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Conserved domains on  [gi|372104928|gb|AEX68525|]
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hypothetical protein CDC7B_2340 [Corynebacterium diphtheriae C7 (beta)]

Protein Classification

NUDIX hydrolase( domain architecture ID 10132622)

NUDIX hydrolase catalyzes the hydrolysis of nucleoside diphosphates linked to other moieties (X); it requires a divalent cation, such as Mg2+ or Mn2+ for its activity; similar to Ap6A hydrolase that specifically hydrolyzes diadenosine polyphosphates

CATH:  3.90.79.10
EC:  3.6.-.-
Gene Ontology:  GO:0046872
PubMed:  15581572|16378245
SCOP:  3000098

Graphical summary

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List of domain hits

Name Accession Description Interval E-value
NUDIX_Ap6A_hydrolase cd03673
diadenosine hexaphosphate (Ap6A) hydrolase; Diadenosine hexaphosphate (Ap6A) hydrolase is a ...
129-268 2.58e-33

diadenosine hexaphosphate (Ap6A) hydrolase; Diadenosine hexaphosphate (Ap6A) hydrolase is a member of the NUDIX hydrolase superfamily. Ap6A hydrolase specifically hydrolyzes diadenosine polyphosphates, but not ATP or diadenosine triphosphate, and it generates ATP as the product. Ap6A, the most preferred substrate, hydrolyzes to produce two ATP molecules, which is a novel hydrolysis mode for Ap6A. These results indicate that Ap6A hydrolase is a diadenosine polyphosphate hydrolase. It requires the presence of a divalent cation, such as Mn2+, Mg2+, Zn2+, and Co2+, for activity. Members of the NUDIX hydrolase superfamily are recognized by a highly conserved 23-residue NUDIX motif (GX5EX7REUXEEXGU, where U = I, L or V), which forms a structural motif that functions as a metal binding and catalytic site.


:

Pssm-ID: 467541 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 131  Bit Score: 118.43  E-value: 2.58e-33
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 372104928 129 ETSAGGLVIsglaeavdennNVDLSRIYVALIgrlDRRGRLLWSMPKGHVEPGEETAATAEREVWEETGIHGEVITQLGT 208
Cdd:cd03673    1 VEAAGGVVW-----------RGRGGGGEVLLI---HRPRYDDWSLPKGKLEPGETPEEAAVREVEEETGLRVRLGRPLGT 66
                         90       100       110       120       130       140
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|.
gi 372104928 209 IDYWFVSEGVRIHKTVHHHLLRYVDG-YLNDEDPEVTEVAWIPADELIEHFAYADERKLAR 268
Cdd:cd03673   67 TRYTYTRKGKGILKKVHYWLMRALGGeFLPQPEEEIDEVRWLPPDEARRLLTYPSDREVLD 127
 
Name Accession Description Interval E-value
NUDIX_Ap6A_hydrolase cd03673
diadenosine hexaphosphate (Ap6A) hydrolase; Diadenosine hexaphosphate (Ap6A) hydrolase is a ...
129-268 2.58e-33

diadenosine hexaphosphate (Ap6A) hydrolase; Diadenosine hexaphosphate (Ap6A) hydrolase is a member of the NUDIX hydrolase superfamily. Ap6A hydrolase specifically hydrolyzes diadenosine polyphosphates, but not ATP or diadenosine triphosphate, and it generates ATP as the product. Ap6A, the most preferred substrate, hydrolyzes to produce two ATP molecules, which is a novel hydrolysis mode for Ap6A. These results indicate that Ap6A hydrolase is a diadenosine polyphosphate hydrolase. It requires the presence of a divalent cation, such as Mn2+, Mg2+, Zn2+, and Co2+, for activity. Members of the NUDIX hydrolase superfamily are recognized by a highly conserved 23-residue NUDIX motif (GX5EX7REUXEEXGU, where U = I, L or V), which forms a structural motif that functions as a metal binding and catalytic site.


Pssm-ID: 467541 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 131  Bit Score: 118.43  E-value: 2.58e-33
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 372104928 129 ETSAGGLVIsglaeavdennNVDLSRIYVALIgrlDRRGRLLWSMPKGHVEPGEETAATAEREVWEETGIHGEVITQLGT 208
Cdd:cd03673    1 VEAAGGVVW-----------RGRGGGGEVLLI---HRPRYDDWSLPKGKLEPGETPEEAAVREVEEETGLRVRLGRPLGT 66
                         90       100       110       120       130       140
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|.
gi 372104928 209 IDYWFVSEGVRIHKTVHHHLLRYVDG-YLNDEDPEVTEVAWIPADELIEHFAYADERKLAR 268
Cdd:cd03673   67 TRYTYTRKGKGILKKVHYWLMRALGGeFLPQPEEEIDEVRWLPPDEARRLLTYPSDREVLD 127
YjhB COG1051
ADP-ribose pyrophosphatase YjhB, NUDIX family [Nucleotide transport and metabolism];
157-268 3.28e-21

ADP-ribose pyrophosphatase YjhB, NUDIX family [Nucleotide transport and metabolism];


Pssm-ID: 440671 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 125  Bit Score: 86.57  E-value: 3.28e-21
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 372104928 157 VALIGRLDRRGRLLWSMPKGHVEPGEETAATAEREVWEETGIHGEVITQLGTIDYWFvsegvRIHKTVHHHLLRYVDGYL 236
Cdd:COG1051   20 VLLVRRADEPGKGLWALPGGKVEPGETPEEAALRELREETGLEVEVLELLGVFDHPD-----RGHVVSVAFLAEVLSGEP 94
                         90       100       110
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|..
gi 372104928 237 NDEDpEVTEVAWIPADELIEHFAYADERKLAR 268
Cdd:COG1051   95 RADD-EIDEARWFPLDELPELAFTPADHEILE 125
NUDIX pfam00293
NUDIX domain;
159-268 7.08e-18

NUDIX domain;


Pssm-ID: 395229 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 132  Bit Score: 77.91  E-value: 7.08e-18
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 372104928  159 LIGRLDRRGRLLWSMPKGHVEPGEETAATAEREVWEETGIHGEVITQLGTIDYWFVSEGVRIHKTVHHHL-LRYVDGYLN 237
Cdd:pfam00293  19 LVRRSKKPFPGWWSLPGGKVEPGETPEEAARRELEEETGLEPELLELLGSLHYLAPFDGRFPDEHEILYVfLAEVEGELE 98
                          90       100       110
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|..
gi 372104928  238 -DEDPEVTEVAWIPADELIEHFAYADERKLAR 268
Cdd:pfam00293  99 pDPDGEVEEVRWVPLEELLLLKLAPGDRKLLP 130
PRK08999 PRK08999
Nudix family hydrolase;
151-254 1.24e-05

Nudix family hydrolase;


Pssm-ID: 236361 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 312  Bit Score: 46.02  E-value: 1.24e-05
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 372104928 151 DLSRIYVALIGRLDRRGRLL-------------WSMPKGHVEPGEETAATAEREVWEETGIHGEVITQLGTI--DYwfvs 215
Cdd:PRK08999   1 SMKRIHVAAGVIRDADGRILlarrpegkhqgglWEFPGGKVEPGETVEQALARELQEELGIEVTAARPLITVrhDY---- 76
                         90       100       110       120
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 372104928 216 egvrIHKTVHHHLLRyVDGYLNDEDP-EVTEVAWIPADEL 254
Cdd:PRK08999  77 ----PDKRVRLDVRR-VTAWQGEPHGrEGQPLAWVAPDEL 111
 
Name Accession Description Interval E-value
NUDIX_Ap6A_hydrolase cd03673
diadenosine hexaphosphate (Ap6A) hydrolase; Diadenosine hexaphosphate (Ap6A) hydrolase is a ...
129-268 2.58e-33

diadenosine hexaphosphate (Ap6A) hydrolase; Diadenosine hexaphosphate (Ap6A) hydrolase is a member of the NUDIX hydrolase superfamily. Ap6A hydrolase specifically hydrolyzes diadenosine polyphosphates, but not ATP or diadenosine triphosphate, and it generates ATP as the product. Ap6A, the most preferred substrate, hydrolyzes to produce two ATP molecules, which is a novel hydrolysis mode for Ap6A. These results indicate that Ap6A hydrolase is a diadenosine polyphosphate hydrolase. It requires the presence of a divalent cation, such as Mn2+, Mg2+, Zn2+, and Co2+, for activity. Members of the NUDIX hydrolase superfamily are recognized by a highly conserved 23-residue NUDIX motif (GX5EX7REUXEEXGU, where U = I, L or V), which forms a structural motif that functions as a metal binding and catalytic site.


Pssm-ID: 467541 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 131  Bit Score: 118.43  E-value: 2.58e-33
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 372104928 129 ETSAGGLVIsglaeavdennNVDLSRIYVALIgrlDRRGRLLWSMPKGHVEPGEETAATAEREVWEETGIHGEVITQLGT 208
Cdd:cd03673    1 VEAAGGVVW-----------RGRGGGGEVLLI---HRPRYDDWSLPKGKLEPGETPEEAAVREVEEETGLRVRLGRPLGT 66
                         90       100       110       120       130       140
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|.
gi 372104928 209 IDYWFVSEGVRIHKTVHHHLLRYVDG-YLNDEDPEVTEVAWIPADELIEHFAYADERKLAR 268
Cdd:cd03673   67 TRYTYTRKGKGILKKVHYWLMRALGGeFLPQPEEEIDEVRWLPPDEARRLLTYPSDREVLD 127
YjhB COG1051
ADP-ribose pyrophosphatase YjhB, NUDIX family [Nucleotide transport and metabolism];
157-268 3.28e-21

ADP-ribose pyrophosphatase YjhB, NUDIX family [Nucleotide transport and metabolism];


Pssm-ID: 440671 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 125  Bit Score: 86.57  E-value: 3.28e-21
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 372104928 157 VALIGRLDRRGRLLWSMPKGHVEPGEETAATAEREVWEETGIHGEVITQLGTIDYWFvsegvRIHKTVHHHLLRYVDGYL 236
Cdd:COG1051   20 VLLVRRADEPGKGLWALPGGKVEPGETPEEAALRELREETGLEVEVLELLGVFDHPD-----RGHVVSVAFLAEVLSGEP 94
                         90       100       110
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|..
gi 372104928 237 NDEDpEVTEVAWIPADELIEHFAYADERKLAR 268
Cdd:COG1051   95 RADD-EIDEARWFPLDELPELAFTPADHEILE 125
NUDIX pfam00293
NUDIX domain;
159-268 7.08e-18

NUDIX domain;


Pssm-ID: 395229 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 132  Bit Score: 77.91  E-value: 7.08e-18
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 372104928  159 LIGRLDRRGRLLWSMPKGHVEPGEETAATAEREVWEETGIHGEVITQLGTIDYWFVSEGVRIHKTVHHHL-LRYVDGYLN 237
Cdd:pfam00293  19 LVRRSKKPFPGWWSLPGGKVEPGETPEEAARRELEEETGLEPELLELLGSLHYLAPFDGRFPDEHEILYVfLAEVEGELE 98
                          90       100       110
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|..
gi 372104928  238 -DEDPEVTEVAWIPADELIEHFAYADERKLAR 268
Cdd:pfam00293  99 pDPDGEVEEVRWVPLEELLLLKLAPGDRKLLP 130
MutT COG0494
8-oxo-dGTP pyrophosphatase MutT and related house-cleaning NTP pyrophosphohydrolases, NUDIX ...
157-269 7.15e-17

8-oxo-dGTP pyrophosphatase MutT and related house-cleaning NTP pyrophosphohydrolases, NUDIX family [Defense mechanisms];


Pssm-ID: 440260 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 143  Bit Score: 75.45  E-value: 7.15e-17
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 372104928 157 VALIGRLDRR-GRLLWSMPKGHVEPGEETAATAEREVWEETGIHGEVITQLGTIDYwfvseGVRIHKTVHHHLLRYV--- 232
Cdd:COG0494   27 VLLVRRYRYGvGPGLWEFPGGKIEPGESPEEAALRELREETGLTAEDLELLGELPS-----PGYTDEKVHVFLARGLgpg 101
                         90       100       110
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*..
gi 372104928 233 DGYLNDEDPEVTEVAWIPADELIEhfaYADERKLARI 269
Cdd:COG0494  102 EEVGLDDEDEFIEVRWVPLDEALA---LVTAGEIAKT 135
NUDIX_Hydrolase cd02883
NUDIX hydrolase superfamily; NUDIX hydrolase is a superfamily of enzymes found in all three ...
157-250 8.07e-17

NUDIX hydrolase superfamily; NUDIX hydrolase is a superfamily of enzymes found in all three kingdoms of life, and it catalyzes the hydrolysis of NUcleoside DIphosphates linked to other moieties, X. Enzymes belonging to this superfamily require a divalent cation, such as Mg2+ or Mn2+ for their activity. Members of this family are recognized by a highly conserved 23-residue NUDIX motif (GX5EX7REUXEEXGU, where U = I, L or V), which forms a structural motif that functions as a metal binding and catalytic site. Substrates of NUDIX hydrolase include intact and oxidatively damaged nucleoside triphosphates, dinucleoside polyphosphates, nucleotide-sugars and dinucleotide enzymes. These substrates are metabolites or cell signaling molecules that require regulation during different stages of the cell cycle or during periods of stress. In general, the role of the NUDIX hydrolase is to sanitize the nucleotide pools and to maintain cell viability, thereby serving as surveillance and "house-cleaning" enzymes. Substrate specificity is used to define child families within the superfamily. Differences in substrate specificity are determined by the N-terminal extension or by residues in variable loop regions. Mechanistically, substrate hydrolysis occurs by a nucleophilic substitution reaction, with variation in the numbers and roles of divalent cations required. This superfamily consists of at least nine families: IPP (isopentenyl diphosphate) isomerase, ADP ribose pyrophosphatase, mutT pyrophosphohydrolase, coenzyme-A pyrophosphatase, MTH1-7,8-dihydro-8-oxoguanine-triphosphatase, diadenosine tetraphosphate hydrolase, NADH pyrophosphatase, GDP-mannose hydrolase and the c-terminal portion of the mutY adenine glycosylase.


Pssm-ID: 467528 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 106  Bit Score: 74.36  E-value: 8.07e-17
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 372104928 157 VALIGRLDRRGRLLWSMPKGHVEPGEETAATAEREVWEETGIHGEVITQLGTidYWFVSEGVRIHKTVHHHLLRYVDGYL 236
Cdd:cd02883   14 VLLVRRSDGPGPGGWELPGGGVEPGETPEEAAVREVREETGLDVEVLRLLGV--YEFPDPDEGRHVVVLVFLARVVGGEP 91
                         90
                 ....*....|....*
gi 372104928 237 NDEDP-EVTEVAWIP 250
Cdd:cd02883   92 PPLDDeEISEVRWVP 106
NUDIX_Hydrolase cd03674
uncharacterized NUDIX hydrolase subfamily; NUDIX hydrolase is a superfamily of enzymes found ...
170-267 3.87e-15

uncharacterized NUDIX hydrolase subfamily; NUDIX hydrolase is a superfamily of enzymes found in all three kingdoms of life, and it catalyzes the hydrolysis of NUcleoside DIphosphates linked to other moieties, X. Enzymes belonging to this superfamily require a divalent cation, such as Mg2+ or Mn2+ for their activity. Members of this family are recognized by a highly conserved 23-residue NUDIX motif (GX5EX7REUXEEXGU, where U = I, L or V), which forms a structural motif that functions as a metal binding and catalytic site. Substrates of NUDIX hydrolase include intact and oxidatively damaged nucleoside triphosphates, dinucleoside polyphosphates, nucleotide-sugars and dinucleotide enzymes. These substrates are metabolites or cell signaling molecules that require regulation during different stages of the cell cycle or during periods of stress. In general, the role of the NUDIX hydrolase is to sanitize the nucleotide pools and to maintain cell viability, thereby serving as surveillance and "house-cleaning" enzymes. Substrate specificity is used to define child families within the superfamily. Differences in substrate specificity are determined by the N-terminal extension or by residues in variable loop regions. Mechanistically, substrate hydrolysis occurs by a nucleophilic substitution reaction, with variation in the numbers and roles of divalent cations required. This superfamily consists of at least nine families: IPP (isopentenyl diphosphate) isomerase, ADP ribose pyrophosphatase, mutT pyrophosphohydrolase, coenzyme-A pyrophosphatase, MTH1-7,8-dihydro-8-oxoguanine-triphosphatase, diadenosine tetraphosphate hydrolase, NADH pyrophosphatase, GDP-mannose hydrolase and the c-terminal portion of the mutY adenine glycosylase.


Pssm-ID: 467542 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 130  Bit Score: 70.37  E-value: 3.87e-15
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 372104928 170 LWSMPKGHVEPGEETAATAEREVWEETGIHGEVITQLGTIDYWFVSEGVRIHKTV--HHHL-LRYV-----DGYLNDEDp 241
Cdd:cd03674   26 RWLQPGGHVEPDEDPLEAALREAREETGLDVELLSPLSPDPLDIDVHPIPANPGEpaHLHLdVRYLavadgDEALRKSD- 104
                         90       100
                 ....*....|....*....|....*.
gi 372104928 242 EVTEVAWIPADELIEHFAYADERKLA 267
Cdd:cd03674  105 ESSDVRWFPLDELEELSMDPNLRKLL 130
NUDIX_Ap4A_Nudt2 cd03428
diadenosine tetraphosphate; Diadenosine tetraphosphate (Ap4A; EC 3.6.1.17), also called NUDIX ...
171-272 5.03e-15

diadenosine tetraphosphate; Diadenosine tetraphosphate (Ap4A; EC 3.6.1.17), also called NUDIX (nucleoside diphosphate-linked moiety X)) motif 2/Nudt2, is a member of the NUDIX hydrolase superfamily. Ap4A hydrolases are well represented in a variety of prokaryotic and eukaryotic organisms. Phylogenetic analysis reveals two distinct subgroups where plant enzymes fall into one subfamily and fungi/animals/archaea enzymes, represented by this subfamily, fall into another. Bacterial enzymes are found in both subfamilies. Ap4A is a potential by-product of aminoacyl tRNA synthesis, and accumulation of Ap4A has been implicated in a range of biological events, such as DNA replication, cellular differentiation, heat shock, metabolic stress, and apoptosis. Ap4A hydrolase cleaves Ap4A asymmetrically into ATP and AMP. It is important in the invasive properties of bacteria and thus presents a potential target for inhibition of such invasive bacteria. Besides the signature NUDIX motif (G[X5]E[X7]REUXEEXGU, where U is Ile, Leu, or Val) that functions as a metal binding and catalytic site, and a required divalent cation, Ap4A hydrolase is structurally similar to the other members of the NUDIX hydrolase superfamily with some degree of variation. Several regions in the sequences are poorly defined and substrate and metal binding sites are only predicted based on kinetic studies.


Pssm-ID: 467534 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 132  Bit Score: 70.28  E-value: 5.03e-15
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 372104928 171 WSMPKGHVEPGEETAATAEREVWEETGIHGEVITQ--LGTIDYWFVsegVRIHKTVHHHLLRYVdgyLNDE---DPEVTE 245
Cdd:cd03428   30 WDFPKGHVEPGESELETALRETKEETGLTVDDLPPgfRETLTYSFK---EGVEKTVVYFLAELT---PDVEvklSEEHQD 103
                         90       100
                 ....*....|....*....|....*..
gi 372104928 246 VAWIPADELIEHFAYADERKLARIAHD 272
Cdd:cd03428  104 YKWLPYEEALQLLTYENIKELLKEANE 130
NUDIX_ADPRase cd04673
ADP-ribose pyrophosphatase; ADP-ribose pyrophosphatase (ADPRase; EC 3.6.1.13) catalyzes the ...
165-270 1.23e-14

ADP-ribose pyrophosphatase; ADP-ribose pyrophosphatase (ADPRase; EC 3.6.1.13) catalyzes the hydrolysis of ADP-ribose to AMP and ribose-5-P. Like other members of the NUDIX hydrolase superfamily of enzymes, it is thought to require a divalent cation, such as Mg2+, for its activity. It also contains a 23-residue NUDIX motif (GX5EX7REUXEEXGU, where U = I, L or V) which functions as a metal binding site/catalytic site. In addition to the NUDIX motif, there are additional conserved amino acid residues, distal from the signature sequence, that correlate with substrate specificity. In humans, there are four distinct ADPRase activities, three putative cytosolic (ADPRase-I, -II, and -Mn) and a single mitochondrial enzyme (ADPRase-m). ADPRase-m is also known as NUDT9. It can be distinugished from the cytosolic ADPRase by a N-terminal target sequence unique to mitochondrial ADPRase. NUDT9 functions as a monomer.


