class IX myosin, motor domain; Myosin IX is a processive single-headed motor, which might play ...
159-935
0e+00
class IX myosin, motor domain; Myosin IX is a processive single-headed motor, which might play a role in signalling. It has a N-terminal RA domain, an IQ domain, a C1_1 domain, and a RhoGAP domain. The catalytic (head) domain has ATPase activity and belongs to the larger group of P-loop NTPases. Myosins are actin-dependent molecular motors that play important roles in muscle contraction, cell motility, and organelle transport. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Rates of ATP hydrolysis and consequently the speed of movement along actin filaments vary widely, from about 0.04 micrometer per second for myosin I to 4.5 micrometer per second for myosin II in skeletal muscle. Myosin II moves in discrete steps about 5-10 nm long and generates 1-5 piconewtons of force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
:
Pssm-ID: 276836 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 690 Bit Score: 1379.39 E-value: 0e+00
RhoGAP_myosin_IXB: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain ...
1713-1898
2.06e-132
RhoGAP_myosin_IXB: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain present in myosins IXB. Class IX myosins contain a characteristic head domain, a neck domain and a tail domain which contains a C6H2-zinc binding motif and a Rho-GAP domain. Class IX myosins are single-headed, processive myosins that are partly cytoplasmic, and partly associated with membranes and the actin cytoskeleton. Class IX myosins are implicated in the regulation of neuronal morphogenesis and function of sensory systems, like the inner ear. There are two major isoforms, myosin IXA and IXB with several splice variants, which are both expressed in developing neurons Small GTPases cluster into distinct families, and all act as molecular switches, active in their GTP-bound form but inactive when GDP-bound. The Rho family of GTPases activates effectors involved in a wide variety of developmental processes, including regulation of cytoskeleton formation, cell proliferation and the JNK signaling pathway. GTPases generally have a low intrinsic GTPase hydrolytic activity but there are family-specific groups of GAPs that enhance the rate of GTP hydrolysis by several orders of magnitude.
:
Pssm-ID: 239872 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 186 Bit Score: 411.31 E-value: 2.06e-132
Ras-associating (RA) domain found in Myosin-IXb; Myosin-IXb, also termed myosin-9b (Myo9b), is ...
16-111
1.83e-59
Ras-associating (RA) domain found in Myosin-IXb; Myosin-IXb, also termed myosin-9b (Myo9b), is a motor protein with a Rho GTPase activating domain (RhoGAP); it is an actin-dependent motor protein of the unconventional myosin IX class. It is expressed abundantly in tissues of the immune system, like lymph nodes, thymus, and spleen and in several immune cells including dendritic cells, macrophages and CD4+ T. Myosin-IXb contains a Ras-associating (RA) domain, a motor domain, a protein kinase C conserved region 1 (C1), and a RhoGAP domain. Its RA domain is located at its head domain and has the beta-grasp ubiquitin-like fold with unknown function. Myosin-IXb acts as a motorized signaling molecule that links Rho signaling to the dynamic actin cytoskeleton. It regulates leukocyte migration by controlling RhoA signaling. Myosin-IXb is also involved in the development of autoimmune diseases, including rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus and type 1 diabetes. Moreover, Myosin-IXb is a ROBO-interacting protein that suppresses RhoA activity in lung cancer cells.
:
Pssm-ID: 340737 Cd Length: 96 Bit Score: 199.26 E-value: 1.83e-59
protein kinase C conserved region 1 (C1 domain) found in unconventional myosin-IXb and similar ...
1644-1701
9.68e-37
protein kinase C conserved region 1 (C1 domain) found in unconventional myosin-IXb and similar proteins; Myosin-IXb, also called unconventional myosin-9b (Myo9b), is an actin-dependent motor protein of the unconventional myosin IX class. It is expressed abundantly in tissues of the immune system, like lymph nodes, thymus, and spleen, and in several immune cells including dendritic cells, macrophages and CD4+ T cells. Myosin-IXb contains a Ras-associating (RA) domain, a motor domain, a protein kinase C conserved region 1 (C1), and a Rho GTPase activating (RhoGAP) domain. Myosin-IXb acts as a motorized signaling molecule that links Rho signaling to the dynamic actin cytoskeleton. It regulates leukocyte migration by controlling RhoA signaling. Myosin-IXb is also involved in the development of autoimmune diseases, including rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus, and type 1 diabetes. Moreover, Myosin-IXb is a ROBO-interacting protein that suppresses RhoA activity in lung cancer cells. This model corresponds to the C1 domain. The C1 domain is a cysteine-rich zinc binding domain that does not bind DNA nor possess structural similarity to conventional zinc finger domains; it contains two separate Zn(2+)-binding sites.
:
Pssm-ID: 410434 Cd Length: 58 Bit Score: 133.06 E-value: 9.68e-37
class IX myosin, motor domain; Myosin IX is a processive single-headed motor, which might play ...
159-935
0e+00
class IX myosin, motor domain; Myosin IX is a processive single-headed motor, which might play a role in signalling. It has a N-terminal RA domain, an IQ domain, a C1_1 domain, and a RhoGAP domain. The catalytic (head) domain has ATPase activity and belongs to the larger group of P-loop NTPases. Myosins are actin-dependent molecular motors that play important roles in muscle contraction, cell motility, and organelle transport. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Rates of ATP hydrolysis and consequently the speed of movement along actin filaments vary widely, from about 0.04 micrometer per second for myosin I to 4.5 micrometer per second for myosin II in skeletal muscle. Myosin II moves in discrete steps about 5-10 nm long and generates 1-5 piconewtons of force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276836 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 690 Bit Score: 1379.39 E-value: 0e+00
Myosin. Large ATPases; ATPase; molecular motor. Muscle contraction consists of a cyclical ...
144-944
0e+00
Myosin. Large ATPases; ATPase; molecular motor. Muscle contraction consists of a cyclical interaction between myosin and actin. The core of the myosin structure is similar in fold to that of kinesin.
Pssm-ID: 214580 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 677 Bit Score: 878.42 E-value: 0e+00
RhoGAP_myosin_IXB: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain ...
1713-1898
2.06e-132
RhoGAP_myosin_IXB: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain present in myosins IXB. Class IX myosins contain a characteristic head domain, a neck domain and a tail domain which contains a C6H2-zinc binding motif and a Rho-GAP domain. Class IX myosins are single-headed, processive myosins that are partly cytoplasmic, and partly associated with membranes and the actin cytoskeleton. Class IX myosins are implicated in the regulation of neuronal morphogenesis and function of sensory systems, like the inner ear. There are two major isoforms, myosin IXA and IXB with several splice variants, which are both expressed in developing neurons Small GTPases cluster into distinct families, and all act as molecular switches, active in their GTP-bound form but inactive when GDP-bound. The Rho family of GTPases activates effectors involved in a wide variety of developmental processes, including regulation of cytoskeleton formation, cell proliferation and the JNK signaling pathway. GTPases generally have a low intrinsic GTPase hydrolytic activity but there are family-specific groups of GAPs that enhance the rate of GTP hydrolysis by several orders of magnitude.
Pssm-ID: 239872 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 186 Bit Score: 411.31 E-value: 2.06e-132
Ras-associating (RA) domain found in Myosin-IXb; Myosin-IXb, also termed myosin-9b (Myo9b), is ...
16-111
1.83e-59
Ras-associating (RA) domain found in Myosin-IXb; Myosin-IXb, also termed myosin-9b (Myo9b), is a motor protein with a Rho GTPase activating domain (RhoGAP); it is an actin-dependent motor protein of the unconventional myosin IX class. It is expressed abundantly in tissues of the immune system, like lymph nodes, thymus, and spleen and in several immune cells including dendritic cells, macrophages and CD4+ T. Myosin-IXb contains a Ras-associating (RA) domain, a motor domain, a protein kinase C conserved region 1 (C1), and a RhoGAP domain. Its RA domain is located at its head domain and has the beta-grasp ubiquitin-like fold with unknown function. Myosin-IXb acts as a motorized signaling molecule that links Rho signaling to the dynamic actin cytoskeleton. It regulates leukocyte migration by controlling RhoA signaling. Myosin-IXb is also involved in the development of autoimmune diseases, including rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus and type 1 diabetes. Moreover, Myosin-IXb is a ROBO-interacting protein that suppresses RhoA activity in lung cancer cells.
Pssm-ID: 340737 Cd Length: 96 Bit Score: 199.26 E-value: 1.83e-59
protein kinase C conserved region 1 (C1 domain) found in unconventional myosin-IXb and similar ...
1644-1701
9.68e-37
protein kinase C conserved region 1 (C1 domain) found in unconventional myosin-IXb and similar proteins; Myosin-IXb, also called unconventional myosin-9b (Myo9b), is an actin-dependent motor protein of the unconventional myosin IX class. It is expressed abundantly in tissues of the immune system, like lymph nodes, thymus, and spleen, and in several immune cells including dendritic cells, macrophages and CD4+ T cells. Myosin-IXb contains a Ras-associating (RA) domain, a motor domain, a protein kinase C conserved region 1 (C1), and a Rho GTPase activating (RhoGAP) domain. Myosin-IXb acts as a motorized signaling molecule that links Rho signaling to the dynamic actin cytoskeleton. It regulates leukocyte migration by controlling RhoA signaling. Myosin-IXb is also involved in the development of autoimmune diseases, including rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus, and type 1 diabetes. Moreover, Myosin-IXb is a ROBO-interacting protein that suppresses RhoA activity in lung cancer cells. This model corresponds to the C1 domain. The C1 domain is a cysteine-rich zinc binding domain that does not bind DNA nor possess structural similarity to conventional zinc finger domains; it contains two separate Zn(2+)-binding sites.
Pssm-ID: 410434 Cd Length: 58 Bit Score: 133.06 E-value: 9.68e-37
Ras association (RalGDS/AF-6) domain; RasGTP effectors (in cases of AF6, canoe and RalGDS); ...
21-113
1.15e-12
Ras association (RalGDS/AF-6) domain; RasGTP effectors (in cases of AF6, canoe and RalGDS); putative RasGTP effectors in other cases. Recent evidence (not yet in MEDLINE) shows that some RA domains do NOT bind RasGTP. Predicted structure similar to that determined, and that of the RasGTP-binding domain of Raf kinase.
Pssm-ID: 425871 Cd Length: 93 Bit Score: 65.43 E-value: 1.15e-12
Ras association (RalGDS/AF-6) domain; RasGTP effectors (in cases of AF6, canoe and RalGDS); ...
17-112
6.07e-10
Ras association (RalGDS/AF-6) domain; RasGTP effectors (in cases of AF6, canoe and RalGDS); putative RasGTP effectors in other cases. Kalhammer et al. have shown that not all RA domains bind RasGTP. Predicted structure similar to that determined, and that of the RasGTP-binding domain of Raf kinase. Predicted RA domains in PLC210 and nore1 found to bind RasGTP. Included outliers (Grb7, Grb14, adenylyl cyclases etc.)
Pssm-ID: 214612 Cd Length: 90 Bit Score: 57.69 E-value: 6.07e-10
Protein kinase C conserved region 1 (C1) domains (Cysteine-rich domains); Some bind phorbol ...
1649-1697
6.10e-10
Protein kinase C conserved region 1 (C1) domains (Cysteine-rich domains); Some bind phorbol esters and diacylglycerol. Some bind RasGTP. Zinc-binding domains.
Pssm-ID: 197519 Cd Length: 50 Bit Score: 56.32 E-value: 6.10e-10
C-terminal middle region of Androglobins (Adgbs) and related proteins; including permuted ...
931-1014
4.99e-03
C-terminal middle region of Androglobins (Adgbs) and related proteins; including permuted globin domain and IQ motif; Androglobin (Adgb, also known as Calpain-7-like protein, CAPN7L) is a large multidomain protein consisting of an N-terminal peptidase C2 family calpain-like domain, an IQ calmodulin-binding motif, and an internal, circularly permuted globin domain. The canonical secondary structure of hemoglobins is an 3-over-3 alpha-helical sandwich structure, where the eight alpha-helical segments are conventionally labeled, A-H, according to their sequential order; Adgbs differ from this in having helices C-H followed by A-B. Adgbs and other phylogenetically ancient globins, such as neuroglobins and globin X, form hexacoordinated heme iron complexes. Globins contain various highly conserved residues of the heme pocket: including a Phe in the interhelical position CD1 (Phe CD1, first position in the loop between the helices C and D) that is packed against the heme, a His at the 7th position of the E-helix (His E7) that binds the heme iron distally, and a His at the 8th position of the F-helix (His F8) that binds the heme iron proximally. Unlike other hexacoordinated globins, Adgbs have an E7 Gln; their hexacoordination scheme is [Gln]-Fe-[His]. In mammals, Adgb is mainly expressed in the testes and may play an important role in spermatogenesis. Arthropod Adgbs have degenerate globin domains (DOI:10.3389/fgene.2020.00858). This model spans the permuted globin domain, the IQ motif, and a conserved region of about 200 amino acid residues located C-terminal to the globin domain; it does not include the N-terminal protease domain or the large uncharacterized C-terminal domain of approximately 500 residues.
Pssm-ID: 412094 Cd Length: 416 Bit Score: 41.77 E-value: 4.99e-03
class IX myosin, motor domain; Myosin IX is a processive single-headed motor, which might play ...
159-935
0e+00
class IX myosin, motor domain; Myosin IX is a processive single-headed motor, which might play a role in signalling. It has a N-terminal RA domain, an IQ domain, a C1_1 domain, and a RhoGAP domain. The catalytic (head) domain has ATPase activity and belongs to the larger group of P-loop NTPases. Myosins are actin-dependent molecular motors that play important roles in muscle contraction, cell motility, and organelle transport. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Rates of ATP hydrolysis and consequently the speed of movement along actin filaments vary widely, from about 0.04 micrometer per second for myosin I to 4.5 micrometer per second for myosin II in skeletal muscle. Myosin II moves in discrete steps about 5-10 nm long and generates 1-5 piconewtons of force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276836 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 690 Bit Score: 1379.39 E-value: 0e+00
Myosin. Large ATPases; ATPase; molecular motor. Muscle contraction consists of a cyclical ...
144-944
0e+00
Myosin. Large ATPases; ATPase; molecular motor. Muscle contraction consists of a cyclical interaction between myosin and actin. The core of the myosin structure is similar in fold to that of kinesin.
Pssm-ID: 214580 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 677 Bit Score: 878.42 E-value: 0e+00
Myosin motor domain superfamily; Myosin motor domain. The catalytic (head) domain has ATPase ...
160-935
0e+00
Myosin motor domain superfamily; Myosin motor domain. The catalytic (head) domain has ATPase activity and belongs to the larger group of P-loop NTPases. Myosins are actin-dependent molecular motors that play important roles in muscle contraction, cell motility, and organelle transport. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Rates of ATP hydrolysis and consequently the speed of movement along actin filaments vary widely, from about 0.04 micrometer per second for myosin I to 4.5 micrometer per second for myosin II in skeletal muscle. Myosin II moves in discrete steps about 5-10 nm long and generates 1-5 piconewtons of force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276950 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 633 Bit Score: 779.85 E-value: 0e+00
class VII myosin, motor domain; These monomeric myosins have been associated with functions in ...
160-935
0e+00
class VII myosin, motor domain; These monomeric myosins have been associated with functions in sensory systems such as vision and hearing. Mammalian myosin VII has a tail with 2 MyTH4 domains, 2 FERM domains, and a SH3 domain. The catalytic (head) domain has ATPase activity and belongs to the larger group of P-loop NTPases. Myosins are actin-dependent molecular motors that play important roles in muscle contraction, cell motility, and organelle transport. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Rates of ATP hydrolysis and consequently the speed of movement along actin filaments vary widely, from about 0.04 micrometer per second for myosin I to 4.5 micrometer per second for myosin II in skeletal muscle. Myosin II moves in discrete steps about 5-10 nm long and generates 1-5 piconewtons of force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276832 Cd Length: 648 Bit Score: 695.92 E-value: 0e+00
class XV mammal-like myosin, motor domain; The class XV myosins are monomeric. In vertebrates, ...
159-935
0e+00
class XV mammal-like myosin, motor domain; The class XV myosins are monomeric. In vertebrates, myosin XV appears to be expressed in sensory tissue and play a role in hearing. The catalytic (head) domain has ATPase activity and belongs to the larger group of P-loop NTPases. C-terminal to the head domain are 2 MyTH4 domain, a FERM domain, and a SH3 domain. Myosins are actin-dependent molecular motors that play important roles in muscle contraction, cell motility, and organelle transport. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Rates of ATP hydrolysis and consequently the speed of movement along actin filaments vary widely, from about 0.04 micrometer per second for myosin I to 4.5 micrometer per second for myosin II in skeletal muscle. Myosin II moves in discrete steps about 5-10 nm long and generates 1-5 piconewtons of force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276838 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 657 Bit Score: 653.36 E-value: 0e+00
class XXII myosin, motor domain; These myosins possess an extended neck with multiple IQ ...
159-935
0e+00
class XXII myosin, motor domain; These myosins possess an extended neck with multiple IQ motifs such as found in class V, VIII, XI, and XIII myosins. These myosins are defined by two tandem MyTH4 and FERM domains. The apicomplexan, but not diatom myosins contain 4-6 WD40 repeats near the end of the C-terminal tail which suggests a possible function of these myosins in signal transduction and transcriptional regulation. The catalytic (head) domain has ATPase activity and belongs to the larger group of P-loop NTPases. Myosins are actin-dependent molecular motors that play important roles in muscle contraction, cell motility, and organelle transport. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Rates of ATP hydrolysis and consequently the speed of movement along actin filaments vary widely, from about 0.04 micrometer per second for myosin I to 4.5 micrometer per second for myosin II in skeletal muscle. Myosin II moves in discrete steps about 5-10 nm long and generates 1-5 piconewtons of force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276849 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 661 Bit Score: 641.30 E-value: 0e+00
class V myosin, motor domain; Myo5, also called heavy chain 12, myoxin, are dimeric myosins ...
162-935
0e+00
class V myosin, motor domain; Myo5, also called heavy chain 12, myoxin, are dimeric myosins that transport a variety of intracellular cargo processively along actin filaments, such as melanosomes, synaptic vesicles, vacuoles, and mRNA. The catalytic (head) domain has ATPase activity and belongs to the larger group of P-loop NTPases. It also contains a IQ domain and a globular DIL domain. Myosin V is a class of actin-based motor proteins involved in cytoplasmic vesicle transport and anchorage, spindle-pole alignment and mRNA translocation. The protein encoded by this gene is abundant in melanocytes and nerve cells. Mutations in this gene cause Griscelli syndrome type-1 (GS1), Griscelli syndrome type-3 (GS3) and neuroectodermal melanolysosomal disease, or Elejalde disease. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been reported, but the full-length nature of some variants has not been determined. Myosins are actin-dependent molecular motors that play important roles in muscle contraction, cell motility, and organelle transport. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Rates of ATP hydrolysis and consequently the speed of movement along actin filaments vary widely, from about 0.04 micrometer per second for myosin I to 4.5 micrometer per second for myosin II in skeletal muscle. Myosin II moves in discrete steps about 5-10 nm long and generates 1-5 piconewtons of force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. Note that the Dictyostelium myoVs are not contained in this child group. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276831 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 629 Bit Score: 633.42 E-value: 0e+00
class VIII myosin, motor domain; These plant-specific type VIII myosins has been associated ...
161-935
0e+00
class VIII myosin, motor domain; These plant-specific type VIII myosins has been associated with endocytosis, cytokinesis, cell-to-cell coupling and gating at plasmodesmata. The catalytic (head) domain has ATPase activity and belongs to the larger group of P-loop NTPases. It also contains IQ domains Myosins are actin-dependent molecular motors that play important roles in muscle contraction, cell motility, and organelle transport. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Rates of ATP hydrolysis and consequently the speed of movement along actin filaments vary widely, from about 0.04 micrometer per second for myosin I to 4.5 micrometer per second for myosin II in skeletal muscle. Myosin II moves in discrete steps about 5-10 nm long and generates 1-5 piconewtons of force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276834 Cd Length: 647 Bit Score: 615.87 E-value: 0e+00
class X myosin, motor domain; Myosin X is an unconventional myosin motor that functions as a ...
160-935
0e+00
class X myosin, motor domain; Myosin X is an unconventional myosin motor that functions as a monomer. In mammalian cells, the motor is found to localize to filopodia. Myosin X walks towards the barbed ends of filaments and is thought to walk on bundles of actin, rather than single filaments, a unique behavior. The catalytic (head) domain has ATPase activity and belongs to the larger group of P-loop NTPases. C-terminal to the head domain are a variable number of IQ domains, 2 PH domains, a MyTH4 domain, and a FERM domain. Myosins are actin-dependent molecular motors that play important roles in muscle contraction, cell motility, and organelle transport. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Rates of ATP hydrolysis and consequently the speed of movement along actin filaments vary widely, from about 0.04 micrometer per second for myosin I to 4.5 micrometer per second for myosin II in skeletal muscle. Myosin II moves in discrete steps about 5-10 nm long and generates 1-5 piconewtons of force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276840 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 651 Bit Score: 605.64 E-value: 0e+00
class III myosin, motor domain; Myosin III has been shown to play a role in the vision process ...
160-935
0e+00
class III myosin, motor domain; Myosin III has been shown to play a role in the vision process in insects and in hearing in mammals. Myosin III, an unconventional myosin, does not form dimers. The catalytic (head) domain has ATPase activity and belongs to the larger group of P-loop NTPases. They are characterized by an N-terminal protein kinase domain and several IQ domains. Some members also contain WW, SH2, PH, and Y-phosphatase domains. Myosins are actin-dependent molecular motors that play important roles in muscle contraction, cell motility, and organelle transport. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Rates of ATP hydrolysis and consequently the speed of movement along actin filaments vary widely, from about 0.04 micrometer per second for myosin I to 4.5 micrometer per second for myosin II in skeletal muscle. Myosin II moves in discrete steps about 5-10 nm long and generates 1-5 piconewtons of force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276830 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 633 Bit Score: 605.42 E-value: 0e+00
class XI myosin, motor domain; These plant-specific type XI myosin are involved in organelle ...
162-935
0e+00
class XI myosin, motor domain; These plant-specific type XI myosin are involved in organelle transport. The catalytic (head) domain has ATPase activity and belongs to the larger group of P-loop NTPases. Myosins are actin-dependent molecular motors that play important roles in muscle contraction, cell motility, and organelle transport. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Rates of ATP hydrolysis and consequently the speed of movement along actin filaments vary widely, from about 0.04 micrometer per second for myosin I to 4.5 micrometer per second for myosin II in skeletal muscle. Myosin II moves in discrete steps about 5-10 nm long and generates 1-5 piconewtons of force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle.
