RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp) family protein similar to the RdRp catalytic domain of alpha-, beta-, gamma-, delta-coronaviruses, including three highly pathogenic human coronaviruses (CoVs) such as Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS)-related CoV, Severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) CoV, and SARS-CoV-2
RT_G2_intron: Reverse transcriptases (RTs) with group II intron origin. RT transcribes DNA ...
254-520
5.04e-90
RT_G2_intron: Reverse transcriptases (RTs) with group II intron origin. RT transcribes DNA using RNA as template. Proteins in this subfamily are found in bacterial and mitochondrial group II introns. Their most probable ancestor was a retrotransposable element with both gag-like and pol-like genes. This subfamily of proteins appears to have captured the RT sequences from transposable elements, which lack long terminal repeats (LTRs).
:
Pssm-ID: 238828 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 226 Bit Score: 279.47 E-value: 5.04e-90
Type II intron maturase; Group II introns use intron-encoded reverse transcriptase, maturase ...
545-665
1.39e-44
Type II intron maturase; Group II introns use intron-encoded reverse transcriptase, maturase and DNA endonuclease activities for site-specific insertion into DNA. Although this type of intron is self splicing in vitro they require a maturase protein for splicing in vivo. It has been shown that a specific region of the aI2 intron is needed for the maturase function. This region was found to be conserved in group II introns and called domain X.
:
Pssm-ID: 279664 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 140 Bit Score: 156.09 E-value: 1.39e-44
RT_G2_intron: Reverse transcriptases (RTs) with group II intron origin. RT transcribes DNA ...
254-520
5.04e-90
RT_G2_intron: Reverse transcriptases (RTs) with group II intron origin. RT transcribes DNA using RNA as template. Proteins in this subfamily are found in bacterial and mitochondrial group II introns. Their most probable ancestor was a retrotransposable element with both gag-like and pol-like genes. This subfamily of proteins appears to have captured the RT sequences from transposable elements, which lack long terminal repeats (LTRs).
Pssm-ID: 238828 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 226 Bit Score: 279.47 E-value: 5.04e-90
group II intron reverse transcriptase/maturase; Members of this protein family are ...
203-618
7.04e-70
group II intron reverse transcriptase/maturase; Members of this protein family are multifunctional proteins encoded in most examples of bacterial group II introns. These group II introns are mobile selfish genetic elements, often with multiple highly identical copies per genome. Member proteins have an N-terminal reverse transcriptase (RNA-directed DNA polymerase) domain (pfam00078) followed by an RNA-binding maturase domain (pfam08388). Some members of this family may have an additional C-terminal DNA endonuclease domain that this model does not cover. A region of the group II intron ribozyme structure should be detectable nearby on the genome by Rfam model RF00029. [Mobile and extrachromosomal element functions, Other]
Pssm-ID: 275209 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 354 Bit Score: 231.19 E-value: 7.04e-70
Type II intron maturase; Group II introns use intron-encoded reverse transcriptase, maturase ...
545-665
1.39e-44
Type II intron maturase; Group II introns use intron-encoded reverse transcriptase, maturase and DNA endonuclease activities for site-specific insertion into DNA. Although this type of intron is self splicing in vitro they require a maturase protein for splicing in vivo. It has been shown that a specific region of the aI2 intron is needed for the maturase function. This region was found to be conserved in group II introns and called domain X.
Pssm-ID: 279664 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 140 Bit Score: 156.09 E-value: 1.39e-44
Reverse transcriptase (RNA-dependent DNA polymerase); A reverse transcriptase gene is usually ...
258-520
1.73e-29
Reverse transcriptase (RNA-dependent DNA polymerase); A reverse transcriptase gene is usually indicative of a mobile element such as a retrotransposon or retrovirus. Reverse transcriptases occur in a variety of mobile elements, including retrotransposons, retroviruses, group II introns, bacterial msDNAs, hepadnaviruses, and caulimoviruses.
Pssm-ID: 395031 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 189 Bit Score: 115.48 E-value: 1.73e-29
RT_G2_intron: Reverse transcriptases (RTs) with group II intron origin. RT transcribes DNA ...
254-520
5.04e-90
RT_G2_intron: Reverse transcriptases (RTs) with group II intron origin. RT transcribes DNA using RNA as template. Proteins in this subfamily are found in bacterial and mitochondrial group II introns. Their most probable ancestor was a retrotransposable element with both gag-like and pol-like genes. This subfamily of proteins appears to have captured the RT sequences from transposable elements, which lack long terminal repeats (LTRs).