Pssm-ID: 467557 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 128  Bit Score: 69.08  E-value: 1.23e-14
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 372104928 165 RRG----RLLWSMPKGHVEPGEETAATAEREVWEETGIHGEVITQLGTIDYWFVSEGVRI--HKTVHHHLLRYVDGYLnD 238
Cdd:cd04673   18 RRGnppdAGLWSFPGGKVELGETLEDAALRELREETGLEAEVVGLLTVVDVIERDEAGRVrfHYVILDFLAEWVSGEP-V 96
                         90       100       110
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|..
gi 372104928 239 EDPEVTEVAWIPADELIEHFAYADERKLARIA 270
Cdd:cd04673   97 AGDDALDARWFSLEELDGLPLTPGTRDVLERA 128
NUDIX_ASFGF2_Nudt6 cd04670
Antisense Basic Fibroblast Growth Factor; Antisense Basic Fibroblast Growth Factor (ASFGF2; EC ...
132-257 1.50e-14

Antisense Basic Fibroblast Growth Factor; Antisense Basic Fibroblast Growth Factor (ASFGF2; EC 3.6.1.-), also known as nucleoside diphosphate-linked moiety X)) motif 6/Nudt6, and similar proteins including peroxisomal coenzyme A diphosphatase/Nudt7 and mitochondrial coenzyme A diphosphatase/Nudt8. The Nudt6 gene overlaps and lies on the opposite strand from FGF2 gene, and is thought to be the FGF2 antisense gene. The two genes are independently transcribed, and their expression shows an inverse relationship, suggesting that this antisense transcript may regulate FGF2 expression. This gene has also been shown to have hormone-regulatory and antiproliferative actions in the pituitary that are independent of FGF2 expression. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. Members of the NUDIX hydrolase superfamily catalyze the hydrolysis of NUcleoside DIphosphates linked to other moieties, X. Enzymes belonging to this superfamily require a divalent cation, such as Mg2+ or Mn2+, for their activity and contain a highly conserved 23-residue NUDIX motif (GX5EX7REUXEEXGU, where U = I, L or V), which functions as a metal binding and catalytic site. Substrates of NUDIX hydrolases include intact and oxidatively damaged nucleoside triphosphates, dinucleoside polyphosphates, nucleotide-sugars and dinucleotide enzymes. These substrates are metabolites or cell signaling molecules that require regulation during different stages of the cell cycle or during periods of stress. In general, the role of the NUDIX hydrolase is to sanitize the nucleotide pools and to maintain cell viability, thereby serving as surveillance _ "house-cleaning" enzymes. Substrate specificity is used to define families within the superfamily. Differences in substrate specificity are determined by the N-terminal extension or by residues in variable loop regions. Mechanistically, substrate hydrolysis occurs by a nucleophilic substitution reaction, with variation in the numbers and roles of divalent cations required.


Pssm-ID: 467554 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 131  Bit Score: 68.72  E-value: 1.50e-14
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 372104928 132 AGGLVIsglaeavDENNNVdlsriyvaLIGRLDRRGRLLWSMPKGHVEPGEETAATAEREVWEETGIHGEvitqlgtidy 211
Cdd:cd04670    5 VGGLVI-------NENNEV--------LVVQEKYGGPGGWKLPGGLVDPGEDIGEAAVREVFEETGIDTE---------- 59
                         90       100       110       120       130       140
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|.
gi 372104928 212 wFVS-EGVRihktvHHH-------------LLRYVDGYLNDEDP-EVTEVAWIPADELIEH 257
Cdd:cd04670   60 -FVSiLGFR-----HQHpgrfgksdlyfvcRLRPLSDEEIKICPeEIAEAKWMPLEEYLKQ 114
NUDIX_ADPRase cd04691
ADP-ribose pyrophosphatase and similar proteins; ADP-ribose pyrophosphatase (ADPRase; EC 3.6.1. ...
166-256 1.32e-12

ADP-ribose pyrophosphatase and similar proteins; ADP-ribose pyrophosphatase (ADPRase; EC 3.6.1.13) catalyzes the hydrolysis of ADP-ribose to AMP and ribose-5-P. Like other members of the NUDIX hydrolase superfamily of enzymes, it is thought to require a divalent cation, such as Mg2+, for its activity. It also contains a 23-residue NUDIX motif (GX5EX7REUXEEXGU, where U = I, L or V) which functions as a metal binding site/catalytic site. In addition to the NUDIX motif, there are additional conserved amino acid residues, distal from the signature sequence, that correlate with substrate specificity. In humans, there are four distinct ADPRase activities, three putative cytosolic (ADPRase-I, -II, and -Mn) and a single mitochondrial enzyme (ADPRase-m). ADPRase-m is also known as NUDT9. It can be distinugished from the cytosolic ADPRase by a N-terminal target sequence unique to mitochondrial ADPRase. NUDT9 functions as a monomer.


Pssm-ID: 467573 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 122  Bit Score: 63.47  E-value: 1.32e-12
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 372104928 166 RGRllWSMPKGHVEPGEETAATAEREVWEETGIHGEVitqLGTIDYWFVSEGVRIHKTVHHHLLRYVDGYLNDEDPEVTE 245
Cdd:cd04691   25 KGR--WTLPGGFVEEGETLDEAIVREVLEETGIDAKP---VGIIGVRSGVIRDGKSDNYVVFLLEYVGGEPKPDERENSE 99
                         90
                 ....*....|.
gi 372104928 246 VAWIPADELIE 256
Cdd:cd04691  100 AGFLTLEEALA 110
NUDIX_DIPP2_like_Nudt4 cd04666
diadenosine 5',5'''-P1,P6-hexaphosphate hydrolase type 2 and similar proteins; Diadenosine 5', ...
165-268 3.34e-12

diadenosine 5',5'''-P1,P6-hexaphosphate hydrolase type 2 and similar proteins; Diadenosine 5',5'''-P1,P6-hexaphosphate hydrolase type 2 (DIPP2), also known as NUDIX (nucleoside diphosphate-linked moiety X)) motif 4; Nudt4, and other proteins including DIPP1/Nudt3, DIPP3a;APS2/Nudt10 and DIPP3beta;APS1/Nudt11. DIPP regulates the turnover of diphosphoinositol polyphosphates. The turnover of these high-energy diphosphoinositol polyphosphates represents a molecular switching activity with important regulatory consequences. Molecular switching by diphosphoinositol polyphosphates may contribute to regulating intracellular trafficking. Several alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described, but the full-length nature of some variants has not been determined. Isoforms DIPP2alpha and DIPP2beta are distinguishable from each other solely by DIPP2beta possessing one additional amino acid due to intron boundary skidding in alternate splicing. Members of the NUDIX hydrolase superfamily catalyze the hydrolysis of NUcleoside DIphosphates linked to other moieties, X. Enzymes belonging to this superfamily require a divalent cation, such as Mg2+ or Mn2+, for their activity and contain a highly conserved 23-residue NUDIX motif (GX5EX7REUXEEXGU, where U = I, L or V), which functions as a metal binding and catalytic site. Substrates of NUDIX hydrolases include intact and oxidatively damaged nucleoside triphosphates, dinucleoside polyphosphates, nucleotide-sugars and dinucleotide enzymes. These substrates are metabolites or cell signaling molecules that require regulation during different stages of the cell cycle or during periods of stress. In general, the role of the NUDIX hydrolase is to sanitize the nucleotide pools and to maintain cell viability, thereby serving as surveillance _ "house-cleaning" enzymes. Substrate specificity is used to define families within the superfamily. Differences in substrate specificity are determined by the N-terminal extension or by residues in variable loop regions. Mechanistically, substrate hydrolysis occurs by a nucleophilic substitution reaction, with variation in the numbers and roles of divalent cations required.


Pssm-ID: 467551 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 128  Bit Score: 62.16  E-value: 3.34e-12
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 372104928 165 RRGRllWSMPKGHVEPGEETAATAEREVWEETGIHGEVITQ-LGTIDYWFVSEGVRIHKTVHHHLLRyVDGYLnDEDPEV 243
Cdd:cd04666   24 KTGR--WILPKGGPEKGETPAEAAAREAWEEAGVRGKVLKRpLGVYRYRKRLKGRGLPCRVHVFPLE-VTEEL-DDWPEK 99
                         90       100
                 ....*....|....*....|....*..
gi 372104928 244 TE--VAWIPADELIEHFAYADERKLAR 268
Cdd:cd04666  100 HErkRRWFSPEEAAELVDEPELRELLR 126
NUDIX_Hydrolase cd04677
uncharacterized NUDIX hydrolase subfamily; NUDIX hydrolase is a superfamily of enzymes found ...
163-258 3.63e-12

uncharacterized NUDIX hydrolase subfamily; NUDIX hydrolase is a superfamily of enzymes found in all three kingdoms of life, and it catalyzes the hydrolysis of NUcleoside DIphosphates linked to other moieties, X. Enzymes belonging to this superfamily require a divalent cation, such as Mg2+ or Mn2+ for their activity. Members of this family are recognized by a highly conserved 23-residue NUDIX motif (GX5EX7REUXEEXGU, where U = I, L or V), which forms a structural motif that functions as a metal binding and catalytic site. Substrates of NUDIX hydrolase include intact and oxidatively damaged nucleoside triphosphates, dinucleoside polyphosphates, nucleotide-sugars and dinucleotide enzymes. These substrates are metabolites or cell signaling molecules that require regulation during different stages of the cell cycle or during periods of stress. In general, the role of the NUDIX hydrolase is to sanitize the nucleotide pools and to maintain cell viability, thereby serving as surveillance and "house-cleaning" enzymes. Substrate specificity is used to define child families within the superfamily. Differences in substrate specificity are determined by the N-terminal extension or by residues in variable loop regions. Mechanistically, substrate hydrolysis occurs by a nucleophilic substitution reaction, with variation in the numbers and roles of divalent cations required. This superfamily consists of at least nine families: IPP (isopentenyl diphosphate) isomerase, ADP ribose pyrophosphatase, mutT pyrophosphohydrolase, coenzyme-A pyrophosphatase, MTH1-7,8-dihydro-8-oxoguanine-triphosphatase, diadenosine tetraphosphate hydrolase, NADH pyrophosphatase, GDP-mannose hydrolase and the c-terminal portion of the mutY adenine glycosylase.


Pssm-ID: 467560 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 137  Bit Score: 62.53  E-value: 3.63e-12
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 372104928 163 LDRRGRLL---------WSMPKGHVEPGEETAATAEREVWEETGIHGEVITQLGTI---DYWFVSE-GVRIHKTVHHHLL 229
Cdd:cd04677   20 LNEQGRILlqkrtdtgdWGLPGGAMELGESLEETARREVFEETGLTVEELELLGVYsgkDLYYTYPnGDEVYNVTAVYLV 99
                         90       100
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 372104928 230 RYVDGYLNDEDPEVTEVAWIPADELIEHF 258
Cdd:cd04677  100 RDVSGELKVDDEESLELRFFSLDELPENI 128
NUDIX_Hydrolase cd18879
uncharacterized NUDIX hydrolase subfamily; NUDIX hydrolase is a superfamily of enzymes found ...
163-271 4.57e-12

uncharacterized NUDIX hydrolase subfamily; NUDIX hydrolase is a superfamily of enzymes found in all three kingdoms of life, and it catalyzes the hydrolysis of NUcleoside DIphosphates linked to other moieties, X. Enzymes belonging to this superfamily require a divalent cation, such as Mg2+ or Mn2+ for their activity. Members of this family are recognized by a highly conserved 23-residue NUDIX motif (GX5EX7REUXEEXGU, where U = I, L or V), which forms a structural motif that functions as a metal binding and catalytic site. Substrates of NUDIX hydrolase include intact and oxidatively damaged nucleoside triphosphates, dinucleoside polyphosphates, nucleotide-sugars and dinucleotide enzymes. These substrates are metabolites or cell signaling molecules that require regulation during different stages of the cell cycle or during periods of stress. In general, the role of the NUDIX hydrolase is to sanitize the nucleotide pools and to maintain cell viability, thereby serving as surveillance and "house-cleaning" enzymes. Substrate specificity is used to define child families within the superfamily. Differences in substrate specificity are determined by the N-terminal extension or by residues in variable loop regions. Mechanistically, substrate hydrolysis occurs by a nucleophilic substitution reaction, with variation in the numbers and roles of divalent cations required. This superfamily consists of at least nine families: IPP (isopentenyl diphosphate) isomerase, ADP ribose pyrophosphatase, mutT pyrophosphohydrolase, coenzyme-A pyrophosphatase, MTH1-7,8-dihydro-8-oxoguanine-triphosphatase, diadenosine tetraphosphate hydrolase, NADH pyrophosphatase, GDP-mannose hydrolase and the c-terminal portion of the mutY adenine glycosylase.


Pssm-ID: 467590 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 142  Bit Score: 62.22  E-value: 4.57e-12
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 372104928 163 LDRRGRLL---------WSMPKGHVEPGEETAATAEREVWEETGIHGEV-----ITQLGTIDYwfvSEGVRIHKTVHHHL 228
Cdd:cd18879   26 LRDAGRVLlvrradngrWTPVTGIVEPGEQPADAAVREVLEETGVDVEVerlasVGASPPVTY---PNGDQCQYLDLTFR 102
                         90       100       110       120
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*
gi 372104928 229 LRYVDG--YLNDEdpEVTEVAWIPADELIEhfayADERKLARIAH 271
Cdd:cd18879  103 CRPVGGeaRVNDD--ESLEVGWFPVDALPP----MLPRFRRRIAL 141
NUDIX_Nudt17 cd04694
nucleoside diphosphate-linked moiety X)) motif 17; Nucleoside diphosphate-linked moiety X)) ...
144-256 1.17e-11

nucleoside diphosphate-linked moiety X)) motif 17; Nucleoside diphosphate-linked moiety X)) motif 17 (EC 3.6.1.-) encoded by the NUDT17 gene on chromosome 1q21.1 and encodes an enzyme thought to hydrolyse some nucleoside diphosphate derivatives. Members of the NUDIX hydrolase superfamily catalyze the hydrolysis of NUcleoside DIphosphates linked to other moieties, X. Enzymes belonging to this superfamily require a divalent cation, such as Mg2+ or Mn2+, for their activity and contain a highly conserved 23-residue NUDIX motif (GX5EX7REUXEEXGU, where U = I, L or V), which functions as a metal binding and catalytic site. Substrates of NUDIX hydrolases include intact and oxidatively damaged nucleoside triphosphates, dinucleoside polyphosphates, nucleotide-sugars and dinucleotide enzymes. These substrates are metabolites or cell signaling molecules that require regulation during different stages of the cell cycle or during periods of stress. In general, the role of the NUDIX hydrolase is to sanitize the nucleotide pools and to maintain cell viability, thereby serving as surveillance _ "house-cleaning" enzymes. Substrate specificity is used to define families within the superfamily. Differences in substrate specificity are determined by the N-terminal extension or by residues in variable loop regions. Mechanistically, substrate hydrolysis occurs by a nucleophilic substitution reaction, with variation in the numbers and roles of divalent cations required.


Pssm-ID: 467576 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 135  Bit Score: 61.16  E-value: 1.17e-11
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 372104928 144 VDENNNVdlsriyvaLIGRLDRRGRL---LWSMPKGHVEPGEETAATAEREVWEETGIHGEVITQLGTIDYWfvsEGVRI 220
Cdd:cd04694   10 EDSDDRV--------LLTRRAKHMRTfpgVWVPPGGHVELGESLLEAGLRELQEETGLEVSDIQSLSLLGLW---ESVYP 78
                         90       100       110       120       130
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|.
gi 372104928 221 HKTVH-----HHLLRYVDGYLNDEDP----------EVTEVAWIPADELIE 256
Cdd:cd04694   79 TLLSIglpkrHHIVVYYLVKLSESHEnqeqlklqedEVDAAVWLPKSLLAK 129
NUDIX_ADPRase cd18880
ADP-ribose pyrophosphatase and similar proteins; ADP-ribose pyrophosphatase (ADPRase; EC 3.6.1. ...
167-256 2.94e-11

ADP-ribose pyrophosphatase and similar proteins; ADP-ribose pyrophosphatase (ADPRase; EC 3.6.1.13) catalyzes the hydrolysis of ADP-ribose to AMP and ribose-5-P. Like other members of the NUDIX hydrolase superfamily of enzymes, it is thought to require a divalent cation, such as Mg2+, for its activity. It also contains a 23-residue NUDIX motif (GX5EX7REUXEEXGU, where U = I, L or V) which functions as a metal binding site/catalytic site. In addition to the NUDIX motif, there are additional conserved amino acid residues, distal from the signature sequence, that correlate with substrate specificity. In humans, there are four distinct ADPRase activities, three putative cytosolic (ADPRase-I, -II, and -Mn) and a single mitochondrial enzyme (ADPRase-m). ADPRase-m is also known as NUDT9. It can be distinugished from the cytosolic ADPRase by a N-terminal target sequence unique to mitochondrial ADPRase. NUDT9 functions as a monomer.


Pssm-ID: 467591 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 126  Bit Score: 59.85  E-value: 2.94e-11
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 372104928 167 GRLLWSMPKGHVEPGEETAATAEREVWEETGIHGEVitqlGtiDYWFVSEGVRIHKTVHH----HLLRYVDGYL---NDE 239
Cdd:cd18880   23 GGIFYILPGGGQEHGETLPEALKRECLEETGLDVEV----G--DLLFVREYIGPNKPVHQvelfFLCTLEGGELtlgSDP 96
                         90
                 ....*....|....*..
gi 372104928 240 DPEVTEVAWIPADELIE 256
Cdd:cd18880   97 DLNQVGVEWIPLEELDS 113
NUDIX_ADPRase_Nudt5_UGPPase_Nudt14 cd03424
ADP-ribose pyrophosphatase, UDP-glucose pyrophosphatase, and similar proteins; ADP-ribose ...
143-256 4.66e-11

ADP-ribose pyrophosphatase, UDP-glucose pyrophosphatase, and similar proteins; ADP-ribose pyrophosphatase (ADPRase) ( NUDIX (Nucleoside diphosphate-linked moiety X)) motif 5; Nudt5) catalyzes the hydrolysis of ADP-ribose and a variety of additional ADP-sugar conjugates to AMP and ribose-5-phosphate. In humans, there are four distinct ADPRase activities, three putative cytosolic enzymes (ADPRase-I, -II, and -Mn) and a single mitochondrial enzyme (ADPRase-m). Human ADPRase-II is also referred to as NUDT5. It lacks the N-terminal target sequence unique to mitochondrial ADPRase. The different cytosolic types are distinguished by their specificities for substrate and specific requirement for metal ions. NUDT5 forms a homodimer. It also contains a highly conserved 23-residue NUDIX motif (GX5EX7REUXEEXGU, where U = I, L or V) which functions as a metal binding site/catalytic site. In addition to the NUDIX motif, there are additional conserved amino acid residues, distal from the signature sequence, that correlate with substrate specificity. UDP-glucose pyrophosphatase (UGPPase) (EC 3.6.1.45; also known as nucleoside diphosphate-linked moiety X)) motif 14; Nudt14) hydrolyzes the pyrophosphate of the nucleoside diphosphate sugar to generate glucose-1-P and UMP. In mammals, UDP-glucose is the glucosyl donor for the synthesis of the storage polysaccharide glycogen. UGPPase, as a regulator of UDP-glucose, could play a regulatory role, but it has been shown to prefer ADP-ribose over UDP-glucose. Like other members of the NUDIX hydrolase superfamily, it requires a divalent cation, such as Mg2+, for its activity. It also contains a highly conserved 23-residue NUDIX motif (GX5EX7REUXEEXGU, where U = I, L or V) which functions as a metal binding site/catalytic site.


