DNA-binding protein HU [Gammaproteobacteria bacterium]
HU family DNA-binding protein( domain architecture ID 10002493)
HU family DNA-binding protein is a conserved nucleoid-associated protein, which binds non-specifically to duplex DNA with a particular preference for targeting nicked and bent DNA. It is highly basic and contributes to chromosomal compaction and maintenance of negative supercoiling, thus often referred to as histone-like protein
List of domain hits
Name | Accession | Description | Interval | E-value | |||
HimA | COG0776 | Bacterial nucleoid DNA-binding protein IHF-alpha [Replication, recombination and repair]; |
1-91 | 3.04e-45 | |||
Bacterial nucleoid DNA-binding protein IHF-alpha [Replication, recombination and repair]; : Pssm-ID: 440539 Cd Length: 92 Bit Score: 140.66 E-value: 3.04e-45
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Name | Accession | Description | Interval | E-value | |||
HimA | COG0776 | Bacterial nucleoid DNA-binding protein IHF-alpha [Replication, recombination and repair]; |
1-91 | 3.04e-45 | |||
Bacterial nucleoid DNA-binding protein IHF-alpha [Replication, recombination and repair]; Pssm-ID: 440539 Cd Length: 92 Bit Score: 140.66 E-value: 3.04e-45
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HU | cd13831 | histone-like DNA-binding protein HU; This subfamily includes HU and HU-like domains. HU is a ... |
2-87 | 1.48e-44 | |||
histone-like DNA-binding protein HU; This subfamily includes HU and HU-like domains. HU is a conserved nucleoid-associated protein (NAP) which binds non-specifically to duplex DNA with a particular preference for targeting nicked and bent DNA. It is highly basic and contributes to chromosomal compaction and maintenance of negative supercoiling, thus often referred to as histone-like protein. HU can induce DNA bends, condense DNA in a fiber and also interact with single stranded DNA. It contains two homologous subunits, alpha and beta, typically forming homodimers (alpha-alpha and beta-beta), except in E. coli and other enterobacteria, which form heterodimers (alpha-beta). In E. coli, HU binds uniformly to the chromosome, with a preference for damaged or distorted DNA structures and can introduce negative supercoils into closed circular DNA in the presence of topoisomerase I. Anabaena HU (AHU) shows preference for A/T-rich region in the center of its DNA binding site. Pssm-ID: 259853 Cd Length: 86 Bit Score: 138.68 E-value: 1.48e-44
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Bac_DNA_binding | pfam00216 | Bacterial DNA-binding protein; |
2-89 | 2.25e-38 | |||
Bacterial DNA-binding protein; Pssm-ID: 425532 Cd Length: 88 Bit Score: 123.01 E-value: 2.25e-38
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BHL | smart00411 | bacterial (prokaryotic) histone like domain; |
1-90 | 1.58e-36 | |||
bacterial (prokaryotic) histone like domain; Pssm-ID: 197709 Cd Length: 90 Bit Score: 118.44 E-value: 1.58e-36
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PRK10664 | PRK10664 | DNA-binding protein HU-beta; |
1-90 | 5.98e-33 | |||
DNA-binding protein HU-beta; Pssm-ID: 170612 Cd Length: 90 Bit Score: 109.37 E-value: 5.98e-33
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hip | TIGR00988 | integration host factor, beta subunit; This protein forms a site-specific DNA-binding ... |
1-90 | 1.14e-25 | |||
integration host factor, beta subunit; This protein forms a site-specific DNA-binding heterodimer with the homologous integration host factor alpha subunit. It is closely related to the DNA-binding protein HU. [DNA metabolism, DNA replication, recombination, and repair] Pssm-ID: 130061 Cd Length: 94 Bit Score: 91.12 E-value: 1.14e-25
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Name | Accession | Description | Interval | E-value | |||
HimA | COG0776 | Bacterial nucleoid DNA-binding protein IHF-alpha [Replication, recombination and repair]; |
1-91 | 3.04e-45 | |||
Bacterial nucleoid DNA-binding protein IHF-alpha [Replication, recombination and repair]; Pssm-ID: 440539 Cd Length: 92 Bit Score: 140.66 E-value: 3.04e-45
