, arrangement of transmembrane proteins, and organization of organelles. It is composed of two antiparallel dimers of alpha- and beta- subunits. Beta-I spectrin, also called spectrin beta chain, erythrocytic (SPTB), may be involved in anaemia pathogenesis. Beta-II spectrin, also called spectrin beta chain, non-erythrocytic 1 (SPTBN1), or fodrin beta chain, is a component of fodrin, which is the general spectrin-like protein that seems to be involved in secretion. Fodrin interacts with calmodulin in a calcium-dependent manner and is thus a candidate for the calcium-dependent movement of the cytoskeleton at the membrane. Beta-IV spectrin is also called spectrin, non-erythroid beta chain 3 (SPTBN3) or spectrin beta chain, non-erythrocytic 4 (SPTBN4). Its mutation associates with congenital myopathy, neuropathy, and central deafness. Beta-III spectrin is also called spectrin beta chain, non-erythrocytic 2 (SPTBN2), or spinocerebellar ataxia 5 protein (SCA5). Beta-V spectrin, also called spectrin beta chain, non-erythrocytic 5 (SPTBN5), is a mammalian ortholog of Drosophila beta H spectrin. Beta-III and Beta-V spectrins may play crucial roles as longer actin-membrane cross-linkers or fulfill the need for greater extensible flexibility than can be provided by the other smaller conventional spectrins. Members of this family contain two copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the second CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409043 Cd Length: 105 Bit Score: 224.98 E-value: 2.90e-68
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| CH_SPTB_rpt2 | cd21319 | second calponin homology (CH) domain found in spectrin beta chain, erythrocytic (SPTB) and ... |
173-284 | 1.75e-66 | |||||||||||
second calponin homology (CH) domain found in spectrin beta chain, erythrocytic (SPTB) and similar proteins; Spectrin is an actin crosslinking and molecular scaffold protein that links the plasma membrane to the actin cytoskeleton, and functions in the determination of cell shape, arrangement of transmembrane proteins, and organization of organelles. It is composed of two antiparallel dimers of alpha- and beta- subunits. SPTB, also called beta-I spectrin, may be involved in anaemia pathogenesis. SPTB contains two copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the second CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409168 Cd Length: 112 Bit Score: 220.26 E-value: 1.75e-66
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| CH_beta_spectrin_rpt1 | cd21193 | first calponin homology (CH) domain found in the beta spectrin family; The beta spectrin ... |
43-159 | 2.62e-66 | |||||||||||
first calponin homology (CH) domain found in the beta spectrin family; The beta spectrin family includes beta-I, -II, -III, -IV and -V spectrins. Spectrin is an actin crosslinking and molecular scaffold protein that links the plasma membrane to the actin cytoskeleton, and functions in the determination of cell shape, arrangement of transmembrane proteins, and organization of organelles. It is composed of two antiparallel dimers of alpha- and beta- subunits. Beta-I spectrin, also called spectrin beta chain, erythrocytic (SPTB), may be involved in anaemia pathogenesis. Beta-II spectrin, also called spectrin beta chain, non-erythrocytic 1 (SPTBN1), or fodrin beta chain, is a component of fodrin, which is the general spectrin-like protein that seems to be involved in secretion. Fodrin interacts with calmodulin in a calcium-dependent manner and is thus a candidate for the calcium-dependent movement of the cytoskeleton at the membrane. Beta-IV spectrin is also called spectrin, non-erythroid beta chain 3 (SPTBN3) or spectrin beta chain, non-erythrocytic 4 (SPTBN4). Its mutation associates with congenital myopathy, neuropathy, and central deafness. Beta-III spectrin is also called spectrin beta chain, non-erythrocytic 2 (SPTBN2), or spinocerebellar ataxia 5 protein (SCA5). Beta-V spectrin, also called spectrin beta chain, non-erythrocytic 5 (SPTBN5), is a mammalian ortholog of Drosophila beta H spectrin. Beta-III and Beta-V spectrins may play crucial roles as longer actin-membrane cross-linkers or fulfill the need for greater extensible flexibility than can be provided by the other smaller conventional spectrins. Members of this family contain two copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the first CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409042 Cd Length: 116 Bit Score: 219.86 E-value: 2.62e-66
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| CH_SPTBN1_rpt2 | cd21320 | second calponin homology (CH) domain found in spectrin beta chain, non-erythrocytic 1 (SPTBN1) ... |
176-283 | 3.87e-66 | |||||||||||
second calponin homology (CH) domain found in spectrin beta chain, non-erythrocytic 1 (SPTBN1) and similar proteins; Spectrin is an actin crosslinking and molecular scaffold protein that links the plasma membrane to the actin cytoskeleton, and functions in the determination of cell shape, arrangement of transmembrane proteins, and organization of organelles. It is composed of two antiparallel dimers of alpha- and beta- subunits. SPTBN1, also called beta-II spectrin, fodrin beta chain, or spectrin, non-erythroid beta chain 1, is also a component of fodrin, which is the general spectrin-like protein that seems to be involved in secretion. Fodrin interacts with calmodulin in a calcium-dependent manner and is thus a candidate for the calcium-dependent movement of the cytoskeleton at the membrane. SPTBN1 contains two copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the second CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409169 Cd Length: 108 Bit Score: 219.20 E-value: 3.87e-66
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| SAC6 | COG5069 | Ca2+-binding actin-bundling protein fimbrin/plastin (EF-Hand superfamily) [Cytoskeleton]; |
51-441 | 1.80e-64 | |||||||||||
Ca2+-binding actin-bundling protein fimbrin/plastin (EF-Hand superfamily) [Cytoskeleton]; Pssm-ID: 227401 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 612 Bit Score: 232.52 E-value: 1.80e-64
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| CH_ACTN_rpt2 | cd21216 | second calponin homology (CH) domain found in the alpha-actinin family; The alpha-actinin ... |
162-281 | 2.12e-56 | |||||||||||
second calponin homology (CH) domain found in the alpha-actinin family; The alpha-actinin (ACTN) family includes alpha-actinin-1, -2, -3, and -4. They are F-actin cross-linking proteins which are thought to anchor actin to a variety of intracellular structures. ACTN1 mutations cause congenital macrothrombocytopenia. ACTN2 mutations are associated with cardiomyopathies, as well as skeletal muscle disorder. ACTN3 is critical in anchoring the myofibrillar actin filaments and plays a key role in muscle contraction. ACTN4 is associated with cell motility and cancer invasion. It is probably involved in vesicular trafficking via its association with the CART complex, which is necessary for efficient transferrin receptor recycling but not for epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) degradation. Members of this family contain two copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the second CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409065 Cd Length: 115 Bit Score: 191.42 E-value: 2.12e-56
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| CH_SPTBN5_rpt2 | cd21249 | second calponin homology (CH) domain found in spectrin beta chain, non-erythrocytic 5 (SPTBN5) ... |
175-282 | 8.68e-55 | |||||||||||
second calponin homology (CH) domain found in spectrin beta chain, non-erythrocytic 5 (SPTBN5) and similar proteins; Spectrin is an actin crosslinking and molecular scaffold protein that links the plasma membrane to the actin cytoskeleton, and functions in the determination of cell shape, arrangement of transmembrane proteins, and organization of organelles. It is composed of two antiparallel dimers of alpha- and beta- subunits. SPTBN5, also called beta-V spectrin, is a mammalian ortholog of Drosophila beta H spectrin that may play a crucial role as a longer actin-membrane cross-linker or to fulfill the need for greater extensible flexibility than can be provided by the other smaller conventional spectrins. SPTBN5 contains two copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the second CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409098 Cd Length: 109 Bit Score: 186.61 E-value: 8.68e-55
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| CH_PLEC-like_rpt2 | cd21189 | second calponin homology (CH) domain found in the plectin/dystonin/MACF1 family; This family ... |
177-280 | 1.80e-52 | |||||||||||
second calponin homology (CH) domain found in the plectin/dystonin/MACF1 family; This family includes plectin, dystonin and microtubule-actin cross-linking factor 1, isoforms 1/2/3/5 (MACF1). Plectin, also called PCN, PLTN, hemidesmosomal protein 1 (HD1), or plectin-1, is a structural component of muscle. It interlinks intermediate filaments with microtubules and microfilaments, and anchors intermediate filaments to desmosomes or hemidesmosomes. It could also bind muscle proteins such as actin to membrane complexes in muscle. Dystonin, also called 230 kDa bullous pemphigoid antigen, 230/240 kDa bullous pemphigoid antigen, bullous pemphigoid antigen 1 (BPA or BPAG1), dystonia musculorum protein, or hemidesmosomal plaque protein, is a cytoskeletal linker protein that acts as an integrator of intermediate filaments, actin, and microtubule cytoskeleton networks. It is required for anchoring either intermediate filaments to the actin cytoskeleton in neural and muscle cells, or keratin-containing intermediate filaments to hemidesmosomes in epithelial cells. MACF1, also called 620 kDa actin-binding protein (ABP620), actin cross-linking family protein 7 (ACF7), macrophin-1, or trabeculin-alpha, is a large protein containing numerous spectrin and leucine-rich repeat (LRR) domains. It facilitates actin-microtubule interactions at the cell periphery and couples the microtubule network to cellular junctions. Members of this family contain two copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the second CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409038 Cd Length: 105 Bit Score: 179.90 E-value: 1.80e-52
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| PH_beta_spectrin | cd10571 | Beta-spectrin pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; Beta spectrin binds actin and functions as a ... |
2221-2326 | 2.46e-52 | |||||||||||
Beta-spectrin pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; Beta spectrin binds actin and functions as a major component of the cytoskeleton underlying cellular membranes. Beta spectrin consists of multiple spectrin repeats followed by a PH domain, which binds to inositol-1,4,5-trisphosphate. The PH domain of beta-spectrin is thought to play a role in the association of spectrin with the plasma membrane of cells. PH domains have diverse functions, but in general are involved in targeting proteins to the appropriate cellular location or in the interaction with a binding partner. They share little sequence conservation, but all have a common fold, which is electrostatically polarized. Less than 10% of PH domains bind phosphoinositide phosphates (PIPs) with high affinity and specificity. PH domains are distinguished from other PIP-binding domains by their specific high-affinity binding to PIPs with two vicinal phosphate groups: PtdIns(3,4)P2, PtdIns(4,5)P2 or PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 which results in targeting some PH domain proteins to the plasma membrane. A few display strong specificity in lipid binding. Any specificity is usually determined by loop regions or insertions in the N-terminus of the domain, which are not conserved across all PH domains. PH domains are found in cellular signaling proteins such as serine/threonine kinase, tyrosine kinases, regulators of G-proteins, endocytotic GTPases, adaptors, as well as cytoskeletal associated molecules and in lipid associated enzymes. Pssm-ID: 269975 Cd Length: 106 Bit Score: 179.35 E-value: 2.46e-52
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| CH_PLEC-like_rpt1 | cd21188 | first calponin homology (CH) domain found in the plectin/dystonin/MACF1 family; This family ... |
56-161 | 1.44e-51 | |||||||||||
first calponin homology (CH) domain found in the plectin/dystonin/MACF1 family; This family includes plectin, dystonin and microtubule-actin cross-linking factor 1, isoforms 1/2/3/5 (MACF1). Plectin, also called PCN, PLTN, hemidesmosomal protein 1 (HD1), or plectin-1, is a structural component of muscle. It interlinks intermediate filaments with microtubules and microfilaments, and anchors intermediate filaments to desmosomes or hemidesmosomes. It could also bind muscle proteins such as actin to membrane complexes in muscle. Dystonin, also called 230 kDa bullous pemphigoid antigen, 230/240 kDa bullous pemphigoid antigen, bullous pemphigoid antigen 1 (BPA or BPAG1), dystonia musculorum protein, or hemidesmosomal plaque protein, is a cytoskeletal linker protein that acts as an integrator of intermediate filaments, actin, and microtubule cytoskeleton networks. It is required for anchoring either intermediate filaments to the actin cytoskeleton in neural and muscle cells, or keratin-containing intermediate filaments to hemidesmosomes in epithelial cells. MACF1, also called 620 kDa actin-binding protein (ABP620), actin cross-linking family protein 7 (ACF7), macrophin-1, or trabeculin-alpha, is a large protein containing numerous spectrin and leucine-rich repeat (LRR) domains. It facilitates actin-microtubule interactions at the cell periphery and couples the microtubule network to cellular junctions. Members of this family contain two copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the first CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409037 Cd Length: 105 Bit Score: 177.21 E-value: 1.44e-51
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| CH_DMD-like_rpt1 | cd21186 | first calponin homology (CH) domain found in the dystrophin family; The dystrophin family ... |
58-163 | 5.10e-47 | |||||||||||
first calponin homology (CH) domain found in the dystrophin family; The dystrophin family includes dystrophin and its paralog, utrophin. Dystrophin, encoded by the DMD gene, is a large, submembrane cytoskeletal protein that is the main component of the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex (DGC) in skeletal muscles. It links the transmembrane DGC to the actin cytoskeleton through binding strongly to the cytoplasmic tail of beta-dystroglycan, the transmembrane subunit of a highly O-glycosylated cell-surface protein. Dystrophin is also involved in maintaining the structural integrity of cells, as well as in the formation of the blood-brain barrier (BBB). Utrophin, also called dystrophin-related protein 1 (DRP-1), is an autosomal dystrophin homolog that increases dystrophic muscle function and reduces pathology. It is broadly expressed in both the mRNA and protein levels, and occurs in the cerebrovascular endothelium. Utrophin forms the utrophin-glycoprotein complex (UGC) by interacting with dystroglycans (DGs) and sarcoglycan-dystroglycans, as well as sarcoglycan and sarcospan (SG-SSPN) subcomplexes. It may act as a scaffolding protein that stabilizes lipid microdomains and clusters mechanosensitive channel subunits, and links the F-actin cytoskeleton to the cell membrane via the associated glycoprotein complex. Members of this family contain two copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the first CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409035 Cd Length: 107 Bit Score: 164.48 E-value: 5.10e-47
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| CH_SpAIN1-like_rpt2 | cd21291 | second calponin homology (CH) domain found in Schizosaccharomyces pombe alpha-actinin-like ... |
162-281 | 1.03e-45 | |||||||||||
second calponin homology (CH) domain found in Schizosaccharomyces pombe alpha-actinin-like protein 1 and similar proteins; Schizosaccharomyces pombe alpha-actinin-like protein 1 (SpAIN1) binds to actin and is involved in actin-ring formation and organization. It plays a role in cytokinesis and is involved in septation. Members of this family contain two copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the second CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409140 Cd Length: 115 Bit Score: 160.77 E-value: 1.03e-45
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| CH_DYST_rpt1 | cd21236 | first calponin homology (CH) domain found in dystonin and similar proteins; Dystonin, also ... |
52-170 | 1.59e-45 | |||||||||||
first calponin homology (CH) domain found in dystonin and similar proteins; Dystonin, also called 230 kDa bullous pemphigoid antigen, 230/240 kDa bullous pemphigoid antigen, bullous pemphigoid antigen 1 (BPA or BPAG1), dystonia musculorum protein, or hemidesmosomal plaque protein, is a cytoskeletal linker protein that acts as an integrator of intermediate filaments, actin, and microtubule cytoskeleton networks. It is required for anchoring either intermediate filaments to the actin cytoskeleton in neural and muscle cells, or keratin-containing intermediate filaments to hemidesmosomes in epithelial cells. Dystonin contains two copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the first CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409085 Cd Length: 128 Bit Score: 160.92 E-value: 1.59e-45
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| CH_SYNE1_rpt2 | cd21243 | second calponin homology (CH) domain found in synaptic nuclear envelope protein 1 (SYNE-1) and ... |
173-280 | 5.60e-43 | |||||||||||
second calponin homology (CH) domain found in synaptic nuclear envelope protein 1 (SYNE-1) and similar proteins; SYNE-1, also called nesprin-1, enaptin, KASH domain-containing protein 1 (KASH1), myocyte nuclear envelope protein 1 (MYNE-1), or nuclear envelope spectrin repeat protein 1, is a multi-isomeric modular protein which forms a linking network between organelles and the actin cytoskeleton to maintain subcellular spatial organization. SYNE-1 also acts as a component of the LINC (LInker of Nucleoskeleton and Cytoskeleton) complex, which is involved in the connection between the nuclear lamina and the cytoskeleton. SYNE-1 contains two copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the second CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409092 Cd Length: 109 Bit Score: 152.86 E-value: 5.60e-43
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| CH_DMD-like_rpt2 | cd21187 | second calponin homology (CH) domain found in the dystrophin family; The dystrophin family ... |
182-277 | 8.40e-43 | |||||||||||
second calponin homology (CH) domain found in the dystrophin family; The dystrophin family includes dystrophin and its paralog, utrophin. Dystrophin, encoded by the DMD gene, is a large, submembrane cytoskeletal protein that is the main component of the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex (DGC) in skeletal muscles. It links the transmembrane DGC to the actin cytoskeleton through binding strongly to the cytoplasmic tail of beta-dystroglycan, the transmembrane subunit of a highly O-glycosylated cell-surface protein. Dystrophin is also involved in maintaining the structural integrity of cells, as well as in the formation of the blood-brain barrier (BBB). Utrophin, also called dystrophin-related protein 1 (DRP-1), is an autosomal dystrophin homolog that increases dystrophic muscle function and reduces pathology. It is broadly expressed in both the mRNA and protein levels, and occurs in the cerebrovascular endothelium. Utrophin forms the utrophin-glycoprotein complex (UGC) by interacting with dystroglycans (DGs) and sarcoglycan-dystroglycans, as well as sarcoglycan and sarcospan (SG-SSPN) subcomplexes. It may act as a scaffolding protein that stabilizes lipid microdomains and clusters mechanosensitive channel subunits, and link the F-actin cytoskeleton to the cell membrane via the associated glycoprotein complex. Members of this family contain two copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the second CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409036 Cd Length: 104 Bit Score: 152.20 E-value: 8.40e-43
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| CH_MICALL2 | cd21253 | calponin homology (CH) domain found in MICAL-like protein 2 and similar proteins; MICAL-like ... |
181-280 | 2.70e-42 | |||||||||||
calponin homology (CH) domain found in MICAL-like protein 2 and similar proteins; MICAL-like protein 2 (MICAL-L2), also called junctional Rab13-binding protein (JRAB), or molecule interacting with CasL-like 2, acts as an effector of small Rab GTPases which is involved in junctional complexes assembly through the regulation of cell adhesion molecule transport to the plasma membrane, and actin cytoskeleton reorganization. It regulates the endocytic recycling of occludins, claudins, and E-cadherin to the plasma membrane and may thereby regulate the establishment of tight junctions and adherens junctions. Members of this subfamily contain a single copy of CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409102 Cd Length: 106 Bit Score: 150.96 E-value: 2.70e-42
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| CH_PLEC_rpt1 | cd21235 | first calponin homology (CH) domain found in plectin and similar proteins; Plectin, also ... |
53-167 | 2.54e-41 | |||||||||||
first calponin homology (CH) domain found in plectin and similar proteins; Plectin, also called PCN, PLTN, hemidesmosomal protein 1 (HD1), or plectin-1, is a structural component of muscle. It interlinks intermediate filaments with microtubules and microfilaments, and anchors intermediate filaments to desmosomes or hemidesmosomes. It can also bind muscle proteins such as actin to membrane complexes in muscle. Plectin contains two copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the first CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409084 Cd Length: 119 Bit Score: 148.63 E-value: 2.54e-41
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| CH_SYNE1_rpt1 | cd21241 | first calponin homology (CH) domain found in synaptic nuclear envelope protein 1 and similar ... |
54-163 | 2.99e-41 | |||||||||||
first calponin homology (CH) domain found in synaptic nuclear envelope protein 1 and similar proteins; Synaptic nuclear envelope protein 1 (SYNE-1), also called nesprin-1, enaptin, KASH domain-containing protein 1 (KASH1), myocyte nuclear envelope protein 1 (MYNE-1), or nuclear envelope spectrin repeat protein 1, is a multi-isomeric modular protein which forms a linking network between organelles and the actin cytoskeleton to maintain subcellular spatial organization. SYNE-1 also acts as a component of the LINC (LInker of Nucleoskeleton and Cytoskeleton) complex, which is involved in the connection between the nuclear lamina and the cytoskeleton. SYNE-1 contains two copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the first CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409090 Cd Length: 113 Bit Score: 147.91 E-value: 2.99e-41
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| CH_ACTN4_rpt2 | cd21290 | second calponin homology (CH) domain found in alpha-actinin-4; Alpha-actinin-4 (ACTN4), also ... |
159-281 | 3.19e-41 | |||||||||||
second calponin homology (CH) domain found in alpha-actinin-4; Alpha-actinin-4 (ACTN4), also called non-muscle alpha-actinin 4, is an F-actin cross-linking protein which is thought to anchor actin to a variety of intracellular structures. It is associated with cell motility and cancer invasion. ACTN4 is probably involved in vesicular trafficking via its association with the CART complex, which is necessary for efficient transferrin receptor recycling but not for epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) degradation. It contains two copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the second CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409139 Cd Length: 125 Bit Score: 148.70 E-value: 3.19e-41