Pssm-ID: 467530 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 134  Bit Score: 59.44  E-value: 4.66e-11
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 372104928 143 AVDENNNVDLSRIY-VALigrldrrGRLLWSMPKGHVEPGEETAATAEREVWEETGIHGEVITQLGTIdywFVSEGV--- 218
Cdd:cd03424    9 AITDDGKVVLVRQYrHPV-------GRVLLELPAGKIDPGEDPEEAARRELEEETGYTAGDLELLGSF---YPSPGFsde 78
                         90       100       110
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 372104928 219 RIHkTVHHHLLRYVDGYLNDEDpEVTEVAWIPADELIE 256
Cdd:cd03424   79 RIH-LFLAEDLTPVSEQALDED-EFIEVVLVPLEEALE 114
NUDIX_Ap4A_hydrolase_plant_like cd03671
plant diadenosine tetraphosphate (Ap4A) hydrolase and similar proteins; Diadenosine ...
159-256 7.16e-11

plant diadenosine tetraphosphate (Ap4A) hydrolase and similar proteins; Diadenosine tetraphosphate (Ap4A) hydrolase is a member of the NUDIX hydrolase superfamily. Members of this family are well represented in a variety of prokaryotic and eukaryotic organisms. Phylogenetic analysis reveals two distinct subgroups where plant enzymes fall into one group (represented by this subfamily) and fungi/animals/archaea enzymes fall into another. Bacterial enzymes are found in both subfamilies. Ap4A is a potential by-product of aminoacyl tRNA synthesis, and accumulation of Ap4A has been implicated in a range of biological events, such as DNA replication, cellular differentiation, heat shock, metabolic stress, and apoptosis. Ap4A hydrolase cleaves Ap4A asymmetrically into ATP and AMP. It is important in the invasive properties of bacteria and thus presents a potential target for the inhibition of such invasive bacteria. Besides the signature NUDIX motif (G[X5]E[X7]REUXEEXGU where U is Ile, Leu, or Val), Ap4A hydrolase is structurally similar to the other members of the NUDIX hydrolase superfamily with some degree of variations. Several regions in the sequences are poorly defined and substrate and metal binding sites are only predicted based on kinetic studies.


Pssm-ID: 467539 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 147  Bit Score: 59.12  E-value: 7.16e-11
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 372104928 159 LIG-RLDRRGRllWSMPKGHVEPGEETAATAEREVWEETGIHGEVITQLGTIDYWF---VSEGVRIHK--------TVHH 226
Cdd:cd03671   18 LVGrRIDVPGA--WQFPQGGIDEGEDPEEAALRELYEETGLSPEDVEIIAETPDWLtydLPEDLIRKGwggkyrgqKQKW 95
                         90       100       110
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*..
gi 372104928 227 HLLRY------VDgyLN-DEDPEVTEVAWIPADELIE 256
Cdd:cd03671   96 FLFRFtgddseIN--LDtHEHPEFDAWRWVDLEELPD 130
NUDIX_Hydrolase cd04688
uncharacterized NUDIX hydrolase subfamily; NUDIX hydrolase is a superfamily of enzymes found ...
154-256 1.28e-10

uncharacterized NUDIX hydrolase subfamily; NUDIX hydrolase is a superfamily of enzymes found in all three kingdoms of life, and it catalyzes the hydrolysis of NUcleoside DIphosphates linked to other moieties, X. Enzymes belonging to this superfamily require a divalent cation, such as Mg2+ or Mn2+ for their activity. Members of this family are recognized by a highly conserved 23-residue NUDIX motif (GX5EX7REUXEEXGU, where U = I, L or V), which forms a structural motif that functions as a metal binding and catalytic site. Substrates of NUDIX hydrolase include intact and oxidatively damaged nucleoside triphosphates, dinucleoside polyphosphates, nucleotide-sugars and dinucleotide enzymes. These substrates are metabolites or cell signaling molecules that require regulation during different stages of the cell cycle or during periods of stress. In general, the role of the NUDIX hydrolase is to sanitize the nucleotide pools and to maintain cell viability, thereby serving as surveillance and "house-cleaning" enzymes. Substrate specificity is used to define child families within the superfamily. Differences in substrate specificity are determined by the N-terminal extension or by residues in variable loop regions. Mechanistically, substrate hydrolysis occurs by a nucleophilic substitution reaction, with variation in the numbers and roles of divalent cations required. This superfamily consists of at least nine families: IPP (isopentenyl diphosphate) isomerase, ADP ribose pyrophosphatase, mutT pyrophosphohydrolase, coenzyme-A pyrophosphatase, MTH1-7,8-dihydro-8-oxoguanine-triphosphatase, diadenosine tetraphosphate hydrolase, NADH pyrophosphatase, GDP-mannose hydrolase and the c-terminal portion of the mutY adenine glycosylase.


Pssm-ID: 467570 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 130  Bit Score: 57.94  E-value: 1.28e-10
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 372104928 154 RIYVALIGRldRRGRLL---------WSMPKGHVEPGEETAATAEREVWEETGIHGEVITQLGTIDYWFVSEGVRIHKTV 224
Cdd:cd04688    2 NIRVAAIII--RDGKVLlargedddyYRLPGGRVEFGETSEDALVREFKEELGVEVEVVRLLFVVENFFTYDGKPFHEIG 79
                         90       100       110       120
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 372104928 225 HHHLLRYVDG--------YLNDEDPEVTeVAWIPADELIE 256
Cdd:cd04688   80 FYYLVELSDEalyeqdifFLEEDGEKLE-FRWIPLEELDE 118
Idi COG1443
Isopentenyldiphosphate isomerase [Lipid transport and metabolism]; Isopentenyldiphosphate ...
176-259 1.32e-10

Isopentenyldiphosphate isomerase [Lipid transport and metabolism]; Isopentenyldiphosphate isomerase is part of the Pathway/BioSystem: Isoprenoid biosynthesis


Pssm-ID: 441052 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 162  Bit Score: 58.67  E-value: 1.32e-10
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 372104928 176 GHVEPGEETAATAEREVWEETGIHG-EVITQLGTIDYWFVSEGVRIHKTVHHHLLRYVDG--YLNDEdpEVTEVAWIPAD 252
Cdd:COG1443   65 GHPRAGETYEEAAVRELEEELGITVdDDLRPLGTFRYRAVDANGLVENEFCHVFVARLDGplTPQPE--EVAEVRWVTLE 142

                 ....*..
gi 372104928 253 ELIEHFA 259
Cdd:COG1443  143 ELLALLE 149
NUDIX_MTH2_Nudt15 cd04678
MutT homolog 2; MutT Homolog 2 (MTH2; EC 3.6.1.9), also known as NUDIX (nucleoside ...
159-257 8.11e-10

MutT homolog 2; MutT Homolog 2 (MTH2; EC 3.6.1.9), also known as NUDIX (nucleoside diphosphate-linked moiety X)) motif 15/Nudt15, may catalyze the hydrolysis of nucleoside diphosphates, triphosphates including dGTP, dTTP, dCTP, their oxidized forms like 8-oxo-dGTP, and prodrug thiopurine derivatives 6-thio-dGTP and 6-thio-GTP. MTH2 may also play a role in DNA synthesis and cell cycle progression by stabilizing PCNA. Members of the NUDIX hydrolase superfamily catalyze the hydrolysis of NUcleoside DIphosphates linked to other moieties, X. Enzymes belonging to this superfamily require a divalent cation, such as Mg2+ or Mn2+, for their activity and contain a highly conserved 23-residue NUDIX motif (GX5EX7REUXEEXGU, where U = I, L or V), which functions as a metal binding and catalytic site. Substrates of NUDIX hydrolases include intact and oxidatively damaged nucleoside triphosphates, dinucleoside polyphosphates, nucleotide-sugars and dinucleotide enzymes. These substrates are metabolites or cell signaling molecules that require regulation during different stages of the cell cycle or during periods of stress. In general, the role of the NUDIX hydrolase is to sanitize the nucleotide pools and to maintain cell viability, thereby serving as surveillance _ "house-cleaning" enzymes. Substrate specificity is used to define families within the superfamily. Differences in substrate specificity are determined by the N-terminal extension or by residues in variable loop regions. Mechanistically, substrate hydrolysis occurs by a nucleophilic substitution reaction, with variation in the numbers and roles of divalent cations required.


Pssm-ID: 467561 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 128  Bit Score: 55.65  E-value: 8.11e-10
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 372104928 159 LIGRldRRGRL---LWSMPKGHVEPGEETAATAEREVWEETGIHGEVITQLGTIDywfvsegvRIHKTVHHHllrYVD-- 233
Cdd:cd04678   17 LLGR--RKGSHgagTWALPGGHLEFGESFEECAAREVLEETGLEIRNVRFLTVTN--------DVFEEEGKH---YVTif 83
                         90       100       110
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|...
gi 372104928 234 --GYLNDEDPEV-------TEVAWIPADELIEH 257
Cdd:cd04678   84 vlAEVDDGEPEEnmepdkcEGWEWFSWDELPPL 116
NUDIX_NadM_like cd18873
bifunctional NMN adenylyltransferase/ADP-ribose pyrophosphatase and similar proteins; ...
157-260 1.72e-09

bifunctional NMN adenylyltransferase/ADP-ribose pyrophosphatase and similar proteins; Bacterial NadM-Nudix is a bifunctional enzyme containing a nicotinamide mononucleotide (NMN) adenylyltransferase (NMNAT) and an ADP-ribose pyrophosphatase (ADPRase) domain. NMNAT was initially identified as an NAD+ synthase that catalyzes the reversible conversion of NMN to NAD+ in the final step of both the de novo biosynthesis and salvage pathways in most organisms across all three kingdoms of life ADPRase is a member of the NUDIX family proteins, catalyzes the metal-induced and concerted general acid-base hydrolysis of ADP ribose (ADPR) into AMP and ribose-5'-phosphate (R5P). Additional members in this cd include bacterial transcriptional regulator, NrtR, which represses the transcription of NAD biosynthetic genes in vitro and adenosine diphosphate ribose (ADPR), as well as NadQ, a NUDIX-like ATP-responsive regulator of NAD biosynthesis. Members of the NUDIX hydrolase superfamily catalyze the hydrolysis of NUcleoside DIphosphates linked to other moieties, X. Enzymes belong to this superfamily requires a divalent cation, such as Mg2+ or Mn2+ for their activity and contain a highly conserved 23-residue NUDIX motif (GX5EX7REUXEEXGU, U=I, L or V) which functions as metal binding and catalytic site. Substrates of NUDIX hydrolase include intact and oxidatively damaged nucleoside triphosphates, dinucleoside polyphosphates, nucleotide-sugars and dinucleotide enzymes. These substrates are metabolites or cell signaling molecules that require regulation during different stages of the cell cycle or during periods of stress. In general, the role of the NUDIX hydrolase is to sanitize the nucleotide pools and to maintain cell viability, thereby serving as surveillance _ "house-cleaning" enzymes. Substrate specificity is used to define families within the superfamily. Differences in substrate specificity are determined by the N-terminal extension or by residues in variable loop regions. Mechanistically, substrate hydrolysis occurs by a nucleophilic substitution reaction, with variation in the numbers and roles of divalent cations required.


Pssm-ID: 467585 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 132  Bit Score: 54.86  E-value: 1.72e-09
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 372104928 157 VALIGRLDRRGRLLWSMPKGHVEPGEETAATAEREVWEETGIHGEVITQLGTIDY-------WFVSegvrihkTVHHHLL 229
Cdd:cd18873   19 VLLIKRKNEPFKGGWALPGGFVREDETLEDAARRELREETGLKDIYLEQLGTFGDpdrdprgRVIS-------VAYLALV 91
                         90       100       110
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|.
gi 372104928 230 RYvDGYLNDEDPEVTEVAWIPADELIEHFAY 260
Cdd:cd18873   92 PE-EDLAPKAGDDAAEARWFPVDELLPPLAF 121
NUDIX_CoAse_Nudt7 cd03426
coenzyme A pyrophosphatase and similar proteins; Coenzyme A pyrophosphatase (CoAse; EC 3.6.1.1) ...
174-282 1.74e-08

coenzyme A pyrophosphatase and similar proteins; Coenzyme A pyrophosphatase (CoAse; EC 3.6.1.1), also called nucleoside diphosphate-linked moiety X)) motif 7, is a member of the NUDIX hydrolase superfamily, functions to catalyze the elimination of oxidized inactive CoA, which can inhibit CoA-utilizing enzymes. The need of CoAses mainly arises under conditions of oxidative stress. CoAse has a conserved NUDIX fold and requires a single divalent cation for catalysis. In addition to a signature NUDIX motif G[X5]E[X7]REUXEEXGU, where U is Ile, Leu, or Val, CoAse contains an additional motif upstream called the NuCoA motif (LLTXT(SA)X3RX3GX3FPGG) which is postulated to be involved in CoA recognition. CoA plays a central role in lipid metabolism. It is involved in the initial steps of fatty acid sythesis in the cytosol, in the oxidation of fatty acids and the citric acid cycle in the mitochondria, and in the oxidation of long-chain fatty acids in peroxisomes. CoA has the important role of activating fatty acids for further modification into key biological signalling molecules.


Pssm-ID: 467532 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 158  Bit Score: 52.50  E-value: 1.74e-08
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 372104928 174 PKGHVEPGEETA-ATAEREVWEETGIHGEVITQLGTIDYWFVSEGVRIHktvhhhllRYVdGYLNDEDP------EVTEV 246
Cdd:cd03426   37 PGGKREPGDESPvETALRETEEEIGLPPESVEVLGRLDPLYTPSGFVVT--------PFV-GLLDDPPPlrpnpdEVAEV 107
                         90       100       110
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 372104928 247 AWIPADELI--EHFAYADERKLARIAHDVLPEYAIKEK 282
Cdd:cd03426  108 FTVPLSFLLdpEPRRYETFLRSGPRGTYRVPFYPYEGY 145
NUDIX_Hydrolase cd03675
uncharacterized NUDIX hydrolase subfamily; Contains a crystal structure of the NUDIX hydrolase ...
167-257 2.23e-08

uncharacterized NUDIX hydrolase subfamily; Contains a crystal structure of the NUDIX hydrolase from Nitrosomonas europaea, which has an unknown function. NUDIX hydrolase is a superfamily of enzymes found in all three kingdoms of life, and it catalyzes the hydrolysis of NUcleoside DIphosphates linked to other moieties, X. Enzymes belonging to this superfamily require a divalent cation, such as Mg2+ or Mn2+ for their activity. Members of this family are recognized by a highly conserved 23-residue NUDIX motif (GX5EX7REUXEEXGU, where U = I, L or V), which forms a structural motif that functions as a metal binding and catalytic site. Substrates of NUDIX hydrolase include intact and oxidatively damaged nucleoside triphosphates, dinucleoside polyphosphates, nucleotide-sugars and dinucleotide enzymes. These substrates are metabolites or cell signaling molecules that require regulation during different stages of the cell cycle or during periods of stress. In general, the role of the NUDIX hydrolase is to sanitize the nucleotide pools and to maintain cell viability, thereby serving as surveillance and "house-cleaning" enzymes. Substrate specificity is used to define child families within the superfamily. Differences in substrate specificity are determined by the N-terminal extension or by residues in variable loop regions. Mechanistically, substrate hydrolysis occurs by a nucleophilic substitution reaction, with variation in the numbers and roles of divalent cations required. This superfamily consists of at least nine families: IPP (isopentenyl diphosphate) isomerase, ADP ribose pyrophosphatase, mutT pyrophosphohydrolase, coenzyme-A pyrophosphatase, MTH1-7,8-dihydro-8-oxoguanine-triphosphatase, diadenosine tetraphosphate hydrolase, NADH pyrophosphatase, GDP-mannose hydrolase and the c-terminal portion of the mutY adenine glycosylase.


Pssm-ID: 467543 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 138  Bit Score: 51.76  E-value: 2.23e-08
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 372104928 167 GRLLWSMPKGHVEPGEETAATAEREVWEETGIHGEVITQLGTIDYWFVSEGVRIHK-----TVHHHLLRYvdgylnDEDP 241
Cdd:cd03675   22 GRLVLNQPAGHLEPGESLLEAAIRETLEETGWEVEPTALLGIYQWTAPDNGVTYLRfafagELLEHLPDQ------PLDS 95
                         90
                 ....*....|....*.
gi 372104928 242 EVTEVAWIPADELIEH 257
Cdd:cd03675   96 GIIRAHWLTLEEILAL 111
NUDIX_Hydrolase cd18875
uncharacterized NUDIX hydrolase subfamily; NUDIX hydrolase is a superfamily of enzymes found ...
171-272 2.27e-08

uncharacterized NUDIX hydrolase subfamily; NUDIX hydrolase is a superfamily of enzymes found in all three kingdoms of life, and it catalyzes the hydrolysis of NUcleoside DIphosphates linked to other moieties, X. Enzymes belonging to this superfamily require a divalent cation, such as Mg2+ or Mn2+ for their activity. Members of this family are recognized by a highly conserved 23-residue NUDIX motif (GX5EX7REUXEEXGU, where U = I, L or V), which forms a structural motif that functions as a metal binding and catalytic site. Substrates of NUDIX hydrolase include intact and oxidatively damaged nucleoside triphosphates, dinucleoside polyphosphates, nucleotide-sugars and dinucleotide enzymes. These substrates are metabolites or cell signaling molecules that require regulation during different stages of the cell cycle or during periods of stress. In general, the role of the NUDIX hydrolase is to sanitize the nucleotide pools and to maintain cell viability, thereby serving as surveillance and "house-cleaning" enzymes. Substrate specificity is used to define child families within the superfamily. Differences in substrate specificity are determined by the N-terminal extension or by residues in variable loop regions. Mechanistically, substrate hydrolysis occurs by a nucleophilic substitution reaction, with variation in the numbers and roles of divalent cations required. This superfamily consists of at least nine families: IPP (isopentenyl diphosphate) isomerase, ADP ribose pyrophosphatase, mutT pyrophosphohydrolase, coenzyme-A pyrophosphatase, MTH1-7,8-dihydro-8-oxoguanine-triphosphatase, diadenosine tetraphosphate hydrolase, NADH pyrophosphatase, GDP-mannose hydrolase and the c-terminal portion of the mutY adenine glycosylase.


Pssm-ID: 467587 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 144  Bit Score: 52.19  E-value: 2.27e-08
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 372104928 171 WSMPKGHVEPGEETAATAEREVWEETGIHGEVItQLGTIDYWFVSEGVR----IHKTVHHHllryvdGYL--NDEDpevt 244
Cdd:cd18875   29 YTFPGGHVEPGESFVDSVIREVKEETGLTIKNP-ELCGIKQWINPDGERyivfLYKTDHFS------GELlsSEEG---- 97
                         90       100
                 ....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 372104928 245 EVAWIPADELIEHFAYADERKLARIAHD 272
Cdd:cd18875   98 ELFWIPIEELKKLPLATDFDEMLRVFES 125
NUDIX_MTH1_Nudt1 cd03427
MutT homolog-1 (MTH1); MutT homolog-1 (MTH1; EC 3.6.1.- ), also called nucleoside ...
167-254 3.17e-08

MutT homolog-1 (MTH1); MutT homolog-1 (MTH1; EC 3.6.1.- ), also called nucleoside diphosphate-linked moiety X)) motif 1 (Nudt1), is a member of the NUDIX hydrolase superfamily. MTH1, the mammalian counterpart of MutT, hydrolyzes oxidized purine nucleoside triphosphates, such as 8-oxo-dGTP and 2-hydroxy-ATP, to monophosphates, thereby preventing the incorporation of such oxygen radicals during replication. This is an important step in the repair mechanism in genomic and mitochondrial DNA. Like other members of the NUDIX family, it requires a divalent cation, such as Mg2+ or Mn2+, for activity, and contain the NUDIX motif, a highly conserved 23-residue block (GX5EX7REUXEEXGU, where U = I, L or V), that functions as a metal binding and catalytic site. MTH1 is predominantly localized in the cytoplasm and mitochondria. Structurally, this enzyme adopts a similar fold to MutT despite low sequence similarity outside the conserved NUDIX motif. The most distinctive structural difference between MutT and MTH1 is the presence of a beta-hairpin, which is absent in MutT. This results in a much deeper and narrower substrate binding pocket. Mechanistically, MTH1 contains dual specificity for nucleotides that contain 2-OH-adenine bases and those that contain 8-oxo-guanine bases.


