NCBI Conserved Domain Search

Neogenin C-terminus; This family represents the C-terminus of eukaryotic neogenin precursor proteins, which contains several potential phosphorylation sites. Neogenin is a member of the N-CAM family of cell adhesion molecules (and therefore contains multiple copies of pfam00047 and pfam00041) and is closely related to the DCC tumour suppressor gene product - these proteins may play an integral role in regulating differentiation programmes and/or cell migration events within many adult and embryonic tissues.

Pssm-ID: 461954 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 289 Bit Score: 413.92 E-value: 1.34e-133

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578 1175 VKPPDLWIHHERLELKPIDKSPDPNPVMTDTPIPRNSQDITPVDNSMD-SNIHQRRNSYRGHESEDSMSTLAGRRGMRPK 1253
Cdd:pfam06583    1 LKPPDLWIHHEQMELKNIEKSPSPNPSGTDSPIGQSSQDLPPVDHSQSeSQIHQKSNSYSGNDSDEKSSTLAGRRGTRPK 80

                           90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578 1254 MMMPFDSQP-PQPVVSAHPIHSLDNPHHHFHSSSLASPARSHLHHPSSPWPIGTSMSLSDRANSTESVRNTPSTDTMPAS 1332
Cdd:pfam06583   81 MMLPMDSQPsNQPVVSAIPIPSLDSSHQYAHPGILPSPTCGYLHNQFSLPFPGTPVPRSDTAPSAESVENTPLQSQLPYQ 160

                          170       180       190       200       210       220       230       240
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578 1333 SSQTCCTDHqdpegatsssyLASSQEEDSGQSLPTAHVRPSHPLKSFAVpaipppgPPIYDPALPSTPLLSQQALNHHIH 1412
Cdd:pfam06583  161 PSSQSESGS-----------LSSAVEEEPNRSIPTAKVRPGHPLKSFSV-------PAPPPQSAPSTPLQQQHRPTLSKS 222

                          250       260       270       280       290       300
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*..
gi 2287721578 1413 SVKTASIGTLGRSRPPMPVVVPSAPEVQE-TTRMLEDSESSYEPDELTKEMAHLEGLMKDLNAITTA 1478
Cdd:pfam06583  223 PVKTASLGTAGKARSPLPVSVPNAPDTSEeTERLLEDAAPSYETDELSEEMANLEGLMKDLNAITAS 289

First immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in neogenin, and similar domains; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the first immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in neogenin and related proteins. Neogenin is a cell surface protein which is expressed in the developing nervous system of vertebrate embryos in the growing nerve cells. It is also expressed in other embryonic tissues and may play a general role in developmental processes such as cell migration, cell-cell recognition, and tissue growth regulation. Included in this group is the tumor suppressor protein DCC which is deleted in colorectal carcinoma. DCC and neogenin each have four Ig-like domains followed by six fibronectin type III domains, a transmembrane domain, and an intracellular domain. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409387 Cd Length: 97 Bit Score: 190.00 E-value: 2.68e-56

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578   59 PFYFLVEPVDTLSVRGSSVILNCSAYSEPAPKIEWKKDGTFLNLVSDDRRQLLPDGSLFISNVVHSKHNKPDEGFYQCVA 138
Cdd:cd05722      1 ELYFLSEPSDIVAMRGGPVVLNCSAESDPPPKIEWKKDGVLLNLVSDERRQQLPNGSLLITSVVHSKHNKPDEGFYQCVA 80

                           90
                   ....*....|....*..
gi 2287721578  139 TVDNLGTIVSRTAKLTV 155
Cdd:cd05722     81 QNESLGSIVSRTARVTV 97

Fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in neogenin, and similar domains; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in neogenin and related proteins. Neogenin is a cell surface protein which is expressed in the developing nervous system of vertebrate embryos in the growing nerve cells. It is also expressed in other embryonic tissues, and may play a general role in developmental processes such as cell migration, cell-cell recognition, and tissue growth regulation. Included in this group is the tumor suppressor protein DCC which is deleted in colorectal carcinoma. DCC and neogenin each have four Ig-like domains followed by six fibronectin type III domains, a transmembrane domain, and an intracellular domain. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409388 Cd Length: 84 Bit Score: 183.94 E-value: 2.18e-54

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  352 LKQPANIYAHESMDIVFECEVTGKPTPTVKWVKNGDVVIPSDYFKIVKEHNLQVLGLVKSDEGFYQCIAENDVGNAQAGA 431
Cdd:cd05723      1 LKKPSNIYAHESMDIVFECEVTGKPTPTVKWVKNGDVVIPSDYFKIVKEHNLQVLGLVKSDEGFYQCIAENDVGNAQASA 80


                   ....
gi 2287721578  432 QLII 435
Cdd:cd05723     81 QLII 84

Fibronectin type 3 domain [General function prediction only];

Pssm-ID: 442628 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 603 Bit Score: 108.17 E-value: 8.96e-24

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  446 PPTSLTSATTDHLAPATTGPLPSAPRDVVASLVSTRFIKLTWRTPASDPHGDNLTYSVFYTKEGIARERVENTSQPGEMQ 525
Cdd:COG3401    117 VPSPAVGTATTATAVAGGAATAGTYALGAGLYGVDGANASGTTASSVAGAGVVVSPDTSATAAVATTSLTVTSTTLVDGG 196

                           90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  526 VTIqnlMPATVYIFKVMAQNKHGSGESSAPLRVETqpEVQLPGPAPNIRAHATSPTSITVTWETplSGNGEIQNYKLYYM 605
Cdd:COG3401    197 GDI---EPGTTYYYRVAATDTGGESAPSNEVSVTT--PTTPPSAPTGLTATADTPGSVTLSWDP--VTESDATGYRVYRS 269

                          170       180       190       200       210       220       230       240
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  606 EKGTDK-EQDVDVSSHSYTINGLKKYTEYSFRVVAYNKHG-PGVSTQDVAVRTLSDVPsAAPQNLSLEVRNSKSIVIHWQ 683
Cdd:COG3401    270 NSGDGPfTKVATVTTTSYTDTGLTNGTTYYYRVTAVDAAGnESAPSNVVSVTTDLTPP-AAPSGLTATAVGSSSITLSWT 348

                          250       260       270       280       290       300       310       320
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  684 PPSaatqNGQIIGYKIrYRKASRKSDVTETLVTGTQLSQLIEGLDRGTEYNFRVAALTVNGTgpatdwlsaetfesdldE 763
Cdd:COG3401    349 ASS----DADVTGYNV-YRSTSGGGTYTKIAETVTTTSYTDTGLTPGTTYYYKVTAVDAAGN-----------------E 406

                          330       340       350       360       370       380       390       400
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  764 SRVPEVPSSLHVRPLVTSIVVSWTPPENQNIVVRGYAIGYGIGSPHAQTIKVDYKQRYYTIENLDPSSHYVITLKAFNNV 843
Cdd:COG3401    407 SAPSEEVSATTASAASGESLTASVDAVPLTDVAGATAAASAASNPGVSAAVLADGGDTGNAVPFTTTSSTVTATTTDTTT 486

                          410       420       430       440       450       460       470       480
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  844 GEGIPLYESAVTRPHTDTSevdlfVINAPYTPVPDPTPMMPPVGVQASILSHDTIRITWADNSLpkhqKITDSRYYTvRW 923
Cdd:COG3401    487 ANLSVTTGSLVGGSGASSV-----TNSVSVIGASAAAAVGGAPDGTPNVTGASPVTVGASTGDV----LITDLVSLT-TS 556

                          490       500
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 2287721578  924 KTNIPANTKYKTANATTLSYLVTGLKPNT 952
Cdd:COG3401    557 ASSSVSGAGLGSGNLYLITTLGGSLLTTT 585

Fibronectin type 3 domain; One of three types of internal repeats found in the plasma protein fibronectin. Its tenth fibronectin type III repeat contains an RGD cell recognition sequence in a flexible loop between 2 strands. Approximately 2% of all animal proteins contain the FN3 repeat; including extracellular and intracellular proteins, membrane spanning cytokine receptors, growth hormone receptors, tyrosine phosphatase receptors, and adhesion molecules. FN3-like domains are also found in bacterial glycosyl hydrolases.

Pssm-ID: 238020 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 93 Bit Score: 87.94 E-value: 1.11e-20

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  567 PGPAPNIRAHATSPTSITVTWETPLSGNGEIQNYKLYYMEKGTDKEQDVDV---SSHSYTINGLKKYTEYSFRVVAYNKH 643
Cdd:cd00063      1 PSPPTNLRVTDVTSTSVTLSWTPPEDDGGPITGYVVEYREKGSGDWKEVEVtpgSETSYTLTGLKPGTEYEFRVRAVNGG 80

                           90
                   ....*....|...
gi 2287721578  644 GPGVSTQDVAVRT 656
Cdd:cd00063     81 GESPPSESVTVTT 93

First immunoglobulin (Ig)-like constant domain in Robo (roundabout) receptors, and similar domains; The members here are composed of the first immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in Roundabout (Robo) receptors. Robo receptors play a role in the development of the central nervous system (CNS), and are receptors of Slit protein. Slit is a repellant secreted by the neural cells in the midline. Slit acts through Robo to prevent most neurons from crossing the midline from either side. Three mammalian Robo homologs (Robo1, Robo2, and Robo3), and three mammalian Slit homologs (Slit1, Slit2, Slit3), have been identified. Commissural axons, which cross the midline, express low levels of Robo; longitudinal axons, which avoid the midline, express high levels of Robo. Robo1, Robo2, and Robo3 are expressed by commissural neurons in the vertebrate spinal cord and Slit1, Slit2,and Slit3 are expressed at the ventral midline. Robo3 is a divergent member of the Robo family which instead of being a positive regulator of Slit responsiveness, antagonizes Slit responsiveness in precrossing axons. The Slit-Robo interaction is mediated by the second leucine-rich repeat (LRR) domain of Slit and the two N-terminal Ig domains of Robo, Ig1 and Ig2. The primary Robo binding site for Slit2 has been shown by surface plasmon resonance experiments and mutational analysis to be is the Ig1 domain, while the Ig2 domain has been proposed to harbor a weak secondary binding site.

Pssm-ID: 409490 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 99 Bit Score: 86.07 E-value: 7.23e-20

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578   66 PVDTLSVRGSSVILNCSAYSEPAPKIEWKKDGTFLNLVSDD---RRQLLPDGSLFISNVVHSKHNKPDEGFYQCVATvDN 142
Cdd:cd07693      7 PSDLIVSKGDPATLNCKAEGRPTPTIQWLKNGQPLETDKDDprsHRIVLPSGSLFFLRVVHGRKGRSDEGVYVCVAH-NS 85

                           90
                   ....*....|....
gi 2287721578  143 LGTIVSRTAKLTVA 156
Cdd:cd07693     86 LGEAVSRNASLEVA 99

Immunoglobulin I-set domain;

Pssm-ID: 400151 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 90 Bit Score: 83.08 E-value: 6.09e-19

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  349 PEFLKQPANIYAHESMDIVFECEVTGKPTPTVKWVKNGDVVIPSDYFKIVKEHN---LQVLGLVKSDEGFYQCIAENDVG 425
Cdd:pfam07679    1 PKFTQKPKDVEVQEGESARFTCTVTGTPDPEVSWFKDGQPLRSSDRFKVTYEGGtytLTISNVQPDDSGKYTCVATNSAG 80

                           90
                   ....*....|
gi 2287721578  426 NAQAGAQLII 435
Cdd:pfam07679   81 EAEASAELTV 90

Fibronectin type III domain;

Pssm-ID: 394996 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 85 Bit Score: 79.38 E-value: 1.04e-17

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  569 PAP-NIRAHATSPTSITVTWETPLSGNGEIQNYKLYYMEKGT---DKEQDVDVSSHSYTINGLKKYTEYSFRVVAYNKHG 644
Cdd:pfam00041    1 SAPsNLTVTDVTSTSLTVSWTPPPDGNGPITGYEVEYRPKNSgepWNEITVPGTTTSVTLTGLKPGTEYEVRVQAVNGGG 80


                   ..
gi 2287721578  645 PG 646
Cdd:pfam00041   81 EG 82

Fibronectin type 3 domain [General function prediction only];

Pssm-ID: 442628 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 603 Bit Score: 87.75 E-value: 2.52e-17

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  609 TDKEQDVDVSSHSYTINGLKKYTEYSFRVVAYNKHGPGVSTQDVAVRTLSDVPSaAPQNLSLEVRNSKSIVIHWQPPSaa 688
Cdd:COG3401    181 ATTSLTVTSTTLVDGGGDIEPGTTYYYRVAATDTGGESAPSNEVSVTTPTTPPS-APTGLTATADTPGSVTLSWDPVT-- 257

                           90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  689 tqNGQIIGYKIrYRKASrKSDVTETLVTGTQLSQLIEGLDRGTEYNFRVAALTVNGT-GPATDWLSAETFESdldesrVP 767
Cdd:COG3401    258 --ESDATGYRV-YRSNS-GDGPFTKVATVTTTSYTDTGLTNGTTYYYRVTAVDAAGNeSAPSNVVSVTTDLT------PP 327

                          170       180       190       200       210       220       230       240
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  768 EVPSSLHV-RPLVTSIVVSWTPPENQNIVvrGYAIGYGIGSP-HAQTIKVDYKQRYYTIENLDPSSHYVITLKAFNNVGE 845
Cdd:COG3401    328 AAPSGLTAtAVGSSSITLSWTASSDADVT--GYNVYRSTSGGgTYTKIAETVTTTSYTDTGLTPGTTYYYKVTAVDAAGN 405

                          250       260       270       280       290       300       310       320
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  846 giplyESAVTRPHTDTSEVdlfVINAPYTPVPDPTPMMPPVGVQASILSHDTIRITWADNSLPKHQKITDSRYYTVRWkt 925
Cdd:COG3401    406 -----ESAPSEEVSATTAS---AASGESLTASVDAVPLTDVAGATAAASAASNPGVSAAVLADGGDTGNAVPFTTTSS-- 475

                          330       340       350
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|...
gi 2287721578  926 nipANTKYKTANATTLSYLVTGLKPNTLYEFSV 958
Cdd:COG3401    476 ---TVTATTTDTTTANLSVTTGSLVGGSGASSV 505

Fibronectin type 3 domain; One of three types of internal repeat within the plasma protein, fibronectin. The tenth fibronectin type III repeat contains a RGD cell recognition sequence in a flexible loop between 2 strands. Type III modules are present in both extracellular and intracellular proteins.

Pssm-ID: 214495 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 83 Bit Score: 78.04 E-value: 2.90e-17

                            10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                    ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578   567 PGPAPNIRAHATSPTSITVTWETPLSGN--GEIQNYKLYYMEKGTD-KEQDVDVSSHSYTINGLKKYTEYSFRVVAYNKH 643
Cdd:smart00060    1 PSPPSNLRVTDVTSTSVTLSWEPPPDDGitGYIVGYRVEYREEGSEwKEVNVTPSSTSYTLTGLKPGTEYEFRVRAVNGA 80


                    ...
gi 2287721578   644 GPG 646
Cdd:smart00060   81 GEG 83

Fibronectin type 3 domain [General function prediction only];

Pssm-ID: 442628 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 603 Bit Score: 87.37 E-value: 2.94e-17

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  684 PPSAATQNGQIIGYKIRYRKASRKSDVTETLVTGTQLSQLIEGLDRGTEYNFRVAALTVNGTGPATDWLSAETFesdlde 763
Cdd:COG3401    156 SGTTASSVAGAGVVVSPDTSATAAVATTSLTVTSTTLVDGGGDIEPGTTYYYRVAATDTGGESAPSNEVSVTTP------ 229

                           90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  764 SRVPEVPSSLHVRP-LVTSIVVSWTPPENQNivVRGYAIGYGIGSPHAQTIKVDYKQRYYTIENLDPSSHYVITLKAFNN 842
Cdd:COG3401    230 TTPPSAPTGLTATAdTPGSVTLSWDPVTESD--ATGYRVYRSNSGDGPFTKVATVTTTSYTDTGLTNGTTYYYRVTAVDA 307

                          170       180       190       200       210       220       230       240
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  843 VGEgiplyESAvtrpHTDTSEVdlfvinapytpVPDPTPMMPPVGVQASILSHDTIRITWADNSlpkhqkITDSRYYTVR 922
Cdd:COG3401    308 AGN-----ESA----PSNVVSV-----------TTDLTPPAAPSGLTATAVGSSSITLSWTASS------DADVTGYNVY 361

                          250       260       270       280       290       300       310       320
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  923 WKTNIPANTKYKTANATTLSYLVTGLKPNTLYEFSVM-VTKGRRSSTWSMTAHGATfelvPTSPPKDVTVVSKEGKPRTI 1001
Cdd:COG3401    362 RSTSGGGTYTKIAETVTTTSYTDTGLTPGTTYYYKVTaVDAAGNESAPSEEVSATT----ASAASGESLTASVDAVPLTD 437

                          330       340       350       360       370       380       390       400
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578 1002 IVNWQPPSEANGKITGYIIYYSTDVNAEIHDwviePVVGNRLTHQIQELTLDTPYYFKIQARNSKGMGPMSEAVQFRTPK 1081
Cdd:COG3401    438 VAGATAAASAASNPGVSAAVLADGGDTGNAV----PFTTTSSTVTATTTDTTTANLSVTTGSLVGGSGASSVTNSVSVIG 513

                          410       420
                   ....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 2287721578 1082 ALGSAGKGSRLPDLGSDYKPPMSGSNSP 1109
Cdd:COG3401    514 ASAAAAVGGAPDGTPNVTGASPVTVGAS 541

Second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in Robo (roundabout) receptors; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in Robo (roundabout) receptors. Robo receptors play a role in the development of the central nervous system (CNS), and are receptors of the Slit protein. Slit is a repellant secreted by the neural cells in the midline. Slit acts through Robo to prevent most neurons from crossing the midline from either side. Three mammalian Robo homologs (Robo1, Robo2, and Robo3), and three mammalian Slit homologs (Slit-1,Slit-2, Slit-3), have been identified. Commissural axons, which cross the midline, express low levels of Robo; longitudinal axons, which avoid the midline, express high levels of Robo. Robo1, Robo2, and Robo3 are expressed by commissural neurons in the vertebrate spinal cord and Slit-1, Slit-2, Slit-3 are expressed at the ventral midline. Robo-3 is a divergent member of the Robo family which instead of being a positive regulator of Slit responsiveness, antagonizes Slit responsiveness in precrossing axons. The Slit-Robo interaction is mediated by the second leucine-rich repeat (LRR) domain of Slit and the two N-terminal Ig domains of Robo, Ig1 and Ig2. The primary Robo binding site for Slit-2 has been shown by surface plasmon resonance experiments and mutational analysis to be the Ig1 domain, while the Ig2 domain has been proposed to harbor a weak secondary binding site. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409389 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 87 Bit Score: 75.51 E-value: 2.31e-16

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578   64 VEPVDTLSVRGSSVILNCSA-YSEPAPKIEWKKDGTFLNLvSDDRRQLLPDGSLFISNVvhskhNKPDEGFYQCVATvDN 142
Cdd:cd05724      2 VEPSDTQVAVGEMAVLECSPpRGHPEPTVSWRKDGQPLNL-DNERVRIVDDGNLLIAEA-----RKSDEGTYKCVAT-NM 74

                           90
                   ....*....|...
gi 2287721578  143 LGTIVSRTAKLTV 155
Cdd:cd05724     75 VGERESRAARLSV 87

Fibronectin type 3 domain; One of three types of internal repeats found in the plasma protein fibronectin. Its tenth fibronectin type III repeat contains an RGD cell recognition sequence in a flexible loop between 2 strands. Approximately 2% of all animal proteins contain the FN3 repeat; including extracellular and intracellular proteins, membrane spanning cytokine receptors, growth hormone receptors, tyrosine phosphatase receptors, and adhesion molecules. FN3-like domains are also found in bacterial glycosyl hydrolases.

Pssm-ID: 238020 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 93 Bit Score: 75.23 E-value: 3.86e-16

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  984 SPPKDVTVvsKEGKPRTIIVNWQPPSEANGKITGYIIYYSTDVNAEIHdwVIEPVVGNRLTHQIQELTLDTPYYFKIQAR 1063
Cdd:cd00063      2 SPPTNLRV--TDVTSTSVTLSWTPPEDDGGPITGYVVEYREKGSGDWK--EVEVTPGSETSYTLTGLKPGTEYEFRVRAV 77

                           90
                   ....*....|....*.
gi 2287721578 1064 NSKGMGPMSEAVQFRT 1079
Cdd:cd00063     78 NGGGESPPSESVTVTT 93

Immunoglobulin I-set domain;

Pssm-ID: 400151 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 90 Bit Score: 74.60 E-value: 4.43e-16

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  258 VFLMRPSSVIRVTGQSAVLPCVASGLPSPVIRWMKNEEVLdtESSERLVLLAGG---SLEITDITEDDAGTYFCIADNGN 334
Cdd:pfam07679    2 KFTQKPKDVEVQEGESARFTCTVTGTPDPEVSWFKDGQPL--RSSDRFKVTYEGgtyTLTISNVQPDDSGKYTCVATNSA 79

                           90
                   ....*....|.
gi 2287721578  335 KTIEAQAELTV 345
Cdd:pfam07679   80 GEAEASAELTV 90

Fibronectin type III domain;

Pssm-ID: 394996 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 85 Bit Score: 74.37 E-value: 6.24e-16

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  664 APQNLSLEVRNSKSIVIHWQPPSaaTQNGQIIGYKIRYRKASRKSDVTETLVTGTQLSQLIEGLDRGTEYNFRVAALTVN 743
Cdd:pfam00041    2 APSNLTVTDVTSTSLTVSWTPPP--DGNGPITGYEVEYRPKNSGEPWNEITVPGTTTSVTLTGLKPGTEYEVRVQAVNGG 79


                   ....*.
gi 2287721578  744 GTGPAT 749
Cdd:pfam00041   80 GEGPPS 85

Immunoglobulin like; IG domains that cannot be classified into one of IGv1, IGc1, IGc2, IG.

Pssm-ID: 214653 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 85 Bit Score: 73.69 E-value: 9.64e-16

                            10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                    ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578   263 PSSVIRVTGQSAVLPCVASGLPSPVIRWMKNEEVLDTESSERLVLLAGG--SLEITDITEDDAGTYFCIADNGNKTIEAQ 340
Cdd:smart00410    1 PPSVTVKEGESVTLSCEASGSPPPEVTWYKQGGKLLAESGRFSVSRSGStsTLTISNVTPEDSGTYTCAATNSSGSASSG 80


                    ....*
gi 2287721578   341 AELTV 345
Cdd:smart00410   81 TTLTV 85

Fibronectin type 3 domain; One of three types of internal repeats found in the plasma protein fibronectin. Its tenth fibronectin type III repeat contains an RGD cell recognition sequence in a flexible loop between 2 strands. Approximately 2% of all animal proteins contain the FN3 repeat; including extracellular and intracellular proteins, membrane spanning cytokine receptors, growth hormone receptors, tyrosine phosphatase receptors, and adhesion molecules. FN3-like domains are also found in bacterial glycosyl hydrolases.

Pssm-ID: 238020 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 93 Bit Score: 73.30 E-value: 1.60e-15

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  664 APQNLSLEVRNSKSIVIHWQPPSAAtqNGQIIGYKIRYRKASRKSDVTETLVTGTQLSQLIEGLDRGTEYNFRVAALTVN 743
Cdd:cd00063      3 PPTNLRVTDVTSTSVTLSWTPPEDD--GGPITGYVVEYREKGSGDWKEVEVTPGSETSYTLTGLKPGTEYEFRVRAVNGG 80

                           90
                   ....*....|...
gi 2287721578  744 GTGPATDWLSAET 756
Cdd:cd00063     81 GESPPSESVTVTT 93

Immunoglobulin domain; This family contains immunoglobulin-like domains.

Pssm-ID: 464046 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 78 Bit Score: 71.44 E-value: 5.02e-15

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|.
gi 2287721578  263 PSSVIRVTGQSAVLPCVASGLPSPVIRWMKN-EEVLDTESSERLVLLAGGSLEITDITEDDAGTYFCIADN 332
Cdd:pfam13927    8 PSSVTVREGETVTLTCEATGSPPPTITWYKNgEPISSGSTRSRSLSGSNSTLTISNVTRSDAGTYTCVASN 78

Fifth Ig-like domain of Roundabout (Robo) homolog 1/2, and similar domains; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the fifth Ig-like domain of Roundabout (Robo) homolog 1/2 and similar domains. Robo receptors play a role in the development of the central nervous system (CNS), and are receptors of Slit protein. Slit is a repellant secreted by the neural cells in the midline. Slit acts through Robo to prevent most neurons from crossing the midline from either side. Three mammalian Robo homologs (Robo1, -2, and -3), and three mammalian Slit homologs (Slit-1,-2, -3), have been identified. Commissural axons, which cross the midline, express low levels of Robo; longitudinal axons, which avoid the midline, express high levels of Robo. Robo1, -2, and -3 are expressed by commissural neurons in the vertebrate spinal cord and Slits 1, -2, -3 are expressed at the ventral midline. Robo-3 is a divergent member of the Robo family which instead of being a positive regulator of slit responsiveness, antagonizes slit responsiveness in precrossing axons. The Slit-Robo interaction is mediated by the second leucine-rich repeat (LRR) domain of Slit and the two N-terminal Ig domains of Robo, Ig1 and Ig2. The primary Robo binding site for Slit2 has been shown by surface plasmon resonance experiments and mutational analysis to be is the Ig1 domain, while the Ig2 domain has been proposed to harbor a weak secondary binding site. The fifth Ig-like domain of Robo 1 and 2 is a member of the I-set Ig domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand but lack a C" strand. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors

Pssm-ID: 409544 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 87 Bit Score: 71.76 E-value: 5.22e-15

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578   62 FLVEPVDTLSVRGSSVILNCSAYSEPAPKIEWKKDGtFLNLVSDDRRQLLPDGSLFISNVvhskhNKPDEGFYQCVATvd 141
Cdd:cd20952      2 ILQGPQNQTVAVGGTVVLNCQATGEPVPTISWLKDG-VPLLGKDERITTLENGSLQIKGA-----EKSDTGEYTCVAL-- 73

                           90
                   ....*....|....
gi 2287721578  142 NLGTIVSRTAKLTV 155
Cdd:cd20952     74 NLSGEATWSAVLDV 87

Fibronectin type 3 domain; One of three types of internal repeats found in the plasma protein fibronectin. Its tenth fibronectin type III repeat contains an RGD cell recognition sequence in a flexible loop between 2 strands. Approximately 2% of all animal proteins contain the FN3 repeat; including extracellular and intracellular proteins, membrane spanning cytokine receptors, growth hormone receptors, tyrosine phosphatase receptors, and adhesion molecules. FN3-like domains are also found in bacterial glycosyl hydrolases.

Pssm-ID: 238020 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 93 Bit Score: 71.37 E-value: 6.89e-15

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  467 PSAPRDVVASLVSTRFIKLTWrTPASDPHGDNLTYSVFYTKEGIARERVENTSQPGEMQVTIQNLMPATVYIFKVMAQNK 546
Cdd:cd00063      1 PSPPTNLRVTDVTSTSVTLSW-TPPEDDGGPITGYVVEYREKGSGDWKEVEVTPGSETSYTLTGLKPGTEYEFRVRAVNG 79

                           90
                   ....*....|....
gi 2287721578  547 HGSGESSAPLRVET 560
Cdd:cd00063     80 GGESPPSESVTVTT 93

First immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactin; member of the I-set of (Ig) superfamily domains; The members here are composed of the first immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactins. Contactins are neural cell adhesion molecules and are comprised of six Ig domains followed by four fibronectin type III (FnIII) domains anchored to the membrane by glycosylphosphatidylinositol. The first four Ig domains form the intermolecular binding fragment, which arranges as a compact U-shaped module via contacts between Ig domains 1 and 4, and between Ig domains 2 and 3. Contactin-2 (TAG-1, axonin-1) may play a part in the neuronal processes of neurite outgrowth, axon guidance and fasciculation, and neuronal migration. This group also includes contactin-1 and contactin-5. The different contactins show different expression patterns in the central nervous system. During development and in adulthood, contactin-2 is transiently expressed in subsets of central and peripheral neurons. Contactin-5 is expressed specifically in the rat postnatal nervous system, peaking at about 3 weeks postnatal, and a lack of contactin-5 (NB-2) results in an impairment of neuronal activity in the rat auditory system. Contactin-5 is highly expressed in the adult human brain in the occipital lobe and in the amygdala. Contactin-1 is differentially expressed in tumor tissues and may, through a RhoA mechanism, facilitate invasion and metastasis of human lung adenocarcinoma. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains.

Pssm-ID: 409356 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 96 Bit Score: 71.51 E-value: 6.91e-15

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578   62 FLVEPVDTLSVRGSS---VILNCSAYSEPAPKIEWKKDGTFLNLVSDDRRQLLpDGSLFISNVVHSKhnkpDEGFYQCVA 138
Cdd:cd04967      4 FEEQPDDTIFPEDSDekkVALNCRARANPVPSYRWLMNGTEIDLESDYRYSLV-DGTLVISNPSKAK----DAGHYQCLA 78

                           90
                   ....*....|....*...
gi 2287721578  139 TvDNLGTIVSRTAKLTVA 156
Cdd:cd04967     79 T-NTVGSVLSREATLQFG 95

Seventh immunoglobulin domain of the Drosophila melanogaster Dscam protein, and similar domains; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the seventh immunoglobulin domain of the Drosophila melanogaster Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule (DSCAM) protein and similar proteins. Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule (DSCAM) is a cell adhesion molecule that plays critical roles in neural development, including axon guidance and branching, axon target recognition, self-avoidance and synaptic formation. DSCAM belongs to the immunoglobulin superfamily and contributes to defects in the central nervous system in Down syndrome patients. Vertebrate DSCAMs differ from Drosophila Dscam1 in that they lack the extensive alternative splicing that occurs in the insect gene. Drosophila melanogaster Dscam has 38,016 isoforms generated by the alternative splicing of four variable exon clusters, which allows every neuron in the fly to display a distinctive set of Dscam proteins on its cell surface. Drosophila Dscam1 is a cell-surface protein that plays important roles in neural development and axon tiling of neurons. It is shown that thousands of isoforms bind themselves through specific homophilic (self-binding) interactions, a process which mediates cellular self-recognition. Drosophila Dscam2 is also alternatively spliced and plays a key role in the development of two visual system neurons, monopolar cells L1 and L2. This group is a member of the I-set Ig domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409546 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 96 Bit Score: 70.80 E-value: 1.23e-14

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578   63 LVEPVDTLSVRGSSVILNCSAYSEPAPKIEWKKD-----GTFLNLVSDDRRQLLPDGSLFISNVvhskhNKPDEGFYQCV 137
Cdd:cd20954      5 IVEPVDANVAAGQDVMLHCQADGFPTPTVTWKKAtgstpGEYKDLLYDPNVRILPNGTLVFGHV-----QKENEGHYLCE 79

                           90
                   ....*....|....*...
gi 2287721578  138 ATvDNLGTIVSRTAKLTV 155
Cdd:cd20954     80 AK-NGIGSGLSKVIFLKV 96

Third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in Robo (roundabout) receptors; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in Robo (roundabout) receptors. Robo receptors play a role in the development of the central nervous system (CNS), and are receptors of Slit protein. Slit is a repellant secreted by the neural cells in the midline. Slit acts through Robo to prevent most neurons from crossing the midline from either side. Three mammalian Robo homologs (Robo1, Robo2, Robo3), and three mammalian Slit homologs (Slit-1,Slit-2, Slit-3), have been identified. Commissural axons, which cross the midline, express low levels of Robo; longitudinal axons, which avoid the midline, express high levels of Robo. Robo1, Robo2, and Robo3 are expressed by commissural neurons in the vertebrate spinal cord and Slit-1, Slit-2, and Slit-3 are expressed at the ventral midline. Robo-3 is a divergent member of the Robo family which instead of being a positive regulator of Slit responsiveness, antagonizes Slit responsiveness in precrossing axons. The Slit-Robo interaction is mediated by the second leucine-rich repeat (LRR) domain of Slit and the two N-terminal Ig domains of Robo, Ig1 and Ig2. The primary Robo binding site for Slit2 has been shown by surface plasmon resonance experiments and mutational analysis to be the Ig1 domain, while the Ig2 domain has been proposed to harbor a weak secondary binding site. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409390 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 83 Bit Score: 70.50 E-value: 1.26e-14

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  262 RPSSVIRVTGQSAVLPCVASGLPSPVIRWMKNEEVLdteSSERLVLLAGGSLEITDITEDDAGTYFCIADNGNKTIEAQA 341
Cdd:cd05725      3 RPQNQVVLVDDSAEFQCEVGGDPVPTVRWRKEDGEL---PKGRYEILDDHSLKIRKVTAGDMGSYTCVAENMVGKIEASA 79


                   ....
gi 2287721578  342 ELTV 345
Cdd:cd05725     80 TLTV 83

Immunoglobulin like; IG domains that cannot be classified into one of IGv1, IGc1, IGc2, IG.

Pssm-ID: 214653 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 85 Bit Score: 69.07 E-value: 3.55e-14

                            10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                    ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578   355 PANIYAHESMDIVFECEVTGKPTPTVKWVKNGDV-VIPSDYFKIVKEHN---LQVLGLVKSDEGFYQCIAENDVGNAQAG 430
Cdd:smart00410    1 PPSVTVKEGESVTLSCEASGSPPPEVTWYKQGGKlLAESGRFSVSRSGStstLTISNVTPEDSGTYTCAATNSSGSASSG 80


                    ....*
gi 2287721578   431 AQLII 435
Cdd:smart00410   81 TTLTV 85

Fibronectin type 3 domain; One of three types of internal repeat within the plasma protein, fibronectin. The tenth fibronectin type III repeat contains a RGD cell recognition sequence in a flexible loop between 2 strands. Type III modules are present in both extracellular and intracellular proteins.

