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Conserved domains on  [gi|1002263670|ref|XP_015636177|]
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uncharacterized protein [Oryza sativa Japonica Group]

Protein Classification

RING finger protein( domain architecture ID 106764)

RING finger protein may function as an E3 ubiquitin protein ligase that mediates the ubiquitination of target proteins by bringing the ubiquitin-charged E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme and the acceptor protein together to enable the direct transfer of ubiquitin

EC:  2.3.2.27
Gene Ontology:  GO:0061630

Graphical summary

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List of domain hits

Name Accession Description Interval E-value
RING_Ubox super family cl17238
RING finger (Really Interesting New Gene) domain and U-box domain superfamily; The RING finger ...
103-137 4.06e-07

RING finger (Really Interesting New Gene) domain and U-box domain superfamily; The RING finger is a specialized type of Zn-finger of 40 to 60 residues that binds two atoms of zinc. It is defined by the "cross-brace" motif that chelates zinc atoms by eight amino acid residues, typically Cys or His, arranged in a characteristic spacing. Canonical RING motifs have been categorized into two major subclasses, RING-HC (C3HC4-type) and RING-H2 (C3H2C3-type), according to their Cys/His content. There are also many variants of RING fingers: some have different Cys/His patterns while some lack a single Cys or His residue at typical Zn ligand positions (the fourth or eighth zinc ligand is prevalently exchanged for an Asp, which can indeed chelate Zn in a RING finger as well). C4C4-, C3HC3D-, C2H2C4-, and C3HC5-type RING fingers are closely related to RING-HC fingers. In contrast, C4HC3- (RING-CH alias RINGv), C3H3C2-, C3H2C2D-, C3DHC3-, and C4HC2H-type RING fingers are more closely related to RING-H2 fingers. However, not all RING finger-containing proteins display regular RING finger features, and the RING finger family has turned out to be multifarious. The degenerate RING fingers of the Siz/PIAS RING (SP-RING) family proteins and sporulation protein RMD5, are characterized by lacking the second, fifth, and sixth Zn2+ ion-coordinating residues. They bind only one Zn2+ ion. On the other hand, the RING fingers of the human APC11 and RBX1 proteins can bind a third Zn atom since they harbor four additional Zn ligands. U-box is a modified form of the RING finger domain that lacks metal chelating Cys and His residues. It resembles the cross-brace RING structure consisting of three beta-sheets and a single alpha-helix, which would be stabilized by salt bridges instead of chelated metal ions. U-box proteins are widely distributed among eukaryotic organisms and show a higher prevalence in plants than in other organisms. RING finger/U-box-containing proteins are a group of diverse proteins with a variety of cellular functions, including oncogenesis, development, viral replication, signal transduction, the cell cycle and apoptosis. Many of them are ubiquitin-protein ligases (E3s) that serve as scaffolds for binding to ubiquitin-conjugating enzymes (E2s, also referred to as ubiquitin carrier proteins or UBCs) in close proximity to substrate proteins, which enable efficient transfer of ubiquitin from E2 to the substrates.


The actual alignment was detected with superfamily member smart00744:

Pssm-ID: 473075 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 49  Bit Score: 46.13  E-value: 4.06e-07
                           10        20        30
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*
gi 1002263670  103 MDLGCSCKNDLALAHYACALKWFITHGSTVCEICG 137
Cdd:smart00744  15 LVSPCRCKGSLKYVHQECLERWINESGNKTCEICK 49
 
Name Accession Description Interval E-value
RINGv smart00744
The RING-variant domain is a C4HC3 zinc-finger like motif found in a number of cellular and ...
103-137 4.06e-07

The RING-variant domain is a C4HC3 zinc-finger like motif found in a number of cellular and viral proteins; Some of these proteins have been shown both in vivo and in vitro to have ubiquitin E3 ligase activity. The RING-variant domain is reminiscent of both the RING and the PHD domains and may represent an evolutionary intermediate. To describe this domain the term PHD/LAP domain has been used in the past. Extended description: The RING-variant (RINGv) domain contains a C4HC3 zinc-finger-like motif similar to the PHD domain, while some of the spacing between the Cys/His residues follow a pattern somewhat closer to that found in the RING domain. The RINGv domain, similar to the RING, PHD and LIM domains, is thought to bind two zinc ions co-ordinated by the highly conserved Cys and His residues. RING variant domain: C-x (2) -C-x(10-45)-C-x (1) -C-x (7) -H-x(2)-C-x(11-25)-C-x(2)-C As opposed to a PHD: C-x(1-2) -C-x (7-13)-C-x(2-4)-C-x(4-5)-H-x(2)-C-x(10-21)-C-x(2)-C Classical RING domain: C-x (2) -C-x (9-39)-C-x(1-3)-H-x(2-3)-C-x(2)-C-x(4-48) -C-x(2)-C