Pssm-ID: 467533 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 136  Bit Score: 51.38  E-value: 3.17e-08
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 372104928 167 GRLLWSMPKGHVEPGEETAATAEREVWEETGIHGEVITQLGTIDYWFVSEGVRIHktVHHHLLRYVDGYLNDED---PEV 243
Cdd:cd03427   25 GAGKWNGFGGKVEPGETIEEAAVRELEEEAGLTATELEKVGRLKFEFPDDPEAMD--VHVFRADSWTGEPQETEemrPQW 102
                         90
                 ....*....|.
gi 372104928 244 TEVAWIPADEL 254
Cdd:cd03427  103 FDLDDIPYDKM 113
NUDIX_RppH cd04665
RNA pyrophosphohydrolase; The initiation of mRNA degradation often requires deprotection of ...
164-212 4.97e-08

RNA pyrophosphohydrolase; The initiation of mRNA degradation often requires deprotection of its 5' end. In eukaryotes, the 5'-methylguanosine (cap) structure is principally removed by the NUDIX family decapping enzyme Dcp2, yielding a 5'-monophosphorylated RNA that is a substrate for 5' exoribonucleases. In bacteria, the 5'-triphosphate group of primary transcripts is also converted to a 5' monophosphate by a NUDIX protein called RNA pyrophosphohydrolase (RppH), allowing access to both endo- and 5' exoribonucleases. NUDIX hydrolase is a superfamily of enzymes found in all three kingdoms of life, and it catalyzes the hydrolysis of NUcleoside DIphosphates linked to other moieties, X. Enzymes belonging to this superfamily require a divalent cation, such as Mg2+ or Mn2+ for their activity. Members of this family are recognized by a highly conserved 23-residue NUDIX motif (GX5EX7REUXEEXGU, where U = I, L or V), which forms a structural motif that functions as a metal binding and catalytic site. Substrates of NUDIX hydrolase include intact and oxidatively damaged nucleoside triphosphates, dinucleoside polyphosphates, nucleotide-sugars and dinucleotide enzymes. These substrates are metabolites or cell signaling molecules that require regulation during different stages of the cell cycle or during periods of stress. In general, the role of the NUDIX hydrolase is to sanitize the nucleotide pools and to maintain cell viability, thereby serving as surveillance and "house-cleaning" enzymes. Substrate specificity is used to define child families within the superfamily. Differences in substrate specificity are determined by the N-terminal extension or by residues in variable loop regions. Mechanistically, substrate hydrolysis occurs by a nucleophilic substitution reaction, with variation in the numbers and roles of divalent cations required. This superfamily consists of at least nine families: IPP (isopentenyl diphosphate) isomerase, ADP ribose pyrophosphatase, mutT pyrophosphohydrolase, coenzyme-A pyrophosphatase, MTH1-7,8-dihydro-8-oxoguanine-triphosphatase, diadenosine tetraphosphate hydrolase, NADH pyrophosphatase, GDP-mannose hydrolase and the c-terminal portion of the mutY adenine glycosylase.


Pssm-ID: 467550 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 121  Bit Score: 50.33  E-value: 4.97e-08
                         10        20        30        40
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 372104928 164 DRRGrllWSMPKGHVEPGEETAATAEREVWEETGIHGEVITQLGtiDYW 212
Cdd:cd04665   20 ERRG---WEFPGGKREPGETIEEAARRELYEETGAVIFELKPLG--QYS 63
NUDIX_Hydrolase cd04697
uncharacterized NUDIX hydrolase subfamily; NUDIX hydrolase is a superfamily of enzymes found ...
144-257 9.53e-08

uncharacterized NUDIX hydrolase subfamily; NUDIX hydrolase is a superfamily of enzymes found in all three kingdoms of life, and it catalyzes the hydrolysis of NUcleoside DIphosphates linked to other moieties, X. Enzymes belonging to this superfamily require a divalent cation, such as Mg2+ or Mn2+ for their activity. Members of this family are recognized by a highly conserved 23-residue NUDIX motif (GX5EX7REUXEEXGU, where U = I, L or V), which forms a structural motif that functions as a metal binding and catalytic site. Substrates of NUDIX hydrolase include intact and oxidatively damaged nucleoside triphosphates, dinucleoside polyphosphates, nucleotide-sugars and dinucleotide enzymes. These substrates are metabolites or cell signaling molecules that require regulation during different stages of the cell cycle or during periods of stress. In general, the role of the NUDIX hydrolase is to sanitize the nucleotide pools and to maintain cell viability, thereby serving as surveillance and "house-cleaning" enzymes. Substrate specificity is used to define child families within the superfamily. Differences in substrate specificity are determined by the N-terminal extension or by residues in variable loop regions. Mechanistically, substrate hydrolysis occurs by a nucleophilic substitution reaction, with variation in the numbers and roles of divalent cations required. This superfamily consists of at least nine families: IPP (isopentenyl diphosphate) isomerase, ADP ribose pyrophosphatase, mutT pyrophosphohydrolase, coenzyme-A pyrophosphatase, MTH1-7,8-dihydro-8-oxoguanine-triphosphatase, diadenosine tetraphosphate hydrolase, NADH pyrophosphatase, GDP-mannose hydrolase and the c-terminal portion of the mutY adenine glycosylase.


Pssm-ID: 467578 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 157  Bit Score: 50.70  E-value: 9.53e-08
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 372104928 144 VDENNNV------DLSRiYVALIGR------LDRRGRLL--------------WS-MPKGHVEPGEETAATAEREVWEET 196
Cdd:cd04697    4 VDENNEVvgaatrAEMR-RQKLIHRatyivvRNAAGRLLvqkrtmdkdycpgyLDpATGGVVGAGESYEENARRELEEEL 82
                         90       100       110       120       130       140
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|.
gi 372104928 197 GIHGEVITQLGTidYWFVSEGVRIHKTVHhhlLRYVDGYLNDEDPEVTEVAWIPADELIEH 257
Cdd:cd04697   83 GIDGVPLRPLFT--FYYEDDRSRVWGALF---ECVYDGPLKLQPEEVAEVDWMSEDEILQA 138
NUDIX_Hydrolase cd04663
uncharacterized NUDIX hydrolase subfamily; NUDIX hydrolase is a superfamily of enzymes found ...
174-242 1.92e-07

uncharacterized NUDIX hydrolase subfamily; NUDIX hydrolase is a superfamily of enzymes found in all three kingdoms of life, and it catalyzes the hydrolysis of NUcleoside DIphosphates linked to other moieties, X. Enzymes belonging to this superfamily require a divalent cation, such as Mg2+ or Mn2+ for their activity. Members of this family are recognized by a highly conserved 23-residue NUDIX motif (GX5EX7REUXEEXGU, where U = I, L or V), which forms a structural motif that functions as a metal binding and catalytic site. Substrates of NUDIX hydrolase include intact and oxidatively damaged nucleoside triphosphates, dinucleoside polyphosphates, nucleotide-sugars and dinucleotide enzymes. These substrates are metabolites or cell signaling molecules that require regulation during different stages of the cell cycle or during periods of stress. In general, the role of the NUDIX hydrolase is to sanitize the nucleotide pools and to maintain cell viability, thereby serving as surveillance and "house-cleaning" enzymes. Substrate specificity is used to define child families within the superfamily. Differences in substrate specificity are determined by the N-terminal extension or by residues in variable loop regions. Mechanistically, substrate hydrolysis occurs by a nucleophilic substitution reaction, with variation in the numbers and roles of divalent cations required. This superfamily consists of at least nine families: IPP (isopentenyl diphosphate) isomerase, ADP ribose pyrophosphatase, mutT pyrophosphohydrolase, coenzyme-A pyrophosphatase, MTH1-7,8-dihydro-8-oxoguanine-triphosphatase, diadenosine tetraphosphate hydrolase, NADH pyrophosphatase, GDP-mannose hydrolase and the c-terminal portion of the mutY adenine glycosylase.


Pssm-ID: 467548 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 132  Bit Score: 49.21  E-value: 1.92e-07
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 372104928 174 PKGHVEPGEETAATAEREVWEETGIHGEVITQlgtiDYWFVSEGVR-IHKTVHHHLLryvdgyLNDEDPE 242
Cdd:cd04663   31 PKGTVEPGESPEEAALRELAEETGLTGARVVV----DLGSHDEGFEeLHQRWFFHLC------LAGEPPE 90
NUDIX_MutT_Nudt1 cd18886
MutT homolog-1 and similar proteins; MutT homolog-1 (MTH1), also known as NUDIX (nucleoside ...
170-257 2.60e-07

MutT homolog-1 and similar proteins; MutT homolog-1 (MTH1), also known as NUDIX (nucleoside diphosphate-linked moiety X)) motif 1/Nudt1, is a member of the NUDIX hydrolase superfamily. MTH1, the mammalian counterpart of MutT, hydrolyzes oxidized purine nucleoside triphosphates, such as 8-oxo-dGTP and 2-hydroxy-ATP, to monophosphates, thereby preventing the incorporation of such oxygen radicals during replication. This is an important step in the repair mechanism in genomic and mitochondrial DNA. Like other members of the NUDIX family, it requires a divalent cation, such as Mg2+ or Mn2+, for activity, and contain the NUDIX motif, a highly conserved 23-residue block (GX5EX7REUXEEXGU, where U = I, L or V), that functions as a metal binding and catalytic site. MTH1 is predominantly localized in the cytoplasm and mitochondria. Structurally, this enzyme adopts a similar fold to MutT despite low sequence similarity outside the conserved NUDIX motif. The most distinctive structural difference between MutT and MTH1 is the presence of a beta-hairpin, which is absent in MutT. This results in a much deeper and narrower substrate binding pocket. Mechanistically, MTH1 contains dual specificity for nucleotides that contain 2-OH-adenine bases and those that contain 8-oxo-guanine bases.


Pssm-ID: 467596 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 147  Bit Score: 49.15  E-value: 2.60e-07
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 372104928 170 LWSMPKGHVEPGEETAATAEREVWEETGIHGEVITQLGTIdYWFVSEGVRihktvhhHLLRYV------DGYLNDEDPEv 243
Cdd:cd18886   26 KWNGVGGKLEPGESPEECAIREVFEETGLELEDLQLRGIV-TFPSFDGGE-------DWLMYVflaeafSGELVESDRE- 96
                         90
                 ....*....|....
gi 372104928 244 TEVAWIPADELIEH 257
Cdd:cd18886   97 GILAWVPIDWLLNL 110
NUDIX_NADH_pyrophosphatase_Nudt13 cd03429
NADH pyrophosphatase; NADH pyrophosphatase, also known as NUDIX (nucleoside diphosphate linked ...
158-268 2.85e-07

NADH pyrophosphatase; NADH pyrophosphatase, also known as NUDIX (nucleoside diphosphate linked moiety X)) motif 13/Nudt13, is thought to have NADH pyrophosphatase activity, be involved in NADH metabolic process and NADP catabolic process, catalyzing the cleavage of NADH into reduced nicotinamide mononucleotide (NMNH) and AMP, and located in mitochondrion. Like other members of the NUDIX family, it requires a divalent cation, such as Mg2+ or Mn2+, for activity. Members of this family are also recognized by the NUDIX motif, a highly conserved 23-residue block (GX5EX7REUXEEXGU, where U = I, L or V), that functions as a metal binding and catalytic site. A block of 8 conserved amino acids downstream of the NUDIX motif is thought to give NADH pyrophosphatase its specificity for NADH. NADH pyrophosphatase forms a dimer.


Pssm-ID: 467535 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 126  Bit Score: 48.64  E-value: 2.85e-07
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 372104928 158 ALIGRLDRRGRLLWSMPKGHVEPGEETAATAEREVWEETGIHGEVITQLGTiDYW---------FVSEgvrihktvhhhl 228
Cdd:cd03429   15 ILLARQPRWPPGRYSLLAGFVEPGETLEEAVRREVKEEVGLRVKNVRYVGS-QPWpfpsslmlgFTAE------------ 81
                         90       100       110       120
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 372104928 229 lrYVDGYLNDEDPEVTEVAWIPADELIEHFAYADERKLAR 268
Cdd:cd03429   82 --ADSGEITVDDDELEDARWFSRDELPEALFLPPPGSIAR 119
COG4119 COG4119
Predicted NTP pyrophosphohydrolase, NUDIX family [Nucleotide transport and metabolism, General ...
171-209 3.78e-07

Predicted NTP pyrophosphohydrolase, NUDIX family [Nucleotide transport and metabolism, General function prediction only];


Pssm-ID: 443295 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 153  Bit Score: 48.67  E-value: 3.78e-07
                         10        20        30        40
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|..
gi 372104928 171 WSMPKGHVEPGEETAATAEREVWEETG---IHGEVItQLGTI 209
Cdd:COG4119   38 WSIPKGEYEPGEDPLAAARREFAEETGvpaPDGPFI-PLGEV 78
NUDIX_Hydrolase cd18876
uncharacterized NUDIX hydrolase subfamily; NUDIX hydrolase is a superfamily of enzymes found ...
164-257 4.25e-07

uncharacterized NUDIX hydrolase subfamily; NUDIX hydrolase is a superfamily of enzymes found in all three kingdoms of life, and it catalyzes the hydrolysis of NUcleoside DIphosphates linked to other moieties, X. Enzymes belonging to this superfamily require a divalent cation, such as Mg2+ or Mn2+ for their activity. Members of this family are recognized by a highly conserved 23-residue NUDIX motif (GX5EX7REUXEEXGU, where U = I, L or V), which forms a structural motif that functions as a metal binding and catalytic site. Substrates of NUDIX hydrolase include intact and oxidatively damaged nucleoside triphosphates, dinucleoside polyphosphates, nucleotide-sugars and dinucleotide enzymes. These substrates are metabolites or cell signaling molecules that require regulation during different stages of the cell cycle or during periods of stress. In general, the role of the NUDIX hydrolase is to sanitize the nucleotide pools and to maintain cell viability, thereby serving as surveillance and "house-cleaning" enzymes. Substrate specificity is used to define child families within the superfamily. Differences in substrate specificity are determined by the N-terminal extension or by residues in variable loop regions. Mechanistically, substrate hydrolysis occurs by a nucleophilic substitution reaction, with variation in the numbers and roles of divalent cations required. This superfamily consists of at least nine families: IPP (isopentenyl diphosphate) isomerase, ADP ribose pyrophosphatase, mutT pyrophosphohydrolase, coenzyme-A pyrophosphatase, MTH1-7,8-dihydro-8-oxoguanine-triphosphatase, diadenosine tetraphosphate hydrolase, NADH pyrophosphatase, GDP-mannose hydrolase and the c-terminal portion of the mutY adenine glycosylase.


Pssm-ID: 467588 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 121  Bit Score: 47.97  E-value: 4.25e-07
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 372104928 164 DRRGRLL---------WSMPKGHVEPGEETAATAEREVWEETGIHGEvITQLGTIDyWFVSEGVRIHKTVHhhllRYVDG 234
Cdd:cd18876    9 DAAGRVLlvkptykdgWELPGGVVEAGESPLQAARREVREELGLDVP-VGRLLAVD-WVPPAGGGDDAVLF----VFDGG 82
                         90       100       110
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|.
gi 372104928 235 YLNDE--------DPEVTEVAWIPADELIEH 257
Cdd:cd18876   83 VLTPEqaaairlqDEELSAYRFVTPEEAAEL 113
NUDIX_Hydrolase cd04676
uncharacterized NUDIX hydrolase subfamily; NUDIX hydrolase is a superfamily of enzymes found ...
163-207 8.18e-07

uncharacterized NUDIX hydrolase subfamily; NUDIX hydrolase is a superfamily of enzymes found in all three kingdoms of life, and it catalyzes the hydrolysis of NUcleoside DIphosphates linked to other moieties, X. Enzymes belonging to this superfamily require a divalent cation, such as Mg2+ or Mn2+ for their activity. Members of this family are recognized by a highly conserved 23-residue NUDIX motif (GX5EX7REUXEEXGU, where U = I, L or V), which forms a structural motif that functions as a metal binding and catalytic site. Substrates of NUDIX hydrolase include intact and oxidatively damaged nucleoside triphosphates, dinucleoside polyphosphates, nucleotide-sugars and dinucleotide enzymes. These substrates are metabolites or cell signaling molecules that require regulation during different stages of the cell cycle or during periods of stress. In general, the role of the NUDIX hydrolase is to sanitize the nucleotide pools and to maintain cell viability, thereby serving as surveillance and "house-cleaning" enzymes. Substrate specificity is used to define child families within the superfamily. Differences in substrate specificity are determined by the N-terminal extension or by residues in variable loop regions. Mechanistically, substrate hydrolysis occurs by a nucleophilic substitution reaction, with variation in the numbers and roles of divalent cations required. This superfamily consists of at least nine families: IPP (isopentenyl diphosphate) isomerase, ADP ribose pyrophosphatase, mutT pyrophosphohydrolase, coenzyme-A pyrophosphatase, MTH1-7,8-dihydro-8-oxoguanine-triphosphatase, diadenosine tetraphosphate hydrolase, NADH pyrophosphatase, GDP-mannose hydrolase and the c-terminal portion of the mutY adenine glycosylase.


Pssm-ID: 467559 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 144  Bit Score: 47.78  E-value: 8.18e-07
                         10        20        30        40        50
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 372104928 163 LDRRGRLL---------WSMPKGHVEPGEETAATAEREVWEETGIHGEVITQLG 207
Cdd:cd04676   25 LNEDGRILlqrkgglglWSLPAGAIEPGEHPAEAVIREVREETGLLVKPTRLLG 78
NUDIX_Hydrolase cd04662
uncharacterized NUDIX hydrolase subfamily; NUDIX hydrolase is a superfamily of enzymes found ...
171-209 1.30e-06

uncharacterized NUDIX hydrolase subfamily; NUDIX hydrolase is a superfamily of enzymes found in all three kingdoms of life, and it catalyzes the hydrolysis of NUcleoside DIphosphates linked to other moieties, X. Enzymes belonging to this superfamily require a divalent cation, such as Mg2+ or Mn2+ for their activity. Members of this family are recognized by a highly conserved 23-residue NUDIX motif (GX5EX7REUXEEXGU, where U = I, L or V), which forms a structural motif that functions as a metal binding and catalytic site. Substrates of NUDIX hydrolase include intact and oxidatively damaged nucleoside triphosphates, dinucleoside polyphosphates, nucleotide-sugars and dinucleotide enzymes. These substrates are metabolites or cell signaling molecules that require regulation during different stages of the cell cycle or during periods of stress. In general, the role of the NUDIX hydrolase is to sanitize the nucleotide pools and to maintain cell viability, thereby serving as surveillance and "house-cleaning" enzymes. Substrate specificity is used to define child families within the superfamily. Differences in substrate specificity are determined by the N-terminal extension or by residues in variable loop regions. Mechanistically, substrate hydrolysis occurs by a nucleophilic substitution reaction, with variation in the numbers and roles of divalent cations required. This superfamily consists of at least nine families: IPP (isopentenyl diphosphate) isomerase, ADP ribose pyrophosphatase, mutT pyrophosphohydrolase, coenzyme-A pyrophosphatase, MTH1-7,8-dihydro-8-oxoguanine-triphosphatase, diadenosine tetraphosphate hydrolase, NADH pyrophosphatase, GDP-mannose hydrolase and the c-terminal portion of the mutY adenine glycosylase.