Pssm-ID: 276835 Cd Length: 647 Bit Score: 595.81 E-value: 0e+00
class II myosins, motor domain; Myosin motor domain in class II myosins. Class II myosins, ...
162-935
0e+00
class II myosins, motor domain; Myosin motor domain in class II myosins. Class II myosins, also called conventional myosins, are the myosin type responsible for producing actomyosin contraction in metazoan muscle and non-muscle cells. Myosin II contains two heavy chains made up of the head (N-terminal) and tail (C-terminal) domains with a coiled-coil morphology that holds the two heavy chains together. Thus, myosin II has two heads. The intermediate neck domain is the region creating the angle between the head and tail. It also contains 4 light chains which bind the heavy chains in the "neck" region between the head and tail. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. Class-II myosins are regulated by phosphorylation of the myosin light chain or by binding of Ca2+. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276951 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 662 Bit Score: 594.06 E-value: 0e+00
class I myosin, motor domain; Myosin I generates movement at the leading edge in cell motility, ...
161-935
0e+00
class I myosin, motor domain; Myosin I generates movement at the leading edge in cell motility, and class I myosins have been implicated in phagocytosis and vesicle transport. Myosin I, an unconventional myosin, does not form dimers. The catalytic (head) domain has ATPase activity and belongs to the larger group of P-loop NTPases. There are 5 myosin subclasses with subclasses c/h, d/g, and a/b have an IQ domain and a TH1 domain. Myosins are actin-dependent molecular motors that play important roles in muscle contraction, cell motility, and organelle transport. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Rates of ATP hydrolysis and consequently the speed of movement along actin filaments vary widely, from about 0.04 micrometer per second for myosin I to 4.5 micrometer per second for myosin II in skeletal muscle. Myosin II moves in discrete steps about 5-10 nm long and generates 1-5 piconewtons of force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276829 Cd Length: 652 Bit Score: 587.20 E-value: 0e+00
class XXXVI myosin, motor domain; This class of molluscan myosins contains a motor domain ...
159-935
1.15e-167
class XXXVI myosin, motor domain; This class of molluscan myosins contains a motor domain followed by a GlcAT-I (Beta1,3-glucuronyltransferase I) domain. The catalytic (head) domain has ATPase activity and belongs to the larger group of P-loop NTPases. Myosins are actin-dependent molecular motors that play important roles in muscle contraction, cell motility, and organelle transport. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Rates of ATP hydrolysis and consequently the speed of movement along actin filaments vary widely, from about 0.04 micrometer per second for myosin I to 4.5 micrometer per second for myosin II in skeletal muscle. Myosin II moves in discrete steps about 5-10 nm long and generates 1-5 piconewtons of force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276862 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 635 Bit Score: 527.72 E-value: 1.15e-167
class XXVIII myosin, motor domain; These myosins are found in fish, chicken, and mollusks. The ...
161-935
4.67e-167
class XXVIII myosin, motor domain; These myosins are found in fish, chicken, and mollusks. The tail regions of these class-XXVIII myosins consist of an IQ motif, a short coiled-coil region, and an SH2 domain. The catalytic (head) domain has ATPase activity and belongs to the larger group of P-loop NTPases. Myosins are actin-dependent molecular motors that play important roles in muscle contraction, cell motility, and organelle transport. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Rates of ATP hydrolysis and consequently the speed of movement along actin filaments vary widely, from about 0.04 micrometer per second for myosin I to 4.5 micrometer per second for myosin II in skeletal muscle. Myosin II moves in discrete steps about 5-10 nm long and generates 1-5 piconewtons of force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276854 Cd Length: 659 Bit Score: 527.17 E-value: 4.67e-167
class VI myosin, motor domain; Myosin VI is a monomeric myosin, which moves towards the ...
160-935
3.16e-159
class VI myosin, motor domain; Myosin VI is a monomeric myosin, which moves towards the minus-end of actin filaments, in contrast to most other myosins which moves towards the plus-end of actin filaments. It is thought that myosin VI, unlike plus-end directed myosins, does not use a pure lever arm mechanism, but instead steps with a mechanism analogous to the kinesin neck-linker uncoupling model. It has been implicated in a myriad of functions including: the transport of cytoplasmic organelles, maintenance of normal Golgi morphology, endocytosis, secretion, cell migration, border cell migration during development, and in cancer metastasis playing roles in deafness and retinal development among others. While how this is accomplished is largely unknown there are several interacting proteins that have been identified such as disabled homolog 2 (DAB2), GIPC1, synapse-associated protein 97 (SAP97; also known as DLG1) and optineurin, which have been found to target myosin VI to different cellular compartments. The catalytic (head) domain has ATPase activity and belongs to the larger group of P-loop NTPases. Myosins are actin-dependent molecular motors that play important roles in muscle contraction, cell motility, and organelle transport. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the minus end along actin filaments. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Rates of ATP hydrolysis and consequently the speed of movement along actin filaments vary widely, from about 0.04 micrometer per second for myosin I to 4.5 micrometer per second for myosin II in skeletal muscle. Myosin II moves in discrete steps about 5-10 nm long and generates 1-5 piconewtons of force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276833 Cd Length: 649 Bit Score: 505.25 E-value: 3.16e-159
class IV myosin, motor domain; These myosins all possess a WW domain either N-terminal or ...
161-932
3.98e-159
class IV myosin, motor domain; These myosins all possess a WW domain either N-terminal or C-terminal to their motor domain and a tail with a MyTH4 domain followed by a SH3 domain in some instances. The monomeric Acanthamoebas were the first identified members of this group and have been joined by Stramenopiles. The catalytic (head) domain has ATPase activity and belongs to the larger group of P-loop NTPases. Myosins are actin-dependent molecular motors that play important roles in muscle contraction, cell motility, and organelle transport. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Rates of ATP hydrolysis and consequently the speed of movement along actin filaments vary widely, from about 0.04 micrometer per second for myosin I to 4.5 micrometer per second for myosin II in skeletal muscle. Myosin II moves in discrete steps about 5-10 nm long and generates 1-5 piconewtons of force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276839 Cd Length: 644 Bit Score: 504.69 E-value: 3.98e-159
class XXIX myosin, motor domain; Class XXIX myosins are comprised of Stramenopiles and have ...
161-935
3.44e-156
class XXIX myosin, motor domain; Class XXIX myosins are comprised of Stramenopiles and have very long tail domains consisting of three IQ motifs, short coiled-coil regions, up to 18 CBS domains, a PB1 domain, and a carboxy-terminal transmembrane domain. The catalytic (head) domain has ATPase activity and belongs to the larger group of P-loop NTPases. Myosins are actin-dependent molecular motors that play important roles in muscle contraction, cell motility, and organelle transport. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Rates of ATP hydrolysis and consequently the speed of movement along actin filaments vary widely, from about 0.04 micrometer per second for myosin I to 4.5 micrometer per second for myosin II in skeletal muscle. Myosin II moves in discrete steps about 5-10 nm long and generates 1-5 piconewtons of force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276855 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 662 Bit Score: 497.38 E-value: 3.44e-156
class XXVII myosin, motor domain; Not much is known about this myosin class. The catalytic ...
161-935
1.51e-151
class XXVII myosin, motor domain; Not much is known about this myosin class. The catalytic (head) domain has ATPase activity and belongs to the larger group of P-loop NTPases. Myosins are actin-dependent molecular motors that play important roles in muscle contraction, cell motility, and organelle transport. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Rates of ATP hydrolysis and consequently the speed of movement along actin filaments vary widely, from about 0.04 micrometer per second for myosin I to 4.5 micrometer per second for myosin II in skeletal muscle. Myosin II moves in discrete steps about 5-10 nm long and generates 1-5 piconewtons of force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276853 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 667 Bit Score: 484.58 E-value: 1.51e-151
class XLVI myosin, motor domain; The class XLVI myosins are comprised of Alveolata. Not much ...
160-935
3.62e-150
class XLVI myosin, motor domain; The class XLVI myosins are comprised of Alveolata. Not much is known about this myosin class. The catalytic (head) domain has ATPase activity and belongs to the larger group of P-loop NTPases. Myosins are actin-dependent molecular motors that play important roles in muscle contraction, cell motility, and organelle transport. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Rates of ATP hydrolysis and consequently the speed of movement along actin filaments vary widely, from about 0.04 micrometer per second for myosin I to 4.5 micrometer per second for myosin II in skeletal muscle. Myosin II moves in discrete steps about 5-10 nm long and generates 1-5 piconewtons of force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276872 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 669 Bit Score: 481.07 E-value: 3.62e-150
class XL myosin, motor domain; The class XL myosins are comprised of Stramenopiles. Not much ...
160-934
8.00e-150
class XL myosin, motor domain; The class XL myosins are comprised of Stramenopiles. Not much is known about this myosin class. The catalytic (head) domain has ATPase activity and belongs to the larger group of P-loop NTPases. Myosins are actin-dependent molecular motors that play important roles in muscle contraction, cell motility, and organelle transport. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Rates of ATP hydrolysis and consequently the speed of movement along actin filaments vary widely, from about 0.04 micrometer per second for myosin I to 4.5 micrometer per second for myosin II in skeletal muscle. Myosin II moves in discrete steps about 5-10 nm long and generates 1-5 piconewtons of force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276866 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 655 Bit Score: 479.28 E-value: 8.00e-150
class XXXI myosin, motor domain; Class XXXI myosins have a very long neck region consisting of ...
161-935
1.11e-149
class XXXI myosin, motor domain; Class XXXI myosins have a very long neck region consisting of 17 IQ motifs and 2 tandem ANK repeats that are separated by a PH domain. The myosin classes XXX to XXXIV contain members from Phytophthora species and Hyaloperonospora parasitica. The catalytic (head) domain has ATPase activity and belongs to the larger group of P-loop NTPases. Myosins are actin-dependent molecular motors that play important roles in muscle contraction, cell motility, and organelle transport. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Rates of ATP hydrolysis and consequently the speed of movement along actin filaments vary widely, from about 0.04 micrometer per second for myosin I to 4.5 micrometer per second for myosin II in skeletal muscle. Myosin II moves in discrete steps about 5-10 nm long and generates 1-5 piconewtons of force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276857 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 656 Bit Score: 478.87 E-value: 1.11e-149
class XXXV myosin, motor domain; This class of metazoan myosins contains 2 IQ motifs, 2 MyTH4 ...
159-935
9.61e-149
class XXXV myosin, motor domain; This class of metazoan myosins contains 2 IQ motifs, 2 MyTH4 domains, a single FERM domain, and an SH3 domain. The catalytic (head) domain has ATPase activity and belongs to the larger group of P-loop NTPases. Myosins are actin-dependent molecular motors that play important roles in muscle contraction, cell motility, and organelle transport. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Rates of ATP hydrolysis and consequently the speed of movement along actin filaments vary widely, from about 0.04 micrometer per second for myosin I to 4.5 micrometer per second for myosin II in skeletal muscle. Myosin II moves in discrete steps about 5-10 nm long and generates 1-5 piconewtons of force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276861 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 644 Bit Score: 476.19 E-value: 9.61e-149
class XLII myosin, motor domain; The class XLII myosins are comprised of Stramenopiles. Not ...
161-935
7.71e-142
class XLII myosin, motor domain; The class XLII myosins are comprised of Stramenopiles. Not much is known about this myosin class. The catalytic (head) domain has ATPase activity and belongs to the larger group of P-loop NTPases. Myosins are actin-dependent molecular motors that play important roles in muscle contraction, cell motility, and organelle transport. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Rates of ATP hydrolysis and consequently the speed of movement along actin filaments vary widely, from about 0.04 micrometer per second for myosin I to 4.5 micrometer per second for myosin II in skeletal muscle. Myosin II moves in discrete steps about 5-10 nm long and generates 1-5 piconewtons of force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276868 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 658 Bit Score: 457.32 E-value: 7.71e-142
class XXX myosin, motor domain; Myosins of class XXX are composed of an amino-terminal ...
153-665
1.35e-139
class XXX myosin, motor domain; Myosins of class XXX are composed of an amino-terminal SH3-like domain, two IQ motifs, a coiled-coil region and a PX domain. The myosin classes XXX to XXXIV contain members from Phytophthora species and Hyaloperonospora parasitica. The catalytic (head) domain has ATPase activity and belongs to the larger group of P-loop NTPases. Myosins are actin-dependent molecular motors that play important roles in muscle contraction, cell motility, and organelle transport. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Rates of ATP hydrolysis and consequently the speed of movement along actin filaments vary widely, from about 0.04 micrometer per second for myosin I to 4.5 micrometer per second for myosin II in skeletal muscle. Myosin II moves in discrete steps about 5-10 nm long and generates 1-5 piconewtons of force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276856 Cd Length: 645 Bit Score: 450.65 E-value: 1.35e-139
class II myosin heavy chain 10, motor domain; Myosin motor domain of non-muscle myosin heavy ...
160-935
2.84e-134
class II myosin heavy chain 10, motor domain; Myosin motor domain of non-muscle myosin heavy chain 10 (also called NMMHCB). Mutations in this gene have been associated with May-Hegglin anomaly and developmental defects in brain and heart. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. Class II myosins, also called conventional myosins, are the myosin type responsible for producing actomyosin contraction in metazoan muscle and non-muscle cells. Myosin II contains two heavy chains made up of the head (N-terminal) and tail (C-terminal) domains with a coiled-coil morphology that holds the two heavy chains together. The intermediate neck domain is the region creating the angle between the head and tail. It also contains 4 light chains which bind the heavy chains in the "neck" region between the head and tail. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. Class-II myosins are regulated by phosphorylation of the myosin light chain or by binding of Ca2+. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276952 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 673 Bit Score: 436.75 E-value: 2.84e-134
class XLI myosin, motor domain; The class XLI myosins are comprised of Stramenopiles. Not much ...
161-906
3.89e-133
class XLI myosin, motor domain; The class XLI myosins are comprised of Stramenopiles. Not much is known about this myosin class. The catalytic (head) domain has ATPase activity and belongs to the larger group of P-loop NTPases. Myosins are actin-dependent molecular motors that play important roles in muscle contraction, cell motility, and organelle transport. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Rates of ATP hydrolysis and consequently the speed of movement along actin filaments vary widely, from about 0.04 micrometer per second for myosin I to 4.5 micrometer per second for myosin II in skeletal muscle. Myosin II moves in discrete steps about 5-10 nm long and generates 1-5 piconewtons of force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276867 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 716 Bit Score: 435.09 E-value: 3.89e-133
RhoGAP_myosin_IXB: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain ...
1713-1898
2.06e-132
RhoGAP_myosin_IXB: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain present in myosins IXB. Class IX myosins contain a characteristic head domain, a neck domain and a tail domain which contains a C6H2-zinc binding motif and a Rho-GAP domain. Class IX myosins are single-headed, processive myosins that are partly cytoplasmic, and partly associated with membranes and the actin cytoskeleton. Class IX myosins are implicated in the regulation of neuronal morphogenesis and function of sensory systems, like the inner ear. There are two major isoforms, myosin IXA and IXB with several splice variants, which are both expressed in developing neurons Small GTPases cluster into distinct families, and all act as molecular switches, active in their GTP-bound form but inactive when GDP-bound. The Rho family of GTPases activates effectors involved in a wide variety of developmental processes, including regulation of cytoskeleton formation, cell proliferation and the JNK signaling pathway. GTPases generally have a low intrinsic GTPase hydrolytic activity but there are family-specific groups of GAPs that enhance the rate of GTP hydrolysis by several orders of magnitude.
Pssm-ID: 239872 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 186 Bit Score: 411.31 E-value: 2.06e-132
class XXXIV myosin, motor domain; Class XXXIV myosins are composed of an IQ motif, a short ...
165-935
3.57e-132
class XXXIV myosin, motor domain; Class XXXIV myosins are composed of an IQ motif, a short coiled-coil region, 5 tandem ANK repeats, and a carboxy-terminal FYVE domain. The myosin classes XXX to XXXIV contain members from Phytophthora species and Hyaloperonospora parasitica. The catalytic (head) domain has ATPase activity and belongs to the larger group of P-loop NTPases. Myosins are actin-dependent molecular motors that play important roles in muscle contraction, cell motility, and organelle transport. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Rates of ATP hydrolysis and consequently the speed of movement along actin filaments vary widely, from about 0.04 micrometer per second for myosin I to 4.5 micrometer per second for myosin II in skeletal muscle. Myosin II moves in discrete steps about 5-10 nm long and generates 1-5 piconewtons of force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276860 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 704 Bit Score: 431.68 E-value: 3.57e-132
class XLIII myosin, motor domain; The class XLIII myosins are comprised of Stramenopiles. Not ...
160-935
6.81e-132
class XLIII myosin, motor domain; The class XLIII myosins are comprised of Stramenopiles. Not much is known about this myosin class. The catalytic (head) domain has ATPase activity and belongs to the larger group of P-loop NTPases. Myosins are actin-dependent molecular motors that play important roles in muscle contraction, cell motility, and organelle transport. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Rates of ATP hydrolysis and consequently the speed of movement along actin filaments vary widely, from about 0.04 micrometer per second for myosin I to 4.5 micrometer per second for myosin II in skeletal muscle. Myosin II moves in discrete steps about 5-10 nm long and generates 1-5 piconewtons of force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276869 Cd Length: 653 Bit Score: 428.98 E-value: 6.81e-132
class II myosin heavy chain 2, motor domain; Myosin motor domain of type IIa skeletal muscle ...
160-935
1.69e-129
class II myosin heavy chain 2, motor domain; Myosin motor domain of type IIa skeletal muscle myosin heavy chain 2 (also called MYH2A, MYHSA2, MyHC-IIa, MYHas8, MyHC-2A) in insects and mollusks. This gene encodes a member of the class II or conventional myosin heavy chains, and functions in skeletal muscle contraction. Mutations in this gene results in inclusion body myopathy-3 and familial congenital myopathy. Class II myosins, also called conventional myosins, are the myosin type responsible for producing actomyosin contraction in metazoan muscle and non-muscle cells. Myosin II contains two heavy chains made up of the head (N-terminal) and tail (C-terminal) domains with a coiled-coil morphology that holds the two heavy chains together. The intermediate neck domain is the region creating the angle between the head and tail. It also contains 4 light chains which bind the heavy chains in the "neck" region between the head and tail. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. Class-II myosins are regulated by phosphorylation of the myosin light chain or by binding of Ca2+. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276876 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 674 Bit Score: 423.24 E-value: 1.69e-129
class XIV myosin, motor domain; These myosins localize to plasma membranes of the ...
162-935
6.78e-129
class XIV myosin, motor domain; These myosins localize to plasma membranes of the intracellular parasites and may be involved in the cell invasion process. Their known functions include: transporting phagosomes to the nucleus and perturbing the developmentally regulated elimination of the macronucleus during conjugation. The catalytic (head) domain has ATPase activity and belongs to the larger group of P-loop NTPases. C-terminal to their motor domain these myosins have a MyTH4-FERM protein domain combination. Myosins are actin-dependent molecular motors that play important roles in muscle contraction, cell motility, and organelle transport. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Rates of ATP hydrolysis and consequently the speed of movement along actin filaments vary widely, from about 0.04 micrometer per second for myosin I to 4.5 micrometer per second for myosin II in skeletal muscle. Myosin II moves in discrete steps about 5-10 nm long and generates 1-5 piconewtons of force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276843 Cd Length: 649 Bit Score: 420.55 E-value: 6.78e-129
class XXXIX myosin, motor domain; The class XXXIX myosins are found in Stramenopiles. Not much ...
159-662
2.59e-125
class XXXIX myosin, motor domain; The class XXXIX myosins are found in Stramenopiles. Not much is known about this myosin class. The catalytic (head) domain has ATPase activity and belongs to the larger group of P-loop NTPases. Myosins are actin-dependent molecular motors that play important roles in muscle contraction, cell motility, and organelle transport. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Rates of ATP hydrolysis and consequently the speed of movement along actin filaments vary widely, from about 0.04 micrometer per second for myosin I to 4.5 micrometer per second for myosin II in skeletal muscle. Myosin II moves in discrete steps about 5-10 nm long and generates 1-5 piconewtons of force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276865 Cd Length: 627 Bit Score: 409.31 E-value: 2.59e-125
class II myosin heavy chain 18, motor domain; Myosin motor domain of muscle myosin heavy chain ...
160-935
7.52e-123
class II myosin heavy chain 18, motor domain; Myosin motor domain of muscle myosin heavy chain 18. Class II myosins, also called conventional myosins, are the myosin type responsible for producing actomyosin contraction in metazoan muscle and non-muscle cells. Myosin II contains two heavy chains made up of the head (N-terminal) and tail (C-terminal) domains with a coiled-coil morphology that holds the two heavy chains together. The intermediate neck domain is the region creating the angle between the head and tail. It also contains 4 light chains which bind the heavy chains in the "neck" region between the head and tail. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. Class-II myosins are regulated by phosphorylation of the myosin light chain or by binding of Ca2+. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276895 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 676 Bit Score: 404.41 E-value: 7.52e-123
class II myosin heavy chain 15, motor domain; Myosin motor domain of sarcomeric myosin heavy ...
160-935
6.54e-122
class II myosin heavy chain 15, motor domain; Myosin motor domain of sarcomeric myosin heavy chain 15 in mammals (also called KIAA1000) . MYH15 is a slow-twitch myosin. Myh15 is a ventricular myosin heavy chain. Myh15 is absent in embryonic and fetal muscles and is found in orbital layer of extraocular muscles at birth. Class II myosins, also called conventional myosins, are the myosin type responsible for producing actomyosin contraction in metazoan muscle and non-muscle cells. Myosin II contains two heavy chains made up of the head (N-terminal) and tail (C-terminal) domains with a coiled-coil morphology that holds the two heavy chains together. The intermediate neck domain is the region creating the angle between the head and tail. It also contains 4 light chains which bind the heavy chains in the "neck" region between the head and tail. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. Class-II myosins are regulated by phosphorylation of the myosin light chain or by binding of Ca2+. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276892 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 662 Bit Score: 400.89 E-value: 6.54e-122
class II myosin heavy chain 3, motor domain; Myosin motor domain of fetal skeletal muscle ...