Pssm-ID: 214495 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 83 Bit Score: 67.25 E-value: 1.54e-13

                            10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                    ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578   664 APQNLSLEVRNSKSIVIHWQPPSAATQNGQIIGYKIRYRKASrkSDVTETLVTGTQLSQLIEGLDRGTEYNFRVAALTVN 743
Cdd:smart00060    3 PPSNLRVTDVTSTSVTLSWEPPPDDGITGYIVGYRVEYREEG--SEWKEVNVTPSSTSYTLTGLKPGTEYEFRVRAVNGA 80


                    ...
gi 2287721578   744 GTG 746
Cdd:smart00060   81 GEG 83

Fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of hemolin, and similar domains; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of hemolin and similar proteins. Hemolin, an insect immunoglobulin superfamily (IgSF) member containing four Ig-like domains, is a lipopolysaccharide-binding immune protein induced during bacterial infection. Hemolin shares significant sequence similarity with the first four Ig-like domains of the transmembrane cell adhesion molecules (CAMs) of the L1 family. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. The fourth Ig-like domain of hemolin is a member of the I-set Ig domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand but lack a C" strand. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409570 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 88 Bit Score: 67.42 E-value: 1.73e-13

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 2287721578  349 PEFLKQP-ANIYAHESMDIVFECEVTGKPTPTVKWVKNGDVVIPSDYFKIVKEHNLQVLGLVKSDEGFYQCIAENDVG 425
Cdd:cd20978      1 PKFIQKPeKNVVVKGGQDVTLPCQVTGVPQPKITWLHNGKPLQGPMERATVEDGTLTIINVQPEDTGYYGCVATNEIG 78

Immunoglobulin domain I1 of the titin I-band and similar proteins; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin domain I1 of the titin I-band and similar proteins. Titin is a key component in the assembly and functioning of vertebrate striated muscles. By providing connections at the level of individual microfilaments, it contributes to the fine balance of forces between the two halves of the sarcomere. The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. The two sheets are linked together by a conserved disulfide bond between B strand and F strand. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. The Ig I1 domain of the titin I-band is a member of the I-set Ig domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand but lack a C" strand. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409543 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 94 Bit Score: 67.06 E-value: 2.69e-13

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  349 PEFLKQPANIYAHESMDIVFECEVTGKPTPTVKWVKNGDVV----IPSDYfKIVKEHNLQVL---GLVKSDEGFYQCIAE 421
Cdd:cd20951      1 PEFIIRLQSHTVWEKSDAKLRVEVQGKPDPEVKWYKNGVPIdpssIPGKY-KIESEYGVHVLhirRVTVEDSAVYSAVAK 79

                           90
                   ....*....|....
gi 2287721578  422 NDVGNAQAGAQLII 435
Cdd:cd20951     80 NIHGEASSSASVVV 93

Immunoglobulin domain; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig) domain found in the Ig superfamily. The Ig superfamily is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. Members of this group are components of immunoglobulin, neuroglia, cell surface glycoproteins, including T-cell receptors, CD2, CD4, CD8, and membrane glycoproteins, including butyrophilin and chondroitin sulfate proteoglycan core protein. A predominant feature of most Ig domains is a disulfide bridge connecting the two beta-sheets with a tryptophan residue packed against the disulfide bond. Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Typically, the V-set domains have A, B, E, and D strands in one sheet and A', G, F, C, C' and C" in the other. The structures in C1-set are smaller than those in the V-set; they have one beta sheet that is formed by strands A, B, E, and D and the other by strands G, F, C, and C'. Moreover, a C1-set Ig domain contains a short C' strand (three residues) and lacks A' and C" strand. Unlike other Ig domain sets, C2-set structures do not have a D strand. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409353 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 70 Bit Score: 65.81 E-value: 3.69e-13

                           10        20        30        40        50        60
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|.
gi 2287721578  274 AVLPCVASGLPSPVIRWMKNEEVLDTES-SERLVLLAGGSLEITDITEDDAGTYFCIADNG 333
Cdd:cd00096      1 VTLTCSASGNPPPTITWYKNGKPLPPSSrDSRRSELGNGTLTISNVTLEDSGTYTCVASNS 61

Fourth Ig domain of the neural cell adhesion molecule contactin-2, and similar domains; The members here are composed of the fourth Ig domain of the neural cell adhesion molecule contactin-2. Contactins are comprised of six Ig domains followed by four fibronectin type III (FnIII) domains anchored to the membrane by glycosylphosphatidylinositol. Contactin-2 (also called TAG-1, axonin-1) facilitates cell adhesion by homophilic binding between molecules in apposed membranes. The first four Ig domains form the intermolecular binding fragment which arranges as a compact U-shaped module by contacts between Ig domains 1 and 4, and domains 2 and 3. It has been proposed that a linear zipper-like array forms, from contactin-2 molecules alternatively provided by the two apposed membranes.

Pssm-ID: 143205 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 85 Bit Score: 66.08 E-value: 4.27e-13

                           10        20        30        40        50        60
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 2287721578  278 CVASGLPSPVIRWMKNEEVLDTESSerlVLLAGGSLEITDITEDDAGTYFCIADNGNKTIEAQAELTV 345
Cdd:cd05728     21 CKASGNPRPAYRWLKNGQPLASENR---IEVEAGDLRITKLSLSDSGMYQCVAENKHGTIYASAELAV 85

Immunoglobulin domain; This family contains immunoglobulin-like domains.

Pssm-ID: 464046 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 78 Bit Score: 66.05 E-value: 4.37e-13

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 2287721578  348 PPEFLKQPANIYAHESMDIVFECEVTGKPTPTVKWVKNGDVVIPSDYFKIVKEHN---LQVLGLVKSDEGFYQCIAEN 422
Cdd:pfam13927    1 KPVITVSPSSVTVREGETVTLTCEATGSPPPTITWYKNGEPISSGSTRSRSLSGSnstLTISNVTRSDAGTYTCVASN 78

First immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in neogenin, and similar domains; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the first immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in neogenin and related proteins. Neogenin is a cell surface protein which is expressed in the developing nervous system of vertebrate embryos in the growing nerve cells. It is also expressed in other embryonic tissues and may play a general role in developmental processes such as cell migration, cell-cell recognition, and tissue growth regulation. Included in this group is the tumor suppressor protein DCC which is deleted in colorectal carcinoma. DCC and neogenin each have four Ig-like domains followed by six fibronectin type III domains, a transmembrane domain, and an intracellular domain. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409387 Cd Length: 97 Bit Score: 65.96 E-value: 6.62e-13

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  257 LVFLMRPSSVIRVTGQSAVLPCVASGLPSPVIRWMKNEEVLDTESSERLVLLAGGSLEITDIT-----EDDAGTYFCIAD 331
Cdd:cd05722      2 LYFLSEPSDIVAMRGGPVVLNCSAESDPPPKIEWKKDGVLLNLVSDERRQQLPNGSLLITSVVhskhnKPDEGFYQCVAQ 81

                           90
                   ....*....|....*.
gi 2287721578  332 NGN--KTIEAQAELTV 345
Cdd:cd05722     82 NESlgSIVSRTARVTV 97

Fibronectin type III domain;

Pssm-ID: 394996 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 85 Bit Score: 65.51 E-value: 6.77e-13

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  984 SPPKDVTVVSKEgkPRTIIVNWQPPSEANGKITGYIIYYSTDVNAEIHDWVIepVVGNRLTHQIQELTLDTPYYFKIQAR 1063
Cdd:pfam00041    1 SAPSNLTVTDVT--STSLTVSWTPPPDGNGPITGYEVEYRPKNSGEPWNEIT--VPGTTTSVTLTGLKPGTEYEVRVQAV 76


                   ....*....
gi 2287721578 1064 NSKGMGPMS 1072
Cdd:pfam00041   77 NGGGEGPPS 85

Fourth Ig domain of the neural cell adhesion molecule contactin-2, and similar domains; The members here are composed of the fourth Ig domain of the neural cell adhesion molecule contactin-2. Contactins are comprised of six Ig domains followed by four fibronectin type III (FnIII) domains anchored to the membrane by glycosylphosphatidylinositol. Contactin-2 (also called TAG-1, axonin-1) facilitates cell adhesion by homophilic binding between molecules in apposed membranes. The first four Ig domains form the intermolecular binding fragment which arranges as a compact U-shaped module by contacts between Ig domains 1 and 4, and domains 2 and 3. It has been proposed that a linear zipper-like array forms, from contactin-2 molecules alternatively provided by the two apposed membranes.

Pssm-ID: 143205 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 85 Bit Score: 64.93 E-value: 1.05e-12

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  350 EFLKQPANIYAHESMDIVFECEVTGKPTPTVKWVKNGDvVIPSDYFKIVKEHNLQVLGLVKSDEGFYQCIAENDVGNAQA 429
Cdd:cd05728      1 EWLKVISDTEADIGSSLRWECKASGNPRPAYRWLKNGQ-PLASENRIEVEAGDLRITKLSLSDSGMYQCVAENKHGTIYA 79


                   ....
gi 2287721578  430 GAQL 433
Cdd:cd05728     80 SAEL 83

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of myotilin, palladin, and myopalladin; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in myotilin, palladin, and myopalladin. Myotilin, palladin, and myopalladin function as scaffolds that regulate actin organization. Myotilin and myopalladin are most abundant in skeletal and cardiac muscle; palladin is ubiquitously expressed in the organs of developing vertebrates and plays a key role in cellular morphogenesis. The three family members each interact with specific molecular partners with all three binding to alpha-actinin; In addition, palladin also binds to vasodilator-stimulated phosphoprotein (VASP) and ezrin, myotilin binds to filamin and actin, and myopalladin also binds to nebulin and cardiac ankyrin repeat protein (CARP). This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409405 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 91 Bit Score: 64.82 E-value: 1.31e-12

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  349 PEFLKQPANIYAHESMDIVFECEVTGKPTPTVKWVKNGDVVIPSDYFKIVKE----HNLQVLGLVKSDEGFYQCIAENDV 424
Cdd:cd05744      1 PHFLQAPGDLEVQEGRLCRFDCKVSGLPTPDLFWQLNGKPVRPDSAHKMLVRengrHSLIIEPVTKRDAGIYTCIARNRA 80

                           90
                   ....*....|.
gi 2287721578  425 GNAQAGAQLII 435
Cdd:cd05744     81 GENSFNAELVV 91

Third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in Robo (roundabout) receptors; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in Robo (roundabout) receptors. Robo receptors play a role in the development of the central nervous system (CNS), and are receptors of Slit protein. Slit is a repellant secreted by the neural cells in the midline. Slit acts through Robo to prevent most neurons from crossing the midline from either side. Three mammalian Robo homologs (Robo1, Robo2, Robo3), and three mammalian Slit homologs (Slit-1,Slit-2, Slit-3), have been identified. Commissural axons, which cross the midline, express low levels of Robo; longitudinal axons, which avoid the midline, express high levels of Robo. Robo1, Robo2, and Robo3 are expressed by commissural neurons in the vertebrate spinal cord and Slit-1, Slit-2, and Slit-3 are expressed at the ventral midline. Robo-3 is a divergent member of the Robo family which instead of being a positive regulator of Slit responsiveness, antagonizes Slit responsiveness in precrossing axons. The Slit-Robo interaction is mediated by the second leucine-rich repeat (LRR) domain of Slit and the two N-terminal Ig domains of Robo, Ig1 and Ig2. The primary Robo binding site for Slit2 has been shown by surface plasmon resonance experiments and mutational analysis to be the Ig1 domain, while the Ig2 domain has been proposed to harbor a weak secondary binding site. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409390 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 83 Bit Score: 64.34 E-value: 1.61e-12

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  352 LKQPANIYAHESMDIVFECEVTGKPTPTVKWVKNgDVVIPSDYFKIVKEHNLQVLGLVKSDEGFYQCIAENDVGNAQAGA 431
Cdd:cd05725      1 VKRPQNQVVLVDDSAEFQCEVGGDPVPTVRWRKE-DGELPKGRYEILDDHSLKIRKVTAGDMGSYTCVAENMVGKIEASA 79


                   ....
gi 2287721578  432 QLII 435
Cdd:cd05725     80 TLTV 83

Fifth immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactin; The members here are composed of the fifth immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactins. Contactins are neural cell adhesion molecules and are comprised of six Ig domains followed by four fibronectin type III (FnIII) domains anchored to the membrane by glycosylphosphatidylinositol. The first four Ig domains form the intermolecular binding fragment, which arranges as a compact U-shaped module via contacts between Ig domains 1 and 4, and between Ig domains 2 and 3. Contactin-2 (TAG-1, axonin-1) may play a part in the neuronal processes of neurite outgrowth, axon guidance and fasciculation, and neuronal migration. This group also includes contactin-1 and contactin-5. The different contactins show different expression patterns in the central nervous system. During development and in adulthood, contactin-2 is transiently expressed in subsets of central and peripheral neurons. Contactin-5 is expressed specifically in the rat postnatal nervous system, peaking at about 3 weeks postnatal, and a lack of contactin-5 (NB-2) results in an impairment of neuronal activity in the rat auditory system. Contactin-5 is highly expressed in the adult human brain in the occipital lobe and in the amygdala. Contactin-1 is differentially expressed in tumor tissues and may, through a RhoA mechanism, facilitate invasion and metastasis of human lung adenocarcinoma.

Pssm-ID: 409358 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 89 Bit Score: 64.02 E-value: 2.79e-12

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  349 PEFLKQPAN--IYAHESMDIVFECEVTGKPTPTVKWVKNGDVVIPSDYFKIVKEHNLQVLGLVKSDEGFYQCIAENDVGN 426
Cdd:cd04969      1 PDFELNPVKkkILAAKGGDVIIECKPKASPKPTISWSKGTELLTNSSRICILPDGSLKIKNVTKSDEGKYTCFAVNFFGK 80


                   ....*....
gi 2287721578  427 AQAGAQLII 435
Cdd:cd04969     81 ANSTGSLSV 89

First immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactin-5; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily domains; The members here are composed of the first immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of the neural cell adhesion molecule contactin-5. Contactins are comprised of six Ig domains followed by four fibronectin type III (FnIII) domains, anchored to the membrane by glycosylphosphatidylinositol. The different contactins show different expression patterns in the central nervous system. In rats, a lack of contactin-5 (NB-2) results in an impairment of the neuronal activity in the auditory system. Contactin-5 is expressed specifically in the postnatal nervous system, peaking at about 3 weeks postnatal. Contactin-5 is highly expressed in the adult human brain in the occipital lobe and in the amygdala; lower levels of expression have been detected in the corpus callosum, caudate nucleus, and spinal cord. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains.

Pssm-ID: 409435 Cd Length: 96 Bit Score: 63.42 E-value: 5.22e-12

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578   62 FLVEPVDTLSVRGS---SVILNCSAYSEPAPKIEWKKDGTFLNLVSDDRRQLLpDGSLFISNVVHSKhnkpDEGFYQCVA 138
Cdd:cd05848      4 FVQEPDDAIFPTDSdekKVILNCEARGNPVPTYRWLRNGTEIDTESDYRYSLI-DGNLIISNPSEVK----DSGRYQCLA 78

                           90
                   ....*....|....*...
gi 2287721578  139 TvDNLGTIVSRTAKLTVA 156
Cdd:cd05848     79 T-NSIGSILSREALLQFA 95

agrin-responsive second immunoglobulin-like domains (Ig2) of the Muscle-specific kinase (MuSK) ectodomain; a member of the I-set of Ig superfamily domains; The members here are composed of the second immunoglobulin-like (Ig) domains of the Muscle-specific kinase (MuSK) ectodomain. MuSK is a receptor tyrosine kinase specifically expressed in skeletal muscle, where it plays a central role in the formation and maintenance of the neuromuscular junction (NMJ). MuSK is activated by agrin, a neuron-derived heparan sulfate proteoglycan. The activation of MUSK in myotubes regulates the formation of NMJs through the regulation of different processes including the specific expression of genes in subsynaptic nuclei, the reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton and the clustering of the acetylcholine receptors (AChR) in the postsynaptic membrane. The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Unlike the V-set, one of the distinctive features of I-set domains is the lack of a C" strand. The structure of the MuSK lacks this strand and thus it belongs to the I-set of the IgSF. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409560 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 88 Bit Score: 63.03 E-value: 5.64e-12

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  263 PSSVIRVTGQSAVLPCVASGLPSPVIRWMKNEEVLdtESSERLVLLAGGSLEITDITEDDAGTYFCIADN 332
Cdd:cd20968      6 PTNVTIIEGLKAVLPCTTMGNPKPSVSWIKGDDLI--KENNRIAVLESGSLRIHNVQKEDAGQYRCVAKN 73

Fibronectin type 3 domain; One of three types of internal repeat within the plasma protein, fibronectin. The tenth fibronectin type III repeat contains a RGD cell recognition sequence in a flexible loop between 2 strands. Type III modules are present in both extracellular and intracellular proteins.

Pssm-ID: 214495 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 83 Bit Score: 63.02 E-value: 5.68e-12

                            10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                    ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578   467 PSAPRDVVASLVSTRFIKLTWRTPASDPH-GDNLTYSVFYTKEGIARERVENTsqPGEMQVTIQNLMPATVYIFKVMAQN 545
Cdd:smart00060    1 PSPPSNLRVTDVTSTSVTLSWEPPPDDGItGYIVGYRVEYREEGSEWKEVNVT--PSSTSYTLTGLKPGTEYEFRVRAVN 78


                    ....*
gi 2287721578   546 KHGSG 550
Cdd:smart00060   79 GAGEG 83

Immunoglobulin domain; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig) domain found in the Ig superfamily. The Ig superfamily is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. Members of this group are components of immunoglobulin, neuroglia, cell surface glycoproteins, including T-cell receptors, CD2, CD4, CD8, and membrane glycoproteins, including butyrophilin and chondroitin sulfate proteoglycan core protein. A predominant feature of most Ig domains is a disulfide bridge connecting the two beta-sheets with a tryptophan residue packed against the disulfide bond. Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Typically, the V-set domains have A, B, E, and D strands in one sheet and A', G, F, C, C' and C" in the other. The structures in C1-set are smaller than those in the V-set; they have one beta sheet that is formed by strands A, B, E, and D and the other by strands G, F, C, and C'. Moreover, a C1-set Ig domain contains a short C' strand (three residues) and lacks A' and C" strand. Unlike other Ig domain sets, C2-set structures do not have a D strand. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409353 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 70 Bit Score: 62.35 E-value: 5.79e-12

                           10        20        30        40        50        60
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|...
gi 2287721578  366 IVFECEVTGKPTPTVKWVKNGDVVIPSDYFKIVKEHN---LQVLGLVKSDEGFYQCIAENDVG 425
Cdd:cd00096      1 VTLTCSASGNPPPTITWYKNGKPLPPSSRDSRRSELGngtLTISNVTLEDSGTYTCVASNSAG 63

Fibronectin type 3 domain; One of three types of internal repeat within the plasma protein, fibronectin. The tenth fibronectin type III repeat contains a RGD cell recognition sequence in a flexible loop between 2 strands. Type III modules are present in both extracellular and intracellular proteins.

Pssm-ID: 214495 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 83 Bit Score: 62.25 E-value: 8.81e-12

                            10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                    ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578   984 SPPKDVTVVSKEgkPRTIIVNWQPPSEANGkiTGYIIYYSTDVNAEIHDWVIEPVVGNRLTHQIQELTLDTPYYFKIQAR 1063
Cdd:smart00060    2 SPPSNLRVTDVT--STSVTLSWEPPPDDGI--TGYIVGYRVEYREEGSEWKEVNVTPSSTSYTLTGLKPGTEYEFRVRAV 77


                    ....*.
gi 2287721578  1064 NSKGMG 1069
Cdd:smart00060   78 NGAGEG 83

Third immunoglobulin domain of the Drosophila melanogaster Dscam protein, and similar domains; a member of the Constant 2 (C2)-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the third immunoglobulin domain of the Drosophila melanogaster Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule (DSCAM) protein and similar proteins. Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule (DSCAM) is a cell adhesion molecule that plays critical roles in neural development, including axon guidance and branching, axon target recognition, self-avoidance and synaptic formation. DSCAM belongs to the immunoglobulin superfamily and contributes to defects in the central nervous system in Down syndrome patients. Vertebrate DSCAMs differ from Drosophila Dscam1 in that they lack the extensive alternative splicing that occurs in the insect gene. Drosophila melanogaster Dscam has 38,016 isoforms generated by the alternative splicing of four variable exon clusters, which allows every neuron in the fly to display a distinctive set of Dscam proteins on its cell surface. Drosophila Dscam1 is a cell-surface protein that plays important roles in neural development and axon tiling of neurons. It is shown that thousands of isoforms bind themselves through specific homophilic (self-binding) interactions, a process which mediates cellular self-recognition. Drosophila Dscam2 is also alternatively spliced and plays a key role in the development of two visual system neurons, monopolar cells L1 and L2. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. This group belongs to the C2-set of IgSF domains, having A, B, and E strands in one beta-sheet and A', G, F, C, and C' in the other. Unlike other Ig domain sets, the C2-set lacks the D strand.

Pssm-ID: 409549 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 88 Bit Score: 61.78 E-value: 1.54e-11

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  354 QPANIYAHESMDIVFECEVTGKPTPTVKWVKNGDVVIPSDYFKIVKEHNLQVLGLVKSDEGFYQCIAENDVGNAQAGAQL 433
Cdd:cd20957      7 DPPVQTVDFGRTAVFNCSVTGNPIHTVLWMKDGKPLGHSSRVQILSEDVLVIPSVKREDKGMYQCFVRNDGDSAQATAEL 86

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of Down Syndrome Cell Adhesion molecule (DSCAM); The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of Down Syndrome Cell Adhesion molecule (DSCAM). DSCAM is a cell adhesion molecule expressed largely in the developing nervous system. The gene encoding DSCAM is located at human chromosome 21q22, the locus associated with the intellectual disability phenotype of Down Syndrome. DSCAM is predicted to be the largest member of the IG superfamily. It has been demonstrated that DSCAM can mediate cation-independent homophilic intercellular adhesion.

Pssm-ID: 409397 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 97 Bit Score: 61.74 E-value: 2.06e-11

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578   59 PFYFLVEPVDTLSVRGSSVILNCSAYSEPAPKIEWKKDG-----TFLNLV-SDDRRQLLPDGSLFISNVVHSkhnkpDEG 132
Cdd:cd05734      1 PPRFVVQPNDQDGIYGKAVVLNCSADGYPPPTIVWKHSKgsgvpQFQHIVpLNGRIQLLSNGSLLIKHVLEE-----DSG 75

                           90       100
                   ....*....|....*....|...
gi 2287721578  133 FYQCVATVDnLGTIVSRTAKLTV 155
Cdd:cd05734     76 YYLCKVSND-VGADISKSMYLTV 97

Third immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactin; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the third immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactins. Contactins are neural cell adhesion molecules and are comprised of six Ig domains followed by four fibronectin type III (FnIII) domains anchored to the membrane by glycosylphosphatidylinositol. The first four Ig domains form the intermolecular binding fragment, which arranges as a compact U-shaped module via contacts between Ig domains 1 and 4, and between Ig domains 2 and 3. Contactin-2 (TAG-1, axonin-1) may play a part in the neuronal processes of neurite outgrowth, axon guidance and fasciculation, and neuronal migration. This group also includes contactin-1 and contactin-5. The different contactins show different expression patterns in the central nervous system. During development and in adulthood, contactin-2 is transiently expressed in subsets of central and peripheral neurons. Contactin-5 is expressed specifically in the rat postnatal nervous system, peaking at about 3 weeks postnatal, and a lack of contactin-5 (NB-2) results in an impairment of neuronal activity in the rat auditory system. Contactin-5 is highly expressed in the adult human brain in the occipital lobe and in the amygdala. Contactin-1 is differentially expressed in tumor tissues and may, through a RhoA mechanism, facilitate invasion and metastasis of human lung adenocarcinoma. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains.

Pssm-ID: 409357 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 88 Bit Score: 61.41 E-value: 2.18e-11

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  263 PSSVIRVTGQSAVLPCVASGLPSPVIRWMKneeVLDTESSERLVLLAGGSLEITDITEDDAGTYFCIADNGNKTIEAQAE 342
Cdd:cd04968      8 PADTYALKGQTVTLECFALGNPVPQIKWRK---VDGSPSSQWEITTSEPVLEIPNVQFEDEGTYECEAENSRGKDTVQGR 84


                   ....
gi 2287721578  343 LTVQ 346
Cdd:cd04968     85 IIVQ 88

Third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the L1 cell adhesion molecule (CAM), and similar domains; The members here are composed of the third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the L1 cell adhesion molecule (CAM). L1 belongs to the L1 subfamily of cell adhesion molecules (CAMs) and is comprised of an extracellular region having six Ig-like domains and five fibronectin type III domains, a transmembrane region and an intracellular domain. L1 is primarily expressed in the nervous system and is involved in its development and function. L1 is associated with an X-linked recessive disorder, X-linked hydrocephalus, MASA syndrome, and spastic paraplegia type 1, that involves abnormalities of axonal growth. This group also contains the chicken neuron-glia cell adhesion molecule, Ng-CAM and human neurofascin.

Pssm-ID: 409394 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 83 Bit Score: 61.27 E-value: 2.19e-11

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  264 SSVIRVTGQSAVLPCVASGLPSPVIRWMK-NEEVL-DTESSERLvllaGGSLEITDITEDDAGTYFCIADNGNKTIEAQA 341
Cdd:cd05731      3 SSTMVLRGGVLLLECIAEGLPTPDIRWIKlGGELPkGRTKFENF----NKTLKIENVSEADSGEYQCTASNTMGSARHTI 78


                   ....*
gi 2287721578  342 ELTVQ 346
Cdd:cd05731     79 SVTVE 83

Fifth immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactin; The members here are composed of the fifth immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactins. Contactins are neural cell adhesion molecules and are comprised of six Ig domains followed by four fibronectin type III (FnIII) domains anchored to the membrane by glycosylphosphatidylinositol. The first four Ig domains form the intermolecular binding fragment, which arranges as a compact U-shaped module via contacts between Ig domains 1 and 4, and between Ig domains 2 and 3. Contactin-2 (TAG-1, axonin-1) may play a part in the neuronal processes of neurite outgrowth, axon guidance and fasciculation, and neuronal migration. This group also includes contactin-1 and contactin-5. The different contactins show different expression patterns in the central nervous system. During development and in adulthood, contactin-2 is transiently expressed in subsets of central and peripheral neurons. Contactin-5 is expressed specifically in the rat postnatal nervous system, peaking at about 3 weeks postnatal, and a lack of contactin-5 (NB-2) results in an impairment of neuronal activity in the rat auditory system. Contactin-5 is highly expressed in the adult human brain in the occipital lobe and in the amygdala. Contactin-1 is differentially expressed in tumor tissues and may, through a RhoA mechanism, facilitate invasion and metastasis of human lung adenocarcinoma.

Pssm-ID: 409358 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 89 Bit Score: 61.32 E-value: 2.43e-11

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578   69 TLSVRGSSVILNCSAYSEPAPKIEWKKDGTflNLVSDDRRQLLPDGSLFISNVvhskhNKPDEGFYQCVAtVDNLGTiVS 148
Cdd:cd04969     12 ILAAKGGDVIIECKPKASPKPTISWSKGTE--LLTNSSRICILPDGSLKIKNV-----TKSDEGKYTCFA-VNFFGK-AN 82


                   ....*..
gi 2287721578  149 RTAKLTV 155
Cdd:cd04969     83 STGSLSV 89

Second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in Robo (roundabout) receptors; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in Robo (roundabout) receptors. Robo receptors play a role in the development of the central nervous system (CNS), and are receptors of the Slit protein. Slit is a repellant secreted by the neural cells in the midline. Slit acts through Robo to prevent most neurons from crossing the midline from either side. Three mammalian Robo homologs (Robo1, Robo2, and Robo3), and three mammalian Slit homologs (Slit-1,Slit-2, Slit-3), have been identified. Commissural axons, which cross the midline, express low levels of Robo; longitudinal axons, which avoid the midline, express high levels of Robo. Robo1, Robo2, and Robo3 are expressed by commissural neurons in the vertebrate spinal cord and Slit-1, Slit-2, Slit-3 are expressed at the ventral midline. Robo-3 is a divergent member of the Robo family which instead of being a positive regulator of Slit responsiveness, antagonizes Slit responsiveness in precrossing axons. The Slit-Robo interaction is mediated by the second leucine-rich repeat (LRR) domain of Slit and the two N-terminal Ig domains of Robo, Ig1 and Ig2. The primary Robo binding site for Slit-2 has been shown by surface plasmon resonance experiments and mutational analysis to be the Ig1 domain, while the Ig2 domain has been proposed to harbor a weak secondary binding site. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409389 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 87 Bit Score: 61.26 E-value: 2.64e-11

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  262 RPSSVIRVTGQSAVLPCVAS-GLPSPVIRWMKNEEVLDtESSERLVLLAGGSLEITDITEDDAGTYFCIADN--GNKtIE 338
Cdd:cd05724      3 EPSDTQVAVGEMAVLECSPPrGHPEPTVSWRKDGQPLN-LDNERVRIVDDGNLLIAEARKSDEGTYKCVATNmvGER-ES 80


                   ....*..
gi 2287721578  339 AQAELTV 345
Cdd:cd05724     81 RAARLSV 87

Fibronectin type 3 domain; One of three types of internal repeat within the plasma protein, fibronectin. The tenth fibronectin type III repeat contains a RGD cell recognition sequence in a flexible loop between 2 strands. Type III modules are present in both extracellular and intracellular proteins.

Pssm-ID: 214495 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 83 Bit Score: 60.71 E-value: 2.95e-11

                            10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                    ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578   767 PEVPSSLHVRPLV-TSIVVSWTPPENQNIV--VRGYAIGYGIGSPHAQTIKVDYKQRYYTIENLDPSSHYVITLKAFNNV 843
Cdd:smart00060    1 PSPPSNLRVTDVTsTSVTLSWEPPPDDGITgyIVGYRVEYREEGSEWKEVNVTPSSTSYTLTGLKPGTEYEFRVRAVNGA 80


                    ...
gi 2287721578   844 GEG 846
Cdd:smart00060   81 GEG 83

Immunoglobulin I-set domain;

Pssm-ID: 400151 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 90 Bit Score: 60.73 E-value: 3.74e-11

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578   61 YFLVEPVDTLSVRGSSVILNCSAYSEPAPKIEWKKDGTFLNlvSDDRRQLLPDG---SLFISNVvhskhNKPDEGFYQCV 137
Cdd:pfam07679    2 KFTQKPKDVEVQEGESARFTCTVTGTPDPEVSWFKDGQPLR--SSDRFKVTYEGgtyTLTISNV-----QPDDSGKYTCV 74

                           90
                   ....*....|....*...
gi 2287721578  138 ATvdNLGTIVSRTAKLTV 155
Cdd:pfam07679   75 AT--NSAGEAEASAELTV 90

Immunoglobulin domain; This family contains immunoglobulin-like domains.

Pssm-ID: 464046 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 78 Bit Score: 59.89 E-value: 4.83e-11

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578   59 PFYFLVEPVDTLSVRGSSVILNCSAYSEPAPKIEWKKDGT-FLNLVSDDRRQLLPDGSLFISNVVHSkhnkpDEGFYQCV 137
Cdd:pfam13927    1 KPVITVSPSSVTVREGETVTLTCEATGSPPPTITWYKNGEpISSGSTRSRSLSGSNSTLTISNVTRS-----DAGTYTCV 75


                   ..
gi 2287721578  138 AT 139
Cdd:pfam13927   76 AS 77

Immunoglobulin I-set domain;

Pssm-ID: 400151 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 90 Bit Score: 59.96 E-value: 6.45e-11

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  159 PRFTSQPEPSSsVYAGNSAILNCEVNADLIPFVRWEQNRQPLLLDDRVVKLPSG---TLVISNVTEGDGGLYRCIVE-SV 234
Cdd:pfam07679    1 PKFTQKPKDVE-VQEGESARFTCTVTGTPDPEVSWFKDGQPLRSSDRFKVTYEGgtyTLTISNVQPDDSGKYTCVATnSA 79

                           90
                   ....*....|...
gi 2287721578  235 GppKYSDEAELKV 247
Cdd:pfam07679   80 G--EAEASAELTV 90

First immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactin-2; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily domains; The members here are composed of the first immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of the neural cell adhesion molecule contactin-2-like. Contactins are comprised of six Ig domains followed by four fibronectin type III (FnIII) domains anchored to the membrane by glycosylphosphatidylinositol. Contactin-2 (TAG-1, axonin-1) facilitates cell adhesion by homophilic binding between molecules in apposed membranes. It may play a part in the neuronal processes of neurite outgrowth, axon guidance and fasciculation, and neuronal migration. The first four Ig domains form the intermolecular binding fragment, which arranges as a compact U-shaped module by contacts between IG domains 1 and 4, and domains 2 and 3. The different contactins show different expression patterns in the central nervous system. During development and in adulthood, contactin-2 is transiently expressed in subsets of central and peripheral neurons. Contactin-2 is also expressed in retinal amacrine cells in the developing chick retina, corresponding to the period of formation and maturation of AC processes. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains.

Pssm-ID: 409437 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 97 Bit Score: 60.32 E-value: 7.61e-11

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578   62 FLVEPVDTLSVRGSS---VILNCSAYSEPAPKIEWKKDGTFLNLVSDDRRQLLPdGSLFISNVVHSKhnkpDEGFYQCVA 138
Cdd:cd05850      5 FEEQPSSTLFPEGSAeekVTLACRARASPPATYRWKMNGTELKMEPDSRYRLVA-GNLVISNPVKAK----DAGSYQCLA 79

                           90
                   ....*....|....*
gi 2287721578  139 TvDNLGTIVSRTAKL 153
Cdd:cd05850     80 S-NRRGTVVSREASL 93

Second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of a Follistatin-related protein 5, and similar domains; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain found in human Follistatin-related protein 5 (FSTL5) and a follistatin-like molecule encoded by the CNS-related Mahya gene. Mahya genes have been retained in certain Bilaterian branches during evolution. They are conserved in Hymenoptera and Deuterostomes, but are absent from other metazoan species such as fruit fly and nematode. Mahya proteins are secretory, with a follistatin-like domain (Kazal-type serine/threonine protease inhibitor domain and EF-hand calcium-binding domain), two Ig-like domains, and a novel C-terminal domain. Mahya may be involved in learning and memory and in processing of sensory information in Hymenoptera and vertebrates. Follistatin is a secreted, multidomain protein that binds activins with high affinity and antagonizes their signaling.

Pssm-ID: 409399 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 93 Bit Score: 59.20 E-value: 1.66e-10

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  263 PSSVIRVTGQSAVLPCVASGLPSPVIRWMKNEEVLDTESSERLVLLAGGS-LEITDITEDDAGTYFCIADNGNKTIEAQA 341
Cdd:cd05736      7 PEFQAKEPGVEASLRCHAEGIPLPRVQWLKNGMDINPKLSKQLTLIANGSeLHISNVRYEDTGAYTCIAKNEGGVDEDIS 86


                   ....*
gi 2287721578  342 ELTVQ 346
Cdd:cd05736     87 SLFVE 91

Fibronectin type 3 domain; One of three types of internal repeats found in the plasma protein fibronectin. Its tenth fibronectin type III repeat contains an RGD cell recognition sequence in a flexible loop between 2 strands. Approximately 2% of all animal proteins contain the FN3 repeat; including extracellular and intracellular proteins, membrane spanning cytokine receptors, growth hormone receptors, tyrosine phosphatase receptors, and adhesion molecules. FN3-like domains are also found in bacterial glycosyl hydrolases.