Pssm-ID: 467547  Cd Length: 147  Bit Score: 47.19  E-value: 1.30e-06
                         10        20        30        40
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|.
gi 372104928 171 WSMPKGHVEPGEETAATAEREVWEETG--IHGEVItQLGTI 209
Cdd:cd04662   35 WSIPKGEVEPGEDPLAAARREFEEETGfpAPGPFI-PLGEV 74
NUDIX_Hydrolase cd04511
uncharacterized NUDIX hydrolase subfamily; NUDIX hydrolase is a superfamily of enzymes found ...
165-254 1.72e-06

uncharacterized NUDIX hydrolase subfamily; NUDIX hydrolase is a superfamily of enzymes found in all three kingdoms of life, and it catalyzes the hydrolysis of NUcleoside DIphosphates linked to other moieties, X. Enzymes belonging to this superfamily require a divalent cation, such as Mg2+ or Mn2+ for their activity. Members of this family are recognized by a highly conserved 23-residue NUDIX motif (GX5EX7REUXEEXGU, where U = I, L or V), which forms a structural motif that functions as a metal binding and catalytic site. Substrates of NUDIX hydrolase include intact and oxidatively damaged nucleoside triphosphates, dinucleoside polyphosphates, nucleotide-sugars and dinucleotide enzymes. These substrates are metabolites or cell signaling molecules that require regulation during different stages of the cell cycle or during periods of stress. In general, the role of the NUDIX hydrolase is to sanitize the nucleotide pools and to maintain cell viability, thereby serving as surveillance and "house-cleaning" enzymes. Substrate specificity is used to define child families within the superfamily. Differences in substrate specificity are determined by the N-terminal extension or by residues in variable loop regions. Mechanistically, substrate hydrolysis occurs by a nucleophilic substitution reaction, with variation in the numbers and roles of divalent cations required. This superfamily consists of at least nine families: IPP (isopentenyl diphosphate) isomerase, ADP ribose pyrophosphatase, mutT pyrophosphohydrolase, coenzyme-A pyrophosphatase, MTH1-7,8-dihydro-8-oxoguanine-triphosphatase, diadenosine tetraphosphate hydrolase, NADH pyrophosphatase, GDP-mannose hydrolase and the c-terminal portion of the mutY adenine glycosylase.


Pssm-ID: 467545 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 123  Bit Score: 46.03  E-value: 1.72e-06
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 372104928 165 RRGrlLWSMPKGHVEPGEETAATAEREVWEETGIHGEVITQLGTIDYwfvsegVRIHKTVHHHLLRYVDGYLN--DEDPE 242
Cdd:cd04511   25 RKG--YWTLPAGFMELGETTEQGAARETREEAGARVEIGSLYAVYSL------PHISQVYIIFRARLLSPDFSpgPESLE 96
                         90
                 ....*....|....
gi 372104928 243 VTEVAW--IPADEL 254
Cdd:cd04511   97 VRLFDEeeIPWDEL 110
NUDIX_Hydrolase cd04690
uncharacterized NUDIX hydrolase subfamily; NUDIX hydrolase is a superfamily of enzymes found ...
154-257 1.77e-06

uncharacterized NUDIX hydrolase subfamily; NUDIX hydrolase is a superfamily of enzymes found in all three kingdoms of life, and it catalyzes the hydrolysis of NUcleoside DIphosphates linked to other moieties, X. Enzymes belonging to this superfamily require a divalent cation, such as Mg2+ or Mn2+ for their activity. Members of this family are recognized by a highly conserved 23-residue NUDIX motif (GX5EX7REUXEEXGU, where U = I, L or V), which forms a structural motif that functions as a metal binding and catalytic site. Substrates of NUDIX hydrolase include intact and oxidatively damaged nucleoside triphosphates, dinucleoside polyphosphates, nucleotide-sugars and dinucleotide enzymes. These substrates are metabolites or cell signaling molecules that require regulation during different stages of the cell cycle or during periods of stress. In general, the role of the NUDIX hydrolase is to sanitize the nucleotide pools and to maintain cell viability, thereby serving as surveillance and "house-cleaning" enzymes. Substrate specificity is used to define child families within the superfamily. Differences in substrate specificity are determined by the N-terminal extension or by residues in variable loop regions. Mechanistically, substrate hydrolysis occurs by a nucleophilic substitution reaction, with variation in the numbers and roles of divalent cations required. This superfamily consists of at least nine families: IPP (isopentenyl diphosphate) isomerase, ADP ribose pyrophosphatase, mutT pyrophosphohydrolase, coenzyme-A pyrophosphatase, MTH1-7,8-dihydro-8-oxoguanine-triphosphatase, diadenosine tetraphosphate hydrolase, NADH pyrophosphatase, GDP-mannose hydrolase and the c-terminal portion of the mutY adenine glycosylase.


Pssm-ID: 467572 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 123  Bit Score: 45.99  E-value: 1.77e-06
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 372104928 154 RIYVALIgrLDRRGRLL---------WSMPKGHVEPGEETAATAEREVWEETG--IHGEVITQLGTidywFVSE-----G 217
Cdd:cd04690    1 IVKAAVI--IIKDGRLLlvrkrgtdaFYLPGGKREPGETPLQALVRELKEELGldLDPDSLRFLGT----FEAPaanepG 74
                         90       100       110       120
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 372104928 218 VRIHKTVHHHLLryvdgylnDEDP----EVTEVAWIPADELIEH 257
Cdd:cd04690   75 TTVRMTCFTADY--------DGEPqpaaEIEELRWLDPADPDDD 110
NUDIX_Hydrolase cd04692
uncharacterized NUDIX hydrolase subfamily; NUDIX hydrolase is a superfamily of enzymes found ...
176-250 2.19e-06

uncharacterized NUDIX hydrolase subfamily; NUDIX hydrolase is a superfamily of enzymes found in all three kingdoms of life, and it catalyzes the hydrolysis of NUcleoside DIphosphates linked to other moieties, X. Enzymes belonging to this superfamily require a divalent cation, such as Mg2+ or Mn2+ for their activity. Members of this family are recognized by a highly conserved 23-residue NUDIX motif (GX5EX7REUXEEXGU, where U = I, L or V), which forms a structural motif that functions as a metal binding and catalytic site. Substrates of NUDIX hydrolase include intact and oxidatively damaged nucleoside triphosphates, dinucleoside polyphosphates, nucleotide-sugars and dinucleotide enzymes. These substrates are metabolites or cell signaling molecules that require regulation during different stages of the cell cycle or during periods of stress. In general, the role of the NUDIX hydrolase is to sanitize the nucleotide pools and to maintain cell viability, thereby serving as surveillance and "house-cleaning" enzymes. Substrate specificity is used to define child families within the superfamily. Differences in substrate specificity are determined by the N-terminal extension or by residues in variable loop regions. Mechanistically, substrate hydrolysis occurs by a nucleophilic substitution reaction, with variation in the numbers and roles of divalent cations required. This superfamily consists of at least nine families: IPP (isopentenyl diphosphate) isomerase, ADP ribose pyrophosphatase, mutT pyrophosphohydrolase, coenzyme-A pyrophosphatase, MTH1-7,8-dihydro-8-oxoguanine-triphosphatase, diadenosine tetraphosphate hydrolase, NADH pyrophosphatase, GDP-mannose hydrolase and the c-terminal portion of the mutY adenine glycosylase.


Pssm-ID: 467574 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 142  Bit Score: 46.40  E-value: 2.19e-06
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 372104928 176 GHVEPGEETAATAEREVWEETGIHG--EVITQLGTIDYWFVSEGVRIHKTVHHHLLRY---VDGYLNDEDpEVTEVAWIP 250
Cdd:cd04692   63 GHIDAGETYEEAAVRELEEELGLTVspEDLIFLGVIREEVIGGDFIDNEFVHVYLYETdrpLEEFKLQPE-EVAGVVFVD 141
NUDIX_Hydrolase cd04685
uncharacterized NUDIX hydrolase subfamily; NUDIX hydrolase is a superfamily of enzymes found ...
163-256 2.32e-06

uncharacterized NUDIX hydrolase subfamily; NUDIX hydrolase is a superfamily of enzymes found in all three kingdoms of life, and it catalyzes the hydrolysis of NUcleoside DIphosphates linked to other moieties, X. Enzymes belonging to this superfamily require a divalent cation, such as Mg2+ or Mn2+ for their activity. Members of this family are recognized by a highly conserved 23-residue NUDIX motif (GX5EX7REUXEEXGU, where U = I, L or V), which forms a structural motif that functions as a metal binding and catalytic site. Substrates of NUDIX hydrolase include intact and oxidatively damaged nucleoside triphosphates, dinucleoside polyphosphates, nucleotide-sugars and dinucleotide enzymes. These substrates are metabolites or cell signaling molecules that require regulation during different stages of the cell cycle or during periods of stress. In general, the role of the NUDIX hydrolase is to sanitize the nucleotide pools and to maintain cell viability, thereby serving as surveillance and "house-cleaning" enzymes. Substrate specificity is used to define child families within the superfamily. Differences in substrate specificity are determined by the N-terminal extension or by residues in variable loop regions. Mechanistically, substrate hydrolysis occurs by a nucleophilic substitution reaction, with variation in the numbers and roles of divalent cations required. This superfamily consists of at least nine families: IPP (isopentenyl diphosphate) isomerase, ADP ribose pyrophosphatase, mutT pyrophosphohydrolase, coenzyme-A pyrophosphatase, MTH1-7,8-dihydro-8-oxoguanine-triphosphatase, diadenosine tetraphosphate hydrolase, NADH pyrophosphatase, GDP-mannose hydrolase and the c-terminal portion of the mutY adenine glycosylase.


Pssm-ID: 467568 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 138  Bit Score: 46.03  E-value: 2.32e-06
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 372104928 163 LDRRGRLL--------------WSMPKGHVEPGEETAATAEREVWEETGIHGEVITQLGTI---DYWFVSEGVRIHKTVH 225
Cdd:cd04685    8 LDPDGRVLlfrfhdpddpgrswWFTPGGGVEPGESPEQAAVRELREETGLRLEPDDLGGPVwrrRAVFDFSGETVRQDER 87
                         90       100       110
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*..
gi 372104928 226 HHLLRYVDGYLND------EDPEVTEVAWIPADELIE 256
Cdd:cd04685   88 FFLVRVPAFEVDTagwtdlERAVIDGHRWWSLAELAA 124
NUDIX_Hydrolase cd18874
uncharacterized NUDIX hydrolase subfamily; NUDIX hydrolase is a superfamily of enzymes found ...
170-253 2.68e-06

uncharacterized NUDIX hydrolase subfamily; NUDIX hydrolase is a superfamily of enzymes found in all three kingdoms of life, and it catalyzes the hydrolysis of NUcleoside DIphosphates linked to other moieties, X. Enzymes belonging to this superfamily require a divalent cation, such as Mg2+ or Mn2+ for their activity. Members of this family are recognized by a highly conserved 23-residue NUDIX motif (GX5EX7REUXEEXGU, where U = I, L or V), which forms a structural motif that functions as a metal binding and catalytic site. Substrates of NUDIX hydrolase include intact and oxidatively damaged nucleoside triphosphates, dinucleoside polyphosphates, nucleotide-sugars and dinucleotide enzymes. These substrates are metabolites or cell signaling molecules that require regulation during different stages of the cell cycle or during periods of stress. In general, the role of the NUDIX hydrolase is to sanitize the nucleotide pools and to maintain cell viability, thereby serving as surveillance and "house-cleaning" enzymes. Substrate specificity is used to define child families within the superfamily. Differences in substrate specificity are determined by the N-terminal extension or by residues in variable loop regions. Mechanistically, substrate hydrolysis occurs by a nucleophilic substitution reaction, with variation in the numbers and roles of divalent cations required. This superfamily consists of at least nine families: IPP (isopentenyl diphosphate) isomerase, ADP ribose pyrophosphatase, mutT pyrophosphohydrolase, coenzyme-A pyrophosphatase, MTH1-7,8-dihydro-8-oxoguanine-triphosphatase, diadenosine tetraphosphate hydrolase, NADH pyrophosphatase, GDP-mannose hydrolase and the c-terminal portion of the mutY adenine glycosylase.


Pssm-ID: 467586 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 125  Bit Score: 45.74  E-value: 2.68e-06
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 372104928 170 LWSMPKGHVEPGEETAATAEREVWEETGIhgevitQLGTIDYWFVSEGV---RIHKTVHHHLLRYV---DGY---LNDed 240
Cdd:cd18874   27 LYGIPGGKVEWGETLEEALKREVKEETGL------DITDIRFILVQESInseEFHKPAHFVFVDYLartDSSevvLNE-- 98
                         90
                 ....*....|...
gi 372104928 241 pEVTEVAWIPADE 253
Cdd:cd18874   99 -EAVEYLWVEPEE 110
NUDIX_ADPRase_Ndx2 cd24161
NUDIX family Ndx2; NUDIX family protein Ndx2 found in Thermus thermophilus has ADP-ribose ...
167-256 2.94e-06

NUDIX family Ndx2; NUDIX family protein Ndx2 found in Thermus thermophilus has ADP-ribose pyrophosphatase (ADPRase) as well as flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD) activity. ADPRase (EC 3.6.1.13) catalyzes the hydrolysis of ADP-ribose to AMP and ribose-5-P. Like other members of the NUDIX hydrolase superfamily of enzymes, it is thought to require a divalent cation, such as Mg2+, for its activity. It also contains a 23-residue NUDIX motif (GX5EX7REUXEEXGU, where U = I, L or V) which functions as a metal binding site/catalytic site. In addition to the NUDIX motif, there are additional conserved amino acid residues, distal from the signature sequence, that correlate with substrate specificity.Members of the NUDIX hydrolase superfamily catalyze the hydrolysis of NUcleoside DIphosphates linked to other moieties, X. Enzymes belonging to this superfamily require a divalent cation, such as Mg2+ or Mn2+, for their activity and contain a highly conserved 23-residue NUDIX motif (GX5EX7REUXEEXGU, where U = I, L or V), which functions as a metal binding and catalytic site. Substrates of NUDIX hydrolases include intact and oxidatively damaged nucleoside triphosphates, dinucleoside polyphosphates, nucleotide-sugars and dinucleotide enzymes. These substrates are metabolites or cell signaling molecules that require regulation during different stages of the cell cycle or during periods of stress. In general, the role of the NUDIX hydrolase is to sanitize the nucleotide pools and to maintain cell viability, thereby serving as surveillance _ "house-cleaning" enzymes. Substrate specificity is used to define families within the superfamily. Differences in substrate specificity are determined by the N-terminal extension or by residues in variable loop regions. Mechanistically, substrate hydrolysis occurs by a nucleophilic substitution reaction, with variation in the numbers and roles of divalent cations required.


Pssm-ID: 467609 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 137  Bit Score: 46.01  E-value: 2.94e-06
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 372104928 167 GRLLWSMPKGHVEPGEETAATAEREVWEETGIHGEVITQLGTIDywfVSEGVrihKTVHHHLLRYVDGYLNDEDPEVTE- 245
Cdd:cd24161   28 GGWSWEIPAGGWPEGEDPEEAARRELREETGLRAERWTPLGRFY---PSNGV---SDERAHVFLATGLTPGEPAPEETEe 101
                         90
                 ....*....|....
gi 372104928 246 ---VAWIPADELIE 256
Cdd:cd24161  102 dleVRRVPLAEALA 115
NUDIX_Hydrolase cd04669
uncharacterized NUDIX hydrolase subfamily; NUDIX hydrolase is a superfamily of enzymes found ...
157-203 4.07e-06

uncharacterized NUDIX hydrolase subfamily; NUDIX hydrolase is a superfamily of enzymes found in all three kingdoms of life, and it catalyzes the hydrolysis of NUcleoside DIphosphates linked to other moieties, X. Enzymes belonging to this superfamily require a divalent cation, such as Mg2+ or Mn2+ for their activity. Members of this family are recognized by a highly conserved 23-residue NUDIX motif (GX5EX7REUXEEXGU, where U = I, L or V), which forms a structural motif that functions as a metal binding and catalytic site. Substrates of NUDIX hydrolase include intact and oxidatively damaged nucleoside triphosphates, dinucleoside polyphosphates, nucleotide-sugars and dinucleotide enzymes. These substrates are metabolites or cell signaling molecules that require regulation during different stages of the cell cycle or during periods of stress. In general, the role of the NUDIX hydrolase is to sanitize the nucleotide pools and to maintain cell viability, thereby serving as surveillance and "house-cleaning" enzymes. Substrate specificity is used to define child families within the superfamily. Differences in substrate specificity are determined by the N-terminal extension or by residues in variable loop regions. Mechanistically, substrate hydrolysis occurs by a nucleophilic substitution reaction, with variation in the numbers and roles of divalent cations required. This superfamily consists of at least nine families: IPP (isopentenyl diphosphate) isomerase, ADP ribose pyrophosphatase, mutT pyrophosphohydrolase, coenzyme-A pyrophosphatase, MTH1-7,8-dihydro-8-oxoguanine-triphosphatase, diadenosine tetraphosphate hydrolase, NADH pyrophosphatase, GDP-mannose hydrolase and the c-terminal portion of the mutY adenine glycosylase.


Pssm-ID: 467553 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 120  Bit Score: 45.04  E-value: 4.07e-06
                         10        20        30        40
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*..
gi 372104928 157 VALIGRlDRRGRLLWSMPKGHVEPGEETAATAEREVWEETGIHGEVI 203
Cdd:cd04669   13 LLLIRR-TKPGEEYYVFPGGGIEPGETPEEAALREAVEELGLDVAVT 58
NUDIX_ADPRase_Nudt5 cd18888
ADP-ribose pyrophosphatase; ADP-ribose pyrophosphatase (ADPRase) (also known as NUDIX ...
173-267 5.60e-06

ADP-ribose pyrophosphatase; ADP-ribose pyrophosphatase (ADPRase) (also known as NUDIX (Nucleoside diphosphate-linked moiety X)) motif 5; Nudt5) catalyzes the hydrolysis of ADP-ribose and a variety of additional ADP-sugar conjugates to AMP and ribose-5-phosphate. In humans, there are four distinct ADPRase activities, three putative cytosolic enzymes (ADPRase-I, -II, and -Mn) and a single mitochondrial enzyme (ADPRase-m). Human ADPRase-II is also referred to as NUDT5. It lacks the N-terminal target sequence unique to mitochondrial ADPRase. The different cytosolic types are distinguished by their specificities for substrate and specific requirement for metal ions. NUDT5 forms a homodimer. It also contains a highly conserved 23-residue NUDIX motif (GX5EX7REUXEEXGU, where U = I, L or V) which functions as a metal binding site/catalytic site. In addition to the NUDIX motif, there are additional conserved amino acid residues, distal from the signature sequence, that correlate with substrate specificity.