Pssm-ID: 238828 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 226 Bit Score: 279.47 E-value: 5.04e-90
group II intron reverse transcriptase/maturase; Members of this protein family are ...
203-618
7.04e-70
group II intron reverse transcriptase/maturase; Members of this protein family are multifunctional proteins encoded in most examples of bacterial group II introns. These group II introns are mobile selfish genetic elements, often with multiple highly identical copies per genome. Member proteins have an N-terminal reverse transcriptase (RNA-directed DNA polymerase) domain (pfam00078) followed by an RNA-binding maturase domain (pfam08388). Some members of this family may have an additional C-terminal DNA endonuclease domain that this model does not cover. A region of the group II intron ribozyme structure should be detectable nearby on the genome by Rfam model RF00029. [Mobile and extrachromosomal element functions, Other]
Pssm-ID: 275209 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 354 Bit Score: 231.19 E-value: 7.04e-70
Type II intron maturase; Group II introns use intron-encoded reverse transcriptase, maturase ...
545-665
1.39e-44
Type II intron maturase; Group II introns use intron-encoded reverse transcriptase, maturase and DNA endonuclease activities for site-specific insertion into DNA. Although this type of intron is self splicing in vitro they require a maturase protein for splicing in vivo. It has been shown that a specific region of the aI2 intron is needed for the maturase function. This region was found to be conserved in group II introns and called domain X.
Pssm-ID: 279664 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 140 Bit Score: 156.09 E-value: 1.39e-44
Reverse transcriptase (RNA-dependent DNA polymerase); A reverse transcriptase gene is usually ...
258-520
1.73e-29
Reverse transcriptase (RNA-dependent DNA polymerase); A reverse transcriptase gene is usually indicative of a mobile element such as a retrotransposon or retrovirus. Reverse transcriptases occur in a variety of mobile elements, including retrotransposons, retroviruses, group II introns, bacterial msDNAs, hepadnaviruses, and caulimoviruses.
Pssm-ID: 395031 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 189 Bit Score: 115.48 E-value: 1.73e-29
RT_Bac_retron_I: Reverse transcriptases (RTs) in bacterial retrotransposons or retrons. The ...
328-527
8.83e-17
RT_Bac_retron_I: Reverse transcriptases (RTs) in bacterial retrotransposons or retrons. The polymerase reaction of this enzyme leads to the production of a unique RNA-DNA complex called msDNA (multicopy single-stranded (ss)DNA) in which a small ssDNA branches out from a small ssRNA molecule via a 2'-5'phosphodiester linkage. Bacterial retron RTs produce cDNA corresponding to only a small portion of the retron genome.
Pssm-ID: 238824 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 158 Bit Score: 78.14 E-value: 8.83e-17
RT_nLTR: Non-LTR (long terminal repeat) retrotransposon and non-LTR retrovirus reverse transcriptase (RT). This subfamily contains both non-LTR retrotransposons and non-LTR retrovirus RTs. RTs catalyze the conversion of single-stranded RNA into double-stranded DNA for integration into host chromosomes. RT is a multifunctional enzyme with RNA-directed DNA polymerase, DNA directed DNA polymerase and ribonuclease hybrid (RNase H) activities.
Pssm-ID: 238827 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 220 Bit Score: 71.94 E-value: 3.60e-14
RT_Bac_retron_II: Reverse transcriptases (RTs) in bacterial retrotransposons or retrons. The ...
260-503
1.78e-09
RT_Bac_retron_II: Reverse transcriptases (RTs) in bacterial retrotransposons or retrons. The polymerase reaction of this enzyme leads to the production of a unique RNA-DNA complex called msDNA (multicopy single-stranded (ss)DNA) in which a small ssDNA branches out from a small ssRNA molecule via a 2'-5'phosphodiester linkage. Bacterial retron RTs produce cDNA corresponding to only a small portion of the retron genome.
Pssm-ID: 239569 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 214 Bit Score: 58.35 E-value: 1.78e-09
RT_like: Reverse transcriptase (RT, RNA-dependent DNA polymerase)_like family. An RT gene is ...