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| CH_SPTBN5_rpt1 | cd21247 | first calponin homology (CH) domain found in spectrin beta chain, non-erythrocytic 5 (SPTBN5) ... |
43-162 | 1.33e-40 | |||||||||||
first calponin homology (CH) domain found in spectrin beta chain, non-erythrocytic 5 (SPTBN5) and similar proteins; Spectrin is an actin crosslinking and molecular scaffold protein that links the plasma membrane to the actin cytoskeleton, and functions in the determination of cell shape, arrangement of transmembrane proteins, and organization of organelles. It is composed of two antiparallel dimers of alpha- and beta- subunits. SPTBN5, also called beta-V spectrin, is a mammalian ortholog of Drosophila beta H spectrin that may play a crucial role as a longer actin-membrane cross-linker or to fulfill the need for greater extensible flexibility than can be provided by the other smaller conventional spectrins. SPTBN5 contains two copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the first CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409096 Cd Length: 125 Bit Score: 146.83 E-value: 1.33e-40
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| CH_ACTN_rpt1 | cd21214 | first calponin homology (CH) domain found in the alpha-actinin family; The alpha-actinin (ACTN) ... |
56-158 | 8.74e-40 | |||||||||||
first calponin homology (CH) domain found in the alpha-actinin family; The alpha-actinin (ACTN) family includes alpha-actinin-1, -2, -3, and -4. They are F-actin cross-linking proteins which are thought to anchor actin to a variety of intracellular structures. ACTN1 mutations cause congenital macrothrombocytopenia. ACTN2 mutations are associated with cardiomyopathies, as well as skeletal muscle disorder. ACTN3 is critical in anchoring the myofibrillar actin filaments and plays a key role in muscle contraction. ACTN4 is associated with cell motility and cancer invasion. It is probably involved in vesicular trafficking via its association with the CART complex, which is necessary for efficient transferrin receptor recycling but not for epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) degradation. Members of this family contain two copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the first CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409063 Cd Length: 105 Bit Score: 143.68 E-value: 8.74e-40
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| CH_DYST_rpt2 | cd21239 | second calponin homology (CH) domain found in dystonin and similar proteins; Dystonin, also ... |
177-280 | 3.43e-39 | |||||||||||
second calponin homology (CH) domain found in dystonin and similar proteins; Dystonin, also called 230 kDa bullous pemphigoid antigen, 230/240 kDa bullous pemphigoid antigen, bullous pemphigoid antigen 1 (BPA or BPAG1), dystonia musculorum protein, or hemidesmosomal plaque protein, is a cytoskeletal linker protein that acts as an integrator of intermediate filaments, actin, and microtubule cytoskeleton networks. It is required for anchoring either intermediate filaments to the actin cytoskeleton in neural and muscle cells, or keratin-containing intermediate filaments to hemidesmosomes in epithelial cells. Dystonin contains two copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the second CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409088 Cd Length: 104 Bit Score: 142.05 E-value: 3.43e-39
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| CH_MACF1_rpt1 | cd21237 | first calponin homology (CH) domain found in microtubule-actin cross-linking factor 1, ... |
53-170 | 4.44e-39 | |||||||||||
first calponin homology (CH) domain found in microtubule-actin cross-linking factor 1, isoforms 1/2/3/5 (MACF1) and similar proteins; MACF1, also called 620 kDa actin-binding protein (ABP620), actin cross-linking family protein 7 (ACF7), macrophin-1, or trabeculin-alpha, is a large protein containing numerous spectrin and leucine-rich repeat (LRR) domains. It facilitates actin-microtubule interactions at the cell periphery and couples the microtubule network to cellular junctions. MACF1 contains two copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the first CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409086 Cd Length: 118 Bit Score: 142.09 E-value: 4.44e-39
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| CH_DMD_rpt1 | cd21231 | first calponin homology (CH) domain found in dystrophin and similar proteins; Dystrophin, ... |
53-163 | 8.83e-39 | |||||||||||
first calponin homology (CH) domain found in dystrophin and similar proteins; Dystrophin, encoded by the DMD gene, is a large, submembrane cytoskeletal protein that is the main component of the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex (DGC) in skeletal muscles. It links the transmembrane DGC to the actin cytoskeleton through binding strongly to the cytoplasmic tail of beta-dystroglycan, the transmembrane subunit of a highly O-glycosylated cell-surface protein. It is involved in maintaining the structural integrity of cells, as well as in the formation of the blood-brain barrier (BBB). Mutations in dystrophin lead to Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD). Moreover, dystrophin deficiency is associated with abnormal cerebral diffusion and perfusion, as well as in acute Trypanosoma cruzi infection. The dystrophin subfamily has been characterized by a compact cluster of domains comprising four EF-hand-like motifs and a ZZ-domain, followed by a looser region with two coiled-coils. These domains are believed to be involved in protein-protein interactions. In addition, dystrophin contains two syntrophin binding sites (SBSs) and a long N-terminal extension that comprises two actin-binding calponin homology (CH) domains, approximately 24 spectrin repeats (SRs) and a WW domain. This model corresponds to the first CH domain. Pssm-ID: 409080 Cd Length: 111 Bit Score: 140.83 E-value: 8.83e-39
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| CH_SpAIN1-like_rpt1 | cd21215 | first calponin homology (CH) domain found in Schizosaccharomyces pombe alpha-actinin-like ... |
56-160 | 1.66e-38 | |||||||||||
first calponin homology (CH) domain found in Schizosaccharomyces pombe alpha-actinin-like protein 1 and similar proteins; Schizosaccharomyces pombe alpha-actinin-like protein 1 (SpAIN1) binds to actin and is involved in actin-ring formation and organization. It plays a role in cytokinesis and is involved in septation. Members of this family contain two copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the first CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409064 Cd Length: 107 Bit Score: 139.84 E-value: 1.66e-38
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| CH_MICAL_EHBP-like | cd22198 | calponin homology (CH) domain found in the MICAL and EHBP families; This group is composed of ... |
180-281 | 4.92e-38 | |||||||||||
calponin homology (CH) domain found in the MICAL and EHBP families; This group is composed of the molecule interacting with CasL protein (MICAL) and EH domain-binding protein (EHBP) families. MICAL is a large, multidomain, cytosolic protein with a single LIM domain, a calponin homology (CH) domain and a flavoprotein monooxygenase (MO) domain. In Drosophila, MICAL is expressed in axons, interacts with the neuronal A (PlexA) receptor and is required for Semaphorin 1a (Sema-1a)-PlexA-mediated repulsive axon guidance. The LIM and CH domains mediate interactions with the cytoskeleton, cytoskeletal adaptor proteins, and other signaling proteins. The flavoprotein MO is required for semaphorin-plexin repulsive axon guidance during axonal pathfinding in the Drosophila neuromuscular system. The EHBP family includes EHBP1 and EHBP1-like protein (EHBP1L1). EHBP1 is a regulator of endocytic recycling and may play a role in actin reorganization by linking clathrin-mediated endocytosis to the actin cytoskeleton. It may act as an effector of small GTPases, including RAB-10 (Rab10), and play a role in vesicle trafficking. EHBP proteins contain a single CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409188 Cd Length: 105 Bit Score: 138.57 E-value: 4.92e-38
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| CH_MICALL | cd21197 | calponin homology (CH) domain found in the MICAL-like protein family; The MICAL-L family ... |
181-280 | 5.98e-38 | |||||||||||
calponin homology (CH) domain found in the MICAL-like protein family; The MICAL-L family includes MICAL-L1 and MICAL-L2. MICAL-L1, also called molecule interacting with Rab13 (MIRab13), is a probable lipid-binding protein with higher affinity for phosphatidic acid, a lipid enriched in recycling endosome membranes. It is a tubular endosomal membrane hub that connects Rab35 and Arf6 with Rab8a. It may be involved in a late step of receptor-mediated endocytosis regulating endocytosed-EGF receptor trafficking. Alternatively, it may regulate slow endocytic recycling of endocytosed proteins back to the plasma membrane. MICAL-L1 may indirectly play a role in neurite outgrowth. MICAL-L2, also called junctional Rab13-binding protein (JRAB), or molecule interacting with CasL-like 2, acts as an effector of small Rab GTPases which is involved in junctional complexes assembly through the regulation of cell adhesion molecule transport to the plasma membrane, and actin cytoskeleton reorganization. It regulates the endocytic recycling of occludins, claudins, and E-cadherin to the plasma membrane and may thereby regulate the establishment of tight junctions and adherens junctions. Members of this family contain a single copy of CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409046 Cd Length: 105 Bit Score: 138.44 E-value: 5.98e-38
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| CH_SYNE-like_rpt2 | cd21192 | second calponin homology (CH) domain found in the synaptic nuclear envelope protein (SYNE) ... |
175-280 | 1.62e-37 | |||||||||||
second calponin homology (CH) domain found in the synaptic nuclear envelope protein (SYNE) family; The SYNE family includes SYNE-1, -2 and calmin. SYNE-1 (also called nesprin-1, enaptin, KASH domain-containing protein 1, KASH1, myocyte nuclear envelope protein 1, MYNE-1, or nuclear envelope spectrin repeat protein 1) and SYNE-2 (also called nesprin-2, KASH domain-containing protein 2, KASH2, nuclear envelope spectrin repeat protein 2, nucleus and actin connecting element protein, or protein NUANCE) may act redundantly. They are multi-isomeric modular proteins which form a linking network between organelles and the actin cytoskeleton to maintain subcellular spatial organization. They also act as components of the LINC (LInker of Nucleoskeleton and Cytoskeleton) complex, which is involved in the connection between the nuclear lamina and the cytoskeleton. Calmin, also called calponin-like transmembrane domain protein, is a protein with calponin homology (CH) and transmembrane domains expressed in maturing spermatogenic cells. It may be involved in the development and/or maintenance of neuronal functions. Members of this family contain two copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the second CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409041 Cd Length: 107 Bit Score: 137.17 E-value: 1.62e-37
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| CH_ACTN1_rpt2 | cd21287 | second calponin homology (CH) domain found in alpha-actinin-1; Alpha-actinin-1 (ACTN1), also ... |
162-281 | 3.13e-37 | |||||||||||
second calponin homology (CH) domain found in alpha-actinin-1; Alpha-actinin-1 (ACTN1), also called alpha-actinin cytoskeletal isoform, or non-muscle alpha-actinin-1, is an F-actin cross-linking protein which is thought to anchor actin to a variety of intracellular structures. ACTN1 is a bundling protein. Its mutations cause congenital macrothrombocytopenia. It contains two copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the second CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409136 Cd Length: 124 Bit Score: 137.14 E-value: 3.13e-37
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| CH_ACTN3_rpt2 | cd21289 | second calponin homology (CH) domain found in alpha-actinin-3; Alpha-actinin-3 (ACTN3), also ... |
162-281 | 1.26e-36 | |||||||||||
second calponin homology (CH) domain found in alpha-actinin-3; Alpha-actinin-3 (ACTN3), also called alpha-actinin skeletal muscle isoform 3, is an F-actin cross-linking protein which is thought to anchor actin to a variety of intracellular structures. ACTN3 is a bundling protein. It is critical in anchoring the myofibrillar actin filaments and plays a key role in muscle contraction. It contains two copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the second CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409138 Cd Length: 124 Bit Score: 135.24 E-value: 1.26e-36
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| CH_PLEC_rpt2 | cd21238 | second calponin homology (CH) domain found in plectin and similar proteins; Plectin, also ... |
177-277 | 3.28e-36 | |||||||||||
second calponin homology (CH) domain found in plectin and similar proteins; Plectin, also called PCN, PLTN, hemidesmosomal protein 1 (HD1), or plectin-1, is a structural component of muscle. It interlinks intermediate filaments with microtubules and microfilaments and anchors intermediate filaments to desmosomes or hemidesmosomes. It can also bind muscle proteins such as actin to membrane complexes in muscle. Plectin contains two copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the second CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409087 Cd Length: 106 Bit Score: 133.61 E-value: 3.28e-36
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| CH_MICALL1 | cd21252 | calponin homology (CH) domain found in MICAL-like protein 1; MICAL-like protein 1 (MICAL-L1), ... |
178-282 | 4.56e-36 | |||||||||||
calponin homology (CH) domain found in MICAL-like protein 1; MICAL-like protein 1 (MICAL-L1), also called molecule interacting with Rab13 (MIRab13), is a probable lipid-binding protein with higher affinity for phosphatidic acid, a lipid enriched in recycling endosome membranes. It is a tubular endosomal membrane hub that connects Rab35 and Arf6 with Rab8a. It may be involved in a late step of receptor-mediated endocytosis regulating endocytosed-EGF receptor trafficking. Alternatively, it may regulate slow endocytic recycling of endocytosed proteins back to the plasma membrane. MICAL-L1 may indirectly play a role in neurite outgrowth. It contains a single copy of the CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409101 Cd Length: 107 Bit Score: 133.07 E-value: 4.56e-36
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| CH_SYNE-like_rpt1 | cd21190 | first calponin homology (CH) domain found in the synaptic nuclear envelope protein family; The ... |
54-163 | 7.54e-36 | |||||||||||
first calponin homology (CH) domain found in the synaptic nuclear envelope protein family; The synaptic nuclear envelope (SYNE) family includes SYNE-1, -2 and calmin. SYNE-1 (also called nesprin-1, enaptin, KASH domain-containing protein 1, KASH1, myocyte nuclear envelope protein 1, MYNE-1, or nuclear envelope spectrin repeat protein 1) and SYNE-2 (also called nesprin-2, KASH domain-containing protein 2, KASH2, nuclear envelope spectrin repeat protein 2, nucleus and actin connecting element protein, or protein NUANCE) may act redundantly. They are multi-isomeric modular proteins which form a linking network between organelles and the actin cytoskeleton to maintain subcellular spatial organization. They also act as components of the LINC (LInker of Nucleoskeleton and Cytoskeleton) complex, which is involved in the connection between the nuclear lamina and the cytoskeleton. Calmin, also called calponin-like transmembrane domain protein, is a protein with calponin homology (CH) and transmembrane domains expressed in maturing spermatogenic cells. It may be involved in the development and/or maintenance of neuronal functions. Members of this family contain two copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the first CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409039 Cd Length: 113 Bit Score: 132.69 E-value: 7.54e-36
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| CH_SYNE2_rpt2 | cd21244 | second calponin homology (CH) domain found in synaptic nuclear envelope protein 2 (SYNE-2) and ... |
173-280 | 5.52e-35 | |||||||||||
second calponin homology (CH) domain found in synaptic nuclear envelope protein 2 (SYNE-2) and similar proteins; SYNE-2, also called nesprin-2, KASH domain-containing protein 2 (KASH2), nuclear envelope spectrin repeat protein 2, nucleus and actin connecting element protein, or protein NUANCE, is a multi-isomeric modular protein which forms a linking network between organelles and the actin cytoskeleton to maintain subcellular spatial organization. SYNE-2 also acts as a component of the LINC (LInker of Nucleoskeleton and Cytoskeleton) complex, which is involved in the connection between the nuclear lamina and the cytoskeleton. SYNE-2 contains two copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the second CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409093 Cd Length: 109 Bit Score: 129.95 E-value: 5.52e-35
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| SPEC | cd00176 | Spectrin repeats, found in several proteins involved in cytoskeletal structure; family members ... |
534-746 | 1.25e-34 | |||||||||||
Spectrin repeats, found in several proteins involved in cytoskeletal structure; family members include spectrin, alpha-actinin and dystrophin; the spectrin repeat forms a three helix bundle with the second helix interrupted by proline in some sequences; the repeats are independent folding units; tandem repeats are found in differing numbers and arrange in an antiparallel manner to form dimers; the repeats are defined by a characteristic tryptophan (W) residue in helix A and a leucine (L) at the carboxyl end of helix C and separated by a linker of 5 residues; two copies of the repeat are present here Pssm-ID: 238103 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 213 Bit Score: 132.95 E-value: 1.25e-34
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| CH_ACTN2_rpt2 | cd21288 | second calponin homology (CH) domain found in alpha-actinin-2; Alpha-actinin-2 (ACTN2), also ... |
162-281 | 2.31e-34 | |||||||||||
second calponin homology (CH) domain found in alpha-actinin-2; Alpha-actinin-2 (ACTN2), also called alpha-actinin skeletal muscle isoform 2, is an F-actin cross-linking protein which is thought to anchor actin to a variety of intracellular structures. ACTN2 is a bundling protein. Its mutations are associated with cardiomyopathies, as well as skeletal muscle disorder. It contains two copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the second CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409137 Cd Length: 124 Bit Score: 129.04 E-value: 2.31e-34
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| CH_MACF1_rpt2 | cd21240 | second calponin homology (CH) domain found in microtubule-actin cross-linking factor 1, ... |
177-280 | 6.18e-34 | |||||||||||
second calponin homology (CH) domain found in microtubule-actin cross-linking factor 1, isoforms 1/2/3/5 (MACF1) and similar proteins; MACF1, also called 620 kDa actin-binding protein (ABP620), actin cross-linking family protein 7 (ACF7), macrophin-1, or trabeculin-alpha, is a large protein containing numerous spectrin and leucine-rich repeat (LRR) domains. It facilitates actin-microtubule interactions at the cell periphery and couples the microtubule network to cellular junctions. MACF1 contains two copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the second CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409089 Cd Length: 107 Bit Score: 127.08 E-value: 6.18e-34
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| CH_UTRN_rpt1 | cd21232 | first calponin homology (CH) domain found in utrophin and similar proteins; Utrophin, also ... |
57-163 | 2.96e-33 | |||||||||||
first calponin homology (CH) domain found in utrophin and similar proteins; Utrophin, also called dystrophin-related protein 1 (DRP-1), is an autosomal dystrophin homolog that increases dystrophic muscle function and reduces pathology. It is broadly expressed in both the mRNA and protein levels, and occurs in the cerebrovascular endothelium. Utrophin forms the utrophin-glycoprotein complex (UGC) by interacting with dystroglycans (DGs) and sarcoglycan-dystroglycans, as well as sarcoglycan and sarcospan (SG-SSPN) subcomplexes. It may act as a scaffolding protein that stabilizes lipid microdomains and clusters mechanosensitive channel subunits, and link the F-actin cytoskeleton to the cell membrane via the associated glycoprotein complex. Like dystrophin, utrophin has a compact cluster of domains comprising four EF-hand-like motifs and a ZZ-domain, followed by a looser region with two coiled-coils. These domains are believed to be involved in protein-protein interactions. In addition, it contains two syntrophin binding sites (SBSs) and a long N-terminal extension that comprises two actin-binding calponin homology (CH) domains, up to 24 spectrin repeats (SRs), and a WW domain. However, utrophin lacks the intrinsic microtubule binding activity of dystrophin SRs. This model corresponds to the first CH domain. Pssm-ID: 409081 Cd Length: 107 Bit Score: 125.12 E-value: 2.96e-33
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| SPEC | cd00176 | Spectrin repeats, found in several proteins involved in cytoskeletal structure; family members ... |
1589-1801 | 2.78e-32 | |||||||||||
Spectrin repeats, found in several proteins involved in cytoskeletal structure; family members include spectrin, alpha-actinin and dystrophin; the spectrin repeat forms a three helix bundle with the second helix interrupted by proline in some sequences; the repeats are independent folding units; tandem repeats are found in differing numbers and arrange in an antiparallel manner to form dimers; the repeats are defined by a characteristic tryptophan (W) residue in helix A and a leucine (L) at the carboxyl end of helix C and separated by a linker of 5 residues; two copies of the repeat are present here Pssm-ID: 238103 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 213 Bit Score: 126.02 E-value: 2.78e-32
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| CH_SYNE2_rpt1 | cd21242 | first calponin homology (CH) domain found in synaptic nuclear envelope protein 2; Synaptic ... |
54-163 | 5.21e-32 | |||||||||||
first calponin homology (CH) domain found in synaptic nuclear envelope protein 2; Synaptic nuclear envelope protein 2 (SYNE-2), also called nesprin-2, KASH domain-containing protein 2 (KASH2), nuclear envelope spectrin repeat protein 2, nucleus and actin connecting element protein, or protein NUANCE, is a multi-isomeric modular protein which forms a linking network between organelles and the actin cytoskeleton to maintain subcellular spatial organization. SYNE-2 also acts as a component of the LINC (LInker of Nucleoskeleton and Cytoskeleton) complex, which is involved in the connection between the nuclear lamina and the cytoskeleton. SYNE-2 contains two copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the first CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409091 Cd Length: 111 Bit Score: 121.48 E-value: 5.21e-32
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| CH_UTRN_rpt2 | cd21234 | second calponin homology (CH) domain found in utrophin and similar proteins; Utrophin, also ... |
182-277 | 5.34e-32 | |||||||||||
