trehalose-phosphate phosphatase similar to Escherichia coli trehalose-6-phosphate phosphatase ...
21-236
9.22e-59
trehalose-phosphate phosphatase similar to Escherichia coli trehalose-6-phosphate phosphatase OtsB and Saccharomyces cerevisiae trehalose-phosphatase TPS2; Trehalose biosynthesis in bacteria is known through three pathways - OtsAB, TreYZ and TreS. The OtsAB pathway, also known as the trehalose 6-phosphate synthase (TSP)/ Trehalose-6-phosphate phosphatase (TPP) pathway, is the most common route known to be involved in the stress response of Escherichia coli. It involves converting glucose-6-phosphate and UDP-glucose to form trehalose-6-phosphate (T6P), catalyzed by TPS, the product of the otsA gene, this step is followed by the dephosphorylation of T6P to yield trehalose and inorganic phosphate, catalyzed by a specific TPP, the product of otsB gene. This OtsAB (or TSP/TPP) pathway, is also the most common route known to be involved in the stress response of yeast In Saccharomyces cerevisiae, the corresponding enzymes, TPS1p and TPS2p, form a multimeric synthase complex together with additional regulatory subunits encoded by Tsl1 and Tps3. Trehalose is a common disaccharide accumulated by organisms as a reservation of carbohydrate and in response to unfavorable growth conditions. This family belongs to the haloacid dehalogenase-like (HAD) hydrolases, a large superfamily of diverse enzymes that catalyze carbon or phosphoryl group transfer reactions on a range of substrates, using an active site aspartate in nucleophilic catalysis. Members of this superfamily include 2-L-haloalkanoic acid dehalogenase, azetidine hydrolase, phosphonoacetaldehyde hydrolase, phosphoserine phosphatase, phosphomannomutase, P-type ATPases and many others. HAD hydrolases are found in all three kingdoms of life, and most genomes are predicted to contain multiple HAD-like proteins. Members possess a highly conserved alpha/beta core domain, and many also possess a small cap domain, the fold and function of which is variable. HAD hydrolases are sometimes referred to as belonging to the DDDD superfamily of phosphohydrolases.
Pssm-ID: 319767 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 228 Bit Score: 185.57 E-value: 9.22e-59
trehalose-phosphatase; Trehalose, a neutral disaccharide of two glucose residues, is an ...
18-244
4.46e-42
trehalose-phosphatase; Trehalose, a neutral disaccharide of two glucose residues, is an important osmolyte for dessication and/or salt tolerance in a number of prokaryotic and eukaryotic species, including E. coli, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, and Arabidopsis thaliana. Many bacteria also utilize trehalose in the synthesis of trehalolipids, specialized cell wall constituents believed to be involved in the uptake of hydrophobic substances. Trehalose dimycolate (TDM, cord factor) and related substances are important constituents of the mycobacterial waxy coat and responsible for various clinically important immunological interactions with host organism. This enzyme, trehalose-phosphatase, removes a phosphate group in the final step of trehalose biosynthesis. The trehalose-phosphatase from Saccharomyces cerevisiae is fused to the synthase. At least 18 distinct sequences from Arabidopsis have been identified, roughly half of these are of the fungal type, with a fused synthase and half are like the bacterial members having only the phosphatase domain. It has been suggested that trehalose is being used in Arabidopsis as a regulatory molecule in development and possibly other processes. [Cellular processes, Adaptations to atypical conditions]
Pssm-ID: 273219 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 244 Bit Score: 143.44 E-value: 4.46e-42
Trehalose-phosphatase; This family consist of trehalose-phosphatases EC:3.1.3.12 these enzyme ...
