acyl-CoA reductase similar to Photorhabdus luminescens long-chain acyl-protein thioester reductase (LuxC), the fatty acid reductase responsible for the synthesis of the aldehyde substrate for the luminescent reaction catalyzed by luciferase
Acyl-CoA reductase (LuxC); This family consists of several bacterial Acyl-CoA reductase (LuxC) ...
53-446
0e+00
Acyl-CoA reductase (LuxC); This family consists of several bacterial Acyl-CoA reductase (LuxC) proteins. The channelling of fatty acids into the fatty aldehyde substrate for the bacterial bioluminescence reaction is catalyzed by a fatty acid reductase multienzyme complex, which channels fatty acids through the thioesterase (LuxD), synthetase (LuxE) and reductase (LuxC) components.
:
Pssm-ID: 399113 Cd Length: 401 Bit Score: 532.02 E-value: 0e+00
Acyl-CoA reductase (LuxC); This family consists of several bacterial Acyl-CoA reductase (LuxC) ...
53-446
0e+00
Acyl-CoA reductase (LuxC); This family consists of several bacterial Acyl-CoA reductase (LuxC) proteins. The channelling of fatty acids into the fatty aldehyde substrate for the bacterial bioluminescence reaction is catalyzed by a fatty acid reductase multienzyme complex, which channels fatty acids through the thioesterase (LuxD), synthetase (LuxE) and reductase (LuxC) components.
Pssm-ID: 399113 Cd Length: 401 Bit Score: 532.02 E-value: 0e+00
Acyl-CoA reductase LuxC; Acyl-CoA reductase, LuxC, (EC=1.2.1.50) is the fatty acid reductase ...
53-447
7.05e-157
Acyl-CoA reductase LuxC; Acyl-CoA reductase, LuxC, (EC=1.2.1.50) is the fatty acid reductase enzyme responsible for synthesis of the aldehyde substrate for the luminescent reaction catalyzed by luciferase. The fatty acid reductase, a luminescence-specific, multienzyme complex (LuxCDE), reduces myristic acid to generate the long chain fatty aldehyde required for the luciferase-catalyzed reaction resulting in the emission of blue-green light. Mutational studies of conserved cysteines of LuxC revealed that the cysteine which aligns with the catalytic cysteine conserved throughout the ALDH superfamily is the LuxC acylation site. This CD is composed of mainly bacterial sequences but also includes a few archaeal sequences similar to the Methanospirillum hungateiacyl acyl-CoA reductase RfbN.
Pssm-ID: 143399 Cd Length: 422 Bit Score: 451.73 E-value: 7.05e-157
Acyl-CoA reductase (LuxC); This family consists of several bacterial Acyl-CoA reductase (LuxC) ...
53-446
0e+00
Acyl-CoA reductase (LuxC); This family consists of several bacterial Acyl-CoA reductase (LuxC) proteins. The channelling of fatty acids into the fatty aldehyde substrate for the bacterial bioluminescence reaction is catalyzed by a fatty acid reductase multienzyme complex, which channels fatty acids through the thioesterase (LuxD), synthetase (LuxE) and reductase (LuxC) components.
Pssm-ID: 399113 Cd Length: 401 Bit Score: 532.02 E-value: 0e+00
Acyl-CoA reductase LuxC; Acyl-CoA reductase, LuxC, (EC=1.2.1.50) is the fatty acid reductase ...
53-447
7.05e-157
Acyl-CoA reductase LuxC; Acyl-CoA reductase, LuxC, (EC=1.2.1.50) is the fatty acid reductase enzyme responsible for synthesis of the aldehyde substrate for the luminescent reaction catalyzed by luciferase. The fatty acid reductase, a luminescence-specific, multienzyme complex (LuxCDE), reduces myristic acid to generate the long chain fatty aldehyde required for the luciferase-catalyzed reaction resulting in the emission of blue-green light. Mutational studies of conserved cysteines of LuxC revealed that the cysteine which aligns with the catalytic cysteine conserved throughout the ALDH superfamily is the LuxC acylation site. This CD is composed of mainly bacterial sequences but also includes a few archaeal sequences similar to the Methanospirillum hungateiacyl acyl-CoA reductase RfbN.