second calponin homology (CH) domain found in utrophin and similar proteins; Utrophin, also called dystrophin-related protein 1 (DRP-1), is an autosomal dystrophin homolog that increases dystrophic muscle function and reduces pathology. It is broadly expressed in both the mRNA and protein levels, and occurs in the cerebrovascular endothelium. Utrophin forms the utrophin-glycoprotein complex (UGC) by interacting with dystroglycans (DGs) and sarcoglycan-dystroglycans, as well as sarcoglycan and sarcospan (SG-SSPN) subcomplexes. It may act as a scaffolding protein that stabilizes lipid microdomains and clusters mechanosensitive channel subunits, and link the F-actin cytoskeleton to the cell membrane via the associated glycoprotein complex. Like dystrophin, utrophin has a compact cluster of domains comprising four EF-hand-like motifs and a ZZ-domain, followed by a looser region with two coiled-coils. These domains are believed to be involved in protein-protein interactions. In addition, it contains two syntrophin binding sites (SBSs) and a long N-terminal extension that comprises two actin-binding calponin homology (CH) domains, up to 24 spectrin repeats (SRs), and a WW domain. However, utrophin lacks the intrinsic microtubule binding activity of dystrophin SRs. This model corresponds to the second CH domain. Pssm-ID: 409083 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 104 Bit Score: 121.22 E-value: 5.34e-32
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| SPEC | cd00176 | Spectrin repeats, found in several proteins involved in cytoskeletal structure; family members ... |
961-1172 | 8.35e-32 | |||||||||||
Spectrin repeats, found in several proteins involved in cytoskeletal structure; family members include spectrin, alpha-actinin and dystrophin; the spectrin repeat forms a three helix bundle with the second helix interrupted by proline in some sequences; the repeats are independent folding units; tandem repeats are found in differing numbers and arrange in an antiparallel manner to form dimers; the repeats are defined by a characteristic tryptophan (W) residue in helix A and a leucine (L) at the carboxyl end of helix C and separated by a linker of 5 residues; two copies of the repeat are present here Pssm-ID: 238103 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 213 Bit Score: 124.87 E-value: 8.35e-32
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| CH_DMD_rpt2 | cd21233 | second calponin homology (CH) domain found in dystrophin and similar proteins; Dystrophin, ... |
182-277 | 1.69e-31 | |||||||||||
second calponin homology (CH) domain found in dystrophin and similar proteins; Dystrophin, encoded by the DMD gene, is a large, submembrane cytoskeletal protein that is the main component of the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex (DGC) in skeletal muscles. It links the transmembrane DGC to the actin cytoskeleton through binding strongly to the cytoplasmic tail of beta-dystroglycan, the transmembrane subunit of a highly O-glycosylated cell-surface protein. It is involved in maintaining the structural integrity of cells, as well as in the formation of the blood-brain barrier (BBB). Mutations in dystrophin lead to Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD). Moreover, dystrophin deficiency is associated with abnormal cerebral diffusion and perfusion, as well as in acute Trypanosoma cruzi infection. The dystrophin subfamily has been characterized by a compact cluster of domains comprising four EF-hand-like motifs and a ZZ-domain, followed by a looser region with two coiled-coils. These domains are believed to be involved in protein-protein interactions. In addition, dystrophin contains two syntrophin binding sites (SBSs) and a long N-terminal extension that comprises two actin-binding calponin homology (CH) domains, approximately 24 spectrin repeats (SRs) and a WW domain. The model corresponds to the second CH domain. Pssm-ID: 409082 Cd Length: 111 Bit Score: 120.03 E-value: 1.69e-31
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| SPEC | cd00176 | Spectrin repeats, found in several proteins involved in cytoskeletal structure; family members ... |
645-841 | 1.89e-31 | |||||||||||
Spectrin repeats, found in several proteins involved in cytoskeletal structure; family members include spectrin, alpha-actinin and dystrophin; the spectrin repeat forms a three helix bundle with the second helix interrupted by proline in some sequences; the repeats are independent folding units; tandem repeats are found in differing numbers and arrange in an antiparallel manner to form dimers; the repeats are defined by a characteristic tryptophan (W) residue in helix A and a leucine (L) at the carboxyl end of helix C and separated by a linker of 5 residues; two copies of the repeat are present here Pssm-ID: 238103 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 213 Bit Score: 123.71 E-value: 1.89e-31
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| SPEC | cd00176 | Spectrin repeats, found in several proteins involved in cytoskeletal structure; family members ... |
1384-1588 | 2.68e-31 | |||||||||||
Spectrin repeats, found in several proteins involved in cytoskeletal structure; family members include spectrin, alpha-actinin and dystrophin; the spectrin repeat forms a three helix bundle with the second helix interrupted by proline in some sequences; the repeats are independent folding units; tandem repeats are found in differing numbers and arrange in an antiparallel manner to form dimers; the repeats are defined by a characteristic tryptophan (W) residue in helix A and a leucine (L) at the carboxyl end of helix C and separated by a linker of 5 residues; two copies of the repeat are present here Pssm-ID: 238103 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 213 Bit Score: 123.32 E-value: 2.68e-31
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| SPEC | cd00176 | Spectrin repeats, found in several proteins involved in cytoskeletal structure; family members ... |
1489-1692 | 3.78e-31 | |||||||||||
Spectrin repeats, found in several proteins involved in cytoskeletal structure; family members include spectrin, alpha-actinin and dystrophin; the spectrin repeat forms a three helix bundle with the second helix interrupted by proline in some sequences; the repeats are independent folding units; tandem repeats are found in differing numbers and arrange in an antiparallel manner to form dimers; the repeats are defined by a characteristic tryptophan (W) residue in helix A and a leucine (L) at the carboxyl end of helix C and separated by a linker of 5 residues; two copies of the repeat are present here Pssm-ID: 238103 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 213 Bit Score: 122.94 E-value: 3.78e-31
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| SPEC | cd00176 | Spectrin repeats, found in several proteins involved in cytoskeletal structure; family members ... |
1174-1383 | 1.51e-30 | |||||||||||
Spectrin repeats, found in several proteins involved in cytoskeletal structure; family members include spectrin, alpha-actinin and dystrophin; the spectrin repeat forms a three helix bundle with the second helix interrupted by proline in some sequences; the repeats are independent folding units; tandem repeats are found in differing numbers and arrange in an antiparallel manner to form dimers; the repeats are defined by a characteristic tryptophan (W) residue in helix A and a leucine (L) at the carboxyl end of helix C and separated by a linker of 5 residues; two copies of the repeat are present here Pssm-ID: 238103 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 213 Bit Score: 121.01 E-value: 1.51e-30
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| CH_EHBP | cd21198 | calponin homology (CH) domain found in the EH domain-binding protein (EHBP) family; The EHBP ... |
176-281 | 3.10e-30 | |||||||||||
calponin homology (CH) domain found in the EH domain-binding protein (EHBP) family; The EHBP family includes EHBP1 and EHBP1-like protein (EHBP1L1). EHBP1 is a regulator of endocytic recycling and may play a role in actin reorganization by linking clathrin-mediated endocytosis to the actin cytoskeleton. It may act as an effector of small GTPases, including RAB-10 (Rab10), and play a role in vesicle trafficking. EHBP1 is associated with aggressive prostate cancer and insulin-stimulated trafficking and cell migration. EHBP1L1 may also act as Rab effector protein and play a role in vesicle trafficking. It coordinates Rab8 and Bin1 to regulate apical-directed transport in polarized epithelial cells. Members of this family contain a single copy of the CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409047 Cd Length: 105 Bit Score: 116.37 E-value: 3.10e-30
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| CH_SMTN-like | cd21200 | calponin homology (CH) domain found in the smoothelin family; The smoothelin family includes ... |
177-281 | 4.24e-30 | |||||||||||
calponin homology (CH) domain found in the smoothelin family; The smoothelin family includes smoothelin and smoothelin-like proteins. Smoothelins are actin-binding cytoskeletal proteins that are abundantly expressed in healthy visceral (smoothelin-A) and vascular (smoothelin-B) smooth muscle. SMTNL1, also called calponin homology-associated smooth muscle protein (CHASM), plays a role in the regulation of contractile properties of both striated and smooth muscles. It can bind to calmodulin and tropomyosin. When it is unphosphorylated, SMTNL1 may inhibit myosin dephosphorylation. SMTNL2 is highly expressed in skeletal muscle and could be associated with differentiating myocytes. Members of this family contain a single copy of the CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409049 Cd Length: 107 Bit Score: 115.90 E-value: 4.24e-30
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| CH | pfam00307 | Calponin homology (CH) domain; The CH domain is found in both cytoskeletal proteins and signal ... |
176-282 | 7.92e-30 | |||||||||||
Calponin homology (CH) domain; The CH domain is found in both cytoskeletal proteins and signal transduction proteins. The CH domain is involved in actin binding in some members of the family. However in calponins there is evidence that the CH domain is not involved in its actin binding activity. Most member proteins have from two to four copies of the CH domain, however some proteins such as calponin have only a single copy. Pssm-ID: 425596 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 109 Bit Score: 115.46 E-value: 7.92e-30
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| CH_jitterbug-like_rpt1 | cd21227 | first calponin homology (CH) domain found in Drosophila melanogaster protein jitterbug and ... |
58-162 | 7.75e-29 | |||||||||||
first calponin homology (CH) domain found in Drosophila melanogaster protein jitterbug and similar proteins; Protein jitterbug (Jbug) is an actin-meshwork organizing protein. It is required to maintain the shape and cell orientation of the Drosophila notum epithelium during flight muscle attachment to tendon cells. Jbug contains three copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the first CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409076 Cd Length: 109 Bit Score: 112.38 E-value: 7.75e-29
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| SPEC | cd00176 | Spectrin repeats, found in several proteins involved in cytoskeletal structure; family members ... |
867-1065 | 7.97e-29 | |||||||||||
Spectrin repeats, found in several proteins involved in cytoskeletal structure; family members include spectrin, alpha-actinin and dystrophin; the spectrin repeat forms a three helix bundle with the second helix interrupted by proline in some sequences; the repeats are independent folding units; tandem repeats are found in differing numbers and arrange in an antiparallel manner to form dimers; the repeats are defined by a characteristic tryptophan (W) residue in helix A and a leucine (L) at the carboxyl end of helix C and separated by a linker of 5 residues; two copies of the repeat are present here Pssm-ID: 238103 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 213 Bit Score: 116.39 E-value: 7.97e-29
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| CH_CLMN_rpt1 | cd21191 | first calponin homology (CH) domain found in calmin and similar proteins; Calmin, also called ... |
54-164 | 2.17e-28 | |||||||||||
first calponin homology (CH) domain found in calmin and similar proteins; Calmin, also called calponin-like transmembrane domain protein, is a protein with calponin homology (CH) and transmembrane domains expressed in maturing spermatogenic cells. It may be involved in the development and/or maintenance of neuronal functions. Calmin contains two copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the first CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409040 Cd Length: 114 Bit Score: 111.52 E-value: 2.17e-28
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| CH_MICAL2_3-like | cd21195 | calponin homology (CH) domain found in molecule interacting with CasL protein 2 (MICAL-2), ... |
182-280 | 2.47e-28 | |||||||||||
calponin homology (CH) domain found in molecule interacting with CasL protein 2 (MICAL-2), MICAL-3, and similar proteins; Molecule interacting with CasL protein (MICAL) is a large, multidomain, cytosolic protein with a single LIM domain, a calponin homology (CH) domain and a flavoprotein monooxygenase (MO) domain. In Drosophila, MICAL is expressed in axons, interacts with the neuronal A (PlexA) receptor and is required for Semaphorin 1a (Sema-1a)-PlexA-mediated repulsive axon guidance. The LIM and CH domains mediate interactions with the cytoskeleton, cytoskeletal adaptor proteins, and other signaling proteins. The flavoprotein MO is required for semaphorin-plexin repulsive axon guidance during axonal pathfinding in the Drosophila neuromuscular system. In addition, MICAL functions to interact with Rab13 and Rab8 to coordinate the assembly of tight junctions and adherens junctions in epithelial cells. Thus, MICAL is also called junctional Rab13-binding protein (JRAB). Members of this family, which includes MICAL-2, MICAL-3, and similar proteins, contain one CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409044 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 110 Bit Score: 111.29 E-value: 2.47e-28
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| CH_MICAL3 | cd21251 | calponin homology (CH) domain found in molecule interacting with CasL protein 3; MICAL-3 is a ... |
182-280 | 3.46e-28 | |||||||||||
calponin homology (CH) domain found in molecule interacting with CasL protein 3; MICAL-3 is a [F-actin]-monooxygenase that promotes depolymerization of F-actin by mediating oxidation of specific methionine residues on actin to form methionine-sulfoxide, resulting in actin filament disassembly and preventing repolymerization. In the absence of actin, it also functions as a NADPH oxidase producing H(2)O(2). MICAL-3 seems to act as a Rab effector protein and plays a role in vesicle trafficking. It is involved in exocytic vesicle tethering and fusion. MICAL3 contains a single copy of the CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409100 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 111 Bit Score: 110.81 E-value: 3.46e-28
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| SPEC | cd00176 | Spectrin repeats, found in several proteins involved in cytoskeletal structure; family members ... |
1279-1488 | 1.71e-27 | |||||||||||
Spectrin repeats, found in several proteins involved in cytoskeletal structure; family members include spectrin, alpha-actinin and dystrophin; the spectrin repeat forms a three helix bundle with the second helix interrupted by proline in some sequences; the repeats are independent folding units; tandem repeats are found in differing numbers and arrange in an antiparallel manner to form dimers; the repeats are defined by a characteristic tryptophan (W) residue in helix A and a leucine (L) at the carboxyl end of helix C and separated by a linker of 5 residues; two copies of the repeat are present here Pssm-ID: 238103 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 213 Bit Score: 112.54 E-value: 1.71e-27
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| CH_EHBP1L1 | cd21255 | calponin homology (CH) domain found in EH domain-binding protein 1-like protein 1 and similar ... |
177-273 | 3.72e-27 | |||||||||||
calponin homology (CH) domain found in EH domain-binding protein 1-like protein 1 and similar proteins; EHBP1L1 may act as Rab effector protein and play a role in vesicle trafficking. It coordinates Rab8 and Bin1 to regulate apical-directed transport in polarized epithelial cells. Members of this subfamily contain a single copy of the CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409104 Cd Length: 105 Bit Score: 107.57 E-value: 3.72e-27
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| CH_CTX_rpt2 | cd21226 | second calponin homology (CH) domain found in cortexillin; Cortexillins are actin-bundling ... |
180-280 | 5.07e-27 | |||||||||||
second calponin homology (CH) domain found in cortexillin; Cortexillins are actin-bundling proteins that play a critical role in regulating cell morphology and actin cytoskeleton reorganization. They play a major role in cytokinesis and contain two copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the second CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409075 Cd Length: 103 Bit Score: 107.17 E-value: 5.07e-27
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| CH_dFLNA-like_rpt1 | cd21311 | first calponin homology (CH) domain found in Drosophila melanogaster filamin-A (dFLNA) and ... |
49-162 | 7.46e-27 | |||||||||||
first calponin homology (CH) domain found in Drosophila melanogaster filamin-A (dFLNA) and similar proteins; Drosophila melanogaster filamin-A (dFLNA or dFLN-A), also called actin-binding protein 280 (ABP-280) or filamin-1, is involved in germline ring canal formation. It may tether actin microfilaments within the ovarian ring canal to the cell membrane and contributes to actin microfilament organization. dFLNA contains two copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the first CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409160 Cd Length: 124 Bit Score: 107.54 E-value: 7.46e-27
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| CH_CYTS | cd21199 | calponin homology (CH) domain found in the cytospin family; The cytospin family includes ... |
177-280 | 1.09e-26 | |||||||||||
calponin homology (CH) domain found in the cytospin family; The cytospin family includes cytospin-A and cytospin-B. Cytospin-A, also called renal carcinoma antigen NY-REN-22, sperm antigen with calponin homology and coiled-coil domains 1-like, or SPECC1-like (SPECC1L) protein, is involved in cytokinesis and spindle organization. It may play a role in actin cytoskeleton organization and microtubule stabilization and hence, is required for proper cell adhesion and migration. Cytospin-B, also called nuclear structure protein 5 (NSP5), sperm antigen HCMOGT-1, or sperm antigen with calponin homology and coiled-coil domains 1 (SPECC1), is a novel fusion partner to PDGFRB in juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia with translocation t(5;17)(q33;p11.2). Members of this family contain a single copy of the CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409048 Cd Length: 112 Bit Score: 106.29 E-value: 1.09e-26
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| CH_FLN-like_rpt1 | cd21183 | first calponin homology (CH) domain found in the filamin family; The filamin family includes ... |
58-160 | 1.98e-26 | |||||||||||
first calponin homology (CH) domain found in the filamin family; The filamin family includes filamin-A (FLN-A), filamin-B (FLN-B) and filamin-C (FLN-C). Filamins function to anchor various transmembrane proteins to the actin cytoskeleton. FLN-A is also called actin-binding protein 280 (ABP-280), alpha-filamin, endothelial actin-binding protein, filamin-1, or non-muscle filamin. It promotes orthogonal branching of actin filaments and links actin filaments to membrane glycoproteins. It also serves as a scaffold for a wide range of cytoplasmic signaling proteins. FLN-B is also called ABP-278, ABP-280 homolog, actin-binding-like protein, beta-filamin, filamin homolog 1 (Fh1), filamin-3, thyroid autoantigen, truncated actin-binding protein, or truncated ABP. It connects cell membrane constituents to the actin cytoskeleton and may also promote orthogonal branching of actin filaments as well as link actin filaments to membrane glycoproteins. FLN-C, also called FLNc, ABP-280-like protein, ABP-L, actin-binding-like protein, filamin-2, or gamma-filamin, is a muscle-specific filamin that plays a central role in muscle cells, probably by functioning as a large actin-cross-linking protein. It may be involved in reorganizing the actin cytoskeleton in response to signaling events, and may also display structural functions at the Z lines in muscle cells. FLN-C is critical for normal myogenesis and for maintaining the structural integrity of the muscle fibers. This family also includes Drosophila melanogaster protein jitterbug (Jbug), which is an actin-meshwork organizing protein containing three copies of the CH domain. Other members of this family contain two copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the first CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409032 Cd Length: 108 Bit Score: 105.64 E-value: 1.98e-26
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| SPEC | cd00176 | Spectrin repeats, found in several proteins involved in cytoskeletal structure; family members ... |
1066-1276 | 2.94e-26 | |||||||||||
Spectrin repeats, found in several proteins involved in cytoskeletal structure; family members include spectrin, alpha-actinin and dystrophin; the spectrin repeat forms a three helix bundle with the second helix interrupted by proline in some sequences; the repeats are independent folding units; tandem repeats are found in differing numbers and arrange in an antiparallel manner to form dimers; the repeats are defined by a characteristic tryptophan (W) residue in helix A and a leucine (L) at the carboxyl end of helix C and separated by a linker of 5 residues; two copies of the repeat are present here Pssm-ID: 238103 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 213 Bit Score: 108.69 E-value: 2.94e-26
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| SPEC | cd00176 | Spectrin repeats, found in several proteins involved in cytoskeletal structure; family members ... |
429-641 | 3.53e-26 | |||||||||||
Spectrin repeats, found in several proteins involved in cytoskeletal structure; family members include spectrin, alpha-actinin and dystrophin; the spectrin repeat forms a three helix bundle with the second helix interrupted by proline in some sequences; the repeats are independent folding units; tandem repeats are found in differing numbers and arrange in an antiparallel manner to form dimers; the repeats are defined by a characteristic tryptophan (W) residue in helix A and a leucine (L) at the carboxyl end of helix C and separated by a linker of 5 residues; two copies of the repeat are present here Pssm-ID: 238103 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 213 Bit Score: 108.69 E-value: 3.53e-26
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| CH_MICAL2 | cd21250 | calponin homology (CH) domain found in molecule interacting with CasL protein 2; MICAL-2 is a ... |
182-282 | 4.34e-26 | |||||||||||
calponin homology (CH) domain found in molecule interacting with CasL protein 2; MICAL-2 is a nuclear [F-actin]-monooxygenase that promotes depolymerization of F-actin by mediating oxidation of specific methionine residues on actin to form methionine-sulfoxide, resulting in actin filament disassembly and preventing repolymerization. In the absence of actin, it also functions as a NADPH oxidase producing H(2)O(2). MICAL-2 acts as a key regulator of the serum response factor (SRF) signaling pathway elicited by nerve growth factor and serum. It mediates oxidation and subsequent depolymerization of nuclear actin, leading to the increased MKL1/MRTF-A presence in the nucleus, promoting SRF:MKL1/MRTF-A-dependent gene transcription. MICAL-2 contains a single copy of the CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409099 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 110 Bit Score: 104.58 E-value: 4.34e-26
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| CH_SMTNB | cd21259 | calponin homology (CH) domain found in smoothelin-B and similar proteins; Smoothelins are ... |
177-277 | 4.71e-26 | |||||||||||