Pssm-ID: 467598 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 149  Bit Score: 45.17  E-value: 5.60e-06
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 372104928 173 MPKGHVEPGEETAATAEREVWEETGIHGEVITQLGTI---DYWFVSEGVRIhKTVHhhllryVDG--YLND------EDP 241
Cdd:cd18888   37 FPAGLVDPGESPEQAALRELKEETGYTGEKVLSVSPPlalDPGLSNANMKL-VTVE------VDGddPENQnpkqelEDG 109
                         90       100
                 ....*....|....*....|....*..
gi 372104928 242 EVTEVAWIPADELIEHF-AYADERKLA 267
Cdd:cd18888  110 EFIEVILVPLNELLERLqELAKEEGYA 136
NUDIX_Hydrolase cd04686
uncharacterized NUDIX hydrolase subfamily; NUDIX hydrolase is a superfamily of enzymes found ...
170-254 6.17e-06

uncharacterized NUDIX hydrolase subfamily; NUDIX hydrolase is a superfamily of enzymes found in all three kingdoms of life, and it catalyzes the hydrolysis of NUcleoside DIphosphates linked to other moieties, X. Enzymes belonging to this superfamily require a divalent cation, such as Mg2+ or Mn2+ for their activity. Members of this family are recognized by a highly conserved 23-residue NUDIX motif (GX5EX7REUXEEXGU, where U = I, L or V), which forms a structural motif that functions as a metal binding and catalytic site. Substrates of NUDIX hydrolase include intact and oxidatively damaged nucleoside triphosphates, dinucleoside polyphosphates, nucleotide-sugars and dinucleotide enzymes. These substrates are metabolites or cell signaling molecules that require regulation during different stages of the cell cycle or during periods of stress. In general, the role of the NUDIX hydrolase is to sanitize the nucleotide pools and to maintain cell viability, thereby serving as surveillance and "house-cleaning" enzymes. Substrate specificity is used to define child families within the superfamily. Differences in substrate specificity are determined by the N-terminal extension or by residues in variable loop regions. Mechanistically, substrate hydrolysis occurs by a nucleophilic substitution reaction, with variation in the numbers and roles of divalent cations required. This superfamily consists of at least nine families: IPP (isopentenyl diphosphate) isomerase, ADP ribose pyrophosphatase, mutT pyrophosphohydrolase, coenzyme-A pyrophosphatase, MTH1-7,8-dihydro-8-oxoguanine-triphosphatase, diadenosine tetraphosphate hydrolase, NADH pyrophosphatase, GDP-mannose hydrolase and the c-terminal portion of the mutY adenine glycosylase.


Pssm-ID: 467569 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 130  Bit Score: 44.59  E-value: 6.17e-06
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 372104928 170 LWSMPKGHVEPGEETAATAEREVWEETGIHGEVITQLGTIDYwFVSEGVRIHKTVHHHLLRY-VDGYLNDEDPEVT---- 244
Cdd:cd04686   27 RYDLPGGSQEFGESLEDALKREFAEETGMTVTSYDNLGVYDF-FVPWSDKELGDVHHIGVFYdVELLDNNISELLQfegq 105
                         90
                 ....*....|...
gi 372104928 245 ---EVAWIPADEL 254
Cdd:cd04686  106 dslGAVWIPLQDL 118
NUDIX_Hydrolase cd04667
uncharacterized NUDIX hydrolase subfamily; NUDIX hydrolase is a superfamily of enzymes found ...
165-254 8.70e-06

uncharacterized NUDIX hydrolase subfamily; NUDIX hydrolase is a superfamily of enzymes found in all three kingdoms of life, and it catalyzes the hydrolysis of NUcleoside DIphosphates linked to other moieties, X. Enzymes belonging to this superfamily require a divalent cation, such as Mg2+ or Mn2+ for their activity. Members of this family are recognized by a highly conserved 23-residue NUDIX motif (GX5EX7REUXEEXGU, where U = I, L or V), which forms a structural motif that functions as a metal binding and catalytic site. Substrates of NUDIX hydrolase include intact and oxidatively damaged nucleoside triphosphates, dinucleoside polyphosphates, nucleotide-sugars and dinucleotide enzymes. These substrates are metabolites or cell signaling molecules that require regulation during different stages of the cell cycle or during periods of stress. In general, the role of the NUDIX hydrolase is to sanitize the nucleotide pools and to maintain cell viability, thereby serving as surveillance and "house-cleaning" enzymes. Substrate specificity is used to define child families within the superfamily. Differences in substrate specificity are determined by the N-terminal extension or by residues in variable loop regions. Mechanistically, substrate hydrolysis occurs by a nucleophilic substitution reaction, with variation in the numbers and roles of divalent cations required. This superfamily consists of at least nine families: IPP (isopentenyl diphosphate) isomerase, ADP ribose pyrophosphatase, mutT pyrophosphohydrolase, coenzyme-A pyrophosphatase, MTH1-7,8-dihydro-8-oxoguanine-triphosphatase, diadenosine tetraphosphate hydrolase, NADH pyrophosphatase, GDP-mannose hydrolase and the c-terminal portion of the mutY adenine glycosylase.


Pssm-ID: 467552 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 117  Bit Score: 44.20  E-value: 8.70e-06
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 372104928 165 RRGRLLWSMPKGHVEPGEETAATAEREVWEETGIHGevitqlGTIDYWFVSEGvriHKTVHHhllRYVDGYLNDEDP--- 241
Cdd:cd04667   17 ARRGGRWLLPGGKIEPGESPLEAAIRELKEETGLAA------LSLLYLFEHEG---PHKLHH---VFLAEAPDGGRPrpg 84
                         90
                 ....*....|....
gi 372104928 242 -EVTEVAWIPADEL 254
Cdd:cd04667   85 nEIARCRWVSADQL 98
PRK08999 PRK08999
Nudix family hydrolase;
151-254 1.24e-05

Nudix family hydrolase;


Pssm-ID: 236361 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 312  Bit Score: 46.02  E-value: 1.24e-05
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 372104928 151 DLSRIYVALIGRLDRRGRLL-------------WSMPKGHVEPGEETAATAEREVWEETGIHGEVITQLGTI--DYwfvs 215
Cdd:PRK08999   1 SMKRIHVAAGVIRDADGRILlarrpegkhqgglWEFPGGKVEPGETVEQALARELQEELGIEVTAARPLITVrhDY---- 76
                         90       100       110       120
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 372104928 216 egvrIHKTVHHHLLRyVDGYLNDEDP-EVTEVAWIPADEL 254
Cdd:PRK08999  77 ----PDKRVRLDVRR-VTAWQGEPHGrEGQPLAWVAPDEL 111
NUDIX_IPP_Isomerase cd02885
Isopentenyl diphosphate isomerase; Isopentenyl diphosphate (IPP) isomerase, a member of the ...
176-264 2.00e-05

Isopentenyl diphosphate isomerase; Isopentenyl diphosphate (IPP) isomerase, a member of the NUDIX hydrolase superfamily, is a key enzyme in the isoprenoid biosynthetic pathway. Isoprenoids comprise a large family of natural products including sterols, carotenoids, dolichols and prenylated proteins. These compounds are synthesized from two precursors: isopentenyl diphosphate (IPP) and dimethylallyl diphosphate (DMAPP). IPP isomerase catalyzes the interconversion of IPP and DMAPP by a stereoselective antarafacial transposition of hydrogen. The enzyme requires one Mn2+ or Mg2+ ion in its active site to fold into an active conformation and also contains the NUDIX motif, a highly conserved 23-residue block (GX5EX7REUXEEXGU, where U = I, L or V), that functions as a metal binding and catalytic site. The metal binding site is present within the active site and plays structural and catalytical roles. IPP isomerase is well represented in several bacteria, archaebacteria and eukaryotes, including fungi, mammals and plants. Despite sequence variations (mainly at the N-terminus), the core structure is highly conserved.


Pssm-ID: 467529 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 162  Bit Score: 44.02  E-value: 2.00e-05
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 372104928 176 GHVEPGEETAATAEREVWEETGIHGEVITQLGTIDYWFVSEGVRI-HKTVHHHLLRY-VDGYLNDEdpEVTEVAWIPADE 253
Cdd:cd02885   64 SHPLPGEGVEDAAQRRLREELGIPVCDLEELPRFRYRATDDNGLVeHEIDHVFVGRAdGDPVPNPE--EVSDYRWVSLEE 141
                         90
                 ....*....|.
gi 372104928 254 LIEHFAYADER 264
Cdd:cd02885  142 LRELLAATPEA 152
NUDIX_8DGDPP_Nudt18 cd04671
8-oxo-DGDP phosphatase; 8-oxo-DGDP phosphatase (8DGDPP; EC 3.6.1.55), also known as NUDIX ...
165-206 2.18e-05

8-oxo-DGDP phosphatase; 8-oxo-DGDP phosphatase (8DGDPP; EC 3.6.1.55), also known as NUDIX (nucleoside diphosphate-linked moiety X)) motif 18/Nudt18; 2-hydroxy-DADP phosphatase; 7,8-dihydro-8-oxoguanine phosphatase, hydrolyzes 8-oxo-7,8-dihydroguanine (8-oxo-Gua)-containing deoxyribo- and ribonucleoside diphosphates to the monophosphates. Members of the NUDIX hydrolase superfamily catalyze the hydrolysis of NUcleoside DIphosphates linked to other moieties, X. Enzymes belonging to this superfamily require a divalent cation, such as Mg2+ or Mn2+, for their activity and contain a highly conserved 23-residue NUDIX motif (GX5EX7REUXEEXGU, where U = I, L or V), which functions as a metal binding and catalytic site. Substrates of NUDIX hydrolases include intact and oxidatively damaged nucleoside triphosphates, dinucleoside polyphosphates, nucleotide-sugars and dinucleotide enzymes. These substrates are metabolites or cell signaling molecules that require regulation during different stages of the cell cycle or during periods of stress. In general, the role of the NUDIX hydrolase is to sanitize the nucleotide pools and to maintain cell viability, thereby serving as surveillance _ "house-cleaning" enzymes. Substrate specificity is used to define families within the superfamily. Differences in substrate specificity are determined by the N-terminal extension or by residues in variable loop regions. Mechanistically, substrate hydrolysis occurs by a nucleophilic substitution reaction, with variation in the numbers and roles of divalent cations required.


Pssm-ID: 467555 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 130  Bit Score: 43.07  E-value: 2.18e-05
                         10        20        30        40
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|..
gi 372104928 165 RRGRLLWSMPKGHVEPGEETAATAEREVWEETGIHGEVITQL 206
Cdd:cd04671   22 RSCRGKWYLPAGRVEPGESIVEAAKREVKEETGLKCEPSTLL 63
NUDIX_UDP-X_diphosphatase cd18891
UDP-X diphosphatase; UDP-X diphosphatase hydrolyzes UDP-N-acetylmuramic acid and ...
171-210 2.21e-05

UDP-X diphosphatase; UDP-X diphosphatase hydrolyzes UDP-N-acetylmuramic acid and UDP-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanine, the last step of the Mur pathway of peptidoglycan biosynthesis. Members of the NUDIX hydrolase superfamily catalyze the hydrolysis of NUcleoside DIphosphates linked to other moieties, X. Enzymes belonging to this superfamily require a divalent cation, such as Mg2+ or Mn2+, for their activity and contain a highly conserved 23-residue NUDIX motif (GX5EX7REUXEEXGU, where U = I, L or V), which functions as a metal binding and catalytic site. Substrates of NUDIX hydrolases include intact and oxidatively damaged nucleoside triphosphates, dinucleoside polyphosphates, nucleotide-sugars and dinucleotide enzymes. These substrates are metabolites or cell signaling molecules that require regulation during different stages of the cell cycle or during periods of stress. In general, the role of the NUDIX hydrolase is to sanitize the nucleotide pools and to maintain cell viability, thereby serving as surveillance _ "house-cleaning" enzymes. Substrate specificity is used to define families within the superfamily. Differences in substrate specificity are determined by the N-terminal extension or by residues in variable loop regions. Mechanistically, substrate hydrolysis occurs by a nucleophilic substitution reaction, with variation in the numbers and roles of divalent cations required.


Pssm-ID: 467601 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 128  Bit Score: 43.15  E-value: 2.21e-05
                         10        20        30        40
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 372104928 171 WSMPKGHVEPGEETAATAEREVWEETGIHGEVITQLGTID 210
Cdd:cd18891   26 WALPGGFAEVGLSPKENILKEVKEETGLHVEVERLLAVFD 65
NUDIX_ADPRase_NudF cd24159
Bdellovibrio Bacteriovorus nucleoside diphosphate sugar hydrolase, and similar proteins; ...
167-256 3.07e-05

Bdellovibrio Bacteriovorus nucleoside diphosphate sugar hydrolase, and similar proteins; Bdellovibrio bacteriovorus nucleoside diphosphate sugar (NDPS) hydrolase Bd3179 has been shown to similarities to the Escherichia coli adenosine diphosphate ribose (ADPR) hydrolase and the guanosine diphosphate mannose (GDPM) hydrolase. It may have a role when Bdellovibrio degrades and metabolizes host cell. ADP-ribose pyrophosphatase (ADPRase) catalyzes the hydrolysis of ADP-ribose and a variety of additional ADP-sugar conjugates to AMP and ribose-5-phosphate. In humans, there are four distinct ADPRase activities, three putative cytosolic enzymes (ADPRase-I, -II, and -Mn) and a single mitochondrial enzyme (ADPRase-m). Human ADPRase-II is also referred to as NUDT5. It lacks the N-terminal target sequence unique to mitochondrial ADPRase. The different cytosolic types are distinguished by their specificities for substrate and specific requirement for metal ions. NUDT5 forms a homodimer. It also contains a highly conserved 23-residue NUDIX motif (GX5EX7REUXEEXGU, where U = I, L or V) which functions as a metal binding site/catalytic site. In addition to the NUDIX motif, there are additional conserved amino acid residues, distal from the signature sequence, that correlate with substrate specificity. UDP-glucose pyrophosphatase (UGPPase) (EC 3.6.1.45; also known as nucleoside diphosphate-linked moiety X)) motif 14; Nudt14) hydrolyzes the pyrophosphate of the nucleoside diphosphate sugar to generate glucose-1-P and UMP. In mammals, UDP-glucose is the glucosyl donor for the synthesis of the storage polysaccharide glycogen. UGPPase, as a regulator of UDP-glucose, could play a regulatory role, but it has been shown to prefer ADP-ribose over UDP-glucose. Like other members of the NUDIX hydrolase superfamily, it requires a divalent cation, such as Mg2+, for its activity. It also contains a highly conserved 23-residue NUDIX motif (GX5EX7REUXEEXGU, where U = I, L or V) which functions as a metal binding site/catalytic site.


Pssm-ID: 467607 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 173  Bit Score: 43.52  E-value: 3.07e-05
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 372104928 167 GRLLWSMPKGHVEPGEETAATAEREVWEETGIHGEVITQLGT-----------IDYWFVSEgvrihktvhhhlLRYVDGY 235
Cdd:cd24159   66 KRVFLEFPAGKIDPGEDTLETAKRELLEETGYEAQEWAFLTTihpaigysnehIEIYLARG------------LTHVEQK 133
                         90       100
                 ....*....|....*....|.
gi 372104928 236 LNDEdpEVTEVAWIPADELIE 256
Cdd:cd24159  134 LDDG--EFLEVVEVSLAELLE 152
NUDIX_MutT_NudA_like cd03425
MutT pyrophosphohydrolase; The MutT pyrophosphohydrolase is a prototypical NUDIX hydrolase ...
170-254 3.53e-05

MutT pyrophosphohydrolase; The MutT pyrophosphohydrolase is a prototypical NUDIX hydrolase that catalyzes the hydrolysis of nucleoside and deoxynucleoside triphosphates (NTPs and dNTPs) by substitution at a beta-phosphorus to yield a nucleotide monophosphate (NMP) and inorganic pyrophosphate (PPi). This enzyme requires two divalent cations for activity; one coordinates the phosphoryl groups of the NTP/dNTP substrate, and the other coordinates to the enzyme. It also contains the NUDIX motif, a highly conserved 23-residue block (GX5EX7REUXEEXGU, where U = I, L or V), that functions as metal binding and catalytic site. MutT pyrophosphohydrolase is important in preventing errors in DNA replication by hydrolyzing mutagenic nucleotides such as 8-oxo-dGTP (a product of oxidative damage), which can mispair with template adenine during DNA replication, to guanine nucleotides.


Pssm-ID: 467531 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 123  Bit Score: 42.44  E-value: 3.53e-05
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 372104928 170 LWSMPKGHVEPGEETAATAEREVWEETGIHGEVITQLGTI--DYWfvsegvriHKTVHhhlLRYVDGYLNDEDP---EVT 244
Cdd:cd03425   28 LWEFPGGKVEPGETPEQALVRELREELGIEVEVGEPLGTVehDYP--------DFHVR---LHVYLCTLWSGEPqllEHQ 96
                         90
                 ....*....|
gi 372104928 245 EVAWIPADEL 254
Cdd:cd03425   97 ELRWVTPEEL 106
NUDIX_Hydrolase cd04681
uncharacterized NUDIX hydrolase subfamily; NUDIX hydrolase is a superfamily of enzymes found ...
171-265 3.71e-05

uncharacterized NUDIX hydrolase subfamily; NUDIX hydrolase is a superfamily of enzymes found in all three kingdoms of life, and it catalyzes the hydrolysis of NUcleoside DIphosphates linked to other moieties, X. Enzymes belonging to this superfamily require a divalent cation, such as Mg2+ or Mn2+ for their activity. Members of this family are recognized by a highly conserved 23-residue NUDIX motif (GX5EX7REUXEEXGU, where U = I, L or V), which forms a structural motif that functions as a metal binding and catalytic site. Substrates of NUDIX hydrolase include intact and oxidatively damaged nucleoside triphosphates, dinucleoside polyphosphates, nucleotide-sugars and dinucleotide enzymes. These substrates are metabolites or cell signaling molecules that require regulation during different stages of the cell cycle or during periods of stress. In general, the role of the NUDIX hydrolase is to sanitize the nucleotide pools and to maintain cell viability, thereby serving as surveillance and "house-cleaning" enzymes. Substrate specificity is used to define child families within the superfamily. Differences in substrate specificity are determined by the N-terminal extension or by residues in variable loop regions. Mechanistically, substrate hydrolysis occurs by a nucleophilic substitution reaction, with variation in the numbers and roles of divalent cations required. This superfamily consists of at least nine families: IPP (isopentenyl diphosphate) isomerase, ADP ribose pyrophosphatase, mutT pyrophosphohydrolase, coenzyme-A pyrophosphatase, MTH1-7,8-dihydro-8-oxoguanine-triphosphatase, diadenosine tetraphosphate hydrolase, NADH pyrophosphatase, GDP-mannose hydrolase and the c-terminal portion of the mutY adenine glycosylase.


Pssm-ID: 467564 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 135  Bit Score: 42.56  E-value: 3.71e-05
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 372104928 171 WSMPKGHVEPGEETAATAEREVWEETGIHGEVITQLG--------------TIDYWFVSEgvrihktVHHhllryvDGYL 236
Cdd:cd04681   33 LDLPGGFVDPGESAEEALRRELREELGLKIPKLRYLCslpntylykgitykTCDLFFTAE-------LDE------KPKL 99
                         90       100       110
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 372104928 237 NDEDPEVTEVAWIPADEL-IEHFAYADERK 265
Cdd:cd04681  100 KKAEDEVAELEWLDLEEIePEKLAFPSIRK 129
NUDIX_Hydrolase cd04683
uncharacterized NUDIX hydrolase subfamily; NUDIX hydrolase is a superfamily of enzymes found ...
170-254 4.28e-05

uncharacterized NUDIX hydrolase subfamily; NUDIX hydrolase is a superfamily of enzymes found in all three kingdoms of life, and it catalyzes the hydrolysis of NUcleoside DIphosphates linked to other moieties, X. Enzymes belonging to this superfamily require a divalent cation, such as Mg2+ or Mn2+ for their activity. Members of this family are recognized by a highly conserved 23-residue NUDIX motif (GX5EX7REUXEEXGU, where U = I, L or V), which forms a structural motif that functions as a metal binding and catalytic site. Substrates of NUDIX hydrolase include intact and oxidatively damaged nucleoside triphosphates, dinucleoside polyphosphates, nucleotide-sugars and dinucleotide enzymes. These substrates are metabolites or cell signaling molecules that require regulation during different stages of the cell cycle or during periods of stress. In general, the role of the NUDIX hydrolase is to sanitize the nucleotide pools and to maintain cell viability, thereby serving as surveillance and "house-cleaning" enzymes. Substrate specificity is used to define child families within the superfamily. Differences in substrate specificity are determined by the N-terminal extension or by residues in variable loop regions. Mechanistically, substrate hydrolysis occurs by a nucleophilic substitution reaction, with variation in the numbers and roles of divalent cations required. This superfamily consists of at least nine families: IPP (isopentenyl diphosphate) isomerase, ADP ribose pyrophosphatase, mutT pyrophosphohydrolase, coenzyme-A pyrophosphatase, MTH1-7,8-dihydro-8-oxoguanine-triphosphatase, diadenosine tetraphosphate hydrolase, NADH pyrophosphatase, GDP-mannose hydrolase and the c-terminal portion of the mutY adenine glycosylase.