Pssm-ID: 128983 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 49  Bit Score: 46.13  E-value: 4.06e-07
                           10        20        30
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*
gi 1002263670  103 MDLGCSCKNDLALAHYACALKWFITHGSTVCEICG 137
Cdd:smart00744  15 LVSPCRCKGSLKYVHQECLERWINESGNKTCEICK 49
RINGv pfam12906
RING-variant domain;
107-136 2.02e-05

RING-variant domain;


Pssm-ID: 403957  Cd Length: 47  Bit Score: 41.22  E-value: 2.02e-05
                          10        20        30
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1002263670 107 CSCKNDLALAHYACALKWFITHGSTVCEIC 136
Cdd:pfam12906  18 CRCRGSLKYVHQSCLERWLDTSANTQCEIC 47
RING_CH-C4HC3_MARCH cd16495
RING-CH finger, H2 subclass (C4HC3-type), found in membrane-associated RING-CH proteins (MARCH) ...
107-137 9.94e-04

RING-CH finger, H2 subclass (C4HC3-type), found in membrane-associated RING-CH proteins (MARCH); This family of membrane-associated E3 ubiquitin ligases consists of 11 members in mammals (MARCH1-11), which are characterized by containing an N-terminal C4HC3-type RING-CH finger, also known as vRING or RINGv, a variant of the C3H2C3-type RING-H2 finger). Most family members have hydrophobic transmembrane regions and are localized to the plasma membrane and intracellular organelle membrane. Only MARCH7 and MARCH10 are predicted to have no transmembrane spanning region. MARCH proteins have been implicated in mediating the ubiquitination and subsequent down-regulation of cell-surface immune regulatory molecules, such as major histocompatibility complex class II and CD86, as well as in endoplasmic reticulum-associated degradation, endosomal protein trafficking, mitochondrial dynamics, and spermatogenesis.


Pssm-ID: 438158  Cd Length: 51  Bit Score: 36.56  E-value: 9.94e-04
                          10        20        30
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 1002263670 107 CSCKNDLALAHYACALKWFITHGS---TVCEICG 137
Cdd:cd16495    18 CRCKGSLKYVHRECLKRWLTESGNrsnTKCEICK 51
 
Name Accession Description Interval E-value
RINGv smart00744
The RING-variant domain is a C4HC3 zinc-finger like motif found in a number of cellular and ...
103-137 4.06e-07

The RING-variant domain is a C4HC3 zinc-finger like motif found in a number of cellular and viral proteins; Some of these proteins have been shown both in vivo and in vitro to have ubiquitin E3 ligase activity. The RING-variant domain is reminiscent of both the RING and the PHD domains and may represent an evolutionary intermediate. To describe this domain the term PHD/LAP domain has been used in the past. Extended description: The RING-variant (RINGv) domain contains a C4HC3 zinc-finger-like motif similar to the PHD domain, while some of the spacing between the Cys/His residues follow a pattern somewhat closer to that found in the RING domain. The RINGv domain, similar to the RING, PHD and LIM domains, is thought to bind two zinc ions co-ordinated by the highly conserved Cys and His residues. RING variant domain: C-x (2) -C-x(10-45)-C-x (1) -C-x (7) -H-x(2)-C-x(11-25)-C-x(2)-C As opposed to a PHD: C-x(1-2) -C-x (7-13)-C-x(2-4)-C-x(4-5)-H-x(2)-C-x(10-21)-C-x(2)-C Classical RING domain: C-x (2) -C-x (9-39)-C-x(1-3)-H-x(2-3)-C-x(2)-C-x(4-48) -C-x(2)-C


Pssm-ID: 128983 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 49  Bit Score: 46.13  E-value: 4.06e-07
                           10        20        30
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*
gi 1002263670  103 MDLGCSCKNDLALAHYACALKWFITHGSTVCEICG 137
Cdd:smart00744  15 LVSPCRCKGSLKYVHQECLERWINESGNKTCEICK 49
RINGv pfam12906
RING-variant domain;
107-136 2.02e-05

RING-variant domain;