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HU | cd13831 | histone-like DNA-binding protein HU; This subfamily includes HU and HU-like domains. HU is a ... |
2-87 | 1.48e-44 | |||
histone-like DNA-binding protein HU; This subfamily includes HU and HU-like domains. HU is a conserved nucleoid-associated protein (NAP) which binds non-specifically to duplex DNA with a particular preference for targeting nicked and bent DNA. It is highly basic and contributes to chromosomal compaction and maintenance of negative supercoiling, thus often referred to as histone-like protein. HU can induce DNA bends, condense DNA in a fiber and also interact with single stranded DNA. It contains two homologous subunits, alpha and beta, typically forming homodimers (alpha-alpha and beta-beta), except in E. coli and other enterobacteria, which form heterodimers (alpha-beta). In E. coli, HU binds uniformly to the chromosome, with a preference for damaged or distorted DNA structures and can introduce negative supercoils into closed circular DNA in the presence of topoisomerase I. Anabaena HU (AHU) shows preference for A/T-rich region in the center of its DNA binding site. Pssm-ID: 259853 Cd Length: 86 Bit Score: 138.68 E-value: 1.48e-44
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Bac_DNA_binding | pfam00216 | Bacterial DNA-binding protein; |
2-89 | 2.25e-38 | |||
Bacterial DNA-binding protein; Pssm-ID: 425532 Cd Length: 88 Bit Score: 123.01 E-value: 2.25e-38
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BHL | smart00411 | bacterial (prokaryotic) histone like domain; |
1-90 | 1.58e-36 | |||
bacterial (prokaryotic) histone like domain; Pssm-ID: 197709 Cd Length: 90 Bit Score: 118.44 E-value: 1.58e-36
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IHF_B | cd13836 | Beta subunit of integration host factor (IHFB); This subfamily consists of the beta subunit of ... |
1-87 | 1.57e-34 | |||
Beta subunit of integration host factor (IHFB); This subfamily consists of the beta subunit of integration host factor (IHF) and IHF-like domains. IHF is a nucleoid-associated protein (NAP) that binds and sharply bends many DNA targets in a sequence specific manner. It is a heterodimeric protein composed of two highly homologous subunits IHFA (IHF-alpha) and IHFB (IHF-beta). It is known to act as a transcription factor at many gene regulatory regions in E. coli. IHF is an essential cofactor in phage lambda site-specific recombination, having an architectural role during assembly of specialized nucleoprotein structures (snups). IHF is also involved in formation as well as maintenance of bacterial biofilms since it is found in complex with extracellular DNA (eDNA) within the extracellular polymeric substances (EPS) matrix of many biofilms. Pssm-ID: 259858 Cd Length: 89 Bit Score: 113.32 E-value: 1.57e-34
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PRK10664 | PRK10664 | DNA-binding protein HU-beta; |
1-90 | 5.98e-33 | |||
DNA-binding protein HU-beta; Pssm-ID: 170612 Cd Length: 90 Bit Score: 109.37 E-value: 5.98e-33
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IHF | cd13832 | Integration host factor (IHF) and similar proteins; This subfamily includes integration host ... |
3-87 | 9.38e-32 | |||
Integration host factor (IHF) and similar proteins; This subfamily includes integration host factor (IHF) and IHF-like domains. IHF is a nucleoid-associated protein (NAP) that binds and sharply bends many DNA targets in a sequence specific manner. It is a heterodimeric protein composed of two highly homologous subunits IHFA (IHF-alpha) and IHFB (IHF-beta). It is known to act as a transcription factor at many gene regulatory regions in E. coli. IHF is an essential cofactor in phage lambda site-specific recombination, having an architectural role during assembly of specialized nucleoprotein structures (snups). IHF is also involved in formation as well as maintenance of bacterial biofilms since it is found in complex with extracellular DNA (eDNA) within the extracellular polymeric substances (EPS) matrix of many biofilms. This subfamily also includes the protein Hbb from tick-borne spirochete Borrelia burgdorferi, responsible for causing Lyme disease in humans. Hbb, a homodimer, shows DNA sequence preferences that are related, yet distinct from those of IHF. Pssm-ID: 259854 Cd Length: 85 Bit Score: 106.04 E-value: 9.38e-32