calponin homology (CH) domain found in smoothelin-B and similar proteins; Smoothelins are actin-binding cytoskeletal proteins that are abundantly expressed in healthy visceral (smoothelin-A) and vascular (smoothelin-B) smooth muscle. The human SMTN gene encodes smoothelin-A and smoothelin-B. This model corresponds to the single CH domain of smoothelin-B. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409108 Cd Length: 112 Bit Score: 104.69 E-value: 4.71e-26
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| CH_EHBP1 | cd21254 | calponin homology (CH) domain found in EH domain-binding protein 1 and similar proteins; EHBP1 ... |
177-281 | 5.85e-26 | |||||||||||
calponin homology (CH) domain found in EH domain-binding protein 1 and similar proteins; EHBP1 is a regulator of endocytic recycling and may play a role in actin reorganization by linking clathrin-mediated endocytosis to the actin cytoskeleton. It may act as an effector of small GTPases, including RAB-10 (Rab10), and play a role in vesicle trafficking. EHBP1 is associated with aggressive prostate cancer and insulin-stimulated trafficking and cell migration. Members of this subfamily contain a single copy of the CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409103 Cd Length: 107 Bit Score: 104.16 E-value: 5.85e-26
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| SPEC | cd00176 | Spectrin repeats, found in several proteins involved in cytoskeletal structure; family members ... |
1802-2010 | 1.31e-25 | |||||||||||
Spectrin repeats, found in several proteins involved in cytoskeletal structure; family members include spectrin, alpha-actinin and dystrophin; the spectrin repeat forms a three helix bundle with the second helix interrupted by proline in some sequences; the repeats are independent folding units; tandem repeats are found in differing numbers and arrange in an antiparallel manner to form dimers; the repeats are defined by a characteristic tryptophan (W) residue in helix A and a leucine (L) at the carboxyl end of helix C and separated by a linker of 5 residues; two copies of the repeat are present here Pssm-ID: 238103 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 213 Bit Score: 107.15 E-value: 1.31e-25
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| CH_CLMN_rpt2 | cd21245 | second calponin homology (CH) domain found in calmin and similar proteins; Calmin, also called ... |
175-281 | 7.26e-25 | |||||||||||
second calponin homology (CH) domain found in calmin and similar proteins; Calmin, also called calponin-like transmembrane domain protein, is a protein with calponin homology (CH) and transmembrane domains expressed in maturing spermatogenic cells. It may be involved in the development and/or maintenance of neuronal functions. Calmin contains two copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the second CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409094 Cd Length: 106 Bit Score: 101.02 E-value: 7.26e-25
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| CH | pfam00307 | Calponin homology (CH) domain; The CH domain is found in both cytoskeletal proteins and signal ... |
57-162 | 9.75e-25 | |||||||||||
Calponin homology (CH) domain; The CH domain is found in both cytoskeletal proteins and signal transduction proteins. The CH domain is involved in actin binding in some members of the family. However in calponins there is evidence that the CH domain is not involved in its actin binding activity. Most member proteins have from two to four copies of the CH domain, however some proteins such as calponin have only a single copy. Pssm-ID: 425596 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 109 Bit Score: 100.82 E-value: 9.75e-25
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| CH_FLN_rpt1 | cd21228 | first calponin homology (CH) domain found in filamins; The filamin family includes filamin-A ... |
58-160 | 2.44e-24 | |||||||||||
first calponin homology (CH) domain found in filamins; The filamin family includes filamin-A (FLN-A), filamin-B (FLN-B) and filamin-C (FLN-C). Filamins function to anchor various transmembrane proteins to the actin cytoskeleton. FLN-A is also called actin-binding protein 280 (ABP-280), alpha-filamin, endothelial actin-binding protein, filamin-1, or non-muscle filamin. It promotes orthogonal branching of actin filaments and links actin filaments to membrane glycoproteins. It also serves as a scaffold for a wide range of cytoplasmic signaling proteins. FLN-B is also called ABP-278, ABP-280 homolog, actin-binding-like protein, beta-filamin, filamin homolog 1 (Fh1), filamin-3, thyroid autoantigen, truncated actin-binding protein, or truncated ABP. It connects cell membrane constituents to the actin cytoskeleton and may also promote orthogonal branching of actin filaments as well as link actin filaments to membrane glycoproteins. FLN-C, also called FLNc, ABP-280-like protein, ABP-L, actin-binding-like protein, filamin-2, or gamma-filamin, is a muscle-specific filamin that plays a central role in muscle cells, probably by functioning as a large actin-cross-linking protein. It may be involved in reorganizing the actin cytoskeleton in response to signaling events, and may also display structural functions at the Z lines in muscle cells. FLN-C is critical for normal myogenesis and for maintaining the structural integrity of the muscle fibers. Members of this family contain two copies of the CH domain. The model corresponds to the first CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409077 Cd Length: 108 Bit Score: 99.48 E-value: 2.44e-24
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| CH | smart00033 | Calponin homology domain; Actin binding domains present in duplicate at the N-termini of ... |
61-159 | 2.58e-24 | |||||||||||
Calponin homology domain; Actin binding domains present in duplicate at the N-termini of spectrin-like proteins (including dystrophin, alpha-actinin). These domains cross-link actin filaments into bundles and networks. A calponin homology domain is predicted in yeasst Cdc24p. Pssm-ID: 214479 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 101 Bit Score: 99.31 E-value: 2.58e-24
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| SPEC | cd00176 | Spectrin repeats, found in several proteins involved in cytoskeletal structure; family members ... |
749-958 | 3.98e-24 | |||||||||||
Spectrin repeats, found in several proteins involved in cytoskeletal structure; family members include spectrin, alpha-actinin and dystrophin; the spectrin repeat forms a three helix bundle with the second helix interrupted by proline in some sequences; the repeats are independent folding units; tandem repeats are found in differing numbers and arrange in an antiparallel manner to form dimers; the repeats are defined by a characteristic tryptophan (W) residue in helix A and a leucine (L) at the carboxyl end of helix C and separated by a linker of 5 residues; two copies of the repeat are present here Pssm-ID: 238103 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 213 Bit Score: 102.52 E-value: 3.98e-24
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| SPEC | cd00176 | Spectrin repeats, found in several proteins involved in cytoskeletal structure; family members ... |
1695-1905 | 5.62e-24 | |||||||||||
Spectrin repeats, found in several proteins involved in cytoskeletal structure; family members include spectrin, alpha-actinin and dystrophin; the spectrin repeat forms a three helix bundle with the second helix interrupted by proline in some sequences; the repeats are independent folding units; tandem repeats are found in differing numbers and arrange in an antiparallel manner to form dimers; the repeats are defined by a characteristic tryptophan (W) residue in helix A and a leucine (L) at the carboxyl end of helix C and separated by a linker of 5 residues; two copies of the repeat are present here Pssm-ID: 238103 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 213 Bit Score: 102.14 E-value: 5.62e-24
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| CH_CYTSB | cd21257 | calponin homology (CH) domain found in cytospin-B; Cytospin-B, also called nuclear structure ... |
177-280 | 6.12e-24 | |||||||||||
calponin homology (CH) domain found in cytospin-B; Cytospin-B, also called nuclear structure protein 5 (NSP5), or sperm antigen HCMOGT-1, or sperm antigen with calponin homology and coiled-coil domains 1 (SPECC1), is a novel fusion Cytospin-B that contains a single copy of the CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409106 Cd Length: 112 Bit Score: 98.56 E-value: 6.12e-24
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| CH_SMTNL1 | cd21260 | calponin homology (CH) domain found in smoothelin-like protein 1; Smoothelin-like protein 1 ... |
179-277 | 2.94e-23 | |||||||||||
calponin homology (CH) domain found in smoothelin-like protein 1; Smoothelin-like protein 1 (SMTNL1), also called calponin homology-associated smooth muscle protein (CHASM), plays a role in the regulation of contractile properties of both striated and smooth muscles. It can bind to calmodulin and tropomyosin. When it is unphosphorylated, SMTNL1 may inhibit myosin dephosphorylation. SMTNL1 contains a single copy of the CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409109 Cd Length: 116 Bit Score: 96.69 E-value: 2.94e-23
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| CH_SMTNL2 | cd21261 | calponin homology (CH) domain found in smoothelin-like protein 2; Smoothelin-like protein 2 ... |
177-280 | 3.52e-23 | |||||||||||
calponin homology (CH) domain found in smoothelin-like protein 2; Smoothelin-like protein 2 (SMTNL2) is highly expressed in skeletal muscle and could be associated with differentiating myocytes. It contains a single copy of the CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409110 Cd Length: 107 Bit Score: 96.19 E-value: 3.52e-23
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| CH_SMTNA | cd21258 | calponin homology (CH) domain found in smoothelin-A and similar proteins; Smoothelins are ... |
177-282 | 5.07e-23 | |||||||||||
calponin homology (CH) domain found in smoothelin-A and similar proteins; Smoothelins are actin-binding cytoskeletal proteins that are abundantly expressed in healthy visceral (smoothelin-A) and vascular (smoothelin-B) smooth muscle. This model corresponds to the single CH domain of smoothelin-A. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409107 Cd Length: 111 Bit Score: 95.89 E-value: 5.07e-23
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| CH_FLN-like_rpt2 | cd21184 | second calponin homology (CH) domain found in the filamin family; The filamin family includes ... |
177-279 | 1.15e-22 | |||||||||||
second calponin homology (CH) domain found in the filamin family; The filamin family includes filamin-A (FLN-A), filamin-B (FLN-B) and filamin-C (FLN-C). Filamins function to anchor various transmembrane proteins to the actin cytoskeleton. FLN-A is also called actin-binding protein 280 (ABP-280), alpha-filamin, endothelial actin-binding protein, filamin-1, or non-muscle filamin. It promotes orthogonal branching of actin filaments and links actin filaments to membrane glycoproteins. It also serves as a scaffold for a wide range of cytoplasmic signaling proteins. FLN-B is also called ABP-278, ABP-280 homolog, actin-binding-like protein, beta-filamin, filamin homolog 1 (Fh1), filamin-3, thyroid autoantigen, truncated actin-binding protein, or truncated ABP. It connects cell membrane constituents to the actin cytoskeleton and may also promote orthogonal branching of actin filaments as well as link actin filaments to membrane glycoproteins. FLN-C, also called FLNc, ABP-280-like protein, ABP-L, actin-binding-like protein, filamin-2, or gamma-filamin, is a muscle-specific filamin that plays a central role in muscle cells, probably by functioning as a large actin-cross-linking protein. It may be involved in reorganizing the actin cytoskeleton in response to signaling events, and may also display structural functions at the Z lines in muscle cells. FLN-C is critical for normal myogenesis and for maintaining the structural integrity of the muscle fibers. This family also includes Drosophila melanogaster protein jitterbug (Jbug), which is an actin-meshwork organizing protein containing three copies of the CH domain. Other members of this family contain two copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the second CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409033 Cd Length: 103 Bit Score: 94.61 E-value: 1.15e-22
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| CH_CYTSA | cd21256 | calponin homology (CH) domain found in cytospin-A; Cytospin-A, also called renal carcinoma ... |
177-280 | 1.15e-21 | |||||||||||
calponin homology (CH) domain found in cytospin-A; Cytospin-A, also called renal carcinoma antigen NY-REN-22, or sperm antigen with calponin homology and coiled-coil domains 1-like, or SPECC1-like protein (SPECC1L), is involved in cytokinesis and spindle organization. It may play a role in actin cytoskeleton organization and microtubule stabilization and hence, is required for proper cell adhesion and migration. Cytospin-A contains a single copy of the CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409105 Cd Length: 119 Bit Score: 92.44 E-value: 1.15e-21
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| CH_FLNC_rpt1 | cd21310 | first calponin homology (CH) domain found in filamin-C (FLN-C) and similar proteins; Filamin-C ... |
49-162 | 1.18e-21 | |||||||||||
first calponin homology (CH) domain found in filamin-C (FLN-C) and similar proteins; Filamin-C (FLN-C), also called FLNc, ABP-280-like protein, ABP-L, actin-binding-like protein, filamin-2, or gamma-filamin, is a muscle-specific filamin that plays a central role in muscle cells, probably by functioning as a large actin-cross-linking protein. It may be involved in reorganizing the actin cytoskeleton in response to signaling events, and may also display structural functions at the Z lines in muscle cells. FLN-C is critical for normal myogenesis and for maintaining the structural integrity of the muscle fibers. FLN-C contains two copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the first CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409159 Cd Length: 125 Bit Score: 92.79 E-value: 1.18e-21
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| SPEC | cd00176 | Spectrin repeats, found in several proteins involved in cytoskeletal structure; family members ... |
1908-2075 | 4.62e-21 | |||||||||||
Spectrin repeats, found in several proteins involved in cytoskeletal structure; family members include spectrin, alpha-actinin and dystrophin; the spectrin repeat forms a three helix bundle with the second helix interrupted by proline in some sequences; the repeats are independent folding units; tandem repeats are found in differing numbers and arrange in an antiparallel manner to form dimers; the repeats are defined by a characteristic tryptophan (W) residue in helix A and a leucine (L) at the carboxyl end of helix C and separated by a linker of 5 residues; two copies of the repeat are present here Pssm-ID: 238103 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 213 Bit Score: 93.66 E-value: 4.62e-21
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| CH | smart00033 | Calponin homology domain; Actin binding domains present in duplicate at the N-termini of ... |
180-273 | 7.76e-21 | |||||||||||
Calponin homology domain; Actin binding domains present in duplicate at the N-termini of spectrin-like proteins (including dystrophin, alpha-actinin). These domains cross-link actin filaments into bundles and networks. A calponin homology domain is predicted in yeasst Cdc24p. Pssm-ID: 214479 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 101 Bit Score: 89.30 E-value: 7.76e-21
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| PH_EFA6 | cd13295 | Exchange Factor for ARF6 Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; EFA6 (also called PSD/pleckstrin and ... |
2216-2334 | 1.04e-20 | |||||||||||
Exchange Factor for ARF6 Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; EFA6 (also called PSD/pleckstrin and Sec7 domain containing) is an guanine nucleotide exchange factor for ADP ribosylation factor 6 (ARF6), which is involved in membrane recycling. EFA6 has four structurally related polypeptides: EFA6A, EFA6B, EFA6C and EFA6D. It consists of a N-terminal proline rich region (PR), a SEC7 domain, a PH domain, a PR, a coiled-coil region, and a C-terminal PR. The EFA6 PH domain regulates its association with the plasma membrane. EFA6 activates Arf6 through its Sec7 catalytic domain and modulates this activity through its C-terminal domain, which rearranges the actin cytoskeleton in fibroblastic cell lines. PH domains have diverse functions, but in general are involved in targeting proteins to the appropriate cellular location or in the interaction with a binding partner. They share little sequence conservation, but all have a common fold, which is electrostatically polarized. Less than 10% of PH domains bind phosphoinositide phosphates (PIPs) with high affinity and specificity. PH domains are distinguished from other PIP-binding domains by their specific high-affinity binding to PIPs with two vicinal phosphate groups: PtdIns(3,4)P2, PtdIns(4,5)P2 or PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 which results in targeting some PH domain proteins to the plasma membrane. A few display strong specificity in lipid binding. Any specificity is usually determined by loop regions or insertions in the N-terminus of the domain, which are not conserved across all PH domains. PH domains are found in cellular signaling proteins such as serine/threonine kinase, tyrosine kinases, regulators of G-proteins, endocytotic GTPases, adaptors, as well as cytoskeletal associated molecules and in lipid associated enzymes. Pssm-ID: 270107 Cd Length: 126 Bit Score: 89.70 E-value: 1.04e-20
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| CH_FLNB_rpt1 | cd21309 | first calponin homology (CH) domain found in filamin-B (FLN-B) and similar proteins; Filamin-B ... |
56-162 | 2.53e-20 | |||||||||||
first calponin homology (CH) domain found in filamin-B (FLN-B) and similar proteins; Filamin-B (FLN-B) is also called ABP-278, ABP-280 homolog, actin-binding-like protein, beta-filamin, filamin homolog 1 (Fh1), filamin-3, thyroid autoantigen, truncated actin-binding protein, or truncated ABP. It connects cell membrane constituents to the actin cytoskeleton. It may promote orthogonal branching of actin filaments and links actin filaments to membrane glycoproteins. It anchors various transmembrane proteins to the actin cytoskeleton. FLN-B contains two copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the first CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409158 Cd Length: 131 Bit Score: 88.98 E-value: 2.53e-20
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| CH_NAV2-like | cd21212 | calponin homology (CH) domain found in neuron navigator (NAV) 2, NAV3, and similar proteins; ... |
59-160 | 3.63e-20 | |||||||||||
calponin homology (CH) domain found in neuron navigator (NAV) 2, NAV3, and similar proteins; This family includes neuron navigator 2 (NAV2) and NAV3, both of which contain a single copy of the CH domain at the N-terminus. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. NAV2, also called helicase APC down-regulated 1 (HELAD1), pore membrane and/or filament-interacting-like protein 2 (POMFIL2), retinoic acid inducible in neuroblastoma 1 (RAINB1), Steerin-2 (STEERIN2), or Unc-53 homolog 2 (unc53H2), possesses 3' to 5' helicase activity and exonuclease activity. It is involved in neuronal development, specifically in the development of different sensory organs. NAV3, also called pore membrane and/or filament-interacting-like protein 1 (POMFIL1), Steerin-3 (STEERIN3), or Unc-53 homolog 3 (unc53H3), may regulate IL2 production by T-cells. It may be involved in neuron regeneration. Pssm-ID: 409061 Cd Length: 105 Bit Score: 87.64 E-value: 3.63e-20
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| CH_FLNA_rpt1 | cd21308 | first calponin homology (CH) domain found in filamin-A (FLN-A) and similar proteins; Filamin-A ... |
56-162 | 4.58e-19 | |||||||||||
first calponin homology (CH) domain found in filamin-A (FLN-A) and similar proteins; Filamin-A (FLN-A) is also called actin-binding protein 280 (ABP-280), alpha-filamin, endothelial actin-binding protein, filamin-1, or non-muscle filamin. It promotes orthogonal branching of actin filaments and links actin filaments to membrane glycoproteins. It also anchors various transmembrane proteins to the actin cytoskeleton and serves as a scaffold for a wide range of cytoplasmic signaling proteins. FLN-A contains two copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the first CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409157 Cd Length: 129 Bit Score: 85.52 E-value: 4.58e-19
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| CH_CTX_rpt1 | cd21225 | first calponin homology (CH) domain found in cortexillin; Cortexillins are actin-bundling ... |
56-156 | 5.21e-19 | |||||||||||
first calponin homology (CH) domain found in cortexillin; Cortexillins are actin-bundling proteins that play a critical role in regulating cell morphology and actin cytoskeleton reorganization. They play a major role in cytokinesis and contain two copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the first CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409074 Cd Length: 111 Bit Score: 84.50 E-value: 5.21e-19
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| Spectrin | pfam00435 | Spectrin repeat; Spectrin repeat-domains are found in several proteins involved in ... |
1588-1692 | 9.91e-19 | |||||||||||
Spectrin repeat; Spectrin repeat-domains are found in several proteins involved in cytoskeletal structure. These include spectrin, alpha-actinin and dystrophin. The sequence repeat used in this family is taken from the structural repeat in reference. The spectrin domain- repeat forms a three helix bundle. The second helix is interrupted by proline in some sequences. The repeats are defined by a characteriztic tryptophan (W) residue at position 17 in helix A and a leucine (L) at 2 residues from the carboxyl end of helix C. Although the domain occurs in multiple repeats along sequences, the domains are actually stable on their own - ie they act, biophysically, like domains rather than repeats that along function when aggregated. Pssm-ID: 395348 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 105 Bit Score: 83.52 E-value: 9.91e-19
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| PH_ARHGAP21-like | cd01253 | ARHGAP21 and related proteins pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; ARHGAP family genes encode Rho ... |
2222-2323 | 1.76e-18 | |||||||||||
ARHGAP21 and related proteins pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; ARHGAP family genes encode Rho/Rac/Cdc42-like GTPase activating proteins with a RhoGAP domain. These proteins functions as a GTPase-activating protein (GAP) for RHOA and CDC42. ARHGAP21 controls the Arp2/3 complex and F-actin dynamics at the Golgi complex by regulating the activity of the small GTPase Cdc42. It is recruited to the Golgi by to GTPase, ARF1, through its PH domain and its helical motif. It is also required for CTNNA1 recruitment to adherens junctions. ARHGAP21 and it related proteins all contains a PH domain and a RhoGAP domain. Some of the members have additional N-terminal domains including PDZ, SH3, and SPEC. The ARHGAP21 PH domain interacts with the GTPbound forms of both ARF1 and ARF6 ARF-binding domain/ArfBD. The members here include: ARHGAP15, ARHGAP21, and ARHGAP23. PH domains have diverse functions, but in general are involved in targeting proteins to the appropriate cellular location or in the interaction with a binding partner. They share little sequence conservation, but all have a common fold, which is electrostatically polarized. Less than 10% of PH domains bind phosphoinositide phosphates (PIPs) with high affinity and specificity. PH domains are distinguished from other PIP-binding domains by their specific high-affinity binding to PIPs with two vicinal phosphate groups: PtdIns(3,4)P2, PtdIns(4,5)P2 or PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 which results in targeting some PH domain proteins to the plasma membrane. A few display strong specificity in lipid binding. Any specificity is usually determined by loop regions or insertions in the N-terminus of the domain, which are not conserved across all PH domains. PH domains are found in cellular signaling proteins such as serine/threonine kinase, tyrosine kinases, regulators of G-proteins, endocytotic GTPases, adaptors, as well as cytoskeletal associated molecules and in lipid associated enzymes. Pssm-ID: 269955 Cd Length: 113 Bit Score: 83.19 E-value: 1.76e-18