Pssm-ID: 467566 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 137  Bit Score: 42.59  E-value: 4.28e-05
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 372104928 170 LWSMPKGHVEPGEETAATAEREVWEETGIhgevitqlgTIDywfvSEGVRIHKTVHHH---LLRYVDGYL---------- 236
Cdd:cd04683   27 WWHLPAGHVEAGETVRAAAVREAKEELGV---------EID----PEDLRLVHTMHRRsdgGRERIDFFFratrwsgepr 93
                         90
                 ....*....|....*...
gi 372104928 237 NDEDPEVTEVAWIPADEL 254
Cdd:cd04683   94 NREPDKCAELRWFPLDAL 111
NUDIX_MutT_Nudt1 cd04679
MutT homolog-1 and similar proteins; MutT homolog-1 (MTH1), also known as NUDIX (nucleoside ...
165-254 4.73e-05

MutT homolog-1 and similar proteins; MutT homolog-1 (MTH1), also known as NUDIX (nucleoside diphosphate-linked moiety X)) motif 1/Nudt1, is a member of the NUDIX hydrolase superfamily. MTH1, the mammalian counterpart of MutT, hydrolyzes oxidized purine nucleoside triphosphates, such as 8-oxo-dGTP and 2-hydroxy-ATP, to monophosphates, thereby preventing the incorporation of such oxygen radicals during replication. This is an important step in the repair mechanism in genomic and mitochondrial DNA. Like other members of the NUDIX family, it requires a divalent cation, such as Mg2+ or Mn2+, for activity, and contain the NUDIX motif, a highly conserved 23-residue block (GX5EX7REUXEEXGU, where U = I, L or V), that functions as a metal binding and catalytic site. MTH1 is predominantly localized in the cytoplasm and mitochondria. Structurally, this enzyme adopts a similar fold to MutT despite low sequence similarity outside the conserved NUDIX motif. The most distinctive structural difference between MutT and MTH1 is the presence of a beta-hairpin, which is absent in MutT. This results in a much deeper and narrower substrate binding pocket. Mechanistically, MTH1 contains dual specificity for nucleotides that contain 2-OH-adenine bases and those that contain 8-oxo-guanine bases.


Pssm-ID: 467562 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 126  Bit Score: 42.29  E-value: 4.73e-05
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 372104928 165 RRGRLL------------WSMPKGHVEPGEETAATAEREVWEETGIHGEVITQLGTIDYWFVSEGVriHKTVHHHLLRYV 232
Cdd:cd04679   11 DDGRLLlvlrlrapeaghWGLPGGKVDWLETVEDAVRREILEELGLEIELTRLLCVVDQIDAADGE--HWVAPVYLAEIF 88
                         90       100
                 ....*....|....*....|...
gi 372104928 233 DGYLNDEDPEV-TEVAWIPADEL 254
Cdd:cd04679   89 SGEPRLMEPEKhGGIGWFALDAL 111
NUDIX_DHNTPase_like cd04664
dihydroneopterin hydrolase; DHNTP pyrophosphatase (DHNTPase) catalyzes the hydrolysis of ...
155-198 7.72e-05

dihydroneopterin hydrolase; DHNTP pyrophosphatase (DHNTPase) catalyzes the hydrolysis of dihydroneopterin triphosphate (DHNTP) to dihydroneopterin monophosphate (DHNMP) and pyrophosphate,the second step in the pterin branch of the folate synthesis pathway in bacteria. Members of the NUDIX hydrolase superfamily catalyze the hydrolysis of NUcleoside DIphosphates linked to other moieties, X. Enzymes belonging to this superfamily require a divalent cation, such as Mg2+ or Mn2+, for their activity and contain a highly conserved 23-residue NUDIX motif (GX5EX7REUXEEXGU, where U = I, L or V), which functions as a metal binding and catalytic site. Substrates of NUDIX hydrolases include intact and oxidatively damaged nucleoside triphosphates, dinucleoside polyphosphates, nucleotide-sugars and dinucleotide enzymes. These substrates are metabolites or cell signaling molecules that require regulation during different stages of the cell cycle or during periods of stress. In general, the role of the NUDIX hydrolase is to sanitize the nucleotide pools and to maintain cell viability, thereby serving as surveillance _ "house-cleaning" enzymes. Substrate specificity is used to define families within the superfamily. Differences in substrate specificity are determined by the N-terminal extension or by residues in variable loop regions. Mechanistically, substrate hydrolysis occurs by a nucleophilic substitution reaction, with variation in the numbers and roles of divalent cations required.


Pssm-ID: 467549 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 132  Bit Score: 41.85  E-value: 7.72e-05
                         10        20        30        40
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 372104928 155 IYVALIGRLDRRGrlLWSMPKGHVEPGEETAATAEREVWEETGI 198
Cdd:cd04664   14 GEVLLLKRTDDGG--FWQSVTGGIEDGETPWQAALRELKEETGL 55
NUDIX_eIF-2B cd18872
translation initiation factor IF-2B alpha subunit; Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2B ...
157-254 7.76e-05

translation initiation factor IF-2B alpha subunit; Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2B subunit alpha (EIF2B1) is one of five subunits of eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2B (EIF2B), a GTP exchange factor for eukaryotic initiation factor 2 and an essential regulator for protein synthesis. Mutations in this gene and the genes encoding other EIF2B subunits have been associated with leukoencephalopathy with vanishing white matter. Members of the NUDIX hydrolase superfamily catalyze the hydrolysis of NUcleoside DIphosphates linked to other moieties, X. Enzymes belonging to this superfamily require a divalent cation, such as Mg2+ or Mn2+, for their activity and contain a highly conserved 23-residue NUDIX motif (GX5EX7REUXEEXGU, where U = I, L or V), which functions as a metal binding and catalytic site. Substrates of NUDIX hydrolases include intact and oxidatively damaged nucleoside triphosphates, dinucleoside polyphosphates, nucleotide-sugars and dinucleotide enzymes. These substrates are metabolites or cell signaling molecules that require regulation during different stages of the cell cycle or during periods of stress. In general, the role of the NUDIX hydrolase is to sanitize the nucleotide pools and to maintain cell viability, thereby serving as surveillance _ "house-cleaning" enzymes. Substrate specificity is used to define families within the superfamily. Differences in substrate specificity are determined by the N-terminal extension or by residues in variable loop regions. Mechanistically, substrate hydrolysis occurs by a nucleophilic substitution reaction, with variation in the numbers and roles of divalent cations required.


Pssm-ID: 467584 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 129  Bit Score: 41.47  E-value: 7.76e-05
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 372104928 157 VALIGRLDR----RGRllWSMPKGHVEPGEETAATAEREVWEETGIHGEVITQL--GTIdYWFVSEGVRIHKTVHHHLLR 230
Cdd:cd18872   13 VLLFRRSDKvgtyQGR--WAGISGSIESDDPPLAAAWREIREETGLTPEDVELLrqGKP-FEFTDESLGREWTVHPFLFR 89
                         90       100
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 372104928 231 yvdgyLNDE-----DPEVTEVAWIPADEL 254
Cdd:cd18872   90 -----LKDDraiklDWEHTEWEWVDPTDI 113
PRK00714 PRK00714
RNA pyrophosphohydrolase; Reviewed
159-213 7.80e-05

RNA pyrophosphohydrolase; Reviewed


Pssm-ID: 234820 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 156  Bit Score: 42.07  E-value: 7.80e-05
                         10        20        30        40        50
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*.
gi 372104928 159 LIGRldRRG-RLLWSMPKGHVEPGEETAATAEREVWEETGIHGEVITQLGTIDYWF 213
Cdd:PRK00714  23 FWGR--RIGqGHSWQFPQGGIDPGETPEQAMYRELYEEVGLRPEDVEILAETRDWL 76
NUDIX_Dcp2p_Nudt20 cd03672
mRNA decapping enzyme 2; mRNA decapping enzyme 2 (Dcp2p; EC 3.6.1.62), nucleoside diphosphate ...
171-198 8.47e-05

mRNA decapping enzyme 2; mRNA decapping enzyme 2 (Dcp2p; EC 3.6.1.62), nucleoside diphosphate linked moiety X))-type motif 20/Nudt20, is required for degradation of mRNAs, both in normal mRNA turnover, and in nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD). Its catalytic subunit, and Dcp1p are the two components of the decapping enzyme complex. Decapping is a key step in both general and nonsense-mediated 5'->3' mRNA-decay pathways. Dcp2p contains an all-alpha helical N-terminal domain and a C-terminal domain which has the NUDIX fold. While decapping is not dependent on the N-terminus of Dcp2p, it does affect its efficiency. Dcp1p binds the N-terminal domain of Dcp2p stimulating the decapping activity of Dcp2p. Decapping permits the degradation of the transcript and is a site of numerous control inputs. It is responsible for nonsense-mediated decay as well as AU-rich element (ARE)-mediated decay. In addition, it may also play a role in the levels of mRNA. Enzymes belonging to the NUDIX hydrolase superfamily require a divalent cation, such as Mg2+ or Mn2+, for their activity and are recognized by a highly conserved 23-residue NUDIX motif (GX5EX7REUXEEXGU, where U = I, L or V).


Pssm-ID: 467540  Cd Length: 144  Bit Score: 41.77  E-value: 8.47e-05
                         10        20
                 ....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 372104928 171 WSMPKGHVEPGEETAATAEREVWEETGI 198
Cdd:cd03672   28 WGFPKGKINKDESDADCAIREVYEETGF 55
NUDIX_DR1025_like cd04700
DR1025 and similar proteins; DR1025 from Deinococcus radiodurans, a member of the NUDIX ...
170-208 1.19e-04

DR1025 and similar proteins; DR1025 from Deinococcus radiodurans, a member of the NUDIX hydrolase superfamily, show nucleoside triphosphatase and dinucleoside polyphosphate pyrophosphatase activities. Like other enzymes belonging to this superfamily, it requires a divalent cation, in this case Mg2+, for its activity. It also contains a highly conserved 23-residue NUDIX motif (GX5EX7REUXEEXGU, where U = I, L or V), which functions as a metal binding and catalytic site. In general, substrates of NUDIX hydrolases include intact and oxidatively damaged nucleoside triphosphates, dinucleoside polyphosphates, nucleotide-sugars and dinucleotide enzymes. These substrates are metabolites or cell signaling molecules that require regulation during different stages of the cell cycle or during periods of stress. In general, the role of the NUDIX hydrolase is to sanitize the nucleotide pools and to maintain cell viability, thereby serving as surveillance _ "house-cleaning" enzymes. Substrate specificity is used to define families within the superfamily. Differences in substrate specificity are determined by the N-terminal extension or by residues in variable loop regions. Mechanistically, substrate hydrolysis occurs by a nucleophilic substitution reaction, with variation in the numbers and roles of divalent cations required.


Pssm-ID: 467580 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 147  Bit Score: 41.43  E-value: 1.19e-04
                         10        20        30
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 372104928 170 LWSMPKGHVEPGEETAATAEREVWEETGIHGEVITQLGT 208
Cdd:cd04700   44 LWHIPSGAVEDGENPQDAAVREACEETGLRVRLVKFLGA 82
NUDIX_MutT_Nudt1 cd04699
MutT homolog-1 and similar proteins; MutT homolog-1 (MTH1), also known as NUDIX (nucleoside ...
159-257 1.23e-04

MutT homolog-1 and similar proteins; MutT homolog-1 (MTH1), also known as NUDIX (nucleoside diphosphate-linked moiety X)) motif 1/Nudt1, is a member of the NUDIX hydrolase superfamily. MTH1, the mammalian counterpart of MutT, hydrolyzes oxidized purine nucleoside triphosphates, such as 8-oxo-dGTP and 2-hydroxy-ATP, to monophosphates, thereby preventing the incorporation of such oxygen radicals during replication. This is an important step in the repair mechanism in genomic and mitochondrial DNA. Like other members of the NUDIX family, it requires a divalent cation, such as Mg2+ or Mn2+, for activity, and contain the NUDIX motif, a highly conserved 23-residue block (GX5EX7REUXEEXGU, where U = I, L or V), that functions as a metal binding and catalytic site. MTH1 is predominantly localized in the cytoplasm and mitochondria. Structurally, this enzyme adopts a similar fold to MutT despite low sequence similarity outside the conserved NUDIX motif. The most distinctive structural difference between MutT and MTH1 is the presence of a beta-hairpin, which is absent in MutT. This results in a much deeper and narrower substrate binding pocket. Mechanistically, MTH1 contains dual specificity for nucleotides that contain 2-OH-adenine bases and those that contain 8-oxo-guanine bases.


Pssm-ID: 467579 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 118  Bit Score: 40.68  E-value: 1.23e-04
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 372104928 159 LIGRLDRRGRLLWSMPKGHVEPGEETAATAEREVWEETGIHGEVITQLGTIdYWFVSEGVRIhktvhhhLLRYVDGYLND 238
Cdd:cd04699   16 LLLRRSRAGAGEWELPGGRLEPGESPEEALKREVKEETGLDVSVGELLDTW-TFELDPDKGV-------FIVTYLCRLVG 87
                         90       100
                 ....*....|....*....|...
gi 372104928 239 EDPEV----TEVAWIPADELIEH 257
Cdd:cd04699   88 GEVTLsdehEEYEWVTPEELAEL 110
NUDIX_Hydrolase cd04680
uncharacterized NUDIX hydrolase subfamily; NUDIX hydrolase is a superfamily of enzymes found ...
171-267 1.57e-04

uncharacterized NUDIX hydrolase subfamily; NUDIX hydrolase is a superfamily of enzymes found in all three kingdoms of life, and it catalyzes the hydrolysis of NUcleoside DIphosphates linked to other moieties, X. Enzymes belonging to this superfamily require a divalent cation, such as Mg2+ or Mn2+ for their activity. Members of this family are recognized by a highly conserved 23-residue NUDIX motif (GX5EX7REUXEEXGU, where U = I, L or V), which forms a structural motif that functions as a metal binding and catalytic site. Substrates of NUDIX hydrolase include intact and oxidatively damaged nucleoside triphosphates, dinucleoside polyphosphates, nucleotide-sugars and dinucleotide enzymes. These substrates are metabolites or cell signaling molecules that require regulation during different stages of the cell cycle or during periods of stress. In general, the role of the NUDIX hydrolase is to sanitize the nucleotide pools and to maintain cell viability, thereby serving as surveillance and "house-cleaning" enzymes. Substrate specificity is used to define child families within the superfamily. Differences in substrate specificity are determined by the N-terminal extension or by residues in variable loop regions. Mechanistically, substrate hydrolysis occurs by a nucleophilic substitution reaction, with variation in the numbers and roles of divalent cations required. This superfamily consists of at least nine families: IPP (isopentenyl diphosphate) isomerase, ADP ribose pyrophosphatase, mutT pyrophosphohydrolase, coenzyme-A pyrophosphatase, MTH1-7,8-dihydro-8-oxoguanine-triphosphatase, diadenosine tetraphosphate hydrolase, NADH pyrophosphatase, GDP-mannose hydrolase and the c-terminal portion of the mutY adenine glycosylase.


Pssm-ID: 467563 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 121  Bit Score: 40.70  E-value: 1.57e-04
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 372104928 171 WSMPKGHVEPGEETAATAEREVWEETGIhgeVITQLGTIdywfvsEGVRIHKTVH---HHLLRYVDGYLNDEDP----EV 243
Cdd:cd04680   25 WYLPGGGVDKGETAEEAARRELREEAGV---VLTGPPRL------FGVYFNRRVSprdHVALYRVREFEQTEPPepngEI 95
                         90       100
                 ....*....|....*....|....
gi 372104928 244 TEVAWIPADELIEHFAYADERKLA 267
Cdd:cd04680   96 AEAGFFALDALPEDTTPATRRRLA 119
NUDIX_MutT_Nudt1 cd18883
MutT homolog-1 and similar proteins; MutT homolog-1 (MTH1), also known as NUDIX (nucleoside ...
173-257 2.88e-04

MutT homolog-1 and similar proteins; MutT homolog-1 (MTH1), also known as NUDIX (nucleoside diphosphate-linked moiety X)) motif 1/Nudt1, is a member of the NUDIX hydrolase superfamily. MTH1, the mammalian counterpart of MutT, hydrolyzes oxidized purine nucleoside triphosphates, such as 8-oxo-dGTP and 2-hydroxy-ATP, to monophosphates, thereby preventing the incorporation of such oxygen radicals during replication. This is an important step in the repair mechanism in genomic and mitochondrial DNA. Like other members of the NUDIX family, it requires a divalent cation, such as Mg2+ or Mn2+, for activity, and contain the NUDIX motif, a highly conserved 23-residue block (GX5EX7REUXEEXGU, where U = I, L or V), that functions as a metal binding and catalytic site. MTH1 is predominantly localized in the cytoplasm and mitochondria. Structurally, this enzyme adopts a similar fold to MutT despite low sequence similarity outside the conserved NUDIX motif. The most distinctive structural difference between MutT and MTH1 is the presence of a beta-hairpin, which is absent in MutT. This results in a much deeper and narrower substrate binding pocket. Mechanistically, MTH1 contains dual specificity for nucleotides that contain 2-OH-adenine bases and those that contain 8-oxo-guanine bases.


Pssm-ID: 467594  Cd Length: 136  Bit Score: 40.14  E-value: 2.88e-04
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 372104928 173 MPKGHVEPGEETAATAEREVWEETGIHGEVITQLGTIDYWFVSEGVrIHKTVHHHLLRYVDGYLNDEDPEVTE----VAW 248
Cdd:cd18883   26 LPGGHIEIGESAEIALVRELREELGLSCKVGRYLGAVENQWQDKEV-IHVELNHLFEVELQDLHTSDTPESQEphleFYW 104

                 ....*....
gi 372104928 249 IPADELIEH 257
Cdd:cd18883  105 IPYNDLELH 113
NUDIX_Hydrolase cd18882
uncharacterized NUDIX hydrolase subfamily; NUDIX hydrolase is a superfamily of enzymes found ...
164-225 3.90e-04

uncharacterized NUDIX hydrolase subfamily; NUDIX hydrolase is a superfamily of enzymes found in all three kingdoms of life, and it catalyzes the hydrolysis of NUcleoside DIphosphates linked to other moieties, X. Enzymes belonging to this superfamily require a divalent cation, such as Mg2+ or Mn2+ for their activity. Members of this family are recognized by a highly conserved 23-residue NUDIX motif (GX5EX7REUXEEXGU, where U = I, L or V), which forms a structural motif that functions as a metal binding and catalytic site. Substrates of NUDIX hydrolase include intact and oxidatively damaged nucleoside triphosphates, dinucleoside polyphosphates, nucleotide-sugars and dinucleotide enzymes. These substrates are metabolites or cell signaling molecules that require regulation during different stages of the cell cycle or during periods of stress. In general, the role of the NUDIX hydrolase is to sanitize the nucleotide pools and to maintain cell viability, thereby serving as surveillance and "house-cleaning" enzymes. Substrate specificity is used to define child families within the superfamily. Differences in substrate specificity are determined by the N-terminal extension or by residues in variable loop regions. Mechanistically, substrate hydrolysis occurs by a nucleophilic substitution reaction, with variation in the numbers and roles of divalent cations required. This superfamily consists of at least nine families: IPP (isopentenyl diphosphate) isomerase, ADP ribose pyrophosphatase, mutT pyrophosphohydrolase, coenzyme-A pyrophosphatase, MTH1-7,8-dihydro-8-oxoguanine-triphosphatase, diadenosine tetraphosphate hydrolase, NADH pyrophosphatase, GDP-mannose hydrolase and the c-terminal portion of the mutY adenine glycosylase.