Pssm-ID: 238020 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 93 Bit Score: 59.05 E-value: 1.75e-10

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  767 PEVPSSLHVRPL-VTSIVVSWTPPENQNIVVRGYAIGY-GIGSPHAQTIKVDY-KQRYYTIENLDPSSHYVITLKAFNNV 843
Cdd:cd00063      1 PSPPTNLRVTDVtSTSVTLSWTPPEDDGGPITGYVVEYrEKGSGDWKEVEVTPgSETSYTLTGLKPGTEYEFRVRAVNGG 80

                           90
                   ....*....|..
gi 2287721578  844 GEGIPLYESAVT 855
Cdd:cd00063     81 GESPPSESVTVT 92

Fifth Ig-like domain of Roundabout (Robo) homolog 1/2, and similar domains; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the fifth Ig-like domain of Roundabout (Robo) homolog 1/2 and similar domains. Robo receptors play a role in the development of the central nervous system (CNS), and are receptors of Slit protein. Slit is a repellant secreted by the neural cells in the midline. Slit acts through Robo to prevent most neurons from crossing the midline from either side. Three mammalian Robo homologs (Robo1, -2, and -3), and three mammalian Slit homologs (Slit-1,-2, -3), have been identified. Commissural axons, which cross the midline, express low levels of Robo; longitudinal axons, which avoid the midline, express high levels of Robo. Robo1, -2, and -3 are expressed by commissural neurons in the vertebrate spinal cord and Slits 1, -2, -3 are expressed at the ventral midline. Robo-3 is a divergent member of the Robo family which instead of being a positive regulator of slit responsiveness, antagonizes slit responsiveness in precrossing axons. The Slit-Robo interaction is mediated by the second leucine-rich repeat (LRR) domain of Slit and the two N-terminal Ig domains of Robo, Ig1 and Ig2. The primary Robo binding site for Slit2 has been shown by surface plasmon resonance experiments and mutational analysis to be is the Ig1 domain, while the Ig2 domain has been proposed to harbor a weak secondary binding site. The fifth Ig-like domain of Robo 1 and 2 is a member of the I-set Ig domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand but lack a C" strand. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors

Pssm-ID: 409544 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 87 Bit Score: 58.66 E-value: 2.05e-10

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  258 VFLMRPSSVIRVTGQSAVLPCVASGLPSPVIRWMKnEEVLDTESSERLVLLAGGSLEITDITEDDAGTYFCIADNGNKTI 337
Cdd:cd20952      1 IILQGPQNQTVAVGGTVVLNCQATGEPVPTISWLK-DGVPLLGKDERITTLENGSLQIKGAEKSDTGEYTCVALNLSGEA 79


                   ....*...
gi 2287721578  338 EAQAELTV 345
Cdd:cd20952     80 TWSAVLDV 87

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of myotilin, palladin, and myopalladin; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in myotilin, palladin, and myopalladin. Myotilin, palladin, and myopalladin function as scaffolds that regulate actin organization. Myotilin and myopalladin are most abundant in skeletal and cardiac muscle; palladin is ubiquitously expressed in the organs of developing vertebrates and plays a key role in cellular morphogenesis. The three family members each interact with specific molecular partners with all three binding to alpha-actinin; In addition, palladin also binds to vasodilator-stimulated phosphoprotein (VASP) and ezrin, myotilin binds to filamin and actin, and myopalladin also binds to nebulin and cardiac ankyrin repeat protein (CARP). This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409405 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 91 Bit Score: 58.66 E-value: 2.12e-10

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  259 FLMRPSSVIRVTGQSAVLPCVASGLPSPVIRWMKNEEVLDTESSERLVLLAGG--SLEITDITEDDAGTYFCIADNGNKT 336
Cdd:cd05744      3 FLQAPGDLEVQEGRLCRFDCKVSGLPTPDLFWQLNGKPVRPDSAHKMLVRENGrhSLIIEPVTKRDAGIYTCIARNRAGE 82


                   ....*....
gi 2287721578  337 IEAQAELTV 345
Cdd:cd05744     83 NSFNAELVV 91

agrin-responsive first immunoglobulin-like domains (Ig1) of the MuSK ectodomain; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the first immunoglobulin-like domains (Ig1) of the Muscle-specific kinase (MuSK). MuSK is a receptor tyrosine kinase specifically expressed in skeletal muscle, where it plays a central role in the formation and maintenance of the neuromuscular junction (NMJ). MuSK is activated by agrin, a neuron-derived heparan sulfate proteoglycan. The activation of MUSK in myotubes regulates the formation of NMJs through the regulation of different processes including the specific expression of genes in subsynaptic nuclei, the reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton and the clustering of the acetylcholine receptors (AChR) in the postsynaptic membrane. The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Unlike the V-set, one of the distinctive features of I-set domains is the lack of a C" strand. The structure of the MuSK lacks this strand and thus it belongs to the I-set of the IgSF. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409562 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 92 Bit Score: 58.67 E-value: 2.42e-10

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  255 PNLVFLMRPSSVIRVTGQSAVLPCVASGLPSPVIRWMKNEEVLDTESSERLVLLAGGSLEITDITEDDAGTYFCIADNG- 333
Cdd:cd20970      1 PVISTPQPSFTVTAREGENATFMCRAEGSPEPEISWTRNGNLIIEFNTRYIVRENGTTLTIRNIRRSDMGIYLCIASNGv 80

                           90
                   ....*....|..
gi 2287721578  334 NKTIEAQAELTV 345
Cdd:cd20970     81 PGSVEKRITLQV 92

Fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of L1, Ng-CAM (Neuron-glia CAM cell adhesion molecule), and NrCAM (Ng-CAM-related); The members here are composed of the fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of L1, Ng-CAM (Neuron-glia CAM cell adhesion molecule), and NrCAM (Ng-CAM-related). These proteins belong to the L1 subfamily of cell adhesion molecules (CAMs) and are comprised of an extracellular region having six Ig-like domains and five fibronectin type III domains, a transmembrane region and an intracellular domain. These molecules are primarily expressed in the nervous system. L1 is associated with an X-linked recessive disorder, X-linked hydrocephalus, MASA syndrome, or spastic paraplegia type 1, that involves abnormalities of axonal growth.

Pssm-ID: 409367 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 89 Bit Score: 58.23 E-value: 2.80e-10

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  262 RPSSVIRVTGQSAVLPCVASGLPSPVIRWMKNEEVLDTESSERLVLLAGGSLEITDITEDDAGTYFCIADNGNKTIEAQA 341
Cdd:cd04978      5 EPPSLVLSPGETGELICEAEGNPQPTITWRLNGVPIEPAPEDMRRTVDGRTLIFSNLQPNDTAVYQCNASNVHGYLLANA 84


                   ....
gi 2287721578  342 ELTV 345
Cdd:cd04978     85 FLHV 88

Immunoglobulin like; IG domains that cannot be classified into one of IGv1, IGc1, IGc2, IG.

Pssm-ID: 214653 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 85 Bit Score: 57.90 E-value: 3.27e-10

                            10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                    ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578    66 PVDTLSVRGSSVILNCSAYSEPAPKIEWKKDGTFLnLVSDDRRQLLPDG---SLFISNVVHSkhnkpDEGFYQCVATvdN 142
Cdd:smart00410    1 PPSVTVKEGESVTLSCEASGSPPPEVTWYKQGGKL-LAESGRFSVSRSGstsTLTISNVTPE-----DSGTYTCAAT--N 72

                            90
                    ....*....|...
gi 2287721578   143 LGTIVSRTAKLTV 155
Cdd:smart00410   73 SSGSASSGTTLTV 85

Fibronectin type III domain;

Pssm-ID: 394996 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 85 Bit Score: 57.81 E-value: 3.45e-10

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  770 PSSLHVRPL-VTSIVVSWTPPENQNIVVRGYAIGYGI--GSPHAQTIKVDYKQRYYTIENLDPSSHYVITLKAFNNVGEG 846
Cdd:pfam00041    3 PSNLTVTDVtSTSLTVSWTPPPDGNGPITGYEVEYRPknSGEPWNEITVPGTTTSVTLTGLKPGTEYEVRVQAVNGGGEG 82


                   ..
gi 2287721578  847 IP 848
Cdd:pfam00041   83 PP 84

Immunoglobulin domain; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig) domain found in the Ig superfamily. The Ig superfamily is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. Members of this group are components of immunoglobulin, neuroglia, cell surface glycoproteins, including T-cell receptors, CD2, CD4, CD8, and membrane glycoproteins, including butyrophilin and chondroitin sulfate proteoglycan core protein. A predominant feature of most Ig domains is a disulfide bridge connecting the two beta-sheets with a tryptophan residue packed against the disulfide bond. Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Typically, the V-set domains have A, B, E, and D strands in one sheet and A', G, F, C, C' and C" in the other. The structures in C1-set are smaller than those in the V-set; they have one beta sheet that is formed by strands A, B, E, and D and the other by strands G, F, C, and C'. Moreover, a C1-set Ig domain contains a short C' strand (three residues) and lacks A' and C" strand. Unlike other Ig domain sets, C2-set structures do not have a D strand. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409353 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 70 Bit Score: 57.34 E-value: 3.61e-10

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*
gi 2287721578   77 VILNCSAYSEPAPKIEWKKDG-TFLNLVSDDRRQLLPDGSLFISNVVHSkhnkpDEGFYQCVATVDNLGTIVSRT 150
Cdd:cd00096      1 VTLTCSASGNPPPTITWYKNGkPLPPSSRDSRRSELGNGTLTISNVTLE-----DSGTYTCVASNSAGGSASASV 70

Third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in Robo (roundabout) receptors; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in Robo (roundabout) receptors. Robo receptors play a role in the development of the central nervous system (CNS), and are receptors of Slit protein. Slit is a repellant secreted by the neural cells in the midline. Slit acts through Robo to prevent most neurons from crossing the midline from either side. Three mammalian Robo homologs (Robo1, Robo2, Robo3), and three mammalian Slit homologs (Slit-1,Slit-2, Slit-3), have been identified. Commissural axons, which cross the midline, express low levels of Robo; longitudinal axons, which avoid the midline, express high levels of Robo. Robo1, Robo2, and Robo3 are expressed by commissural neurons in the vertebrate spinal cord and Slit-1, Slit-2, and Slit-3 are expressed at the ventral midline. Robo-3 is a divergent member of the Robo family which instead of being a positive regulator of Slit responsiveness, antagonizes Slit responsiveness in precrossing axons. The Slit-Robo interaction is mediated by the second leucine-rich repeat (LRR) domain of Slit and the two N-terminal Ig domains of Robo, Ig1 and Ig2. The primary Robo binding site for Slit2 has been shown by surface plasmon resonance experiments and mutational analysis to be the Ig1 domain, while the Ig2 domain has been proposed to harbor a weak secondary binding site. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409390 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 83 Bit Score: 57.41 E-value: 4.57e-10

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578   65 EPVDTLSVRGSSVILNCSAYSEPAPKIEWKKDGTFLnlvSDDRRQLLPDGSLFISNVVHSkhnkpDEGFYQCVATvDNLG 144
Cdd:cd05725      3 RPQNQVVLVDDSAEFQCEVGGDPVPTVRWRKEDGEL---PKGRYEILDDHSLKIRKVTAG-----DMGSYTCVAE-NMVG 73

                           90
                   ....*....|.
gi 2287721578  145 TIvSRTAKLTV 155
Cdd:cd05725     74 KI-EASATLTV 83

Fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of hemolin, and similar domains; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of hemolin and similar proteins. Hemolin, an insect immunoglobulin superfamily (IgSF) member containing four Ig-like domains, is a lipopolysaccharide-binding immune protein induced during bacterial infection. Hemolin shares significant sequence similarity with the first four Ig-like domains of the transmembrane cell adhesion molecules (CAMs) of the L1 family. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. The fourth Ig-like domain of hemolin is a member of the I-set Ig domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand but lack a C" strand. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409570 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 88 Bit Score: 57.79 E-value: 4.58e-10

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  263 PSSVIRVTGQSAVLPCVASGLPSPVIRWMKNEEVLDtESSERlVLLAGGSLEITDITEDDAGTYFCIADNGNKTIEAQAE 342
Cdd:cd20978      8 EKNVVVKGGQDVTLPCQVTGVPQPKITWLHNGKPLQ-GPMER-ATVEDGTLTIINVQPEDTGYYGCVATNEIGDIYTETL 85


                   ...
gi 2287721578  343 LTV 345
Cdd:cd20978     86 LHV 88

Immunoglobulin like; IG domains that cannot be classified into one of IGv1, IGc1, IGc2, IG.

Pssm-ID: 214653 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 85 Bit Score: 57.52 E-value: 4.69e-10

                            10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                    ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578   167 PSSSVYAGNSAILNCEVNADLIPFVRWEQNRQPLLLDDRVVKL----PSGTLVISNVTEGDGGLYRCIVESvGPPKYSDE 242
Cdd:smart00410    2 PSVTVKEGESVTLSCEASGSPPPEVTWYKQGGKLLAESGRFSVsrsgSTSTLTISNVTPEDSGTYTCAATN-SSGSASSG 80


                    ....*
gi 2287721578   243 AELKV 247
Cdd:smart00410   81 TTLTV 85

Second Ig-like domain of the giant muscle protein titin Z1z2 in the sarcomeric Z-disk, and similar domains; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the giant muscle protein titin Z1z2 in the sarcomeric Z-disk and similar proteins. Titin is a key component in the assembly and functioning of vertebrate striated muscles. By providing connections at the level of individual microfilaments, it contributes to the fine balance of forces between the two halves of the sarcomere. The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Unlike the V-set, one of the distinctive features of I-set domains is the lack of a C" strand. The structure of the titin Z1z2 lacks this strand and thus it belongs to the I-set of the IgSF. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409564 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 91 Bit Score: 56.82 E-value: 8.69e-10

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  348 PPEFLKQPANIYAHESMDIVFECEVTGKPTPTVKWVKNGDVVIPSDYFKIVKE---HNLQVLGLVKSDEGFYQCIAENDV 424
Cdd:cd20972      1 PPQFIQKLRSQEVAEGSKVRLECRVTGNPTPVVRWFCEGKELQNSPDIQIHQEgdlHSLIIAEAFEEDTGRYSCLATNSV 80

                           90
                   ....*....|.
gi 2287721578  425 GNAQAGAQLII 435
Cdd:cd20972     81 GSDTTSAEIFV 91

Seventh immunoglobulin domain of the Drosophila melanogaster Dscam protein, and similar domains; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the seventh immunoglobulin domain of the Drosophila melanogaster Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule (DSCAM) protein and similar proteins. Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule (DSCAM) is a cell adhesion molecule that plays critical roles in neural development, including axon guidance and branching, axon target recognition, self-avoidance and synaptic formation. DSCAM belongs to the immunoglobulin superfamily and contributes to defects in the central nervous system in Down syndrome patients. Vertebrate DSCAMs differ from Drosophila Dscam1 in that they lack the extensive alternative splicing that occurs in the insect gene. Drosophila melanogaster Dscam has 38,016 isoforms generated by the alternative splicing of four variable exon clusters, which allows every neuron in the fly to display a distinctive set of Dscam proteins on its cell surface. Drosophila Dscam1 is a cell-surface protein that plays important roles in neural development and axon tiling of neurons. It is shown that thousands of isoforms bind themselves through specific homophilic (self-binding) interactions, a process which mediates cellular self-recognition. Drosophila Dscam2 is also alternatively spliced and plays a key role in the development of two visual system neurons, monopolar cells L1 and L2. This group is a member of the I-set Ig domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409546 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 96 Bit Score: 56.94 E-value: 1.09e-09

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  348 PPEFLKQPANIYAHESMDIVFECEVTGKPTPTVKWVKN-GDvvIPSDYFKIVKEHNLQVLG--------LVKSDEGFYQC 418
Cdd:cd20954      1 PPRWIVEPVDANVAAGQDVMLHCQADGFPTPTVTWKKAtGS--TPGEYKDLLYDPNVRILPngtlvfghVQKENEGHYLC 78


                   ....*..
gi 2287721578  419 IAENDVG 425
Cdd:cd20954     79 EAKNGIG 85

Fibronectin type 3 domain; One of three types of internal repeats found in the plasma protein fibronectin. Its tenth fibronectin type III repeat contains an RGD cell recognition sequence in a flexible loop between 2 strands. Approximately 2% of all animal proteins contain the FN3 repeat; including extracellular and intracellular proteins, membrane spanning cytokine receptors, growth hormone receptors, tyrosine phosphatase receptors, and adhesion molecules. FN3-like domains are also found in bacterial glycosyl hydrolases.

Pssm-ID: 238020 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 93 Bit Score: 56.74 E-value: 1.17e-09

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  884 PPVGVQASILSHDTIRITWaDNSLPKHQKITdsrYYTVRWKTNIPAN-TKYKTANATTLSYLVTGLKPNTLYEFSVMVTK 962
Cdd:cd00063      3 PPTNLRVTDVTSTSVTLSW-TPPEDDGGPIT---GYVVEYREKGSGDwKEVEVTPGSETSYTLTGLKPGTEYEFRVRAVN 78

                           90
                   ....*....|....*
gi 2287721578  963 GRRSSTWSMTAHGAT 977
Cdd:cd00063     79 GGGESPPSESVTVTT 93

Fourth Ig-like domain from smooth muscle myosin light chain kinase and similar domains ; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain from smooth muscle myosin light chain kinase (MYLK) and similar domains. The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Unlike the V-set, one of the distinctive features of I-set domains is the lack of a C" strand. The structure of this group shows that the fourth Ig-like domain from myosin light chain kinase lacks this strand and thus belongs to the I-set of the IgSF. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409568 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 90 Bit Score: 56.49 E-value: 1.21e-09

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  263 PSSVIRVTGQSAVLPCVASGLPSPVIRWMKNEEVLDTESSERLVLLAGGSLEITDITEDDAGTYFCIADNGNKTIEAQAE 342
Cdd:cd20976      8 PKDLEAVEGQDFVAQCSARGKPVPRITWIRNAQPLQYAADRSTCEAGVGELHIQDVLPEDHGTYTCLAKNAAGQVSCSAW 87


                   ...
gi 2287721578  343 LTV 345
Cdd:cd20976     88 VTV 90

agrin-responsive first immunoglobulin-like domains (Ig1) of the MuSK ectodomain; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the first immunoglobulin-like domains (Ig1) of the Muscle-specific kinase (MuSK). MuSK is a receptor tyrosine kinase specifically expressed in skeletal muscle, where it plays a central role in the formation and maintenance of the neuromuscular junction (NMJ). MuSK is activated by agrin, a neuron-derived heparan sulfate proteoglycan. The activation of MUSK in myotubes regulates the formation of NMJs through the regulation of different processes including the specific expression of genes in subsynaptic nuclei, the reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton and the clustering of the acetylcholine receptors (AChR) in the postsynaptic membrane. The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Unlike the V-set, one of the distinctive features of I-set domains is the lack of a C" strand. The structure of the MuSK lacks this strand and thus it belongs to the I-set of the IgSF. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409562 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 92 Bit Score: 55.59 E-value: 2.47e-09

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 2287721578  354 QPANIYAHESMDIVFECEVTGKPTPTVKWVKNGDVVIPSDYFKIVKEHN--LQVLGLVKSDEGFYQCIAENDVG 425
Cdd:cd20970      8 PSFTVTAREGENATFMCRAEGSPEPEISWTRNGNLIIEFNTRYIVRENGttLTIRNIRRSDMGIYLCIASNGVP 81

Third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of Neural Cell Adhesion Molecule 1 (NCAM-1); member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of Neural Cell Adhesion Molecule (NCAM-1). NCAM plays important roles in the development and regeneration of the central nervous system, in synaptogenesis and neural migration. NCAM mediates cell-cell and cell-substratum recognition and adhesion via homophilic (NCAM-NCAM), and heterophilic (NCAM-non-NCAM), interactions. NCAM is expressed as three major isoforms having different intracellular extensions. The extracellular portion of NCAM has five N-terminal Ig-like domains and two fibronectin type III domains. The double zipper adhesion complex model for NCAM homophilic binding involves Ig1, Ig2, and Ig3. By this model, Ig1 and Ig2 mediate dimerization of NCAM molecules situated on the same cell surface (cis interactions), and Ig3 domains mediate interactions between NCAM molecules expressed on the surface of opposing cells (trans interactions) through binding to the Ig1 and Ig2 domains. The adhesive ability of NCAM is modulated by the addition of polysialic acid chains to the fifth Ig-like domain.

Pssm-ID: 143207 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 95 Bit Score: 55.71 E-value: 2.49e-09

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*..
gi 2287721578  270 TGQSAVLPCVASGLPSPVIRWMKNEEVLDTESSERLVLLAGGSLEITDITEDDAGTYFCIADngNKTIEAQAELTVQ 346
Cdd:cd05730     17 LGQSVTLACDADGFPEPTMTWTKDGEPIESGEEKYSFNEDGSEMTILDVDKLDEAEYTCIAE--NKAGEQEAEIHLK 91

Fifth immunoglobulin domain of the Drosophila melanogaster Dscam protein, and similar domains; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the fifth immunoglobulin domain of the Drosophila melanogaster Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule (DSCAM) protein and similar proteins. Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule (DSCAM) is a cell adhesion molecule that plays critical roles in neural development, including axon guidance and branching, axon target recognition, self-avoidance and synaptic formation. DSCAM belongs to the immunoglobulin superfamily and contributes to defects in the central nervous system in Down syndrome patients. Vertebrate DSCAMs differ from Drosophila Dscam1 in that they lack the extensive alternative splicing that occurs in the insect gene. Drosophila melanogaster Dscam has 38,016 isoforms generated by the alternative splicing of four variable exon clusters, which allows every neuron in the fly to display a distinctive set of Dscam proteins on its cell surface. Drosophila Dscam1 is a cell-surface protein that plays important roles in neural development and axon tiling of neurons. It is shown that thousands of isoforms bind themselves through specific homophilic (self-binding) interactions, a process which mediates cellular self-recognition. Drosophila Dscam2 is also alternatively spliced and plays a key role in the development of two visual system neurons, monopolar cells L1 and L2. This group is a member of the I-set Ig domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409550 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 89 Bit Score: 55.27 E-value: 3.18e-09

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578   64 VEPVDTLS-VRGSSVILNCSAYSEPAPKIEWKKDGTFLNLvsdDRRQLL-PDGSLFISNVvhskHNKPDEGFYQCVATVD 141
Cdd:cd20958      4 IRPMGNLTaVAGQTLRLHCPVAGYPISSITWEKDGRRLPL---NHRQRVfPNGTLVIENV----QRSSDEGEYTCTARNQ 76

                           90
                   ....*....|....
gi 2287721578  142 NlGTIVSRTAKLTV 155
Cdd:cd20958     77 Q-GQSASRSVFVKV 89

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like ectodomain of the LRIG1 (Leucine-rich Repeats And Immunoglobulin-like Domains Protein 1) and similar proteins; member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of subgroup of the immunoglobulin (Ig) domain found in the Ig superfamily. The Ig superfamily is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. A predominant feature of most Ig domains is a disulfide bridge connecting the two beta-sheets with a tryptophan residue packed against the disulfide bond. The ectodomain of LRIG1 has two distinct regions: the proposed 15 LRRs and three Ig-like domains closer to the membrane. LRIG1 has been reported to interact with many receptor tyrosine kinases, GDNF/c-Ret, E-cadherin, JAK/STAT, c-Met, and the EGFR family signaling systems. Immunoglobulin Superfamily (IgSF) domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. The structure of the LRIG1 extracellular Ig domain lacks a C" strand and thus is better described as a member of the I-set of IgSF domains.

Pssm-ID: 409420 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 91 Bit Score: 55.32 E-value: 3.45e-09

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  259 FLMRPSSVIRVTGQSAVLPCVASGLPSPVIRWMKNEEVLDTESSERL--VLLAGGSLEITDITEDDAGTYFCIADNGNKT 336
Cdd:cd05763      2 FTKTPHDITIRAGSTARLECAATGHPTPQIAWQKDGGTDFPAARERRmhVMPEDDVFFIVDVKIEDTGVYSCTAQNSAGS 81


                   ....*....
gi 2287721578  337 IEAQAELTV 345
Cdd:cd05763     82 ISANATLTV 90

Third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the L1 cell adhesion molecule (CAM); The members here are composed of the third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the L1 cell adhesion molecule (CAM). L1 belongs to the L1 subfamily of cell adhesion molecules (CAMs) and is comprised of an extracellular region having six Ig-like domains, five fibronectin type III domains, a transmembrane region and an intracellular domain. L1 is primarily expressed in the nervous system and is involved in its development and function. L1 is associated with an X-linked recessive disorder, X-linked hydrocephalus, MASA syndrome, or spastic paraplegia type 1, that involves abnormalities of axonal growth. This group also contains the chicken neuron-glia cell adhesion molecule, Ng-CAM.

Pssm-ID: 409460 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 83 Bit Score: 54.92 E-value: 3.74e-09

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  264 SSVIRVTGQSAVLPCVASGLPSPVIRWMKNEEVLDTESSErlVLLAGGSLEITDITEDDAGTYFCIADNGNKTIEAQAEL 343
Cdd:cd05876      3 SSLVALRGQSLVLECIAEGLPTPTVKWLRPSGPLPPDRVK--YQNHNKTLQLLNVGESDDGEYVCLAENSLGSARHAYYV 80


                   ...
gi 2287721578  344 TVQ 346
Cdd:cd05876     81 TVE 83

Fibronectin type III domain;

Pssm-ID: 394996 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 85 Bit Score: 54.73 E-value: 3.77e-09

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  468 SAPRDVVASLVSTRFIKLTWrTPASDPHGDNLTYSVFYTKEGIARERVENTSQPGEMQVTIQNLMPATVYIFKVMAQNKH 547
Cdd:pfam00041    1 SAPSNLTVTDVTSTSLTVSW-TPPPDGNGPITGYEVEYRPKNSGEPWNEITVPGTTTSVTLTGLKPGTEYEVRVQAVNGG 79


                   ....*.
gi 2287721578  548 GSGESS 553
Cdd:pfam00041   80 GEGPPS 85

Fifth immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactin; The members here are composed of the fifth immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactins. Contactins are neural cell adhesion molecules and are comprised of six Ig domains followed by four fibronectin type III (FnIII) domains anchored to the membrane by glycosylphosphatidylinositol. The first four Ig domains form the intermolecular binding fragment, which arranges as a compact U-shaped module via contacts between Ig domains 1 and 4, and between Ig domains 2 and 3. Contactin-2 (TAG-1, axonin-1) may play a part in the neuronal processes of neurite outgrowth, axon guidance and fasciculation, and neuronal migration. This group also includes contactin-1 and contactin-5. The different contactins show different expression patterns in the central nervous system. During development and in adulthood, contactin-2 is transiently expressed in subsets of central and peripheral neurons. Contactin-5 is expressed specifically in the rat postnatal nervous system, peaking at about 3 weeks postnatal, and a lack of contactin-5 (NB-2) results in an impairment of neuronal activity in the rat auditory system. Contactin-5 is highly expressed in the adult human brain in the occipital lobe and in the amygdala. Contactin-1 is differentially expressed in tumor tissues and may, through a RhoA mechanism, facilitate invasion and metastasis of human lung adenocarcinoma.

Pssm-ID: 409358 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 89 Bit Score: 54.77 E-value: 4.66e-09

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  265 SVIRVTGQSAVLPCVASGLPSPVIRWMKNEEVLdTESSeRLVLLAGGSLEITDITEDDAGTYFCIADNGNKTIEAQAELT 344
Cdd:cd04969     11 KILAAKGGDVIIECKPKASPKPTISWSKGTELL-TNSS-RICILPDGSLKIKNVTKSDEGKYTCFAVNFFGKANSTGSLS 88


                   .
gi 2287721578  345 V 345
Cdd:cd04969     89 V 89

Immunoglobulin domain; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig) domain found in the Ig superfamily. The Ig superfamily is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. Members of this group are components of immunoglobulin, neuroglia, cell surface glycoproteins, including T-cell receptors, CD2, CD4, CD8, and membrane glycoproteins, including butyrophilin and chondroitin sulfate proteoglycan core protein. A predominant feature of most Ig domains is a disulfide bridge connecting the two beta-sheets with a tryptophan residue packed against the disulfide bond. Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Typically, the V-set domains have A, B, E, and D strands in one sheet and A', G, F, C, C' and C" in the other. The structures in C1-set are smaller than those in the V-set; they have one beta sheet that is formed by strands A, B, E, and D and the other by strands G, F, C, and C'. Moreover, a C1-set Ig domain contains a short C' strand (three residues) and lacks A' and C" strand. Unlike other Ig domain sets, C2-set structures do not have a D strand. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409353 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 70 Bit Score: 53.87 E-value: 5.70e-09

                           10        20        30        40        50
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 2287721578  177 AILNCEVNADLIPFVRWEQNRQPLLLD---DRVVKLPSGTLVISNVTEGDGGLYRCIVE 232
Cdd:cd00096      1 VTLTCSASGNPPPTITWYKNGKPLPPSsrdSRRSELGNGTLTISNVTLEDSGTYTCVAS 59

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of human titin C terminus and similar proteins; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the fifth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain from the C-terminus of human titin x and similar proteins. Titin (also called connectin) is a fibrous sarcomeric protein specifically found in vertebrate striated muscle. Titin is gigantic; depending on isoform composition it ranges from 2970 to 3700 kDa, and is of a length that spans half a sarcomere. Titin largely consists of multiple repeats of Ig-like and fibronectin type 3 (FN-III)-like domains. Titin connects the ends of myosin thick filaments to Z disks and extends along the thick filament to the H zone and appears to function similar to an elastic band, keeping the myosin filaments centered in the sarcomere during muscle contraction or stretching. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 143224 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 92 Bit Score: 54.67 E-value: 6.03e-09

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  348 PPEFLKQPANIYAHESMDIVFECEVTGKPTPTVKWVKNGDVVIPSDYFKIVK---EHNLQVLGLVKSDEGFYQCIAENDV 424
Cdd:cd05747      3 PATILTKPRSLTVSEGESARFSCDVDGEPAPTVTWMREGQIIVSSQRHQITSteyKSTFEISKVQMSDEGNYTVVVENSE 82


                   ....*
gi 2287721578  425 GNAQA 429
Cdd:cd05747     83 GKQEA 87

Fifth Ig-like domain of Roundabout (Robo) homolog 1/2, and similar domains; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the fifth Ig-like domain of Roundabout (Robo) homolog 1/2 and similar domains. Robo receptors play a role in the development of the central nervous system (CNS), and are receptors of Slit protein. Slit is a repellant secreted by the neural cells in the midline. Slit acts through Robo to prevent most neurons from crossing the midline from either side. Three mammalian Robo homologs (Robo1, -2, and -3), and three mammalian Slit homologs (Slit-1,-2, -3), have been identified. Commissural axons, which cross the midline, express low levels of Robo; longitudinal axons, which avoid the midline, express high levels of Robo. Robo1, -2, and -3 are expressed by commissural neurons in the vertebrate spinal cord and Slits 1, -2, -3 are expressed at the ventral midline. Robo-3 is a divergent member of the Robo family which instead of being a positive regulator of slit responsiveness, antagonizes slit responsiveness in precrossing axons. The Slit-Robo interaction is mediated by the second leucine-rich repeat (LRR) domain of Slit and the two N-terminal Ig domains of Robo, Ig1 and Ig2. The primary Robo binding site for Slit2 has been shown by surface plasmon resonance experiments and mutational analysis to be is the Ig1 domain, while the Ig2 domain has been proposed to harbor a weak secondary binding site. The fifth Ig-like domain of Robo 1 and 2 is a member of the I-set Ig domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand but lack a C" strand. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors

Pssm-ID: 409544 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 87 Bit Score: 54.04 E-value: 8.05e-09

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  351 FLKQPANIYAHESMDIVFECEVTGKPTPTVKWVKNGDVVIPSD-YFKIVKEHNLQVLGLVKSDEGFYQCIAENDVGNAQA 429
Cdd:cd20952      2 ILQGPQNQTVAVGGTVVLNCQATGEPVPTISWLKDGVPLLGKDeRITTLENGSLQIKGAEKSDTGEYTCVALNLSGEATW 81


                   ....
gi 2287721578  430 GAQL 433
Cdd:cd20952     82 SAVL 85

Immunoglobulin domain; This family contains immunoglobulin-like domains.

Pssm-ID: 464046 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 78 Bit Score: 53.72 E-value: 8.31e-09

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*..
gi 2287721578  159 PRFTSQPEpSSSVYAGNSAILNCEVNADLIPFVRWEQNRQPLL---LDDRVVKLPSGTLVISNVTEGDGGLYRCIVE 232
Cdd:pfam13927    2 PVITVSPS-SVTVREGETVTLTCEATGSPPPTITWYKNGEPISsgsTRSRSLSGSNSTLTISNVTRSDAGTYTCVAS 77

First immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in neogenin, and similar domains; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the first immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in neogenin and related proteins. Neogenin is a cell surface protein which is expressed in the developing nervous system of vertebrate embryos in the growing nerve cells. It is also expressed in other embryonic tissues and may play a general role in developmental processes such as cell migration, cell-cell recognition, and tissue growth regulation. Included in this group is the tumor suppressor protein DCC which is deleted in colorectal carcinoma. DCC and neogenin each have four Ig-like domains followed by six fibronectin type III domains, a transmembrane domain, and an intracellular domain. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409387 Cd Length: 97 Bit Score: 53.64 E-value: 1.34e-08

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  351 FLKQPANIYAHESMDIVFECEVTGKPTPTVKWVKNGdvvipsDYFKIVKEHNLQVLG----LV---------KSDEGFYQ 417
Cdd:cd05722      4 FLSEPSDIVAMRGGPVVLNCSAESDPPPKIEWKKDG------VLLNLVSDERRQQLPngslLItsvvhskhnKPDEGFYQ 77


                   ....*.
gi 2287721578  418 CIAEND 423
Cdd:cd05722     78 CVAQNE 83

Third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the L1 cell adhesion molecule (CAM); The members here are composed of the third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the L1 cell adhesion molecule (CAM). L1 belongs to the L1 subfamily of cell adhesion molecules (CAMs) and is comprised of an extracellular region having six Ig-like domains, five fibronectin type III domains, a transmembrane region and an intracellular domain. L1 is primarily expressed in the nervous system and is involved in its development and function. L1 is associated with an X-linked recessive disorder, X-linked hydrocephalus, MASA syndrome, or spastic paraplegia type 1, that involves abnormalities of axonal growth. This group also contains the chicken neuron-glia cell adhesion molecule, Ng-CAM.

Pssm-ID: 409460 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 83 Bit Score: 52.99 E-value: 1.80e-08

                           10        20        30        40        50        60
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|...
gi 2287721578  366 IVFECEVTGKPTPTVKWVKNGDVVIPSDYFKIVKEHNLQVLGLVKSDEGFYQCIAENDVGNAQ 428
Cdd:cd05876     13 LVLECIAEGLPTPTVKWLRPSGPLPPDRVKYQNHNKTLQLLNVGESDDGEYVCLAENSLGSAR 75

Second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in Robo (roundabout) receptors; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in Robo (roundabout) receptors. Robo receptors play a role in the development of the central nervous system (CNS), and are receptors of the Slit protein. Slit is a repellant secreted by the neural cells in the midline. Slit acts through Robo to prevent most neurons from crossing the midline from either side. Three mammalian Robo homologs (Robo1, Robo2, and Robo3), and three mammalian Slit homologs (Slit-1,Slit-2, Slit-3), have been identified. Commissural axons, which cross the midline, express low levels of Robo; longitudinal axons, which avoid the midline, express high levels of Robo. Robo1, Robo2, and Robo3 are expressed by commissural neurons in the vertebrate spinal cord and Slit-1, Slit-2, Slit-3 are expressed at the ventral midline. Robo-3 is a divergent member of the Robo family which instead of being a positive regulator of Slit responsiveness, antagonizes Slit responsiveness in precrossing axons. The Slit-Robo interaction is mediated by the second leucine-rich repeat (LRR) domain of Slit and the two N-terminal Ig domains of Robo, Ig1 and Ig2. The primary Robo binding site for Slit-2 has been shown by surface plasmon resonance experiments and mutational analysis to be the Ig1 domain, while the Ig2 domain has been proposed to harbor a weak secondary binding site. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409389 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 87 Bit Score: 53.17 E-value: 1.82e-08

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  354 QPANIYAHESMDIVFECEV-TGKPTPTVKWVKNGDVVIPSD-YFKIVKEHNLQVLGLVKSDEGFYQCIAENDVGNAQ-AG 430
Cdd:cd05724      3 EPSDTQVAVGEMAVLECSPpRGHPEPTVSWRKDGQPLNLDNeRVRIVDDGNLLIAEARKSDEGTYKCVATNMVGEREsRA 82


                   ....*
gi 2287721578  431 AQLII 435
Cdd:cd05724     83 ARLSV 87

Fifth immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactin-1; The members here are composed of the fifth immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of the neural cell adhesion molecule contactin-1. Contactins are comprised of six Ig domains followed by four fibronectin type III (FnIII) domains anchored to the membrane by glycosylphosphatidylinositol. Contactin-1 is differentially expressed in tumor tissues and may through a RhoA mechanism, facilitate invasion and metastasis of human lung adenocarcinoma.