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| CH_SF | cd00014 | calponin homology (CH) domain superfamily; CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding ... |
60-158 | 2.82e-18 | |||||||||||
calponin homology (CH) domain superfamily; CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs, which may be present as a single copy or in tandem repeats (which increase binding affinity). They either function as autonomous actin binding motifs or serve a regulatory function. CH domains are found in cytoskeletal and signal transduction proteins, including actin-binding proteins like spectrin, alpha-actinin, dystrophin, utrophin, and fimbrin, as well as proteins essential for regulation of cell shape (cortexillins), and signaling proteins (Vav). Pssm-ID: 409031 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 103 Bit Score: 82.00 E-value: 2.82e-18
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| PH | smart00233 | Pleckstrin homology domain; Domain commonly found in eukaryotic signalling proteins. The ... |
2221-2328 | 5.57e-18 | |||||||||||
Pleckstrin homology domain; Domain commonly found in eukaryotic signalling proteins. The domain family possesses multiple functions including the abilities to bind inositol phosphates, and various proteins. PH domains have been found to possess inserted domains (such as in PLC gamma, syntrophins) and to be inserted within other domains. Mutations in Brutons tyrosine kinase (Btk) within its PH domain cause X-linked agammaglobulinaemia (XLA) in patients. Point mutations cluster into the positively charged end of the molecule around the predicted binding site for phosphatidylinositol lipids. Pssm-ID: 214574 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 102 Bit Score: 81.44 E-value: 5.57e-18
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| SPEC | smart00150 | Spectrin repeats; |
644-743 | 8.27e-18 | |||||||||||
Spectrin repeats; Pssm-ID: 197544 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 101 Bit Score: 80.84 E-value: 8.27e-18
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| SPEC | smart00150 | Spectrin repeats; |
1591-1691 | 1.29e-17 | |||||||||||
Spectrin repeats; Pssm-ID: 197544 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 101 Bit Score: 80.07 E-value: 1.29e-17
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| CH_PLS_FIM_rpt3 | cd21219 | third calponin homology (CH) domain found in the plastin/fimbrin family; This family includes ... |
52-162 | 2.37e-17 | |||||||||||
third calponin homology (CH) domain found in the plastin/fimbrin family; This family includes plastin and fimbrin. Plastin has three isoforms, plastin-1, -2, and -3. Plastin-1, also called intestine-specific plastin, or I-plastin, is an actin-bundling protein in the absence of calcium. Plastin-2, also called L-plastin, or LC64P, or lymphocyte cytosolic protein 1 (LCP-1), is an actin-binding protein that plays a role in the activation of T-cells in response to costimulation through TCR/CD3 and CD2 or CD28. It modulates the cell surface expression of IL2RA/CD25 and CD69. Plastin-3, also called T-plastin, is an actin-bundling protein found in intestinal microvilli, hair cell stereocilia, and fibroblast filopodia. It may play a role in the regulation of bone development. Fimbrin has been found in plants and fungi. Arabidopsis thaliana fimbrin (AtFIM) includes fimbrin-1, -2, -3, -4, and -5, which cross-link actin filaments (F-actin) in a calcium independent manner. They stabilize and prevent F-actin depolymerization mediated by profilin. They act as key regulators of actin cytoarchitecture, probably involved in cell cycle, cell division, cell elongation and cytoplasmic tractus. AtFIM5 is an actin bundling factor that is required for pollen germination and pollen tube growth. Fungal fimbrin binds to actin, and functionally associates with actin structures involved in the development and maintenance of cell polarity. Members of this family contain four copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the third CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409068 Cd Length: 113 Bit Score: 79.63 E-value: 2.37e-17
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| CH_FLN_rpt2 | cd21230 | second calponin homology (CH) domain found in filamins; The filamin family includes filamin-A ... |
177-284 | 4.04e-17 | |||||||||||
second calponin homology (CH) domain found in filamins; The filamin family includes filamin-A (FLN-A), filamin-B (FLN-B) and filamin-C (FLN-C). Filamins function to anchor various transmembrane proteins to the actin cytoskeleton. FLN-A is also called actin-binding protein 280 (ABP-280), alpha-filamin, endothelial actin-binding protein, filamin-1, or non-muscle filamin. It promotes orthogonal branching of actin filaments and links actin filaments to membrane glycoproteins. It also serves as a scaffold for a wide range of cytoplasmic signaling proteins. FLN-B is also called ABP-278, ABP-280 homolog, actin-binding-like protein, beta-filamin, filamin homolog 1 (Fh1), filamin-3, thyroid autoantigen, truncated actin-binding protein, or truncated ABP. It connects cell membrane constituents to the actin cytoskeleton and may also promote orthogonal branching of actin filaments as well as link actin filaments to membrane glycoproteins. FLN-C, also called FLNc, ABP-280-like protein, ABP-L, actin-binding-like protein, filamin-2, or gamma-filamin, is a muscle-specific filamin that plays a central role in muscle cells, probably by functioning as a large actin-cross-linking protein. It may be involved in reorganizing the actin cytoskeleton in response to signaling events, and may also display structural functions at the Z lines in muscle cells. FLN-C is critical for normal myogenesis and for maintaining the structural integrity of the muscle fibers. Members of this family contain two copies of the CH domain. The model corresponds to the second CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409079 Cd Length: 103 Bit Score: 78.96 E-value: 4.04e-17
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| CH_MICAL1 | cd21196 | calponin homology (CH) domain found in molecule interacting with CasL protein 1; MICAL-1, also ... |
177-280 | 1.22e-16 | |||||||||||
calponin homology (CH) domain found in molecule interacting with CasL protein 1; MICAL-1, also called NEDD9-interacting protein with calponin homology and LIM domains, acts as a [F-actin]-monooxygenase that promotes depolymerization of F-actin by mediating oxidation of specific methionine residues on actin to form methionine-sulfoxide, resulting in actin filament disassembly and preventing repolymerization. In the absence of actin, it also functions as a NADPH oxidase producing H(2)O(2). MICAL-1 acts as a cytoskeletal regulator that connects NEDD9 to intermediate filaments. It also acts as a negative regulator of apoptosis via its interaction with STK38 and STK38L. MICAL-1 is a Rab effector protein that plays a role in vesicle trafficking. It contains a single copy of the CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409045 Cd Length: 106 Bit Score: 77.78 E-value: 1.22e-16
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| PH_9 | pfam15410 | Pleckstrin homology domain; This Pleckstrin homology domain is found in some fungal species. |
2222-2328 | 3.81e-16 | |||||||||||
Pleckstrin homology domain; This Pleckstrin homology domain is found in some fungal species. Pssm-ID: 434701 Cd Length: 118 Bit Score: 76.70 E-value: 3.81e-16
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| Spectrin | pfam00435 | Spectrin repeat; Spectrin repeat-domains are found in several proteins involved in ... |
1698-1797 | 3.67e-15 | |||||||||||
Spectrin repeat; Spectrin repeat-domains are found in several proteins involved in cytoskeletal structure. These include spectrin, alpha-actinin and dystrophin. The sequence repeat used in this family is taken from the structural repeat in reference. The spectrin domain- repeat forms a three helix bundle. The second helix is interrupted by proline in some sequences. The repeats are defined by a characteriztic tryptophan (W) residue at position 17 in helix A and a leucine (L) at 2 residues from the carboxyl end of helix C. Although the domain occurs in multiple repeats along sequences, the domains are actually stable on their own - ie they act, biophysically, like domains rather than repeats that along function when aggregated. Pssm-ID: 395348 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 105 Bit Score: 73.12 E-value: 3.67e-15
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| CH_FIMB_rpt3 | cd21300 | third calponin homology (CH) domain found in Saccharomyces cerevisiae fimbrin and similar ... |
54-162 | 3.78e-15 | |||||||||||
third calponin homology (CH) domain found in Saccharomyces cerevisiae fimbrin and similar proteins; Fimbrin binds to actin, and functionally associates with actin structures involved in the development and maintenance of cell polarity. Members of this family contain four copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the third CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409149 Cd Length: 119 Bit Score: 73.61 E-value: 3.78e-15
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| SPEC | smart00150 | Spectrin repeats; |
1491-1585 | 4.39e-15 | |||||||||||
Spectrin repeats; Pssm-ID: 197544 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 101 Bit Score: 72.75 E-value: 4.39e-15
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| CH_jitterbug-like_rpt2 | cd21229 | second calponin homology (CH) domain found in Drosophila melanogaster protein jitterbug and ... |
175-282 | 9.91e-15 | |||||||||||
second calponin homology (CH) domain found in Drosophila melanogaster protein jitterbug and similar proteins; Protein jitterbug (Jbug) is an actin-meshwork organizing protein. It is required to maintain the shape and cell orientation of the Drosophila notum epithelium during flight muscle attachment to tendon cells. Jbug contains three copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the second CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409078 Cd Length: 105 Bit Score: 72.03 E-value: 9.91e-15
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| CH_SF | cd00014 | calponin homology (CH) domain superfamily; CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding ... |
179-278 | 1.02e-14 | |||||||||||
calponin homology (CH) domain superfamily; CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs, which may be present as a single copy or in tandem repeats (which increase binding affinity). They either function as autonomous actin binding motifs or serve a regulatory function. CH domains are found in cytoskeletal and signal transduction proteins, including actin-binding proteins like spectrin, alpha-actinin, dystrophin, utrophin, and fimbrin, as well as proteins essential for regulation of cell shape (cortexillins), and signaling proteins (Vav). Pssm-ID: 409031 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 103 Bit Score: 71.99 E-value: 1.02e-14
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| SPEC | smart00150 | Spectrin repeats; |
534-638 | 1.02e-14 | |||||||||||
Spectrin repeats; Pssm-ID: 197544 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 101 Bit Score: 71.98 E-value: 1.02e-14
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| SPEC | smart00150 | Spectrin repeats; |
1911-2010 | 1.06e-14 | |||||||||||
Spectrin repeats; Pssm-ID: 197544 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 101 Bit Score: 71.98 E-value: 1.06e-14
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| Spectrin | pfam00435 | Spectrin repeat; Spectrin repeat-domains are found in several proteins involved in ... |
534-639 | 1.09e-14 | |||||||||||
Spectrin repeat; Spectrin repeat-domains are found in several proteins involved in cytoskeletal structure. These include spectrin, alpha-actinin and dystrophin. The sequence repeat used in this family is taken from the structural repeat in reference. The spectrin domain- repeat forms a three helix bundle. The second helix is interrupted by proline in some sequences. The repeats are defined by a characteriztic tryptophan (W) residue at position 17 in helix A and a leucine (L) at 2 residues from the carboxyl end of helix C. Although the domain occurs in multiple repeats along sequences, the domains are actually stable on their own - ie they act, biophysically, like domains rather than repeats that along function when aggregated. Pssm-ID: 395348 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 105 Bit Score: 71.97 E-value: 1.09e-14
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| CH_PLS_rpt3 | cd21298 | third calponin homology (CH) domain found in the plastin family; The plastin family includes ... |
54-163 | 1.32e-14 | |||||||||||
third calponin homology (CH) domain found in the plastin family; The plastin family includes plastin-1, -2, and -3. Plastin-1, also called intestine-specific plastin, or I-plastin, is an actin-bundling protein in the absence of calcium. Plastin-2, also called L-plastin, or LC64P, or lymphocyte cytosolic protein 1 (LCP-1), is an actin-binding protein that plays a role in the activation of T-cells in response to costimulation through TCR/CD3 and CD2 or CD28. It modulates the cell surface expression of IL2RA/CD25 and CD69. Plastin-3, also called T-plastin, is an actin-bundling protein found in intestinal microvilli, hair cell stereocilia, and fibroblast filopodia. It may play a role in the regulation of bone development. Members of this family contain four copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the third CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409147 Cd Length: 117 Bit Score: 72.27 E-value: 1.32e-14
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| SPEC | smart00150 | Spectrin repeats; |
1281-1379 | 1.71e-14 | |||||||||||
Spectrin repeats; Pssm-ID: 197544 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 101 Bit Score: 71.21 E-value: 1.71e-14
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| CH_DIXDC1 | cd21213 | calponin homology (CH) domain found in Dixin and similar proteins; Dixin, also called ... |
59-153 | 2.45e-14 | |||||||||||
calponin homology (CH) domain found in Dixin and similar proteins; Dixin, also called coiled-coil protein DIX1, coiled-coil-DIX1, or DIX domain-containing protein 1, is a positive effector of the Wnt signaling pathway. It activates WNT3A signaling via DVL2 and regulates JNK activation by AXIN1 and DVL2. Members of this family contain a single copy of the CH domain at the N-terminus. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409062 Cd Length: 107 Bit Score: 71.17 E-value: 2.45e-14
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| Spectrin | pfam00435 | Spectrin repeat; Spectrin repeat-domains are found in several proteins involved in ... |
641-745 | 3.47e-14 | |||||||||||
Spectrin repeat; Spectrin repeat-domains are found in several proteins involved in cytoskeletal structure. These include spectrin, alpha-actinin and dystrophin. The sequence repeat used in this family is taken from the structural repeat in reference. The spectrin domain- repeat forms a three helix bundle. The second helix is interrupted by proline in some sequences. The repeats are defined by a characteriztic tryptophan (W) residue at position 17 in helix A and a leucine (L) at 2 residues from the carboxyl end of helix C. Although the domain occurs in multiple repeats along sequences, the domains are actually stable on their own - ie they act, biophysically, like domains rather than repeats that along function when aggregated. Pssm-ID: 395348 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 105 Bit Score: 70.43 E-value: 3.47e-14
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| SPEC | smart00150 | Spectrin repeats; |
1175-1274 | 3.84e-14 | |||||||||||
Spectrin repeats; Pssm-ID: 197544 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 101 Bit Score: 70.44 E-value: 3.84e-14
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| SPEC | smart00150 | Spectrin repeats; |
961-1061 | 4.49e-14 | |||||||||||
Spectrin repeats; Pssm-ID: 197544 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 101 Bit Score: 70.05 E-value: 4.49e-14
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| SPEC | smart00150 | Spectrin repeats; |
1698-1797 | 4.54e-14 | |||||||||||
Spectrin repeats; Pssm-ID: 197544 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 101 Bit Score: 70.05 E-value: 4.54e-14
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| Spectrin | pfam00435 | Spectrin repeat; Spectrin repeat-domains are found in several proteins involved in ... |
749-841 | 6.72e-14 | |||||||||||
Spectrin repeat; Spectrin repeat-domains are found in several proteins involved in cytoskeletal structure. These include spectrin, alpha-actinin and dystrophin. The sequence repeat used in this family is taken from the structural repeat in reference. The spectrin domain- repeat forms a three helix bundle. The second helix is interrupted by proline in some sequences. The repeats are defined by a characteriztic tryptophan (W) residue at position 17 in helix A and a leucine (L) at 2 residues from the carboxyl end of helix C. Although the domain occurs in multiple repeats along sequences, the domains are actually stable on their own - ie they act, biophysically, like domains rather than repeats that along function when aggregated. Pssm-ID: 395348 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 105 Bit Score: 69.65 E-value: 6.72e-14
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| CH_dFLNA-like_rpt2 | cd21315 | second calponin homology (CH) domain found in Drosophila melanogaster filamin-A (dFLNA) and ... |
168-276 | 1.33e-13 | |||||||||||
second calponin homology (CH) domain found in Drosophila melanogaster filamin-A (dFLNA) and similar proteins; Drosophila melanogaster filamin-A (dFLNA or dFLN-A), also called actin-binding protein 280 (ABP-280) or filamin-1, is involved in germline ring canal formation. It may tether actin microfilaments within the ovarian ring canal to the cell membrane and contributes to actin microfilament organization. dFLNA contains two copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the second CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409164 Cd Length: 118 Bit Score: 69.42 E-value: 1.33e-13
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| Spectrin | pfam00435 | Spectrin repeat; Spectrin repeat-domains are found in several proteins involved in ... |
429-522 | 1.43e-13 | |||||||||||
Spectrin repeat; Spectrin repeat-domains are found in several proteins involved in cytoskeletal structure. These include spectrin, alpha-actinin and dystrophin. The sequence repeat used in this family is taken from the structural repeat in reference. The spectrin domain- repeat forms a three helix bundle. The second helix is interrupted by proline in some sequences. The repeats are defined by a characteriztic tryptophan (W) residue at position 17 in helix A and a leucine (L) at 2 residues from the carboxyl end of helix C. Although the domain occurs in multiple repeats along sequences, the domains are actually stable on their own - ie they act, biophysically, like domains rather than repeats that along function when aggregated. Pssm-ID: 395348 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 105 Bit Score: 68.88 E-value: 1.43e-13
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| Spectrin | pfam00435 | Spectrin repeat; Spectrin repeat-domains are found in several proteins involved in ... |
1488-1586 | 1.49e-13 | |||||||||||
Spectrin repeat; Spectrin repeat-domains are found in several proteins involved in cytoskeletal structure. These include spectrin, alpha-actinin and dystrophin. The sequence repeat used in this family is taken from the structural repeat in reference. The spectrin domain- repeat forms a three helix bundle. The second helix is interrupted by proline in some sequences. The repeats are defined by a characteriztic tryptophan (W) residue at position 17 in helix A and a leucine (L) at 2 residues from the carboxyl end of helix C. Although the domain occurs in multiple repeats along sequences, the domains are actually stable on their own - ie they act, biophysically, like domains rather than repeats that along function when aggregated. Pssm-ID: 395348 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 105 Bit Score: 68.88 E-value: 1.49e-13
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| Spectrin | pfam00435 | Spectrin repeat; Spectrin repeat-domains are found in several proteins involved in ... |
1910-2010 | 1.85e-13 | |||||||||||
Spectrin repeat; Spectrin repeat-domains are found in several proteins involved in cytoskeletal structure. These include spectrin, alpha-actinin and dystrophin. The sequence repeat used in this family is taken from the structural repeat in reference. The spectrin domain- repeat forms a three helix bundle. The second helix is interrupted by proline in some sequences. The repeats are defined by a characteriztic tryptophan (W) residue at position 17 in helix A and a leucine (L) at 2 residues from the carboxyl end of helix C. Although the domain occurs in multiple repeats along sequences, the domains are actually stable on their own - ie they act, biophysically, like domains rather than repeats that along function when aggregated. Pssm-ID: 395348 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 105 Bit Score: 68.50 E-value: 1.85e-13
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| Spectrin | pfam00435 | Spectrin repeat; Spectrin repeat-domains are found in several proteins involved in ... |
960-1063 | 2.38e-13 | |||||||||||
Spectrin repeat; Spectrin repeat-domains are found in several proteins involved in cytoskeletal structure. These include spectrin, alpha-actinin and dystrophin. The sequence repeat used in this family is taken from the structural repeat in reference. The spectrin domain- repeat forms a three helix bundle. The second helix is interrupted by proline in some sequences. The repeats are defined by a characteriztic tryptophan (W) residue at position 17 in helix A and a leucine (L) at 2 residues from the carboxyl end of helix C. Although the domain occurs in multiple repeats along sequences, the domains are actually stable on their own - ie they act, biophysically, like domains rather than repeats that along function when aggregated. Pssm-ID: 395348 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 105 Bit Score: 68.11 E-value: 2.38e-13
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| SPEC | smart00150 | Spectrin repeats; |
429-522 | 4.92e-13 | |||||||||||
Spectrin repeats; Pssm-ID: 197544 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 101 Bit Score: 66.97 E-value: 4.92e-13
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| PH | pfam00169 | PH domain; PH stands for pleckstrin homology. |
2221-2328 | 7.33e-13 | |||||||||||
PH domain; PH stands for pleckstrin homology. Pssm-ID: 459697 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 105 Bit Score: 66.82 E-value: 7.33e-13
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| Spectrin | pfam00435 | Spectrin repeat; Spectrin repeat-domains are found in several proteins involved in ... |
854-954 | 7.64e-13 | |||||||||||
