lipocalin 11 precursor [Mus musculus]
Protein Classification
lipocalin/fatty acid-binding family protein( domain architecture ID 3669)
lipocalin/fatty acid-binding family protein contains a large beta-barrel cavity that binds hydrophobic ligands
List of domain hits
| Name | Accession | Description | Interval | E-value | |||
| lipocalin_FABP super family | cl10502 | lipocalin/cytosolic fatty acid-binding protein family; Lipocalins are diverse, mainly low ... |
26-175 | 2.74e-25 | |||
lipocalin/cytosolic fatty acid-binding protein family; Lipocalins are diverse, mainly low molecular weight extracellular proteins that bind principally small hydrophobic ligands, and form covalent or non-covalent complexes with soluble macromolecules as well as membrane bound-receptors. They have a large beta-barrel ligand-binding cavity. Members include retinol-binding protein, retinoic acid-binding protein, complement protein C8 gamma, Can f 2, apolipoprotein D, extracellular fatty acid-binding protein, beta-lactoglobulin, oderant-binding protein, and bacterial lipocalin Blc. Lipocalins are involved in many important processes such as ligand transport, modulation of cell growth and metabolism, regulation of immune response, smell reception, tissue development and animal behavior. Cytosolic fatty acid-binding proteins also bind hydrophobic ligands in a non-covalent, reversible manner, and are involved in protection and shuttling of fatty acids within the cell, and in acquisition and removal of fatty acids from intracellular sites. The actual alignment was detected with superfamily member cd19428: Pssm-ID: 471979 Cd Length: 158 Bit Score: 95.20 E-value: 2.74e-25
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| Name | Accession | Description | Interval | E-value | |||
| lipocalin_MUP-like | cd19428 | major urinary proteins (MUPs) and similar proteins; Mouse urine contains major urinary ... |
26-175 | 2.74e-25 | |||
major urinary proteins (MUPs) and similar proteins; Mouse urine contains major urinary proteins (MUPs) which bind low molecular weight hydrophobic organic compounds such as urinary volatile pheromones such as the male-specific 2-sec-butyl-4,5-dihydrothiazole (SB2HT) which hastens puberty in female mice. The association between MUPs and these volatiles slows the release of the volatiles into the air from urine marks. MUPs may also act as pheromones themselves. MUPs, expressed in the nasal and vomeronasal mucosa, may be important for delivering urinary volatiles to receptors in the vomeronasal organ. This group includes MUPs encoded by central genes in the MUP cluster, as well as those encoded by peripheral genes such as Darcin/Mup20 which binds most of the male pheromone SB2HT in urine and was the first MUP shown to have male pheromonal activity in its own right. This group includes rat MUPs (also called alpha-2U globulins) and other lipocalins such as major horse allergen Equ c 1 and boar salivary lipocalin, a pheromone-binding protein specifically expressed in the submaxillary glands of the boar. It belongs to the lipocalin/cytosolic fatty-acid binding protein family which have a large beta-barrel ligand-binding cavity. Lipocalins are mainly low molecular weight extracellular proteins that bind principally small hydrophobic ligands, and form covalent or non-covalent complexes with soluble macromolecules, as well as membrane bound-receptors. They participate in processes such as ligand transport, modulation of cell growth and metabolism, regulation of immune response, smell reception, tissue development and animal behavior. Cytosolic fatty-acid binding proteins, also bind hydrophobic ligands in a non-covalent, reversible manner, and have been implicated in intracellular uptake, transport and storage of hydrophobic ligands, regulation of lipid metabolism and sequestration of excess toxic fatty acids, as well as in signaling, gene expression, inflammation, cell growth and proliferation, and cancer development. Pssm-ID: 381203 Cd Length: 158 Bit Score: 95.20 E-value: 2.74e-25
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| Lipocalin | pfam00061 | Lipocalin / cytosolic fatty-acid binding protein family; Lipocalins are transporters for small ... |
34-170 | 4.36e-21 | |||