Pssm-ID: 143399 Cd Length: 422 Bit Score: 451.73 E-value: 7.05e-157
NAD(P)+-dependent aldehyde dehydrogenase-like (ALDH-like) family; The aldehyde ...
53-444
6.24e-105
NAD(P)+-dependent aldehyde dehydrogenase-like (ALDH-like) family; The aldehyde dehydrogenase-like (ALDH-like) group of the ALDH superfamily of NAD(P)+-dependent enzymes which, in general, oxidize a wide range of endogenous and exogenous aliphatic and aromatic aldehydes to their corresponding carboxylic acids and play an important role in detoxification. This group includes families ALDH18, ALDH19, and ALDH20 and represents such proteins as gamma-glutamyl phosphate reductase, LuxC-like acyl-CoA reductase, and coenzyme A acylating aldehyde dehydrogenase. All of these proteins have a conserved cysteine that aligns with the catalytic cysteine of the ALDH group.
Pssm-ID: 143396 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 397 Bit Score: 318.40 E-value: 6.24e-105
NAD(P)+-dependent aldehyde dehydrogenase superfamily; The aldehyde dehydrogenase superfamily ...
69-308
1.16e-24
NAD(P)+-dependent aldehyde dehydrogenase superfamily; The aldehyde dehydrogenase superfamily (ALDH-SF) of NAD(P)+-dependent enzymes, in general, oxidize a wide range of endogenous and exogenous aliphatic and aromatic aldehydes to their corresponding carboxylic acids and play an important role in detoxification. Besides aldehyde detoxification, many ALDH isozymes possess multiple additional catalytic and non-catalytic functions such as participating in metabolic pathways, or as binding proteins, or osmoregulants, to mention a few. The enzyme has three domains, a NAD(P)+ cofactor-binding domain, a catalytic domain, and a bridging domain; and the active enzyme is generally either homodimeric or homotetrameric. The catalytic mechanism is proposed to involve cofactor binding, resulting in a conformational change and activation of an invariant catalytic cysteine nucleophile. The cysteine and aldehyde substrate form an oxyanion thiohemiacetal intermediate resulting in hydride transfer to the cofactor and formation of a thioacylenzyme intermediate. Hydrolysis of the thioacylenzyme and release of the carboxylic acid product occurs, and in most cases, the reduced cofactor dissociates from the enzyme. The evolutionary phylogenetic tree of ALDHs appears to have an initial bifurcation between what has been characterized as the classical aldehyde dehydrogenases, the ALDH family (ALDH) and extended family members or aldehyde dehydrogenase-like (ALDH-L) proteins. The ALDH proteins are represented by enzymes which share a number of highly conserved residues necessary for catalysis and cofactor binding and they include such proteins as retinal dehydrogenase, 10-formyltetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase, non-phosphorylating glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase, delta(1)-pyrroline-5-carboxylate dehydrogenases, alpha-ketoglutaric semialdehyde dehydrogenase, alpha-aminoadipic semialdehyde dehydrogenase, coniferyl aldehyde dehydrogenase and succinate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase. Included in this larger group are all human, Arabidopsis, Tortula, fungal, protozoan, and Drosophila ALDHs identified in families ALDH1 through ALDH22 with the exception of families ALDH18, ALDH19, and ALDH20 which are present in the ALDH-like group. The ALDH-like group is represented by such proteins as gamma-glutamyl phosphate reductase, LuxC-like acyl-CoA reductase, and coenzyme A acylating aldehyde dehydrogenase. All of these proteins have a conserved cysteine that aligns with the catalytic cysteine of the ALDH group.
Pssm-ID: 143395 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 367 Bit Score: 105.00 E-value: 1.16e-24
ALDH subfamily: NAD+-dependent, lactaldehyde dehydrogenase, ALDH family 21 A1, and related ...