Pssm-ID: 409438 Cd Length: 89 Bit Score: 53.08 E-value: 1.84e-08

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  350 EFLKQPANIYAHESMDIVFECEVTGKPTPTVKWVKNGDVVIPSDYFKIVKEHNLQVLGLVKSDEGFYQCIAENDVGNAQA 429
Cdd:cd05852      4 EFNPMKKKILAAKGGRVIIECKPKAAPKPKFSWSKGTELLVNNSRISIWDDGSLEILNITKLDEGSYTCFAENNRGKANS 83


                   ....*.
gi 2287721578  430 GAQLII 435
Cdd:cd05852     84 TGVLSV 89

Fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of hemolin, and similar domains; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of hemolin and similar proteins. Hemolin, an insect immunoglobulin superfamily (IgSF) member containing four Ig-like domains, is a lipopolysaccharide-binding immune protein induced during bacterial infection. Hemolin shares significant sequence similarity with the first four Ig-like domains of the transmembrane cell adhesion molecules (CAMs) of the L1 family. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. The fourth Ig-like domain of hemolin is a member of the I-set Ig domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand but lack a C" strand. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409570 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 88 Bit Score: 52.78 E-value: 2.06e-08

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578   61 YFLVEPVDTLSVR-GSSVILNCSAYSEPAPKIEWKKDGtflNLVSDDR-RQLLPDGSLFISNVvhskhNKPDEGFYQCVA 138
Cdd:cd20978      2 KFIQKPEKNVVVKgGQDVTLPCQVTGVPQPKITWLHNG---KPLQGPMeRATVEDGTLTIINV-----QPEDTGYYGCVA 73

                           90
                   ....*....|....*..
gi 2287721578  139 TvDNLGTIVSrTAKLTV 155
Cdd:cd20978     74 T-NEIGDIYT-ETLLHV 88

Fourth Ig-like domain from smooth muscle myosin light chain kinase and similar domains ; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain from smooth muscle myosin light chain kinase (MYLK) and similar domains. The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Unlike the V-set, one of the distinctive features of I-set domains is the lack of a C" strand. The structure of this group shows that the fourth Ig-like domain from myosin light chain kinase lacks this strand and thus belongs to the I-set of the IgSF. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409568 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 90 Bit Score: 53.02 E-value: 2.08e-08

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  348 PPEFLKQPANIYAHESMDIVFECEVTGKPTPTVKWVKNG-DVVIPSDYFKI-VKEHNLQVLGLVKSDEGFYQCIAENDVG 425
Cdd:cd20976      1 APSFSSVPKDLEAVEGQDFVAQCSARGKPVPRITWIRNAqPLQYAADRSTCeAGVGELHIQDVLPEDHGTYTCLAKNAAG 80

                           90
                   ....*....|
gi 2287721578  426 NAQAGAQLII 435
Cdd:cd20976     81 QVSCSAWVTV 90

Second C-terminal immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of palladin; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the C-terminal immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of palladin. Palladin belongs to the palladin-myotilin-myopalladin family. Proteins belonging to this family contain multiple Ig-like domains and function as scaffolds, modulating actin cytoskeleton. Palladin binds to alpha-actinin ezrin, vasodilator-stimulated phosphoprotein VASP, SPIN90 (also known as DIP or mDia interacting protein), and Src. Palladin also binds F-actin directly, via its Ig3 domain. Palladin is expressed as several alternatively spliced isoforms, having various combinations of Ig-like domains, in a cell-type-specific manner. It has been suggested that palladin's different Ig-like domains may be specialized for distinct functions. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409582 Cd Length: 91 Bit Score: 53.18 E-value: 2.18e-08

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  349 PEFLKQPANIYAHESMDIVFECEVTGKPTPTVKWVKNGDVVIPSDYFK-IVKE---HNLQVLGLVKSDEGFYQCIAENDV 424
Cdd:cd20990      1 PHFLQAPGDLTVQEGKLCRMDCKVSGLPTPDLSWQLDGKPIRPDSAHKmLVREngvHSLIIEPVTSRDAGIYTCIATNRA 80

                           90
                   ....*....|.
gi 2287721578  425 GNAQAGAQLII 435
Cdd:cd20990     81 GQNSFNLELVV 91

immunoglobulin-like domain of telokin and similar proteins; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig) domain in telokin, the C-terminal domain of myosin light chain kinase which is identical to telokin, and similar proteins. The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Unlike the V-set, one of the distinctive features of I-set domains is the lack of a C" strand. The structure of the telokin Ig domain lacks this strand and thus it belongs to the I-set of the IgSF. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409565 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 88 Bit Score: 52.58 E-value: 2.53e-08

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|..
gi 2287721578  368 FECEVTGKPTPTVKWVKNGDVVIPSDYFKIVKEHN----LQVLGLVKSDEGFYQCIAENDVGNAQAGAQLII 435
Cdd:cd20973     17 FDCKVEGYPDPEVKWMKDDNPIVESRRFQIDQDEDglcsLIISDVCGDDSGKYTCKAVNSLGEATCSAELTV 88

First immunoglobulin (Ig)-like constant domain in Robo (roundabout) receptors, and similar domains; The members here are composed of the first immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in Roundabout (Robo) receptors. Robo receptors play a role in the development of the central nervous system (CNS), and are receptors of Slit protein. Slit is a repellant secreted by the neural cells in the midline. Slit acts through Robo to prevent most neurons from crossing the midline from either side. Three mammalian Robo homologs (Robo1, Robo2, and Robo3), and three mammalian Slit homologs (Slit1, Slit2, Slit3), have been identified. Commissural axons, which cross the midline, express low levels of Robo; longitudinal axons, which avoid the midline, express high levels of Robo. Robo1, Robo2, and Robo3 are expressed by commissural neurons in the vertebrate spinal cord and Slit1, Slit2,and Slit3 are expressed at the ventral midline. Robo3 is a divergent member of the Robo family which instead of being a positive regulator of Slit responsiveness, antagonizes Slit responsiveness in precrossing axons. The Slit-Robo interaction is mediated by the second leucine-rich repeat (LRR) domain of Slit and the two N-terminal Ig domains of Robo, Ig1 and Ig2. The primary Robo binding site for Slit2 has been shown by surface plasmon resonance experiments and mutational analysis to be is the Ig1 domain, while the Ig2 domain has been proposed to harbor a weak secondary binding site.

Pssm-ID: 409490 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 99 Bit Score: 52.94 E-value: 2.63e-08

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 2287721578  263 PSSVIRVTGQSAVLPCVASGLPSPVIRWMKNEEVLDTES----SERLVLLAGGSLEITDI----TEDDAGTYFCIADN 332
Cdd:cd07693      7 PSDLIVSKGDPATLNCKAEGRPTPTIQWLKNGQPLETDKddprSHRIVLPSGSLFFLRVVhgrkGRSDEGVYVCVAHN 84

Third immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactin; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the third immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactins. Contactins are neural cell adhesion molecules and are comprised of six Ig domains followed by four fibronectin type III (FnIII) domains anchored to the membrane by glycosylphosphatidylinositol. The first four Ig domains form the intermolecular binding fragment, which arranges as a compact U-shaped module via contacts between Ig domains 1 and 4, and between Ig domains 2 and 3. Contactin-2 (TAG-1, axonin-1) may play a part in the neuronal processes of neurite outgrowth, axon guidance and fasciculation, and neuronal migration. This group also includes contactin-1 and contactin-5. The different contactins show different expression patterns in the central nervous system. During development and in adulthood, contactin-2 is transiently expressed in subsets of central and peripheral neurons. Contactin-5 is expressed specifically in the rat postnatal nervous system, peaking at about 3 weeks postnatal, and a lack of contactin-5 (NB-2) results in an impairment of neuronal activity in the rat auditory system. Contactin-5 is highly expressed in the adult human brain in the occipital lobe and in the amygdala. Contactin-1 is differentially expressed in tumor tissues and may, through a RhoA mechanism, facilitate invasion and metastasis of human lung adenocarcinoma. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains.

Pssm-ID: 409357 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 88 Bit Score: 52.55 E-value: 2.73e-08

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  348 PPEFLKQPANIYAHESMDIVFECEVTGKPTPTVKWVKNgDVVIPSDYFKIVKEHNLQVLGLVKSDEGFYQCIAENDVGNA 427
Cdd:cd04968      1 PSIKVRFPADTYALKGQTVTLECFALGNPVPQIKWRKV-DGSPSSQWEITTSEPVLEIPNVQFEDEGTYECEAENSRGKD 79


                   ....*...
gi 2287721578  428 QAGAQLII 435
Cdd:cd04968     80 TVQGRIIV 87

Immunoglobulin domain; This domain contains immunoglobulin-like domains.

Pssm-ID: 464026 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 79 Bit Score: 52.01 E-value: 2.96e-08

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578   65 EPVDTLSVRGSSVILNCSAYSEPAPKIEWKKDGTFLNlvsddrrqllPDGSLFISNVVHSkhnkpDEGFYQCVATVDNlG 144
Cdd:pfam13895    5 TPSPTVVTEGEPVTLTCSAPGNPPPSYTWYKDGSAIS----------SSPNFFTLSVSAE-----DSGTYTCVARNGR-G 68

                           90
                   ....*....|.
gi 2287721578  145 TIVSRTAKLTV 155
Cdd:pfam13895   69 GKVSNPVELTV 79

First immunoglobulin (Ig)-like constant domain in Robo (roundabout) receptors, and similar domains; The members here are composed of the first immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in Roundabout (Robo) receptors. Robo receptors play a role in the development of the central nervous system (CNS), and are receptors of Slit protein. Slit is a repellant secreted by the neural cells in the midline. Slit acts through Robo to prevent most neurons from crossing the midline from either side. Three mammalian Robo homologs (Robo1, Robo2, and Robo3), and three mammalian Slit homologs (Slit1, Slit2, Slit3), have been identified. Commissural axons, which cross the midline, express low levels of Robo; longitudinal axons, which avoid the midline, express high levels of Robo. Robo1, Robo2, and Robo3 are expressed by commissural neurons in the vertebrate spinal cord and Slit1, Slit2,and Slit3 are expressed at the ventral midline. Robo3 is a divergent member of the Robo family which instead of being a positive regulator of Slit responsiveness, antagonizes Slit responsiveness in precrossing axons. The Slit-Robo interaction is mediated by the second leucine-rich repeat (LRR) domain of Slit and the two N-terminal Ig domains of Robo, Ig1 and Ig2. The primary Robo binding site for Slit2 has been shown by surface plasmon resonance experiments and mutational analysis to be is the Ig1 domain, while the Ig2 domain has been proposed to harbor a weak secondary binding site.

Pssm-ID: 409490 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 99 Bit Score: 52.94 E-value: 3.11e-08

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  349 PEFLKQPANIYAHESMDIVFECEVTGKPTPTVKWVKNGD-------------VVIPSD---YFKIVkeHNLQvlglVKSD 412
Cdd:cd07693      1 PRIVEHPSDLIVSKGDPATLNCKAEGRPTPTIQWLKNGQpletdkddprshrIVLPSGslfFLRVV--HGRK----GRSD 74

                           90
                   ....*....|....*
gi 2287721578  413 EGFYQCIAENDVGNA 427
Cdd:cd07693     75 EGVYVCVAHNSLGEA 89

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the L1 cell adhesion molecule (CAM) and similar proteins; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the first immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the L1 cell adhesion molecule (CAM). L1 belongs to the L1 subfamily of cell adhesion molecules (CAMs) and is comprised of an extracellular region having six Ig-like domains and five fibronectin type III domains, a transmembrane region and an intracellular domain. L1 is primarily expressed in the nervous system and is involved in its development and function. L1 is associated with an X-linked recessive disorder, X-linked hydrocephalus, MASA syndrome, or spastic paraplegia type 1, that involves abnormalities of axonal growth. This group also contains NrCAM [Ng(neuronglia)CAM-related cell adhesion molecule], which is primarily expressed in the nervous system, and human neurofascin. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lacks a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409396 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 94 Bit Score: 52.41 E-value: 3.71e-08

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 2287721578   77 VILNCSAYSEPAPKIEWKKDGTFLNLVSDDRRQLLPD-GSLFISNvvHSKHNKPDEGFYQCVATvDNLGTIVSRTAKL 153
Cdd:cd05733     19 ITIKCEAKGNPQPTFRWTKDGKFFDPAKDPRVSMRRRsGTLVIDN--HNGGPEDYQGEYQCYAS-NELGTAISNEIRL 93

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like ectodomain of the LRIG1 (Leucine-rich Repeats And Immunoglobulin-like Domains Protein 1) and similar proteins; member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of subgroup of the immunoglobulin (Ig) domain found in the Ig superfamily. The Ig superfamily is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. A predominant feature of most Ig domains is a disulfide bridge connecting the two beta-sheets with a tryptophan residue packed against the disulfide bond. The ectodomain of LRIG1 has two distinct regions: the proposed 15 LRRs and three Ig-like domains closer to the membrane. LRIG1 has been reported to interact with many receptor tyrosine kinases, GDNF/c-Ret, E-cadherin, JAK/STAT, c-Met, and the EGFR family signaling systems. Immunoglobulin Superfamily (IgSF) domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. The structure of the LRIG1 extracellular Ig domain lacks a C" strand and thus is better described as a member of the I-set of IgSF domains.

Pssm-ID: 409420 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 91 Bit Score: 52.24 E-value: 4.32e-08

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578   62 FLVEPVDtLSVR-GSSVILNCSAYSEPAPKIEWKKD-GTFLNLVSDDRRQLLP-DGSLFISNVVHSkhnkpDEGFYQCva 138
Cdd:cd05763      2 FTKTPHD-ITIRaGSTARLECAATGHPTPQIAWQKDgGTDFPAARERRMHVMPeDDVFFIVDVKIE-----DTGVYSC-- 73

                           90
                   ....*....|....*..
gi 2287721578  139 TVDNLGTIVSRTAKLTV 155
Cdd:cd05763     74 TAQNSAGSISANATLTV 90

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of Down Syndrome Cell Adhesion molecule (DSCAM); The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of Down Syndrome Cell Adhesion molecule (DSCAM). DSCAM is a cell adhesion molecule expressed largely in the developing nervous system. The gene encoding DSCAM is located at human chromosome 21q22, the locus associated with the intellectual disability phenotype of Down Syndrome. DSCAM is predicted to be the largest member of the IG superfamily. It has been demonstrated that DSCAM can mediate cation-independent homophilic intercellular adhesion.

Pssm-ID: 409397 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 97 Bit Score: 52.11 E-value: 5.01e-08

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  159 PRFTSQPEPSSSVYaGNSAILNCEVNADLIPFVRWE--------QNRQPLLLDDRVVKLPSGTLVISNVTEGDGGLYRCI 230
Cdd:cd05734      2 PRFVVQPNDQDGIY-GKAVVLNCSADGYPPPTIVWKhskgsgvpQFQHIVPLNGRIQLLSNGSLLIKHVLEEDSGYYLCK 80


                   .
gi 2287721578  231 V 231
Cdd:cd05734     81 V 81

Third immunoglobulin domain of the Drosophila melanogaster Dscam protein, and similar domains; a member of the Constant 2 (C2)-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the third immunoglobulin domain of the Drosophila melanogaster Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule (DSCAM) protein and similar proteins. Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule (DSCAM) is a cell adhesion molecule that plays critical roles in neural development, including axon guidance and branching, axon target recognition, self-avoidance and synaptic formation. DSCAM belongs to the immunoglobulin superfamily and contributes to defects in the central nervous system in Down syndrome patients. Vertebrate DSCAMs differ from Drosophila Dscam1 in that they lack the extensive alternative splicing that occurs in the insect gene. Drosophila melanogaster Dscam has 38,016 isoforms generated by the alternative splicing of four variable exon clusters, which allows every neuron in the fly to display a distinctive set of Dscam proteins on its cell surface. Drosophila Dscam1 is a cell-surface protein that plays important roles in neural development and axon tiling of neurons. It is shown that thousands of isoforms bind themselves through specific homophilic (self-binding) interactions, a process which mediates cellular self-recognition. Drosophila Dscam2 is also alternatively spliced and plays a key role in the development of two visual system neurons, monopolar cells L1 and L2. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. This group belongs to the C2-set of IgSF domains, having A, B, and E strands in one beta-sheet and A', G, F, C, and C' in the other. Unlike other Ig domain sets, the C2-set lacks the D strand.

Pssm-ID: 409549 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 88 Bit Score: 51.76 E-value: 5.06e-08

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|...
gi 2287721578  271 GQSAVLPCVASGLPSPVIRWMKNEEVLdtESSERLVLLAGGSLEITDITEDDAGTYFCIADNGNKTIEAQAEL 343
Cdd:cd20957     16 GRTAVFNCSVTGNPIHTVLWMKDGKPL--GHSSRVQILSEDVLVIPSVKREDKGMYQCFVRNDGDSAQATAEL 86

First immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactin-5; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily domains; The members here are composed of the first immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of the neural cell adhesion molecule contactin-5. Contactins are comprised of six Ig domains followed by four fibronectin type III (FnIII) domains, anchored to the membrane by glycosylphosphatidylinositol. The different contactins show different expression patterns in the central nervous system. In rats, a lack of contactin-5 (NB-2) results in an impairment of the neuronal activity in the auditory system. Contactin-5 is expressed specifically in the postnatal nervous system, peaking at about 3 weeks postnatal. Contactin-5 is highly expressed in the adult human brain in the occipital lobe and in the amygdala; lower levels of expression have been detected in the corpus callosum, caudate nucleus, and spinal cord. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains.

Pssm-ID: 409435 Cd Length: 96 Bit Score: 51.87 E-value: 5.81e-08

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  349 PEFLKQPAN-IYAHESMD--IVFECEVTGKPTPTVKWVKNG-DVVIPSDYFKIVKEHNLQVLGLVKS-DEGFYQCIAEND 423
Cdd:cd05848      2 PVFVQEPDDaIFPTDSDEkkVILNCEARGNPVPTYRWLRNGtEIDTESDYRYSLIDGNLIISNPSEVkDSGRYQCLATNS 81


                   ..
gi 2287721578  424 VG 425
Cdd:cd05848     82 IG 83

agrin-responsive second immunoglobulin-like domains (Ig2) of the Muscle-specific kinase (MuSK) ectodomain; a member of the I-set of Ig superfamily domains; The members here are composed of the second immunoglobulin-like (Ig) domains of the Muscle-specific kinase (MuSK) ectodomain. MuSK is a receptor tyrosine kinase specifically expressed in skeletal muscle, where it plays a central role in the formation and maintenance of the neuromuscular junction (NMJ). MuSK is activated by agrin, a neuron-derived heparan sulfate proteoglycan. The activation of MUSK in myotubes regulates the formation of NMJs through the regulation of different processes including the specific expression of genes in subsynaptic nuclei, the reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton and the clustering of the acetylcholine receptors (AChR) in the postsynaptic membrane. The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Unlike the V-set, one of the distinctive features of I-set domains is the lack of a C" strand. The structure of the MuSK lacks this strand and thus it belongs to the I-set of the IgSF. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409560 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 88 Bit Score: 51.47 E-value: 7.42e-08

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*
gi 2287721578  353 KQPANIYAHESMDIVFECEVTGKPTPTVKWVKNGDVVIPSDYFKIVKEHNLQVLGLVKSDEGFYQCIAENDVGNA 427
Cdd:cd20968      4 RPPTNVTIIEGLKAVLPCTTMGNPKPSVSWIKGDDLIKENNRIAVLESGSLRIHNVQKEDAGQYRCVAKNSLGIA 78

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the L1 cell adhesion molecule (CAM) and similar proteins; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the first immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the L1 cell adhesion molecule (CAM). L1 belongs to the L1 subfamily of cell adhesion molecules (CAMs) and is comprised of an extracellular region having six Ig-like domains and five fibronectin type III domains, a transmembrane region and an intracellular domain. L1 is primarily expressed in the nervous system and is involved in its development and function. L1 is associated with an X-linked recessive disorder, X-linked hydrocephalus, MASA syndrome, or spastic paraplegia type 1, that involves abnormalities of axonal growth. This group also contains NrCAM [Ng(neuronglia)CAM-related cell adhesion molecule], which is primarily expressed in the nervous system, and human neurofascin. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lacks a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409396 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 94 Bit Score: 51.25 E-value: 9.64e-08

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  349 PEFLKQPANIYAHESMD-IVFECEVTGKPTPTVKWVKNGDVVIPSDYFKIVKEHNLQVL------GLVKSDEGFYQCIAE 421
Cdd:cd05733      1 PTITEQSPKDYIVDPRDnITIKCEAKGNPQPTFRWTKDGKFFDPAKDPRVSMRRRSGTLvidnhnGGPEDYQGEYQCYAS 80


                   ....*.
gi 2287721578  422 NDVGNA 427
Cdd:cd05733     81 NELGTA 86

Immunoglobulin domain of human Synaptic Adhesion-Like Molecule 5 (SALM5) and similar proteins; member of the I-set of IgSF domains; This group contains the immunoglobulin domain of human Synaptic Adhesion-Like Molecule 5 (SALM5) and similar proteins. The SALM (for synaptic adhesion-like molecules; also known as Lrfn for leucine-rich repeat and fibronectin type III domain containing) family of adhesion molecules consists of five known members: SALM1/Lrfn2, SALM2/Lrfn1, SALM3/Lrfn4, SALM4/Lrfn3, and SALM5/Lrfn5. SALMs share a similar domain structure, containing leucine-rich repeats (LRRs), an immunoglobulin (Ig) domain, and a fibronectin III (FNIII) domain, followed by a transmembrane domain and a C-terminal PDZ-binding motif. SALM5 is implicated in autism spectrum disorders (ASDs) and schizophrenia, induces presynaptic differentiation in contacting axons. SALM5 interacts with the Ig domains of LAR (Leukocyte common Antigen-Related) family receptor protein tyrosine phosphatases (LAR-RPTPs; LAR, PTPdelta, and PTPsigma). In addition, PTPdelta is implicated in ASDs, ADHD, bipolar disorder, and restless leg syndrome. Studies have shown that LAR-RPTPs are novel and splicing-dependent presynaptic ligands for SALM5, and that they mediate SALM5-dependent presynaptic differentiation. Furthermore, SALM5 maintains AMPA receptor (AMPAR)-mediated excitatory synaptic transmission through mechanisms involving the interaction of SALM5 with LAR-RPTPs. This group belongs to the I-set of immunoglobulin superfamily (IgSF) domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409421 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 88 Bit Score: 50.94 E-value: 1.13e-07

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*
gi 2287721578  271 GQSAVLPCVASGLPSPVIRWMKNEEVLDTESSeRLVLLAGGSLEITDITEDDAGTYFCIADNGNKTIEAQAELTV 345
Cdd:cd05764     15 GQRATLRCKARGDPEPAIHWISPEGKLISNSS-RTLVYDNGTLDILITTVKDTGAFTCIASNPAGEATARVELHI 88

Phage-related protein, tail protein J [Mobilome: prophages, transposons];

Pssm-ID: 443767 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 978 Bit Score: 56.49 E-value: 1.46e-07

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  514 RVENTSQPGEMQVTIQnlmpATVYifkvmAQNKHGSGESSA--PLRVETQPEVQLPGPAPNIRAHATSPTSITVTWETPL 591
Cdd:COG4733    492 RVVSIEENEDGTYTIT----AVQH-----APEKYAAIDAGAfdDVPPQWPPVNVTTSESLSVVAQGTAVTTLTVSWDAPA 562

                           90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  592 SGNGeiqnYKLYYMEKGTDKEQDVDVSSHSYTINGLkkYT-EYSFRVVAYNKHG---PGVSTQDVAVRTLSDVPsAAPQN 667
Cdd:COG4733    563 GAVA----YEVEWRRDDGNWVSVPRTSGTSFEVPGI--YAgDYEVRVRAINALGvssAWAASSETTVTGKTAPP-PAPTG 635

                          170       180       190       200       210       220       230       240
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  668 LSLEVRNSkSIVIHWQPPSAATqngqIIGYKIRYRKASRKSDVTETLVTGTQLSQLIEGLDRGTEYNFRVAAltVNGTGP 747
Cdd:COG4733    636 LTATGGLG-GITLSWSFPVDAD----TLRTEIRYSTTGDWASATVAQALYPGNTYTLAGLKAGQTYYYRARA--VDRSGN 708


                   ....
gi 2287721578  748 ATDW 751
Cdd:COG4733    709 VSAW 712

Third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the L1 cell adhesion molecule (CAM), and similar domains; The members here are composed of the third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the L1 cell adhesion molecule (CAM). L1 belongs to the L1 subfamily of cell adhesion molecules (CAMs) and is comprised of an extracellular region having six Ig-like domains and five fibronectin type III domains, a transmembrane region and an intracellular domain. L1 is primarily expressed in the nervous system and is involved in its development and function. L1 is associated with an X-linked recessive disorder, X-linked hydrocephalus, MASA syndrome, and spastic paraplegia type 1, that involves abnormalities of axonal growth. This group also contains the chicken neuron-glia cell adhesion molecule, Ng-CAM and human neurofascin.

Pssm-ID: 409394 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 83 Bit Score: 50.10 E-value: 1.59e-07

                           10        20        30        40        50        60
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*..
gi 2287721578  364 MDIVFECEVTGKPTPTVKWVK-NGDvvIPSDYFKIVK-EHNLQVLGLVKSDEGFYQCIAENDVGNAQ 428
Cdd:cd05731     11 GVLLLECIAEGLPTPDIRWIKlGGE--LPKGRTKFENfNKTLKIENVSEADSGEYQCTASNTMGSAR 75

Fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of peroxidasin; The members here are composed of the fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in peroxidasin. Peroxidasin has a peroxidase domain and interacting extracellular motifs containing four Ig-like domains. It has been suggested that peroxidasin is secreted, and has functions related to the stabilization of the extracellular matrix. It may play a part in various other important processes such as removal and destruction of cells which have undergone programmed cell death and protection of the organism against non-self.

Pssm-ID: 143223 Cd Length: 69 Bit Score: 49.87 E-value: 1.70e-07

                           10        20        30        40        50        60
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 2287721578  370 CEVTGKPTPTVKWVKNGDVVIPSDYFKIVKEHNLQVLGLVKSDEGFYQCIAENDVGNAQAGAQL 433
Cdd:cd05746      5 CSAQGDPEPTITWNKDGVQVTESGKFHISPEGYLAIRDVGVADQGRYECVARNTIGYASVSMVL 68

Purple acid Phosphatase, N-terminal domain; This domain is found at the N-terminus of Purple acid phosphatase proteins.

Pssm-ID: 465220 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 93 Bit Score: 50.49 E-value: 1.87e-07

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  885 PVGVQASILSHDT-IRITWADNSLPKHQKI---TDSRYYTVRWKTNIPANTKYKTANATTLSYLVTGLKPNTLYEFSVmv 960
Cdd:pfam16656    1 PEQVHLSLTGDSTsMTVSWVTPSAVTSPVVqygTSSSALTSTATATSSTYTTGDGGTGYIHRATLTGLEPGTTYYYRV-- 78

                           90
                   ....*....|....
gi 2287721578  961 tkGRRSSTWSMTAH 974
Cdd:pfam16656   79 --GDDNGGWSEVYS 90

Third immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactin-1; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the third immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of the neural cell adhesion molecule contactin-1. Contactins are comprised of six Ig domains followed by four fibronectin type III (FnIII) domains anchored to the membrane by glycosylphosphatidylinositol. Contactin-1 is differentially expressed in tumor tissues and may through a RhoA mechanism, facilitate invasion and metastasis of human lung adenocarcinoma. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains.

Pssm-ID: 143259 Cd Length: 88 Bit Score: 50.41 E-value: 1.87e-07

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*.
gi 2287721578  271 GQSAVLPCVASGLPSPVIRWMKneeVLDTESSERLVLLAGGSLEITDITEDDAGTYFCIADNGNKTIEAQAELTVQ 346
Cdd:cd05851     16 GQNVTLECFALGNPVPVIRWRK---ILEPMPATAEISMSGAVLKIFNIQPEDEGTYECEAENIKGKDKHQARVYVQ 88

C-terminal immunoglobulin-like domain of the myosin-associated giant protein kinase Twitchin, and similar domains; member of the I-set IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the C-terminal immunoglobulin-like domain of the myosin-associated giant protein kinase Twitchin and similar proteins, including Caenorhabditis elegans and Aplysia californica Twitchin, Drosophila melanogaster Projectin, and similar proteins. These are very large muscle proteins containing multiple immunoglobulin (Ig)-like and fibronectin type III (FN3) domains and a single kinase domain near the C-terminus. In humans these proteins are called Titin. The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. The Ig-like domain of the Twitchin is a member of the I-set IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand but lack a C" strand. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins (titin, telokin, and twitchin), the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D.

Pssm-ID: 409541 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 89 Bit Score: 50.41 E-value: 1.88e-07

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  259 FLMRPSSVIRVTGQSAVLPCVASGLPSPVIRWMKNEEVL--DTESSERLVLLAGGsLEITDITEDDAGTYFCIADNGNKT 336
Cdd:cd20949      2 FTENAYVTTVKEGQSATILCEVKGEPQPNVTWHFNGQPIsaSVADMSKYRILADG-LLINKVTQDDTGEYTCRAYQVNSI 80


                   ....*....
gi 2287721578  337 IEAQAELTV 345
Cdd:cd20949     81 ASDMQERTV 89

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of NrCAM (Ng (neuronglia) CAM-related cell adhesion molecule); member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the first immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of NrCAM (Ng (neuronglia) CAM-related cell adhesion molecule). NrCAM belongs to the L1 subfamily of cell adhesion molecules (CAMs) and is comprised of an extracellular region having six Ig-like domains and five fibronectin type III domains, a transmembrane region, and an intracellular domain. NrCAM is primarily expressed in the nervous system.

Pssm-ID: 409458 Cd Length: 95 Bit Score: 50.37 E-value: 1.97e-07

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  343 LTVQAPPEFLKQPANiyahesmDIVFECEVTGKPTPTVKWVKNGDVV-IPSDYFKIVKEHN----LQVLGLVKSD--EGF 415
Cdd:cd05874      3 ITHQSPKDYIVDPRE-------NIVIQCEAKGKPPPSFSWTRNGTHFdIDKDPKVTMKPNTgtlvINIMNGEKAEayEGV 75

                           90
                   ....*....|..
gi 2287721578  416 YQCIAENDVGNA 427
Cdd:cd05874     76 YQCTARNERGAA 87

Fifth immunoglobulin domain of the Drosophila melanogaster Dscam protein, and similar domains; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the fifth immunoglobulin domain of the Drosophila melanogaster Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule (DSCAM) protein and similar proteins. Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule (DSCAM) is a cell adhesion molecule that plays critical roles in neural development, including axon guidance and branching, axon target recognition, self-avoidance and synaptic formation. DSCAM belongs to the immunoglobulin superfamily and contributes to defects in the central nervous system in Down syndrome patients. Vertebrate DSCAMs differ from Drosophila Dscam1 in that they lack the extensive alternative splicing that occurs in the insect gene. Drosophila melanogaster Dscam has 38,016 isoforms generated by the alternative splicing of four variable exon clusters, which allows every neuron in the fly to display a distinctive set of Dscam proteins on its cell surface. Drosophila Dscam1 is a cell-surface protein that plays important roles in neural development and axon tiling of neurons. It is shown that thousands of isoforms bind themselves through specific homophilic (self-binding) interactions, a process which mediates cellular self-recognition. Drosophila Dscam2 is also alternatively spliced and plays a key role in the development of two visual system neurons, monopolar cells L1 and L2. This group is a member of the I-set Ig domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409550 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 89 Bit Score: 49.87 E-value: 2.11e-07

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  165 PEPSSSVYAGNSAILNCEVNADLIPFVRWEQNRQPLLLDDRVVKLPSGTLVISNVT-EGDGGLYRCIVESvgPPKYSDEA 243
Cdd:cd20958      6 PMGNLTAVAGQTLRLHCPVAGYPISSITWEKDGRRLPLNHRQRVFPNGTLVIENVQrSSDEGEYTCTARN--QQGQSASR 83


                   ....
gi 2287721578  244 ELKV 247
Cdd:cd20958     84 SVFV 87

First immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactin; member of the I-set of (Ig) superfamily domains; The members here are composed of the first immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactins. Contactins are neural cell adhesion molecules and are comprised of six Ig domains followed by four fibronectin type III (FnIII) domains anchored to the membrane by glycosylphosphatidylinositol. The first four Ig domains form the intermolecular binding fragment, which arranges as a compact U-shaped module via contacts between Ig domains 1 and 4, and between Ig domains 2 and 3. Contactin-2 (TAG-1, axonin-1) may play a part in the neuronal processes of neurite outgrowth, axon guidance and fasciculation, and neuronal migration. This group also includes contactin-1 and contactin-5. The different contactins show different expression patterns in the central nervous system. During development and in adulthood, contactin-2 is transiently expressed in subsets of central and peripheral neurons. Contactin-5 is expressed specifically in the rat postnatal nervous system, peaking at about 3 weeks postnatal, and a lack of contactin-5 (NB-2) results in an impairment of neuronal activity in the rat auditory system. Contactin-5 is highly expressed in the adult human brain in the occipital lobe and in the amygdala. Contactin-1 is differentially expressed in tumor tissues and may, through a RhoA mechanism, facilitate invasion and metastasis of human lung adenocarcinoma. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains.

Pssm-ID: 409356 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 96 Bit Score: 50.32 E-value: 2.47e-07

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  349 PEFLKQPAN-IYAHESMD--IVFECEVTGKPTPTVKWVKNG-DVVIPSDYFKIVKEHNLQVLGLVKS-DEGFYQCIAEND 423
Cdd:cd04967      2 PVFEEQPDDtIFPEDSDEkkVALNCRARANPVPSYRWLMNGtEIDLESDYRYSLVDGTLVISNPSKAkDAGHYQCLATNT 81


                   ..
gi 2287721578  424 VG 425
Cdd:cd04967     82 VG 83

Third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the receptor protein tyrosine phosphatase (RPTP)-F (also known as LAR), type IIa; member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain found in the receptor protein tyrosine phosphatase (RPTP)-F, also known as LAR. LAR belongs to the RPTP type IIa subfamily. Members of this subfamily are cell adhesion molecule-like proteins involved in central nervous system (CNS) development. They have large extracellular portions comprised of multiple Ig-like domains and two to nine fibronectin type III (FNIII) domains and a cytoplasmic portion having two tandem phosphatase domains. Included in this group is Drosophila LAR (DLAR).

Pssm-ID: 409401 Cd Length: 82 Bit Score: 49.51 E-value: 2.62e-07

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  263 PSSVIRVTGQSAVLPCVASGLPSPVIRWMKNEEVLDTESSerlVLLAGGSLEITDITEddAGTYFCIADNGNKTIEAQAE 342
Cdd:cd05739      4 PSNHEVMPGGSVNLTCVAVGAPMPYVKWMKGGEELTKEDE---MPVGRNVLELTNIYE--SANYTCVAISSLGMIEATAQ 78


                   ....
gi 2287721578  343 LTVQ 346
Cdd:cd05739     79 VTVK 82

Third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of peroxidasin; The members here are composed of the third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in peroxidasin. Peroxidasin has a peroxidase domain and interacting extracellular motifs containing four Ig-like domains. It has been suggested that peroxidasin is secreted and has functions related to the stabilization of the extracellular matrix. It may play a part in various other important processes such as removal and destruction of cells which have undergone programmed cell death and protection of the organism against non-self.

Pssm-ID: 143222 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 74 Bit Score: 49.17 E-value: 3.11e-07

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*
gi 2287721578  271 GQSAVLPCVASGLPSPVIRWMKNEEVLDTEssERLVLLAGGSLEITDITEDDAGTYFCIADNGNKTIEAQAELTV 345
Cdd:cd05745      2 GQTVDFLCEAQGYPQPVIAWTKGGSQLSVD--RRHLVLSSGTLRISRVALHDQGQYECQAVNIVGSQRTVAQLTV 74

agrin-responsive second immunoglobulin-like domains (Ig2) of the Muscle-specific kinase (MuSK) ectodomain; a member of the I-set of Ig superfamily domains; The members here are composed of the second immunoglobulin-like (Ig) domains of the Muscle-specific kinase (MuSK) ectodomain. MuSK is a receptor tyrosine kinase specifically expressed in skeletal muscle, where it plays a central role in the formation and maintenance of the neuromuscular junction (NMJ). MuSK is activated by agrin, a neuron-derived heparan sulfate proteoglycan. The activation of MUSK in myotubes regulates the formation of NMJs through the regulation of different processes including the specific expression of genes in subsynaptic nuclei, the reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton and the clustering of the acetylcholine receptors (AChR) in the postsynaptic membrane. The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Unlike the V-set, one of the distinctive features of I-set domains is the lack of a C" strand. The structure of the MuSK lacks this strand and thus it belongs to the I-set of the IgSF. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409560 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 88 Bit Score: 49.16 E-value: 3.86e-07

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578   66 PVDTLSVRGSSVILNCSAYSEPAPKIEWKKDGTFLNlvSDDRRQLLPDGSLFISNVvhskhNKPDEGFYQCVATvDNLGT 145
Cdd:cd20968      6 PTNVTIIEGLKAVLPCTTMGNPKPSVSWIKGDDLIK--ENNRIAVLESGSLRIHNV-----QKEDAGQYRCVAK-NSLGI 77

                           90
                   ....*....|
gi 2287721578  146 IVSRTAKLTV 155
Cdd:cd20968     78 AYSKPVTIEV 87

First immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactin-1; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily domains; The members here are composed of the first immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of the neural cell adhesion molecule contactin-1. Contactins are comprised of six Ig domains followed by four fibronectin type III (FnIII) domains anchored to the membrane by glycosylphosphatidylinositol. Contactin-1 is differentially expressed in tumor tissues and may, through a RhoA mechanism, facilitate invasion and metastasis of human lung adenocarcinoma. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains.