Lipocalin / cytosolic fatty-acid binding protein family; Lipocalins are transporters for small hydrophobic molecules, such as lipids, steroid hormones, bilins, and retinoids. The family also encompasses the enzyme prostaglandin D synthase (EC:5.3.99.2). Alignment subsumes both the lipocalin and fatty acid binding protein signatures from PROSITE. This is supported on structural and functional grounds. The structure is an eight-stranded beta barrel. Pssm-ID: 395015 Cd Length: 143 Bit Score: 84.03 E-value: 4.36e-21
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| Name | Accession | Description | Interval | E-value | |||
| lipocalin_MUP-like | cd19428 | major urinary proteins (MUPs) and similar proteins; Mouse urine contains major urinary ... |
26-175 | 2.74e-25 | |||
major urinary proteins (MUPs) and similar proteins; Mouse urine contains major urinary proteins (MUPs) which bind low molecular weight hydrophobic organic compounds such as urinary volatile pheromones such as the male-specific 2-sec-butyl-4,5-dihydrothiazole (SB2HT) which hastens puberty in female mice. The association between MUPs and these volatiles slows the release of the volatiles into the air from urine marks. MUPs may also act as pheromones themselves. MUPs, expressed in the nasal and vomeronasal mucosa, may be important for delivering urinary volatiles to receptors in the vomeronasal organ. This group includes MUPs encoded by central genes in the MUP cluster, as well as those encoded by peripheral genes such as Darcin/Mup20 which binds most of the male pheromone SB2HT in urine and was the first MUP shown to have male pheromonal activity in its own right. This group includes rat MUPs (also called alpha-2U globulins) and other lipocalins such as major horse allergen Equ c 1 and boar salivary lipocalin, a pheromone-binding protein specifically expressed in the submaxillary glands of the boar. It belongs to the lipocalin/cytosolic fatty-acid binding protein family which have a large beta-barrel ligand-binding cavity. Lipocalins are mainly low molecular weight extracellular proteins that bind principally small hydrophobic ligands, and form covalent or non-covalent complexes with soluble macromolecules, as well as membrane bound-receptors. They participate in processes such as ligand transport, modulation of cell growth and metabolism, regulation of immune response, smell reception, tissue development and animal behavior. Cytosolic fatty-acid binding proteins, also bind hydrophobic ligands in a non-covalent, reversible manner, and have been implicated in intracellular uptake, transport and storage of hydrophobic ligands, regulation of lipid metabolism and sequestration of excess toxic fatty acids, as well as in signaling, gene expression, inflammation, cell growth and proliferation, and cancer development. Pssm-ID: 381203 Cd Length: 158 Bit Score: 95.20 E-value: 2.74e-25
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| Lipocalin | pfam00061 | Lipocalin / cytosolic fatty-acid binding protein family; Lipocalins are transporters for small ... |
34-170 | 4.36e-21 | |||
Lipocalin / cytosolic fatty-acid binding protein family; Lipocalins are transporters for small hydrophobic molecules, such as lipids, steroid hormones, bilins, and retinoids. The family also encompasses the enzyme prostaglandin D synthase (EC:5.3.99.2). Alignment subsumes both the lipocalin and fatty acid binding protein signatures from PROSITE. This is supported on structural and functional grounds. The structure is an eight-stranded beta barrel. Pssm-ID: 395015 Cd Length: 143 Bit Score: 84.03 E-value: 4.36e-21
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| lipocalin_9 | cd19429 | lipocalin 9; Lipocalin 9 (LCN9) is specifically expressed in the epididymis. It belongs to the ... |
26-170 | 7.15e-21 | |||
lipocalin 9; Lipocalin 9 (LCN9) is specifically expressed in the epididymis. It belongs to the lipocalin/cytosolic fatty-acid binding protein family. Lipocalins are typically small extracellular proteins that bind small hydrophobic molecules, such as lipids, steroid hormones, bilins, and retinoids and form covalent or non-covalent complexes with soluble macromolecules as well as membrane bound-receptors. They are involved in many important functions, like ligand transport, modulation of cell growth and metabolism, regulation of immune response, smell reception, tissue development and animal behavior. Pssm-ID: 381204 Cd Length: 156 Bit Score: 83.74 E-value: 7.15e-21