161-935
4.05e-121
class II myosin heavy chain 3, motor domain; Myosin motor domain of fetal skeletal muscle myosin heavy chain 3 (MYHC-EMB, MYHSE1, HEMHC, SMHCE) in tetrapods including mammals, lizards, and frogs. This gene is a member of the MYH family and encodes a protein with an IQ domain and a myosin head-like domain. Mutations in this gene have been associated with two congenital contracture (arthrogryposis) syndromes, Freeman-Sheldon syndrome and Sheldon-Hall syndrome. Class II myosins, also called conventional myosins, are the myosin type responsible for producing actomyosin contraction in metazoan muscle and non-muscle cells. Myosin II contains two heavy chains made up of the head (N-terminal) and tail (C-terminal) domains with a coiled-coil morphology that holds the two heavy chains together. The intermediate neck domain is the region creating the angle between the head and tail. It also contains 4 light chains which bind the heavy chains in the "neck" region between the head and tail. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. Class-II myosins are regulated by phosphorylation of the myosin light chain or by binding of Ca2+. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276878 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 668 Bit Score: 399.04 E-value: 4.05e-121
class II myosin heavy chain 16, motor domain; Myosin motor domain of myosin heavy chain 16 ...
160-935
1.00e-119
class II myosin heavy chain 16, motor domain; Myosin motor domain of myosin heavy chain 16 pseudogene (also called MHC20, MYH16, and myh5), encoding a sarcomeric myosin heavy chain expressed in nonhuman primate masticatory muscles, is inactivated in humans. This cd contains Myh16 in mammals. MYH16 has intermediate fibres between that of slow type 1 and fast 2B fibres, but exert more force than any other fibre type examined. Class II myosins, also called conventional myosins, are the myosin type responsible for producing actomyosin contraction in metazoan muscle and non-muscle cells. Myosin II contains two heavy chains made up of the head (N-terminal) and tail (C-terminal) domains with a coiled-coil morphology that holds the two heavy chains together. The intermediate neck domain is the region creating the angle between the head and tail. It also contains 4 light chains which bind the heavy chains in the "neck" region between the head and tail. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. Class-II myosins are regulated by phosphorylation of the myosin light chain or by binding of Ca2+. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. Some of the data used for this classification were produced by the CyMoBase team at the Max-Planck-Institute for Biophysical Chemistry. The sequence names are composed of the species abbreviation followed by the protein abbreviation and optional protein classifier and variant designations.
Pssm-ID: 276896 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 659 Bit Score: 394.78 E-value: 1.00e-119
class XLVII myosin, motor domain; The class XLVII myosins are comprised of Stramenopiles. Not ...
161-935
3.03e-119
class XLVII myosin, motor domain; The class XLVII myosins are comprised of Stramenopiles. Not much is known about this myosin class. Myosins are actin-dependent molecular motors that play important roles in muscle contraction, cell motility, and organelle transport. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Rates of ATP hydrolysis and consequently the speed of movement along actin filaments vary widely, from about 0.04 micrometer per second for myosin I to 4.5 micrometer per second for myosin II in skeletal muscle. Myosin II moves in discrete steps about 5-10 nm long and generates 1-5 piconewtons of force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276873 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 682 Bit Score: 394.28 E-value: 3.03e-119
class XVII myosin, motor domain; This fungal myosin which is also known as chitin synthase ...
156-665
2.48e-118
class XVII myosin, motor domain; This fungal myosin which is also known as chitin synthase uses its motor domain to tether its vesicular cargo to peripheral actin. It works in opposition to dynein, contributing to the retention of Mcs1 vesicles at the site of cell growth and increasing vesicle fusion necessary for polarized growth. Class 17 myosins consist of a N-terminal myosin motor domain with Cyt-b5, chitin synthase 2, and a DEK_C domains at it C-terminus. The chitin synthase region contains several transmembrane domains by which myosin 17 is thought to bind secretory vesicles. The catalytic (head) domain has ATPase activity and belongs to the larger group of P-loop NTPases. Myosins are actin-dependent molecular motors that play important roles in muscle contraction, cell motility, and organelle transport. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Rates of ATP hydrolysis and consequently the speed of movement along actin filaments vary widely, from about 0.04 micrometer per second for myosin I to 4.5 micrometer per second for myosin II in skeletal muscle. Myosin II moves in discrete steps about 5-10 nm long and generates 1-5 piconewtons of force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276845 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 647 Bit Score: 390.37 E-value: 2.48e-118
RhoGAP_myosin_IX: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain ...
1713-1898
3.02e-117
RhoGAP_myosin_IX: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain present in class IX myosins. Class IX myosins contain a characteristic head domain, a neck domain, a tail domain which contains a C6H2-zinc binding motif and a RhoGAP domain. Class IX myosins are single-headed, processive myosins that are partly cytoplasmic, and partly associated with membranes and the actin cytoskeleton. Class IX myosins are implicated in the regulation of neuronal morphogenesis and function of sensory systems, like the inner ear. There are two major isoforms, myosin IXA and IXB with several splice variants, which are both expressed in developing neurons. Small GTPases cluster into distinct families, and all act as molecular switches, active in their GTP-bound form but inactive when GDP-bound. The Rho family of GTPases activates effectors involved in a wide variety of developmental processes, including regulation of cytoskeleton formation, cell proliferation and the JNK signaling pathway. GTPases generally have a low intrinsic GTPase hydrolytic activity but there are family-specific groups of GAPs that enhance the rate of GTP hydrolysis by several orders of magnitude.
Pssm-ID: 239842 Cd Length: 186 Bit Score: 368.30 E-value: 3.02e-117
class II myosin heavy chain 9, motor domain; Myosin motor domain of non-muscle myosin heavy ...
160-935
3.53e-117
class II myosin heavy chain 9, motor domain; Myosin motor domain of non-muscle myosin heavy chain 9 (also called NMMHCA, NMHC-II-A, MHA, FTNS, EPSTS, and DFNA17). Myosin is a hexameric protein composed of a pair of myosin heavy chains (MYH) and two pairs of nonidentical light chains. The encoded protein is a myosin IIA heavy chain that contains an IQ domain and a myosin head-like domain which is involved in several important functions, including cytokinesis, cell motility and maintenance of cell shape. Defects in this gene have been associated with non-syndromic sensorineural deafness autosomal dominant type 17, Epstein syndrome, Alport syndrome with macrothrombocytopenia, Sebastian syndrome, Fechtner syndrome and macrothrombocytopenia with progressive sensorineural deafness. Class II myosins, also called conventional myosins, are the myosin type responsible for producing actomyosin contraction in metazoan muscle and non-muscle cells. Myosin II contains two heavy chains made up of the head (N-terminal) and tail (C-terminal) domains with a coiled-coil morphology that holds the two heavy chains together. The intermediate neck domain is the region creating the angle between the head and tail. It also contains 4 light chains which bind the heavy chains in the "neck" region between the head and tail. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. Class-II myosins are regulated by phosphorylation of the myosin light chain or by binding of Ca2+. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276883 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 670 Bit Score: 387.91 E-value: 3.53e-117
class II myosin heavy chain 7b, motor domain; Myosin motor domain of cardiac muscle, beta ...
160-935
5.12e-117
class II myosin heavy chain 7b, motor domain; Myosin motor domain of cardiac muscle, beta myosin heavy chain 7b (also called KIAA1512, dJ756N5.1, MYH14, MHC14). MYH7B is a slow-twitch myosin. Mutations in this gene result in one form of autosomal dominant hearing impairment. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. Class II myosins, also called conventional myosins, are the myosin type responsible for producing actomyosin contraction in metazoan muscle and non-muscle cells. Myosin II contains two heavy chains made up of the head (N-terminal) and tail (C-terminal) domains with a coiled-coil morphology that holds the two heavy chains together. The intermediate neck domain is the region creating the angle between the head and tail. It also contains 4 light chains which bind the heavy chains in the "neck" region between the head and tail. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. Class-II myosins are regulated by phosphorylation of the myosin light chain or by binding of Ca2+. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276953 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 676 Bit Score: 387.39 E-value: 5.12e-117
class II myosin heavy chain 11, motor domain; Myosin motor domain of smooth muscle myosin ...
160-935
7.23e-117
class II myosin heavy chain 11, motor domain; Myosin motor domain of smooth muscle myosin heavy chain 11 (also called SMMHC, SMHC). The gene product is a subunit of a hexameric protein that consists of two heavy chain subunits and two pairs of non-identical light chain subunits. It functions as a major contractile protein, converting chemical energy into mechanical energy through the hydrolysis of ATP. The gene encoding a human ortholog of rat NUDE1 is transcribed from the reverse strand of this gene, and its 3' end overlaps with that of the latter. Inversion of the MYH11 locus is one of the most frequent chromosomal aberrations found in acute myeloid leukemia. Alternative splicing generates isoforms that are differentially expressed, with ratios changing during muscle cell maturation. Mutations in MYH11 have been described in individuals with thoracic aortic aneurysms leading to acute aortic dissections with patent ductus arteriosus. MYH11 mutations are also thought to contribute to human colorectal cancer and are also associated with Peutz-Jeghers syndrome. The mutations found in human intestinal neoplasia result in unregulated proteins with constitutive motor activity, similar to the mutant myh11 zebrafish. Class II myosins, also called conventional myosins, are the myosin type responsible for producing actomyosin contraction in metazoan muscle and non-muscle cells. Myosin II contains two heavy chains made up of the head (N-terminal) and tail (C-terminal) domains with a coiled-coil morphology that holds the two heavy chains together. The intermediate neck domain is the region creating the angle between the head and tail. It also contains 4 light chains which bind the heavy chains in the "neck" region between the head and tail. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. Class-II myosins are regulated by phosphorylation of the myosin light chain or by binding of Ca2+. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276885 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 673 Bit Score: 387.06 E-value: 7.23e-117
class II myosin heavy chain 1, motor domain; Myosin motor domain of type IIx skeletal muscle ...
160-935
1.21e-115
class II myosin heavy chain 1, motor domain; Myosin motor domain of type IIx skeletal muscle myosin heavy chain 1 (also called MYHSA1, MYHa, MyHC-2X/D, MGC133384) in insects and crustaceans. Myh1 is a type I skeletal muscle myosin that in Humans is encoded by the MYH1 gene. Class II myosins, also called conventional myosins, are the myosin type responsible for producing actomyosin contraction in metazoan muscle and non-muscle cells. Myosin II contains two heavy chains made up of the head (N-terminal) and tail (C-terminal) domains with a coiled-coil morphology that holds the two heavy chains together. The intermediate neck domain is the region creating the angle between the head and tail. It also contains 4 light chains which bind the heavy chains in the "neck" region between the head and tail. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. Class-II myosins are regulated by phosphorylation of the myosin light chain or by binding of Ca2+. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276874 Cd Length: 666 Bit Score: 383.03 E-value: 1.21e-115
class II myosin heavy chain19, motor domain; Myosin motor domain of muscle myosin heavy chain ...
160-935
8.43e-114
class II myosin heavy chain19, motor domain; Myosin motor domain of muscle myosin heavy chain 19. Class II myosins, also called conventional myosins, are the myosin type responsible for producing actomyosin contraction in metazoan muscle and non-muscle cells. Myosin II contains two heavy chains made up of the head (N-terminal) and tail (C-terminal) domains with a coiled-coil morphology that holds the two heavy chains together. The intermediate neck domain is the region creating the angle between the head and tail. It also contains 4 light chains which bind the heavy chains in the "neck" region between the head and tail. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. Class-II myosins are regulated by phosphorylation of the myosin light chain or by binding of Ca2+. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276899 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 675 Bit Score: 378.25 E-value: 8.43e-114
class XLV myosin, motor domain; The class XLVI myosins are comprised of slime molds ...
161-934
1.93e-110
class XLV myosin, motor domain; The class XLVI myosins are comprised of slime molds Dictyostelium and Polysphondylium. Not much is known about this myosin class. The catalytic (head) domain has ATPase activity and belongs to the larger group of P-loop NTPases. Myosins are actin-dependent molecular motors that play important roles in muscle contraction, cell motility, and organelle transport. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Rates of ATP hydrolysis and consequently the speed of movement along actin filaments vary widely, from about 0.04 micrometer per second for myosin I to 4.5 micrometer per second for myosin II in skeletal muscle. Myosin II moves in discrete steps about 5-10 nm long and generates 1-5 piconewtons of force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276871 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 715 Bit Score: 369.69 E-value: 1.93e-110
class XIX myosin, motor domain; Monomeric myosin-XIX (Myo19) functions as an actin-based motor ...
159-934
7.66e-110
class XIX myosin, motor domain; Monomeric myosin-XIX (Myo19) functions as an actin-based motor for mitochondrial movement in vertebrate cells. It contains a variable number of IQ domains. Human myo19 contains a motor domain, three IQ motifs, and a short tail. The catalytic (head) domain has ATPase activity and belongs to the larger group of P-loop NTPases. Myosins are actin-dependent molecular motors that play important roles in muscle contraction, cell motility, and organelle transport. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Rates of ATP hydrolysis and consequently the speed of movement along actin filaments vary widely, from about 0.04 micrometer per second for myosin I to 4.5 micrometer per second for myosin II in skeletal muscle. Myosin II moves in discrete steps about 5-10 nm long and generates 1-5 piconewtons of force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276846 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 658 Bit Score: 366.10 E-value: 7.66e-110
class II myosin heavy chain 4, motor domain; Myosin motor domain of skeletal muscle myosin ...
161-935
8.45e-110
class II myosin heavy chain 4, motor domain; Myosin motor domain of skeletal muscle myosin heavy chain 4 (also called MYH2B, MyHC-2B, MyHC-IIb). Class II myosins, also called conventional myosins, are the myosin type responsible for producing actomyosin contraction in metazoan muscle and non-muscle cells. Myosin II contains two heavy chains made up of the head (N-terminal) and tail (C-terminal) domains with a coiled-coil morphology that holds the two heavy chains together. The intermediate neck domain is the region creating the angle between the head and tail. It also contains 4 light chains which bind the heavy chains in the "neck" region between the head and tail. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. Class-II myosins are regulated by phosphorylation of the myosin light chain or by binding of Ca2+. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276879 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 671 Bit Score: 366.36 E-value: 8.45e-110
class XIII myosin, motor domain; These myosins have an N-terminal motor domain, a light-chain ...
160-935
1.49e-109
class XIII myosin, motor domain; These myosins have an N-terminal motor domain, a light-chain binding domain, and a C-terminal GPA/Q-rich domain. There is little known about the function of this myosin class. Two of the earliest members identified in this class are green alga Acetabularia cliftonii, Aclmyo1 and Aclmyo2. They are striking with their short tail of Aclmyo1 of 18 residues and the maximum of 7 IQ motifs in Aclmyo2. It is thought that these myosins are involved in organelle transport and tip growth. The catalytic (head) domain has ATPase activity and belongs to the larger group of P-loop NTPases. Myosins are actin-dependent molecular motors that play important roles in muscle contraction, cell motility, and organelle transport. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Rates of ATP hydrolysis and consequently the speed of movement along actin filaments vary widely, from about 0.04 micrometer per second for myosin I to 4.5 micrometer per second for myosin II in skeletal muscle. Myosin II moves in discrete steps about 5-10 nm long and generates 1-5 piconewtons of force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276842 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 664 Bit Score: 365.67 E-value: 1.49e-109
class II myosin heavy chain 1, motor domain; Myosin motor domain of type IIx skeletal muscle ...
161-935
3.59e-108
class II myosin heavy chain 1, motor domain; Myosin motor domain of type IIx skeletal muscle myosin heavy chain 1 (also called MYHSA1, MYHa, MyHC-2X/D, MGC133384) in mammals. Class II myosins, also called conventional myosins, are the myosin type responsible for producing actomyosin contraction in metazoan muscle and non-muscle cells. Myosin II contains two heavy chains made up of the head (N-terminal) and tail (C-terminal) domains with a coiled-coil morphology that holds the two heavy chains together. The intermediate neck domain is the region creating the angle between the head and tail. It also contains 4 light chains which bind the heavy chains in the "neck" region between the head and tail. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. Class-II myosins are regulated by phosphorylation of the myosin light chain or by binding of Ca2+. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276875 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 671 Bit Score: 361.74 E-value: 3.59e-108
class II myosin heavy chain 7, motor domain; Myosin motor domain of beta (or slow) type I ...
161-935
1.18e-107
class II myosin heavy chain 7, motor domain; Myosin motor domain of beta (or slow) type I cardiac muscle myosin heavy chain 7 (also called CMH1, MPD1, and CMD1S). Muscle myosin is a hexameric protein containing 2 heavy chain subunits, 2 alkali light chain subunits, and 2 regulatory light chain subunits. It is expressed predominantly in normal human ventrical and in skeletal muscle tissues rich in slow-twitch type I muscle fibers. Changes in the relative abundance of this protein and the alpha (or fast) heavy subunit of cardiac myosin correlate with the contractile velocity of cardiac muscle. Its expression is also altered during thyroid hormone depletion and hemodynamic overloading. Mutations in this gene are associated with familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, myosin storage myopathy, dilated cardiomyopathy, and Laing early-onset distal myopathy. Class II myosins, also called conventional myosins, are the myosin type responsible for producing actomyosin contraction in metazoan muscle and non-muscle cells. Myosin II contains two heavy chains made up of the head (N-terminal) and tail (C-terminal) domains with a coiled-coil morphology that holds the two heavy chains together. The intermediate neck domain is the region creating the angle between the head and tail. It also contains 4 light chains which bind the heavy chains in the "neck" region between the head and tail. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. Class-II myosins are regulated by phosphorylation of the myosin light chain or by binding of Ca2+. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276881 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 668 Bit Score: 360.19 E-value: 1.18e-107
class II myosin heavy chain 2, motor domain; Myosin motor domain of type IIa skeletal muscle ...
161-935
1.32e-107
class II myosin heavy chain 2, motor domain; Myosin motor domain of type IIa skeletal muscle myosin heavy chain 2 (also called MYH2A, MYHSA2, MyHC-IIa, MYHas8, MyHC-2A) in mammals. Mutations in this gene results in inclusion body myopathy-3 and familial congenital myopathy. Class II myosins, also called conventional myosins, are the myosin type responsible for producing actomyosin contraction in metazoan muscle and non-muscle cells. Myosin II contains two heavy chains made up of the head (N-terminal) and tail (C-terminal) domains with a coiled-coil morphology that holds the two heavy chains together. The intermediate neck domain is the region creating the angle between the head and tail. It also contains 4 light chains which bind the heavy chains in the "neck" region between the head and tail. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. Class-II myosins are regulated by phosphorylation of the myosin light chain or by binding of Ca2+. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276877 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 673 Bit Score: 360.20 E-value: 1.32e-107
class II myosin heavy chain 14 motor domain; Myosin motor domain of non-muscle myosin heavy ...
160-935
8.55e-107
class II myosin heavy chain 14 motor domain; Myosin motor domain of non-muscle myosin heavy chain 14 (also called FLJ13881, KIAA2034, MHC16, MYH17). Its members include mammals, chickens, and turtles. Class II myosins, also called conventional myosins, are the myosin type responsible for producing actomyosin contraction in metazoan muscle and non-muscle cells. Myosin II contains two heavy chains made up of the head (N-terminal) and tail (C-terminal) domains with a coiled-coil morphology that holds the two heavy chains together. The intermediate neck domain is the region creating the angle between the head and tail. It also contains 4 light chains which bind the heavy chains in the "neck" region between the head and tail. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. Class-II myosins are regulated by phosphorylation of the myosin light chain or by binding of Ca2+. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. Some of the data used for this classification were produced by the CyMoBase team at the Max-Planck-Institute for Biophysical Chemistry. The sequence names are composed of the species abbreviation followed by the protein abbreviation and optional protein classifier and variant designations.
Pssm-ID: 276893 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 670 Bit Score: 357.87 E-value: 8.55e-107
class II myosin heavy chain 8, motor domain; Myosin motor domain of perinatal skeletal muscle ...
161-935
1.40e-105
class II myosin heavy chain 8, motor domain; Myosin motor domain of perinatal skeletal muscle myosin heavy chain 8 (also called MyHC-peri, MyHC-pn). Myosin is a hexameric protein composed of a pair of myosin heavy chains (MYH) and two pairs of nonidentical light chains. A mutation in this gene results in trismus-pseudocamptodactyly syndrome. Class II myosins, also called conventional myosins, are the myosin type responsible for producing actomyosin contraction in metazoan muscle and non-muscle cells. Myosin II contains two heavy chains made up of the head (N-terminal) and tail (C-terminal) domains with a coiled-coil morphology that holds the two heavy chains together. The intermediate neck domain is the region creating the angle between the head and tail. It also contains 4 light chains which bind the heavy chains in the "neck" region between the head and tail. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. Class-II myosins are regulated by phosphorylation of the myosin light chain or by binding of Ca2+. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276882 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 668 Bit Score: 354.04 E-value: 1.40e-105
class II myosin heavy chain 13, motor domain; Myosin motor domain of skeletal muscle myosin ...
161-935
1.55e-105
class II myosin heavy chain 13, motor domain; Myosin motor domain of skeletal muscle myosin heavy chain 13 (also called MyHC-eo) in mammals, chicken, and green anole. Myh13 is a myosin whose expression is restricted primarily to the extrinsic eye muscles which are specialized for function in eye movement. Class II myosins, also called conventional myosins, are the myosin type responsible for producing muscle contraction in muscle cells. Myosin II contains two heavy chains made up of the head (N-terminal) and tail (C-terminal) domains with a coiled-coil morphology that holds the two heavy chains together. The intermediate neck domain is the region creating the angle between the head and tail. It also contains 4 light chains which bind the heavy chains in the "neck" region between the head and tail. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. Class-II myosins are regulated by phosphorylation of the myosin light chain or by binding of Ca2+. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276887 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 671 Bit Score: 353.99 E-value: 1.55e-105
class II myosin heavy chain 6, motor domain; Myosin motor domain of alpha (or fast) cardiac ...
161-935
1.27e-104
class II myosin heavy chain 6, motor domain; Myosin motor domain of alpha (or fast) cardiac muscle myosin heavy chain 6. Cardiac muscle myosin is a hexamer consisting of two heavy chain subunits, two light chain subunits, and two regulatory subunits. This gene encodes the alpha heavy chain subunit of cardiac myosin. Mutations in this gene cause familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy and atrial septal defect. Class II myosins, also called conventional myosins, are the myosin type responsible for producing actomyosin contraction in metazoan muscle and non-muscle cells. Myosin II contains two heavy chains made up of the head (N-terminal) and tail (C-terminal) domains with a coiled-coil morphology that holds the two heavy chains together. The intermediate neck domain is the region creating the angle between the head and tail. It also contains 4 light chains which bind the heavy chains in the "neck" region between the head and tail. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. Class-II myosins are regulated by phosphorylation of the myosin light chain or by binding of Ca2+. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276880 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 670 Bit Score: 351.28 E-value: 1.27e-104
class XXV myosin, motor domain; These myosins are MyTH-FERM myosins that play a role in cell ...