124-311
5.49e-06
ALDH subfamily: NAD+-dependent, lactaldehyde dehydrogenase, ALDH family 21 A1, and related proteins; ALDH subfamily which includes Tortula ruralis aldehyde dehydrogenase ALDH21A1 (RNP123), and NAD+-dependent, lactaldehyde dehydrogenase (EC=1.2.1.22) and like sequences.
Pssm-ID: 143413 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 453 Bit Score: 48.58 E-value: 5.49e-06
Database: CDSEARCH/cdd Low complexity filter: no Composition Based Adjustment: yes E-value threshold: 0.01
References:
Wang J et al. (2023), "The conserved domain database in 2023", Nucleic Acids Res.51(D)384-8.
Lu S et al. (2020), "The conserved domain database in 2020", Nucleic Acids Res.48(D)265-8.
Marchler-Bauer A et al. (2017), "CDD/SPARCLE: functional classification of proteins via subfamily domain architectures.", Nucleic Acids Res.45(D)200-3.
of the residues that compose this conserved feature have been mapped to the query sequence.
Click on the triangle to view details about the feature, including a multiple sequence alignment
of your query sequence and the protein sequences used to curate the domain model,
where hash marks (#) above the aligned sequences show the location of the conserved feature residues.
The thumbnail image, if present, provides an approximate view of the feature's location in 3 dimensions.
Click on the triangle for interactive 3D structure viewing options.
Functional characterization of the conserved domain architecture found on the query.
Click here to see more details.
This image shows a graphical summary of conserved domains identified on the query sequence.
The Show Concise/Full Display button at the top of the page can be used to select the desired level of detail: only top scoring hits
(labeled illustration) or all hits
(labeled illustration).
Domains are color coded according to superfamilies
to which they have been assigned. Hits with scores that pass a domain-specific threshold
(specific hits) are drawn in bright colors.
Others (non-specific hits) and
superfamily placeholders are drawn in pastel colors.
if a domain or superfamily has been annotated with functional sites (conserved features),
they are mapped to the query sequence and indicated through sets of triangles
with the same color and shade of the domain or superfamily that provides the annotation. Mouse over the colored bars or triangles to see descriptions of the domains and features.
click on the bars or triangles to view your query sequence embedded in a multiple sequence alignment of the proteins used to develop the corresponding domain model.
The table lists conserved domains identified on the query sequence. Click on the plus sign (+) on the left to display full descriptions, alignments, and scores.
Click on the domain model's accession number to view the multiple sequence alignment of the proteins used to develop the corresponding domain model.
To view your query sequence embedded in that multiple sequence alignment, click on the colored bars in the Graphical Summary portion of the search results page,
or click on the triangles, if present, that represent functional sites (conserved features)
mapped to the query sequence.
Concise Display shows only the best scoring domain model, in each hit category listed below except non-specific hits, for each region on the query sequence.
(labeled illustration) Standard Display shows only the best scoring domain model from each source, in each hit category listed below for each region on the query sequence.
(labeled illustration) Full Display shows all domain models, in each hit category below, that meet or exceed the RPS-BLAST threshold for statistical significance.
(labeled illustration) Four types of hits can be shown, as available,
for each region on the query sequence:
specific hits meet or exceed a domain-specific e-value threshold
(illustrated example)
and represent a very high confidence that the query sequence belongs to the same protein family as the sequences use to create the domain model
non-specific hits
meet or exceed the RPS-BLAST threshold for statistical significance (default E-value cutoff of 0.01, or an E-value selected by user via the
advanced search options)
the domain superfamily to which the specific and non-specific hits belong
multi-domain models that were computationally detected and are likely to contain multiple single domains
Retrieve proteins that contain one or more of the domains present in the query sequence, using the Conserved Domain Architecture Retrieval Tool
(CDART).
Modify your query to search against a different database and/or use advanced search options