Pssm-ID: 467593 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 130  Bit Score: 39.55  E-value: 3.90e-04
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 372104928 164 DRRGRLL---------------WSMPKGHVEPGEETAATAEREVWEETGihgeviTQLGTID-YWFVSEGVRIHKTVH 225
Cdd:cd18882   10 DDRGKVLlqlrddkpgipypgyWGLFGGHLEPGETPEEAIRRELEEEIG------YEPGEFRfFLLYTEDDGEDRIRH 81
NUDIX_Hydrolase cd18877
uncharacterized NUDIX hydrolase subfamily; NUDIX hydrolase is a superfamily of enzymes found ...
171-254 4.38e-04

uncharacterized NUDIX hydrolase subfamily; NUDIX hydrolase is a superfamily of enzymes found in all three kingdoms of life, and it catalyzes the hydrolysis of NUcleoside DIphosphates linked to other moieties, X. Enzymes belonging to this superfamily require a divalent cation, such as Mg2+ or Mn2+ for their activity. Members of this family are recognized by a highly conserved 23-residue NUDIX motif (GX5EX7REUXEEXGU, where U = I, L or V), which forms a structural motif that functions as a metal binding and catalytic site. Substrates of NUDIX hydrolase include intact and oxidatively damaged nucleoside triphosphates, dinucleoside polyphosphates, nucleotide-sugars and dinucleotide enzymes. These substrates are metabolites or cell signaling molecules that require regulation during different stages of the cell cycle or during periods of stress. In general, the role of the NUDIX hydrolase is to sanitize the nucleotide pools and to maintain cell viability, thereby serving as surveillance and "house-cleaning" enzymes. Substrate specificity is used to define child families within the superfamily. Differences in substrate specificity are determined by the N-terminal extension or by residues in variable loop regions. Mechanistically, substrate hydrolysis occurs by a nucleophilic substitution reaction, with variation in the numbers and roles of divalent cations required. This superfamily consists of at least nine families: IPP (isopentenyl diphosphate) isomerase, ADP ribose pyrophosphatase, mutT pyrophosphohydrolase, coenzyme-A pyrophosphatase, MTH1-7,8-dihydro-8-oxoguanine-triphosphatase, diadenosine tetraphosphate hydrolase, NADH pyrophosphatase, GDP-mannose hydrolase and the c-terminal portion of the mutY adenine glycosylase.


Pssm-ID: 467589 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 141  Bit Score: 39.65  E-value: 4.38e-04
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 372104928 171 WSMPKGHVEPGEETAATAEREVWEETGIHGEVITQLGTIDywfVSEGVRIHKTVHHHLLRYVDgyLNDEDPEVTEVAWIP 250
Cdd:cd18877   49 WALPGGARDSGETPEAAALRETEEETGLDADTLRVVGTHV---DDHGGWSYTTVLASAPEPLP--VRPANEESVELRWVP 123

                 ....
gi 372104928 251 ADEL 254
Cdd:cd18877  124 LDEV 127
nudB PRK09438
dihydroneopterin triphosphate pyrophosphatase; Provisional
157-198 6.58e-04

dihydroneopterin triphosphate pyrophosphatase; Provisional


Pssm-ID: 236516 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 148  Bit Score: 39.11  E-value: 6.58e-04
                         10        20        30        40
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|..
gi 372104928 157 VALIGRLDRRGrlLWSMPKGHVEPGEETAATAEREVWEETGI 198
Cdd:PRK09438  21 VLMLQRADDPD--FWQSVTGSLEEGETPAQTAIREVKEETGI 60
PRK05379 PRK05379
bifunctional nicotinamide-nucleotide adenylyltransferase/Nudix hydroxylase;
156-198 1.12e-03

bifunctional nicotinamide-nucleotide adenylyltransferase/Nudix hydroxylase;


Pssm-ID: 235436 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 340  Bit Score: 39.99  E-value: 1.12e-03
                         10        20        30        40
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|...
gi 372104928 156 YVALIGRLDRRGRLLWSMPKGHVEPGEETAATAEREVWEETGI 198
Cdd:PRK05379 215 HVLLVRRRAEPGKGLWALPGGFLEQDETLLDACLRELREETGL 257
NUDIX_MRP_L46 cd04661
Mitochondrial ribosomal protein L46; Mitochondrial ribosomal protein L46 (MRP L46) is a ...
132-258 1.78e-03

Mitochondrial ribosomal protein L46; Mitochondrial ribosomal protein L46 (MRP L46) is a component of the large subunit (39S) of the mammalian mitochondrial ribosome and a member of the NUDIX hydrolase superfamily. MRPs are thought to be involved in the maintenance of the mitochondrial DNA. In general, members of the NUDIX hydrolase superfamily require a divalent cation, such as Mg2+ or Mn2+, for activity and contain the NUDIX motif, a highly conserved 23-residue block (GX5EX7REUXEEXGU, where U = I, L or V), which functions as a metal binding and catalytic site. MRP L46 appears to contain a modified NUDIX motif.


Pssm-ID: 467546  Cd Length: 142  Bit Score: 37.98  E-value: 1.78e-03
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 372104928 132 AGGLVISGLAEAvDENNNV-DLSRiyvaligRLDRR---------GRLLWSMPKGHVEPGEETAATAEREVWEETGIHge 201
Cdd:cd04661    3 SAAVILSRLPEA-DEKNDRkSLER-------KLDRTlyllvkqkkGKGPWQFPQGDVEEGETLREAAERGLRELGGDN-- 72
                         90       100       110       120       130       140       150
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|..
gi 372104928 202 vitqlgtIDYWFVS--------------EGVRIHKTvhhHLLRyvdGYLNDEDP-EVTEVAWIPADELIEHF 258
Cdd:cd04661   73 -------MNTWFVGnapigvykykypkkTKEFGYKS---FFLK---GRFMPGQKkGVSDFAWLTKEELKEYV 131
PRK03759 PRK03759
isopentenyl-diphosphate Delta-isomerase;
176-256 2.42e-03

isopentenyl-diphosphate Delta-isomerase;


Pssm-ID: 235156 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 184  Bit Score: 38.03  E-value: 2.42e-03
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 372104928 176 GHVEPGEETAATAEREVWEETGIHGEVIT-QLGTIDYWFVSEGVRIHKTVHHHLLRYVDGYLNDEDPEVTEVAWIPADEL 254
Cdd:PRK03759  70 GHPQPGESLEDAVIRRCREELGVEITDLElVLPDFRYRATDPNGIVENEVCPVFAARVTSALQPNPDEVMDYQWVDPADL 149

                 ..
gi 372104928 255 IE 256
Cdd:PRK03759 150 LR 151
NUDIX_Hydrolase cd04674
uncharacterized NUDIX hydrolase subfamily; NUDIX hydrolase is a superfamily of enzymes found ...
167-198 2.83e-03

uncharacterized NUDIX hydrolase subfamily; NUDIX hydrolase is a superfamily of enzymes found in all three kingdoms of life, and it catalyzes the hydrolysis of NUcleoside DIphosphates linked to other moieties, X. Enzymes belonging to this superfamily require a divalent cation, such as Mg2+ or Mn2+ for their activity. Members of this family are recognized by a highly conserved 23-residue NUDIX motif (GX5EX7REUXEEXGU, where U = I, L or V), which forms a structural motif that functions as a metal binding and catalytic site. Substrates of NUDIX hydrolase include intact and oxidatively damaged nucleoside triphosphates, dinucleoside polyphosphates, nucleotide-sugars and dinucleotide enzymes. These substrates are metabolites or cell signaling molecules that require regulation during different stages of the cell cycle or during periods of stress. In general, the role of the NUDIX hydrolase is to sanitize the nucleotide pools and to maintain cell viability, thereby serving as surveillance and "house-cleaning" enzymes. Substrate specificity is used to define child families within the superfamily. Differences in substrate specificity are determined by the N-terminal extension or by residues in variable loop regions. Mechanistically, substrate hydrolysis occurs by a nucleophilic substitution reaction, with variation in the numbers and roles of divalent cations required. This superfamily consists of at least nine families: IPP (isopentenyl diphosphate) isomerase, ADP ribose pyrophosphatase, mutT pyrophosphohydrolase, coenzyme-A pyrophosphatase, MTH1-7,8-dihydro-8-oxoguanine-triphosphatase, diadenosine tetraphosphate hydrolase, NADH pyrophosphatase, GDP-mannose hydrolase and the c-terminal portion of the mutY adenine glycosylase.


Pssm-ID: 467558 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 118  Bit Score: 37.06  E-value: 2.83e-03
                         10        20        30
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|..
gi 372104928 167 GRLLWSMPKGHVEPGEETAATAEREVWEETGI 198
Cdd:cd04674   27 GHGELALPGGYIEYGETWQEAAVRELREETGV 58
NUDIX_Hydrolase cd04693
uncharacterized NUDIX hydrolase subfamily; NUDIX hydrolase is a superfamily of enzymes found ...
181-256 3.53e-03

uncharacterized NUDIX hydrolase subfamily; NUDIX hydrolase is a superfamily of enzymes found in all three kingdoms of life, and it catalyzes the hydrolysis of NUcleoside DIphosphates linked to other moieties, X. Enzymes belonging to this superfamily require a divalent cation, such as Mg2+ or Mn2+ for their activity. Members of this family are recognized by a highly conserved 23-residue NUDIX motif (GX5EX7REUXEEXGU, where U = I, L or V), which forms a structural motif that functions as a metal binding and catalytic site. Substrates of NUDIX hydrolase include intact and oxidatively damaged nucleoside triphosphates, dinucleoside polyphosphates, nucleotide-sugars and dinucleotide enzymes. These substrates are metabolites or cell signaling molecules that require regulation during different stages of the cell cycle or during periods of stress. In general, the role of the NUDIX hydrolase is to sanitize the nucleotide pools and to maintain cell viability, thereby serving as surveillance and "house-cleaning" enzymes. Substrate specificity is used to define child families within the superfamily. Differences in substrate specificity are determined by the N-terminal extension or by residues in variable loop regions. Mechanistically, substrate hydrolysis occurs by a nucleophilic substitution reaction, with variation in the numbers and roles of divalent cations required. This superfamily consists of at least nine families: IPP (isopentenyl diphosphate) isomerase, ADP ribose pyrophosphatase, mutT pyrophosphohydrolase, coenzyme-A pyrophosphatase, MTH1-7,8-dihydro-8-oxoguanine-triphosphatase, diadenosine tetraphosphate hydrolase, NADH pyrophosphatase, GDP-mannose hydrolase and the c-terminal portion of the mutY adenine glycosylase.


Pssm-ID: 467575 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 157  Bit Score: 37.12  E-value: 3.53e-03
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 372104928 181 GEETAATAEREVWEETGIhgevitqlgTIDywfVSEGVRIHKTVHHHllRYVDGYL--NDEDP--------EVTEVAWIP 250
Cdd:cd04693   70 GETSLEAAIRELKEELGI---------DLD---ADELRPILTIRFDN--GFDDIYLfrKDVDIedltlqkeEVQDVKWVT 135

                 ....*.
gi 372104928 251 ADELIE 256
Cdd:cd04693  136 LEEILE 141
NUDIX_ADPRase_NudE cd24156
NUDIX domain family NudE found in Escherichia coli, and similar proteins; The adenosine ...
143-267 5.06e-03

NUDIX domain family NudE found in Escherichia coli, and similar proteins; The adenosine nucleotide hydrolase NudE protein in Escherichia coli is a NUDIX hydrolase family member active against ADP ribose, NADH, AP2A and AP3A33, and is classified as a hydrolase (E.C. 3.6.1.-) based on gene annotations. It is an ADPRase (EC 3.6.1.13) catalyzes the hydrolysis of ADP-ribose to AMP and ribose-5-P. Like other members of the NUDIX hydrolase superfamily of enzymes, it is thought to require a divalent cation, such as Mg2+, for its activity. It also contains a 23-residue NUDIX motif (GX5EX7REUXEEXGU, where U = I, L or V) which functions as a metal binding site/catalytic site. In addition to the NUDIX motif, there are additional conserved amino acid residues, distal from the signature sequence, that correlate with substrate specificity. Members of the NUDIX hydrolase superfamily catalyze the hydrolysis of NUcleoside DIphosphates linked to other moieties, X. Enzymes belonging to this superfamily require a divalent cation, such as Mg2+ or Mn2+, for their activity and contain a highly conserved 23-residue NUDIX motif (GX5EX7REUXEEXGU, where U = I, L or V), which functions as a metal binding and catalytic site. Substrates of NUDIX hydrolases include intact and oxidatively damaged nucleoside triphosphates, dinucleoside polyphosphates, nucleotide-sugars and dinucleotide enzymes. These substrates are metabolites or cell signaling molecules that require regulation during different stages of the cell cycle or during periods of stress. In general, the role of the NUDIX hydrolase is to sanitize the nucleotide pools and to maintain cell viability, thereby serving as surveillance _ "house-cleaning" enzymes. Substrate specificity is used to define families within the superfamily. Differences in substrate specificity are determined by the N-terminal extension or by residues in variable loop regions. Mechanistically, substrate hydrolysis occurs by a nucleophilic substitution reaction, with variation in the numbers and roles of divalent cations required.


Pssm-ID: 467604 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 134  Bit Score: 36.45  E-value: 5.06e-03
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 372104928 143 AVDENNNVDLSRIYVALIGRLDrrgrllWSMPKGHVEPGEETAATAEREVWEETGIHGEVITQLGTIdywFVSEGVRIHK 222
Cdd:cd24156    9 PILDDDHLLLIREYAAGTERYE------LGFPKGLIDPGETPEEAANRELKEEIGFGARQLTLLREL---SLAPSYMSHK 79
                         90       100       110       120       130
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|.
gi 372104928 223 TvhhHLLRYVDGY---LNDEDPEVTEVAWIP---ADELIEHFAYADERKLA 267
Cdd:cd24156   80 M---HIVLARDLYperLEGDEPEPLEVVRWPladLDELLADPDFTEARSIA 127
NUDIX_Hydrolase cd04684
uncharacterized NUDIX hydrolase subfamily; Contains a crystal structure of the NUDIX hydrolase ...
174-264 6.02e-03

uncharacterized NUDIX hydrolase subfamily; Contains a crystal structure of the NUDIX hydrolase from Enterococcus faecalis, which has an unknown function. NUDIX hydrolase is a superfamily of enzymes found in all three kingdoms of life, and it catalyzes the hydrolysis of NUcleoside DIphosphates linked to other moieties, X. Enzymes belonging to this superfamily require a divalent cation, such as Mg2+ or Mn2+ for their activity. Members of this family are recognized by a highly conserved 23-residue NUDIX motif (GX5EX7REUXEEXGU, where U = I, L or V), which forms a structural motif that functions as a metal binding and catalytic site. Substrates of NUDIX hydrolase include intact and oxidatively damaged nucleoside triphosphates, dinucleoside polyphosphates, nucleotide-sugars and dinucleotide enzymes. These substrates are metabolites or cell signaling molecules that require regulation during different stages of the cell cycle or during periods of stress. In general, the role of the NUDIX hydrolase is to sanitize the nucleotide pools and to maintain cell viability, thereby serving as surveillance and "house-cleaning" enzymes. Substrate specificity is used to define child families within the superfamily. Differences in substrate specificity are determined by the N-terminal extension or by residues in variable loop regions. Mechanistically, substrate hydrolysis occurs by a nucleophilic substitution reaction, with variation in the numbers and roles of divalent cations required. This superfamily consists of at least nine families: IPP (isopentenyl diphosphate) isomerase, ADP ribose pyrophosphatase, mutT pyrophosphohydrolase, coenzyme-A pyrophosphatase, MTH1-7,8-dihydro-8-oxoguanine-triphosphatase, diadenosine tetraphosphate hydrolase, NADH pyrophosphatase, GDP-mannose hydrolase and the c-terminal portion of the mutY adenine glycosylase.


Pssm-ID: 467567 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 140  Bit Score: 36.45  E-value: 6.02e-03
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 372104928 174 PKGHVEPGEETAATAEREVWEETGIHGEVITQLGTID-YWFVSEGVR-IHKTVHHHLLRYVdgylnDEDPEVTE----VA 247
Cdd:cd04684   42 PGGGIEPGETPEEALHREVLEETGWEIEIGEFLGNASrYFYSPDYDRyYLNIGYFYLAELV-----RKVSEPTEedheLV 116
                         90
                 ....*....|....*..
gi 372104928 248 WIPADELIEHFAYADER 264
Cdd:cd04684  117 WLPPEEAADLLKHEHHR 133
NUDIX_CDP-Chase_like cd04672
CDP-Choline Pyrophosphatase and similar proteins; Members include: CDP-Choline Pyrophosphatase, ...
170-254 6.55e-03

CDP-Choline Pyrophosphatase and similar proteins; Members include: CDP-Choline Pyrophosphatase, ADP-ribose pyrophosphatase, and UDP-X diphosphatase. CDP-choline pyrophosphatase catalyzes the hydrolysis of CDP-choline to produce CMP and phosphocholine. ADP-ribose pyrophosphatase catalyzes the hydrolysis of ADP-ribose to AMP and ribose-5-P. UDP-X diphosphatase hydrolyzes UDP-N-acetylmuramic acid and UDP-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanine. Members of the NUDIX hydrolase superfamily catalyze the hydrolysis of NUcleoside DIphosphates linked to other moieties, X. Enzymes belonging to this superfamily require a divalent cation, such as Mg2+ or Mn2+, for their activity and contain a highly conserved 23-residue NUDIX motif (GX5EX7REUXEEXGU, where U = I, L or V), which functions as a metal binding and catalytic site. Substrates of NUDIX hydrolases include intact and oxidatively damaged nucleoside triphosphates, dinucleoside polyphosphates, nucleotide-sugars and dinucleotide enzymes. These substrates are metabolites or cell signaling molecules that require regulation during different stages of the cell cycle or during periods of stress. In general, the role of the NUDIX hydrolase is to sanitize the nucleotide pools and to maintain cell viability, thereby serving as surveillance _ "house-cleaning" enzymes. Substrate specificity is used to define families within the superfamily. Differences in substrate specificity are determined by the N-terminal extension or by residues in variable loop regions. Mechanistically, substrate hydrolysis occurs by a nucleophilic substitution reaction, with variation in the numbers and roles of divalent cations required.


Pssm-ID: 467556 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 128  Bit Score: 36.00  E-value: 6.55e-03
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 372104928 170 LWSMPKGHVEPGEETAATAEREVWEETGIHGEViTQLGTIDywfvsegvriHKTVHHH------------LLRYVDGyLN 237
Cdd:cd04672   25 RWTLPGGWADVGLSPAENAVKEVREESGYEVRA-RKLLAVF----------DRNKGGHppspfhvyklffLCELIGG-EA 92
                         90
                 ....*....|....*..
gi 372104928 238 DEDPEVTEVAWIPADEL 254
Cdd:cd04672   93 QTSIETSEVGFFALDDL 109
 
Blast search parameters
Data Source: Precalculated data, version = cdd.v.3.21
Preset Options:Database: CDSEARCH/cdd   Low complexity filter: no  Composition Based Adjustment: yes   E-value threshold: 0.01

References:

  • Wang J et al. (2023), "The conserved domain database in 2023", Nucleic Acids Res.51(D)384-8.
  • Lu S et al. (2020), "The conserved domain database in 2020", Nucleic Acids Res.48(D)265-8.
  • Marchler-Bauer A et al. (2017), "CDD/SPARCLE: functional classification of proteins via subfamily domain architectures.", Nucleic Acids Res.45(D)200-3.
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