161-935
3.56e-100
class XXV myosin, motor domain; These myosins are MyTH-FERM myosins that play a role in cell adhesion and filopodia formation. The catalytic (head) domain has ATPase activity and belongs to the larger group of P-loop NTPases. Myosins are actin-dependent molecular motors that play important roles in muscle contraction, cell motility, and organelle transport. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Rates of ATP hydrolysis and consequently the speed of movement along actin filaments vary widely, from about 0.04 micrometer per second for myosin I to 4.5 micrometer per second for myosin II in skeletal muscle. Myosin II moves in discrete steps about 5-10 nm long and generates 1-5 piconewtons of force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276851 Cd Length: 650 Bit Score: 338.01 E-value: 3.56e-100
class XXXVIII myosin; The class XXXVIII myosins are comprised of Stramenopiles. Not much is ...
160-901
2.65e-96
class XXXVIII myosin; The class XXXVIII myosins are comprised of Stramenopiles. Not much is known about this myosin class. The catalytic (head) domain has ATPase activity and belongs to the larger group of P-loop NTPases. Myosins are actin-dependent molecular motors that play important roles in muscle contraction, cell motility, and organelle transport. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Rates of ATP hydrolysis and consequently the speed of movement along actin filaments vary widely, from about 0.04 micrometer per second for myosin I to 4.5 micrometer per second for myosin II in skeletal muscle. Myosin II moves in discrete steps about 5-10 nm long and generates 1-5 piconewtons of force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276864 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 717 Bit Score: 328.59 E-value: 2.65e-96
class XXIV A myosin, motor domain; These myosins have a 1-2 IQ motifs in their neck and a ...
161-935
1.15e-93
class XXIV A myosin, motor domain; These myosins have a 1-2 IQ motifs in their neck and a coiled-coil region in their C-terminal tail. The function of the class XXIV myosins remain elusive. The catalytic (head) domain has ATPase activity and belongs to the larger group of P-loop NTPases. Myosins are actin-dependent molecular motors that play important roles in muscle contraction, cell motility, and organelle transport. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Rates of ATP hydrolysis and consequently the speed of movement along actin filaments vary widely, from about 0.04 micrometer per second for myosin I to 4.5 micrometer per second for myosin II in skeletal muscle. Myosin II moves in discrete steps about 5-10 nm long and generates 1-5 piconewtons of force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276897 Cd Length: 637 Bit Score: 318.50 E-value: 1.15e-93
class XVI myosin, motor domain; These XVI type myosins are also known as Neuronal ...
159-935
5.21e-93
class XVI myosin, motor domain; These XVI type myosins are also known as Neuronal tyrosine-phosphorylated phosphoinositide-3-kinase adapter 3/NYAP3. Myo16 is thought to play a regulatory role in cell cycle progression and has been recently implicated in Schizophrenia. Class XVI myosins are characterized by an N-terminal ankyrin repeat domain and some with chitin synthase domains that arose independently from the ones in the class XVII fungal myosins. They bind protein phosphatase 1 catalytic subunits 1alpha/PPP1CA and 1gamma/PPP1CC. Human Myo16 interacts with ACOT9, ARHGAP26 and PIK3R2 and with components of the WAVE1 complex, CYFIP1 and NCKAP1. The catalytic (head) domain has ATPase activity and belongs to the larger group of P-loop NTPases. Myosins are actin-dependent molecular motors that play important roles in muscle contraction, cell motility, and organelle transport. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Rates of ATP hydrolysis and consequently the speed of movement along actin filaments vary widely, from about 0.04 micrometer per second for myosin I to 4.5 micrometer per second for myosin II in skeletal muscle. Myosin II moves in discrete steps about 5-10 nm long and generates 1-5 piconewtons of force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276844 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 656 Bit Score: 317.14 E-value: 5.21e-93
class XXVI myosin, motor domain; These MyTH-FERM myosins are thought to be related to the ...
161-935
6.09e-93
class XXVI myosin, motor domain; These MyTH-FERM myosins are thought to be related to the other myosins that have a MyTH4 domain such as class III, VII, IX, X , XV, XVI, XVII, XX, XXII, XXV, and XXXIV. The catalytic (head) domain has ATPase activity and belongs to the larger group of P-loop NTPases. Myosins are actin-dependent molecular motors that play important roles in muscle contraction, cell motility, and organelle transport. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Rates of ATP hydrolysis and consequently the speed of movement along actin filaments vary widely, from about 0.04 micrometer per second for myosin I to 4.5 micrometer per second for myosin II in skeletal muscle. Myosin II moves in discrete steps about 5-10 nm long and generates 1-5 piconewtons of force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276852 Cd Length: 725 Bit Score: 319.29 E-value: 6.09e-93
class XXXVII myosin, motor domain; The class XXXVIII myosins are comprised of fungi. Not much ...
160-935
3.29e-89
class XXXVII myosin, motor domain; The class XXXVIII myosins are comprised of fungi. Not much is known about this myosin class. The catalytic (head) domain has ATPase activity and belongs to the larger group of P-loop NTPases. Myosins are actin-dependent molecular motors that play important roles in muscle contraction, cell motility, and organelle transport. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Rates of ATP hydrolysis and consequently the speed of movement along actin filaments vary widely, from about 0.04 micrometer per second for myosin I to 4.5 micrometer per second for myosin II in skeletal muscle. Myosin II moves in discrete steps about 5-10 nm long and generates 1-5 piconewtons of force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276863 Cd Length: 578 Bit Score: 303.36 E-value: 3.29e-89
class XX myosin, motor domain; These class 20 myosins are primarily insect myosins with such ...
160-903
1.03e-82
class XX myosin, motor domain; These class 20 myosins are primarily insect myosins with such members as Drosophila, Daphnia, and mosquitoes. These myosins contain a single IQ motif in the neck region. The catalytic (head) domain has ATPase activity and belongs to the larger group of P-loop NTPases. Myosins are actin-dependent molecular motors that play important roles in muscle contraction, cell motility, and organelle transport. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Rates of ATP hydrolysis and consequently the speed of movement along actin filaments vary widely, from about 0.04 micrometer per second for myosin I to 4.5 micrometer per second for myosin II in skeletal muscle. Myosin II moves in discrete steps about 5-10 nm long and generates 1-5 piconewtons of force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276847 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 633 Bit Score: 286.24 E-value: 1.03e-82
class XLIV myosin, motor domain; There is little known about the function of the myosin XLIV ...
160-935
2.61e-80
class XLIV myosin, motor domain; There is little known about the function of the myosin XLIV class. Members here include cellular slime mold Polysphondylium and soil-living amoeba Dictyostelium. The catalytic (head) domain has ATPase activity and belongs to the larger group of P-loop NTPases. Myosins are actin-dependent molecular motors that play important roles in muscle contraction, cell motility, and organelle transport. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Rates of ATP hydrolysis and consequently the speed of movement along actin filaments vary widely, from about 0.04 micrometer per second for myosin I to 4.5 micrometer per second for myosin II in skeletal muscle. Myosin II moves in discrete steps about 5-10 nm long and generates 1-5 piconewtons of force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276870 Cd Length: 673 Bit Score: 280.44 E-value: 2.61e-80
class XXI myosin, motor domain; The myosins here are comprised of insects. Leishmania class ...
160-935
1.01e-79
class XXI myosin, motor domain; The myosins here are comprised of insects. Leishmania class XXI myosins do not group with them. Myo21, unlike other myosin proteins, contains UBA-like protein domains and has no structural or functional relationship with the myosins present in other organisms possessing cilia or flagella. The catalytic (head) domain has ATPase activity and belongs to the larger group of P-loop NTPases. They have diverse tails with IQ, WW, PX, and Tub domains. Myosins are actin-dependent molecular motors that play important roles in muscle contraction, cell motility, and organelle transport. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Rates of ATP hydrolysis and consequently the speed of movement along actin filaments vary widely, from about 0.04 micrometer per second for myosin I to 4.5 micrometer per second for myosin II in skeletal muscle. Myosin II moves in discrete steps about 5-10 nm long and generates 1-5 piconewtons of force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276848 Cd Length: 642 Bit Score: 277.78 E-value: 1.01e-79
class XXXIII myosin, motor domain; Little is known about the XXXIII class of myosins. They ...
161-935
1.46e-77
class XXXIII myosin, motor domain; Little is known about the XXXIII class of myosins. They are found predominately in nematodes. The catalytic (head) domain has ATPase activity and belongs to the larger group of P-loop NTPases. Myosins are actin-dependent molecular motors that play important roles in muscle contraction, cell motility, and organelle transport. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Rates of ATP hydrolysis and consequently the speed of movement along actin filaments vary widely, from about 0.04 micrometer per second for myosin I to 4.5 micrometer per second for myosin II in skeletal muscle. Myosin II moves in discrete steps about 5-10 nm long and generates 1-5 piconewtons of force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276841 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 628 Bit Score: 270.97 E-value: 1.46e-77
class XVIII myosin, motor domain; Many members of this class contain a N-terminal PDZ domain ...
159-935
5.56e-76
class XVIII myosin, motor domain; Many members of this class contain a N-terminal PDZ domain which is commonly found in proteins establishing molecular complexes. The motor domain itself does not exhibit ATPase activity, suggesting that it functions as an actin tether protein. It also has two IQ domains that probably bind light chains or related calmodulins and a C-terminal tail with two sections of coiled-coil domains, which are thought to mediate homodimerization. The function of these myosins are largely unknown. The catalytic (head) domain has ATPase activity and belongs to the larger group of P-loop NTPases. Myosins are actin-dependent molecular motors that play important roles in muscle contraction, cell motility, and organelle transport. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Rates of ATP hydrolysis and consequently the speed of movement along actin filaments vary widely, from about 0.04 micrometer per second for myosin I to 4.5 micrometer per second for myosin II in skeletal muscle. Myosin II moves in discrete steps about 5-10 nm long and generates 1-5 piconewtons of force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276837 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 689 Bit Score: 268.02 E-value: 5.56e-76
RhoGAP_myosin_IXA: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain ...
1713-1898
1.86e-74
RhoGAP_myosin_IXA: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain present in myosins IXA. Class IX myosins contain a characteristic head domain, a neck domain and a tail domain which contains a C6H2-zinc binding motif and a Rho-GAP domain. Class IX myosins are single-headed, processive myosins that are partly cytoplasmic, and partly associated with membranes and the actin cytoskeleton. Class IX myosins are implicated in the regulation of neuronal morphogenesis and function of sensory systems, like the inner ear. There are two major isoforms, myosin IXA and IXB with several splice variants, which are both expressed in developing neurons. Small GTPases cluster into distinct families, and all act as molecular switches, active in their GTP-bound form but inactive when GDP-bound. The Rho family of GTPases activates effectors involved in a wide variety of developmental processes, including regulation of cytoskeleton formation, cell proliferation and the JNK signaling pathway. GTPases generally have a low intrinsic GTPase hydrolytic activity but there are family-specific groups of GAPs that enhance the rate of GTP hydrolysis by several orders of magnitude.
Pssm-ID: 239871 Cd Length: 186 Bit Score: 246.07 E-value: 1.86e-74
class XXIII myosin, motor domain; These myosins are predicted to have a neck region with 1-2 ...
160-935
3.00e-72
class XXIII myosin, motor domain; These myosins are predicted to have a neck region with 1-2 IQ motifs and a single MyTH4 domain in its C-terminal tail. The lack of a FERM domain here is odd since MyTH4 domains are usually found alongside FERM domains where they bind to microtubules. At any rate these Class XXIII myosins are still proposed to function in the apicomplexan microtubule cytoskeleton. The catalytic (head) domain has ATPase activity and belongs to the larger group of P-loop NTPases. Myosins are actin-dependent molecular motors that play important roles in muscle contraction, cell motility, and organelle transport. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Rates of ATP hydrolysis and consequently the speed of movement along actin filaments vary widely, from about 0.04 micrometer per second for myosin I to 4.5 micrometer per second for myosin II in skeletal muscle. Myosin II moves in discrete steps about 5-10 nm long and generates 1-5 piconewtons of force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276850 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 685 Bit Score: 257.14 E-value: 3.00e-72
class XXXII myosin, motor domain; Class XXXII myosins do not contain any IQ motifs, but ...
161-934
2.22e-60
class XXXII myosin, motor domain; Class XXXII myosins do not contain any IQ motifs, but possess tandem MyTH4 and FERM domains. The myosin classes XXX to XXXIV contain members from Phytophthora species and Hyaloperonospora parasitica. The catalytic (head) domain has ATPase activity and belongs to the larger group of P-loop NTPases. Myosins are actin-dependent molecular motors that play important roles in muscle contraction, cell motility, and organelle transport. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Rates of ATP hydrolysis and consequently the speed of movement along actin filaments vary widely, from about 0.04 micrometer per second for myosin I to 4.5 micrometer per second for myosin II in skeletal muscle. Myosin II moves in discrete steps about 5-10 nm long and generates 1-5 piconewtons of force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276858 Cd Length: 741 Bit Score: 222.92 E-value: 2.22e-60
Ras-associating (RA) domain found in Myosin-IXb; Myosin-IXb, also termed myosin-9b (Myo9b), is ...
16-111
1.83e-59
Ras-associating (RA) domain found in Myosin-IXb; Myosin-IXb, also termed myosin-9b (Myo9b), is a motor protein with a Rho GTPase activating domain (RhoGAP); it is an actin-dependent motor protein of the unconventional myosin IX class. It is expressed abundantly in tissues of the immune system, like lymph nodes, thymus, and spleen and in several immune cells including dendritic cells, macrophages and CD4+ T. Myosin-IXb contains a Ras-associating (RA) domain, a motor domain, a protein kinase C conserved region 1 (C1), and a RhoGAP domain. Its RA domain is located at its head domain and has the beta-grasp ubiquitin-like fold with unknown function. Myosin-IXb acts as a motorized signaling molecule that links Rho signaling to the dynamic actin cytoskeleton. It regulates leukocyte migration by controlling RhoA signaling. Myosin-IXb is also involved in the development of autoimmune diseases, including rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus and type 1 diabetes. Moreover, Myosin-IXb is a ROBO-interacting protein that suppresses RhoA activity in lung cancer cells.
Pssm-ID: 340737 Cd Length: 96 Bit Score: 199.26 E-value: 1.83e-59
RhoGAP: GTPase-activator protein (GAP) for Rho-like GTPases; GAPs towards Rho/Rac/Cdc42-like ...
1728-1898
1.99e-56
RhoGAP: GTPase-activator protein (GAP) for Rho-like GTPases; GAPs towards Rho/Rac/Cdc42-like small GTPases. Small GTPases (G proteins) cluster into distinct families, and all act as molecular switches, active in their GTP-bound form but inactive when bound to GDP. The Rho family of small G proteins, which includes Cdc42Hs, activates effectors involved in a wide variety of developmental processes, including regulation of cytoskeleton formation, cell proliferation and the JNK signaling pathway. G proteins generally have a low intrinsic GTPase hydrolytic activity but there are family-specific groups of GAPs that enhance the rate of GTP hydrolysis by several orders of magnitude. The RhoGAPs are one of the major classes of regulators of Rho G proteins.
Pssm-ID: 238090 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 169 Bit Score: 193.67 E-value: 1.99e-56
class XXIV B myosin, motor domain; These myosins have a 1-2 IQ motifs in their neck and a ...
160-673
7.72e-49
class XXIV B myosin, motor domain; These myosins have a 1-2 IQ motifs in their neck and a coiled-coil region in their C-terminal tail. The functions of these myosins remain elusive. The catalytic (head) domain has ATPase activity and belongs to the larger group of P-loop NTPases. Myosins are actin-dependent molecular motors that play important roles in muscle contraction, cell motility, and organelle transport. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Rates of ATP hydrolysis and consequently the speed of movement along actin filaments vary widely, from about 0.04 micrometer per second for myosin I to 4.5 micrometer per second for myosin II in skeletal muscle. Myosin II moves in discrete steps about 5-10 nm long and generates 1-5 piconewtons of force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276898 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 713 Bit Score: 187.74 E-value: 7.72e-49
RhoGAP_ARAP: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain present ...
1724-1897
7.70e-40
RhoGAP_ARAP: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain present in ARAPs. ARAPs (also known as centaurin deltas) contain, besides the RhoGAP domain, an Arf GAP, ankyrin repeat ras-associating, and PH domains. Since their ArfGAP activity is PIP3-dependent, ARAPs are considered integration points for phosphoinositide, Arf and Rho signaling. Small GTPases cluster into distinct families, and all act as molecular switches, active in their GTP-bound form but inactive when GDP-bound. The Rho family of GTPases activates effectors involved in a wide variety of developmental processes, including regulation of cytoskeleton formation, cell proliferation and the JNK signaling pathway. GTPases generally have a low intrinsic GTPase hydrolytic activity but there are family-specific groups of GAPs that enhance the rate of GTP hydrolysis by several orders of magnitude.
Pssm-ID: 239850 Cd Length: 184 Bit Score: 146.68 E-value: 7.70e-40
RhoGAP_fRGD1: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain of ...
1713-1896
5.83e-39
RhoGAP_fRGD1: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain of fungal RGD1-like proteins. Yeast Rgd1 is a GAP protein for Rho3 and Rho4 and plays a role in low-pH response. Small GTPases cluster into distinct families, and all act as molecular switches, active in their GTP-bound form but inactive when GDP-bound. The Rho family of GTPases activates effectors involved in a wide variety of developmental processes, including regulation of cytoskeleton formation, cell proliferation and the JNK signaling pathway. GTPases generally have a low intrinsic GTPase hydrolytic activity but there are family-specific groups of GAPs that enhance the rate of GTP hydrolysis by several orders of magnitude.
Pssm-ID: 239863 Cd Length: 192 Bit Score: 144.47 E-value: 5.83e-39
protein kinase C conserved region 1 (C1 domain) found in unconventional myosin-IXb and similar ...
1644-1701
9.68e-37
protein kinase C conserved region 1 (C1 domain) found in unconventional myosin-IXb and similar proteins; Myosin-IXb, also called unconventional myosin-9b (Myo9b), is an actin-dependent motor protein of the unconventional myosin IX class. It is expressed abundantly in tissues of the immune system, like lymph nodes, thymus, and spleen, and in several immune cells including dendritic cells, macrophages and CD4+ T cells. Myosin-IXb contains a Ras-associating (RA) domain, a motor domain, a protein kinase C conserved region 1 (C1), and a Rho GTPase activating (RhoGAP) domain. Myosin-IXb acts as a motorized signaling molecule that links Rho signaling to the dynamic actin cytoskeleton. It regulates leukocyte migration by controlling RhoA signaling. Myosin-IXb is also involved in the development of autoimmune diseases, including rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus, and type 1 diabetes. Moreover, Myosin-IXb is a ROBO-interacting protein that suppresses RhoA activity in lung cancer cells. This model corresponds to the C1 domain. The C1 domain is a cysteine-rich zinc binding domain that does not bind DNA nor possess structural similarity to conventional zinc finger domains; it contains two separate Zn(2+)-binding sites.
Pssm-ID: 410434 Cd Length: 58 Bit Score: 133.06 E-value: 9.68e-37
RhoGAP_ARHGAP27_15_12_9: GTPase-activator protein (GAP) domain for Rho-like GTPases found in ...
1713-1882
2.83e-36
RhoGAP_ARHGAP27_15_12_9: GTPase-activator protein (GAP) domain for Rho-like GTPases found in ARHGAP27 (also called CAMGAP1), ARHGAP15, 12 and 9-like proteins; This subgroup of ARHGAPs are multidomain proteins that contain RhoGAP, PH, SH3 and WW domains. Most members that are studied show GAP activity towards Rac1, some additionally show activity towards Cdc42. Small GTPases cluster into distinct families, and all act as molecular switches, active in their GTP-bound form but inactive when GDP-bound. The Rho family of GTPases activates effectors involved in a wide variety of developmental processes, including regulation of cytoskeleton formation, cell proliferation and the JNK signaling pathway. GTPases generally have a low intrinsic GTPase hydrolytic activity but there are family-specific groups of GAPs that enhance the rate of GTP hydrolysis by several orders of magnitude.
Pssm-ID: 239868 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 187 Bit Score: 136.37 E-value: 2.83e-36
RhoGAP_nadrin: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain of ...
1709-1898
1.73e-34
RhoGAP_nadrin: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain of Nadrin-like proteins. Nadrin, also named Rich-1, has been shown to be involved in the regulation of Ca2+-dependent exocytosis in neurons and recently has been implicated in tight junction maintenance in mammalian epithelium. Small GTPases cluster into distinct families, and all act as molecular switches, active in their GTP-bound form but inactive when GDP-bound. The Rho family of GTPases activates effectors involved in a wide variety of developmental processes, including regulation of cytoskeleton formation, cell proliferation and the JNK signaling pathway. GTPases generally have a low intrinsic GTPase hydrolytic activity but there are family-specific groups of GAPs that enhance the rate of GTP hydrolysis by several orders of magnitude.
Pssm-ID: 239851 Cd Length: 203 Bit Score: 131.81 E-value: 1.73e-34
RhoGAP_chimaerin: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain of ...
1720-1897
2.37e-34
RhoGAP_chimaerin: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain of chimaerins. Chimaerins are a family of phorbolester- and diacylglycerol-responsive GAPs specific for the Rho-like GTPase Rac. Chimaerins exist in two alternative splice forms that each contain a C-terminal GAP domain, and a central C1 domain which binds phorbol esters, inducing a conformational change that activates the protein; one splice form is lacking the N-terminal Src homology-2 (SH2) domain. Small GTPases cluster into distinct families, and all act as molecular switches, active in their GTP-bound form but inactive when GDP-bound. The Rho family of GTPases activates effectors involved in a wide variety of developmental processes, including regulation of cytoskeleton formation, cell proliferation and the JNK signaling pathway. GTPases generally have a low intrinsic GTPase hydrolytic activity but there are family-specific groups of GAPs that enhance the rate of GTP hydrolysis by several orders of magnitude.
Pssm-ID: 239837 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 194 Bit Score: 131.10 E-value: 2.37e-34
RhoGAP_ARHGAP21: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain of ...