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HU_IHF | cd00591 | DNA sequence specific (IHF) and non-specific (HU) domains; This family includes integration ... |
3-87 | 4.40e-31 | |||
DNA sequence specific (IHF) and non-specific (HU) domains; This family includes integration host factor (IHF) and HU, also called type II DNA-binding proteins (DNABII), which are small dimeric proteins that specifically bind the DNA minor groove, inducing large bends in the DNA and serving as architectural factors in a variety of cellular processes such as recombination, initiation of replication/transcription and gene regulation. IHF binds DNA in a sequence specific manner while HU displays little or no sequence preference. IHF homologs are usually heterodimers, while HU homologs are typically homodimers (except HU heterodimers from E. coli and other enterobacteria). HU is highly basic and contributes to chromosomal compaction and maintenance of negative supercoiling, thus often referred to as histone-like protein. IHF is an essential cofactor in phage lambda site-specific recombination, having an architectural role during assembly of specialized nucleoprotein structures (snups). Bacillus phage SPO1-encoded transcription factor 1 (TF1) is another related type II DNA-binding protein. Like IHF, TF1 binds DNA specifically and bends DNA sharply. Pssm-ID: 259852 Cd Length: 85 Bit Score: 104.57 E-value: 4.40e-31
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IHF_A | cd13835 | Alpha subunit of integration host factor (IHFA); This subfamily consists of the alpha subunit ... |
2-89 | 8.17e-30 | |||
Alpha subunit of integration host factor (IHFA); This subfamily consists of the alpha subunit of integration host factor (IHF) and IHF-like domains. IHF is a nucleoid-associated protein (NAP) that binds and sharply bends many DNA targets in a sequence specific manner. It is a heterodimeric protein composed of two highly homologous subunits IHFA (IHF-alpha) and IHFB (IHF-beta). It is known to act as a transcription factor at many gene regulatory regions in E. coli. IHF is an essential cofactor in phage lambda site-specific recombination, having an architectural role during assembly of specialized nucleoprotein structures (snups). IHF is also involved in formation as well as maintenance of bacterial biofilms since it is found in complex with extracellular DNA (eDNA) within the extracellular polymeric substances (EPS) matrix of many biofilms. Pssm-ID: 259857 Cd Length: 88 Bit Score: 101.37 E-value: 8.17e-30
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SPO1_TF1_like | cd14435 | Bacteriophage SPO1-encoded TF1 binds and bends DNA; This group contains proteins related to ... |
2-88 | 2.10e-29 | |||
Bacteriophage SPO1-encoded TF1 binds and bends DNA; This group contains proteins related to bacillus phage SPO1-encoded transcription factor 1 (TF1), a type II DNA-binding protein related to the DNA sequence specific (IHF) and non-specific (HU) domains. Type II DNA-binding proteins bind and bend DNA as dimers. Like IHF, TF1 binds DNA specifically and bends DNA sharply. Bacteriophage SPO1-encoded TF1 recognizes SPO1 phage DNA containing 5-(hydroxymethyl)-2'-deoxyuridine as opposed to thymine, Related family members includes integration host factor (IHF) and HU, also called type II DNA-binding proteins (DNABII), which are small dimeric proteins that specifically bind the DNA minor groove, inducing large bends in the DNA and serving as architectural factors in a variety of cellular processes such as recombination, initiation of replication/transcription and gene regulation. IHF binds DNA in a sequence specific manner while HU displays little or no sequence preference. IHF homologs are usually heterodimers, while HU homologs are typically homodimers (except HU heterodimers from E. coli and other enterobacteria). HU is highly basic and contributes to chromosomal compaction and maintenance of negative supercoiling, thus often referred to as histone-like protein. IHF is an essential cofactor in phage lambda site-specific recombination, having an architectural role during assembly of specialized nucleoprotein structures (snups). Pssm-ID: 259859 Cd Length: 87 Bit Score: 100.45 E-value: 2.10e-29