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| lipocalin_OBP-like | cd19427 | Lipocalin odorant-binding protein and similar proteins; Odorant-binding proteins (OBPs) ... |
30-169 | 2.24e-19 | |||
Lipocalin odorant-binding protein and similar proteins; Odorant-binding proteins (OBPs) transport small hydrophobic molecules in the nasal mucosa of vertebrates. This subfamily includes mouse odorant-binding protein 1a (Obp1a), Obp1b, and probasin. Mouse Obp1a and Obp1b, which are expressed in the nasal mucosa, bind the chemical odorant 2-isobutyl-3-methoxypyrazine, and may form a OBPO1a/Opb1B heterodimer. Mouse probasin may play a role in the biology of the prostate gland. This group also includes hamster female-specific lacrimal gland protein (FLP) and aphrodisin. FLP may bind tear lipids or lipid-like pheromones found in hamster tears; aphrodisin is found in hamster vaginal discharge, carries pheromones, and stimulates copulatory behavior in males. This group also includes dog allergen Ca f4 which is expressed by tongue epithelial tissue and found in saliva and dander. Bovine OBP is believed to act as a homodimer, having the C-terminal alpha-helix of each monomer stacking against the beta-barrel of the other monomer; this is possible due to its lack of cysteines and therefore lack of disulfide bonds. This group belongs to the lipocalin/cytosolic fatty-acid binding protein family which have a large beta-barrel ligand-binding cavity. Lipocalins are mainly low molecular weight extracellular proteins that bind principally small hydrophobic ligands, and form covalent or non-covalent complexes with soluble macromolecules, as well as membrane bound-receptors. They participate in processes such as ligand transport, modulation of cell growth and metabolism, regulation of immune response, smell reception, tissue development and animal behavior. Cytosolic fatty-acid binding proteins, also bind hydrophobic ligands in a non-covalent, reversible manner, and have been implicated in intracellular uptake, transport and storage of hydrophobic ligands, regulation of lipid metabolism and sequestration of excess toxic fatty acids, as well as in signaling, gene expression, inflammation, cell growth and proliferation, and cancer development. Pssm-ID: 381202 Cd Length: 147 Bit Score: 79.62 E-value: 2.24e-19
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| lipocalin_FABP | cd00301 | lipocalin/cytosolic fatty acid-binding protein family; Lipocalins are diverse, mainly low ... |
32-140 | 3.13e-18 | |||
lipocalin/cytosolic fatty acid-binding protein family; Lipocalins are diverse, mainly low molecular weight extracellular proteins that bind principally small hydrophobic ligands, and form covalent or non-covalent complexes with soluble macromolecules as well as membrane bound-receptors. They have a large beta-barrel ligand-binding cavity. Members include retinol-binding protein, retinoic acid-binding protein, complement protein C8 gamma, Can f 2, apolipoprotein D, extracellular fatty acid-binding protein, beta-lactoglobulin, oderant-binding protein, and bacterial lipocalin Blc. Lipocalins are involved in many important processes such as ligand transport, modulation of cell growth and metabolism, regulation of immune response, smell reception, tissue development and animal behavior. Cytosolic fatty acid-binding proteins also bind hydrophobic ligands in a non-covalent, reversible manner, and are involved in protection and shuttling of fatty acids within the cell, and in acquisition and removal of fatty acids from intracellular sites. Pssm-ID: 381182 Cd Length: 109 Bit Score: 75.66 E-value: 3.13e-18
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| lipocalin_trichosorin-like | cd19430 | trichosurin and similar proteins; Trichosurin is a protein from the milk whey of the common ... |
33-175 | 6.82e-17 | |||