Pssm-ID: 409436 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 95 Bit Score: 49.57 E-value: 4.10e-07

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578   62 FLVEPVDTLSVRGSS---VILNCSAYSEPAPKIEWKKDGTFLNLVSDdrRQLLPDGSLFISNVVHSKhnkpDEGFYQCVA 138
Cdd:cd05849      4 FEEQPIDTIYPEESTegkVSVNCRARANPFPIYKWRKNNLDIDLTND--RYSMVGGNLVINNPDKYK----DAGRYVCIV 77

                           90
                   ....*....|....*.
gi 2287721578  139 TvDNLGTIVSRTAKLT 154
Cdd:cd05849     78 S-NIYGKVRSREATLS 92

Fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in Robo (roundabout) receptors; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; Members here are composed the fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in Robo (roundabout) receptors. Robo receptors play a role in the development of the central nervous system (CNS), and are receptors of Slit protein. Slit is a repellant secreted by the neural cells in the midline. Slit acts through Robo to prevent most neurons from crossing the midline from either side. Three mammalian Robo homologs (Robo1, Robo2, Robo3), and three mammalian Slit homologs (Slit-1, Slit-2, Slit-3), have been identified. Commissural axons, which cross the midline, express low levels of Robo; longitudinal axons, which avoid the midline, express high levels of Robo. Robo1, Robo2, and Robo3 are expressed by commissural neurons in the vertebrate spinal cord and Slit-1, Slit-2, and Slit-3 are expressed at the ventral midline. Robo-3 is a divergent member of the Robo family which instead of being a positive regulator of Slit responsiveness, antagonizes Slit responsiveness in precrossing axons. The Slit-Robo interaction is mediated by the second leucine-rich repeat (LRR) domain of Slit and the two N-terminal Ig domains of Robo, Ig1 and Ig2. The primary Robo binding site for Slit2 has been shown by surface plasmon resonance experiments and mutational analysis to be the Ig1 domain, while the Ig2 domain has been proposed to harbor a weak secondary binding site. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409391 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 98 Bit Score: 49.57 E-value: 4.34e-07

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  259 FLMRPSSVIRVTGQSAVLPCVASGLPSPVIRWMKN-EEVL-----DTESSERLVLLAGGSLEITDITEDDAGTYFCIADN 332
Cdd:cd05726      2 FVVKPRDQVVALGRTVTFQCETKGNPQPAIFWQKEgSQNLlfpyqPPQPSSRFSVSPTGDLTITNVQRSDVGYYICQALN 81

                           90
                   ....*....|...
gi 2287721578  333 GNKTIEAQAELTV 345
Cdd:cd05726     82 VAGSILAKAQLEV 94

Phage-related protein, tail protein J [Mobilome: prophages, transposons];

Pssm-ID: 443767 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 978 Bit Score: 54.57 E-value: 4.66e-07

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  659 DVPSAAPQNLSLEVRNSKS----IVIHWQPPSAAtqngqiIGYKIRYRKAS-RKSDVTETLVTGTQLSQLIEGldrgtEY 733
Cdd:COG4733    531 WPPVNVTTSESLSVVAQGTavttLTVSWDAPAGA------VAYEVEWRRDDgNWVSVPRTSGTSFEVPGIYAG-----DY 599

                           90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  734 NFRVAALTVNGTgpATDWLSAETFESDLDESrVPEVPSSLHVRPLVTSIVVSWTPPENQNivVRGYAIGYGIGS--PHAQ 811
Cdd:COG4733    600 EVRVRAINALGV--SSAWAASSETTVTGKTA-PPPAPTGLTATGGLGGITLSWSFPVDAD--TLRTEIRYSTTGdwASAT 674

                          170       180       190
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|...
gi 2287721578  812 TIKVDYKQRYYTIENLDPSSHYVITLKAFNNVG 844
Cdd:COG4733    675 VAQALYPGNTYTLAGLKAGQTYYYRARAVDRSG 707

Fibronectin type III domain;

Pssm-ID: 394996 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 85 Bit Score: 48.95 E-value: 4.79e-07

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  884 PPVGVQASILSHDTIRITWadnSLPKHQKITDSRYYTVRWKTNIPANTKYKTANATTLSYLVTGLKPNTLYEFSVMVTKG 963
Cdd:pfam00041    2 APSNLTVTDVTSTSLTVSW---TPPPDGNGPITGYEVEYRPKNSGEPWNEITVPGTTTSVTLTGLKPGTEYEVRVQAVNG 78


                   ....*..
gi 2287721578  964 RRSSTWS 970
Cdd:pfam00041   79 GGEGPPS 85

Third immunoglobulin domain of the Drosophila melanogaster Dscam protein, and similar domains; a member of the Constant 2 (C2)-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the third immunoglobulin domain of the Drosophila melanogaster Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule (DSCAM) protein and similar proteins. Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule (DSCAM) is a cell adhesion molecule that plays critical roles in neural development, including axon guidance and branching, axon target recognition, self-avoidance and synaptic formation. DSCAM belongs to the immunoglobulin superfamily and contributes to defects in the central nervous system in Down syndrome patients. Vertebrate DSCAMs differ from Drosophila Dscam1 in that they lack the extensive alternative splicing that occurs in the insect gene. Drosophila melanogaster Dscam has 38,016 isoforms generated by the alternative splicing of four variable exon clusters, which allows every neuron in the fly to display a distinctive set of Dscam proteins on its cell surface. Drosophila Dscam1 is a cell-surface protein that plays important roles in neural development and axon tiling of neurons. It is shown that thousands of isoforms bind themselves through specific homophilic (self-binding) interactions, a process which mediates cellular self-recognition. Drosophila Dscam2 is also alternatively spliced and plays a key role in the development of two visual system neurons, monopolar cells L1 and L2. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. This group belongs to the C2-set of IgSF domains, having A, B, and E strands in one beta-sheet and A', G, F, C, and C' in the other. Unlike other Ig domain sets, the C2-set lacks the D strand.

Pssm-ID: 409549 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 88 Bit Score: 49.07 E-value: 5.53e-07

                           10        20        30        40        50        60
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*
gi 2287721578  167 PSSSVYAGNSAILNCEVNADLIPFVRWEQNRQPLLLDDRVVKLPSGTLVISNVTEGDGGLYRCIV 231
Cdd:cd20957      9 PVQTVDFGRTAVFNCSVTGNPIHTVLWMKDGKPLGHSSRVQILSEDVLVIPSVKREDKGMYQCFV 73

IL-beta-binding protein; Provisional

Pssm-ID: 165149 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 326 Bit Score: 53.10 E-value: 6.20e-07

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578   91 IEWKKDGTflnlvSDDRRQLLPDGS-LFISNVVHSkhnkpDEGFYQCVATVD--------NLgTIVSRT-AKLTVAGLPR 160
Cdd:PHA02785    63 ILWEKRGA-----DNDRIIPIDNGSnMLILNPTQS-----DSGIYICITKNEtycdmmslNL-TIVSVSeSNIDLISYPQ 131

                           90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  161 FTSQPEPSSSVYAGNSAILNCEVNADLIpfvrWEQNRQplLLDDRVVKLPSGTLVISNVTEGDGGLYRCIVESV-GPPKY 239
Cdd:PHA02785   132 IVNERSTGEMVCPNINAFIASNVNADII----WSGHRR--LRNKRLKQRTPGIITIEDVRKNDAGYYTCVLKYIyGDKTY 205

                          170       180       190       200       210       220       230       240
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  240 SDEAELKVLQGPEEIPNLVFLmrPSSVIRVTGQSAVLPCVASGLPSPV---IRWMKNEEVL--DTESSERLVLLAG---- 310
Cdd:PHA02785   206 NVTRIVKLEVRDRIIPPTMQL--PEGVVTSIGSNLTIACRVSLRPPTTdadVFWISNGMYYeeDDEDGDGRISVANkiyt 283

                          250       260
                   ....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 2287721578  311 --------GSLEITDITEDDAGTYFCIA 330
Cdd:PHA02785   284 tdkrrvitSRLNINPVKEEDATTFTCMA 311

Second Ig-like domain of the giant muscle protein titin Z1z2 in the sarcomeric Z-disk, and similar domains; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the giant muscle protein titin Z1z2 in the sarcomeric Z-disk and similar proteins. Titin is a key component in the assembly and functioning of vertebrate striated muscles. By providing connections at the level of individual microfilaments, it contributes to the fine balance of forces between the two halves of the sarcomere. The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Unlike the V-set, one of the distinctive features of I-set domains is the lack of a C" strand. The structure of the titin Z1z2 lacks this strand and thus it belongs to the I-set of the IgSF. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409564 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 91 Bit Score: 48.73 E-value: 6.68e-07

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  259 FLMRPSSVIRVTGQSAVLPCVASGLPSPVIRWMKneEVLDTESSERLVLLAGG---SLEITDITEDDAGTYFCIADNGNK 335
Cdd:cd20972      4 FIQKLRSQEVAEGSKVRLECRVTGNPTPVVRWFC--EGKELQNSPDIQIHQEGdlhSLIIAEAFEEDTGRYSCLATNSVG 81

                           90
                   ....*....|
gi 2287721578  336 TIEAQAELTV 345
Cdd:cd20972     82 SDTTSAEIFV 91

Seventh immunoglobulin domain of the Drosophila melanogaster Dscam protein, and similar domains; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the seventh immunoglobulin domain of the Drosophila melanogaster Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule (DSCAM) protein and similar proteins. Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule (DSCAM) is a cell adhesion molecule that plays critical roles in neural development, including axon guidance and branching, axon target recognition, self-avoidance and synaptic formation. DSCAM belongs to the immunoglobulin superfamily and contributes to defects in the central nervous system in Down syndrome patients. Vertebrate DSCAMs differ from Drosophila Dscam1 in that they lack the extensive alternative splicing that occurs in the insect gene. Drosophila melanogaster Dscam has 38,016 isoforms generated by the alternative splicing of four variable exon clusters, which allows every neuron in the fly to display a distinctive set of Dscam proteins on its cell surface. Drosophila Dscam1 is a cell-surface protein that plays important roles in neural development and axon tiling of neurons. It is shown that thousands of isoforms bind themselves through specific homophilic (self-binding) interactions, a process which mediates cellular self-recognition. Drosophila Dscam2 is also alternatively spliced and plays a key role in the development of two visual system neurons, monopolar cells L1 and L2. This group is a member of the I-set Ig domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409546 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 96 Bit Score: 48.85 E-value: 7.39e-07

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*
gi 2287721578  264 SSVIRvtGQSAVLPCVASGLPSPVIRWMKNE-----EVLDTESSERLVLLAGGSLEITDITEDDAGTYFCIADNG 333
Cdd:cd20954     11 ANVAA--GQDVMLHCQADGFPTPTVTWKKATgstpgEYKDLLYDPNVRILPNGTLVFGHVQKENEGHYLCEAKNG 83

Third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of peroxidasin; The members here are composed of the third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in peroxidasin. Peroxidasin has a peroxidase domain and interacting extracellular motifs containing four Ig-like domains. It has been suggested that peroxidasin is secreted and has functions related to the stabilization of the extracellular matrix. It may play a part in various other important processes such as removal and destruction of cells which have undergone programmed cell death and protection of the organism against non-self.

Pssm-ID: 143222 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 74 Bit Score: 48.01 E-value: 7.67e-07

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 2287721578  362 ESMDIVFECEVTGKPTPTVKWVKNGDVVIPSDYFKIVKEHNLQVLGLVKSDEGFYQCIAENDVGNAQAGAQLII 435
Cdd:cd05745      1 EGQTVDFLCEAQGYPQPVIAWTKGGSQLSVDRRHLVLSSGTLRISRVALHDQGQYECQAVNIVGSQRTVAQLTV 74

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of human neurofascin (NF); member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the first immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of human neurofascin (NF). NF belongs to the L1 subfamily of cell adhesion molecules (CAMs) and is comprised of an extracellular region having six Ig-like domains and five fibronectin type III domains, a transmembrane region, and a cytoplasmic domain. NF has many alternatively spliced isoforms having different temporal expression patterns during development. NF participates in axon subcellular targeting and synapse formation, however little is known of the functions of the different isoforms. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lacks a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409459 Cd Length: 95 Bit Score: 48.82 E-value: 8.08e-07

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578   62 FLVEPVDtlsvrgsSVILNCSAYSEPAPKIEWKKDGTFLNLVSDDRRQLLP-DGSLFISnvVHSKHNKPD-EGFYQCVAT 139
Cdd:cd05875     11 YIVDPRD-------NILIECEAKGNPVPTFHWTRNGKFFNVAKDPRVSMRRrSGTLVID--FRGGGRPEDyEGEYQCFAR 81

                           90
                   ....*....|....
gi 2287721578  140 vDNLGTIVSRTAKL 153
Cdd:cd05875     82 -NKFGTALSNKIRL 94

Fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of L1, Ng-CAM (Neuron-glia CAM cell adhesion molecule), and NrCAM (Ng-CAM-related); The members here are composed of the fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of L1, Ng-CAM (Neuron-glia CAM cell adhesion molecule), and NrCAM (Ng-CAM-related). These proteins belong to the L1 subfamily of cell adhesion molecules (CAMs) and are comprised of an extracellular region having six Ig-like domains and five fibronectin type III domains, a transmembrane region and an intracellular domain. These molecules are primarily expressed in the nervous system. L1 is associated with an X-linked recessive disorder, X-linked hydrocephalus, MASA syndrome, or spastic paraplegia type 1, that involves abnormalities of axonal growth.

Pssm-ID: 409367 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 89 Bit Score: 48.60 E-value: 8.14e-07

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  352 LKQPANIYAHESMDIVFECEVTGKPTPTVKWVKNGDVV--IPSDYFKIVKEHNLQVLGLVKSDEGFYQCIAENDVGNAQA 429
Cdd:cd04978      3 IIEPPSLVLSPGETGELICEAEGNPQPTITWRLNGVPIepAPEDMRRTVDGRTLIFSNLQPNDTAVYQCNASNVHGYLLA 82


                   ....*..
gi 2287721578  430 GAQLIIL 436
Cdd:cd04978     83 NAFLHVL 89

Fibronectin type 3 domain; One of three types of internal repeat within the plasma protein, fibronectin. The tenth fibronectin type III repeat contains a RGD cell recognition sequence in a flexible loop between 2 strands. Type III modules are present in both extracellular and intracellular proteins.

Pssm-ID: 214495 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 83 Bit Score: 48.38 E-value: 8.16e-07

                            10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                    ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578   884 PPVGVQASILSHDTIRITWADNSLPKHQKITDsrYYTVRWKTNIPANTKYKTANATTlSYLVTGLKPNTLYEFSVMVTKG 963
Cdd:smart00060    3 PPSNLRVTDVTSTSVTLSWEPPPDDGITGYIV--GYRVEYREEGSEWKEVNVTPSST-SYTLTGLKPGTEYEFRVRAVNG 79


                    ....
gi 2287721578   964 RRSS 967
Cdd:smart00060   80 AGEG 83

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of human neurofascin (NF); member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the first immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of human neurofascin (NF). NF belongs to the L1 subfamily of cell adhesion molecules (CAMs) and is comprised of an extracellular region having six Ig-like domains and five fibronectin type III domains, a transmembrane region, and a cytoplasmic domain. NF has many alternatively spliced isoforms having different temporal expression patterns during development. NF participates in axon subcellular targeting and synapse formation, however little is known of the functions of the different isoforms. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lacks a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409459 Cd Length: 95 Bit Score: 48.82 E-value: 8.24e-07

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  349 PEFLKQPANIYAHESMD-IVFECEVTGKPTPTVKWVKNGdvvipsDYFKIVKEHNLQVL-------------GLVKSDEG 414
Cdd:cd05875      1 PTITKQSAKDYIVDPRDnILIECEAKGNPVPTFHWTRNG------KFFNVAKDPRVSMRrrsgtlvidfrggGRPEDYEG 74

                           90
                   ....*....|...
gi 2287721578  415 FYQCIAENDVGNA 427
Cdd:cd05875     75 EYQCFARNKFGTA 87

Immunoglobulin I-set domain of the Leucine-rich repeat and immunoglobin-like domain-containing protein 1 (Lingo-1); The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin I-set (IgI) domain of the Leucine-rich repeat and immunoglobin-like domain-containing protein 1 (Lingo-1). Human Lingo-1 is a central nervous system-specific transmembrane glycoprotein also known as LERN-1, which functions as a negative regulator of neuronal survival, axonal regeneration, and oligodendrocyte differentiation and myelination. Lingo-1 is a key component of the Nogo receptor signaling complex (RTN4R/NGFR) in RhoA activation responsible for some inhibition of axonal regeneration by myelin-associated factors. The ligand-binding ectodomain of human Lingo-1 contains a bimodular, kinked structure composed of leucine-rich repeat (LRR) and immunoglobulin (Ig)-like modules. Diseases associated with Lingo-1 include mental retardation, autosomal recessive 64 and essential tremor. The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Unlike the V-set, one of the distinctive features of I-set domains is the lack of a C" strand. The structure of the Lingo-1 lacks this strand and thus it belongs to the I-set of the IgSF. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409561 Cd Length: 92 Bit Score: 48.54 E-value: 8.28e-07

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*.
gi 2287721578  271 GQSAVLPCVASGLPSPVIRWM-KNEEVLDTESSERLVLLAGGSLEITDITEDDAGTYFCIADNGNKTIEAQAELTV 345
Cdd:cd20969     17 GHTVQFVCRADGDPPPAILWLsPRKHLVSAKSNGRLTVFPDGTLEVRYAQVQDNGTYLCIAANAGGNDSMPAHLHV 92

Second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in Robo (roundabout) receptors; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in Robo (roundabout) receptors. Robo receptors play a role in the development of the central nervous system (CNS), and are receptors of the Slit protein. Slit is a repellant secreted by the neural cells in the midline. Slit acts through Robo to prevent most neurons from crossing the midline from either side. Three mammalian Robo homologs (Robo1, Robo2, and Robo3), and three mammalian Slit homologs (Slit-1,Slit-2, Slit-3), have been identified. Commissural axons, which cross the midline, express low levels of Robo; longitudinal axons, which avoid the midline, express high levels of Robo. Robo1, Robo2, and Robo3 are expressed by commissural neurons in the vertebrate spinal cord and Slit-1, Slit-2, Slit-3 are expressed at the ventral midline. Robo-3 is a divergent member of the Robo family which instead of being a positive regulator of Slit responsiveness, antagonizes Slit responsiveness in precrossing axons. The Slit-Robo interaction is mediated by the second leucine-rich repeat (LRR) domain of Slit and the two N-terminal Ig domains of Robo, Ig1 and Ig2. The primary Robo binding site for Slit-2 has been shown by surface plasmon resonance experiments and mutational analysis to be the Ig1 domain, while the Ig2 domain has been proposed to harbor a weak secondary binding site. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409389 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 87 Bit Score: 48.17 E-value: 8.81e-07

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  166 EPSSSVYA-GNSAILNC-------EvnadliPFVRWEQNRQPLLLDD-RVVKLPSGTLVISNVTEGDGGLYRCIVESVGP 236
Cdd:cd05724      3 EPSDTQVAvGEMAVLECspprghpE------PTVSWRKDGQPLNLDNeRVRIVDDGNLLIAEARKSDEGTYKCVATNMVG 76

                           90
                   ....*....|.
gi 2287721578  237 PKYSDEAELKV 247
Cdd:cd05724     77 ERESRAARLSV 87

Fifth immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactin-1; The members here are composed of the fifth immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of the neural cell adhesion molecule contactin-1. Contactins are comprised of six Ig domains followed by four fibronectin type III (FnIII) domains anchored to the membrane by glycosylphosphatidylinositol. Contactin-1 is differentially expressed in tumor tissues and may through a RhoA mechanism, facilitate invasion and metastasis of human lung adenocarcinoma.

Pssm-ID: 409438 Cd Length: 89 Bit Score: 48.07 E-value: 1.12e-06

                           10        20        30        40        50        60
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 2287721578   70 LSVRGSSVILNCSAYSEPAPKIEWKKdGTFLnLVSDDRRQLLPDGSLFISNVvhskhNKPDEGFYQCVA 138
Cdd:cd05852     13 LAAKGGRVIIECKPKAAPKPKFSWSK-GTEL-LVNNSRISIWDDGSLEILNI-----TKLDEGSYTCFA 74

Third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in Robo (roundabout) receptors; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in Robo (roundabout) receptors. Robo receptors play a role in the development of the central nervous system (CNS), and are receptors of Slit protein. Slit is a repellant secreted by the neural cells in the midline. Slit acts through Robo to prevent most neurons from crossing the midline from either side. Three mammalian Robo homologs (Robo1, Robo2, Robo3), and three mammalian Slit homologs (Slit-1,Slit-2, Slit-3), have been identified. Commissural axons, which cross the midline, express low levels of Robo; longitudinal axons, which avoid the midline, express high levels of Robo. Robo1, Robo2, and Robo3 are expressed by commissural neurons in the vertebrate spinal cord and Slit-1, Slit-2, and Slit-3 are expressed at the ventral midline. Robo-3 is a divergent member of the Robo family which instead of being a positive regulator of Slit responsiveness, antagonizes Slit responsiveness in precrossing axons. The Slit-Robo interaction is mediated by the second leucine-rich repeat (LRR) domain of Slit and the two N-terminal Ig domains of Robo, Ig1 and Ig2. The primary Robo binding site for Slit2 has been shown by surface plasmon resonance experiments and mutational analysis to be the Ig1 domain, while the Ig2 domain has been proposed to harbor a weak secondary binding site. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409390 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 83 Bit Score: 47.39 E-value: 1.42e-06

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  166 EPSS-SVYAGNSAILNCEVNADLIPFVRW--EQNRQPlllDDRVVKLPSGTLVISNVTEGDGGLYRCIVE-SVGppKYSD 241
Cdd:cd05725      3 RPQNqVVLVDDSAEFQCEVGGDPVPTVRWrkEDGELP---KGRYEILDDHSLKIRKVTAGDMGSYTCVAEnMVG--KIEA 77


                   ....*.
gi 2287721578  242 EAELKV 247
Cdd:cd05725     78 SATLTV 83

Immunoglobulin-like domain of human Aortic Preferentially Expressed Protein-1 (APEG-1) and similar proteins; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin I-set (IgI) domain of the Human Aortic Preferentially Expressed Protein-1 (APEG-1) and similar proteins. APEG-1 is a novel specific smooth muscle differentiation marker predicted to play a role in the growth and differentiation of arterial smooth muscle cells (SMCs). The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Unlike the V-set, one of the distinctive features of I-set domains is the lack of a C" strand. The structure of the human APEG-1 lacks this strand and thus it belongs to the I-set of the IgSF. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409567 Cd Length: 91 Bit Score: 47.85 E-value: 1.60e-06

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  349 PEFLKQPANIYAHESMDIVFECEVTGKPTPTVKWVKNGDVVIPsDYFKIVKEHN-----LQVLGLVKSDEGFYQCIAEND 423
Cdd:cd20975      1 PTFKVSLMDQSVREGQDVIMSIRVQGEPKPVVSWLRNRQPVRP-DQRRFAEEAEgglcrLRILAAERGDAGFYTCKAVNE 79

                           90
                   ....*....|
gi 2287721578  424 VGNAQAGAQL 433
Cdd:cd20975     80 YGARQCEARL 89

Third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of Neural Cell Adhesion Molecule 1 (NCAM-1); member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of Neural Cell Adhesion Molecule (NCAM-1). NCAM plays important roles in the development and regeneration of the central nervous system, in synaptogenesis and neural migration. NCAM mediates cell-cell and cell-substratum recognition and adhesion via homophilic (NCAM-NCAM), and heterophilic (NCAM-non-NCAM), interactions. NCAM is expressed as three major isoforms having different intracellular extensions. The extracellular portion of NCAM has five N-terminal Ig-like domains and two fibronectin type III domains. The double zipper adhesion complex model for NCAM homophilic binding involves Ig1, Ig2, and Ig3. By this model, Ig1 and Ig2 mediate dimerization of NCAM molecules situated on the same cell surface (cis interactions), and Ig3 domains mediate interactions between NCAM molecules expressed on the surface of opposing cells (trans interactions) through binding to the Ig1 and Ig2 domains. The adhesive ability of NCAM is modulated by the addition of polysialic acid chains to the fifth Ig-like domain.

Pssm-ID: 143207 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 95 Bit Score: 47.62 E-value: 1.71e-06

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 2287721578  357 NIYAHESMDIVFECEVTGKPTPTVKWVKNGDVVIPSDYFKIVKE--HNLQVLGLVKSDEGFYQCIAENDVGNAQAGAQL 433
Cdd:cd05730     12 NATANLGQSVTLACDADGFPEPTMTWTKDGEPIESGEEKYSFNEdgSEMTILDVDKLDEAEYTCIAENKAGEQEAEIHL 90

Second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of fibroblast growth factor (FGF) receptor; member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of fibroblast growth factor (FGF) receptor. FGF receptors bind FGF signaling polypeptides. FGFs participate in multiple processes such as morphogenesis, development, and angiogenesis. FGFs bind to four FGF receptor tyrosine kinases (FGFR1, FGFR2, FGFR3, FGFR4). Receptor diversity is controlled by alternative splicing producing splice variants with different ligand binding characteristics and different expression patterns. FGFRs have an extracellular region comprised of three IG-like domains, a single transmembrane helix, and an intracellular tyrosine kinase domain. Ligand binding and specificity reside in the Ig-like domains 2 and 3, and the linker region that connects these two. FGFR activation and signaling depend on FGF-induced dimerization, a process involving cell surface heparin or heparin sulfate proteoglycans.

Pssm-ID: 409443 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 95 Bit Score: 47.54 E-value: 1.78e-06

                           10        20        30        40        50        60
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|...
gi 2287721578  368 FECEVTGKPTPTVKWVKNGDVVIPSDY---FKIVKEH-NLQVLGLVKSDEGFYQCIAENDVGN 426
Cdd:cd05857     24 FRCPAAGNPTPTMRWLKNGKEFKQEHRiggYKVRNQHwSLIMESVVPSDKGNYTCVVENEYGS 86

Fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in neogenin, and similar domains; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in neogenin and related proteins. Neogenin is a cell surface protein which is expressed in the developing nervous system of vertebrate embryos in the growing nerve cells. It is also expressed in other embryonic tissues, and may play a general role in developmental processes such as cell migration, cell-cell recognition, and tissue growth regulation. Included in this group is the tumor suppressor protein DCC which is deleted in colorectal carcinoma. DCC and neogenin each have four Ig-like domains followed by six fibronectin type III domains, a transmembrane domain, and an intracellular domain. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409388 Cd Length: 84 Bit Score: 47.19 E-value: 1.79e-06

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 2287721578   63 LVEPVDTLSVRGSSVILNCSAYSEPAPKIEWKKDGTFlnLVSDDRRQLLPDGSLFISNVVHSkhnkpDEGFYQCVATVD 141
Cdd:cd05723      1 LKKPSNIYAHESMDIVFECEVTGKPTPTVKWVKNGDV--VIPSDYFKIVKEHNLQVLGLVKS-----DEGFYQCIAEND 72

Second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of fibroblast growth factor (FGF) receptor_like-1(FGFRL1); member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of fibroblast growth factor (FGF) receptor like-1(FGFRL1). FGFRL1 is comprised of a signal peptide, three extracellular Ig-like modules, a transmembrane segment, and a short intracellular domain. FGFRL1 is expressed preferentially in skeletal tissues. Similar to FGF receptors, the expressed protein interacts specifically with heparin and with FGF2. FGFRL1 does not have a protein tyrosine kinase domain at its C-terminus; neither does its cytoplasmic domain appear to interact with a signaling partner. It has been suggested that FGFRL1 may not have any direct signaling function, but instead acts as a decoy receptor trapping FGFs and preventing them from binding other receptors.

Pssm-ID: 409442 Cd Length: 92 Bit Score: 47.55 E-value: 1.81e-06

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  261 MRPSSVIRVTGQSAVLPCVASGLPSPVIRWMKNEEVLDTESSERlVLLAGGSLEITDITEDDAGTYFCIADNGNKTIEAQ 340
Cdd:cd05856      9 MRRRVIARPVGSSVRLKCVASGNPRPDITWLKDNKPLTPPEIGE-NKKKKWTLSLKNLKPEDSGKYTCHVSNRAGEINAT 87


                   ....*
gi 2287721578  341 AELTV 345
Cdd:cd05856     88 YKVDV 92

Fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of peroxidasin; The members here are composed of the fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in peroxidasin. Peroxidasin has a peroxidase domain and interacting extracellular motifs containing four Ig-like domains. It has been suggested that peroxidasin is secreted, and has functions related to the stabilization of the extracellular matrix. It may play a part in various other important processes such as removal and destruction of cells which have undergone programmed cell death and protection of the organism against non-self.

Pssm-ID: 143223 Cd Length: 69 Bit Score: 46.79 E-value: 1.91e-06

                           10        20        30        40        50
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*..
gi 2287721578  276 LPCVASGLPSPVIRWMKnEEVLDTESSeRLVLLAGGSLEITDITEDDAGTYFCIADN 332
Cdd:cd05746      3 IPCSAQGDPEPTITWNK-DGVQVTESG-KFHISPEGYLAIRDVGVADQGRYECVARN 57

Phage-related protein, tail protein J [Mobilome: prophages, transposons];

Pssm-ID: 443767 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 978 Bit Score: 52.64 E-value: 1.93e-06

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  869 INAPYTPVPDPTPmmPPVGVQASI--------LSHDTIRITWAdnslpkhqKITDSRYYTVRWKTNIPANTKykTANATT 940
Cdd:COG4733    519 IDAGAFDDVPPQW--PPVNVTTSEslsvvaqgTAVTTLTVSWD--------APAGAVAYEVEWRRDDGNWVS--VPRTSG 586

                           90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  941 LSYLVTGLKPNTlYEFSVM-VTKGRRSSTWSMTAHGA-TFELVPTSPPKDVTVVskeGKPRTIIVNWQPPSEANgkITGY 1018
Cdd:COG4733    587 TSFEVPGIYAGD-YEVRVRaINALGVSSAWAASSETTvTGKTAPPPAPTGLTAT---GGLGGITLSWSFPVDAD--TLRT 660

                          170       180       190       200
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 2287721578 1019 IIYYSTDVNAEIHDWVIEPVVGNrlTHQIQELTLDTPYYFKIQARNSKG 1067
Cdd:COG4733    661 EIRYSTTGDWASATVAQALYPGN--TYTLAGLKAGQTYYYRARAVDRSG 707

Third immunoglobulin domain of the Drosophila melanogaster Dscam protein, and similar domains; a member of the Constant 2 (C2)-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the third immunoglobulin domain of the Drosophila melanogaster Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule (DSCAM) protein and similar proteins. Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule (DSCAM) is a cell adhesion molecule that plays critical roles in neural development, including axon guidance and branching, axon target recognition, self-avoidance and synaptic formation. DSCAM belongs to the immunoglobulin superfamily and contributes to defects in the central nervous system in Down syndrome patients. Vertebrate DSCAMs differ from Drosophila Dscam1 in that they lack the extensive alternative splicing that occurs in the insect gene. Drosophila melanogaster Dscam has 38,016 isoforms generated by the alternative splicing of four variable exon clusters, which allows every neuron in the fly to display a distinctive set of Dscam proteins on its cell surface. Drosophila Dscam1 is a cell-surface protein that plays important roles in neural development and axon tiling of neurons. It is shown that thousands of isoforms bind themselves through specific homophilic (self-binding) interactions, a process which mediates cellular self-recognition. Drosophila Dscam2 is also alternatively spliced and plays a key role in the development of two visual system neurons, monopolar cells L1 and L2. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. This group belongs to the C2-set of IgSF domains, having A, B, and E strands in one beta-sheet and A', G, F, C, and C' in the other. Unlike other Ig domain sets, the C2-set lacks the D strand.

Pssm-ID: 409549 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 88 Bit Score: 47.14 E-value: 1.95e-06

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578   63 LVEPVDTLSVrGSSVILNCSAYSEPAPKIEWKKDGTflNLVSDDRRQLLPDGSLFISNVvhskhNKPDEGFYQCVatVDN 142
Cdd:cd20957      6 IDPPVQTVDF-GRTAVFNCSVTGNPIHTVLWMKDGK--PLGHSSRVQILSEDVLVIPSV-----KREDKGMYQCF--VRN 75

                           90
                   ....*....|.
gi 2287721578  143 LGTIVSRTAKL 153
Cdd:cd20957     76 DGDSAQATAEL 86

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of myotilin, palladin, and myopalladin; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in myotilin, palladin, and myopalladin. Myotilin, palladin, and myopalladin function as scaffolds that regulate actin organization. Myotilin and myopalladin are most abundant in skeletal and cardiac muscle; palladin is ubiquitously expressed in the organs of developing vertebrates and plays a key role in cellular morphogenesis. The three family members each interact with specific molecular partners with all three binding to alpha-actinin; In addition, palladin also binds to vasodilator-stimulated phosphoprotein (VASP) and ezrin, myotilin binds to filamin and actin, and myopalladin also binds to nebulin and cardiac ankyrin repeat protein (CARP). This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409405 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 91 Bit Score: 47.49 E-value: 2.02e-06

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578   62 FLVEPVDTLSVRGSSVILNCSAYSEPAPKIEWKKDGTFLNLVSDDRRQLLPDG--SLFISNVvhskhNKPDEGFYQCVAT 139
Cdd:cd05744      3 FLQAPGDLEVQEGRLCRFDCKVSGLPTPDLFWQLNGKPVRPDSAHKMLVRENGrhSLIIEPV-----TKRDAGIYTCIAR 77

                           90
                   ....*....|....*.
gi 2287721578  140 vdNLGTIVSRTAKLTV 155
Cdd:cd05744     78 --NRAGENSFNAELVV 91

First immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactin-5; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily domains; The members here are composed of the first immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of the neural cell adhesion molecule contactin-5. Contactins are comprised of six Ig domains followed by four fibronectin type III (FnIII) domains, anchored to the membrane by glycosylphosphatidylinositol. The different contactins show different expression patterns in the central nervous system. In rats, a lack of contactin-5 (NB-2) results in an impairment of the neuronal activity in the auditory system. Contactin-5 is expressed specifically in the postnatal nervous system, peaking at about 3 weeks postnatal. Contactin-5 is highly expressed in the adult human brain in the occipital lobe and in the amygdala; lower levels of expression have been detected in the corpus callosum, caudate nucleus, and spinal cord. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains.

Pssm-ID: 409435 Cd Length: 96 Bit Score: 47.24 E-value: 2.36e-06

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 2287721578  258 VFLMRPSSVIRVTG---QSAVLPCVASGLPSPVIRWMKNEEVLDTESSERLVLLAgGSLEITDITE-DDAGTYFCIADN 332
Cdd:cd05848      3 VFVQEPDDAIFPTDsdeKKVILNCEARGNPVPTYRWLRNGTEIDTESDYRYSLID-GNLIISNPSEvKDSGRYQCLATN 80

Sixth immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactin; The members here are composed of the sixth immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactins. Contactins are neural cell adhesion molecules and are comprised of six Ig domains followed by four fibronectin type III (FnIII) domains anchored to the membrane by glycosylphosphatidylinositol. The first four Ig domains form the intermolecular binding fragment, which arranges as a compact U-shaped module via contacts between Ig domains 1 and 4, and between Ig domains 2 and 3. Contactin-2 (TAG-1, axonin-1) may play a part in the neuronal processes of neurite outgrowth, axon guidance and fasciculation, and neuronal migration. This group also includes contactin-1 and contactin-5. The different contactins show different expression patterns in the central nervous system. During development and in adulthood, contactin-2 is transiently expressed in subsets of central and peripheral neurons. Contactin-5 is expressed specifically in the rat postnatal nervous system, peaking at about 3 weeks postnatal, and a lack of contactin-5 (NB-2) results in an impairment of neuronal activity in the rat auditory system. Contactin-5 is highly expressed in the adult human brain in the occipital lobe and in the amygdala. Contactin-1 is differentially expressed in tumor tissues and may, through a RhoA mechanism, facilitate invasion and metastasis of human lung adenocarcinoma.