Spectrin repeat; Spectrin repeat-domains are found in several proteins involved in cytoskeletal structure. These include spectrin, alpha-actinin and dystrophin. The sequence repeat used in this family is taken from the structural repeat in reference. The spectrin domain- repeat forms a three helix bundle. The second helix is interrupted by proline in some sequences. The repeats are defined by a characteriztic tryptophan (W) residue at position 17 in helix A and a leucine (L) at 2 residues from the carboxyl end of helix C. Although the domain occurs in multiple repeats along sequences, the domains are actually stable on their own - ie they act, biophysically, like domains rather than repeats that along function when aggregated. Pssm-ID: 395348 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 105 Bit Score: 66.57 E-value: 7.64e-13
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| SPEC | smart00150 | Spectrin repeats; |
867-954 | 1.98e-12 | |||||||||||
Spectrin repeats; Pssm-ID: 197544 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 101 Bit Score: 65.43 E-value: 1.98e-12
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| Spectrin | pfam00435 | Spectrin repeat; Spectrin repeat-domains are found in several proteins involved in ... |
1278-1381 | 2.04e-12 | |||||||||||
Spectrin repeat; Spectrin repeat-domains are found in several proteins involved in cytoskeletal structure. These include spectrin, alpha-actinin and dystrophin. The sequence repeat used in this family is taken from the structural repeat in reference. The spectrin domain- repeat forms a three helix bundle. The second helix is interrupted by proline in some sequences. The repeats are defined by a characteriztic tryptophan (W) residue at position 17 in helix A and a leucine (L) at 2 residues from the carboxyl end of helix C. Although the domain occurs in multiple repeats along sequences, the domains are actually stable on their own - ie they act, biophysically, like domains rather than repeats that along function when aggregated. Pssm-ID: 395348 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 105 Bit Score: 65.42 E-value: 2.04e-12
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| SPEC | smart00150 | Spectrin repeats; |
1068-1168 | 5.29e-12 | |||||||||||
Spectrin repeats; Pssm-ID: 197544 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 101 Bit Score: 64.27 E-value: 5.29e-12
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| PH_ARHGAP9-like | cd13233 | Beta-spectrin pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; ARHGAP family genes encode Rho/Rac/Cdc42-like ... |
2222-2329 | 1.32e-11 | |||||||||||
Beta-spectrin pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; ARHGAP family genes encode Rho/Rac/Cdc42-like GTPase activating proteins with RhoGAP domain. The ARHGAP members here all have a PH domain upstream of their C-terminal RhoGAP domain. Some have additional N-terminal SH3 and WW domains. The members here include: ARHGAP9, ARHGAP12, ARHGAP15, and ARHGAP27. ARHGAP27 and ARHGAP12 shared the common-domain structure, consisting of SH3, WW, PH, and RhoGAP domains. The PH domain of ArhGAP9 employs a non-canonical phosphoinositide binding mechanism, a variation of the spectrin- Ins(4,5)P2-binding mode, that gives rise to a unique PI binding profile, namely a preference for both PI(4,5)P2 and the PI 3-kinase products PI(3,4,5)P3 and PI(3,4)P2. This lipid binding mechanism is also employed by the PH domain of Tiam1 and Slm1. PH domains have diverse functions, but in general are involved in targeting proteins to the appropriate cellular location or in the interaction with a binding partner. They share little sequence conservation, but all have a common fold, which is electrostatically polarized. Less than 10% of PH domains bind phosphoinositide phosphates (PIPs) with high affinity and specificity. PH domains are distinguished from other PIP-binding domains by their specific high-affinity binding to PIPs with two vicinal phosphate groups: PtdIns(3,4)P2, PtdIns(4,5)P2 or PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 which results in targeting some PH domain proteins to the plasma membrane. A few display strong specificity in lipid binding. Any specificity is usually determined by loop regions or insertions in the N-terminus of the domain, which are not conserved across all PH domains. PH domains are found in cellular signaling proteins such as serine/threonine kinase, tyrosine kinases, regulators of G-proteins, endocytotic GTPases, adaptors, as well as cytoskeletal associated molecules and in lipid associated enzymes. Pssm-ID: 270053 Cd Length: 110 Bit Score: 63.45 E-value: 1.32e-11
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| SPEC | smart00150 | Spectrin repeats; |
750-841 | 1.40e-11 | |||||||||||
Spectrin repeats; Pssm-ID: 197544 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 101 Bit Score: 63.12 E-value: 1.40e-11
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| SPEC | cd00176 | Spectrin repeats, found in several proteins involved in cytoskeletal structure; family members ... |
306-521 | 2.37e-11 | |||||||||||
Spectrin repeats, found in several proteins involved in cytoskeletal structure; family members include spectrin, alpha-actinin and dystrophin; the spectrin repeat forms a three helix bundle with the second helix interrupted by proline in some sequences; the repeats are independent folding units; tandem repeats are found in differing numbers and arrange in an antiparallel manner to form dimers; the repeats are defined by a characteristic tryptophan (W) residue in helix A and a leucine (L) at the carboxyl end of helix C and separated by a linker of 5 residues; two copies of the repeat are present here Pssm-ID: 238103 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 213 Bit Score: 65.54 E-value: 2.37e-11
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| CH_ASPM_rpt1 | cd21223 | first calponin homology (CH) domain found in abnormal spindle-like microcephaly-associated ... |
77-157 | 4.13e-11 | |||||||||||
first calponin homology (CH) domain found in abnormal spindle-like microcephaly-associated protein (ASPM) and similar proteins; ASPM, also called abnormal spindle protein homolog, or Asp homolog, is involved in mitotic spindle regulation and coordination of mitotic processes. It may also have a preferential role in regulating neurogenesis. Members of this family contain two copies of the CH domain in the middle region. This model corresponds to the first CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409072 Cd Length: 113 Bit Score: 61.84 E-value: 4.13e-11
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| SPEC | smart00150 | Spectrin repeats; |
1388-1484 | 4.92e-11 | |||||||||||
Spectrin repeats; Pssm-ID: 197544 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 101 Bit Score: 61.58 E-value: 4.92e-11
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| CH_FLNC_rpt2 | cd21314 | second calponin homology (CH) domain found in filamin-C (FLN-C) and similar proteins; ... |
168-276 | 9.50e-11 | |||||||||||
second calponin homology (CH) domain found in filamin-C (FLN-C) and similar proteins; Filamin-C (FLN-C), also called FLNc, ABP-280-like protein, ABP-L, actin-binding-like protein, filamin-2, or gamma-filamin, is a muscle-specific filamin that plays a central role in muscle cells, probably by functioning as a large actin-cross-linking protein. It may be involved in reorganizing the actin cytoskeleton in response to signaling events, and may also display structural functions at the Z lines in muscle cells. FLN-C is critical for normal myogenesis and for maintaining the structural integrity of the muscle fibers. FLN-C contains two copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the second CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409163 Cd Length: 115 Bit Score: 61.24 E-value: 9.50e-11
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| Spectrin | pfam00435 | Spectrin repeat; Spectrin repeat-domains are found in several proteins involved in ... |
1383-1486 | 1.24e-10 | |||||||||||
Spectrin repeat; Spectrin repeat-domains are found in several proteins involved in cytoskeletal structure. These include spectrin, alpha-actinin and dystrophin. The sequence repeat used in this family is taken from the structural repeat in reference. The spectrin domain- repeat forms a three helix bundle. The second helix is interrupted by proline in some sequences. The repeats are defined by a characteriztic tryptophan (W) residue at position 17 in helix A and a leucine (L) at 2 residues from the carboxyl end of helix C. Although the domain occurs in multiple repeats along sequences, the domains are actually stable on their own - ie they act, biophysically, like domains rather than repeats that along function when aggregated. Pssm-ID: 395348 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 105 Bit Score: 60.41 E-value: 1.24e-10
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| Spectrin | pfam00435 | Spectrin repeat; Spectrin repeat-domains are found in several proteins involved in ... |
1065-1170 | 1.50e-10 | |||||||||||
Spectrin repeat; Spectrin repeat-domains are found in several proteins involved in cytoskeletal structure. These include spectrin, alpha-actinin and dystrophin. The sequence repeat used in this family is taken from the structural repeat in reference. The spectrin domain- repeat forms a three helix bundle. The second helix is interrupted by proline in some sequences. The repeats are defined by a characteriztic tryptophan (W) residue at position 17 in helix A and a leucine (L) at 2 residues from the carboxyl end of helix C. Although the domain occurs in multiple repeats along sequences, the domains are actually stable on their own - ie they act, biophysically, like domains rather than repeats that along function when aggregated. Pssm-ID: 395348 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 105 Bit Score: 60.02 E-value: 1.50e-10
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| PH | cd00821 | Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; PH domains have diverse functions, but in general are ... |
2221-2323 | 4.06e-10 | |||||||||||
Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; PH domains have diverse functions, but in general are involved in targeting proteins to the appropriate cellular location or in the interaction with a binding partner. They share little sequence conservation, but all have a common fold, which is electrostatically polarized. Less than 10% of PH domains bind phosphoinositide phosphates (PIPs) with high affinity and specificity. PH domains are distinguished from other PIP-binding domains by their specific high-affinity binding to PIPs with two vicinal phosphate groups: PtdIns(3,4)P2, PtdIns(4,5)P2 or PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 which results in targeting some PH domain proteins to the plasma membrane. A few display strong specificity in lipid binding. Any specificity is usually determined by loop regions or insertions in the N-terminus of the domain, which are not conserved across all PH domains. PH domains are found in cellular signaling proteins such as serine/threonine kinase, tyrosine kinases, regulators of G-proteins, endocytotic GTPases, adaptors, as well as cytoskeletal associated molecules and in lipid associated enzymes. Pssm-ID: 275388 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 92 Bit Score: 58.71 E-value: 4.06e-10
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| CH_PLS_FIM_rpt1 | cd21217 | first calponin homology (CH) domain found in the plastin/fimbrin family; This family includes ... |
53-157 | 2.15e-09 | |||||||||||
first calponin homology (CH) domain found in the plastin/fimbrin family; This family includes plastin and fimbrin. Plastin has three isoforms, plastin-1, -2, and -3, which are all actin-bundling proteins. Plastin-1, also called intestine-specific plastin, or I-plastin, is an actin-bundling protein in the absence of calcium. Plastin-2, also called L-plastin, LC64P, or lymphocyte cytosolic protein 1 (LCP-1), plays a role in the activation of T-cells in response to costimulation through TCR/CD3 and CD2 or CD28. It modulates the cell surface expression of IL2RA/CD25 and CD69. Plastin-3, also called T-plastin, is found in intestinal microvilli, hair cell stereocilia, and fibroblast filopodia. It may play a role in the regulation of bone development. Fimbrin has been found in plants and fungi. Arabidopsis thaliana fimbrin (AtFIM) includes fimbrin-1, -2, -3, -4, and -5; they cross-link actin filaments (F-actin) in a calcium independent manner. They stabilize and prevent F-actin depolymerization mediated by profilin. They act as key regulators of actin cytoarchitecture, probably involved in cell cycle, cell division, cell elongation and cytoplasmic tractus. AtFIM5 is an actin bundling factor that is required for pollen germination and pollen tube growth. Fungal fimbrin binds to actin, and functionally associates with actin structures involved in the development and maintenance of cell polarity. Members of this family contain four copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the first CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409066 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 114 Bit Score: 57.20 E-value: 2.15e-09
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| CH_FLNB_rpt2 | cd21313 | second calponin homology (CH) domain found in filamin-B (FLN-B) and similar proteins; ... |
169-276 | 2.34e-09 | |||||||||||
second calponin homology (CH) domain found in filamin-B (FLN-B) and similar proteins; Filamin-B (FLN-B) is also called ABP-278, ABP-280 homolog, actin-binding-like protein, beta-filamin, filamin homolog 1 (Fh1), filamin-3, thyroid autoantigen, truncated actin-binding protein, or truncated ABP. It connects cell membrane constituents to the actin cytoskeleton. It may promote orthogonal branching of actin filaments and links actin filaments to membrane glycoproteins. It anchors various transmembrane proteins to the actin cytoskeleton. FLN-B contains two copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the second CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409162 Cd Length: 110 Bit Score: 57.02 E-value: 2.34e-09
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| CH_PLS3_rpt3 | cd21331 | third calponin homology (CH) domain found in plastin-3; Plastin-3, also called T-plastin, is ... |
54-162 | 4.00e-09 | |||||||||||
third calponin homology (CH) domain found in plastin-3; Plastin-3, also called T-plastin, is an actin-bundling protein found in intestinal microvilli, hair cell stereocilia, and fibroblast filopodia. It may play a role in the regulation of bone development. Plastin-3 contains four copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the third CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409180 Cd Length: 134 Bit Score: 56.93 E-value: 4.00e-09
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| CH_NAV3 | cd21286 | calponin homology (CH) domain found in neuron navigator 3; Neuron navigator 3 (NAV3), also ... |
61-156 | 2.38e-08 | |||||||||||
calponin homology (CH) domain found in neuron navigator 3; Neuron navigator 3 (NAV3), also called pore membrane and/or filament-interacting-like protein 1 (POMFIL1), Steerin-3 (STEERIN3), or Unc-53 homolog 3 (unc53H3), may regulate IL2 production by T-cells. It may be involved in neuron regeneration. NAV3 contains a single copy of the CH domain at the N-terminus. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409135 Cd Length: 105 Bit Score: 53.88 E-value: 2.38e-08
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| SPEC | smart00150 | Spectrin repeats; |
1804-1903 | 5.50e-08 | |||||||||||
Spectrin repeats; Pssm-ID: 197544 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 101 Bit Score: 52.72 E-value: 5.50e-08
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| CH_FLNA_rpt2 | cd21312 | second calponin homology (CH) domain found in filamin-A (FLN-A) and similar proteins; ... |
168-276 | 5.64e-08 | |||||||||||
second calponin homology (CH) domain found in filamin-A (FLN-A) and similar proteins; Filamin-A (FLN-A) is also called actin-binding protein 280 (ABP-280), alpha-filamin, endothelial actin-binding protein, filamin-1, or non-muscle filamin. It promotes orthogonal branching of actin filaments and links actin filaments to membrane glycoproteins. It also anchors various transmembrane proteins to the actin cytoskeleton and serves as a scaffold for a wide range of cytoplasmic signaling proteins. FLN-A contains two copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the second CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409161 Cd Length: 114 Bit Score: 53.27 E-value: 5.64e-08
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| CH_ASPM_rpt2 | cd21224 | second calponin homology (CH) domain found in abnormal spindle-like microcephaly-associated ... |
180-274 | 5.79e-08 | |||||||||||
second calponin homology (CH) domain found in abnormal spindle-like microcephaly-associated protein (ASPM) and similar proteins; ASPM, also called abnormal spindle protein homolog, or Asp homolog, is involved in mitotic spindle regulation and coordination of mitotic processes. It may also have a preferential role in regulating neurogenesis. Members of this family contain two copies of CH domain in the middle region. This model corresponds to the second CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409073 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 138 Bit Score: 53.84 E-value: 5.79e-08
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| CH_PARV_rpt2 | cd21222 | second calponin homology (CH) domain found in the parvin family; The parvin family includes ... |
52-160 | 6.06e-08 | |||||||||||
second calponin homology (CH) domain found in the parvin family; The parvin family includes alpha-parvin, beta-parvin, and gamma-parvin. Alpha-parvin, also called actopaxin, calponin-like integrin-linked kinase-binding protein (CH-ILKBP), or matrix-remodeling-associated protein 2, plays a role in sarcomere organization and in smooth muscle cell contraction. It is required for normal development of the embryonic cardiovascular system, and for normal septation of the heart outflow tract. Beta-parvin, also called affixin, is an adapter protein that plays a role in integrin signaling via ILK and in activation of the GTPases Cdc42 and Rac1 by guanine exchange factors, such as ARHGEF6. Both alpha-parvin and beta-parvin are involved in the reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton and the formation of lamellipodia, and both play roles in cell adhesion, cell spreading, establishment or maintenance of cell polarity, and cell migration. Gamma-parvin probably plays a role in the regulation of cell adhesion and cytoskeleton organization. Members of this family contain two copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the second CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409071 Cd Length: 121 Bit Score: 53.36 E-value: 6.06e-08
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| Spectrin | pfam00435 | Spectrin repeat; Spectrin repeat-domains are found in several proteins involved in ... |
305-414 | 7.47e-08 | |||||||||||
Spectrin repeat; Spectrin repeat-domains are found in several proteins involved in cytoskeletal structure. These include spectrin, alpha-actinin and dystrophin. The sequence repeat used in this family is taken from the structural repeat in reference. The spectrin domain- repeat forms a three helix bundle. The second helix is interrupted by proline in some sequences. The repeats are defined by a characteriztic tryptophan (W) residue at position 17 in helix A and a leucine (L) at 2 residues from the carboxyl end of helix C. Although the domain occurs in multiple repeats along sequences, the domains are actually stable on their own - ie they act, biophysically, like domains rather than repeats that along function when aggregated. Pssm-ID: 395348 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 105 Bit Score: 52.32 E-value: 7.47e-08
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| CH_PLS2_rpt3 | cd21330 | third calponin homology (CH) domain found in plastin-2; Plastin-2, also called L-plastin, or ... |
54-162 | 8.63e-08 | |||||||||||
third calponin homology (CH) domain found in plastin-2; Plastin-2, also called L-plastin, or LC64P, or lymphocyte cytosolic protein 1 (LCP-1), is an actin-binding protein that plays a role in the activation of T-cells in response to costimulation through TCR/CD3 and CD2 or CD28. It modulates the cell surface expression of IL2RA/CD25 and CD69. Plastin-2 contains four copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the third CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409179 Cd Length: 125 Bit Score: 53.07 E-value: 8.63e-08
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| CH_jitterbug-like_rpt3 | cd21185 | third calponin homology (CH) domain found in Drosophila melanogaster protein jitterbug and ... |
194-278 | 9.22e-08 | |||||||||||
third calponin homology (CH) domain found in Drosophila melanogaster protein jitterbug and similar proteins; Protein jitterbug (Jbug) is an actin-meshwork organizing protein. It is required to maintain the shape and cell orientation of the Drosophila notum epithelium during flight muscle attachment to tendon cells. Jbug contains three copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the third CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409034 Cd Length: 98 Bit Score: 51.92 E-value: 9.22e-08
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| CH_AtFIM_like_rpt3 | cd21299 | third calponin homology (CH) domain found in the Arabidopsis thaliana fimbrin family; The ... |
59-162 | 1.18e-07 | |||||||||||
third calponin homology (CH) domain found in the Arabidopsis thaliana fimbrin family; The Arabidopsis thaliana fimbrin (AtFIM) family includes Fimbrin-1, -2, -3, -4, and -5, which cross-link actin filaments (F-actin) in a calcium independent manner. They stabilize and prevent F-actin depolymerization mediated by profilin. They act as key regulators of actin cytoarchitecture, probably involved in cell cycle, cell division, cell elongation and cytoplasmic tractus. AtFIM5 is an actin bundling factor that is required for pollen germination and pollen tube growth. Members of this family contain four copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the third CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409148 Cd Length: 114 Bit Score: 52.12 E-value: 1.18e-07
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| CH_PLS_FIM_rpt2 | cd21218 | second calponin homology (CH) domain found in the plastin/fimbrin family; This family includes ... |
65-156 | 3.59e-07 | |||||||||||
second calponin homology (CH) domain found in the plastin/fimbrin family; This family includes plastin and fimbrin. Plastin has three isoforms, plastin-1, -2, and -3, which are all actin-bundling proteins. Plastin-1, also called intestine-specific plastin, or I-plastin, is an actin-bundling protein in the absence of calcium. Plastin-2, also called L-plastin, LC64P, or lymphocyte cytosolic protein 1 (LCP-1), plays a role in the activation of T-cells in response to costimulation through TCR/CD3 and CD2 or CD28. It modulates the cell surface expression of IL2RA/CD25 and CD69. Plastin-3, also called T-plastin, is found in intestinal microvilli, hair cell stereocilia, and fibroblast filopodia. It may play a role in the regulation of bone development. Fimbrin has been found in plants and fungi. Arabidopsis thaliana fimbrin (AtFIM) includes fimbrin-1, -2, -3, -4, and -5; they cross-link actin filaments (F-actin) in a calcium independent manner. They stabilize and prevent F-actin depolymerization mediated by profilin. They act as key regulators of actin cytoarchitecture, probably involved in cell cycle, cell division, cell elongation and cytoplasmic tractus. AtFIM5 is an actin bundling factor that is required for pollen germination and pollen tube growth. Fungal fimbrin binds to actin, and functionally associates with actin structures involved in the development and maintenance of cell polarity. Members of this family contain four copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the second CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409067 Cd Length: 114 Bit Score: 50.76 E-value: 3.59e-07