trichosurin and similar proteins; Trichosurin is a protein from the milk whey of the common brushtail possum, Trichosurus Vulpecula, and shows a preference for binding small phenolic ligands. This group belongs to the lipocalin/cytosolic fatty-acid binding protein family which have a large beta-barrel ligand-binding cavity. Lipocalins are mainly low molecular weight extracellular proteins that bind principally small hydrophobic ligands, and form covalent or non-covalent complexes with soluble macromolecules, as well as membrane bound-receptors. They participate in processes such as ligand transport, modulation of cell growth and metabolism, regulation of immune response, smell reception, tissue development and animal behavior. Cytosolic fatty-acid binding proteins, also bind hydrophobic ligands in a non-covalent, reversible manner, and have been implicated in intracellular uptake, transport and storage of hydrophobic ligands, regulation of lipid metabolism and sequestration of excess toxic fatty acids, as well as in signaling, gene expression, inflammation, cell growth and proliferation, and cancer development. Pssm-ID: 381205 Cd Length: 153 Bit Score: 73.56 E-value: 6.82e-17
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| lipocalin_L-PGDS | cd19419 | lipocalin-type prostaglandin D synthase; Lipocalin-type prostaglandin D synthase (L-PGDS; EC:5. ... |
27-175 | 7.90e-14 | |||
lipocalin-type prostaglandin D synthase; Lipocalin-type prostaglandin D synthase (L-PGDS; EC:5.3.99.2) is a secreted enzyme and the second most abundant protein in human cerebrospinal fluid. L-PGDS acts as both, an enzyme and as a lipid transporter, converting prostaglandin H2 to prostaglandin D2 and serving as a carrier for hydrophobic ligands including retinoids, hemoglobin metabolites, thyroid hormones, gangliosides, and fatty acids. L-PGDS belongs to the lipocalin/cytosolic fatty-acid binding protein family which has a large beta-barrel ligand-binding cavity. Lipocalins are mainly low molecular weight extracellular proteins that bind principally small hydrophobic ligands, and form covalent or non-covalent complexes with soluble macromolecules, as well as membrane bound-receptors. They participate in processes such as ligand transport, modulation of cell growth and metabolism, regulation of immune response, smell reception, tissue development and animal behavior. Cytosolic fatty-acid binding proteins, also bind hydrophobic ligands in a non-covalent, reversible manner, and have been implicated in intracellular uptake, transport and storage of hydrophobic ligands, regulation of lipid metabolism and sequestration of excess toxic fatty acids, as well as in signaling, gene expression, inflammation, cell growth and proliferation, and cancer development. Pssm-ID: 381194 Cd Length: 158 Bit Score: 65.45 E-value: 7.90e-14
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| lipocalin_Can_f_2 | cd19431 | Minor allergen Can f 2; The minor dog lipocalin allergen Can f 2 is an important cause of ... |
31-175 | 3.29e-12 | |||
Minor allergen Can f 2; The minor dog lipocalin allergen Can f 2 is an important cause of allergic sensitization in humans worldwide. It is one of two major allergens present in dog dander extracts, and is produced by tongue and the parotid gland (a major salivary gland). Can f 2 belongs to the lipocalin/cytosolic fatty-acid binding protein family which have a large beta-barrel ligand-binding cavity. Lipocalins are mainly low molecular weight extracellular proteins that bind principally small hydrophobic ligands, and form covalent or non-covalent complexes with soluble macromolecules, as well as membrane bound-receptors. They participate in processes such as ligand transport, modulation of cell growth and metabolism, regulation of immune response, smell reception, tissue development and animal behavior. Cytosolic fatty-acid binding proteins, also bind hydrophobic ligands in a non-covalent, reversible manner, and have been implicated in intracellular uptake, transport and storage of hydrophobic ligands, regulation of lipid metabolism and sequestration of excess toxic fatty acids, as well as in signaling, gene expression, inflammation, cell growth and proliferation, and cancer development. Pssm-ID: 381206 Cd Length: 162 Bit Score: 61.25 E-value: 3.29e-12
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| lipocalin_beta-LG-like | cd19416 | beta-lactoglobulin and similar proteins; Beta-Lactoglobulin (beta-LG) is the major whey ... |
26-152 | 1.43e-11 | |||