Pssm-ID: 403957  Cd Length: 47  Bit Score: 41.22  E-value: 2.02e-05
                          10        20        30
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1002263670 107 CSCKNDLALAHYACALKWFITHGSTVCEIC 136
Cdd:pfam12906  18 CRCRGSLKYVHQSCLERWLDTSANTQCEIC 47
RING_CH-C4HC3_MARCH cd16495
RING-CH finger, H2 subclass (C4HC3-type), found in membrane-associated RING-CH proteins (MARCH) ...
107-137 9.94e-04

RING-CH finger, H2 subclass (C4HC3-type), found in membrane-associated RING-CH proteins (MARCH); This family of membrane-associated E3 ubiquitin ligases consists of 11 members in mammals (MARCH1-11), which are characterized by containing an N-terminal C4HC3-type RING-CH finger, also known as vRING or RINGv, a variant of the C3H2C3-type RING-H2 finger). Most family members have hydrophobic transmembrane regions and are localized to the plasma membrane and intracellular organelle membrane. Only MARCH7 and MARCH10 are predicted to have no transmembrane spanning region. MARCH proteins have been implicated in mediating the ubiquitination and subsequent down-regulation of cell-surface immune regulatory molecules, such as major histocompatibility complex class II and CD86, as well as in endoplasmic reticulum-associated degradation, endosomal protein trafficking, mitochondrial dynamics, and spermatogenesis.


Pssm-ID: 438158  Cd Length: 51  Bit Score: 36.56  E-value: 9.94e-04
                          10        20        30
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 1002263670 107 CSCKNDLALAHYACALKWFITHGS---TVCEICG 137
Cdd:cd16495    18 CRCKGSLKYVHRECLKRWLTESGNrsnTKCEICK 51
RING_CH-C4HC3_MARCH2-like cd16699
RING-CH finger, H2 subclass (C4HC3-type), found in membrane-associated RING finger proteins ...
107-137 5.89e-03

RING-CH finger, H2 subclass (C4HC3-type), found in membrane-associated RING finger proteins MARCH2, MARCH3, and similar proteins; MARCH2 and MARCH3 contain a C4HC3-type RING-CH finger, also known as vRING or RINGv, a variant of C3H2C3-type RING-H2 finger, in the N-terminal cytoplasmic region, two transmembrane domains in the middle region, and a PDZ-binding motif at the C-terminus. MARCH2 is a Golgi-localized, membrane-associated E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase that is involved in endosomal trafficking through the binding of syntaxin 6 (STX6). It is involved in the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR)-associated ligand (CAL)-mediated ubiquitination and lysosomal degradation of mature CFTR through the association with adaptor proteins CAL and STX6. It also reduces the surface expression of CD86 and the transferrin receptor TFRC and regulates cell surface carvedilol-bound beta2-adrenergic receptor (beta2ARs) expression. Moreover, MARCH2 interacts with and ubiquitinates PDZ domains polarity determining scaffold protein DLG1 through its PDZ-binding motif, suggesting it may function as a molecular bridge with ubiquitin ligase activity connecting endocytic tumor suppressor proteins such as syntaxins to DLG1. MARCH3 is an E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase that is broadly expressed at relatively high levels in spleen, colon, and lung. It is localized to early endosomes, binds to MARCH2 and syntaxin 6, and is involved in the regulation of vesicular trafficking and fusion of the transport vesicles in endosomes. Its E2 specificity significantly overlaps that of MARCH2.


Pssm-ID: 438360  Cd Length: 51  Bit Score: 34.37  E-value: 5.89e-03
                          10        20        30
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|.
gi 1002263670 107 CSCKNDLALAHYACALKWFITHGSTVCEICG 137
Cdd:cd16699    18 CECTGTLGLVHRSCLEQWLSSSNTNSCEICH 48
 
Blast search parameters
Data Source: Precalculated data, version = cdd.v.3.21
Preset Options:Database: CDSEARCH/cdd   Low complexity filter: no  Composition Based Adjustment: yes   E-value threshold: 0.01

References:

  • Wang J et al. (2023), "The conserved domain database in 2023", Nucleic Acids Res.51(D)384-8.
  • Lu S et al. (2020), "The conserved domain database in 2020", Nucleic Acids Res.48(D)265-8.
  • Marchler-Bauer A et al. (2017), "CDD/SPARCLE: functional classification of proteins via subfamily domain architectures.", Nucleic Acids Res.45(D)200-3.
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