1713-1896
2.56e-32
RhoGAP_ARHGAP21: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain of ArhGAP21-like proteins. ArhGAP21 is a multi-domain protein, containing RhoGAP, PH and PDZ domains, and is believed to play a role in the organization of the cell-cell junction complex. It has been shown to function as a GAP of Cdc42 and RhoA, and to interact with alpha-catenin and Arf6. Small GTPases cluster into distinct families, and all act as molecular switches, active in their GTP-bound form but inactive when GDP-bound. The Rho family of GTPases activates effectors involved in a wide variety of developmental processes, including regulation of cytoskeleton formation, cell proliferation and the JNK signaling pathway. GTPases generally have a low intrinsic GTPase hydrolytic activity but there are family-specific groups of GAPs that enhance the rate of GTP hydrolysis by several orders of magnitude.
Pssm-ID: 239860 Cd Length: 196 Bit Score: 125.59 E-value: 2.56e-32
RhoGAP-p50rhoGAP: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain of ...
1713-1882
3.83e-32
RhoGAP-p50rhoGAP: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain of p50RhoGAP-like proteins; p50RhoGAP, also known as RhoGAP-1, contains a C-terminal RhoGAP domain and an N-terminal Sec14 domain which binds phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate (PtdIns(3,4,5)P3). It is ubiquitously expressed and preferentially active on Cdc42. This subgroup also contains closely related ARHGAP8. Small GTPases cluster into distinct families, and all act as molecular switches, active in their GTP-bound form but inactive when GDP-bound. The Rho family of GTPases activates effectors involved in a wide variety of developmental processes, including regulation of cytoskeleton formation, cell proliferation and the JNK signaling pathway. GTPases generally have a low intrinsic GTPase hydrolytic activity but there are family-specific groups of GAPs that enhance the rate of GTP hydrolysis by several orders of magnitude.
Pssm-ID: 239869 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 195 Bit Score: 124.76 E-value: 3.83e-32
Ras-associating (RA) domain found in Myosin-IX; Myosins IX (Myo9) is a class of unique motor ...
19-111
4.09e-32
Ras-associating (RA) domain found in Myosin-IX; Myosins IX (Myo9) is a class of unique motor proteins with a common structure of an N-terminal extension preceding a myosin head homologous to the Ras-association (RA) domain, a head (motor) domain, a neck with IQ motifs that bind light chains and a C-terminal tail containing a Rho-GTPase activating protein (RhoGAP) domain. The RA domain is located at its head domain and has the beta-grasp ubiquitin-like fold with unknown function. There are two genes for myosins IX in humans, IXa and IXb, that are different in their expression and localization. IXa is expressed abundantly in brain and testis and IXb is expressed abundantly in tissues of the immune system.
Pssm-ID: 340477 Cd Length: 97 Bit Score: 121.28 E-value: 4.09e-32
RhoGAP_ARHGAP20: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain of ...
1713-1896
1.67e-31
RhoGAP_ARHGAP20: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain of ArhGAP20-like proteins. ArhGAP20, also known as KIAA1391 and RA-RhoGAP, contains a RhoGAP, a RA, and a PH domain, and ANXL repeats. ArhGAP20 is activated by Rap1 and induces inactivation of Rho, which in turn leads to neurite outgrowth. Small GTPases cluster into distinct families, and all act as molecular switches, active in their GTP-bound form but inactive when GDP-bound. The Rho family of GTPases activates effectors involved in a wide variety of developmental processes, including regulation of cytoskeleton formation, cell proliferation and the JNK signaling pathway. GTPases generally have a low intrinsic GTPase hydrolytic activity but there are family-specific groups of GAPs that enhance the rate of GTP hydrolysis by several orders of magnitude.
Pssm-ID: 239867 Cd Length: 192 Bit Score: 122.79 E-value: 1.67e-31
class myosin, motor domain; Class XXXIII myosins have variable numbers of IQ domain and 2 ...
271-669
2.64e-31
class myosin, motor domain; Class XXXIII myosins have variable numbers of IQ domain and 2 tandem ANK repeats that are separated by a PH domain. The myosin classes XXX to XXXIV contain members from Phytophthora species and Hyaloperonospora parasitica. The catalytic (head) domain has ATPase activity and belongs to the larger group of P-loop NTPases. Myosins are actin-dependent molecular motors that play important roles in muscle contraction, cell motility, and organelle transport. The head domain is a molecular motor, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to generate directed movement toward the plus end along actin filaments. A cyclical interaction between myosin and actin provides the driving force. Rates of ATP hydrolysis and consequently the speed of movement along actin filaments vary widely, from about 0.04 micrometer per second for myosin I to 4.5 micrometer per second for myosin II in skeletal muscle. Myosin II moves in discrete steps about 5-10 nm long and generates 1-5 piconewtons of force. Upon ATP binding, the myosin head dissociates from an actin filament. ATP hydrolysis causes the head to pivot and associate with a new actin subunit. The release of Pi causes the head to pivot and move the filament (power stroke). Release of ADP completes the cycle. CyMoBase classifications were used to confirm and identify the myosins in this hierarchy.
Pssm-ID: 276859 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 871 Bit Score: 134.10 E-value: 2.64e-31
RhoGAP_SYD1: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain present ...
1713-1880
3.45e-31
RhoGAP_SYD1: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain present in SYD-1_like proteins. Syd-1, first identified and best studied in C.elegans, has been shown to play an important role in neuronal development by specifying axonal properties. Small GTPases cluster into distinct families, and all act as molecular switches, active in their GTP-bound form but inactive when GDP-bound. The Rho family of GTPases activates effectors involved in a wide variety of developmental processes, including regulation of cytoskeleton formation, cell proliferation and the JNK signaling pathway. GTPases generally have a low intrinsic GTPase hydrolytic activity but there are family-specific groups of GAPs that enhance the rate of GTP hydrolysis by several orders of magnitude.
Pssm-ID: 239844 Cd Length: 207 Bit Score: 122.58 E-value: 3.45e-31
RhoGAP_GMIP_PARG1: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain ...
1713-1897
4.01e-30
RhoGAP_GMIP_PARG1: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain of GMIP (Gem interacting protein) and PARG1 (PTPL1-associated RhoGAP1). GMIP plays important roles in neurite growth and axonal guidance, and interacts with Gem, a member of the RGK subfamily of the Ras small GTPase superfamily, through the N-terminal half of the protein. GMIP contains a C-terminal RhoGAP domain. GMIP inhibits RhoA function, but is inactive towards Rac1 and Cdc41. PARG1 interacts with Rap2, also a member of the Ras small GTPase superfamily whose exact function is unknown, and shows strong preference for Rho. Small GTPases cluster into distinct families, and all act as molecular switches, active in their GTP-bound form but inactive when GDP-bound. The Rho family of GTPases activates effectors involved in a wide variety of developmental processes, including regulation of cytoskeleton formation, cell proliferation and the JNK signaling pathway. GTPases generally have a low intrinsic GTPase hydrolytic activity but there are family-specific groups of GAPs that enhance the rate of GTP hydrolysis by several orders of magnitude.
Pssm-ID: 239843 Cd Length: 203 Bit Score: 119.45 E-value: 4.01e-30
Myosin and Kinesin motor domain; Myosin and Kinesin motor domain. These ATPases belong to the ...
181-301
4.10e-30
Myosin and Kinesin motor domain; Myosin and Kinesin motor domain. These ATPases belong to the P-loop NTPase family and provide the driving force in myosin and kinesin mediated processes. Some of the names do not match with what is given in the sequence list. This is because they are based on the current nomenclature by Kollmar/Sebe-Pedros.
Pssm-ID: 276814 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 170 Bit Score: 118.22 E-value: 4.10e-30
RhoGAP_MgcRacGAP: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain ...
1738-1897
6.94e-30
RhoGAP_MgcRacGAP: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain present in MgcRacGAP proteins. MgcRacGAP plays an important dual role in cytokinesis: i) it is part of centralspindlin-complex, together with the mitotic kinesin MKLP1, which is critical for the structure of the central spindle by promoting microtuble bundling. ii) after phosphorylation by aurora B MgcRacGAP becomes an effective regulator of RhoA and plays an important role in the assembly of the contractile ring and the initiation of cytokinesis. MgcRacGAP-like proteins contain a N-terminal C1-like domain, and a C-terminal RhoGAP domain. Small GTPases cluster into distinct families, and all act as molecular switches, active in their GTP-bound form but inactive when GDP-bound. The Rho family of GTPases activates effectors involved in a wide variety of developmental processes, including regulation of cytoskeleton formation, cell proliferation and the JNK signaling pathway. GTPases generally have a low intrinsic GTPase hydrolytic activity but there are family-specific groups of GAPs that enhance the rate of GTP hydrolysis by several orders of magnitude.
Pssm-ID: 239847 Cd Length: 193 Bit Score: 118.55 E-value: 6.94e-30
RhoGAP_GMIP: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain of GMIP ...
1713-1896
1.11e-29
RhoGAP_GMIP: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain of GMIP (Gem interacting protein). GMIP plays important roles in neurite growth and axonal guidance, and interacts with Gem, a member of the RGK subfamily of the Ras small GTPase superfamily, through the N-terminal half of the protein. GMIP contains a C-terminal RhoGAP domain. GMIP inhibits RhoA function, but is inactive towards Rac1 and Cdc41. Small GTPases cluster into distinct families, and all act as molecular switches, active in their GTP-bound form but inactive when GDP-bound. The Rho family of GTPases activates effectors involved in a wide variety of developmental processes, including regulation of cytoskeleton formation, cell proliferation and the JNK signaling pathway. GTPases generally have a low intrinsic GTPase hydrolytic activity but there are family-specific groups of GAPs that enhance the rate of GTP hydrolysis by several orders of magnitude.
Pssm-ID: 239873 Cd Length: 200 Bit Score: 118.00 E-value: 1.11e-29
RhoGAP_p190: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain of ...
1713-1896
1.37e-29
RhoGAP_p190: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain of p190-like proteins. p190, also named RhoGAP5, plays a role in neuritogenesis and axon branch stability. p190 shows a preference for Rho, over Rac and Cdc42, and consists of an N-terminal GTPase domain and a C-terminal GAP domain. The central portion of p190 contains important regulatory phosphorylation sites. Small GTPases cluster into distinct families, and all act as molecular switches, active in their GTP-bound form but inactive when GDP-bound. The Rho family of GTPases activates effectors involved in a wide variety of developmental processes, including regulation of cytoskeleton formation, cell proliferation and the JNK signaling pathway. GTPases generally have a low intrinsic GTPase hydrolytic activity but there are family-specific groups of GAPs that enhance the rate of GTP hydrolysis by several orders of magnitude.
Pssm-ID: 239838 Cd Length: 185 Bit Score: 117.17 E-value: 1.37e-29
RhoGAP_Graf: GTPase-activator protein (GAP) domain for Rho-like GTPases found in GRAF (GTPase ...
1733-1896
5.20e-28
RhoGAP_Graf: GTPase-activator protein (GAP) domain for Rho-like GTPases found in GRAF (GTPase regulator associated with focal adhesion kinase); Graf is a multi-domain protein, containing SH3 and PH domains, that binds focal adhesion kinase and influences cytoskeletal changes mediated by Rho proteins. Graf exhibits GAP activity toward RhoA and Cdc42, but only weakly activates Rac1. Small GTPases cluster into distinct families, and all act as molecular switches, active in their GTP-bound form but inactive when GDP-bound. The Rho family of GTPases activates effectors involved in a wide variety of developmental processes, including regulation of cytoskeleton formation, cell proliferation and the JNK signaling pathway. GTPases generally have a low intrinsic GTPase hydrolytic activity but there are family-specific groups of GAPs that enhance the rate of GTP hydrolysis by several orders of magnitude.
Pssm-ID: 239839 Cd Length: 203 Bit Score: 113.26 E-value: 5.20e-28
RhoGAP_fBEM3: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator [GAP] protein for Rho-like small GTPases) domain of ...
1718-1869
9.10e-28
RhoGAP_fBEM3: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator [GAP] protein for Rho-like small GTPases) domain of fungal BEM3-like proteins. Bem3 is a GAP protein of Cdc42, and is specifically involved in the control of the initial assembly of the septin ring in yeast bud formation. Small GTPases cluster into distinct families, and all act as molecular switches, active in their GTP-bound form but inactive when GDP-bound. The Rho family of GTPases activates effectors involved in a wide variety of developmental processes, including regulation of cytoskeleton formation, cell proliferation and the JNK signaling pathway. GTPases generally have a low intrinsic GTPase hydrolytic activity but there are family-specific groups of GAPs that enhance the rate of GTP hydrolysis by several orders of magnitude.
Pssm-ID: 239865 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 190 Bit Score: 112.07 E-value: 9.10e-28
RhoGAP_Bcr: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain of Bcr ...
1713-1884
2.42e-27
RhoGAP_Bcr: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain of Bcr (breakpoint cluster region protein)-like proteins. Bcr is a multidomain protein with a variety of enzymatic functions. It contains a RhoGAP and a Rho GEF domain, a Ser/Thr kinase domain, an N-terminal oligomerization domain, and a C-terminal PDZ binding domain, in addition to PH and C2 domains. Bcr is a negative regulator of: i) RacGTPase, via the Rho GAP domain, ii) the Ras-Raf-MEK-ERK pathway, via phosphorylation of the Ras binding protein AF-6, and iii) the Wnt signaling pathway through binding beta-catenin. Bcr can form a complex with beta-catenin and Tcf1. The Wnt signaling pathway is involved in cell proliferation, differentiation, and cell renewal. Bcr was discovered as a fusion partner of Abl. The Bcr-Abl fusion is characteristic for a large majority of chronic myelogenous leukemias (CML). Small GTPases cluster into distinct families, and all act as molecular switches, active in their GTP-bound form but inactive when GDP-bound. The Rho family of GTPases activates effectors involved in a wide variety of developmental processes, including regulation of cytoskeleton formation, cell proliferation and the JNK signaling pathway. GTPases generally have a low intrinsic GTPase hydrolytic activity but there are family-specific groups of GAPs that enhance the rate of GTP hydrolysis by several orders of magnitude.
Pssm-ID: 239852 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 196 Bit Score: 111.17 E-value: 2.42e-27
RhoGAP-ARHGAP11A: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain of ...
1713-1896
2.90e-27
RhoGAP-ARHGAP11A: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain of ArhGAP11A-like proteins. The mouse homolog of human ArhGAP11A has been detected as a gene exclusively expressed in immature ganglion cells, potentially playing a role in retinal development. The exact function of ArhGAP11A is unknown. Small GTPases cluster into distinct families, and all act as molecular switches, active in their GTP-bound form but inactive when GDP-bound. The Rho family of GTPases activates effectors involved in a wide variety of developmental processes, including regulation of cytoskeleton formation, cell proliferation and the JNK signaling pathway. GTPases generally have a low intrinsic GTPase hydrolytic activity but there are family-specific groups of GAPs that enhance the rate of GTP hydrolysis by several orders of magnitude.
Pssm-ID: 239859 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 202 Bit Score: 111.02 E-value: 2.90e-27
Ras-associating (RA) domain found in Myosin-IXa; Myosin-IXa, also termed myosin-9a (Myo9a), is ...
17-111
2.22e-26
Ras-associating (RA) domain found in Myosin-IXa; Myosin-IXa, also termed myosin-9a (Myo9a), is a single-headed, actin-dependent motor protein of the unconventional myosin IX class. It is expressed in several tissues and is enriched in the brain and testes. Myosin-IXa contains a Ras-associating (RA) domain, a motor domain, a protein kinase C conserved region 1 (C1), and a Rho GTPase activating domain (RhoGAP). Its RA domain is located at its head domain and has the beta-grasp ubiquitin-like fold with unknown function. Myosin-IXa binds the alpha-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazole propionic acid receptor (AMPAR) GluA2 subunit, and plays a key role in controlling the molecular structure and function of hippocampal synapses. Moreover, Myosin-IXa functions in epithelial cell morphology and differentiation such that its knockout mice develop hydrocephalus and kidney dysfunction. Myosin-IXa regulates collective epithelial cell migration by targeting RhoGAP activity to cell-cell junctions. Myosin-IXa negatively regulates Rho GTPase signaling, and functions as a regulator of kidney tubule function.
Pssm-ID: 340736 Cd Length: 96 Bit Score: 104.63 E-value: 2.22e-26
RhoGAP_CdGAP: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain of ...
1727-1875
3.71e-26
RhoGAP_CdGAP: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain of CdGAP-like proteins; CdGAP contains an N-terminal RhoGAP domain and a C-terminal proline-rich region, and it is active on both Cdc42 and Rac1 but not RhoA. CdGAP is recruited to focal adhesions via the interaction with the scaffold protein actopaxin (alpha-parvin). Small GTPases cluster into distinct families, and all act as molecular switches, active in their GTP-bound form but inactive when GDP-bound. The Rho family of GTPases activates effectors involved in a wide variety of developmental processes, including regulation of cytoskeleton formation, cell proliferation and the JNK signaling pathway. GTPases generally have a low intrinsic GTPase hydrolytic activity but there are family-specific groups of GAPs that enhance the rate of GTP hydrolysis by several orders of magnitude.
Pssm-ID: 239849 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 195 Bit Score: 107.59 E-value: 3.71e-26
RhoGAP_ARHGAP22_24_25: GTPase-activator protein (GAP) domain for Rho-like GTPases found in ...
1727-1898
4.11e-26
RhoGAP_ARHGAP22_24_25: GTPase-activator protein (GAP) domain for Rho-like GTPases found in ARHGAP22, 24 and 25-like proteins; longer isoforms of these proteins contain an additional N-terminal pleckstrin homology (PH) domain. ARHGAP25 (KIA0053) has been identified as a GAP for Rac1 and Cdc42. Short isoforms (without the PH domain) of ARHGAP24, called RC-GAP72 and p73RhoGAP, and of ARHGAP22, called p68RacGAP, has been shown to be involved in angiogenesis and endothelial cell capillary formation. Small GTPases cluster into distinct families, and all act as molecular switches, active in their GTP-bound form but inactive when GDP-bound. The Rho family of GTPases activates effectors involved in a wide variety of developmental processes, including regulation of cytoskeleton formation, cell proliferation and the JNK signaling pathway. GTPases generally have a low intrinsic GTPase hydrolytic activity but there are family-specific groups of GAPs that enhance the rate of GTP hydrolysis by several orders of magnitude.
Pssm-ID: 239855 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 199 Bit Score: 107.91 E-value: 4.11e-26
RhoGAP_ARHGAP18: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain of ...
1713-1913
2.04e-25
RhoGAP_ARHGAP18: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain of ArhGAP18-like proteins. The function of ArhGAP18 is unknown. Small GTPases cluster into distinct families, and all act as molecular switches, active in their GTP-bound form but inactive when GDP-bound. The Rho family of GTPases activates effectors involved in a wide variety of developmental processes, including regulation of cytoskeleton formation, cell proliferation and the JNK signaling pathway. GTPases generally have a low intrinsic GTPase hydrolytic activity but there are family-specific groups of GAPs that enhance the rate of GTP hydrolysis by several orders of magnitude.
Pssm-ID: 239856 Cd Length: 216 Bit Score: 106.28 E-value: 2.04e-25
protein kinase C conserved region 1 (C1 domain) found in the unconventional myosin-IX family; ...
1646-1698
1.09e-24
protein kinase C conserved region 1 (C1 domain) found in the unconventional myosin-IX family; Myosins IX (Myo9) is a class of unique motor proteins with a common structure of an N-terminal extension preceding a myosin head homologous to the Ras-association (RA) domain, a head (motor) domain, a neck with IQ motifs that bind light chains, and a C-terminal tail containing cysteine-rich zinc binding (C1) and Rho-GTPase activating protein (RhoGAP) domains. There are two genes for myosins IX in humans, IXa and IXb, that are different in their expression and localization. IXa is expressed abundantly in brain and testis, and IXb is expressed abundantly in tissues of the immune system. This model corresponds to the C1 domain. The C1 domain is a cysteine-rich zinc binding domain that does not bind DNA nor possess structural similarity to conventional zinc finger domains; it contains two separate Zn(2+)-binding sites.
Pssm-ID: 410368 Cd Length: 56 Bit Score: 98.53 E-value: 1.09e-24
RhoGAP_KIAA1688: GTPase-activator protein (GAP) domain for Rho-like GTPases found in ...
1727-1897
9.87e-24
RhoGAP_KIAA1688: GTPase-activator protein (GAP) domain for Rho-like GTPases found in KIAA1688-like proteins; KIAA1688 is a protein of unknown function that contains a RhoGAP domain and a myosin tail homology 4 (MyTH4) domain. Small GTPases cluster into distinct families, and all act as molecular switches, active in their GTP-bound form but inactive when GDP-bound. The Rho family of GTPases activates effectors involved in a wide variety of developmental processes, including regulation of cytoskeleton formation, cell proliferation and the JNK signaling pathway. GTPases generally have a low intrinsic GTPase hydrolytic activity but there are family-specific groups of GAPs that enhance the rate of GTP hydrolysis by several orders of magnitude.
Pssm-ID: 239854 Cd Length: 187 Bit Score: 100.54 E-value: 9.87e-24
RhoGAP_FAM13A1a: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain of ...
1713-1889
2.18e-23
RhoGAP_FAM13A1a: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain of FAM13A1, isoform a-like proteins. The function of FAM13A1a is unknown. Small GTPases cluster into distinct families, and all act as molecular switches, active in their GTP-bound form but inactive when GDP-bound. The Rho family of GTPases activates effectors involved in a wide variety of developmental processes, including regulation of cytoskeleton formation, cell proliferation and the JNK signaling pathway. GTPases generally have a low intrinsic GTPase hydrolytic activity but there are family-specific groups of GAPs that enhance the rate of GTP hydrolysis by up several orders of magnitude.
Pssm-ID: 239858 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 189 Bit Score: 99.46 E-value: 2.18e-23
RhoGAP_ARHGAP6: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain of ...
1726-1872
2.08e-22
RhoGAP_ARHGAP6: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain of ArhGAP6-like proteins. ArhGAP6 shows GAP activity towards RhoA, but not towards Cdc42 and Rac1. ArhGAP6 is often deleted in microphthalmia with linear skin defects syndrome (MLS); MLS is a severe X-linked developmental disorder. Small GTPases cluster into distinct families, and all act as molecular switches, active in their GTP-bound form but inactive when GDP-bound. The Rho family of GTPases activates effectors involved in a wide variety of developmental processes, including regulation of cytoskeleton formation, cell proliferation and the JNK signaling pathway. GTPases generally have a low intrinsic GTPase hydrolytic activity but there are family-specific groups of GAPs that enhance the rate of GTP hydrolysis by several orders of magnitude.