Pssm-ID: 409359 Cd Length: 102 Bit Score: 47.54 E-value: 2.46e-06

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  263 PSSVIRVTGQSAVLPCVASGLPSP--VIRWMKNEEVLDTESSE-----RLVLLAGGSLEITDITEDDAGTYFCIADNGNK 335
Cdd:cd04970      9 PSNADITVGENATLQCHASHDPTLdlTFTWSFNGVPIDLEKIEghyrrRYGKDSNGDLEIVNAQLKHAGRYTCTAQTVVD 88

                           90
                   ....*....|....
gi 2287721578  336 TIEAQAELTVQAPP 349
Cdd:cd04970     89 SDSASATLVVRGPP 102

Fifth immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactin-1; The members here are composed of the fifth immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of the neural cell adhesion molecule contactin-1. Contactins are comprised of six Ig domains followed by four fibronectin type III (FnIII) domains anchored to the membrane by glycosylphosphatidylinositol. Contactin-1 is differentially expressed in tumor tissues and may through a RhoA mechanism, facilitate invasion and metastasis of human lung adenocarcinoma.

Pssm-ID: 409438 Cd Length: 89 Bit Score: 46.92 E-value: 2.50e-06

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  259 FLMRP--SSVIRVTGQSAVLPCVASGLPSPVIRWMKNEEVLDTESseRLVLLAGGSLEITDITEDDAGTYFCIADNGNKT 336
Cdd:cd05852      3 FEFNPmkKKILAAKGGRVIIECKPKAAPKPKFSWSKGTELLVNNS--RISIWDDGSLEILNITKLDEGSYTCFAENNRGK 80


                   ....*....
gi 2287721578  337 IEAQAELTV 345
Cdd:cd05852     81 ANSTGVLSV 89

Fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of L1, Ng-CAM (Neuron-glia CAM cell adhesion molecule), and NrCAM (Ng-CAM-related); The members here are composed of the fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of L1, Ng-CAM (Neuron-glia CAM cell adhesion molecule), and NrCAM (Ng-CAM-related). These proteins belong to the L1 subfamily of cell adhesion molecules (CAMs) and are comprised of an extracellular region having six Ig-like domains and five fibronectin type III domains, a transmembrane region and an intracellular domain. These molecules are primarily expressed in the nervous system. L1 is associated with an X-linked recessive disorder, X-linked hydrocephalus, MASA syndrome, or spastic paraplegia type 1, that involves abnormalities of axonal growth.

Pssm-ID: 409367 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 89 Bit Score: 46.67 E-value: 2.90e-06

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578   61 YFLVEPVDTLSVRGSSVILNCSAYSEPAPKIEWKKDGTFLNLVSDDRRQLLPDGSLFISNVVHSkhnkpDEGFYQCVATv 140
Cdd:cd04978      1 YWIIEPPSLVLSPGETGELICEAEGNPQPTITWRLNGVPIEPAPEDMRRTVDGRTLIFSNLQPN-----DTAVYQCNAS- 74


                   ....*..
gi 2287721578  141 DNLGTIV 147
Cdd:cd04978     75 NVHGYLL 81

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like variable (V) domain of the Signal-Regulatory Protein (SIRP); The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the Signal-Regulatory Protein (SIRP). The SIRPs belong to the "paired receptors" class of membrane proteins that comprise several genes coding for proteins with similar extracellular regions, but very different transmembrane/cytoplasmic regions with different (activating or inhibitory) signaling potentials. They are commonly on NK cells, but are also on many myeloid cells. Their extracellular region contains three immunoglobulin superfamily domains, a single V-set, and two C1-set IgSF domains. Their cytoplasmic tails that contain either ITIMs or transmembrane regions have positively charged residues that allow an association with adaptor proteins, such as DAP12/KARAP, containing ITAMs. There are 3 distinct SIRP members: alpha, beta, and gamma. SIRP alpha (also known as CD172a or SRC homology 2 domain-containing protein tyrosine phosphatase substrate 1/Shps-1) is a membrane receptor that interacts with a ligand CD47 expressed on many cells and gives an inhibitory signal through immunoreceptor tyrosine-based inhibition motifs in the cytoplasmic region that interact with phosphatases SHP-1 and SHP-2. SIRP beta has a short cytoplasmic region and associates with a transmembrane adapter protein DAP12 containing immunoreceptor tyrosine-based activation motifs to give an activating signal. SIRP gamma contains a very short cytoplasmic region lacking obvious signaling motifs, but also binds CD47 with much less affinity. Members of this group contain standard Ig superfamily V-set AGFCC'C"/DEB domain topology.

Pssm-ID: 409516 Cd Length: 111 Bit Score: 47.55 E-value: 3.14e-06

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  164 QPEPSSSVYAGNSAILNCEVNAdLIPF--VRWEQNRQP---LLLDDRVVKLPSGTLV--------------ISNVTEGDG 224
Cdd:cd16097      4 QPEKSVSVAAGESATLHCTVTS-LIPVgpIQWFRGAGPgreLIYNQKEGHFPRVTTVsdltkrnnmdfsirISNITPADA 82

                           90       100
                   ....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 2287721578  225 GLYRCIVESVGPPkysDEAELKVLQGPE 252
Cdd:cd16097     83 GTYYCVKFRKGSP---DDVEFKSGAGTE 107

First immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactin; member of the I-set of (Ig) superfamily domains; The members here are composed of the first immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactins. Contactins are neural cell adhesion molecules and are comprised of six Ig domains followed by four fibronectin type III (FnIII) domains anchored to the membrane by glycosylphosphatidylinositol. The first four Ig domains form the intermolecular binding fragment, which arranges as a compact U-shaped module via contacts between Ig domains 1 and 4, and between Ig domains 2 and 3. Contactin-2 (TAG-1, axonin-1) may play a part in the neuronal processes of neurite outgrowth, axon guidance and fasciculation, and neuronal migration. This group also includes contactin-1 and contactin-5. The different contactins show different expression patterns in the central nervous system. During development and in adulthood, contactin-2 is transiently expressed in subsets of central and peripheral neurons. Contactin-5 is expressed specifically in the rat postnatal nervous system, peaking at about 3 weeks postnatal, and a lack of contactin-5 (NB-2) results in an impairment of neuronal activity in the rat auditory system. Contactin-5 is highly expressed in the adult human brain in the occipital lobe and in the amygdala. Contactin-1 is differentially expressed in tumor tissues and may, through a RhoA mechanism, facilitate invasion and metastasis of human lung adenocarcinoma. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains.

Pssm-ID: 409356 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 96 Bit Score: 46.85 E-value: 4.14e-06

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  258 VFLMRPSSVIRVTG---QSAVLPCVASGLPSPVIRWMKNEEVLDTESSERLVLLaGGSLEITDITE-DDAGTYFCIADNG 333
Cdd:cd04967      3 VFEEQPDDTIFPEDsdeKKVALNCRARANPVPSYRWLMNGTEIDLESDYRYSLV-DGTLVISNPSKaKDAGHYQCLATNT 81


                   ....
gi 2287721578  334 NKTI 337
Cdd:cd04967     82 VGSV 85

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like ectodomain of the LRIG1 (Leucine-rich Repeats And Immunoglobulin-like Domains Protein 1) and similar proteins; member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of subgroup of the immunoglobulin (Ig) domain found in the Ig superfamily. The Ig superfamily is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. A predominant feature of most Ig domains is a disulfide bridge connecting the two beta-sheets with a tryptophan residue packed against the disulfide bond. The ectodomain of LRIG1 has two distinct regions: the proposed 15 LRRs and three Ig-like domains closer to the membrane. LRIG1 has been reported to interact with many receptor tyrosine kinases, GDNF/c-Ret, E-cadherin, JAK/STAT, c-Met, and the EGFR family signaling systems. Immunoglobulin Superfamily (IgSF) domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. The structure of the LRIG1 extracellular Ig domain lacks a C" strand and thus is better described as a member of the I-set of IgSF domains.

Pssm-ID: 409420 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 91 Bit Score: 46.46 E-value: 4.73e-06

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  351 FLKQPANIYAHESMDIVFECEVTGKPTPTVKWVKNGDVVIPS------------DYFKIVkehNLQVlglvkSDEGFYQC 418
Cdd:cd05763      2 FTKTPHDITIRAGSTARLECAATGHPTPQIAWQKDGGTDFPAarerrmhvmpedDVFFIV---DVKI-----EDTGVYSC 73

                           90
                   ....*....|....*...
gi 2287721578  419 IAENDVGNAQAGAQLIIL 436
Cdd:cd05763     74 TAQNSAGSISANATLTVL 91

Fourth Ig-like domain from smooth muscle myosin light chain kinase and similar domains ; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain from smooth muscle myosin light chain kinase (MYLK) and similar domains. The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Unlike the V-set, one of the distinctive features of I-set domains is the lack of a C" strand. The structure of this group shows that the fourth Ig-like domain from myosin light chain kinase lacks this strand and thus belongs to the I-set of the IgSF. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409568 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 90 Bit Score: 46.09 E-value: 5.76e-06

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578   66 PVDTLSVRGSSVILNCSAYSEPAPKIEWKKDGTFLNlVSDDRRQLLPD-GSLFISNVVHSkhnkpDEGFYQCVAtvDNLG 144
Cdd:cd20976      8 PKDLEAVEGQDFVAQCSARGKPVPRITWIRNAQPLQ-YAADRSTCEAGvGELHIQDVLPE-----DHGTYTCLA--KNAA 79

                           90
                   ....*....|.
gi 2287721578  145 TIVSRTAKLTV 155
Cdd:cd20976     80 GQVSCSAWVTV 90

Immunoglobulin domain; Members of the immunoglobulin superfamily are found in hundreds of proteins of different functions. Examples include antibodies, the giant muscle kinase titin and receptor tyrosine kinases. Immunoglobulin-like domains may be involved in protein-protein and protein-ligand interactions.

Pssm-ID: 395002 Cd Length: 86 Bit Score: 46.03 E-value: 5.96e-06

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  164 QPEPSSSVYAGNSAILNCEVN-ADLIPFVRWEQNRQPLLLDDRVVKLP----SGTLVISNVTEGDGGLYRCIVESVGPPK 238
Cdd:pfam00047    1 SAPPTVTVLEGDSATLTCSAStGSPGPDVTWSKEGGTLIESLKVKHDNgrttQSSLLISNVTKEDAGTYTCVVNNPGGSA 80


                   ..
gi 2287721578  239 YS 240
Cdd:pfam00047   81 TL 82

First immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactin-1; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily domains; The members here are composed of the first immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of the neural cell adhesion molecule contactin-1. Contactins are comprised of six Ig domains followed by four fibronectin type III (FnIII) domains anchored to the membrane by glycosylphosphatidylinositol. Contactin-1 is differentially expressed in tumor tissues and may, through a RhoA mechanism, facilitate invasion and metastasis of human lung adenocarcinoma. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains.

Pssm-ID: 409436 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 95 Bit Score: 46.10 E-value: 6.23e-06

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  349 PEFLKQPAN-IYAHESMD--IVFECEVTGKPTPTVKWVK-NGDVVIPSDYFKIVKeHNLQVLGLVKS-DEGFYQCIAEND 423
Cdd:cd05849      2 PVFEEQPIDtIYPEESTEgkVSVNCRARANPFPIYKWRKnNLDIDLTNDRYSMVG-GNLVINNPDKYkDAGRYVCIVSNI 80


                   ..
gi 2287721578  424 VG 425
Cdd:cd05849     81 YG 82

Fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in Robo (roundabout) receptors; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; Members here are composed the fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in Robo (roundabout) receptors. Robo receptors play a role in the development of the central nervous system (CNS), and are receptors of Slit protein. Slit is a repellant secreted by the neural cells in the midline. Slit acts through Robo to prevent most neurons from crossing the midline from either side. Three mammalian Robo homologs (Robo1, Robo2, Robo3), and three mammalian Slit homologs (Slit-1, Slit-2, Slit-3), have been identified. Commissural axons, which cross the midline, express low levels of Robo; longitudinal axons, which avoid the midline, express high levels of Robo. Robo1, Robo2, and Robo3 are expressed by commissural neurons in the vertebrate spinal cord and Slit-1, Slit-2, and Slit-3 are expressed at the ventral midline. Robo-3 is a divergent member of the Robo family which instead of being a positive regulator of Slit responsiveness, antagonizes Slit responsiveness in precrossing axons. The Slit-Robo interaction is mediated by the second leucine-rich repeat (LRR) domain of Slit and the two N-terminal Ig domains of Robo, Ig1 and Ig2. The primary Robo binding site for Slit2 has been shown by surface plasmon resonance experiments and mutational analysis to be the Ig1 domain, while the Ig2 domain has been proposed to harbor a weak secondary binding site. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409391 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 98 Bit Score: 46.10 E-value: 6.45e-06

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  350 EFLKQPANIYAHESMDIVFECEVTGKPTPTVKWVKNGDVVI--------PSDYFKIVKEHNLQVLGLVKSDEGFYQCIAE 421
Cdd:cd05726      1 QFVVKPRDQVVALGRTVTFQCETKGNPQPAIFWQKEGSQNLlfpyqppqPSSRFSVSPTGDLTITNVQRSDVGYYICQAL 80

                           90
                   ....*....|..
gi 2287721578  422 NDVGNAQAGAQL 433
Cdd:cd05726     81 NVAGSILAKAQL 92

Immunoglobulin domain; This domain contains immunoglobulin-like domains.

Pssm-ID: 464026 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 79 Bit Score: 45.46 E-value: 6.49e-06

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 2287721578  260 LMRPSSVIRVtGQSAVLPCVASGLPSPVIRWMKNEEVLDTesserlvllaGGSLEITDITEDDAGTYFCIADNG 333
Cdd:pfam13895    4 LTPSPTVVTE-GEPVTLTCSAPGNPPPSYTWYKDGSAISS----------SPNFFTLSVSAEDSGTYTCVARNG 66

Immunoglobulin domain I1 of the titin I-band and similar proteins; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin domain I1 of the titin I-band and similar proteins. Titin is a key component in the assembly and functioning of vertebrate striated muscles. By providing connections at the level of individual microfilaments, it contributes to the fine balance of forces between the two halves of the sarcomere. The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. The two sheets are linked together by a conserved disulfide bond between B strand and F strand. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. The Ig I1 domain of the titin I-band is a member of the I-set Ig domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand but lack a C" strand. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409543 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 94 Bit Score: 45.87 E-value: 6.65e-06

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  257 LVFLMRPSSVIRVTGQSAVLPCVASGLPSPVIRWMKNEEVLDTESSER--LVLLAGG--SLEITDITEDDAGTYFCIADN 332
Cdd:cd20951      1 PEFIIRLQSHTVWEKSDAKLRVEVQGKPDPEVKWYKNGVPIDPSSIPGkyKIESEYGvhVLHIRRVTVEDSAVYSAVAKN 80

                           90
                   ....*....|....
gi 2287721578  333 GNKTIEAQAELTVQ 346
Cdd:cd20951     81 IHGEASSSASVVVE 94

Second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of fibroblast growth factor (FGF) receptor, and similar domains; member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of fibroblast growth factor (FGF) receptor. FGF receptors bind FGF signaling polypeptides. FGFs participate in multiple processes such as morphogenesis, development, and angiogenesis. FGFs bind to four FGF receptor tyrosine kinases (FGFR1, FGFR2, FGFR3, FGFR4). Receptor diversity is controlled by alternative splicing producing splice variants with different ligand binding characteristics and different expression patterns. FGFRs have an extracellular region comprised of three Ig-like domains, a single transmembrane helix, and an intracellular tyrosine kinase domain. Ligand binding and specificity reside in the Ig-like domains 2 and 3, and the linker region that connects these two. FGFR activation and signaling depend on FGF-induced dimerization, a process involving cell surface heparin or heparin sulfate proteoglycans. This group also contains fibroblast growth factor (FGF) receptor like-1(FGFRL1). FGFRL1 does not have a protein tyrosine kinase domain at its C-terminus; neither does its cytoplasmic domain appear to interact with a signaling partner. It has been suggested that FGFRL1 may not have any direct signaling function, but instead acts as a decoy receptor trapping FGFs and preventing them from binding other receptors.

Pssm-ID: 409393 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 95 Bit Score: 46.06 E-value: 6.94e-06

                           10        20        30        40        50        60
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 2287721578  366 IVFECEVTGKPTPTVKWVKNGDVVIPSDYFKIVKEHN----LQVLGLVKSDEGFYQCIAENDVGNAQA 429
Cdd:cd05729     22 VRLECGAGGNPMPNITWLKDGKEFKKEHRIGGTKVEEkgwsLIIERAIPRDKGKYTCIVENEYGSINH 89

C-terminal immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of myotilin; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the C-terminal immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of myotilin. Mytolin belongs to the palladin-myotilin-myopalladin family. Proteins belonging to the latter family contain multiple Ig-like domains and function as scaffolds, modulating the actin cytoskeleton. Myotilin is most abundant in skeletal and cardiac muscle and is involved in maintaining sarcomere integrity. It binds to alpha-actinin, filamin, and actin. Mutations in myotilin lead to muscle disorders. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409473 Cd Length: 92 Bit Score: 45.92 E-value: 7.62e-06

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578   62 FLVEPVDTLSVRGSSVILNCSAYSEPAPKIEWKKDGTFLNlVSDDRRQLLPDGSLFISNVVHSKhNKPDEGFYQCVATvd 141
Cdd:cd05892      3 FIQKPQNKKVLEGDPVRLECQISAIPPPQIFWKKNNEMLQ-YNTDRISLYQDNCGRICLLIQNA-NKKDAGWYTVSAV-- 78

                           90
                   ....*....|....
gi 2287721578  142 NLGTIVSRTAKLTV 155
Cdd:cd05892     79 NEAGVVSCNARLDV 92

Second C-terminal immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of palladin; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the C-terminal immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of palladin. Palladin belongs to the palladin-myotilin-myopalladin family. Proteins belonging to this family contain multiple Ig-like domains and function as scaffolds, modulating actin cytoskeleton. Palladin binds to alpha-actinin ezrin, vasodilator-stimulated phosphoprotein VASP, SPIN90 (also known as DIP or mDia interacting protein), and Src. Palladin also binds F-actin directly, via its Ig3 domain. Palladin is expressed as several alternatively spliced isoforms, having various combinations of Ig-like domains, in a cell-type-specific manner. It has been suggested that palladin's different Ig-like domains may be specialized for distinct functions. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409582 Cd Length: 91 Bit Score: 45.48 E-value: 9.25e-06

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*.
gi 2287721578  259 FLMRPSSVIRVTGQSAVLPCVASGLPSPVIRWMKNEEVLDTESSERLVLLAGG--SLEITDITEDDAGTYFCIADN 332
Cdd:cd20990      3 FLQAPGDLTVQEGKLCRMDCKVSGLPTPDLSWQLDGKPIRPDSAHKMLVRENGvhSLIIEPVTSRDAGIYTCIATN 78

Fourth Ig domain of the neural cell adhesion molecule contactin-2, and similar domains; The members here are composed of the fourth Ig domain of the neural cell adhesion molecule contactin-2. Contactins are comprised of six Ig domains followed by four fibronectin type III (FnIII) domains anchored to the membrane by glycosylphosphatidylinositol. Contactin-2 (also called TAG-1, axonin-1) facilitates cell adhesion by homophilic binding between molecules in apposed membranes. The first four Ig domains form the intermolecular binding fragment which arranges as a compact U-shaped module by contacts between Ig domains 1 and 4, and domains 2 and 3. It has been proposed that a linear zipper-like array forms, from contactin-2 molecules alternatively provided by the two apposed membranes.

Pssm-ID: 143205 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 85 Bit Score: 45.28 E-value: 9.35e-06

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578   66 PVDTLSVRGSSVILNCSAYSEPAPKIEWKKDGTFLNlvSDDRRQLLpDGSLFISNVVHSkhnkpDEGFYQCVATvDNLGT 145
Cdd:cd05728      6 ISDTEADIGSSLRWECKASGNPRPAYRWLKNGQPLA--SENRIEVE-AGDLRITKLSLS-----DSGMYQCVAE-NKHGT 76

                           90
                   ....*....|
gi 2287721578  146 IVSrTAKLTV 155
Cdd:cd05728     77 IYA-SAELAV 85

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of Down Syndrome Cell Adhesion molecule (DSCAM); The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of Down Syndrome Cell Adhesion molecule (DSCAM). DSCAM is a cell adhesion molecule expressed largely in the developing nervous system. The gene encoding DSCAM is located at human chromosome 21q22, the locus associated with the intellectual disability phenotype of Down Syndrome. DSCAM is predicted to be the largest member of the IG superfamily. It has been demonstrated that DSCAM can mediate cation-independent homophilic intercellular adhesion.

Pssm-ID: 409397 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 97 Bit Score: 45.56 E-value: 1.05e-05

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  259 FLMRPSSVIRVTGQSAVLPCVASGLPSPVIRW--MKNEEVLD----TESSERLVLLAGGSLEITDITEDDAGTYFCIADN 332
Cdd:cd05734      4 FVVQPNDQDGIYGKAVVLNCSADGYPPPTIVWkhSKGSGVPQfqhiVPLNGRIQLLSNGSLLIKHVLEEDSGYYLCKVSN 83


                   .
gi 2287721578  333 G 333
Cdd:cd05734     84 D 84

Fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of hemolin, and similar domains; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of hemolin and similar proteins. Hemolin, an insect immunoglobulin superfamily (IgSF) member containing four Ig-like domains, is a lipopolysaccharide-binding immune protein induced during bacterial infection. Hemolin shares significant sequence similarity with the first four Ig-like domains of the transmembrane cell adhesion molecules (CAMs) of the L1 family. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. The fourth Ig-like domain of hemolin is a member of the I-set Ig domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand but lack a C" strand. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409570 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 88 Bit Score: 45.08 E-value: 1.05e-05

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  159 PRFTSQPEPSSSVYAGNSAILNCEVNADLIPFVRWEQNRQPLLLDDRVVKLPSGTLVISNVTEGDGGLYRCIVESVGPPK 238
Cdd:cd20978      1 PKFIQKPEKNVVVKGGQDVTLPCQVTGVPQPKITWLHNGKPLQGPMERATVEDGTLTIINVQPEDTGYYGCVATNEIGDI 80


                   ....*....
gi 2287721578  239 YSdEAELKV 247
Cdd:cd20978     81 YT-ETLLHV 88

Second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the receptor protein tyrosine phosphatase (RPTP)-F; member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain found in the receptor protein tyrosine phosphatase (RPTP)-F, also known as LAR. LAR belongs to the RPTP type IIa subfamily. Members of this subfamily are cell adhesion molecule-like proteins involved in central nervous system (CNS) development. They have large extracellular portions comprised of multiple Ig-like domains and two to nine fibronectin type III (FNIII) domains and a cytoplasmic portion having two tandem phosphatase domains.

Pssm-ID: 409400 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 91 Bit Score: 45.00 E-value: 1.26e-05

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*..
gi 2287721578  272 QSAVLPCVASGLPSPVIRWMKNEEVLDTESS-ERLVLLAGGSLEITDITEDDAGTYFCIADNGNKT-IEAQAELTVQ 346
Cdd:cd05738     15 RTATMLCAASGNPDPEISWFKDFLPVDTATSnGRIKQLRSGALQIENSEESDQGKYECVATNSAGTrYSAPANLYVR 91

C-terminal immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of myotilin; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the C-terminal immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of myotilin. Mytolin belongs to the palladin-myotilin-myopalladin family. Proteins belonging to the latter family contain multiple Ig-like domains and function as scaffolds, modulating the actin cytoskeleton. Myotilin is most abundant in skeletal and cardiac muscle and is involved in maintaining sarcomere integrity. It binds to alpha-actinin, filamin, and actin. Mutations in myotilin lead to muscle disorders. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409473 Cd Length: 92 Bit Score: 44.76 E-value: 1.48e-05

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  258 VFLMRPSSVIRVTGQSAVLPCVASGLPSPVIRWMKNEEVLdTESSERLVLLAGGS----LEITDITEDDAGTYFCIADNG 333
Cdd:cd05892      2 MFIQKPQNKKVLEGDPVRLECQISAIPPPQIFWKKNNEML-QYNTDRISLYQDNCgricLLIQNANKKDAGWYTVSAVNE 80

                           90
                   ....*....|..
gi 2287721578  334 NKTIEAQAELTV 345
Cdd:cd05892     81 AGVVSCNARLDV 92

Second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the receptor protein tyrosine phosphatase (RPTP)-F; member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain found in the receptor protein tyrosine phosphatase (RPTP)-F, also known as LAR. LAR belongs to the RPTP type IIa subfamily. Members of this subfamily are cell adhesion molecule-like proteins involved in central nervous system (CNS) development. They have large extracellular portions comprised of multiple Ig-like domains and two to nine fibronectin type III (FNIII) domains and a cytoplasmic portion having two tandem phosphatase domains.

Pssm-ID: 409400 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 91 Bit Score: 44.62 E-value: 1.67e-05

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 2287721578   81 CSAYSEPAPKIEWKKDgtFLNL---VSDDRRQLLPDGSLFISNVVHSkhnkpDEGFYQCVATvDNLGTIVSRTAKLTV 155
Cdd:cd05738     21 CAASGNPDPEISWFKD--FLPVdtaTSNGRIKQLRSGALQIENSEES-----DQGKYECVAT-NSAGTRYSAPANLYV 90

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of human titin C terminus and similar proteins; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the fifth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain from the C-terminus of human titin x and similar proteins. Titin (also called connectin) is a fibrous sarcomeric protein specifically found in vertebrate striated muscle. Titin is gigantic; depending on isoform composition it ranges from 2970 to 3700 kDa, and is of a length that spans half a sarcomere. Titin largely consists of multiple repeats of Ig-like and fibronectin type 3 (FN-III)-like domains. Titin connects the ends of myosin thick filaments to Z disks and extends along the thick filament to the H zone and appears to function similar to an elastic band, keeping the myosin filaments centered in the sarcomere during muscle contraction or stretching. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 143224 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 92 Bit Score: 44.65 E-value: 1.73e-05

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  260 LMRPSSVIRVTGQSAVLPCVASGLPSPVIRWMKNEEVLdtESSERLVLLA---GGSLEITDITEDDAGTYFCIADNGNKT 336
Cdd:cd05747      7 LTKPRSLTVSEGESARFSCDVDGEPAPTVTWMREGQII--VSSQRHQITSteyKSTFEISKVQMSDEGNYTVVVENSEGK 84


                   ....*...
gi 2287721578  337 IEAQAELT 344
Cdd:cd05747     85 QEAQFTLT 92

Immunoglobulin I-set domain of the Leucine-rich repeat and immunoglobin-like domain-containing protein 1 (Lingo-1); The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin I-set (IgI) domain of the Leucine-rich repeat and immunoglobin-like domain-containing protein 1 (Lingo-1). Human Lingo-1 is a central nervous system-specific transmembrane glycoprotein also known as LERN-1, which functions as a negative regulator of neuronal survival, axonal regeneration, and oligodendrocyte differentiation and myelination. Lingo-1 is a key component of the Nogo receptor signaling complex (RTN4R/NGFR) in RhoA activation responsible for some inhibition of axonal regeneration by myelin-associated factors. The ligand-binding ectodomain of human Lingo-1 contains a bimodular, kinked structure composed of leucine-rich repeat (LRR) and immunoglobulin (Ig)-like modules. Diseases associated with Lingo-1 include mental retardation, autosomal recessive 64 and essential tremor. The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Unlike the V-set, one of the distinctive features of I-set domains is the lack of a C" strand. The structure of the Lingo-1 lacks this strand and thus it belongs to the I-set of the IgSF. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409561 Cd Length: 92 Bit Score: 44.30 E-value: 2.43e-05

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 2287721578  358 IYAHESMDIVFECEVTGKPTPTVKWVKNGDVVIPS---DYFKIVKEHNLQVLGLVKSDEGFYQCIAENDVGNAQAGAQL 433
Cdd:cd20969     12 VFVDEGHTVQFVCRADGDPPPAILWLSPRKHLVSAksnGRLTVFPDGTLEVRYAQVQDNGTYLCIAANAGGNDSMPAHL 90

Third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of peroxidasin; The members here are composed of the third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in peroxidasin. Peroxidasin has a peroxidase domain and interacting extracellular motifs containing four Ig-like domains. It has been suggested that peroxidasin is secreted and has functions related to the stabilization of the extracellular matrix. It may play a part in various other important processes such as removal and destruction of cells which have undergone programmed cell death and protection of the organism against non-self.

Pssm-ID: 143222 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 74 Bit Score: 43.77 E-value: 2.71e-05

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578   74 GSSVILNCSAYSEPAPKIEWKKDGTFLNLvsDDRRQLLPDGSLFISNV-VHskhnkpDEGFYQCVAtVDNLGTiVSRTAK 152
Cdd:cd05745      2 GQTVDFLCEAQGYPQPVIAWTKGGSQLSV--DRRHLVLSSGTLRISRVaLH------DQGQYECQA-VNIVGS-QRTVAQ 71


                   ...
gi 2287721578  153 LTV 155
Cdd:cd05745     72 LTV 74

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of myotilin, palladin, and myopalladin; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in myotilin, palladin, and myopalladin. Myotilin, palladin, and myopalladin function as scaffolds that regulate actin organization. Myotilin and myopalladin are most abundant in skeletal and cardiac muscle; palladin is ubiquitously expressed in the organs of developing vertebrates and plays a key role in cellular morphogenesis. The three family members each interact with specific molecular partners with all three binding to alpha-actinin; In addition, palladin also binds to vasodilator-stimulated phosphoprotein (VASP) and ezrin, myotilin binds to filamin and actin, and myopalladin also binds to nebulin and cardiac ankyrin repeat protein (CARP). This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409405 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 91 Bit Score: 44.02 E-value: 3.17e-05

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*.
gi 2287721578  159 PRFTSQPEpSSSVYAGNSAILNCEVNADLIPFVRWEQNRQPLLLDDRVVKL--PSG--TLVISNVTEGDGGLYRCI 230
Cdd:cd05744      1 PHFLQAPG-DLEVQEGRLCRFDCKVSGLPTPDLFWQLNGKPVRPDSAHKMLvrENGrhSLIIEPVTKRDAGIYTCI 75

First C-terminal immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of palladin; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the C-terminal immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of palladin. Palladin belongs to the palladin-myotilin-myopalladin family. Proteins belonging to this family contain multiple Ig-like domains and function as scaffolds, modulating actin cytoskeleton. Palladin binds to alpha-actinin ezrin, vasodilator-stimulated phosphoprotein VASP, SPIN90 (also known as DIP or mDia interacting protein), and Src. Palladin also binds F-actin directly, via its Ig3 domain. Palladin is expressed as several alternatively spliced isoforms, having various combinations of Ig-like domains, in a cell-type-specific manner. It has been suggested that palladin's different Ig-like domains may be specialized for distinct functions. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409474 Cd Length: 92 Bit Score: 43.93 E-value: 3.35e-05

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 2287721578  362 ESMDIVFECEVTGKPTPTVKWVKNGDVVIP-SDYFKIVKEHN----LQVLGLVKSDEGFYQCIAENDVGNAQAGAQLII 435
Cdd:cd05893     14 EGMPVTFTCRVAGNPKPKIYWFKDGKQISPkSDHYTIQRDLDgtcsLHTTASTLDDDGNYTIMAANPQGRISCTGRLMV 92

Fifth immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactin; The members here are composed of the fifth immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactins. Contactins are neural cell adhesion molecules and are comprised of six Ig domains followed by four fibronectin type III (FnIII) domains anchored to the membrane by glycosylphosphatidylinositol. The first four Ig domains form the intermolecular binding fragment, which arranges as a compact U-shaped module via contacts between Ig domains 1 and 4, and between Ig domains 2 and 3. Contactin-2 (TAG-1, axonin-1) may play a part in the neuronal processes of neurite outgrowth, axon guidance and fasciculation, and neuronal migration. This group also includes contactin-1 and contactin-5. The different contactins show different expression patterns in the central nervous system. During development and in adulthood, contactin-2 is transiently expressed in subsets of central and peripheral neurons. Contactin-5 is expressed specifically in the rat postnatal nervous system, peaking at about 3 weeks postnatal, and a lack of contactin-5 (NB-2) results in an impairment of neuronal activity in the rat auditory system. Contactin-5 is highly expressed in the adult human brain in the occipital lobe and in the amygdala. Contactin-1 is differentially expressed in tumor tissues and may, through a RhoA mechanism, facilitate invasion and metastasis of human lung adenocarcinoma.

Pssm-ID: 409358 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 89 Bit Score: 43.60 E-value: 3.61e-05

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*..
gi 2287721578  159 PRFTSQPEPSSSVYA-GNSAILNCEVNADLIPFVRWEQNRQPLLLDDRVVKLPSGTLVISNVTEGDGGLYRCIVESV 234
Cdd:cd04969      1 PDFELNPVKKKILAAkGGDVIIECKPKASPKPTISWSKGTELLTNSSRICILPDGSLKIKNVTKSDEGKYTCFAVNF 77

Seventh immunoglobulin domain of the Drosophila melanogaster Dscam protein, and similar domains; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the seventh immunoglobulin domain of the Drosophila melanogaster Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule (DSCAM) protein and similar proteins. Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule (DSCAM) is a cell adhesion molecule that plays critical roles in neural development, including axon guidance and branching, axon target recognition, self-avoidance and synaptic formation. DSCAM belongs to the immunoglobulin superfamily and contributes to defects in the central nervous system in Down syndrome patients. Vertebrate DSCAMs differ from Drosophila Dscam1 in that they lack the extensive alternative splicing that occurs in the insect gene. Drosophila melanogaster Dscam has 38,016 isoforms generated by the alternative splicing of four variable exon clusters, which allows every neuron in the fly to display a distinctive set of Dscam proteins on its cell surface. Drosophila Dscam1 is a cell-surface protein that plays important roles in neural development and axon tiling of neurons. It is shown that thousands of isoforms bind themselves through specific homophilic (self-binding) interactions, a process which mediates cellular self-recognition. Drosophila Dscam2 is also alternatively spliced and plays a key role in the development of two visual system neurons, monopolar cells L1 and L2. This group is a member of the I-set Ig domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409546 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 96 Bit Score: 43.84 E-value: 4.49e-05

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 2287721578  159 PRFTSQPEpSSSVYAGNSAILNCEVNADLIPFVRWEQ--NRQP-----LLLDDRVVKLPSGTLVISNVTEGDGGLYRC 229
Cdd:cd20954      2 PRWIVEPV-DANVAAGQDVMLHCQADGFPTPTVTWKKatGSTPgeykdLLYDPNVRILPNGTLVFGHVQKENEGHYLC 78

Fifth Ig-like domain of Roundabout (Robo) homolog 1/2, and similar domains; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the fifth Ig-like domain of Roundabout (Robo) homolog 1/2 and similar domains. Robo receptors play a role in the development of the central nervous system (CNS), and are receptors of Slit protein. Slit is a repellant secreted by the neural cells in the midline. Slit acts through Robo to prevent most neurons from crossing the midline from either side. Three mammalian Robo homologs (Robo1, -2, and -3), and three mammalian Slit homologs (Slit-1,-2, -3), have been identified. Commissural axons, which cross the midline, express low levels of Robo; longitudinal axons, which avoid the midline, express high levels of Robo. Robo1, -2, and -3 are expressed by commissural neurons in the vertebrate spinal cord and Slits 1, -2, -3 are expressed at the ventral midline. Robo-3 is a divergent member of the Robo family which instead of being a positive regulator of slit responsiveness, antagonizes slit responsiveness in precrossing axons. The Slit-Robo interaction is mediated by the second leucine-rich repeat (LRR) domain of Slit and the two N-terminal Ig domains of Robo, Ig1 and Ig2. The primary Robo binding site for Slit2 has been shown by surface plasmon resonance experiments and mutational analysis to be is the Ig1 domain, while the Ig2 domain has been proposed to harbor a weak secondary binding site. The fifth Ig-like domain of Robo 1 and 2 is a member of the I-set Ig domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand but lack a C" strand. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors

Pssm-ID: 409544 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 87 Bit Score: 43.25 E-value: 4.76e-05

                           10        20        30        40        50        60
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 2287721578  171 VYAGNSAILNCEVNADLIPFVRWEQNRQPLL-LDDRVVKLPSGTLVISNVTEGDGGLYRCIVES 233
Cdd:cd20952     11 VAVGGTVVLNCQATGEPVPTISWLKDGVPLLgKDERITTLENGSLQIKGAEKSDTGEYTCVALN 74

Third immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactin; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the third immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactins. Contactins are neural cell adhesion molecules and are comprised of six Ig domains followed by four fibronectin type III (FnIII) domains anchored to the membrane by glycosylphosphatidylinositol. The first four Ig domains form the intermolecular binding fragment, which arranges as a compact U-shaped module via contacts between Ig domains 1 and 4, and between Ig domains 2 and 3. Contactin-2 (TAG-1, axonin-1) may play a part in the neuronal processes of neurite outgrowth, axon guidance and fasciculation, and neuronal migration. This group also includes contactin-1 and contactin-5. The different contactins show different expression patterns in the central nervous system. During development and in adulthood, contactin-2 is transiently expressed in subsets of central and peripheral neurons. Contactin-5 is expressed specifically in the rat postnatal nervous system, peaking at about 3 weeks postnatal, and a lack of contactin-5 (NB-2) results in an impairment of neuronal activity in the rat auditory system. Contactin-5 is highly expressed in the adult human brain in the occipital lobe and in the amygdala. Contactin-1 is differentially expressed in tumor tissues and may, through a RhoA mechanism, facilitate invasion and metastasis of human lung adenocarcinoma. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains.