380-520
4.69e-07
RT_like: Reverse transcriptase (RT, RNA-dependent DNA polymerase)_like family. An RT gene is usually indicative of a mobile element such as a retrotransposon or retrovirus. RTs occur in a variety of mobile elements, including retrotransposons, retroviruses, group II introns, bacterial msDNAs, hepadnaviruses, and caulimoviruses. These elements can be divided into two major groups. One group contains retroviruses and DNA viruses whose propagation involves an RNA intermediate. They are grouped together with transposable elements containing long terminal repeats (LTRs). The other group, also called poly(A)-type retrotransposons, contain fungal mitochondrial introns and transposable elements that lack LTRs.
Pssm-ID: 238185 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 98 Bit Score: 48.50 E-value: 4.69e-07
TERT: Telomerase reverse transcriptase (TERT). Telomerase is a ribonucleoprotein (RNP) that ...
327-520
1.10e-04
TERT: Telomerase reverse transcriptase (TERT). Telomerase is a ribonucleoprotein (RNP) that synthesizes telomeric DNA repeats. The telomerase RNA subunit provides the template for synthesis of these repeats. The catalytic subunit of RNP is known as telomerase reverse transcriptase (TERT). The reverse transcriptase (RT) domain is located in the C-terminal region of the TERT polypeptide. Single amino acid substitutions in this region lead to telomere shortening and senescence. Telomerase is an enzyme that, in certain cells, maintains the physical ends of chromosomes (telomeres) during replication. In somatic cells, replication of the lagging strand requires the continual presence of an RNA primer approximately 200 nucleotides upstream, which is complementary to the template strand. Since there is a region of DNA less than 200 base pairs from the end of the chromosome where this is not possible, the chromosome is continually shortened. However, a surplus of repetitive DNA at the chromosome ends protects against the erosion of gene-encoding DNA. Telomerase is not normally expressed in somatic cells. It has been suggested that exogenous TERT may extend the lifespan of, or even immortalize, the cell. However, recent studies have shown that telomerase activity can be induced by a number of oncogenes. Conversely, the oncogene c-myc can be activated in human TERT immortalized cells. Sequence comparisons place the telomerase proteins in the RT family but reveal hallmarks that distinguish them from retroviral and retrotransposon relatives.
Pssm-ID: 238826 Cd Length: 119 Bit Score: 42.25 E-value: 1.10e-04
Database: CDSEARCH/cdd Low complexity filter: no Composition Based Adjustment: yes E-value threshold: 0.01
References:
Wang J et al. (2023), "The conserved domain database in 2023", Nucleic Acids Res.51(D)384-8.
Lu S et al. (2020), "The conserved domain database in 2020", Nucleic Acids Res.48(D)265-8.
Marchler-Bauer A et al. (2017), "CDD/SPARCLE: functional classification of proteins via subfamily domain architectures.", Nucleic Acids Res.45(D)200-3.
of the residues that compose this conserved feature have been mapped to the query sequence.
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Functional characterization of the conserved domain architecture found on the query.
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This image shows a graphical summary of conserved domains identified on the query sequence.
The Show Concise/Full Display button at the top of the page can be used to select the desired level of detail: only top scoring hits
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if a domain or superfamily has been annotated with functional sites (conserved features),
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click on the bars or triangles to view your query sequence embedded in a multiple sequence alignment of the proteins used to develop the corresponding domain model.
The table lists conserved domains identified on the query sequence. Click on the plus sign (+) on the left to display full descriptions, alignments, and scores.
Click on the domain model's accession number to view the multiple sequence alignment of the proteins used to develop the corresponding domain model.
To view your query sequence embedded in that multiple sequence alignment, click on the colored bars in the Graphical Summary portion of the search results page,
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Concise Display shows only the best scoring domain model, in each hit category listed below except non-specific hits, for each region on the query sequence.
(labeled illustration) Standard Display shows only the best scoring domain model from each source, in each hit category listed below for each region on the query sequence.
(labeled illustration) Full Display shows all domain models, in each hit category below, that meet or exceed the RPS-BLAST threshold for statistical significance.
(labeled illustration) Four types of hits can be shown, as available,
for each region on the query sequence:
specific hits meet or exceed a domain-specific e-value threshold
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and represent a very high confidence that the query sequence belongs to the same protein family as the sequences use to create the domain model
non-specific hits
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the domain superfamily to which the specific and non-specific hits belong
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Retrieve proteins that contain one or more of the domains present in the query sequence, using the Conserved Domain Architecture Retrieval Tool
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