Pssm-ID: 239841 Cd Length: 206 Bit Score: 97.13 E-value: 2.08e-22
RhoGAP_PARG1: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain of ...
1722-1897
8.66e-22
RhoGAP_PARG1: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain of PARG1 (PTPL1-associated RhoGAP1). PARG1 was originally cloned as an interaction partner of PTPL1, an intracellular protein-tyrosine phosphatase. PARG1 interacts with Rap2, also a member of the Ras small GTPase superfamily whose exact function is unknown, and shows strong preference for Rho. Small GTPases cluster into distinct families, and all act as molecular switches, active in their GTP-bound form but inactive when GDP-bound. The Rho family of GTPases activates effectors involved in a wide variety of developmental processes, including regulation of cytoskeleton formation, cell proliferation and the JNK signaling pathway. GTPases generally have a low intrinsic GTPase hydrolytic activity but there are family-specific groups of GAPs that enhance the rate of GTP hydrolysis by several orders of magnitude.
Pssm-ID: 239874 Cd Length: 211 Bit Score: 95.64 E-value: 8.66e-22
RhoGAP_DLC1: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain of ...
1726-1905
1.84e-21
RhoGAP_DLC1: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain of DLC1-like proteins. DLC1 shows in vitro GAP activity towards RhoA and CDC42. Beside its C-terminal GAP domain, DLC1 also contains a SAM (sterile alpha motif) and a START (StAR-related lipid transfer action) domain. DLC1 has tumor suppressor activity in cell culture. Small GTPases cluster into distinct families, and all act as molecular switches, active in their GTP-bound form but inactive when GDP-bound. The Rho family of GTPases activates effectors involved in a wide variety of developmental processes, including regulation of cytoskeleton formation, cell proliferation and the JNK signaling pathway. GTPases generally have a low intrinsic GTPase hydrolytic activity but there are family-specific groups of GAPs that enhance the rate of GTP hydrolysis by several orders of magnitude.
Pssm-ID: 239840 Cd Length: 220 Bit Score: 94.79 E-value: 1.84e-21
RhoGap_RalBP1: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain ...
1713-1869
2.46e-21
RhoGap_RalBP1: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain present in RalBP1 proteins, also known as RLIP, RLIP76 or cytocentrin. RalBP1 plays an important role in endocytosis during interphase. During mitosis, RalBP1 transiently associates with the centromere and has been shown to play an essential role in the proper assembly of the mitotic apparatus. RalBP1 is an effector of the Ral GTPase which itself is an effector of Ras. RalBP1 contains a RhoGAP domain, which shows weak activity towards Rac1 and Cdc42, but not towards Ral, and a Ral effector domain binding motif. Small GTPases cluster into distinct families, and all act as molecular switches, active in their GTP-bound form but inactive when GDP-bound. The Rho family of GTPases activates effectors involved in a wide variety of developmental processes, including regulation of cytoskeleton formation, cell proliferation and the JNK signaling pathway. GTPases generally have a low intrinsic GTPase hydrolytic activity but there are family-specific groups of GAPs that enhance the rate of GTP hydrolysis by several orders of magnitude.
Pssm-ID: 239846 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 182 Bit Score: 93.27 E-value: 2.46e-21
RhoGAP_ARHGAP19: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain of ...
1733-1905
3.01e-20
RhoGAP_ARHGAP19: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain of ArhGAP19-like proteins. The function of ArhGAP19 is unknown. Small GTPases cluster into distinct families, and all act as molecular switches, active in their GTP-bound form but inactive when GDP-bound. The Rho family of GTPases activates effectors involved in a wide variety of developmental processes, including regulation of cytoskeleton formation, cell proliferation and the JNK signaling pathway. GTPases generally have a low intrinsic GTPase hydrolytic activity but there are family-specific groups of GAPs that enhance the rate of GTP hydrolysis by several orders of magnitude.
Pssm-ID: 239857 Cd Length: 208 Bit Score: 90.98 E-value: 3.01e-20
RhoGAP_p85: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain present ...
1728-1899
2.19e-19
RhoGAP_p85: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain present in the p85 isoforms of the regulatory subunit of the class IA PI3K (phosphatidylinositol 3'-kinase). This domain is also called Bcr (breakpoint cluster region protein) homology (BH) domain. Class IA PI3Ks are heterodimers, containing a regulatory subunit (p85) and a catalytic subunit (p110) and are activated by growth factor receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs); this activation is mediated by the p85 subunit. p85 isoforms, alpha and beta, contain a C-terminal p110-binding domain flanked by two SH2 domains, an N-terminal SH3 domain, and a RhoGAP domain flanked by two proline-rich regions. Small GTPases cluster into distinct families, and all act as molecular switches, active in their GTP-bound form but inactive when GDP-bound. The Rho family of GTPases activates effectors involved in a wide variety of developmental processes, including regulation of cytoskeleton formation, cell proliferation and the JNK signaling pathway. GTPases generally have a low intrinsic GTPase hydrolytic activity but there are family-specific groups of GAPs that enhance the rate of GTP hydrolysis by several orders of magnitude.
Pssm-ID: 239853 Cd Length: 200 Bit Score: 88.39 E-value: 2.19e-19
protein kinase C conserved region 1 (C1 domain) found in unconventional myosin-IXa and similar ...
1644-1704
2.30e-19
protein kinase C conserved region 1 (C1 domain) found in unconventional myosin-IXa and similar proteins; Myosin-IXa, also called unconventional myosin-9a (Myo9a), is a single-headed, actin-dependent motor protein of the unconventional myosin IX class. It is expressed in several tissues and is enriched in the brain and testes. Myosin-IXa contains a Ras-associating (RA) domain, a motor domain, a protein kinase C conserved region 1 (C1), and a Rho GTPase activating domain (RhoGAP). Myosin-IXa binds the alpha-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazole propionic acid receptor (AMPAR) GluA2 subunit, and plays a key role in controlling the molecular structure and function of hippocampal synapses. Moreover, Myosin-IXa functions in epithelial cell morphology and differentiation, such that its knockout mice develop hydrocephalus and kidney dysfunction. Myosin-IXa regulates collective epithelial cell migration by targeting RhoGAP activity to cell-cell junctions. Myosin-IXa negatively regulates Rho GTPase signaling, and functions as a regulator of kidney tubule function. This model corresponds to the C1 domain. The C1 domain is a cysteine-rich zinc binding domain that does not bind DNA nor possess structural similarity to conventional zinc finger domains; it contains two separate Zn(2+)-binding sites.
Pssm-ID: 410433 Cd Length: 58 Bit Score: 83.48 E-value: 2.30e-19
RhoGAP_srGAP: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain ...
1727-1878
5.94e-17
RhoGAP_srGAP: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain present in srGAPs. srGAPs are components of the intracellular part of Slit-Robo signalling pathway that is important for axon guidance and cell migration. srGAPs contain an N-terminal FCH domain, a central RhoGAP domain and a C-terminal SH3 domain; this SH3 domain interacts with the intracellular proline-rich-tail of the Roundabout receptor (Robo). This interaction with Robo then activates the rhoGAP domain which in turn inhibits Cdc42 activity. Small GTPases cluster into distinct families, and all act as molecular switches, active in their GTP-bound form but inactive when GDP-bound. The Rho family of GTPases activates effectors involved in a wide variety of developmental processes, including regulation of cytoskeleton formation, cell proliferation and the JNK signaling pathway. GTPases generally have a low intrinsic GTPase hydrolytic activity but there are family-specific groups of GAPs that enhance the rate of GTP hydrolysis by several orders of magnitude.
Pssm-ID: 239848 Cd Length: 188 Bit Score: 80.93 E-value: 5.94e-17
RhoGAP_fLRG1: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain of ...
1727-1871
4.08e-16
RhoGAP_fLRG1: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain of fungal LRG1-like proteins. Yeast Lrg1p is required for efficient cell fusion, and mother-daughter cell separation, possibly through acting as a RhoGAP specifically regulating 1,3-beta-glucan synthesis. Small GTPases cluster into distinct families, and all act as molecular switches, active in their GTP-bound form but inactive when GDP-bound. The Rho family of GTPases activates effectors involved in a wide variety of developmental processes, including regulation of cytoskeleton formation, cell proliferation and the JNK signaling pathway. GTPases generally have a low intrinsic GTPase hydrolytic activity but there are family-specific groups of GAPs that enhance the rate of GTP hydrolysis by several orders of magnitude.
Pssm-ID: 239862 Cd Length: 213 Bit Score: 79.33 E-value: 4.08e-16
RhoGAP_fSAC7_BAG7: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain ...
1726-1874
1.53e-15
RhoGAP_fSAC7_BAG7: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain of fungal SAC7 and BAG7-like proteins. Both proteins are GTPase activating proteins of Rho1, but differ functionally in vivo: SAC7, but not BAG7, is involved in the control of Rho1-mediated activation of the PKC-MPK1 pathway. Small GTPases cluster into distinct families, and all act as molecular switches, active in their GTP-bound form but inactive when GDP-bound. The Rho family of GTPases activates effectors involved in a wide variety of developmental processes, including regulation of cytoskeleton formation, cell proliferation and the JNK signaling pathway. GTPases generally have a low intrinsic GTPase hydrolytic activity but there are family-specific groups of GAPs that enhance the rate of GTP hydrolysis by several orders of magnitude.
Pssm-ID: 239861 Cd Length: 225 Bit Score: 77.84 E-value: 1.53e-15
Ras association (RalGDS/AF-6) domain; RasGTP effectors (in cases of AF6, canoe and RalGDS); ...
21-113
1.15e-12
Ras association (RalGDS/AF-6) domain; RasGTP effectors (in cases of AF6, canoe and RalGDS); putative RasGTP effectors in other cases. Recent evidence (not yet in MEDLINE) shows that some RA domains do NOT bind RasGTP. Predicted structure similar to that determined, and that of the RasGTP-binding domain of Raf kinase.
Pssm-ID: 425871 Cd Length: 93 Bit Score: 65.43 E-value: 1.15e-12
protein kinase C conserved region 1 (C1 domain) superfamily; The C1 domain is a cysteine-rich ...
1649-1697
9.28e-11
protein kinase C conserved region 1 (C1 domain) superfamily; The C1 domain is a cysteine-rich zinc binding domain that does not bind DNA nor possess structural similarity to conventional zinc finger domains. It contains the motif HX12CX2CXnCX2CX4HX2CX7C, where C and H are cysteine and histidine, respectively; X represents other residues; and n is either 13 or 14. C1 has a globular fold with two separate Zn(2+)-binding sites. It was originally discovered as lipid-binding modules in protein kinase C (PKC) isoforms. C1 domains that bind and respond to phorbol esters (PE) and diacylglycerol (DAG) are referred to as typical, and those that do not respond to PE and DAG are deemed atypical. A C1 domain may also be referred to as PKC or non-PKC C1, based on the parent protein's activity. Most C1 domain-containing non-PKC proteins act as lipid kinases and scaffolds, except PKD which acts as a protein kinase. PKC C1 domains play roles in membrane translocation and activation of the enzyme.
Pssm-ID: 410341 Cd Length: 50 Bit Score: 58.68 E-value: 9.28e-11
Ras-associating (RA) domain, structurally similar to a beta-grasp ubiquitin-like fold; RA ...
21-98
1.66e-10
Ras-associating (RA) domain, structurally similar to a beta-grasp ubiquitin-like fold; RA domain-containing proteins function by interacting with Ras proteins directly or indirectly and are involved in various functions ranging from tumor suppression to being oncoproteins. Ras proteins are small GTPases that are involved in cellular signal transduction. The RA domain has the beta-grasp ubiquitin-like (Ubl) fold with low sequence similarity to ubiquitin (Ub); Ub is a protein modifier in eukaryotes that is involved in various cellular processes, including transcriptional regulation, cell cycle control, and DNA repair. RA-containing proteins include RalGDS, AF6, RIN, RASSF1, SNX27, CYR1, STE50, and phospholipase C epsilon.
Pssm-ID: 340563 Cd Length: 87 Bit Score: 59.25 E-value: 1.66e-10
protein kinase C conserved region 1 (C1 domain) found in tensin-2 like (TNS2-like) proteins; ...
1648-1699
2.40e-10
protein kinase C conserved region 1 (C1 domain) found in tensin-2 like (TNS2-like) proteins; The TNS2-like group includes TNS2, and variants of TNS1 and TNS3. Tensin-2 (TNS2), also called C1 domain-containing phosphatase and tensin (C1-TEN), or tensin-like C1 domain-containing phosphatase (TENC1), is an essential component for the maintenance of glomerular basement membrane (GBM) structures. It regulates cell motility and proliferation. It may have phosphatase activity. TNS2 reduces AKT1 phosphorylation, lowers AKT1 kinase activity and interferes with AKT1 signaling. Tensin-1 (TNS1) plays a role in fibrillar adhesion formation. It may be involved in cell migration, cartilage development and in linking signal transduction pathways to the cytoskeleton. Tensin-3 (TNS3), also called tensin-like SH2 domain-containing protein 1 (TENS1), or tumor endothelial marker 6 (TEM6), may play a role in actin remodeling. It is involved in the dissociation of the integrin-tensin-actin complex. Typical TNS1 and TNS3 do not contain C1 domains, but some isoforms/variants do. Members of this family contain an N-terminal region with a zinc finger (C1 domain), a protein tyrosine phosphatase (PTP)-like domain and a protein kinase 2 (C2) domain, and a C-terminal region with SH2 and pTyr binding (PTB) domains. This model corresponds to C1 domain. The C1 domain is a cysteine-rich zinc binding domain that does not bind DNA nor possess structural similarity to conventional zinc finger domains; it contains two separate Zn(2+)-binding sites.
Pssm-ID: 410376 Cd Length: 52 Bit Score: 57.78 E-value: 2.40e-10
Ras association (RalGDS/AF-6) domain; RasGTP effectors (in cases of AF6, canoe and RalGDS); ...
17-112
6.07e-10
Ras association (RalGDS/AF-6) domain; RasGTP effectors (in cases of AF6, canoe and RalGDS); putative RasGTP effectors in other cases. Kalhammer et al. have shown that not all RA domains bind RasGTP. Predicted structure similar to that determined, and that of the RasGTP-binding domain of Raf kinase. Predicted RA domains in PLC210 and nore1 found to bind RasGTP. Included outliers (Grb7, Grb14, adenylyl cyclases etc.)
Pssm-ID: 214612 Cd Length: 90 Bit Score: 57.69 E-value: 6.07e-10
Protein kinase C conserved region 1 (C1) domains (Cysteine-rich domains); Some bind phorbol ...
1649-1697
6.10e-10
Protein kinase C conserved region 1 (C1) domains (Cysteine-rich domains); Some bind phorbol esters and diacylglycerol. Some bind RasGTP. Zinc-binding domains.
Pssm-ID: 197519 Cd Length: 50 Bit Score: 56.32 E-value: 6.10e-10
protein kinase C conserved region 1 (C1 domain) found in differentially expressed in FDCP 8 ...
1647-1699
1.79e-08
protein kinase C conserved region 1 (C1 domain) found in differentially expressed in FDCP 8 (DEF-8) and similar proteins; DEF-8 positively regulates lysosome peripheral distribution and ruffled border formation in osteoclasts. It is involved in bone resorption. DEF-8 contains a protein kinase C conserved region 1 (C1) domain followed by a putative zinc-RING and/or ribbon. This model corresponds to the C1 domain. The C1 domain is a cysteine-rich zinc binding domain that does not bind DNA nor possess structural similarity to conventional zinc finger domains; it contains two separate Zn(2+)-binding sites.
Pssm-ID: 410369 Cd Length: 62 Bit Score: 52.67 E-value: 1.79e-08
RhoGAP_OCRL1: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain ...
1726-1876
3.07e-08
RhoGAP_OCRL1: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain present in OCRL1-like proteins. OCRL1 (oculocerebrorenal syndrome of Lowe 1)-like proteins contain two conserved domains: a central inositol polyphosphate 5-phosphatase domain and a C-terminal Rho GAP domain, this GAP domain lacks the catalytic residue and therefore maybe inactive. OCRL-like proteins are type II inositol polyphosphate 5-phosphatases that can hydrolyze lipid PI(4,5)P2 and PI(3,4,5)P3 and soluble Ins(1,4,5)P3 and Ins(1,3,4,5)P4, but their individual specificities vary. The functionality of the RhoGAP domain is still unclear. Small GTPases cluster into distinct families, and all act as molecular switches, active in their GTP-bound form but inactive when GDP-bound. The Rho family of GTPases activates effectors involved in a wide variety of developmental processes, including regulation of cytoskeleton formation, cell proliferation and the JNK signaling pathway. GTPases generally have a low intrinsic GTPase hydrolytic activity but there are family-specific groups of GAPs that enhance the rate of GTP hydrolysis by several orders of magnitude.
Pssm-ID: 239845 Cd Length: 220 Bit Score: 56.20 E-value: 3.07e-08
protein kinase C conserved region 1 (C1 domain) found in Schizosaccharomyces pombe protein ...
1649-1699
5.48e-08
protein kinase C conserved region 1 (C1 domain) found in Schizosaccharomyces pombe protein BZZ1 and similar proteins; BZZ1 is a syndapin-like F-BAR protein that plays a role in endocytosis and trafficking to the vacuole. It functions with type I myosins to restore polarity of the actin cytoskeleton after NaCl stress. BZZ1 contains an N-terminal F-BAR (FES-CIP4 Homology and Bin/Amphiphysin/Rvs), a central coiled-coil, and two C-terminal SH3 domains. Schizosaccharomyces pombe BZZ1 also harbors a C1 domain, but Saccharomyces cerevisiae BZZ1 doesn't have any. This model corresponds to the C1 domain. The C1 domain is a cysteine-rich zinc binding domain that does not bind DNA nor possess structural similarity to conventional zinc finger domains; it contains two separate Zn(2+)-binding sites.
Pssm-ID: 410374 Cd Length: 53 Bit Score: 50.78 E-value: 5.48e-08
protein kinase C conserved region 1 (C1 domain) found in PDZ domain-containing protein 8 ...
1646-1702
6.60e-08
protein kinase C conserved region 1 (C1 domain) found in PDZ domain-containing protein 8 (PDZD8) and similar proteins; PDZD8, also called Sarcoma antigen NY-SAR-84/NY-SAR-104, is a molecular tethering protein that connects endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and mitochondrial membranes. PDZD8-dependent ER-mitochondria membrane tethering is essential for ER-mitochondria Ca2+ transfer. In neurons, it is involved in the regulation of dendritic Ca2+ dynamics by regulating mitochondrial Ca2+ uptake. PDZD8 also plays an indirect role in the regulation of cell morphology and cytoskeletal organization. It contains a PDZ domain and a C1 domain. This model describes the C1 domain, a cysteine-rich zinc binding domain that does not bind DNA nor possess structural similarity to conventional zinc finger domains; it contains two separate Zn(2+)-binding sites.
Pssm-ID: 410375 Cd Length: 55 Bit Score: 50.74 E-value: 6.60e-08
RhoGAP_fRGD2: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain of ...
1722-1872
9.44e-08
RhoGAP_fRGD2: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain of fungal RGD2-like proteins. Yeast Rgd2 is a GAP protein for Cdc42 and Rho5. Small GTPases cluster into distinct families, and all act as molecular switches, active in their GTP-bound form but inactive when GDP-bound. The Rho family of GTPases activates effectors involved in a wide variety of developmental processes, including regulation of cytoskeleton formation, cell proliferation and the JNK signaling pathway. GTPases generally have a low intrinsic GTPase hydrolytic activity but there are family-specific groups of GAPs that enhance the rate of GTP hydrolysis by several orders of magnitude.
Pssm-ID: 239864 Cd Length: 212 Bit Score: 54.65 E-value: 9.44e-08
first protein kinase C conserved region 1 (C1 domain) found in type V diacylglycerol kinase, ...
1648-1700
1.13e-07
first protein kinase C conserved region 1 (C1 domain) found in type V diacylglycerol kinase, DAG kinase theta, and similar proteins; Diacylglycerol (DAG) kinase (EC 2.7.1.107) is a lipid kinase that phosphorylates diacylglycerol to form phosphatidic acid. DAG kinase theta, also called diglyceride kinase theta (DGK-theta), is the only isoform classified as type V; it contains a pleckstrin homology (PH)-like domain and an additional C1 domain, compared to other DGKs. It may regulate the activity of protein kinase C by controlling the balance between the two signaling lipids, diacylglycerol and phosphatidic acid. DAG kinase theta contains three copies of the C1 domain. This model corresponds to the first one. The C1 domain is a cysteine-rich zinc binding domain that does not bind DNA nor possess structural similarity to conventional zinc finger domains; it contains two separate Zn(2+)-binding sites.
Pssm-ID: 410353 Cd Length: 56 Bit Score: 50.00 E-value: 1.13e-07
protein kinase C conserved region 1 (C1 domain) found in the kinase suppressor of Ras (KSR) ...
1649-1697
7.12e-07
protein kinase C conserved region 1 (C1 domain) found in the kinase suppressor of Ras (KSR) family; KSR is a scaffold protein that functions downstream of Ras and upstream of Raf in the Extracellular signal-Regulated Kinase (ERK) pathway that regulates many cellular processes including cycle regulation, proliferation, differentiation, survival, and apoptosis. KSR proteins regulate the assembly and activation of the Raf/MEK/ERK module upon Ras activation at the membrane by direct association of its components. They are widely regarded as pseudokinases, but there is some debate in this designation as a few groups have reported detecting kinase catalytic activity for KSRs, specifically KSR1. Vertebrates contain two KSR proteins, KSR1 and KSR2. KSR proteins contain a SAM-like domain, a zinc finger cysteine-rich domain (C1), and a pseudokinase domain. This model describes the C1 domain. The C1 domain is a cysteine-rich zinc binding domain that does not bind DNA nor possess structural similarity to conventional zinc finger domains; it contains two separate Zn(2+)-binding sites.
Pssm-ID: 410362 Cd Length: 48 Bit Score: 47.70 E-value: 7.12e-07
protein kinase C conserved region 1 (C1 domain) found in the Ras association domain-containing ...