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| Spectrin | pfam00435 | Spectrin repeat; Spectrin repeat-domains are found in several proteins involved in ... |
1801-1905 | 6.93e-07 | |||||||||||
Spectrin repeat; Spectrin repeat-domains are found in several proteins involved in cytoskeletal structure. These include spectrin, alpha-actinin and dystrophin. The sequence repeat used in this family is taken from the structural repeat in reference. The spectrin domain- repeat forms a three helix bundle. The second helix is interrupted by proline in some sequences. The repeats are defined by a characteriztic tryptophan (W) residue at position 17 in helix A and a leucine (L) at 2 residues from the carboxyl end of helix C. Although the domain occurs in multiple repeats along sequences, the domains are actually stable on their own - ie they act, biophysically, like domains rather than repeats that along function when aggregated. Pssm-ID: 395348 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 105 Bit Score: 49.62 E-value: 6.93e-07
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| CH_PLS1_rpt3 | cd21329 | third calponin homology (CH) domain found in plastin-1; Plastin-1, also called ... |
54-162 | 1.04e-06 | |||||||||||
third calponin homology (CH) domain found in plastin-1; Plastin-1, also called intestine-specific plastin, or I-plastin, is an actin-bundling protein in the absence of calcium. It contains four copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the third CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409178 Cd Length: 118 Bit Score: 49.60 E-value: 1.04e-06
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| CH_PLS_FIM_rpt2 | cd21218 | second calponin homology (CH) domain found in the plastin/fimbrin family; This family includes ... |
168-278 | 1.27e-06 | |||||||||||
second calponin homology (CH) domain found in the plastin/fimbrin family; This family includes plastin and fimbrin. Plastin has three isoforms, plastin-1, -2, and -3, which are all actin-bundling proteins. Plastin-1, also called intestine-specific plastin, or I-plastin, is an actin-bundling protein in the absence of calcium. Plastin-2, also called L-plastin, LC64P, or lymphocyte cytosolic protein 1 (LCP-1), plays a role in the activation of T-cells in response to costimulation through TCR/CD3 and CD2 or CD28. It modulates the cell surface expression of IL2RA/CD25 and CD69. Plastin-3, also called T-plastin, is found in intestinal microvilli, hair cell stereocilia, and fibroblast filopodia. It may play a role in the regulation of bone development. Fimbrin has been found in plants and fungi. Arabidopsis thaliana fimbrin (AtFIM) includes fimbrin-1, -2, -3, -4, and -5; they cross-link actin filaments (F-actin) in a calcium independent manner. They stabilize and prevent F-actin depolymerization mediated by profilin. They act as key regulators of actin cytoarchitecture, probably involved in cell cycle, cell division, cell elongation and cytoplasmic tractus. AtFIM5 is an actin bundling factor that is required for pollen germination and pollen tube growth. Fungal fimbrin binds to actin, and functionally associates with actin structures involved in the development and maintenance of cell polarity. Members of this family contain four copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the second CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409067 Cd Length: 114 Bit Score: 49.22 E-value: 1.27e-06
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| CH_NAV2 | cd21285 | calponin homology (CH) domain found in neuron navigator 2; Neuron navigator 2 (NAV2), also ... |
57-156 | 2.41e-06 | |||||||||||
calponin homology (CH) domain found in neuron navigator 2; Neuron navigator 2 (NAV2), also called helicase APC down-regulated 1 (HELAD1), pore membrane and/or filament-interacting-like protein 2 (POMFIL2), retinoic acid inducible in neuroblastoma 1 (RAINB1), Steerin-2 (STEERIN2), or Unc-53 homolog 2 (unc53H2), possesses 3' to 5' helicase activity and exonuclease activity. It is involved in neuronal development, specifically in the development of different sensory organs. NAV2 contains a single copy of the CH domain at the N-terminus. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409134 Cd Length: 121 Bit Score: 48.81 E-value: 2.41e-06
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| PH_DOCK-D | cd13267 | Dedicator of cytokinesis-D subfamily Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; DOCK-D subfamily (also ... |
2239-2327 | 2.75e-06 | |||||||||||
Dedicator of cytokinesis-D subfamily Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; DOCK-D subfamily (also called Zizimin subfamily) consists of Dock9/Zizimin1, Dock10/Zizimin3, and Dock11/Zizimin2. DOCK-D has a N-terminal DUF3398 domain, a PH-like domain, a Dock Homology Region 1, DHR1 (also called CZH1), a C2 domain, and a C-terminal DHR2 domain (also called CZH2). Zizimin1 is enriched in the brain, lung, and kidney; zizimin2 is found in B and T lymphocytes, and zizimin3 is enriched in brain, lung, spleen and thymus. Zizimin1 functions in autoinhibition and membrane targeting. Zizimin2 is an immune-related and age-regulated guanine nucleotide exchange factor, which facilitates filopodial formation through activation of Cdc42, which results in activation of cell migration. No function has been determined for Zizimin3 to date. The N-terminal half of zizimin1 binds to the GEF domain through three distinct areas, including CZH1, to inhibit the interaction with Cdc42. In addition its PH domain binds phosphoinositides and mediates zizimin1 membrane targeting. DOCK is a family of proteins involved in intracellular signalling networks. They act as guanine nucleotide exchange factors for small G proteins of the Rho family, such as Rac and Cdc42. There are 4 subfamilies of DOCK family proteins based on their sequence homology: A-D. PH domains have diverse functions, but in general are involved in targeting proteins to the appropriate cellular location or in the interaction with a binding partner. They share little sequence conservation, but all have a common fold, which is electrostatically polarized. Less than 10% of PH domains bind phosphoinositide phosphates (PIPs) with high affinity and specificity. PH domains are distinguished from other PIP-binding domains by their specific high-affinity binding to PIPs with two vicinal phosphate groups: PtdIns(3,4)P2, PtdIns(4,5)P2 or PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 which results in targeting some PH domain proteins to the plasma membrane. A few display strong specificity in lipid binding. Any specificity is usually determined by loop regions or insertions in the N-terminus of the domain, which are not conserved across all PH domains. PH domains are found in cellular signaling proteins such as serine/threonine kinase, tyrosine kinases, regulators of G-proteins, endocytotic GTPases, adaptors, as well as cytoskeletal associated molecules and in lipid associated enzymes. Pssm-ID: 270087 Cd Length: 126 Bit Score: 48.48 E-value: 2.75e-06
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| PH_PEPP1_2_3 | cd13248 | Phosphoinositol 3-phosphate binding proteins 1, 2, and 3 pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; ... |
2241-2326 | 3.25e-06 | |||||||||||
Phosphoinositol 3-phosphate binding proteins 1, 2, and 3 pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; PEPP1 (also called PLEKHA4/PH domain-containing family A member 4 and RHOXF1/Rhox homeobox family member 1), and related homologs PEPP2 (also called PLEKHA5/PH domain-containing family A member 5) and PEPP3 (also called PLEKHA6/PH domain-containing family A member 6), have PH domains that interact specifically with PtdIns(3,4)P3. Other proteins that bind PtdIns(3,4)P3 specifically are: TAPP1 (tandem PH-domain-containing protein-1) and TAPP2], PtdIns3P AtPH1, and Ptd- Ins(3,5)P2 (centaurin-beta2). All of these proteins contain at least 5 of the 6 conserved amino acids that make up the putative phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5- trisphosphate-binding motif (PPBM) located at their N-terminus. PH domains have diverse functions, but in general are involved in targeting proteins to the appropriate cellular location or in the interaction with a binding partner. They share little sequence conservation, but all have a common fold, which is electrostatically polarized. Less than 10% of PH domains bind phosphoinositide phosphates (PIPs) with high affinity and specificity. PH domains are distinguished from other PIP-binding domains by their specific high-affinity binding to PIPs with two vicinal phosphate groups: PtdIns(3,4)P2, PtdIns(4,5)P2 or PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 which results in targeting some PH domain proteins to the plasma membrane. A few display strong specificity in lipid binding. Any specificity is usually determined by loop regions or insertions in the N-terminus of the domain, which are not conserved across all PH domains. PH domains are found in cellular signaling proteins such as serine/threonine kinase, tyrosine kinases, regulators of G-proteins, endocytotic GTPases, adaptors, as well as cytoskeletal associated molecules and in lipid associated enzymes. Pssm-ID: 270068 Cd Length: 104 Bit Score: 47.65 E-value: 3.25e-06
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| SAC6 | COG5069 | Ca2+-binding actin-bundling protein fimbrin/plastin (EF-Hand superfamily) [Cytoskeleton]; |
54-264 | 4.71e-06 | |||||||||||
Ca2+-binding actin-bundling protein fimbrin/plastin (EF-Hand superfamily) [Cytoskeleton]; Pssm-ID: 227401 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 612 Bit Score: 51.87 E-value: 4.71e-06
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| Spectrin | pfam00435 | Spectrin repeat; Spectrin repeat-domains are found in several proteins involved in ... |
1172-1276 | 6.31e-06 | |||||||||||
Spectrin repeat; Spectrin repeat-domains are found in several proteins involved in cytoskeletal structure. These include spectrin, alpha-actinin and dystrophin. The sequence repeat used in this family is taken from the structural repeat in reference. The spectrin domain- repeat forms a three helix bundle. The second helix is interrupted by proline in some sequences. The repeats are defined by a characteriztic tryptophan (W) residue at position 17 in helix A and a leucine (L) at 2 residues from the carboxyl end of helix C. Although the domain occurs in multiple repeats along sequences, the domains are actually stable on their own - ie they act, biophysically, like domains rather than repeats that along function when aggregated. Pssm-ID: 395348 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 105 Bit Score: 46.93 E-value: 6.31e-06
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| SPEC | smart00150 | Spectrin repeats; |
2018-2075 | 8.38e-06 | |||||||||||
Spectrin repeats; Pssm-ID: 197544 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 101 Bit Score: 46.55 E-value: 8.38e-06
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| SMC_prok_A | TIGR02169 | chromosome segregation protein SMC, primarily archaeal type; SMC (structural maintenance of ... |
996-1290 | 1.25e-05 | |||||||||||
chromosome segregation protein SMC, primarily archaeal type; SMC (structural maintenance of chromosomes) proteins bind DNA and act in organizing and segregating chromosomes for partition. SMC proteins are found in bacteria, archaea, and eukaryotes. It is found in a single copy and is homodimeric in prokaryotes, but six paralogs (excluded from this family) are found in eukarotes, where SMC proteins are heterodimeric. This family represents the SMC protein of archaea and a few bacteria (Aquifex, Synechocystis, etc); the SMC of other bacteria is described by TIGR02168. The N- and C-terminal domains of this protein are well conserved, but the central hinge region is skewed in composition and highly divergent. [Cellular processes, Cell division, DNA metabolism, Chromosome-associated proteins] Pssm-ID: 274009 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 1164 Bit Score: 50.84 E-value: 1.25e-05
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| CH_FIMB_rpt1 | cd21294 | first calponin homology (CH) domain found in Saccharomyces cerevisiae fimbrin and similar ... |
53-159 | 1.81e-05 | |||||||||||
first calponin homology (CH) domain found in Saccharomyces cerevisiae fimbrin and similar proteins; Fimbrin binds to actin, and functionally associates with actin structures involved in the development and maintenance of cell polarity. Members of this family contain four copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the first CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409143 Cd Length: 125 Bit Score: 46.29 E-value: 1.81e-05
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| Spectrin | pfam00435 | Spectrin repeat; Spectrin repeat-domains are found in several proteins involved in ... |
2018-2075 | 2.66e-05 | |||||||||||
Spectrin repeat; Spectrin repeat-domains are found in several proteins involved in cytoskeletal structure. These include spectrin, alpha-actinin and dystrophin. The sequence repeat used in this family is taken from the structural repeat in reference. The spectrin domain- repeat forms a three helix bundle. The second helix is interrupted by proline in some sequences. The repeats are defined by a characteriztic tryptophan (W) residue at position 17 in helix A and a leucine (L) at 2 residues from the carboxyl end of helix C. Although the domain occurs in multiple repeats along sequences, the domains are actually stable on their own - ie they act, biophysically, like domains rather than repeats that along function when aggregated. Pssm-ID: 395348 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 105 Bit Score: 45.39 E-value: 2.66e-05
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| Smc | COG1196 | Chromosome segregation ATPase Smc [Cell cycle control, cell division, chromosome partitioning]; ... |
998-1708 | 3.66e-05 | |||||||||||
Chromosome segregation ATPase Smc [Cell cycle control, cell division, chromosome partitioning]; Pssm-ID: 440809 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 983 Bit Score: 49.16 E-value: 3.66e-05
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| CH_PARV_rpt1 | cd21221 | first calponin homology (CH) domain found in the parvin family; The parvin family includes ... |
60-146 | 4.71e-05 | |||||||||||
first calponin homology (CH) domain found in the parvin family; The parvin family includes alpha-parvin, beta-parvin, and gamma-parvin. Alpha-parvin, also called actopaxin, calponin-like integrin-linked kinase-binding protein (CH-ILKBP), or matrix-remodeling-associated protein 2, plays a role in sarcomere organization and in smooth muscle cell contraction. It is required for normal development of the embryonic cardiovascular system, and for normal septation of the heart outflow tract. Beta-parvin, also called affixin, is an adapter protein that plays a role in integrin signaling via ILK and in activation of the GTPases Cdc42 and Rac1 by guanine exchange factors, such as ARHGEF6. Both alpha-parvin and beta-parvin are involved in the reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton and the formation of lamellipodia, and both play roles in cell adhesion, cell spreading, establishment or maintenance of cell polarity, and cell migration. Gamma-parvin probably plays a role in the regulation of cell adhesion and cytoskeleton organization. Members of this family contain two copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the first CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409070 Cd Length: 106 Bit Score: 44.57 E-value: 4.71e-05
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| COG3903 | COG3903 | Predicted ATPase [General function prediction only]; |
398-846 | 7.98e-05 | |||||||||||
Predicted ATPase [General function prediction only]; Pssm-ID: 443109 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 933 Bit Score: 48.09 E-value: 7.98e-05
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| PTZ00121 | PTZ00121 | MAEBL; Provisional |
1039-1782 | 8.21e-05 | |||||||||||
MAEBL; Provisional Pssm-ID: 173412 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 2084 Bit Score: 48.21 E-value: 8.21e-05
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| Smc | COG1196 | Chromosome segregation ATPase Smc [Cell cycle control, cell division, chromosome partitioning]; ... |
387-904 | 9.12e-05 | |||||||||||
Chromosome segregation ATPase Smc [Cell cycle control, cell division, chromosome partitioning]; Pssm-ID: 440809 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 983 Bit Score: 48.01 E-value: 9.12e-05
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| PH1_Tiam1_2 | cd01230 | T-lymphoma invasion and metastasis 1 and 2 Pleckstrin Homology (PH) domain, N-terminal domain; ... |
2238-2339 | 1.01e-04 | |||||||||||
T-lymphoma invasion and metastasis 1 and 2 Pleckstrin Homology (PH) domain, N-terminal domain; Tiam1 activates Rac GTPases to induce membrane ruffling and cell motility while Tiam2 (also called STEF (SIF (still life) and Tiam1 like-exchange factor) contributes to neurite growth. Tiam1/2 are Dbl-family of GEFs that possess a Dbl(DH) domain with a PH domain in tandem. DH-PH domain catalyzes the GDP/GTP exchange reaction in the GTPase cycle and facillitating the switch between inactive GDP-bound and active GTP-bound states. Tiam1/2 possess two PH domains, which are often referred to as PHn and PHc domains. The DH-PH tandem domain is made up of the PHc domain while the PHn is part of a novel N-terminal PHCCEx domain which is made up of the PHn domain, a coiled coil region(CC), and an extra region (Ex). PHCCEx mediates binding to plasma membranes and signalling proteins in the activation of Rac GTPases. The PH domain resembles the beta-spectrin PH domain, suggesting non-canonical phosphatidylinositol binding. CC and Ex form a positively charged surface for protein binding. There are 2 motifs in Tiam1/2-interacting proteins that bind to the PHCCEx domain: Motif-I in CD44, ephrinBs, and the NMDA receptor and Motif-II in Par3 and JIP2.Neither of these fall in the PHn domain. PH domains have diverse functions, but in general are involved in targeting proteins to the appropriate cellular location or in the interaction with a binding partner. They share little sequence conservation, but all have a common fold, which is electrostatically polarized. Less than 10% of PH domains bind phosphoinositide phosphates (PIPs) with high affinity and specificity. PH domains are distinguished from other PIP-binding domains by their specific high-affinity binding to PIPs with two vicinal phosphate groups: PtdIns(3,4)P2, PtdIns(4,5)P2 or PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 which results in targeting some PH domain proteins to the plasma membrane. A few display strong specificity in lipid binding. Any specificity is usually determined by loop regions or insertions in the N-terminus of the domain, which are not conserved across all PH domains. PH domains are found in cellular signaling proteins such as serine/threonine kinase, tyrosine kinases, regulators of G-proteins, endocytotic GTPases, adaptors, as well as cytoskeletal associated molecules and in lipid associated enzymes. Pssm-ID: 269937 Cd Length: 127 Bit Score: 43.99 E-value: 1.01e-04
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| Smc | COG1196 | Chromosome segregation ATPase Smc [Cell cycle control, cell division, chromosome partitioning]; ... |
1575-2097 | 1.05e-04 | |||||||||||
Chromosome segregation ATPase Smc [Cell cycle control, cell division, chromosome partitioning]; Pssm-ID: 440809 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 983 Bit Score: 47.62 E-value: 1.05e-04
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| PH1_Pleckstrin_2 | cd13301 | Pleckstrin 2 Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain, repeat 1; Pleckstrin is a protein found in ... |
2242-2327 | 1.12e-04 | |||||||||||
Pleckstrin 2 Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain, repeat 1; Pleckstrin is a protein found in platelets. This name is derived from platelet and leukocyte C kinase substrate and the KSTR string of amino acids. Pleckstrin 2 contains two PH domains and a DEP (dishvelled, egl-10, and pleckstrin) domain. Unlike pleckstrin 1, pleckstrin 2 does not contain obvious sites of PKC phosphorylation. Pleckstrin 2 plays a role in actin rearrangement, large lamellipodia and peripheral ruffle formation, and may help orchestrate cytoskeletal arrangement. The PH domains of pleckstrin 2 are thought to contribute to lamellipodia formation. This cd contains the first PH domain repeat. PH domains have diverse functions, but in general are involved in targeting proteins to the appropriate cellular location or in the interaction with a binding partner. They share little sequence conservation, but all have a common fold, which is electrostatically polarized. Less than 10% of PH domains bind phosphoinositide phosphates (PIPs) with high affinity and specificity. PH domains are distinguished from other PIP-binding domains by their specific high-affinity binding to PIPs with two vicinal phosphate groups: PtdIns(3,4)P2, PtdIns(4,5)P2 or PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 which results in targeting some PH domain proteins to the plasma membrane. A few display strong specificity in lipid binding. Any specificity is usually determined by loop regions or insertions in the N-terminus of the domain, which are not conserved across all PH domains. PH domains are found in cellular signaling proteins such as serine/threonine kinase, tyrosine kinases, regulators of G-proteins, endocytotic GTPases, adaptors, as well as cytoskeletal associated molecules and in lipid associated enzymes. Pssm-ID: 270113 Cd Length: 108 Bit Score: 43.52 E-value: 1.12e-04
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| PH_SKIP | cd13309 | SifA and kinesin-interacting protein Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; SKIP (also called ... |
2221-2320 | 1.23e-04 | |||||||||||
SifA and kinesin-interacting protein Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; SKIP (also called PLEKHM2/Pleckstrin homology domain-containing family M member 2) is a soluble cytosolic protein that contains a RUN domain and a PH domain separated by a unstructured linker region. SKIP is a target of the Salmonella effector protein SifA and the SifA-SKIP complex regulates kinesin-1 on the bacterial vacuole. The PH domain of SKIP binds to the N-terminal region of SifA while the N-terminus of SKIP is proposed to bind the TPR domain of the kinesin light chain. The opposite side of the SKIP PH domain is proposed to bind phosphoinositides. TSifA, SKIP, SseJ, and RhoA family GTPases are also thought to promote host membrane tubulation. Recently, it was shown that the lysosomal GTPase Arl8 binds to the kinesin-1 linker SKIP and that both are required for the normal intracellular distribution of lysosomes. Interestingly, two kinesin light chain binding motifs (WD) in SKIP have now been identified to match a consensus sequence for a kinesin light chain binding site found in several proteins including calsyntenin-1/alcadein, caytaxin, and vaccinia virus A36. SKIP has also been shown to interact with Rab1A. PH domains have diverse functions, but in general are involved in targeting proteins to the appropriate cellular location or in the interaction with a binding partner. They share little sequence conservation, but all have a common fold, which is electrostatically polarized. Less than 10% of PH domains bind phosphoinositide phosphates (PIPs) with high affinity and specificity. PH domains are distinguished from other PIP-binding domains by their specific high-affinity binding to PIPs with two vicinal phosphate groups: PtdIns(3,4)P2, PtdIns(4,5)P2 or PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 which results in targeting some PH domain proteins to the plasma membrane. A few display strong specificity in lipid binding. Any specificity is usually determined by loop regions or insertions in the N-terminus of the domain, which are not conserved across all PH domains. PH domains are found in cellular signaling proteins such as serine/threonine kinase, tyrosine kinases, regulators of G-proteins, endocytotic GTPases, adaptors, as well as cytoskeletal associated molecules and in lipid associated enzymes. Pssm-ID: 270119 Cd Length: 103 Bit Score: 43.14 E-value: 1.23e-04