beta-lactoglobulin and similar proteins; Beta-Lactoglobulin (beta-LG) is the major whey protein of ruminant species and present in the milk of many other species, with a notable exception of human. It is the major allergen of bovine milk. Beta-LG has been shown to bind hydrophobic ligands such as curcumin, vitamin E or fatty acids, or hydrophilic such as vitamin B9. This group also includes human glycodelin (also known as placental protein 14, pregnancy-associated endometrial alpha-2 globulin, and progestagen-associated endometrial protein) which is involved in crucial biological processes such as reproduction and immune reaction. Four glycoforms of glycodelin have been identified in reproductive tissue that differ in glycosylation and biological activity. This group belongs to the lipocalin/cytosolic fatty-acid binding protein family which have a large beta-barrel ligand-binding cavity. Lipocalins are mainly low molecular weight extracellular proteins that bind principally small hydrophobic ligands, and form covalent or non-covalent complexes with soluble macromolecules, as well as membrane bound-receptors. They participate in processes such as ligand transport, modulation of cell growth and metabolism, regulation of immune response, smell reception, tissue development and animal behavior. Cytosolic fatty-acid binding proteins, also bind hydrophobic ligands in a non-covalent, reversible manner, and have been implicated in intracellular uptake, transport and storage of hydrophobic ligands, regulation of lipid metabolism and sequestration of excess toxic fatty acids, as well as in signaling, gene expression, inflammation, cell growth and proliferation, and cancer development. Pssm-ID: 381191 Cd Length: 160 Bit Score: 59.47 E-value: 1.43e-11
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| lipocalin_1_3_4_13-like | cd19414 | lipocalin-1, -3, -4, -13 and similar proteins; Lipocalin-1 (LCN1, also known as tear lipocalin, ... |
31-175 | 2.75e-09 | |||
lipocalin-1, -3, -4, -13 and similar proteins; Lipocalin-1 (LCN1, also known as tear lipocalin, von ebner's gland protein, or tear specific prealbumin), the main lipid carrier in human tears, is critical to functions involving lipids in protection of the ocular surface. Its large ligand pocket accommodates a range of ligands including alkyl alcohols, glycolipids, phospholipids, cholesterol, steroids, and siderophores. Lipocalin-3 (LCN3, also known as vomeronasal secretory protein 1) and lipocalin-4 (LCN4, also known as vomeronasal secretory protein 2) are involved in transport of lipophilic molecules, and are possibly pheromone-carriers. Lipocalin-13 (LCN13, also known as odorant binding protein 2A) may bind and transport small hydrophobic volatile molecules with a higher affinity for aldehydes and large fatty acids. Another member of this family is late lactation protein B (LLPB), a milk protein produced during the late phase of lactation, which may be involved in transporting a small ligand released during the hydrolysis of milk fat. This group belongs to the lipocalin/cytosolic fatty-acid binding protein family which have a large beta-barrel ligand-binding cavity. Lipocalins are mainly low molecular weight extracellular proteins that bind principally small hydrophobic ligands, and form covalent or non-covalent complexes with soluble macromolecules, as well as membrane bound-receptors. They participate in processes such as ligand transport, modulation of cell growth and metabolism, regulation of immune response, smell reception, tissue development and animal behavior. Cytosolic fatty-acid binding proteins, also bind hydrophobic ligands in a non-covalent, reversible manner, and have been implicated in intracellular uptake, transport and storage of hydrophobic ligands, regulation of lipid metabolism and sequestration of excess toxic fatty acids, as well as in signaling, gene expression, inflammation, cell growth and proliferation, and cancer development. Pssm-ID: 381189 Cd Length: 147 Bit Score: 53.10 E-value: 2.75e-09
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| lipocalin_C8gamma | cd19417 | complement protein C8 gamma; Human complement protein C8 gamma, together with C8alpha and ... |
26-146 | 1.26e-07 | |||