Pssm-ID: 409357 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 88 Bit Score: 43.30 E-value: 5.15e-05

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 2287721578   66 PVDTLSVRGSSVILNCSAYSEPAPKIEWKK-DGTflnlVSDDRRQLLPDGSLFISNVvhskhNKPDEGFYQCVA 138
Cdd:cd04968      8 PADTYALKGQTVTLECFALGNPVPQIKWRKvDGS----PSSQWEITTSEPVLEIPNV-----QFEDEGTYECEA 72

Fourth Ig domain of the neural cell adhesion molecule contactin-2, and similar domains; The members here are composed of the fourth Ig domain of the neural cell adhesion molecule contactin-2. Contactins are comprised of six Ig domains followed by four fibronectin type III (FnIII) domains anchored to the membrane by glycosylphosphatidylinositol. Contactin-2 (also called TAG-1, axonin-1) facilitates cell adhesion by homophilic binding between molecules in apposed membranes. The first four Ig domains form the intermolecular binding fragment which arranges as a compact U-shaped module by contacts between Ig domains 1 and 4, and domains 2 and 3. It has been proposed that a linear zipper-like array forms, from contactin-2 molecules alternatively provided by the two apposed membranes.

Pssm-ID: 143205 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 85 Bit Score: 42.97 E-value: 5.65e-05

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 2287721578  174 GNSAILNCEVNADLIPFVRWEQNRQPLLLDDRVvKLPSGTLVISNVTEGDGGLYRCIVESVGPPKYSDeAELKV 247
Cdd:cd05728     14 GSSLRWECKASGNPRPAYRWLKNGQPLASENRI-EVEAGDLRITKLSLSDSGMYQCVAENKHGTIYAS-AELAV 85

C-terminal immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of myotilin; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the C-terminal immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of myotilin. Mytolin belongs to the palladin-myotilin-myopalladin family. Proteins belonging to the latter family contain multiple Ig-like domains and function as scaffolds, modulating the actin cytoskeleton. Myotilin is most abundant in skeletal and cardiac muscle and is involved in maintaining sarcomere integrity. It binds to alpha-actinin, filamin, and actin. Mutations in myotilin lead to muscle disorders. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409473 Cd Length: 92 Bit Score: 43.22 E-value: 5.69e-05

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  349 PEFLKQPANIYAHESMDIVFECEVTGKPTPTVKWVKNGDVV-IPSDYFKIVKE----HNLQVLGLVKSDEGFYQCIAEND 423
Cdd:cd05892      1 PMFIQKPQNKKVLEGDPVRLECQISAIPPPQIFWKKNNEMLqYNTDRISLYQDncgrICLLIQNANKKDAGWYTVSAVNE 80

                           90
                   ....*....|
gi 2287721578  424 VGNAQAGAQL 433
Cdd:cd05892     81 AGVVSCNARL 90

Immunoglobulin-like Ig0 domain of basigin-1 (BSG1) and similar proteins; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of the collagenase stimulatory factor, basigin-1 (BSG1; also known as Cluster of Differentiation 147 (CD147) and Extracellular Matrix Metalloproteinase Inducer (EMMPRIN)) and similar proteins. CD147 is a transmembrane glycoprotein that belongs to the immunoglobulin superfamily. It is expressed in nearly all cells including platelets and fibroblasts and is involved in inflammatory diseases, and cancer progression. CD147 is highly expressed in several cancers and used as a prognostic marker. The two primary isoforms of CD147 that are related to cancer progression have been identified: CD147 Ig1-Ig2 (also called Basigin-2) that is ubiquitously expressed in most tissues and CD147 Ig0-Ig1-Ig2 (also called Basigin-1) that is retinal specific and implicated in retinoblastoma. Studies showed that CD147 Ig0 domain is a potent stimulator of interleukin-6 and suggest that the CD147 Ig0 dimer is the functional unit required for activity.

Pssm-ID: 409534 Cd Length: 116 Bit Score: 43.80 E-value: 5.96e-05

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  259 FLMRPSSVIRVTGQSAVLPCVASGLPSPVIRWM-----KNE---EVLDTESSERL------VLLAGGSLEITDITEDDAG 324
Cdd:cd20940      3 FIKSPLSQQRLVGDSVELHCEAVGSPIPEIQWWfegqePNEicsQLWDGARLDRVhinatyHQHATSTISIDNLTEEDTG 82


                   ....*...
gi 2287721578  325 TYFCIADN 332
Cdd:cd20940     83 TYECRASN 90

First Ig-like domain of the giant muscle protein titin Z1z2 in the sarcomeric Z-disk and similar proteins; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the first immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the giant muscle protein titin Z1z2 in the sarcomeric Z-disk and similar proteins. Titin is a key component in the assembly and functioning of vertebrate striated muscles. By providing connections at the level of individual microfilaments, it contributes to the fine balance of forces between the two halves of the sarcomere. The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Unlike the V-set, one of the distinctive features of I-set domains is the lack of a C" strand. The structure of the titin Z1z2 lacks this strand and thus it belongs to the I-set of the IgSF. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409566 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 93 Bit Score: 43.11 E-value: 6.58e-05

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  258 VFLMRPSSVIRVTGQSAVLPCVASGLPSPVIRWMKNEEVLDTESSERL-VLLAGGS--LEITDITEDDAGTYFCIADNGN 334
Cdd:cd20974      2 VFTQPLQSVVVLEGSTATFEAHVSGKPVPEVSWFRDGQVISTSTLPGVqISFSDGRakLSIPAVTKANSGRYSLTATNGS 81

                           90
                   ....*....|.
gi 2287721578  335 KTIEAQAELTV 345
Cdd:cd20974     82 GQATSTAELLV 92

agrin-responsive first immunoglobulin-like domains (Ig1) of the MuSK ectodomain; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the first immunoglobulin-like domains (Ig1) of the Muscle-specific kinase (MuSK). MuSK is a receptor tyrosine kinase specifically expressed in skeletal muscle, where it plays a central role in the formation and maintenance of the neuromuscular junction (NMJ). MuSK is activated by agrin, a neuron-derived heparan sulfate proteoglycan. The activation of MUSK in myotubes regulates the formation of NMJs through the regulation of different processes including the specific expression of genes in subsynaptic nuclei, the reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton and the clustering of the acetylcholine receptors (AChR) in the postsynaptic membrane. The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Unlike the V-set, one of the distinctive features of I-set domains is the lack of a C" strand. The structure of the MuSK lacks this strand and thus it belongs to the I-set of the IgSF. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409562 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 92 Bit Score: 42.88 E-value: 7.99e-05

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  163 SQPEPSSSVYA--GNSAILNCEVNADLIPFVRWEQNR-QPLLLDDRVVKLPSGT-LVISNVTEGDGGLYRCIVESVGPPK 238
Cdd:cd20970      4 STPQPSFTVTAreGENATFMCRAEGSPEPEISWTRNGnLIIEFNTRYIVRENGTtLTIRNIRRSDMGIYLCIASNGVPGS 83


                   ....*....
gi 2287721578  239 YSDEAELKV 247
Cdd:cd20970     84 VEKRITLQV 92

Second immunoglobulin domain of the Drosophila melanogaster Dscam protein, and similar domains; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the second immunoglobulin domain of the Drosophila melanogaster Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule (DSCAM) protein and similar proteins. DSCAM is a cell adhesion molecule that plays critical roles in neural development, including axon guidance and branching, axon target recognition, self-avoidance and synaptic formation. DSCAM belongs to the immunoglobulin superfamily and contributes to defects in the central nervous system in Down syndrome patients. Vertebrate DSCAMs differ from Drosophila Dscam1 in that they lack the extensive alternative splicing that occurs in the insect gene. Drosophila melanogaster Dscam has 38,016 isoforms generated by the alternative splicing of four variable exon clusters, which allows every neuron in the fly to display a distinctive set of Dscam proteins on its cell surface. Drosophila Dscam1 is a cell-surface protein that plays important roles in neural development and axon tiling of neurons. It is shown that thousands of isoforms bind themselves through specific homophilic (self-binding) interactions, a process which mediates cellular self-recognition. Drosophila Dscam2 is also alternatively spliced and plays a key role in the development of two visual system neurons, monopolar cells L1 and L2. This group is a member of the I-set Ig domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409545 Cd Length: 95 Bit Score: 42.91 E-value: 7.99e-05

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  159 PRFTSQPEPSSSVYAGNSAI-LNCEVNADLIPFVRWEQ------NRQPLLLDDRVvKLPSGTLVISNVTEGDGGLYRCIV 231
Cdd:cd20953      2 PKIPGLSKSQPLTVSSASSIaLLCPAQGYPAPSFRWYKfiegttRKQAVVLNDRV-KQVSGTLIIKDAVVEDSGKYLCVV 80


                   ....*
gi 2287721578  232 -ESVG 235
Cdd:cd20953     81 nNSVG 85

Immunoglobulin V-set domain; This domain is found in antibodies as well as neural protein P0 and CTL4 amongst others.

Pssm-ID: 462230 Cd Length: 109 Bit Score: 43.22 E-value: 8.05e-05

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  263 PSSVIRVTGQSAVLPCVASGL---PSPVIRWMKNEEVLDTES--------------SERLVLLAG-----GSLEITDITE 320
Cdd:pfam07686    3 PREVTVALGGSVTLPCTYSSSmseASTSVYWYRQPPGKGPTFliayysngseegvkKGRFSGRGDpsngdGSLTIQNLTL 82


                   ....*...
gi 2287721578  321 DDAGTYFC 328
Cdd:pfam07686   83 SDSGTYTC 90

Purple acid Phosphatase, N-terminal domain; This domain is found at the N-terminus of Purple acid phosphatase proteins.

Pssm-ID: 465220 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 93 Bit Score: 42.78 E-value: 8.43e-05

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 2287721578  577 ATSPTSITVTWETPLSGNGEIqnykLYYMEKGTDKEQDVDVSS-------------HSYTINGLKKYTEYSFRVVAYN 641
Cdd:pfam16656    9 TGDSTSMTVSWVTPSAVTSPV----VQYGTSSSALTSTATATSstyttgdggtgyiHRATLTGLEPGTTYYYRVGDDN 82

Second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of fibroblast growth factor (FGF) receptor, and similar domains; member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of fibroblast growth factor (FGF) receptor. FGF receptors bind FGF signaling polypeptides. FGFs participate in multiple processes such as morphogenesis, development, and angiogenesis. FGFs bind to four FGF receptor tyrosine kinases (FGFR1, FGFR2, FGFR3, FGFR4). Receptor diversity is controlled by alternative splicing producing splice variants with different ligand binding characteristics and different expression patterns. FGFRs have an extracellular region comprised of three Ig-like domains, a single transmembrane helix, and an intracellular tyrosine kinase domain. Ligand binding and specificity reside in the Ig-like domains 2 and 3, and the linker region that connects these two. FGFR activation and signaling depend on FGF-induced dimerization, a process involving cell surface heparin or heparin sulfate proteoglycans. This group also contains fibroblast growth factor (FGF) receptor like-1(FGFRL1). FGFRL1 does not have a protein tyrosine kinase domain at its C-terminus; neither does its cytoplasmic domain appear to interact with a signaling partner. It has been suggested that FGFRL1 may not have any direct signaling function, but instead acts as a decoy receptor trapping FGFs and preventing them from binding other receptors.

Pssm-ID: 409393 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 95 Bit Score: 42.98 E-value: 8.44e-05

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  261 MRPSSVIRVTGQSAVLPCVASGLPSPVIRWMKNEEVLDTESSERL--VLLAGGSLEITDITEDDAGTYFCIADNGNKTIE 338
Cdd:cd05729      9 MEEREHALPAANKVRLECGAGGNPMPNITWLKDGKEFKKEHRIGGtkVEEKGWSLIIERAIPRDKGKYTCIVENEYGSIN 88


                   ....*..
gi 2287721578  339 AQAELTV 345
Cdd:cd05729     89 HTYDVDV 95

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in neuregulins; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in neuregulins (NRGs). NRGs are signaling molecules which participate in cell-cell interactions in the nervous system, breast, heart, and other organ systems, and are implicated in the pathology of diseases including schizophrenia, multiple sclerosis, and breast cancer. There are four members of the neuregulin gene family (NRG-1, NRG-2, NRG-3, and NRG-4). The NRG-1 protein, binds to and activates the tyrosine kinases receptors ErbB3 and ErbB4, initiating signaling cascades. The other NRGs proteins bind one or the other or both of these ErbBs. NRG-1 has multiple functions: in the brain it regulates various processes such as radial glia formation and neuronal migration, dendritic development, and expression of neurotransmitters receptors, while in the peripheral nervous system NRG-1 regulates processes such as target cell differentiation, and Schwann cell survival. There are many NRG-1 isoforms which arise from the alternative splicing of mRNA. Less is known of the functions of the other NRGs. NRG-2 and NRG-3 are expressed predominantly in the nervous system. NRG-2 is expressed by motor neurons and terminal Schwann cells, and is concentrated near synaptic sites and may be a signal that regulates synaptic differentiation. NRG-4 has been shown to direct pancreatic islet cell development towards the delta-cell lineage.

Pssm-ID: 409408 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 92 Bit Score: 42.88 E-value: 8.62e-05

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  352 LKQPANIYAHESMDIVFECEVTGK-PTPTVKWVKNGDVV--IPSDYFKI---VKEHNLQVLGLVKSDEGFYQCIAENDVG 425
Cdd:cd05750      3 LKEMKSQTVQEGSKLVLKCEATSEnPSPRYRWFKDGKELnrKRPKNIKIrnkKKNSELQINKAKLEDSGEYTCVVENILG 82

                           90
                   ....*....|
gi 2287721578  426 NAQAGAQLII 435
Cdd:cd05750     83 KDTVTGNVTV 92

First immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactin; member of the I-set of (Ig) superfamily domains; The members here are composed of the first immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactins. Contactins are neural cell adhesion molecules and are comprised of six Ig domains followed by four fibronectin type III (FnIII) domains anchored to the membrane by glycosylphosphatidylinositol. The first four Ig domains form the intermolecular binding fragment, which arranges as a compact U-shaped module via contacts between Ig domains 1 and 4, and between Ig domains 2 and 3. Contactin-2 (TAG-1, axonin-1) may play a part in the neuronal processes of neurite outgrowth, axon guidance and fasciculation, and neuronal migration. This group also includes contactin-1 and contactin-5. The different contactins show different expression patterns in the central nervous system. During development and in adulthood, contactin-2 is transiently expressed in subsets of central and peripheral neurons. Contactin-5 is expressed specifically in the rat postnatal nervous system, peaking at about 3 weeks postnatal, and a lack of contactin-5 (NB-2) results in an impairment of neuronal activity in the rat auditory system. Contactin-5 is highly expressed in the adult human brain in the occipital lobe and in the amygdala. Contactin-1 is differentially expressed in tumor tissues and may, through a RhoA mechanism, facilitate invasion and metastasis of human lung adenocarcinoma. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains.

Pssm-ID: 409356 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 96 Bit Score: 43.00 E-value: 8.75e-05

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  166 EPSSSVYAGNSA----ILNCEVNADLIPFVRWEQNRQPLLL--DDRvVKLPSGTLVISNVTEG-DGGLYRCIVESVGPPK 238
Cdd:cd04967      7 QPDDTIFPEDSDekkvALNCRARANPVPSYRWLMNGTEIDLesDYR-YSLVDGTLVISNPSKAkDAGHYQCLATNTVGSV 85


                   ....*...
gi 2287721578  239 YSDEAELK 246
Cdd:cd04967     86 LSREATLQ 93

Immunoglobulin domain; Members of the immunoglobulin superfamily are found in hundreds of proteins of different functions. Examples include antibodies, the giant muscle kinase titin and receptor tyrosine kinases. Immunoglobulin-like domains may be involved in protein-protein and protein-ligand interactions.

Pssm-ID: 395002 Cd Length: 86 Bit Score: 42.57 E-value: 8.78e-05

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*.
gi 2287721578   64 VEPVDTLSVRGSSVILNCSA-YSEPAPKIEWKKDGTFLNLVSDDRRQllpDGSLFISNVVHSKHNKPDEGFYQCVA 138
Cdd:pfam00047    1 SAPPTVTVLEGDSATLTCSAsTGSPGPDVTWSKEGGTLIESLKVKHD---NGRTTQSSLLISNVTKEDAGTYTCVV 73

immunoglobulin-like domain of telokin and similar proteins; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig) domain in telokin, the C-terminal domain of myosin light chain kinase which is identical to telokin, and similar proteins. The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Unlike the V-set, one of the distinctive features of I-set domains is the lack of a C" strand. The structure of the telokin Ig domain lacks this strand and thus it belongs to the I-set of the IgSF. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409565 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 88 Bit Score: 42.56 E-value: 9.26e-05

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  269 VTGQSAVLPCVASGLPSPVIRWMKNEEVLdTESSERLVLLAGG---SLEITDITEDDAGTYFCIADNGNKTIEAQAELTV 345
Cdd:cd20973     10 VEGSAARFDCKVEGYPDPEVKWMKDDNPI-VESRRFQIDQDEDglcSLIISDVCGDDSGKYTCKAVNSLGEATCSAELTV 88

Fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in Robo (roundabout) receptors; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; Members here are composed the fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in Robo (roundabout) receptors. Robo receptors play a role in the development of the central nervous system (CNS), and are receptors of Slit protein. Slit is a repellant secreted by the neural cells in the midline. Slit acts through Robo to prevent most neurons from crossing the midline from either side. Three mammalian Robo homologs (Robo1, Robo2, Robo3), and three mammalian Slit homologs (Slit-1, Slit-2, Slit-3), have been identified. Commissural axons, which cross the midline, express low levels of Robo; longitudinal axons, which avoid the midline, express high levels of Robo. Robo1, Robo2, and Robo3 are expressed by commissural neurons in the vertebrate spinal cord and Slit-1, Slit-2, and Slit-3 are expressed at the ventral midline. Robo-3 is a divergent member of the Robo family which instead of being a positive regulator of Slit responsiveness, antagonizes Slit responsiveness in precrossing axons. The Slit-Robo interaction is mediated by the second leucine-rich repeat (LRR) domain of Slit and the two N-terminal Ig domains of Robo, Ig1 and Ig2. The primary Robo binding site for Slit2 has been shown by surface plasmon resonance experiments and mutational analysis to be the Ig1 domain, while the Ig2 domain has been proposed to harbor a weak secondary binding site. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409391 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 98 Bit Score: 42.64 E-value: 1.04e-04

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578   62 FLVEPVDTLSVRGSSVILNCSAYSEPAPKIEWKKDGT----FLN--LVSDDRRQLLPDGSLFISNVvhskhNKPDEGFYQ 135
Cdd:cd05726      2 FVVKPRDQVVALGRTVTFQCETKGNPQPAIFWQKEGSqnllFPYqpPQPSSRFSVSPTGDLTITNV-----QRSDVGYYI 76

                           90       100
                   ....*....|....*....|..
gi 2287721578  136 CvATVDNLGTIVSRtAKLTVAG 157
Cdd:cd05726     77 C-QALNVAGSILAK-AQLEVTD 96

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of NrCAM (Ng (neuronglia) CAM-related cell adhesion molecule); member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the first immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of NrCAM (Ng (neuronglia) CAM-related cell adhesion molecule). NrCAM belongs to the L1 subfamily of cell adhesion molecules (CAMs) and is comprised of an extracellular region having six Ig-like domains and five fibronectin type III domains, a transmembrane region, and an intracellular domain. NrCAM is primarily expressed in the nervous system.

Pssm-ID: 409458 Cd Length: 95 Bit Score: 42.66 E-value: 1.04e-04

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578   58 TPFYFLVEPVDtlsvrgsSVILNCSAYSEPAPKIEWKKDGTFLNLVSDDRRQLLPDGSLFISNVVHSKHNKPDEGFYQCV 137
Cdd:cd05874      7 SPKDYIVDPRE-------NIVIQCEAKGKPPPSFSWTRNGTHFDIDKDPKVTMKPNTGTLVINIMNGEKAEAYEGVYQCT 79

                           90
                   ....*....|.
gi 2287721578  138 ATvDNLGTIVS 148
Cdd:cd05874     80 AR-NERGAAVS 89

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain at the C-terminus of semaphorins; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in semaphorins. Semaphorins are transmembrane protein that have important roles in a variety of tissues. Functionally, semaphorins were initially characterized for their importance in the development of the nervous system and in axonal guidance. Later they have been found to be important for the formation and functioning of the cardiovascular, endocrine, gastrointestinal, hepatic, immune, musculoskeletal, renal, reproductive, and respiratory systems. Semaphorins function through binding to their receptors and transmembrane semaphorins also serves as receptors themselves. Although molecular mechanism of semaphorins is poorly understood, the Ig-like domains may be involved in ligand binding or dimerization.

Pssm-ID: 409368 Cd Length: 88 Bit Score: 42.45 E-value: 1.05e-04

                           10        20        30        40        50        60
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 2287721578  164 QPEPSSSVYAGNSAILNCEVNADLIPfVRWEQNRQPL---LLDDRVVKLPSGtLVISNVTEGDGGLYRC 229
Cdd:cd04979      1 TSFKQISVKEGDTVILSCSVKSNNAP-VTWIHNGKKVpryRSPRLVLKTERG-LLIRSAQEADAGVYEC 67

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of semaphorin 4D (Sema4D) and similar proteins; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of semaphorin 4D (Sema4D) and similar proteins. Sema4D is a Class IV semaphorin. Semaphorins are classified based on structural features additional to the Sema domain. Sema4D has extracellular Sema and Ig domains, a transmembrane domain, and a short cytoplasmic domain. Sema4D plays a part in the development of GABAergic synapses. Sema4D in addition is an immune semaphorin. It is abundant on resting T cells; its expression is weak on resting B cells and antigen presenting cells (APCs), but is upregulated by various stimuli. The receptor used by Sema4D in the immune system is CD72. Sem4D enhances the activation of B cells and DCs through binding CD72, perhaps by reducing CD72s inhibitory signals. The receptor used by Sema4D in the non-lymphatic tissues is plexin-B1. Sem4D is anchored to the cell surface but its extracellular domain can be released from the cell surface by a metalloprotease-dependent process. Sem4D may mediate its effects in its membrane-bound form and/or its cleaved form.

Pssm-ID: 409457 Cd Length: 87 Bit Score: 42.49 E-value: 1.11e-04

                           10        20        30        40        50        60
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 2287721578  174 GNSAILNCEVNADLIPFVrWEQNRQPLLLDDRVVKLPSGTLVISNVTEGDGGLYRCI-VESVGPPKYS 240
Cdd:cd05873     11 GGNAELKCSPKSNLARVV-WKFQGKVLKAESPKYGLYGDGLLIFNASEADAGRYQCLsVEKSKAKTFF 77

Fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of peroxidasin; The members here are composed of the fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in peroxidasin. Peroxidasin has a peroxidase domain and interacting extracellular motifs containing four Ig-like domains. It has been suggested that peroxidasin is secreted, and has functions related to the stabilization of the extracellular matrix. It may play a part in various other important processes such as removal and destruction of cells which have undergone programmed cell death and protection of the organism against non-self.

Pssm-ID: 143223 Cd Length: 69 Bit Score: 41.78 E-value: 1.17e-04

                           10        20        30        40        50        60
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|..
gi 2287721578   77 VILNCSAYSEPAPKIEWKKDGtfLNLVSDDRRQLLPDGSLFISNVvhskhNKPDEGFYQCVA 138
Cdd:cd05746      1 VQIPCSAQGDPEPTITWNKDG--VQVTESGKFHISPEGYLAIRDV-----GVADQGRYECVA 55

First immunoglobulin (Ig)-like constant domain in Robo (roundabout) receptors, and similar domains; The members here are composed of the first immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in Roundabout (Robo) receptors. Robo receptors play a role in the development of the central nervous system (CNS), and are receptors of Slit protein. Slit is a repellant secreted by the neural cells in the midline. Slit acts through Robo to prevent most neurons from crossing the midline from either side. Three mammalian Robo homologs (Robo1, Robo2, and Robo3), and three mammalian Slit homologs (Slit1, Slit2, Slit3), have been identified. Commissural axons, which cross the midline, express low levels of Robo; longitudinal axons, which avoid the midline, express high levels of Robo. Robo1, Robo2, and Robo3 are expressed by commissural neurons in the vertebrate spinal cord and Slit1, Slit2,and Slit3 are expressed at the ventral midline. Robo3 is a divergent member of the Robo family which instead of being a positive regulator of Slit responsiveness, antagonizes Slit responsiveness in precrossing axons. The Slit-Robo interaction is mediated by the second leucine-rich repeat (LRR) domain of Slit and the two N-terminal Ig domains of Robo, Ig1 and Ig2. The primary Robo binding site for Slit2 has been shown by surface plasmon resonance experiments and mutational analysis to be is the Ig1 domain, while the Ig2 domain has been proposed to harbor a weak secondary binding site.

Pssm-ID: 409490 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 99 Bit Score: 42.54 E-value: 1.23e-04

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  159 PRFTSQPEpSSSVYAGNSAILNCEVNADLIPFVRWEQNRQPLLLDD-----RVVKLPSGTLVISNVTEG-----DGGLYR 228
Cdd:cd07693      1 PRIVEHPS-DLIVSKGDPATLNCKAEGRPTPTIQWLKNGQPLETDKddprsHRIVLPSGSLFFLRVVHGrkgrsDEGVYV 79

                           90
                   ....*....|....*....
gi 2287721578  229 CIVESVGPPKYSDEAELKV 247
Cdd:cd07693     80 CVAHNSLGEAVSRNASLEV 98

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of Down Syndrome Cell Adhesion molecule (DSCAM); The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of Down Syndrome Cell Adhesion molecule (DSCAM). DSCAM is a cell adhesion molecule expressed largely in the developing nervous system. The gene encoding DSCAM is located at human chromosome 21q22, the locus associated with the intellectual disability phenotype of Down Syndrome. DSCAM is predicted to be the largest member of the IG superfamily. It has been demonstrated that DSCAM can mediate cation-independent homophilic intercellular adhesion.

Pssm-ID: 409397 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 97 Bit Score: 42.48 E-value: 1.35e-04

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  348 PPEFLKQPAN---IYAHEsmdIVFECEVTGKPTPTVKWVKNGDVVIPSDYFKIVKEHNLQVLG--------LVKSDEGFY 416
Cdd:cd05734      1 PPRFVVQPNDqdgIYGKA---VVLNCSADGYPPPTIVWKHSKGSGVPQFQHIVPLNGRIQLLSngsllikhVLEEDSGYY 77


                   ....*....
gi 2287721578  417 QCIAENDVG 425
Cdd:cd05734     78 LCKVSNDVG 86

Immunoglobulin domain; This domain contains immunoglobulin-like domains.

Pssm-ID: 464026 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 79 Bit Score: 41.61 E-value: 1.39e-04

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  167 PSSSVYAGNSAILNCEVNADLIPFVRWEQNRQPLLlddrvvklPSGTLVISNVTEGDGGLYRCIVESVGPPKYSDEAELK 246
Cdd:pfam13895    7 SPTVVTEGEPVTLTCSAPGNPPPSYTWYKDGSAIS--------SSPNFFTLSVSAEDSGTYTCVARNGRGGKVSNPVELT 78


                   .
gi 2287721578  247 V 247
Cdd:pfam13895   79 V 79

Fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of L1, Ng-CAM (Neuron-glia CAM cell adhesion molecule), and NrCAM (Ng-CAM-related); The members here are composed of the fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of L1, Ng-CAM (Neuron-glia CAM cell adhesion molecule), and NrCAM (Ng-CAM-related). These proteins belong to the L1 subfamily of cell adhesion molecules (CAMs) and are comprised of an extracellular region having six Ig-like domains and five fibronectin type III domains, a transmembrane region and an intracellular domain. These molecules are primarily expressed in the nervous system. L1 is associated with an X-linked recessive disorder, X-linked hydrocephalus, MASA syndrome, or spastic paraplegia type 1, that involves abnormalities of axonal growth.

Pssm-ID: 409367 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 89 Bit Score: 42.05 E-value: 1.44e-04

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*
gi 2287721578  166 EPSSSVYA-GNSAILNCEVNADLIPFVRWEQNRQPL--LLDDRVVKLPSGTLVISNVTEGDGGLYRCIVESVGPP 237
Cdd:cd04978      5 EPPSLVLSpGETGELICEAEGNPQPTITWRLNGVPIepAPEDMRRTVDGRTLIFSNLQPNDTAVYQCNASNVHGY 79

Immunoglobulin domain; Members of the immunoglobulin superfamily are found in hundreds of proteins of different functions. Examples include antibodies, the giant muscle kinase titin and receptor tyrosine kinases. Immunoglobulin-like domains may be involved in protein-protein and protein-ligand interactions.

Pssm-ID: 395002 Cd Length: 86 Bit Score: 41.80 E-value: 1.55e-04

                           10        20        30        40        50        60
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*
gi 2287721578  271 GQSAVLPC-VASGLPSPVIRW--MKNEEVLDTESSERLVLLAGGSLEITDITEDDAGTYFCIADN 332
Cdd:pfam00047   11 GDSATLTCsASTGSPGPDVTWskEGGTLIESLKVKHDNGRTTQSSLLISNVTKEDAGTYTCVVNN 75

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 3 (VEGFR-3); member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 3 (VEGFR-3). The VEGFRs have an extracellular component with seven Ig-like domains, a transmembrane segment, and an intracellular tyrosine kinase domain interrupted by a kinase-insert domain. VEGFRs bind VEGFs with high affinity at the Ig-like domains. VEGFR-3 (Flt-4) binds two members of the VEGF family (VEGF-C and VEGF-D) and is involved in tumor angiogenesis and growth. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409449 Cd Length: 88 Bit Score: 41.85 E-value: 1.75e-04

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  262 RPSSVIRVT-GQSAV-LPCVASGLPSPVIRWMKNEEVLDTESSERlvllaggSLEITDITEDDAGTYFCIADNGNKTIEA 339
Cdd:cd05863      8 RKGPVIEATaGDELVkLPVKVAAYPPPEFQWYKDGKLISGKHSPH-------SLQIKDVTEASAGTYTLVLWNSAAGLEK 80


                   ....*.
gi 2287721578  340 QAELTV 345
Cdd:cd05863     81 RISLEL 86

First immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of hemolin, and similar domains; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the first immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of hemolin and similar proteins. Hemolin, an insect immunoglobulin superfamily (IgSF) member containing four Ig-like domains, is a lipopolysaccharide-binding immune protein induced during bacterial infection. Hemolin shares significant sequence similarity with the first four Ig-like domains of the transmembrane cell adhesion molecules (CAMs) of the L1 family. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. The first Ig-like domain of hemolin is a member of the I-set Ig domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand but lack a C" strand. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules, including vascular (VCAM), intercellular (ICAM), neural (NCAM) and mucosal addressin (MADCAM) cell adhesion molecules, as well as junction adhesion molecules (JAM).

Pssm-ID: 409571 Cd Length: 91 Bit Score: 41.79 E-value: 1.78e-04

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  349 PEFLKQPANIYAHESMDIVFECEVTGKPTpTVK--WVKNGD--VVIPSDYFKIVKEHNLQVLGLVKSDEGFYQCIAENDV 424
Cdd:cd20979      1 PVLKEQPAEVLFREGQPTVLECVTEGGDQ-GVKysWLKDGKsfNWQEHNVAQRKDEGSLVFLKPQASDEGQYQCFAETPA 79


                   ....*
gi 2287721578  425 GNAQA 429
Cdd:cd20979     80 GVASS 84

Fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the L1 cell adhesion molecule (CAM); The members here are composed of the fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the L1 cell adhesion molecule (CAM). L1 is comprised of an extracellular region having six Ig-like domains and five fibronectin type III domains, a transmembrane region, and an intracellular domain. L1 is primarily expressed in the nervous system and is involved in its development and function. L1 is associated with an X-linked recessive disorder, X-linked hydrocephalus, MASA syndrome, and spastic paraplegia type 1, that involves abnormalities of axonal growth. This group also contains the chicken neuron-glia cell adhesion molecule, Ng-CAM.

Pssm-ID: 409453 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 89 Bit Score: 41.80 E-value: 1.83e-04

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  259 FLMRPSSVIRVTGQSAVLPCVASGLPSPVIRWMKNEEVLDTESSERLVLLAGGSLEITDITEDDAGTYFCIADNGNKTIE 338
Cdd:cd05867      2 WTRRPQSHLYGPGETARLDCQVEGIPTPNITWSINGAPIEGTDPDPRRHVSSGALILTDVQPSDTAVYQCEARNRHGNLL 81


                   ....*..
gi 2287721578  339 AQAELTV 345
Cdd:cd05867     82 ANAHVHV 88

Second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of a Follistatin-related protein 5, and similar domains; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain found in human Follistatin-related protein 5 (FSTL5) and a follistatin-like molecule encoded by the CNS-related Mahya gene. Mahya genes have been retained in certain Bilaterian branches during evolution. They are conserved in Hymenoptera and Deuterostomes, but are absent from other metazoan species such as fruit fly and nematode. Mahya proteins are secretory, with a follistatin-like domain (Kazal-type serine/threonine protease inhibitor domain and EF-hand calcium-binding domain), two Ig-like domains, and a novel C-terminal domain. Mahya may be involved in learning and memory and in processing of sensory information in Hymenoptera and vertebrates. Follistatin is a secreted, multidomain protein that binds activins with high affinity and antagonizes their signaling.

Pssm-ID: 409399 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 93 Bit Score: 41.86 E-value: 2.09e-04

                           10        20        30        40        50        60
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|...
gi 2287721578  370 CEVTGKPTPTVKWVKNGDVVIPsdyfKIVKEHNLQVLG---LVKS----DEGFYQCIAENDVG 425
Cdd:cd05736     22 CHAEGIPLPRVQWLKNGMDINP----KLSKQLTLIANGselHISNvryeDTGAYTCIAKNEGG 80

agrin-responsive first immunoglobulin-like domains (Ig1) of the MuSK ectodomain; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the first immunoglobulin-like domains (Ig1) of the Muscle-specific kinase (MuSK). MuSK is a receptor tyrosine kinase specifically expressed in skeletal muscle, where it plays a central role in the formation and maintenance of the neuromuscular junction (NMJ). MuSK is activated by agrin, a neuron-derived heparan sulfate proteoglycan. The activation of MUSK in myotubes regulates the formation of NMJs through the regulation of different processes including the specific expression of genes in subsynaptic nuclei, the reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton and the clustering of the acetylcholine receptors (AChR) in the postsynaptic membrane. The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Unlike the V-set, one of the distinctive features of I-set domains is the lack of a C" strand. The structure of the MuSK lacks this strand and thus it belongs to the I-set of the IgSF. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409562 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 92 Bit Score: 41.72 E-value: 2.23e-04

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578   73 RGSSVILNCSAYSEPAPKIEWKKDGTFLNLVsDDRRQLLPDGS-LFISNVVHSkhnkpDEGFYQCVATVDNLGTiVSRTA 151
Cdd:cd20970     16 EGENATFMCRAEGSPEPEISWTRNGNLIIEF-NTRYIVRENGTtLTIRNIRRS-----DMGIYLCIASNGVPGS-VEKRI 88


                   ....
gi 2287721578  152 KLTV 155
Cdd:cd20970     89 TLQV 92

Third immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactin-1; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the third immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of the neural cell adhesion molecule contactin-1. Contactins are comprised of six Ig domains followed by four fibronectin type III (FnIII) domains anchored to the membrane by glycosylphosphatidylinositol. Contactin-1 is differentially expressed in tumor tissues and may through a RhoA mechanism, facilitate invasion and metastasis of human lung adenocarcinoma. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains.