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| DUF3584 | pfam12128 | Protein of unknown function (DUF3584); This protein is found in bacteria and eukaryotes. ... |
890-1377 | 1.50e-04 | |||||||||||
Protein of unknown function (DUF3584); This protein is found in bacteria and eukaryotes. Proteins in this family are typically between 943 to 1234 amino acids in length. This family contains a P-loop motif suggesting it is a nucleotide binding protein. It may be involved in replication. Pssm-ID: 432349 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 1191 Bit Score: 47.14 E-value: 1.50e-04
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| PH1_PH_fungal | cd13298 | Fungal proteins Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain, repeat 1; The functions of these fungal ... |
2235-2325 | 1.58e-04 | |||||||||||
Fungal proteins Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain, repeat 1; The functions of these fungal proteins are unknown, but they all contain 2 PH domains. This cd represents the first PH repeat. PH domains have diverse functions, but in general are involved in targeting proteins to the appropriate cellular location or in the interaction with a binding partner. They share little sequence conservation, but all have a common fold, which is electrostatically polarized. Less than 10% of PH domains bind phosphoinositide phosphates (PIPs) with high affinity and specificity. PH domains are distinguished from other PIP-binding domains by their specific high-affinity binding to PIPs with two vicinal phosphate groups: PtdIns(3,4)P2, PtdIns(4,5)P2 or PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 which results in targeting some PH domain proteins to the plasma membrane. A few display strong specificity in lipid binding. Any specificity is usually determined by loop regions or insertions in the N-terminus of the domain, which are not conserved across all PH domains. PH domains are found in cellular signaling proteins such as serine/threonine kinase, tyrosine kinases, regulators of G-proteins, endocytotic GTPases, adaptors, as well as cytoskeletal associated molecules and in lipid associated enzymes. Pssm-ID: 270110 Cd Length: 106 Bit Score: 43.00 E-value: 1.58e-04
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| SMC_prok_B | TIGR02168 | chromosome segregation protein SMC, common bacterial type; SMC (structural maintenance of ... |
1341-2007 | 1.98e-04 | |||||||||||
chromosome segregation protein SMC, common bacterial type; SMC (structural maintenance of chromosomes) proteins bind DNA and act in organizing and segregating chromosomes for partition. SMC proteins are found in bacteria, archaea, and eukaryotes. This family represents the SMC protein of most bacteria. The smc gene is often associated with scpB (TIGR00281) and scpA genes, where scp stands for segregation and condensation protein. SMC was shown (in Caulobacter crescentus) to be induced early in S phase but present and bound to DNA throughout the cell cycle. [Cellular processes, Cell division, DNA metabolism, Chromosome-associated proteins] Pssm-ID: 274008 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 1179 Bit Score: 46.97 E-value: 1.98e-04
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| Smc | COG1196 | Chromosome segregation ATPase Smc [Cell cycle control, cell division, chromosome partitioning]; ... |
1524-1904 | 2.64e-04 | |||||||||||
Chromosome segregation ATPase Smc [Cell cycle control, cell division, chromosome partitioning]; Pssm-ID: 440809 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 983 Bit Score: 46.47 E-value: 2.64e-04
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| CH_PARVG_rpt2 | cd21307 | second calponin homology (CH) domain found in gamma-parvin; Gamma-parvin probably plays a role ... |
49-161 | 2.76e-04 | |||||||||||
second calponin homology (CH) domain found in gamma-parvin; Gamma-parvin probably plays a role in the regulation of cell adhesion and cytoskeleton organization. It contains two copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the second CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409156 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 122 Bit Score: 42.72 E-value: 2.76e-04
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| PH_CNK_mammalian-like | cd01260 | Connector enhancer of KSR (Kinase suppressor of ras) (CNK) pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; ... |
2222-2328 | 3.69e-04 | |||||||||||
Connector enhancer of KSR (Kinase suppressor of ras) (CNK) pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; CNK family members function as protein scaffolds, regulating the activity and the subcellular localization of RAS activated RAF. There is a single CNK protein present in Drosophila and Caenorhabditis elegans in contrast to mammals which have 3 CNK proteins (CNK1, CNK2, and CNK3). All of the CNK members contain a sterile a motif (SAM), a conserved region in CNK (CRIC) domain, and a PSD-95/DLG-1/ZO-1 (PDZ) domain, and, with the exception of CNK3, a PH domain. A CNK2 splice variant CNK2A also has a PDZ domain-binding motif at its C terminus and Drosophila CNK (D-CNK) also has a domain known as the Raf-interacting region (RIR) that mediates binding of the Drosophila Raf kinase. This cd contains CNKs from mammals, chickens, amphibians, fish, and crustacea. PH domains have diverse functions, but in general are involved in targeting proteins to the appropriate cellular location or in the interaction with a binding partner. They share little sequence conservation, but all have a common fold, which is electrostatically polarized. Less than 10% of PH domains bind phosphoinositide phosphates (PIPs) with high affinity and specificity. PH domains are distinguished from other PIP-binding domains by their specific high-affinity binding to PIPs with two vicinal phosphate groups: PtdIns(3,4)P2, PtdIns(4,5)P2 or PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 which results in targeting some PH domain proteins to the plasma membrane. A few display strong specificity in lipid binding. Any specificity is usually determined by loop regions or insertions in the N-terminus of the domain, which are not conserved across all PH domains. PH domains are found in cellular signaling proteins such as serine/threonine kinase, tyrosine kinases, regulators of G-proteins, endocytotic GTPases, adaptors, as well as cytoskeletal associated molecules and in lipid associated enzymes. Pssm-ID: 269962 Cd Length: 114 Bit Score: 42.40 E-value: 3.69e-04
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| PH_3BP2 | cd13308 | SH3 domain-binding protein 2 Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; SH3BP2 (the gene that encodes ... |
2236-2327 | 6.23e-04 | |||||||||||
SH3 domain-binding protein 2 Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; SH3BP2 (the gene that encodes the adaptor protein 3BP2), HD, ITU, IT10C3, and ADD1 are located near the Huntington's Disease Gene on Human Chromosome 4pl6.3. SH3BP2 lies in a region that is often missing in individuals with Wolf-Hirschhorn syndrome (WHS). Gain of function mutations in SH3BP2 causes enhanced B-cell antigen receptor (BCR)-mediated activation of nuclear factor of activated T cells (NFAT), resulting in a rare, genetic disorder called cherubism. This results in an increase in the signaling complex formation with Syk, phospholipase C-gamma2 (PLC-gamma2), and Vav1. It was recently discovered that Tankyrase regulates 3BP2 stability through ADP-ribosylation and ubiquitylation by the E3-ubiquitin ligase. Cherubism mutations uncouple 3BP2 from Tankyrase-mediated protein destruction, which results in its stabilization and subsequent hyperactivation of the Src, Syk, and Vav signaling pathways. SH3BP2 is also a potential negative regulator of the abl oncogene. PH domains have diverse functions, but in general are involved in targeting proteins to the appropriate cellular location or in the interaction with a binding partner. They share little sequence conservation, but all have a common fold, which is electrostatically polarized. Less than 10% of PH domains bind phosphoinositide phosphates (PIPs) with high affinity and specificity. PH domains are distinguished from other PIP-binding domains by their specific high-affinity binding to PIPs with two vicinal phosphate groups: PtdIns(3,4)P2, PtdIns(4,5)P2 or PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 which results in targeting some PH domain proteins to the plasma membrane. A few display strong specificity in lipid binding. Any specificity is usually determined by loop regions or insertions in the N-terminus of the domain, which are not conserved across all PH domains. PH domains are found in cellular signaling proteins such as serine/threonine kinase, tyrosine kinases, regulators of G-proteins, endocytotic GTPases, adaptors, as well as cytoskeletal associated molecules and in lipid associated enzymes. Pssm-ID: 270118 Cd Length: 113 Bit Score: 41.62 E-value: 6.23e-04
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| PH2_PH_fungal | cd13299 | Fungal proteins Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain, repeat 2; The functions of these fungal ... |
2236-2327 | 7.65e-04 | |||||||||||
Fungal proteins Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain, repeat 2; The functions of these fungal proteins are unknown, but they all contain 2 PH domains. This cd represents the second PH repeat. PH domains have diverse functions, but in general are involved in targeting proteins to the appropriate cellular location or in the interaction with a binding partner. They share little sequence conservation, but all have a common fold, which is electrostatically polarized. Less than 10% of PH domains bind phosphoinositide phosphates (PIPs) with high affinity and specificity. PH domains are distinguished from other PIP-binding domains by their specific high-affinity binding to PIPs with two vicinal phosphate groups: PtdIns(3,4)P2, PtdIns(4,5)P2 or PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 which results in targeting some PH domain proteins to the plasma membrane. A few display strong specificity in lipid binding. Any specificity is usually determined by loop regions or insertions in the N-terminus of the domain, which are not conserved across all PH domains. PH domains are found in cellular signaling proteins such as serine/threonine kinase, tyrosine kinases, regulators of G-proteins, endocytotic GTPases, adaptors, as well as cytoskeletal associated molecules and in lipid associated enzymes. Pssm-ID: 270111 Cd Length: 102 Bit Score: 41.07 E-value: 7.65e-04
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| COG3903 | COG3903 | Predicted ATPase [General function prediction only]; |
416-817 | 9.57e-04 | |||||||||||
Predicted ATPase [General function prediction only]; Pssm-ID: 443109 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 933 Bit Score: 44.62 E-value: 9.57e-04
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| CCDC158 | pfam15921 | Coiled-coil domain-containing protein 158; CCDC158 is a family of proteins found in eukaryotes. ... |
1185-1819 | 1.14e-03 | |||||||||||
Coiled-coil domain-containing protein 158; CCDC158 is a family of proteins found in eukaryotes. The function is not known. Pssm-ID: 464943 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 1112 Bit Score: 44.34 E-value: 1.14e-03
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| CH_PLS3_rpt1 | cd21325 | first calponin homology (CH) domain found in plastin-3; Plastin-3, also called T-plastin, is ... |
59-157 | 1.20e-03 | |||||||||||
first calponin homology (CH) domain found in plastin-3; Plastin-3, also called T-plastin, is an actin-bundling protein found in intestinal microvilli, hair cell stereocilia, and fibroblast filopodia. It may play a role in the regulation of bone development. Plastin- 3 contains four copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the first CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409174 Cd Length: 148 Bit Score: 41.58 E-value: 1.20e-03
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| CH_PLS2_rpt1 | cd21324 | first calponin homology (CH) domain found in plastin-2; Plastin-2, also called L-plastin, or ... |
59-157 | 1.27e-03 | |||||||||||
first calponin homology (CH) domain found in plastin-2; Plastin-2, also called L-plastin, or LC64P, or lymphocyte cytosolic protein 1 (LCP-1), is an actin-binding protein that plays a role in the activation of T-cells in response to costimulation through TCR/CD3 and CD2 or CD28. It modulates the cell surface expression of IL2RA/CD25 and CD69. Plastin-2 contains four copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the first CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409173 Cd Length: 145 Bit Score: 41.53 E-value: 1.27e-03
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| COG4913 | COG4913 | Uncharacterized conserved protein, contains a C-terminal ATPase domain [Function unknown]; |
996-1171 | 2.24e-03 | |||||||||||
Uncharacterized conserved protein, contains a C-terminal ATPase domain [Function unknown]; Pssm-ID: 443941 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 1089 Bit Score: 43.37 E-value: 2.24e-03
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| CH_PARVA_rpt2 | cd21337 | second calponin homology (CH) domain found in alpha-parvin; Alpha-parvin, also called ... |
52-161 | 2.56e-03 | |||||||||||
second calponin homology (CH) domain found in alpha-parvin; Alpha-parvin, also called actopaxin, calponin-like integrin-linked kinase-binding protein (CH-ILKBP), or matrix-remodeling-associated protein 2, plays a role in sarcomere organization and in smooth muscle cell contraction. It is required for normal development of the embryonic cardiovascular system, and for normal septation of the heart outflow tract. It is also involved in the reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton, the formation of lamellipodia and ciliogenesis, as well as in the establishement of cell polarity, cell adhesion, cell spreading, and directed cell migration. Alpha-parvin contains two copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the second CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409186 Cd Length: 129 Bit Score: 40.36 E-value: 2.56e-03
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| CH_FLN-like_rpt2 | cd21184 | second calponin homology (CH) domain found in the filamin family; The filamin family includes ... |
65-124 | 2.62e-03 | |||||||||||
second calponin homology (CH) domain found in the filamin family; The filamin family includes filamin-A (FLN-A), filamin-B (FLN-B) and filamin-C (FLN-C). Filamins function to anchor various transmembrane proteins to the actin cytoskeleton. FLN-A is also called actin-binding protein 280 (ABP-280), alpha-filamin, endothelial actin-binding protein, filamin-1, or non-muscle filamin. It promotes orthogonal branching of actin filaments and links actin filaments to membrane glycoproteins. It also serves as a scaffold for a wide range of cytoplasmic signaling proteins. FLN-B is also called ABP-278, ABP-280 homolog, actin-binding-like protein, beta-filamin, filamin homolog 1 (Fh1), filamin-3, thyroid autoantigen, truncated actin-binding protein, or truncated ABP. It connects cell membrane constituents to the actin cytoskeleton and may also promote orthogonal branching of actin filaments as well as link actin filaments to membrane glycoproteins. FLN-C, also called FLNc, ABP-280-like protein, ABP-L, actin-binding-like protein, filamin-2, or gamma-filamin, is a muscle-specific filamin that plays a central role in muscle cells, probably by functioning as a large actin-cross-linking protein. It may be involved in reorganizing the actin cytoskeleton in response to signaling events, and may also display structural functions at the Z lines in muscle cells. FLN-C is critical for normal myogenesis and for maintaining the structural integrity of the muscle fibers. This family also includes Drosophila melanogaster protein jitterbug (Jbug), which is an actin-meshwork organizing protein containing three copies of the CH domain. Other members of this family contain two copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the second CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409033 Cd Length: 103 Bit Score: 39.53 E-value: 2.62e-03
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| PH_CNK_insect-like | cd13326 | Connector enhancer of KSR (Kinase suppressor of ras) (CNK) pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; ... |
2236-2320 | 2.86e-03 | |||||||||||
Connector enhancer of KSR (Kinase suppressor of ras) (CNK) pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; CNK family members function as protein scaffolds, regulating the activity and the subcellular localization of RAS activated RAF. There is a single CNK protein present in Drosophila and Caenorhabditis elegans in contrast to mammals which have 3 CNK proteins (CNK1, CNK2, and CNK3). All of the CNK members contain a sterile a motif (SAM), a conserved region in CNK (CRIC) domain, and a PSD-95/DLG-1/ZO-1 (PDZ) domain, and a PH domain. A CNK2 splice variant CNK2A also has a PDZ domain-binding motif at its C terminus and Drosophila CNK (D-CNK) also has a domain known as the Raf-interacting region (RIR) that mediates binding of the Drosophila Raf kinase. This cd contains CNKs from insects, spiders, mollusks, and nematodes. PH domains have diverse functions, but in general are involved in targeting proteins to the appropriate cellular location or in the interaction with a binding partner. They share little sequence conservation, but all have a common fold, which is electrostatically polarized. Less than 10% of PH domains bind phosphoinositide phosphates (PIPs) with high affinity and specificity. PH domains are distinguished from other PIP-binding domains by their specific high-affinity binding to PIPs with two vicinal phosphate groups: PtdIns(3,4)P2, PtdIns(4,5)P2 or PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 which results in targeting some PH domain proteins to the plasma membrane. A few display strong specificity in lipid binding. Any specificity is usually determined by loop regions or insertions in the N-terminus of the domain, which are not conserved across all PH domains. PH domains are found in cellular signaling proteins such as serine/threonine kinase, tyrosine kinases, regulators of G-proteins, endocytotic GTPases, adaptors, as well as cytoskeletal associated molecules and in lipid associated enzymes. Pssm-ID: 270135 Cd Length: 91 Bit Score: 38.86 E-value: 2.86e-03
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| CH_PLS_rpt1 | cd21292 | first calponin homology (CH) domain found in the plastin family; The plastin family includes ... |
59-157 | 3.83e-03 | |||||||||||
first calponin homology (CH) domain found in the plastin family; The plastin family includes plastin-1, -2, and -3, which are all actin-bundling proteins. Plastin-1, also called intestine-specific plastin, or I-plastin, is an actin-bundling protein in the absence of calcium. Plastin-2, also called L-plastin, LC64P, or lymphocyte cytosolic protein 1 (LCP-1), plays a role in the activation of T-cells in response to costimulation through TCR/CD3 and CD2 or CD28. It modulates the cell surface expression of IL2RA/CD25 and CD69. Plastin-3, also called T-plastin, is found in intestinal microvilli, hair cell stereocilia, and fibroblast filopodia. It may play a role in the regulation of bone development. Members of this family contain four copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the first CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409141 Cd Length: 145 Bit Score: 39.96 E-value: 3.83e-03
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| CH_PARVA_B_rpt2 | cd21306 | second calponin homology (CH) domain found in the alpha/beta parvin subfamily; The alpha/beta ... |
52-160 | 4.62e-03 | |||||||||||
second calponin homology (CH) domain found in the alpha/beta parvin subfamily; The alpha/beta parvin subfamily includes alpha-parvin and beta-parvin. Alpha-parvin, also called actopaxin, calponin-like integrin-linked kinase-binding protein (CH-ILKBP), or matrix-remodeling-associated protein 2, plays a role in sarcomere organization and in smooth muscle cell contraction. It is required for normal development of the embryonic cardiovascular system, and for normal septation of the heart outflow tract. Beta-parvin, also called affixin, is an adapter protein that plays a role in integrin signaling via ILK and in activation of the GTPases Cdc42 and Rac1 by guanine exchange factors, such as ARHGEF6. Both alpha-parvin and beta-parvin are involved in the reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton and the formation of lamellipodia, and both play roles in cell adhesion, cell spreading, establishment or maintenance of cell polarity, and cell migration. Members of this subfamily contain two copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the second CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409155 Cd Length: 121 Bit Score: 39.32 E-value: 4.62e-03
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| PH2_AFAP | cd13307 | Actin filament associated protein family Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain, repeat 2; There are ... |
2240-2332 | 4.62e-03 | |||||||||||
Actin filament associated protein family Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain, repeat 2; There are 3 members of the AFAP family of adaptor proteins: AFAP1, AFAP1L1, and AFAP1L2/XB130. AFAP1 is a cSrc binding partner and actin cross-linking protein. AFAP1L1 is thought to play a similar role to AFAP1 in terms of being an actin cross-linking protein, but it preferentially binds to cortactin and not cSrc, thereby playing a role in invadosome formation. AFAP1L2 is a cSrc binding protein, but does not bind to actin filaments. AFAP1L2 acts as an intermediary between the RET/PTC kinase and PI-3kinase pathway in the thyroid. The AFAPs share a similar structure of a SH3 binding motif, 3 SH2 binding motifs, 2 PH domains, a coiled-coil region corresponding to the AFAP1 leucine zipper, and an actin binding domain. This cd is the second PH domain of AFAP. PH domains have diverse functions, but in general are involved in targeting proteins to the appropriate cellular location or in the interaction with a binding partner. They share little sequence conservation, but all have a common fold, which is electrostatically polarized. Less than 10% of PH domains bind phosphoinositide phosphates (PIPs) with high affinity and specificity. PH domains are distinguished from other PIP-binding domains by their specific high-affinity binding to PIPs with two vicinal phosphate groups: PtdIns(3,4)P2, PtdIns(4,5)P2 or PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 which results in targeting some PH domain proteins to the plasma membrane. A few display strong specificity in lipid binding. Any specificity is usually determined by loop regions or insertions in the N-terminus of the domain, which are not conserved across all PH domains. PH domains are found in cellular signaling proteins such as serine/threonine kinase, tyrosine kinases, regulators of G-proteins, endocytotic GTPases, adaptors, as well as cytoskeletal associated molecules and in lipid associated enzymes. Pssm-ID: 270117 Cd Length: 101 Bit Score: 38.90 E-value: 4.62e-03
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| DUF5401 | pfam17380 | Family of unknown function (DUF5401); This is a family of unknown function found in ... |
1458-1730 | 5.41e-03 | |||||||||||
Family of unknown function (DUF5401); This is a family of unknown function found in Chromadorea. Pssm-ID: 375164 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 722 Bit Score: 42.03 E-value: 5.41e-03
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