complement protein C8 gamma; Human complement protein C8 gamma, together with C8alpha and C8beta, form one of five components of the cytolytic membrane attack complex (MAC), a pore-like structure that assembles on bacterial membranes. C8alpha and C8gamma form a disulfide-linked heterodimer that is noncovalently associated with C8beta. MAC plays an important role in the defense against gram-negative bacteria and other pathogenic organisms. C8gamma belongs to the lipocalin/cytosolic fatty-acid binding protein family which have a large beta-barrel ligand-binding cavity. Lipocalins are mainly low molecular weight extracellular proteins that bind principally small hydrophobic ligands, and form covalent or non-covalent complexes with soluble macromolecules, as well as membrane bound-receptors. They participate in processes such as ligand transport, modulation of cell growth and metabolism, regulation of immune response, smell reception, tissue development and animal behavior. Cytosolic fatty-acid binding proteins, also bind hydrophobic ligands in a non-covalent, reversible manner, and have been implicated in intracellular uptake, transport and storage of hydrophobic ligands, regulation of lipid metabolism and sequestration of excess toxic fatty acids, as well as in signaling, gene expression, inflammation, cell growth and proliferation, and cancer development. Pssm-ID: 381192 Cd Length: 162 Bit Score: 48.98 E-value: 1.26e-07
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| lipocalin_2-like | cd19457 | lipocalin 2 and similar proteins; Lipocalin-2 (LCN2, also known as siderocalin, uterocalin, ... |
26-167 | 5.48e-05 | |||
lipocalin 2 and similar proteins; Lipocalin-2 (LCN2, also known as siderocalin, uterocalin, oncogene 24p3, and neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin) is expressed in renal, endothelial, liver, smooth muscle cells, cardiomyocytes, in various populations of immune cells and dendritic cells. Roles ascribed to LCN2, include chemotactic and bacteriostatic effects, and iron trafficking. LCN2 can also act as a growth factor. It plays an key role in the pathophysiology of renal and cardiovascular diseases, and is involved in various deleterious processes, such as inflammation and fibrosis. It is used as a renal injury biomarker. This subgroup belongs to the lipocalin/cytosolic fatty-acid binding protein family which have a large beta-barrel ligand-binding cavity. Lipocalins are mainly low molecular weight extracellular proteins that bind principally small hydrophobic ligands, and form covalent or non-covalent complexes with soluble macromolecules, as well as membrane bound-receptors. They participate in processes such as ligand transport, modulation of cell growth and metabolism, regulation of immune response, smell reception, tissue development and animal behavior. Cytosolic fatty-acid binding proteins, also bind hydrophobic ligands in a non-covalent, reversible manner, and have been implicated in intracellular uptake, transport and storage of hydrophobic ligands, regulation of lipid metabolism and sequestration of excess toxic fatty acids, as well as in signaling, gene expression, inflammation, cell growth and proliferation, and cancer development. Pssm-ID: 381232 Cd Length: 173 Bit Score: 41.59 E-value: 5.48e-05
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| lipocalin_5_8-like | cd19421 | lipocalin similar to human epididymal-specific lipocalin-8, mouse lipocalin-5 and -8, and ... |
24-146 | 1.10e-04 | |||
lipocalin similar to human epididymal-specific lipocalin-8, mouse lipocalin-5 and -8, and similar proteins; Lipocalin 5 (LCN5; also known as epididymal retinoic acid binding protein Erabp, mouse epididymal protein 10, MEP10, and E-RABP) and Lipocalin 8 (LCN8; also known as mouse epididymal protein 17, MEP17) are homologous proteins belonging to the epididymis-specific lipocalins; they may play a role in male fertility, and may act as retinoid carrier proteins within the epididymis. In mice, genes encoding the two proteins are contiguous; in humans, there is one gene LCN8 (which has been previously called LCN5). This group belongs to the lipocalin/cytosolic fatty-acid binding protein family which have a large beta-barrel ligand-binding cavity. Lipocalins are mainly low molecular weight extracellular proteins that bind principally small hydrophobic ligands, and form covalent or non-covalent complexes with soluble macromolecules, as well as membrane bound-receptors. They participate in processes such as ligand transport, modulation of cell growth and metabolism, regulation of immune response, smell reception, tissue development and animal behavior. Cytosolic fatty-acid binding proteins, also bind hydrophobic ligands in a non-covalent, reversible manner, and have been implicated in intracellular uptake, transport and storage of hydrophobic ligands, regulation of lipid metabolism and sequestration of excess toxic fatty acids, as well as in signaling, gene expression, inflammation, cell growth and proliferation, and cancer development. Pssm-ID: 381196 Cd Length: 150 Bit Score: 40.67 E-value: 1.10e-04