1648-1697
1.04e-06
protein kinase C conserved region 1 (C1 domain) found in the Ras association domain-containing protein 1 (RASSF1)-like family; The RASSF1-like family includes RASSF1 and RASSF5. RASSF1 and RASSF5 are members of a family of RAS effectors, of which there are currently 8 members (RASSF1-8), all containing a Ras-association (RA) domain of the Ral-GDS/AF6 type. RASSF1 has eight transcripts (A-H) arising from alternative splicing and differential promoter usage. RASSF1A and 1C are the most extensively studied RASSF1; both are localized to microtubules and involved in the regulation of growth and migration. RASSF1 is a potential tumor suppressor that is required for death receptor-dependent apoptosis. RASSF5, also called new ras effector 1 (NORE1), or regulator for cell adhesion and polarization enriched in lymphoid tissues (RAPL), is expressed as three transcripts (A-C) via differential promoter usage and alternative splicing. RASSF5A is a pro-apoptotic Ras effector and functions as a Ras regulated tumor suppressor. RASSF5C is regulated by Ras related protein and modulates cellular adhesion. RASSF5 is a potential tumor suppressor that seems to be involved in lymphocyte adhesion by linking RAP1A activation upon T-cell receptor or chemokine stimulation to integrin activation. RASSF1 and RASSF5 contain a C1 domain, which is descibed in this model. The C1 domain is a cysteine-rich zinc binding domain that does not bind DNA nor possess structural similarity to conventional zinc finger domains; it contains two separate Zn(2+)-binding sites.
Pssm-ID: 410370 Cd Length: 52 Bit Score: 47.44 E-value: 1.04e-06
protein kinase C conserved region 1 (C1 domain) found in uncharacterized Rho guanine ...
1648-1697
2.42e-06
protein kinase C conserved region 1 (C1 domain) found in uncharacterized Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor (ARHGEF)-like proteins; The family includes a group of uncharacterized proteins that show high sequence similarity to vertebrate Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factors ARHGEF11 and ARHGEF12, which may play a role in the regulation of RhoA GTPase by guanine nucleotide-binding alpha-12 (GNA12) and alpha-13 (GNA13). Unlike typical ARHGEF11 and ARHGEF12, members of this family contain a C1 domain. This model corresponds to the C1 domain. The C1 domain is a cysteine-rich zinc binding domain that does not bind DNA nor possess structural similarity to conventional zinc finger domains; it contains two separate Zn(2+)-binding sites.
Pssm-ID: 410382 Cd Length: 53 Bit Score: 46.21 E-value: 2.42e-06
protein kinase C conserved region 1 (C1 domain) found in the myotubularin-related protein Sbf ...
1649-1698
4.06e-06
protein kinase C conserved region 1 (C1 domain) found in the myotubularin-related protein Sbf and similar proteins; This group includes Drosophila melanogaster SET domain binding factor (Sbf), the single homolog of human MTMR5/MTMR13, and similar proteins, that show high sequence similarity to vertebrate myotubularin-related proteins (MTMRs) which may function as guanine nucleotide exchange factors (GEFs). Sbf is a pseudophosphatase that coordinates both phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate (PI(3)P) turnover and Rab21 GTPase activation in an endosomal pathway that controls macrophage remodeling. It also functions as a GEF that promotes Rab21 GTPase activation associated with PI(3)P endosomes. Vertebrate MTMR5 and MTMR13 contain an N-terminal DENN domain, a PH-GRAM domain, an inactive PTP domain, a SET interaction domain, a coiled-coil domain, and a C-terminal PH domain. Members of this family contain these domains and have an additional C1 domain. This model corresponds to the C1 domain. The C1 domain is a cysteine-rich zinc binding domain that does not bind DNA nor possess structural similarity to conventional zinc finger domains; it contains two separate Zn(2+)-binding sites.
Pssm-ID: 410377 Cd Length: 53 Bit Score: 45.87 E-value: 4.06e-06
protein kinase C conserved region 1 (C1 domain) found in tensin-1 (TNS1) variant and similar ...
1644-1698
8.39e-06
protein kinase C conserved region 1 (C1 domain) found in tensin-1 (TNS1) variant and similar proteins; Tensin-1 (TNS1) plays a role in fibrillar adhesion formation. It may be involved in cell migration, cartilage development and in linking signal transduction pathways to the cytoskeleton. This model corresponds to the C1 domain found in TNS1 variant. Typical TNS1 does not contain C1 domain. The C1 domain is a cysteine-rich zinc binding domain that does not bind DNA nor possess structural similarity to conventional zinc finger domains; it contains two separate Zn(2+)-binding sites.
Pssm-ID: 410438 Cd Length: 57 Bit Score: 44.86 E-value: 8.39e-06
protein kinase C conserved region 1 (C1 domain) found in the GEM-interacting protein (GMIP) ...
1662-1697
1.57e-05
protein kinase C conserved region 1 (C1 domain) found in the GEM-interacting protein (GMIP)-like family; The GMIP-like family includes GMIP, Rho GTPase-activating protein 29 (ARHGAP29) and Rho GTPase-activating protein 45 (ARHGAP45). GMIP is a RhoA-specific GTPase-activating protein that acts as a key factor in saltatory neuronal migration. It associates with the Rab27a effector JFC1 and modulates vesicular transport and exocytosis. ARHGAP29, also called PTPL1-associated RhoGAP protein 1 (PARG1) or Rho-type GTPase-activating protein 29, is a GTPase activator for the Rho-type GTPases by converting them to an inactive GDP-bound state. It has strong activity toward RHOA, and weaker activity toward RAC1 and CDC42. ARHGAP29 may act as a specific effector of RAP2A to regulate Rho. In concert with RASIP1, ARHGAP29 suppresses RhoA signaling and dampens ROCK and MYH9 activities in endothelial cells and plays an essential role in blood vessel tubulogenesis. ARHGAP45, also called minor histocompatibility antigen HA-1 (mHag HA-1), is a Rac-GAP (GTPase-Activating Protein) in endothelial cells. It acts as a novel regulator of endothelial integrity. ARHGAP45 contains a GTPase activator for the Rho-type GTPases (RhoGAP) domain that would be able to negatively regulate the actin cytoskeleton as well as cell spreading. However, it also contains N-terminally a BAR-domin which can play an autoinhibitory effect on this RhoGAP activity. Members of this family contain a zinc-binding C1 domain. The C1 domain is a cysteine-rich zinc binding domain that does not bind DNA nor possess structural similarity to conventional zinc finger domains; it contains two separate Zn(2+)-binding sites.
Pssm-ID: 410366 Cd Length: 51 Bit Score: 43.78 E-value: 1.57e-05
second protein kinase C conserved region 1 (C1 domain) found in novel protein kinase C (nPKC) ...
1662-1697
2.46e-05
second protein kinase C conserved region 1 (C1 domain) found in novel protein kinase C (nPKC) theta, delta, and similar proteins; PKCs are classified into three groups (classical, atypical, and novel) depending on their mode of activation and the structural characteristics of their regulatory domain. nPKCs are calcium-independent, but require DAG (1,2-diacylglycerol) and phosphatidylserine (PS) for activity. PKC-theta is selectively expressed in T-cells and plays an important and non-redundant role in several aspects of T-cell biology. PKC-delta plays a role in cell cycle regulation and programmed cell death in many cell types. Members of this family contain two copies of C1 domain. This model corresponds to the second one. The C1 domain is a cysteine-rich zinc binding domain that does not bind DNA nor possess structural similarity to conventional zinc finger domains; it contains two separate Zn(2+)-binding sites.
Pssm-ID: 410387 Cd Length: 50 Bit Score: 43.19 E-value: 2.46e-05
first protein kinase C conserved region 1 (C1 domain) found in Saccharomyces cerevisiae ...
1647-1699
2.60e-05
first protein kinase C conserved region 1 (C1 domain) found in Saccharomyces cerevisiae protein kinase C-like 1 (ScPKC1) and similar proteins; ScPKC1 is required for cell growth and for the G2 to M transition of the cell division cycle. It mediates a protein kinase cascade, activating BCK1 which itself activates MKK1/MKK2. The family also includes Schizosaccharomyces pombe PKC1 and PKC2, which are involved in the control of cell shape and act as targets of the inhibitor staurosporine. Members of this family contain two copies of the C1 domain. This model corresponds to the first one. The C1 domain is a cysteine-rich zinc binding domain that does not bind DNA nor possess structural similarity to conventional zinc finger domains; it contains two separate Zn(2+)-binding sites.
Pssm-ID: 410372 Cd Length: 52 Bit Score: 43.43 E-value: 2.60e-05
first protein kinase C conserved region 1 (C1 domain) found in novel protein kinase C (nPKC) ...
1643-1699
4.06e-05
first protein kinase C conserved region 1 (C1 domain) found in novel protein kinase C (nPKC) epsilon, eta, and similar proteins; PKCs are classified into three groups (classical, atypical, and novel) depending on their mode of activation and the structural characteristics of their regulatory domains. nPKCs are calcium-independent, but require DAG (1,2-diacylglycerol) and phosphatidylserine (PS) for activity. PKC-epsilon has been shown to behave as an oncoprotein. Its overexpression contributes to neoplastic transformation depending on the cell type. It contributes to oncogenesis by inducing disordered cell growth and inhibiting cell death. It also plays a role in tumor invasion and metastasis. PKC-epsilon has also been found to confer cardioprotection against ischemia and reperfusion-mediated damage. Other cellular functions include the regulation of gene expression, cell adhesion, and cell motility. PKC-eta is predominantly expressed in squamous epithelia, where it plays a crucial role in the signaling of cell-type specific differentiation. It is also expressed in pro-B cells and early-stage thymocytes, and acts as a key regulator in early B-cell development. PKC-eta increases glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) proliferation and resistance to radiation, and is being developed as a therapeutic target for the management of GBM. Members of this family contain two copies of the C1 domain. This model corresponds to the first one. The C1 domain is a cysteine-rich zinc binding domain that does not bind DNA nor possess structural similarity to conventional zinc finger domains; it contains two separate Zn(2+)-binding sites.
Pssm-ID: 410385 Cd Length: 64 Bit Score: 43.22 E-value: 4.06e-05
protein kinase C conserved region 1 (C1 domain) found in male germ cell RacGap (MgcRacGAP) and ...
1649-1697
6.22e-05
protein kinase C conserved region 1 (C1 domain) found in male germ cell RacGap (MgcRacGAP) and similar proteins; MgcRacGAP, also called Rac GTPase-activating protein 1 (RACGAP1) or protein CYK4, plays an important dual role in cytokinesis: i) it is part of centralspindlin-complex, together with the mitotic kinesin MKLP1, which is critical for the structure of the central spindle by promoting microtuble bundling; and ii) after phosphorylation by aurora B, MgcRacGAP becomes an effective regulator of RhoA and plays an important role in the assembly of the contractile ring and the initiation of cytokinesis. MgcRacGAP-like proteins contain an N-terminal C1 domain, and a C-terminal RhoGAP domain. This model corresponds to the C1 domain. The C1 domain is a cysteine-rich zinc binding domain that does not bind DNA nor possess structural similarity to conventional zinc finger domains; it contains two separate Zn(2+)-binding sites.
Pssm-ID: 410371 Cd Length: 55 Bit Score: 42.39 E-value: 6.22e-05
protein kinase C conserved region 1 (C1 domain) found in Drosophila melanogaster GM13116p and ...
1646-1699
6.90e-05
protein kinase C conserved region 1 (C1 domain) found in Drosophila melanogaster GM13116p and similar proteins; This group contains uncharacterized proteins including Drosophila melanogaster GM13116p and Caenorhabditis elegans hypothetical protein R11G1.4, both of which contain C2 (a calcium-binding domain) and C1 domains. This model describes the C1 domain, a cysteine-rich zinc binding domain that does not bind DNA nor possess structural similarity to conventional zinc finger domains; it contains two separate Zn(2+)-binding sites.
Pssm-ID: 410381 Cd Length: 58 Bit Score: 42.33 E-value: 6.90e-05
first protein kinase C conserved region 1 (C1 domain) found in classical (or conventional) ...
1662-1698
8.20e-05
first protein kinase C conserved region 1 (C1 domain) found in classical (or conventional) protein kinase C (cPKC), novel protein kinase C (nPKC), and similar proteins; PKCs are classified into three groups (classical, atypical, and novel) depending on their mode of activation and the structural characteristics of their regulatory domains. PKCs undergo three phosphorylations in order to take mature forms. In addition, cPKCs depend on calcium, DAG (1,2-diacylglycerol), and in most cases, phosphatidylserine (PS) for activation. nPKCs are calcium-independent, but require DAG and PS for activity, while atypical PKCs (aPKCs) only require PS. PKCs phosphorylate and modify the activities of a wide variety of cellular proteins including receptors, enzymes, cytoskeletal proteins, transcription factors, and other kinases. They play a central role in signal transduction pathways that regulate cell migration and polarity, proliferation, differentiation, and apoptosis. This family includes classical PKCs (cPKCs) and novel PKCs (nPKCs). There are four cPKC isoforms (named alpha, betaI, betaII, and gamma) and four nPKC isoforms (delta, epsilon, eta, and theta). Members of this family contain two copies of the C1 domain. This model corresponds to the first one. The C1 domain is a cysteine-rich zinc binding domain that does not bind DNA nor possess structural similarity to conventional zinc finger domains; it contains two separate Zn(2+)-binding sites.
Pssm-ID: 410342 Cd Length: 53 Bit Score: 41.85 E-value: 8.20e-05
second protein kinase C conserved region 1 (C1 domain) found in novel protein kinase C (nPKC) ...
1644-1697
8.73e-05
second protein kinase C conserved region 1 (C1 domain) found in novel protein kinase C (nPKC) epsilon, eta, and similar proteins; PKCs are classified into three groups (classical, atypical, and novel) depending on their mode of activation and the structural characteristics of their regulatory domain. nPKCs are calcium-independent, but require DAG (1,2-diacylglycerol) and phosphatidylserine (PS) for activity. PKC-epsilon has been shown to behave as an oncoprotein. Its overexpression contributes to neoplastic transformation depending on the cell type. It contributes to oncogenesis by inducing disordered cell growth and inhibiting cell death. It also plays a role in tumor invasion and metastasis. PKC-epsilon has also been found to confer cardioprotection against ischemia and reperfusion-mediated damage. Other cellular functions include the regulation of gene expression, cell adhesion, and cell motility. PKC-eta is predominantly expressed in squamous epithelia, where it plays a crucial role in the signaling of cell-type specific differentiation. It is also expressed in pro-B cells and early-stage thymocytes, and acts as a key regulator in early B-cell development. PKC-eta increases glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) proliferation and resistance to radiation, and is being developed as a therapeutic target for the management of GBM. Members of this family contain two copies of C1 domain. This model corresponds to the second one. The C1 domain is a cysteine-rich zinc binding domain that does not bind DNA nor possess structural similarity to conventional zinc finger domains; it contains two separate Zn(2+)-binding sites.
Pssm-ID: 410388 Cd Length: 55 Bit Score: 41.87 E-value: 8.73e-05
protein kinase C conserved region 1 (C1 domain) found in tensin-2 and similar proteins; ...
1649-1697
9.13e-05
protein kinase C conserved region 1 (C1 domain) found in tensin-2 and similar proteins; Tensin-2 (TNS2), also called C1 domain-containing phosphatase and tensin (C1-TEN), or tensin-like C1 domain-containing phosphatase (TENC1), is an essential component for the maintenance of glomerular basement membrane (GBM) structures. It regulates cell motility and proliferation. It may have phosphatase activity. TNS2 reduces AKT1 phosphorylation, lowers AKT1 kinase activity, and interferes with AKT1 signaling. It contains an N-terminal region with a zinc finger (C1 domain), a protein tyrosine phosphatase (PTP)-like domain and a protein kinase 2 (C2) domain, and a C-terminal region with SH2 and pTyr binding (PTB) domains. This model corresponds to the C1 domain. The C1 domain is a cysteine-rich zinc binding domain that does not bind DNA nor possess structural similarity to conventional zinc finger domains; it contains two separate Zn(2+)-binding sites.
Pssm-ID: 410437 Cd Length: 53 Bit Score: 41.69 E-value: 9.13e-05
first protein kinase C conserved region 1 (C1 domain) found in novel protein kinase C (nPKC) ...
1643-1698
1.03e-04
first protein kinase C conserved region 1 (C1 domain) found in novel protein kinase C (nPKC) theta, delta, and similar proteins; PKCs are classified into three groups (classical, atypical, and novel) depending on their mode of activation and the structural characteristics of their regulatory domains. nPKCs are calcium-independent, but require DAG (1,2-diacylglycerol) and phosphatidylserine (PS) for activity. PKC-theta is selectively expressed in T-cells and plays an important and non-redundant role in several aspects of T-cell biology. PKC-delta plays a role in cell cycle regulation and programmed cell death in many cell types. Members of this family contain two copies of the C1 domain. This model corresponds to the first one. The C1 domain is a cysteine-rich zinc binding domain that does not bind DNA nor possess structural similarity to conventional zinc finger domains; it contains two separate Zn(2+)-binding sites.
Pssm-ID: 410384 Cd Length: 61 Bit Score: 41.92 E-value: 1.03e-04
protein kinase C conserved region 1 (C1 domain) found in the Myotonic dystrophy kinase-related ...
1662-1697
1.04e-04
protein kinase C conserved region 1 (C1 domain) found in the Myotonic dystrophy kinase-related Cdc42-binding kinase (MRCK) family; MRCK is thought to be a coincidence detector of signaling by the small GTPase Cdc42 and phosphoinositides. MRCK/Cdc42 signaling mediates myosin-dependent cell motility. MRCK has been shown to promote cytoskeletal reorganization, which affects many biological processes. Three isoforms of MRCK are known, named alpha, beta and gamma. MRCKgamma is expressed in heart and skeletal muscles, unlike MRCKalpha and MRCKbeta, which are expressed ubiquitously. MRCK consists of a serine/threonine kinase domain, a cysteine rich (C1) region, a PH domain and a p21 binding motif. This model corresponds to C1 domain. The C1 domain is a cysteine-rich zinc binding domain that does not bind DNA nor possess structural similarity to conventional zinc finger domains; it contains two separate Zn(2+)-binding sites.
Pssm-ID: 410359 Cd Length: 53 Bit Score: 41.87 E-value: 1.04e-04
protein kinase C conserved region 1 (C1 domain) found in Ras association domain-containing ...
1648-1697
3.78e-04
protein kinase C conserved region 1 (C1 domain) found in Ras association domain-containing protein 5 (RASSF5) and similar proteins; RASSF5, also called new ras effector 1 (NORE1), or regulator for cell adhesion and polarization enriched in lymphoid tissues (RAPL), is a member of a family of RAS effectors, of which there are currently 8 members (RASSF1-8), all containing a Ras-association (RA) domain of the Ral-GDS/AF6 type. It is expressed as three transcripts (A-C) via differential promoter usage and alternative splicing. RASSF5A is a pro-apoptotic Ras effector and functions as a Ras regulated tumor suppressor. RASSF5C is regulated by Ras related protein and modulates cellular adhesion. RASSF5 is a potential tumor suppressor that seems to be involved in lymphocyte adhesion by linking RAP1A activation upon T-cell receptor or chemokine stimulation to integrin activation. It contains a C1 domain, which is descibed in this model. The C1 domain is a cysteine-rich zinc binding domain that does not bind DNA nor possess structural similarity to conventional zinc finger domains; it contains two separate Zn(2+)-binding sites.
Pssm-ID: 410436 Cd Length: 50 Bit Score: 40.06 E-value: 3.78e-04
first protein kinase C conserved region 1 (C1 domain) found in uncharacterized ...
1649-1689
4.10e-04
first protein kinase C conserved region 1 (C1 domain) found in uncharacterized phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase regulatory subunit-like proteins; The family includes a group of uncharacterized proteins that show high sequence similarity to vertebrate phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase regulatory subunits (PIK3Rs), which bind to activated (phosphorylated) protein-tyrosine kinases through its SH2 domain and regulate their kinase activity. Unlike typical PIK3Rs, members of this family have two C1 domains. This model corresponds to the first one. The C1 domain is a cysteine-rich zinc binding domain that does not bind DNA nor possess structural similarity to conventional zinc finger domains; it contains two separate Zn(2+)-binding sites.
Pssm-ID: 410379 Cd Length: 53 Bit Score: 40.02 E-value: 4.10e-04
protein kinase C conserved region 1 (C1 domain) found in the atypical protein kinase C (aPKC) ...
1647-1697
4.61e-04
protein kinase C conserved region 1 (C1 domain) found in the atypical protein kinase C (aPKC) zeta type; PKCs are classified into three groups (classical, atypical, and novel) depending on their mode of activation and the structural characteristics of their regulatory domain. aPKCs only require phosphatidylserine (PS) for activation. They contain a C2-like region, instead of a calcium-binding (C2) region found in classical PKCs, in their regulatory domain. There are two aPKC isoforms, zeta and iota. aPKCs are involved in many cellular functions including proliferation, migration, apoptosis, polarity maintenance and cytoskeletal regulation. They also play a critical role in the regulation of glucose metabolism and in the pathogenesis of type 2 diabetes. PKC-zeta plays a critical role in activating the glucose transport response. It is activated by glucose, insulin, and exercise through diverse pathways. PKC-zeta also plays a central role in maintaining cell polarity in yeast and mammalian cells. In addition, it affects actin remodeling in muscle cells. Members of this family contain C1 domain found in aPKC isoform zeta. The C1 domain is a cysteine-rich zinc binding domain that does not bind DNA nor possess structural similarity to conventional zinc finger domains; it contains two separate Zn(2+)-binding sites.
Pssm-ID: 410448 Cd Length: 55 Bit Score: 39.97 E-value: 4.61e-04
second protein kinase C conserved region 1 (C1 domain) found in the family of protein kinase D ...
1662-1698
4.98e-04
second protein kinase C conserved region 1 (C1 domain) found in the family of protein kinase D (PKD); PKDs are important regulators of many intracellular signaling pathways such as ERK and JNK, and cellular processes including the organization of the trans-Golgi network, membrane trafficking, cell proliferation, migration, and apoptosis. They are activated in a PKC-dependent manner by many agents including diacylglycerol (DAG), PDGF, neuropeptides, oxidative stress, and tumor-promoting phorbol esters, among others. Mammals harbor three types of PKDs: PKD1 (or PKCmu), PKD2, and PKD3 (or PKCnu). PKDs contain N-terminal tandem cysteine-rich zinc binding C1 (PKC conserved region 1), central PH (Pleckstrin Homology), and C-terminal catalytic kinase domains. This model corresponds to the second C1 domain. The C1 domain is a cysteine-rich zinc binding domain that does not bind DNA nor possess structural similarity to conventional zinc finger domains; it contains two separate Zn(2+)-binding sites.