23-225
7.07e-35
Trehalose-phosphatase; This family consist of trehalose-phosphatases EC:3.1.3.12 these enzyme catalyze the de-phosphorylation of trehalose-6-phosphate to trehalose and orthophosphate. The aligned region is present in trehalose-phosphatases and comprises the entire length of the protein it is also found in the C-terminus of trehalose-6-phosphate synthase EC:2.4.1.15 adjacent to the trehalose-6-phosphate synthase domain - pfam00982. It would appear that the two equivalent genes in the E. coli otsBA operon otsA the trehalose-6-phosphate synthase and otsB trehalose-phosphatase (this family) have undergone gene fusion in most eukaryotes and Swiss:P93653. Trehalose is a common disaccharide of bacteria, fungi and invertebrates that appears to play a major role in desiccation tolerance.
Pssm-ID: 426737 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 234 Bit Score: 124.37 E-value: 7.07e-35
trehalose-phosphate phosphatase similar to Escherichia coli trehalose-6-phosphate phosphatase ...
21-236
9.22e-59
trehalose-phosphate phosphatase similar to Escherichia coli trehalose-6-phosphate phosphatase OtsB and Saccharomyces cerevisiae trehalose-phosphatase TPS2; Trehalose biosynthesis in bacteria is known through three pathways - OtsAB, TreYZ and TreS. The OtsAB pathway, also known as the trehalose 6-phosphate synthase (TSP)/ Trehalose-6-phosphate phosphatase (TPP) pathway, is the most common route known to be involved in the stress response of Escherichia coli. It involves converting glucose-6-phosphate and UDP-glucose to form trehalose-6-phosphate (T6P), catalyzed by TPS, the product of the otsA gene, this step is followed by the dephosphorylation of T6P to yield trehalose and inorganic phosphate, catalyzed by a specific TPP, the product of otsB gene. This OtsAB (or TSP/TPP) pathway, is also the most common route known to be involved in the stress response of yeast In Saccharomyces cerevisiae, the corresponding enzymes, TPS1p and TPS2p, form a multimeric synthase complex together with additional regulatory subunits encoded by Tsl1 and Tps3. Trehalose is a common disaccharide accumulated by organisms as a reservation of carbohydrate and in response to unfavorable growth conditions. This family belongs to the haloacid dehalogenase-like (HAD) hydrolases, a large superfamily of diverse enzymes that catalyze carbon or phosphoryl group transfer reactions on a range of substrates, using an active site aspartate in nucleophilic catalysis. Members of this superfamily include 2-L-haloalkanoic acid dehalogenase, azetidine hydrolase, phosphonoacetaldehyde hydrolase, phosphoserine phosphatase, phosphomannomutase, P-type ATPases and many others. HAD hydrolases are found in all three kingdoms of life, and most genomes are predicted to contain multiple HAD-like proteins. Members possess a highly conserved alpha/beta core domain, and many also possess a small cap domain, the fold and function of which is variable. HAD hydrolases are sometimes referred to as belonging to the DDDD superfamily of phosphohydrolases.
Pssm-ID: 319767 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 228 Bit Score: 185.57 E-value: 9.22e-59
trehalose-phosphatase; Trehalose, a neutral disaccharide of two glucose residues, is an ...
18-244
4.46e-42
trehalose-phosphatase; Trehalose, a neutral disaccharide of two glucose residues, is an important osmolyte for dessication and/or salt tolerance in a number of prokaryotic and eukaryotic species, including E. coli, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, and Arabidopsis thaliana. Many bacteria also utilize trehalose in the synthesis of trehalolipids, specialized cell wall constituents believed to be involved in the uptake of hydrophobic substances. Trehalose dimycolate (TDM, cord factor) and related substances are important constituents of the mycobacterial waxy coat and responsible for various clinically important immunological interactions with host organism. This enzyme, trehalose-phosphatase, removes a phosphate group in the final step of trehalose biosynthesis. The trehalose-phosphatase from Saccharomyces cerevisiae is fused to the synthase. At least 18 distinct sequences from Arabidopsis have been identified, roughly half of these are of the fungal type, with a fused synthase and half are like the bacterial members having only the phosphatase domain. It has been suggested that trehalose is being used in Arabidopsis as a regulatory molecule in development and possibly other processes. [Cellular processes, Adaptations to atypical conditions]
Pssm-ID: 273219 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 244 Bit Score: 143.44 E-value: 4.46e-42
Trehalose-phosphatase; This family consist of trehalose-phosphatases EC:3.1.3.12 these enzyme ...