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| lipocalin_Ex-FABP-like | cd19439 | extracellular fatty acid-binding protein; Ex-FABP (also known as siderocalin, lipocalin Q83 or ... |
32-104 | 1.69e-04 | |||
extracellular fatty acid-binding protein; Ex-FABP (also known as siderocalin, lipocalin Q83 or protein Ch21) displays a dual ligand binding mode as it can bind siderophore and fatty acids simultaneously. ExFABP has a cavity which extends through the protein and has two separate ligand specificities, one for bacterial siderophores at one end, and other specifically binding co-purified lysophosphatidic acid (LPA), a potent cell signaling molecule, at the other end. As well as acting as an LPA "sensor", Ex-FABP is bacteriostatic, and tightly binds the 2,3-catechol-type ferric siderophores enterobactin, bacillibactin, and parabactin, associated with enteric bacteria and Gram-positive bacilli. This group belongs to the lipocalin/cytosolic fatty-acid binding protein family which have a large beta-barrel ligand-binding cavity. Lipocalins are mainly low molecular weight extracellular proteins that bind principally small hydrophobic ligands, and form covalent or non-covalent complexes with soluble macromolecules, as well as membrane bound-receptors. They participate in processes such as ligand transport, modulation of cell growth and metabolism, regulation of immune response, smell reception, tissue development and animal behavior. Cytosolic fatty-acid binding proteins, also bind hydrophobic ligands in a non-covalent, reversible manner, and have been implicated in intracellular uptake, transport and storage of hydrophobic ligands, regulation of lipid metabolism and sequestration of excess toxic fatty acids, as well as in signaling, gene expression, inflammation, cell growth and proliferation, and cancer development. Pssm-ID: 381214 Cd Length: 142 Bit Score: 39.96 E-value: 1.69e-04
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| lipocalin_2_12-like | cd19432 | lipocalin 2 and 12 and similar proteins; Lipocalin-2 (LCN2, also known as siderocalin, ... |
28-175 | 6.36e-03 | |||
lipocalin 2 and 12 and similar proteins; Lipocalin-2 (LCN2, also known as siderocalin, uterocalin, neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin) is expressed in renal, endothelial, liver, smooth muscle cells, cardiomyocytes, in various populations of immune cells and dendritic cells. Roles ascribed to LCN2 include chemotactic and bacteriostatic effects, and iron trafficking. LCN2 can also act as a growth factor. It plays a key role in the pathophysiology of renal and cardiovascular diseases, and is involved in various deleterious processes, such as inflammation and fibrosis. It is used as a renal injury biomarker. Lipocalin 12 (LCN12) is an epididymis-specific protein which binds all-trans retinoic acid. It may act as a retinoid carrier protein within the epididymis and play a role in male reproduction. This group belongs to the lipocalin/cytosolic fatty-acid binding protein family which have a large beta-barrel ligand-binding cavity. Lipocalins are mainly low molecular weight extracellular proteins that bind principally small hydrophobic ligands, and form covalent or non-covalent complexes with soluble macromolecules, as well as membrane bound-receptors. They participate in processes such as ligand transport, modulation of cell growth and metabolism, regulation of immune response, smell reception, tissue development and animal behavior. Cytosolic fatty-acid binding proteins, also bind hydrophobic ligands in a non-covalent, reversible manner, and have been implicated in intracellular uptake, transport and storage of hydrophobic ligands, regulation of lipid metabolism and sequestration of excess toxic fatty acids, as well as in signaling, gene expression, inflammation, cell growth and proliferation, and cancer development. Pssm-ID: 381207 Cd Length: 154 Bit Score: 35.36 E-value: 6.36e-03
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