Pssm-ID: 410346 Cd Length: 54 Bit Score: 39.96 E-value: 4.98e-04
protein kinase C conserved region 1 (C1 domain) found in the atypical protein kinase C (aPKC) ...
1647-1697
5.46e-04
protein kinase C conserved region 1 (C1 domain) found in the atypical protein kinase C (aPKC) family; PKCs are classified into three groups (classical, atypical, and novel) depending on their mode of activation and the structural characteristics of their regulatory domain. aPKCs only require phosphatidylserine (PS) for activation. They contain a C2-like region, instead of a calcium-binding (C2) region found in classical PKCs, in their regulatory domain. There are two aPKC isoforms, zeta and iota. aPKCs are involved in many cellular functions including proliferation, migration, apoptosis, polarity maintenance and cytoskeletal regulation. They also play a critical role in the regulation of glucose metabolism and in the pathogenesis of type 2 diabetes. PKC-zeta plays a critical role in activating the glucose transport response. It is activated by glucose, insulin, and exercise through diverse pathways. PKC-zeta also plays a central role in maintaining cell polarity in yeast and mammalian cells. In addition, it affects actin remodeling in muscle cells. PKC-iota is directly implicated in carcinogenesis. It is critical to oncogenic signaling mediated by Ras and Bcr-Abl. The PKC-iota gene is the target of tumor-specific gene amplification in many human cancers, and has been identified as a human oncogene. In addition to its role in transformed growth, PKC-iota also promotes invasion, chemoresistance, and tumor cell survival. Expression profiling of PKC-iota is a prognostic marker of poor clinical outcome in several human cancers. PKC-iota also plays a role in establishing cell polarity, and has critical embryonic functions. Members of this family contain one C1 domain. The C1 domain is a cysteine-rich zinc binding domain that does not bind DNA nor possess structural similarity to conventional zinc finger domains; it contains two separate Zn(2+)-binding sites.
Pssm-ID: 410344 Cd Length: 55 Bit Score: 39.56 E-value: 5.46e-04
protein kinase C conserved region 1 (C1 domain) found in Rho guanine nucleotide exchange ...
1647-1702
8.94e-04
protein kinase C conserved region 1 (C1 domain) found in Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 2 (ARHGEF2) and similar proteins; ARHGEF2, also called guanine nucleotide exchange factor H1 (GEF-H1), microtubule-regulated Rho-GEF, or proliferating cell nucleolar antigen p40, acts as guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) that activates Rho-GTPases by promoting the exchange of GDP for GTP. It is thought to play a role in actin cytoskeleton reorganization in different tissues since its activation induces formation of actin stress fibers. ARHGEF2 may be involved in epithelial barrier permeability, cell motility and polarization, dendritic spine morphology, antigen presentation, leukemic cell differentiation, cell cycle regulation, innate immune response, and cancer. It contains a C1 domain followed by Dbl-homology (DH) and pleckstrin-homology (PH) domains which bind and catalyze the exchange of GDP for GTP on RhoA. This model corresponds to the C1 domain. The C1 domain is a cysteine-rich zinc binding domain that does not bind DNA nor possess structural similarity to conventional zinc finger domains; it contains two separate Zn(2+)-binding sites.
Pssm-ID: 410427 Cd Length: 61 Bit Score: 39.18 E-value: 8.94e-04
protein kinase C conserved region 1 (C1 domain) found in tensin-3 (TNS3) variant and similar ...
1649-1697
1.36e-03
protein kinase C conserved region 1 (C1 domain) found in tensin-3 (TNS3) variant and similar proteins; Tensin-3 (TNS3), also called tensin-like SH2 domain-containing protein 1 (TENS1), or tumor endothelial marker 6 (TEM6), may play a role in actin remodeling. It is involved in the dissociation of the integrin-tensin-actin complex. This model corresponds to the C1 domain found in TNS3 variant. Typical TNS3 does not contain C1 domain. The C1 domain is a cysteine-rich zinc binding domain that does not bind DNA nor possess structural similarity to conventional zinc finger domains; it contains two separate Zn(2+)-binding sites.
Pssm-ID: 410439 Cd Length: 56 Bit Score: 38.72 E-value: 1.36e-03
second protein kinase C conserved region 1 (C1 domain) found in Saccharomyces cerevisiae ...
1646-1697
1.67e-03
second protein kinase C conserved region 1 (C1 domain) found in Saccharomyces cerevisiae protein kinase C-like 1 (ScPKC1) and similar proteins; ScPKC1 is required for cell growth and for the G2 to M transition of the cell division cycle. It mediates a protein kinase cascade, activating BCK1 which itself activates MKK1/MKK2. The family also includes Schizosaccharomyces pombe PKC1 and PKC2, which are involved in the control of cell shape and act as targets of the inhibitor staurosporine. Members of this family contain two copies of C1 domain. This model corresponds to the second one. The C1 domain is a cysteine-rich zinc binding domain that does not bind DNA nor possess structural similarity to conventional zinc finger domains; it contains two separate Zn(2+)-binding sites.
Pssm-ID: 410373 Cd Length: 59 Bit Score: 38.44 E-value: 1.67e-03
protein kinase C conserved region 1 (C1 domain) found in Rho-associated coiled-coil containing ...
1646-1700
1.91e-03
protein kinase C conserved region 1 (C1 domain) found in Rho-associated coiled-coil containing protein kinase 2 (ROCK2) and similar proteins; ROCK2 is a serine/threonine kinase, catalyzing the transfer of the gamma-phosphoryl group from ATP to serine/threonine residues on protein substrates. ROCK2, also called Rho-associated protein kinase 2, Rho kinase 2, Rho-associated, coiled-coil-containing protein kinase II (ROCK-II), or p164 ROCK-2, was the first identified target of activated RhoA, and was found to play a role in stress fiber and focal adhesion formation. It is prominently expressed in the brain, heart, and skeletal muscles. It is implicated in vascular and neurological disorders, such as hypertension and vasospasm of the coronary and cerebral arteries. ROCK2 is also activated by caspase-2 cleavage, resulting in thrombin-induced microparticle generation in response to cell activation. Mice deficient in ROCK2 show intrauterine growth retardation and embryonic lethality because of placental dysfunction. ROCK proteins contain an N-terminal extension, a catalytic kinase domain, and a C-terminal extension, which contains a coiled-coil region encompassing a Rho-binding domain (RBD), a pleckstrin homology (PH) domain and a C1 domain. The C1 domain is a cysteine-rich zinc binding domain that does not bind DNA nor possess structural similarity to conventional zinc finger domains; it contains two separate Zn(2+)-binding sites.
Pssm-ID: 410425 Cd Length: 71 Bit Score: 38.86 E-value: 1.91e-03
first protein kinase C conserved region 1 (C1 domain) found in the protein kinase D (PKD) ...
1662-1698
2.00e-03
first protein kinase C conserved region 1 (C1 domain) found in the protein kinase D (PKD) family; PKDs are important regulators of many intracellular signaling pathways such as ERK and JNK, and cellular processes including the organization of the trans-Golgi network, membrane trafficking, cell proliferation, migration, and apoptosis. They are activated in a PKC-dependent manner by many agents including diacylglycerol (DAG), PDGF, neuropeptides, oxidative stress, and tumor-promoting phorbol esters, among others. Mammals harbor three types of PKDs: PKD1 (or PKCmu), PKD2, and PKD3 (or PKCnu). PKDs contain N-terminal tandem cysteine-rich zinc binding C1 (PKC conserved region 1), central PH (Pleckstrin Homology), and C-terminal catalytic kinase domains. This model corresponds to the first C1 domain. The C1 domain is a cysteine-rich zinc binding domain that does not bind DNA nor possess structural similarity to conventional zinc finger domains; it contains two separate Zn(2+)-binding sites.
Pssm-ID: 410345 Cd Length: 56 Bit Score: 38.05 E-value: 2.00e-03
first protein kinase C conserved region 1 (C1 domain) found in type I diacylglycerol kinases; ...
1662-1699
2.94e-03
first protein kinase C conserved region 1 (C1 domain) found in type I diacylglycerol kinases; Diacylglycerol (DAG) kinase (EC 2.7.1.107) is a lipid kinase that phosphorylates diacylglycerol to form phosphatidic acid. Type I DAG kinases (DGKs) contain EF-hand structures that bind Ca(2+) and recoverin homology domains, in addition to C1 and catalytic domains that are present in all DGKs. Type I DGKs, regulated by calcium binding, include three DGK isozymes (alpha, beta and gamma). DAG kinase alpha, also called 80 kDa DAG kinase, or diglyceride kinase alpha (DGK-alpha), is active upon cell stimulation, initiating the resynthesis of phosphatidylinositols and attenuating protein kinase C activity. DAG kinase beta, also called 90 kDa DAG kinase, or diglyceride kinase beta (DGK-beta), exhibits high phosphorylation activity for long-chain diacylglycerols. DAG kinase gamma, also called diglyceride kinase gamma (DGK-gamma), reverses the normal flow of glycerolipid biosynthesis by phosphorylating diacylglycerol back to phosphatidic acid. Members of this family contain two copies of the C1 domain. This model corresponds to the first one. DGK-alpha contains atypical C1 domains, while DGK-beta and DGK-gamma contain typical C1 domains that bind DAG and phorbol esters. The C1 domain is a cysteine-rich zinc binding domain that does not bind DNA nor possess structural similarity to conventional zinc finger domains; it contains two separate Zn(2+)-binding sites.
Pssm-ID: 410349 Cd Length: 62 Bit Score: 37.74 E-value: 2.94e-03
protein kinase C conserved region 1 (C1 domain) found in myotonic dystrophy kinase-related ...
1649-1697
3.39e-03
protein kinase C conserved region 1 (C1 domain) found in myotonic dystrophy kinase-related Cdc42-binding kinase alpha (MRCK alpha) and similar proteins; MRCK alpha, also called Cdc42-binding protein kinase alpha, DMPK-like alpha, or myotonic dystrophy protein kinase-like alpha, is a serine/threonine-protein kinase expressed ubiquitously in many tissues. It plays a role in the regulation of peripheral actin reorganization and neurite outgrowth. It may also play a role in the transferrin iron uptake pathway. MRCK alpha is an important downstream effector of Cdc42 and plays a role in the regulation of cytoskeleton reorganization and cell migration. The C1 domain is a cysteine-rich zinc binding domain that does not bind DNA nor possess structural similarity to conventional zinc finger domains; it contains two separate Zn(2+)-binding sites.
Pssm-ID: 410414 Cd Length: 60 Bit Score: 37.69 E-value: 3.39e-03
protein kinase C conserved region 1 (C1 domain) found in the atypical protein kinase C (aPKC) ...
1647-1697
4.02e-03
protein kinase C conserved region 1 (C1 domain) found in the atypical protein kinase C (aPKC) iota type; PKCs are classified into three groups (classical, atypical, and novel) depending on their mode of activation and the structural characteristics of their regulatory domain. aPKCs only require phosphatidylserine (PS) for activation. They contain a C2-like region, instead of a calcium-binding (C2) region found in classical PKCs, in their regulatory domain. There are two aPKC isoforms, zeta and iota. aPKCs are involved in many cellular functions including proliferation, migration, apoptosis, polarity maintenance and cytoskeletal regulation. They also play a critical role in the regulation of glucose metabolism and in the pathogenesis of type 2 diabetes. PKC-iota is directly implicated in carcinogenesis. It is critical to oncogenic signaling mediated by Ras and Bcr-Abl. The PKC-iota gene is the target of tumor-specific gene amplification in many human cancers, and has been identified as a human oncogene. In addition to its role in transformed growth, PKC-iota also promotes invasion, chemoresistance, and tumor cell survival. Expression profiling of PKC-iota is a prognostic marker of poor clinical outcome in several human cancers. PKC-iota also plays a role in establishing cell polarity, and has critical embryonic functions. Members of this family contain C1 domain found in aPKC isoform iota. The C1 domain is a cysteine-rich zinc binding domain that does not bind DNA nor possess structural similarity to conventional zinc finger domains; it contains two separate Zn(2+)-binding sites.
Pssm-ID: 410447 Cd Length: 55 Bit Score: 37.29 E-value: 4.02e-03
C-terminal middle region of Androglobins (Adgbs) and related proteins; including permuted ...
931-1014
4.99e-03
C-terminal middle region of Androglobins (Adgbs) and related proteins; including permuted globin domain and IQ motif; Androglobin (Adgb, also known as Calpain-7-like protein, CAPN7L) is a large multidomain protein consisting of an N-terminal peptidase C2 family calpain-like domain, an IQ calmodulin-binding motif, and an internal, circularly permuted globin domain. The canonical secondary structure of hemoglobins is an 3-over-3 alpha-helical sandwich structure, where the eight alpha-helical segments are conventionally labeled, A-H, according to their sequential order; Adgbs differ from this in having helices C-H followed by A-B. Adgbs and other phylogenetically ancient globins, such as neuroglobins and globin X, form hexacoordinated heme iron complexes. Globins contain various highly conserved residues of the heme pocket: including a Phe in the interhelical position CD1 (Phe CD1, first position in the loop between the helices C and D) that is packed against the heme, a His at the 7th position of the E-helix (His E7) that binds the heme iron distally, and a His at the 8th position of the F-helix (His F8) that binds the heme iron proximally. Unlike other hexacoordinated globins, Adgbs have an E7 Gln; their hexacoordination scheme is [Gln]-Fe-[His]. In mammals, Adgb is mainly expressed in the testes and may play an important role in spermatogenesis. Arthropod Adgbs have degenerate globin domains (DOI:10.3389/fgene.2020.00858). This model spans the permuted globin domain, the IQ motif, and a conserved region of about 200 amino acid residues located C-terminal to the globin domain; it does not include the N-terminal protease domain or the large uncharacterized C-terminal domain of approximately 500 residues.
Pssm-ID: 412094 Cd Length: 416 Bit Score: 41.77 E-value: 4.99e-03
protein kinase C conserved region 1 (C1 domain) found in A-kinase anchor protein 13 (AKAP-13) ...
1647-1702
5.61e-03
protein kinase C conserved region 1 (C1 domain) found in A-kinase anchor protein 13 (AKAP-13) and similar proteins; AKAP-13, also called AKAP-Lbc, breast cancer nuclear receptor-binding auxiliary protein (Brx-1), guanine nucleotide exchange factor Lbc, human thyroid-anchoring protein 31, lymphoid blast crisis oncogene (LBC oncogene), non-oncogenic Rho GTPase-specific GTP exchange factor, protein kinase A-anchoring protein 13 (PRKA13), or p47, is a scaffold protein that plays an important role in assembling signaling complexes downstream of several types of G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs). It activates RhoA in response to GPCR signaling via its function as a Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor. It may also activate other Rho family members. AKAP-13 plays a role in cell growth, cell development and actin fiber formation. Its Rho-GEF activity is regulated by protein kinase A (PKA), through binding and phosphorylation. Alternative splicing of this gene in humans has at least 3 transcript variants encoding different isoforms (i.e. proto-/onco-Lymphoid blast crisis, Lbc and breast cancer nuclear receptor-binding auxiliary protein, and Brx) that contain a C1 domain followed by a dbl oncogene homology (DH) domain and a PH domain which are required for full transforming activity. This model corresponds to the C1 domain. The C1 domain is a cysteine-rich zinc binding domain that does not bind DNA nor possess structural similarity to conventional zinc finger domains; it contains two separate Zn(2+)-binding sites.
Pssm-ID: 410428 Cd Length: 60 Bit Score: 36.94 E-value: 5.61e-03
first protein kinase C conserved region 1 (C1 domain) found in type II diacylglycerol kinases; ...
1663-1697
6.86e-03
first protein kinase C conserved region 1 (C1 domain) found in type II diacylglycerol kinases; Diacylglycerol (DAG) kinase (EC 2.7.1.107) is a lipid kinase that phosphorylates diacylglycerol to form phosphatidic acid. Type II DAG kinases (DGKs) contain pleckstrin homology (PH) and sterile alpha motifs (SAM) domains, in addition to C1 and catalytic domains that are present in all DGKs. The SAM domain mediates oligomerization of type II DGKs. Three DGK isozymes (delta, eta and kappa) are classified as type II. DAG kinase delta, also called 130 kDa DAG kinase, or diglyceride kinase delta (DGK-delta), is a residential lipid kinase in the endoplasmic reticulum. It promotes lipogenesis and is involved in triglyceride biosynthesis. DAG kinase eta, also called diglyceride kinase eta (DGK-eta), plays a key role in promoting cell growth. The DAG kinase eta gene, DGKH, is a replicated risk gene of bipolar disorder (BPD). DAG kinase kappa is also called diglyceride kinase kappa (DGK-kappa) or 142 kDa DAG kinase. Members of this family contain two copies of the C1 domain. This model corresponds to the first one. The C1 domain is a cysteine-rich zinc binding domain that does not bind DNA nor possess structural similarity to conventional zinc finger domains; it contains two separate Zn(2+)-binding sites.
Pssm-ID: 410350 Cd Length: 60 Bit Score: 36.92 E-value: 6.86e-03
first protein kinase C conserved region 1 (C1 domain) found in the classical (or conventional) ...
1662-1702
8.08e-03
first protein kinase C conserved region 1 (C1 domain) found in the classical (or conventional) protein kinase C (cPKC) family; PKCs are classified into three groups (classical, atypical, and novel) depending on their mode of activation and the structural characteristics of their regulatory domains. cPKCs are potent kinases for histones, myelin basic protein, and protamine. They depend on calcium, DAG (1,2-diacylglycerol), and in most cases, phosphatidylserine (PS) for activation. There are four cPKC isoforms, named alpha, betaI, betaII, and gamma. PKC-alpha is expressed in many tissues and is associated with cell proliferation, apoptosis, and cell motility. It plays a role in the signaling of the growth factors PDGF, VEGF, EGF, and FGF. Abnormal levels of PKC-alpha have been detected in many transformed cell lines and several human tumors. In addition, PKC-alpha is required for HER2 dependent breast cancer invasion. The PKC beta isoforms (I and II), generated by alternative splicing of a single gene, are preferentially activated by hyperglycemia-induced DAG (1,2-diacylglycerol) in retinal tissues. This is implicated in diabetic microangiopathy such as ischemia, neovascularization, and abnormal vasodilator function. PKC-beta also plays an important role in VEGF signaling. In addition, glucose regulates proliferation in retinal endothelial cells via PKC-betaI. PKC-beta is also being explored as a therapeutic target in cancer. It contributes to tumor formation and is involved in the tumor host mechanisms of inflammation and angiogenesis. PKC-gamma is mainly expressed in neuronal tissues. It plays a role in protection from ischemia. Members of this family contain two copies of the C1 domain. This model corresponds to the first one. The C1 domain is a cysteine-rich zinc binding domain that does not bind DNA nor possess structural similarity to conventional zinc finger domains; it contains two separate Zn(2+)-binding sites.
Pssm-ID: 410383 Cd Length: 58 Bit Score: 36.62 E-value: 8.08e-03
Database: CDSEARCH/cdd Low complexity filter: no Composition Based Adjustment: yes E-value threshold: 0.01
References:
Wang J et al. (2023), "The conserved domain database in 2023", Nucleic Acids Res.51(D)384-8.
Lu S et al. (2020), "The conserved domain database in 2020", Nucleic Acids Res.48(D)265-8.
Marchler-Bauer A et al. (2017), "CDD/SPARCLE: functional classification of proteins via subfamily domain architectures.", Nucleic Acids Res.45(D)200-3.
of the residues that compose this conserved feature have been mapped to the query sequence.
Click on the triangle to view details about the feature, including a multiple sequence alignment
of your query sequence and the protein sequences used to curate the domain model,
where hash marks (#) above the aligned sequences show the location of the conserved feature residues.
The thumbnail image, if present, provides an approximate view of the feature's location in 3 dimensions.
Click on the triangle for interactive 3D structure viewing options.
Functional characterization of the conserved domain architecture found on the query.
Click here to see more details.
This image shows a graphical summary of conserved domains identified on the query sequence.
The Show Concise/Full Display button at the top of the page can be used to select the desired level of detail: only top scoring hits
(labeled illustration) or all hits
(labeled illustration).
Domains are color coded according to superfamilies
to which they have been assigned. Hits with scores that pass a domain-specific threshold
(specific hits) are drawn in bright colors.
Others (non-specific hits) and
superfamily placeholders are drawn in pastel colors.
if a domain or superfamily has been annotated with functional sites (conserved features),
they are mapped to the query sequence and indicated through sets of triangles
with the same color and shade of the domain or superfamily that provides the annotation. Mouse over the colored bars or triangles to see descriptions of the domains and features.
click on the bars or triangles to view your query sequence embedded in a multiple sequence alignment of the proteins used to develop the corresponding domain model.
The table lists conserved domains identified on the query sequence. Click on the plus sign (+) on the left to display full descriptions, alignments, and scores.
Click on the domain model's accession number to view the multiple sequence alignment of the proteins used to develop the corresponding domain model.
To view your query sequence embedded in that multiple sequence alignment, click on the colored bars in the Graphical Summary portion of the search results page,
or click on the triangles, if present, that represent functional sites (conserved features)
mapped to the query sequence.
Concise Display shows only the best scoring domain model, in each hit category listed below except non-specific hits, for each region on the query sequence.
(labeled illustration) Standard Display shows only the best scoring domain model from each source, in each hit category listed below for each region on the query sequence.
(labeled illustration) Full Display shows all domain models, in each hit category below, that meet or exceed the RPS-BLAST threshold for statistical significance.
(labeled illustration) Four types of hits can be shown, as available,
for each region on the query sequence:
specific hits meet or exceed a domain-specific e-value threshold
(illustrated example)
and represent a very high confidence that the query sequence belongs to the same protein family as the sequences use to create the domain model
non-specific hits
meet or exceed the RPS-BLAST threshold for statistical significance (default E-value cutoff of 0.01, or an E-value selected by user via the
advanced search options)
the domain superfamily to which the specific and non-specific hits belong
multi-domain models that were computationally detected and are likely to contain multiple single domains
Retrieve proteins that contain one or more of the domains present in the query sequence, using the Conserved Domain Architecture Retrieval Tool
(CDART).
Modify your query to search against a different database and/or use advanced search options