23-225
7.07e-35
Trehalose-phosphatase; This family consist of trehalose-phosphatases EC:3.1.3.12 these enzyme catalyze the de-phosphorylation of trehalose-6-phosphate to trehalose and orthophosphate. The aligned region is present in trehalose-phosphatases and comprises the entire length of the protein it is also found in the C-terminus of trehalose-6-phosphate synthase EC:2.4.1.15 adjacent to the trehalose-6-phosphate synthase domain - pfam00982. It would appear that the two equivalent genes in the E. coli otsBA operon otsA the trehalose-6-phosphate synthase and otsB trehalose-phosphatase (this family) have undergone gene fusion in most eukaryotes and Swiss:P93653. Trehalose is a common disaccharide of bacteria, fungi and invertebrates that appears to play a major role in desiccation tolerance.
Pssm-ID: 426737 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 234 Bit Score: 124.37 E-value: 7.07e-35
HAD-superfamily hydrolase, subfamily IIB; This subfamily falls within the Haloacid ...
21-210
2.79e-22
HAD-superfamily hydrolase, subfamily IIB; This subfamily falls within the Haloacid Dehalogenase (HAD) superfamily of aspartate-nucleophile hydrolases. The Class II subfamilies are characterized by a domain that is located between the second and third conserved catalytic motifs of the superfamily domain. The IIB subfamily is distinguished from the IIA subfamily (TIGR01460) by homology and the predicted secondary structure of this domain by PSI-PRED. The IIB subfamily's Class II domain has the following predicted structure: Helix-Sheet-Sheet-(Helix or Sheet)-Helix-Sheet-(variable)-Helix-Sheet-Sheet. The IIB subfamily consists of Trehalose-6-phosphatase (TIGR00685), plant and cyanobacterial Sucrose-phosphatase and a closely related group of bacterial and archaeal sequences, eukaryotic phosphomannomutase (pfam03332), a large subfamily ("Cof-like hydrolases", TIGR00099) containing many closely related bacterial sequences, a hypothetical equivalog containing the E. coli YedP protein, as well as two small clusters containing OMNI|TC0379 and OMNI|SA2196 whose relationship to the other groups is unclear. [Unknown function, Enzymes of unknown specificity]
Pssm-ID: 273651 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 207 Bit Score: 90.90 E-value: 2.79e-22
Haloacid dehalogenase-like hydrolases; The haloacid dehalogenase-like (HAD) superfamily ...
21-104
9.79e-05
Haloacid dehalogenase-like hydrolases; The haloacid dehalogenase-like (HAD) superfamily includes L-2-haloacid dehalogenase, epoxide hydrolase, phosphoserine phosphatase, phosphomannomutase, phosphoglycolate phosphatase, P-type ATPase, and many others. This superfamily includes a variety of enzymes that catalyze the cleavage of substrate C-Cl, P-C, and P-OP bonds via nucleophilic substitution pathways. All of which use a nucleophilic aspartate in their phosphoryl transfer reaction. They catalyze nucleophilic substitution reactions at phosphorus or carbon centers, using a conserved Asp carboxylate in covalent catalysis. All members possess a highly conserved alpha/beta core domain, and many also possess a small cap domain, the fold and function of which is variable. Members of this superfamily are sometimes referred to as belonging to the DDDD superfamily of phosphohydrolases.
Pssm-ID: 319763 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 106 Bit Score: 40.46 E-value: 9.79e-05
phosphomannomutase, similar to human PMM1 and PMM2, Saccharomyces Sec53p, and Arabidopsis ...