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ihfB | PRK00199 | integration host factor subunit beta; Reviewed |
1-90 | 1.39e-28 | |||
integration host factor subunit beta; Reviewed Pssm-ID: 178925 Cd Length: 94 Bit Score: 98.41 E-value: 1.39e-28
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hip | TIGR00988 | integration host factor, beta subunit; This protein forms a site-specific DNA-binding ... |
1-90 | 1.14e-25 | |||
integration host factor, beta subunit; This protein forms a site-specific DNA-binding heterodimer with the homologous integration host factor alpha subunit. It is closely related to the DNA-binding protein HU. [DNA metabolism, DNA replication, recombination, and repair] Pssm-ID: 130061 Cd Length: 94 Bit Score: 91.12 E-value: 1.14e-25
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PRK10753 | PRK10753 | DNA-binding protein HU-alpha; |
1-89 | 8.92e-25 | |||
DNA-binding protein HU-alpha; Pssm-ID: 138142 Cd Length: 90 Bit Score: 89.07 E-value: 8.92e-25
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ihfA | PRK00285 | integration host factor subunit alpha; Reviewed |
3-94 | 3.98e-24 | |||
integration host factor subunit alpha; Reviewed Pssm-ID: 178961 Cd Length: 99 Bit Score: 87.20 E-value: 3.98e-24
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himA | TIGR00987 | integration host factor, alpha subunit; This protein forms a site-specific DNA-binding ... |
1-94 | 7.60e-21 | |||
integration host factor, alpha subunit; This protein forms a site-specific DNA-binding heterodimer with the integration host factor beta subunit. It is closely related to the DNA-binding protein HU. [DNA metabolism, DNA replication, recombination, and repair] Pssm-ID: 130060 Cd Length: 96 Bit Score: 79.17 E-value: 7.60e-21
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HU_like | cd13834 | DNA-binding proteins similar to HU domains; This subfamily consists of DNA-binding proteins ... |
2-87 | 1.83e-08 | |||
DNA-binding proteins similar to HU domains; This subfamily consists of DNA-binding proteins similar to HU domains. HU is a conserved nucleoid-associated protein (NAP) which binds non-specifically to duplex DNA with a particular preference for targeting nicked and bent DNA. It is highly basic and contributes to chromosomal compaction and maintenance of negative supercoiling, thus often referred to as histone-like protein. HU can induce DNA bends, condense DNA in a fiber and also interact with single stranded DNA. It contains two homologous subunits, alpha and beta, typically forming homodimers (alpha-alpha and beta-beta), except in E. coli and other enterobacteria, which form heterodimers (alpha-beta). Pssm-ID: 259856 Cd Length: 94 Bit Score: 47.21 E-value: 1.83e-08
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HU-HIG | pfam18291 | HU domain fused to wHTH, Ig, or Glycine-rich motif; Rapidly-diverging family of HU domains ... |
1-91 | 8.83e-06 | |||
HU domain fused to wHTH, Ig, or Glycine-rich motif; Rapidly-diverging family of HU domains predominantly observed in the bacteroidetes lineage with a predicted role in recognition and possible interception of the DNA of parasitic elements, a counter-conflict strategy preventing incorporation of these elements into the host genome. Pssm-ID: 436389 Cd Length: 125 Bit Score: 41.03 E-value: 8.83e-06
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Blast search parameters | ||||
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