22-140
4.46e-04
phosphomannomutase, similar to human PMM1 and PMM2, Saccharomyces Sec53p, and Arabidopsis thaliana PMM; PMM catalyzes the interconversion of mannose-6-phosphate (M6P) to mannose-1-phosphate (M1P); the conversion of M6P to M1P is an essential step in mannose activation and the biosynthesis of glycoconjugates in all eukaryotes. M1P is the substrate for the synthesis of GDP-mannose, which is an intermediate for protein glycosylation, protein sorting and secretion, and maintaining a functional endomembrane system in eukaryotic cells. Proteins in this family contains a conserved phosphorylated motif DxDx(T/V) shared with some other phosphotransferases. This family contains two human homologs, PMM1 and PMM2; PMM2 deficiency causes congenital disorder of glycosylation type I-a, also known as Jaeken syndrome. PMM1 can also act as glucose-1,6-bisphosphatase in the brain after stimulation with inosine monophosphate; PMM2 on the other hand, is insensitive to IMP and demonstrates low glucose-1,6-bisphosphatase activity. Arabidopsis thaliana PMM converted M1P into M6P and glucose-1-phosphate into glucose-6-phosphate, with the latter reaction being less efficient. Arabidopsis thaliana and Nicotiana benthamian PPMs are involved in ascorbic acid biosynthesis. This family belongs to the haloacid dehalogenase-like (HAD) hydrolases, a large superfamily of diverse enzymes that catalyze carbon or phosphoryl group transfer reactions on a range of substrates, using an active site aspartate in nucleophilic catalysis. Members of this superfamily include 2-L-haloalkanoic acid dehalogenase, azetidine hydrolase, phosphonoacetaldehyde hydrolase, phosphoserine phosphatase, phosphomannomutase, P-type ATPases and many others. HAD hydrolases are found in all three kingdoms of life, and most genomes are predicted to contain multiple HAD-like proteins. Members possess a highly conserved alpha/beta core domain, and many also possess a small cap domain, the fold and function of which is variable. HAD hydrolases are sometimes referred to as belonging to the DDDD superfamily of phosphohydrolases.
Pssm-ID: 319784 Cd Length: 238 Bit Score: 40.34 E-value: 4.46e-04
sucrose-phosphate phosphatase subfamily; This model includes both the members of the SPP ...
25-210
6.28e-04
sucrose-phosphate phosphatase subfamily; This model includes both the members of the SPP equivalog model (TIGR01485), encompassing plants and cyanobacteria, as well as those archaeal sequences which are the closest relatives (TIGR01487). It remains to be shown whether these archaeal sequences catalyze the same reaction as SPP.
Pssm-ID: 273650 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 225 Bit Score: 39.75 E-value: 6.28e-04
phosphoglycolate phosphatase, TA0175-type; This group of Archaeal sequences, now known to be ...
19-210
2.96e-03
phosphoglycolate phosphatase, TA0175-type; This group of Archaeal sequences, now known to be phosphoglycolate phosphatases, is most closely related to the sucrose-phosphate phosphatases from plants and cyanobacteria (TIGR01485). Together, these two models comprise a subfamily model (TIGR01482). TIGR01482, in turn, is a member of the IIB subfamily (TIGR01484) of the Haloacid Dehalogenase (HAD) superfamily of aspartate-nucleophile hydrolases.
Pssm-ID: 273652 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 215 Bit Score: 37.80 E-value: 2.96e-03
Database: CDSEARCH/cdd Low complexity filter: no Composition Based Adjustment: yes E-value threshold: 0.01
References:
Wang J et al. (2023), "The conserved domain database in 2023", Nucleic Acids Res.51(D)384-8.
Lu S et al. (2020), "The conserved domain database in 2020", Nucleic Acids Res.48(D)265-8.
Marchler-Bauer A et al. (2017), "CDD/SPARCLE: functional classification of proteins via subfamily domain architectures.", Nucleic Acids Res.45(D)200-3.
of the residues that compose this conserved feature have been mapped to the query sequence.
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The table lists conserved domains identified on the query sequence. Click on the plus sign (+) on the left to display full descriptions, alignments, and scores.
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(labeled illustration) Standard Display shows only the best scoring domain model from each source, in each hit category listed below for each region on the query sequence.
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