Pssm-ID: 143259 Cd Length: 88 Bit Score: 41.55 E-value: 2.47e-04

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*
gi 2287721578  348 PPEFLKQPANIYAHESMDIVFECEVTGKPTPTVKWVKNGDvVIPSDYFKIVKEHNLQVLGLVKSDEGFYQCIAEN 422
Cdd:cd05851      1 PADINVKFKDTYALKGQNVTLECFALGNPVPVIRWRKILE-PMPATAEISMSGAVLKIFNIQPEDEGTYECEAEN 74

Second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of interleukin-1 receptor (IL1R), and similar domains; The members here are composed of the second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of interleukin-1 receptor (IL1R). IL-1 alpha and IL-1 beta are cytokines which participate in the regulation of inflammation, immune responses, and hematopoiesis. These cytokines bind to the IL-1 receptor type 1 (IL1R1), which is activated on additional association with interleukin-1 receptor accessory protein (IL1RAP). IL-1 also binds a second receptor designated type II (IL1R2). Mature IL1R1 consists of three IG-like domains, a transmembrane domain, and a large cytoplasmic domain. Mature IL1R2 is organized similarly except that it has a short cytoplasmic domain. The latter does not initiate signal transduction. A naturally occurring cytokine IL-1RA (IL-1 receptor antagonist) is widely expressed and binds to IL-1 receptors, inhibiting the binding of IL-1 alpha and IL-1 beta. This group also contains ILIR-like 1 (IL1R1L) which maps to the same chromosomal location as IL1R1 and IL1R2.

Pssm-ID: 409586 Cd Length: 94 Bit Score: 41.30 E-value: 2.84e-04

                           10        20        30        40
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|..
gi 2287721578  188 IPFVRWEQNRQPLLLDDRVVKLPSGTLVISNVTEGDGGLYRC 229
Cdd:cd20994     30 LPKVQWYKDCKPLLLDDKRFAGLESDLLIFNVTVQDQGNYTC 71

Fifth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) related cell adhesion molecule 5 (CEACAM5) and similar domains; member of the C2-set IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the fifth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) related cell adhesion molecule 5 (CEACAM5) and similar domains. The CEA family is a group of anchored or secreted glycoproteins, expressed by epithelial cells, leukocytes, endothelial cells and placenta. The CEA family is divided into the CEACAM and pregnancy-specific glycoprotein (PSG) subfamilies. Carcinoembryonic antigen-related cell adhesion molecule 5 (CEACAM5), also known as CD66e (Cluster of Differentiation 66e), is a cell surface glycoprotein that plays a role in cell adhesion, intracellular signaling and tumor progression. Diseases associated with CEACAM5 include lung cancer and rectum cancer. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. This group belongs to the C2-set of IgSF domains, having A, B, and E strands in one beta-sheet and A', G, F, C' in the other. Unlike other Ig domain sets, the C2-set lacks the D strand.

Pssm-ID: 409540 Cd Length: 76 Bit Score: 40.56 E-value: 3.40e-04

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  263 PSSVIRVTGQSAVLPCVASGLPSPVIRWMKNEEVldtESSERlvllaggSLEITDITEDDAGTYFCIADN 332
Cdd:cd20948      2 PSDTYYLSGENLNLSCHAASNPPAQYSWTINGTF---QTSSQ-------ELFLPAITENNEGTYTCSAHN 61

First immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactin-5; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily domains; The members here are composed of the first immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of the neural cell adhesion molecule contactin-5. Contactins are comprised of six Ig domains followed by four fibronectin type III (FnIII) domains, anchored to the membrane by glycosylphosphatidylinositol. The different contactins show different expression patterns in the central nervous system. In rats, a lack of contactin-5 (NB-2) results in an impairment of the neuronal activity in the auditory system. Contactin-5 is expressed specifically in the postnatal nervous system, peaking at about 3 weeks postnatal. Contactin-5 is highly expressed in the adult human brain in the occipital lobe and in the amygdala; lower levels of expression have been detected in the corpus callosum, caudate nucleus, and spinal cord. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains.

Pssm-ID: 409435 Cd Length: 96 Bit Score: 41.08 E-value: 3.76e-04

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  166 EPSSSVYAGNS----AILNCEVNADLIPFVRWEQNRQPLLLD-DRVVKLPSGTLVISNVTEG-DGGLYRCIVESVGPPKY 239
Cdd:cd05848      7 EPDDAIFPTDSdekkVILNCEARGNPVPTYRWLRNGTEIDTEsDYRYSLIDGNLIISNPSEVkDSGRYQCLATNSIGSIL 86


                   ....*..
gi 2287721578  240 SDEAELK 246
Cdd:cd05848     87 SREALLQ 93

Sixth immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactin-4; The members here are composed of the sixth immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of the neural cell adhesion molecule contactin-4. Contactins are neural cell adhesion molecules, and are comprised of six Ig domains followed by four fibronectin type III (FnIII) domains anchored to the membrane by glycosylphosphatidylinositol. The different contactins show different expression patterns in the central nervous system. Highest expression of contactin-4 is in testes, thyroid, small intestine, uterus, and brain. Contactin-4 plays a role in the response of neuroblastoma cells to differentiating agents, such as retinoids. The contactin 4 gene is associated with cerebellar degeneration in spinocerebellar ataxia type 16.

Pssm-ID: 409439 Cd Length: 102 Bit Score: 41.15 E-value: 4.13e-04

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  260 LMRPSSVIRVTGQSAVLPCVASGLPS--PVIRWMKNEEVLDTE-SSERLVLLAG----GSLEITDITEDDAGTYFCIADN 332
Cdd:cd05853      6 MVPPSSMDVTVGESIVLPCQVSHDHSldIVFTWSFNGHLIDFQkDGDHFERVGGqdsaGDLMIRSIQLKHAGKYVCMVQT 85

                           90
                   ....*....|....*..
gi 2287721578  333 GNKTIEAQAELTVQAPP 349
Cdd:cd05853     86 SVDKLSAAADLIVRGPP 102

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (VEGFR-2); member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (VEGFR-2). The VEGFRs have an extracellular component with seven Ig-like domains, a transmembrane segment, and an intracellular tyrosine kinase domain interrupted by a kinase-insert domain. VEGFRs bind VEGFs with high affinity at the Ig-like domains. VEGFR-2 (KDR/Flk-1) is a major mediator of the mitogenic, angiogenic and microvascular permeability-enhancing effects of VEGF-A; VEGF-A is important to the growth and maintenance of vascular endothelial cells and to the development of new blood- and lymphatic-vessels in physiological and pathological states. VEGF-A also interacts with VEGFR-1, which it binds more strongly than VEGFR-2. VEGFR-1 and VEGFR-2 may mediate a chemotactic and a survival signal in hematopoietic stem cells or leukemia cells. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409450 Cd Length: 89 Bit Score: 40.68 E-value: 4.57e-04

                           10        20        30        40        50        60
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|..
gi 2287721578  271 GQSAVLPCVASGLPSPVIRWMKNEEVLDTesseRLVLLAGGSLEITDITEDDAGTYFCIADN 332
Cdd:cd05864     17 GERVRIPVKYLGYPPPEIKWYKNGIPIES----NHTIKAGHVLTIMEVTEKDAGNYTVVLTN 74

First immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of hemolin, and similar domains; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the first immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of hemolin and similar proteins. Hemolin, an insect immunoglobulin superfamily (IgSF) member containing four Ig-like domains, is a lipopolysaccharide-binding immune protein induced during bacterial infection. Hemolin shares significant sequence similarity with the first four Ig-like domains of the transmembrane cell adhesion molecules (CAMs) of the L1 family. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. The first Ig-like domain of hemolin is a member of the I-set Ig domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand but lack a C" strand. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules, including vascular (VCAM), intercellular (ICAM), neural (NCAM) and mucosal addressin (MADCAM) cell adhesion molecules, as well as junction adhesion molecules (JAM).

Pssm-ID: 409571 Cd Length: 91 Bit Score: 40.63 E-value: 4.87e-04

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578   65 EPVDTLSVRGSSVILNCSAYS-EPAPKIEWKKDGTFLNLVSDDRRQLLPDGSLfisnvVHSKHNKPDEGFYQCVATVDnL 143
Cdd:cd20979      6 QPAEVLFREGQPTVLECVTEGgDQGVKYSWLKDGKSFNWQEHNVAQRKDEGSL-----VFLKPQASDEGQYQCFAETP-A 79

                           90
                   ....*....|
gi 2287721578  144 GTIVSRTAKL 153
Cdd:cd20979     80 GVASSRVISF 89

Third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the L1 cell adhesion molecule (CAM); The members here are composed of the third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the L1 cell adhesion molecule (CAM). L1 belongs to the L1 subfamily of cell adhesion molecules (CAMs) and is comprised of an extracellular region having six Ig-like domains, five fibronectin type III domains, a transmembrane region and an intracellular domain. L1 is primarily expressed in the nervous system and is involved in its development and function. L1 is associated with an X-linked recessive disorder, X-linked hydrocephalus, MASA syndrome, or spastic paraplegia type 1, that involves abnormalities of axonal growth. This group also contains the chicken neuron-glia cell adhesion molecule, Ng-CAM.

Pssm-ID: 409460 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 83 Bit Score: 40.28 E-value: 4.90e-04

                           10        20        30        40        50        60
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 2287721578  167 PSSSVYA--GNSAILNCEVNADLIPFVRWEQNRQPLLLDDRVVKLPSGTLVISNVTEGDGGLYRCIVES 233
Cdd:cd05876      1 SSSSLVAlrGQSLVLECIAEGLPTPTVKWLRPSGPLPPDRVKYQNHNKTLQLLNVGESDDGEYVCLAEN 69

agrin-responsive second immunoglobulin-like domains (Ig2) of the Muscle-specific kinase (MuSK) ectodomain; a member of the I-set of Ig superfamily domains; The members here are composed of the second immunoglobulin-like (Ig) domains of the Muscle-specific kinase (MuSK) ectodomain. MuSK is a receptor tyrosine kinase specifically expressed in skeletal muscle, where it plays a central role in the formation and maintenance of the neuromuscular junction (NMJ). MuSK is activated by agrin, a neuron-derived heparan sulfate proteoglycan. The activation of MUSK in myotubes regulates the formation of NMJs through the regulation of different processes including the specific expression of genes in subsynaptic nuclei, the reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton and the clustering of the acetylcholine receptors (AChR) in the postsynaptic membrane. The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Unlike the V-set, one of the distinctive features of I-set domains is the lack of a C" strand. The structure of the MuSK lacks this strand and thus it belongs to the I-set of the IgSF. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409560 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 88 Bit Score: 40.69 E-value: 4.99e-04

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  163 SQPEPSSSVYAGNSAILNCEVNADLIPFVRWEQNRQPLLLDDRVVKLPSGTLVISNVTEGDGGLYRCIVESVGPPKYSDE 242
Cdd:cd20968      3 TRPPTNVTIIEGLKAVLPCTTMGNPKPSVSWIKGDDLIKENNRIAVLESGSLRIHNVQKEDAGQYRCVAKNSLGIAYSKP 82


                   ....*
gi 2287721578  243 AELKV 247
Cdd:cd20968     83 VTIEV 87

Immunoglobulin domain; Members of the immunoglobulin superfamily are found in hundreds of proteins of different functions. Examples include antibodies, the giant muscle kinase titin and receptor tyrosine kinases. Immunoglobulin-like domains may be involved in protein-protein and protein-ligand interactions.

Pssm-ID: 395002 Cd Length: 86 Bit Score: 40.26 E-value: 5.26e-04

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  355 PANIYAHESMDIVFECEV-TGKPTPTVKWVKNGDVVIPSDYFKI----VKEHNLQVLGLVKSDEGFYQCIAENDVGNAQA 429
Cdd:pfam00047    3 PPTVTVLEGDSATLTCSAsTGSPGPDVTWSKEGGTLIESLKVKHdngrTTQSSLLISNVTKEDAGTYTCVVNNPGGSATL 82


                   ....
gi 2287721578  430 GAQL 433
Cdd:pfam00047   83 STSL 86

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in neuregulins; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in neuregulins (NRGs). NRGs are signaling molecules which participate in cell-cell interactions in the nervous system, breast, heart, and other organ systems, and are implicated in the pathology of diseases including schizophrenia, multiple sclerosis, and breast cancer. There are four members of the neuregulin gene family (NRG-1, NRG-2, NRG-3, and NRG-4). The NRG-1 protein, binds to and activates the tyrosine kinases receptors ErbB3 and ErbB4, initiating signaling cascades. The other NRGs proteins bind one or the other or both of these ErbBs. NRG-1 has multiple functions: in the brain it regulates various processes such as radial glia formation and neuronal migration, dendritic development, and expression of neurotransmitters receptors, while in the peripheral nervous system NRG-1 regulates processes such as target cell differentiation, and Schwann cell survival. There are many NRG-1 isoforms which arise from the alternative splicing of mRNA. Less is known of the functions of the other NRGs. NRG-2 and NRG-3 are expressed predominantly in the nervous system. NRG-2 is expressed by motor neurons and terminal Schwann cells, and is concentrated near synaptic sites and may be a signal that regulates synaptic differentiation. NRG-4 has been shown to direct pancreatic islet cell development towards the delta-cell lineage.

Pssm-ID: 409408 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 92 Bit Score: 40.57 E-value: 5.90e-04

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*
gi 2287721578  271 GQSAVLPCVASGL-PSPVIRWMKNEEVLDTESSERLVLLAG---GSLEITDITEDDAGTYFCIADN--GNKTIEA 339
Cdd:cd05750     14 GSKLVLKCEATSEnPSPRYRWFKDGKELNRKRPKNIKIRNKkknSELQINKAKLEDSGEYTCVVENilGKDTVTG 88

Fifth immunoglobulin domain of the Drosophila melanogaster Dscam protein, and similar domains; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the fifth immunoglobulin domain of the Drosophila melanogaster Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule (DSCAM) protein and similar proteins. Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule (DSCAM) is a cell adhesion molecule that plays critical roles in neural development, including axon guidance and branching, axon target recognition, self-avoidance and synaptic formation. DSCAM belongs to the immunoglobulin superfamily and contributes to defects in the central nervous system in Down syndrome patients. Vertebrate DSCAMs differ from Drosophila Dscam1 in that they lack the extensive alternative splicing that occurs in the insect gene. Drosophila melanogaster Dscam has 38,016 isoforms generated by the alternative splicing of four variable exon clusters, which allows every neuron in the fly to display a distinctive set of Dscam proteins on its cell surface. Drosophila Dscam1 is a cell-surface protein that plays important roles in neural development and axon tiling of neurons. It is shown that thousands of isoforms bind themselves through specific homophilic (self-binding) interactions, a process which mediates cellular self-recognition. Drosophila Dscam2 is also alternatively spliced and plays a key role in the development of two visual system neurons, monopolar cells L1 and L2. This group is a member of the I-set Ig domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409550 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 89 Bit Score: 40.24 E-value: 6.01e-04

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  348 PPeFLKQPANIYAHESMDIVFECEVTGKPTPTVKWVKNGDVvIPSDYFKIVKeHN--LQVLGLVK-SDEGFYQCIAENDV 424
Cdd:cd20958      1 PP-FIRPMGNLTAVAGQTLRLHCPVAGYPISSITWEKDGRR-LPLNHRQRVF-PNgtLVIENVQRsSDEGEYTCTARNQQ 77


                   ..
gi 2287721578  425 GN 426
Cdd:cd20958     78 GQ 79

Fourth immunoglobulin domain of the Drosophila melanogaster Dscam protein, and similar domains; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the fourth immunoglobulin domain of the Drosophila melanogaster Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule (DSCAM) protein and similar proteins. Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule (DSCAM) is a cell adhesion molecule that plays critical roles in neural development, including axon guidance and branching, axon target recognition, self-avoidance and synaptic formation. DSCAM belongs to the immunoglobulin superfamily and contributes to defects in the central nervous system in Down syndrome patients. Vertebrate DSCAMs differ from Drosophila Dscam1 in that they lack the extensive alternative splicing that occurs in the insect gene. Drosophila melanogaster Dscam has 38,016 isoforms generated by the alternative splicing of four variable exon clusters, which allows every neuron in the fly to display a distinctive set of Dscam proteins on its cell surface. Drosophila Dscam1 is a cell-surface protein that plays important roles in neural development and axon tiling of neurons. It is shown that thousands of isoforms bind themselves through specific homophilic (self-binding) interactions, a process which mediates cellular self-recognition. Drosophila Dscam2 is also alternatively spliced and plays a key role in the development of two visual system neurons, monopolar cells L1 and L2. This group is a member of the I-set Ig domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409548 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 96 Bit Score: 40.24 E-value: 6.87e-04

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  271 GQSAVLPCVASGLPSPVIRWMKNEEVL---------DTESSERLVLlagGSLEITDITEDDAGTYFCIADNGNKTIEAQA 341
Cdd:cd20956     16 GPSVSLKCVASGNPLPQITWTLDGFPIpesprfrvgDYVTSDGDVV---SYVNISSVRVEDGGEYTCTATNDVGSVSHSA 92


                   ....
gi 2287721578  342 ELTV 345
Cdd:cd20956     93 RINV 96

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of titin and similar proteins; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain found in titin-like proteins and similar proteins. Titin (also called connectin) is a fibrous sarcomeric protein specifically found in vertebrate striated muscle. Titin is a giant protein; depending on isoform composition, it ranges from 2970 to 3700 kDa, and is of a length that spans half a sarcomere. Titin largely consists of multiple repeats of Ig-like and fibronectin type 3 (FN-III)-like domains. Titin connects the ends of myosin thick filaments to Z disks and extends along the thick filament to the H zone. It appears to function similarly to an elastic band, keeping the myosin filaments centered in the sarcomere during muscle contraction or stretching. Within the sarcomere, titin is also attached to or is associated with myosin binding protein C (MyBP-C). MyBP-C appears to contribute to the generation of passive tension by titin and like titin has repeated Ig-like and FN-III domains. Also included in this group are worm twitchin and insect projectin, thick filament proteins of invertebrate muscle which also have repeated Ig-like and FN-III domains.

Pssm-ID: 409406 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 82 Bit Score: 39.88 E-value: 7.67e-04

                           10        20        30        40        50        60
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 2287721578  372 VTGKPTPTVKWVKNGDVVIPSDYFKI----------VKEHNlqvlglvKSDEGFYQCIAENDVGNAQA 429
Cdd:cd05748     16 IKGRPTPTVTWSKDGQPLKETGRVQIettasstslvIKNAK-------RSDSGKYTLTLKNSAGEKSA 76

Third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of peroxidasin; The members here are composed of the third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in peroxidasin. Peroxidasin has a peroxidase domain and interacting extracellular motifs containing four Ig-like domains. It has been suggested that peroxidasin is secreted and has functions related to the stabilization of the extracellular matrix. It may play a part in various other important processes such as removal and destruction of cells which have undergone programmed cell death and protection of the organism against non-self.

Pssm-ID: 143222 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 74 Bit Score: 39.54 E-value: 8.17e-04

                           10        20        30        40        50
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*.
gi 2287721578  174 GNSAILNCEVNADLIPFVRWEQNRQPLLLDDRVVKLPSGTLVISNVTEGDGGLYRC 229
Cdd:cd05745      2 GQTVDFLCEAQGYPQPVIAWTKGGSQLSVDRRHLVLSSGTLRISRVALHDQGQYEC 57

Third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of fibroblast growth factor receptor 2 (FGFR2); member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of human fibroblast growth factor receptor 2 (FGFR2). Fibroblast growth factors (FGFs) participate in morphogenesis, development, angiogenesis, and wound healing. These FGF-stimulated processes are mediated by four FGFR tyrosine kinases (FGRF1-4). FGFRs are comprised of an extracellular portion consisting of three Ig-like domains, a transmembrane helix, and a cytoplasmic portion having protein tyrosine kinase activity. The highly conserved Ig-like domains 2 and 3, and the linker region between D2 and D3 define a general binding site for FGFs. FGFR2 is required for male sex determination. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409444 Cd Length: 105 Bit Score: 40.33 E-value: 9.21e-04

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  355 PANIYAHESMDIVFECEVTGKPTPTVKWVK----NGDVVIPSD--YFKIVK-------EHNLQVLGLVK---SDEGFYQC 418
Cdd:cd05858      8 PANTSVVVGTDAEFVCKVYSDAQPHIQWLKhvekNGSKYGPDGlpYVEVLKtagvnttDKEIEVLYLRNvtfEDAGEYTC 87

                           90
                   ....*....|....*...
gi 2287721578  419 IAENDVGNAQAGAQLIIL 436
Cdd:cd05858     88 LAGNSIGISHHSAWLTVL 105

immunoglobulin-like domain of telokin and similar proteins; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig) domain in telokin, the C-terminal domain of myosin light chain kinase which is identical to telokin, and similar proteins. The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Unlike the V-set, one of the distinctive features of I-set domains is the lack of a C" strand. The structure of the telokin Ig domain lacks this strand and thus it belongs to the I-set of the IgSF. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409565 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 88 Bit Score: 39.87 E-value: 9.59e-04

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578   67 VDTLSVRGSSVILNCSAYSEPAPKIEWKKDGtflNLVSDDRR-QLLPDG----SLFISNVVHSkhnkpDEGFYQCVAtVD 141
Cdd:cd20973      5 RDKEVVEGSAARFDCKVEGYPDPEVKWMKDD---NPIVESRRfQIDQDEdglcSLIISDVCGD-----DSGKYTCKA-VN 75

                           90
                   ....*....|....
gi 2287721578  142 NLGTiVSRTAKLTV 155
Cdd:cd20973     76 SLGE-ATCSAELTV 88

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain at the C-terminus of semaphorins; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in semaphorins. Semaphorins are transmembrane protein that have important roles in a variety of tissues. Functionally, semaphorins were initially characterized for their importance in the development of the nervous system and in axonal guidance. Later they have been found to be important for the formation and functioning of the cardiovascular, endocrine, gastrointestinal, hepatic, immune, musculoskeletal, renal, reproductive, and respiratory systems. Semaphorins function through binding to their receptors and transmembrane semaphorins also serves as receptors themselves. Although molecular mechanism of semaphorins is poorly understood, the Ig-like domains may be involved in ligand binding or dimerization.

Pssm-ID: 409368 Cd Length: 88 Bit Score: 39.36 E-value: 1.10e-03

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  263 PSSVIRVTGQSAVLPCVASGLPSPVIrWMKNEEVLDTESSERLVLLAGGSLEITDITEDDAGTYFCIADN-GNKTIEAQA 341
Cdd:cd04979      3 FKQISVKEGDTVILSCSVKSNNAPVT-WIHNGKKVPRYRSPRLVLKTERGLLIRSAQEADAGVYECHSGErVLGSTLRSV 81


                   ....*..
gi 2287721578  342 ELTVQAP 348
Cdd:cd04979     82 TLHVLER 88

Second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of a Follistatin-related protein 5, and similar domains; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain found in human Follistatin-related protein 5 (FSTL5) and a follistatin-like molecule encoded by the CNS-related Mahya gene. Mahya genes have been retained in certain Bilaterian branches during evolution. They are conserved in Hymenoptera and Deuterostomes, but are absent from other metazoan species such as fruit fly and nematode. Mahya proteins are secretory, with a follistatin-like domain (Kazal-type serine/threonine protease inhibitor domain and EF-hand calcium-binding domain), two Ig-like domains, and a novel C-terminal domain. Mahya may be involved in learning and memory and in processing of sensory information in Hymenoptera and vertebrates. Follistatin is a secreted, multidomain protein that binds activins with high affinity and antagonizes their signaling.

Pssm-ID: 409399 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 93 Bit Score: 39.55 E-value: 1.17e-03

                           10        20        30        40        50        60
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*.
gi 2287721578   74 GSSVILNCSAYSEPAPKIEWKKDGTFLNLVSDDRRQLLPDGS-LFISNVVHSkhnkpDEGFYQCVA 138
Cdd:cd05736     15 GVEASLRCHAEGIPLPRVQWLKNGMDINPKLSKQLTLIANGSeLHISNVRYE-----DTGAYTCIA 75

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the human basement membrane heparan sulfate proteoglycan perlecan and similar proteins; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the human basement membrane heparan sulfate proteoglycan perlecan, also known as HSPG2, and similar proteins. Perlecan consists of five domains: domain I has three putative heparan sulfate attachment sites, domain II has four LDL receptor-like repeats, and one Ig-like repeat, domain III resembles the short arm of laminin chains, domain IV has multiple Ig-like repeats (21 repeats in human perlecan), and domain V resembles the globular G domain of the laminin A chain and internal repeats of EGF. Perlecan may participate in a variety of biological functions including cell binding, LDL-metabolism, basement membrane assembly and selective permeability, calcium binding, and growth- and neurite-promoting activities.

Pssm-ID: 143220 Cd Length: 78 Bit Score: 39.01 E-value: 1.45e-03

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 2287721578  271 GQSAVLPCVASGLPSPVIRWMKN-EEVLDTESSERLVLLAGGSLEITDITEDDAGTYFCIADNGNKTIEAQAE--LTV 345
Cdd:cd05743      1 GETVEFTCVATGVPTPIINWRLNwGHVPDSARVSITSEGGYGTLTIRDVKESDQGAYTCEAINTRGMVFGIPDgiLTV 78

First Ig-like domain of the giant muscle protein titin Z1z2 in the sarcomeric Z-disk and similar proteins; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the first immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the giant muscle protein titin Z1z2 in the sarcomeric Z-disk and similar proteins. Titin is a key component in the assembly and functioning of vertebrate striated muscles. By providing connections at the level of individual microfilaments, it contributes to the fine balance of forces between the two halves of the sarcomere. The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Unlike the V-set, one of the distinctive features of I-set domains is the lack of a C" strand. The structure of the titin Z1z2 lacks this strand and thus it belongs to the I-set of the IgSF. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409566 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 93 Bit Score: 39.26 E-value: 1.47e-03

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  349 PEFLKQPANIYAHESMDIVFECEVTGKPTPTVKWVKNGDVVIPSDYFKI-----VKEHNLQVLGLVKSDEGFYQCIAEND 423
Cdd:cd20974      1 PVFTQPLQSVVVLEGSTATFEAHVSGKPVPEVSWFRDGQVISTSTLPGVqisfsDGRAKLSIPAVTKANSGRYSLTATNG 80

                           90
                   ....*....|...
gi 2287721578  424 VGNAQAGAQLIIL 436
Cdd:cd20974     81 SGQATSTAELLVL 93

C-terminal immunoglobulin-like domain of the myosin-associated giant protein kinase Twitchin, and similar domains; member of the I-set IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the C-terminal immunoglobulin-like domain of the myosin-associated giant protein kinase Twitchin and similar proteins, including Caenorhabditis elegans and Aplysia californica Twitchin, Drosophila melanogaster Projectin, and similar proteins. These are very large muscle proteins containing multiple immunoglobulin (Ig)-like and fibronectin type III (FN3) domains and a single kinase domain near the C-terminus. In humans these proteins are called Titin. The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. The Ig-like domain of the Twitchin is a member of the I-set IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand but lack a C" strand. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins (titin, telokin, and twitchin), the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D.

Pssm-ID: 409541 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 89 Bit Score: 39.24 E-value: 1.49e-03

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  160 RFTSQPEpSSSVYAGNSAILNCEVNADLIPFVRWEQNRQPL---LLDDRVVKLPSGTLVISNVTEGDGGLYRCIVESVGP 236
Cdd:cd20949      1 TFTENAY-VTTVKEGQSATILCEVKGEPQPNVTWHFNGQPIsasVADMSKYRILADGLLINKVTQDDTGEYTCRAYQVNS 79

                           90
                   ....*....|.
gi 2287721578  237 PKySDEAELKV 247
Cdd:cd20949     80 IA-SDMQERTV 89

Immunoglobulin I-set domain of the Leucine-rich repeat and immunoglobin-like domain-containing protein 1 (Lingo-1); The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin I-set (IgI) domain of the Leucine-rich repeat and immunoglobin-like domain-containing protein 1 (Lingo-1). Human Lingo-1 is a central nervous system-specific transmembrane glycoprotein also known as LERN-1, which functions as a negative regulator of neuronal survival, axonal regeneration, and oligodendrocyte differentiation and myelination. Lingo-1 is a key component of the Nogo receptor signaling complex (RTN4R/NGFR) in RhoA activation responsible for some inhibition of axonal regeneration by myelin-associated factors. The ligand-binding ectodomain of human Lingo-1 contains a bimodular, kinked structure composed of leucine-rich repeat (LRR) and immunoglobulin (Ig)-like modules. Diseases associated with Lingo-1 include mental retardation, autosomal recessive 64 and essential tremor. The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Unlike the V-set, one of the distinctive features of I-set domains is the lack of a C" strand. The structure of the Lingo-1 lacks this strand and thus it belongs to the I-set of the IgSF. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409561 Cd Length: 92 Bit Score: 39.30 E-value: 1.65e-03

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578   74 GSSVILNCSAYSEPAPKIEWKKDGT-FLNLVSDDRRQLLPDGSLFISNVVHSkhnkpDEGFYQCVATvdNLGTIVSRTAK 152
Cdd:cd20969     17 GHTVQFVCRADGDPPPAILWLSPRKhLVSAKSNGRLTVFPDGTLEVRYAQVQ-----DNGTYLCIAA--NAGGNDSMPAH 89


                   ...
gi 2287721578  153 LTV 155
Cdd:cd20969     90 LHV 92

Second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of interleukin-1 receptor (IL1R), and similar domains; The members here are composed of the second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of interleukin-1 receptor (IL1R; also known as cluster of differentiation (CD) 121). IL-1 alpha and IL-1 beta are cytokines which participate in the regulation of inflammation, immune responses, and hematopoiesis. These cytokines bind to the IL-1 receptor type 1 (IL1R1), which is activated on additional association with interleukin-1 receptor accessory protein (IL1RAP). IL-1 also binds a second receptor designated type II (IL1R2). Mature IL1R1 consists of three IG-like domains, a transmembrane domain, and a large cytoplasmic domain. Mature IL1R2 is organized similarly except that it has a short cytoplasmic domain. The latter does not initiate signal transduction. A naturally occurring cytokine IL-1RA (IL-1 receptor antagonist) is widely expressed and binds to IL-1 receptors, inhibiting the binding of IL-1 alpha and IL-1 beta. This group also contains ILIR-like 1 (IL1R1L) which maps to the same chromosomal location as IL1R1 and IL1R2.

Pssm-ID: 409415 Cd Length: 92 Bit Score: 38.84 E-value: 2.03e-03

                           10        20        30        40
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 2287721578  184 NADLIPFVRWEQNRQPLLLDDRVVKLPSgTLVISNVTEGDGGLYRCIV 231
Cdd:cd05757     25 NENVLPPIQWYKDCKPLQGDKRFIPKGS-KLLIQNVTEEDAGNYTCKF 71

Fifth immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactin-1; The members here are composed of the fifth immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of the neural cell adhesion molecule contactin-1. Contactins are comprised of six Ig domains followed by four fibronectin type III (FnIII) domains anchored to the membrane by glycosylphosphatidylinositol. Contactin-1 is differentially expressed in tumor tissues and may through a RhoA mechanism, facilitate invasion and metastasis of human lung adenocarcinoma.

Pssm-ID: 409438 Cd Length: 89 Bit Score: 38.83 E-value: 2.04e-03

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*.
gi 2287721578  159 PRFTSQPEPSSSVYA-GNSAILNCEVNADLIPFVRWEQNRQPLLLDDRVVKLPSGTLVISNVTEGDGGLYRCIVES 233
Cdd:cd05852      1 PTFEFNPMKKKILAAkGGRVIIECKPKAAPKPKFSWSKGTELLVNNSRISIWDDGSLEILNITKLDEGSYTCFAEN 76

Fourth immunoglobulin domain of the Drosophila melanogaster Dscam protein, and similar domains; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the fourth immunoglobulin domain of the Drosophila melanogaster Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule (DSCAM) protein and similar proteins. Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule (DSCAM) is a cell adhesion molecule that plays critical roles in neural development, including axon guidance and branching, axon target recognition, self-avoidance and synaptic formation. DSCAM belongs to the immunoglobulin superfamily and contributes to defects in the central nervous system in Down syndrome patients. Vertebrate DSCAMs differ from Drosophila Dscam1 in that they lack the extensive alternative splicing that occurs in the insect gene. Drosophila melanogaster Dscam has 38,016 isoforms generated by the alternative splicing of four variable exon clusters, which allows every neuron in the fly to display a distinctive set of Dscam proteins on its cell surface. Drosophila Dscam1 is a cell-surface protein that plays important roles in neural development and axon tiling of neurons. It is shown that thousands of isoforms bind themselves through specific homophilic (self-binding) interactions, a process which mediates cellular self-recognition. Drosophila Dscam2 is also alternatively spliced and plays a key role in the development of two visual system neurons, monopolar cells L1 and L2. This group is a member of the I-set Ig domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409548 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 96 Bit Score: 38.70 E-value: 2.19e-03

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|...
gi 2287721578  370 CEVTGKPTPTVKWVKNGDVVIPSDYFKI---VKEHNlQVLGLVK------SDEGFYQCIAENDVGNAQAGAQL 433
Cdd:cd20956     23 CVASGNPLPQITWTLDGFPIPESPRFRVgdyVTSDG-DVVSYVNissvrvEDGGEYTCTATNDVGSVSHSARI 94

First immunoglobulin-like domains A168 within the A-band segment of human cardiac titin, and similar domains; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the first immunoglobulin-like domain A168 within the A-band segment of human cardiac titin. Titin is a key component in the assembly and functioning of vertebrate striated muscles. By providing connections at the level of individual microfilaments, it contributes to the fine balance of forces between the two halves of the sarcomere. The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Unlike the V-set, one of the distinctive features of I-set domains is the lack of a C" strand. The structures of the titin-A168169 lacks this strand and thus it belongs to the I-set of the IgSF. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409563 Cd Length: 93 Bit Score: 38.99 E-value: 2.20e-03

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|..
gi 2287721578  370 CEVTGKPTPTVKWVKNGDVViPSDYFKIVKEHNLQVLGL------VKSDEGFYQCIAENDVGNAQAGAQLII 435
Cdd:cd20971     23 CKVTGHPKPIVKWYRQGKEI-IADGLKYRIQEFKGGYHQliiasvTDDDATVYQVRATNQGGSVSGTASLEV 93

C-terminal immunoglobulin-like domain of the myosin-associated giant protein kinase Twitchin, and similar domains; member of the I-set IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the C-terminal immunoglobulin-like domain of the myosin-associated giant protein kinase Twitchin and similar proteins, including Caenorhabditis elegans and Aplysia californica Twitchin, Drosophila melanogaster Projectin, and similar proteins. These are very large muscle proteins containing multiple immunoglobulin (Ig)-like and fibronectin type III (FN3) domains and a single kinase domain near the C-terminus. In humans these proteins are called Titin. The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. The Ig-like domain of the Twitchin is a member of the I-set IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand but lack a C" strand. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins (titin, telokin, and twitchin), the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D.

Pssm-ID: 409541 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 89 Bit Score: 38.85 E-value: 2.30e-03

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  351 FLKQPANIYAHESMDIVFECEVTGKPTPTVKWVKNGDVVipSDYFKIVKEHNLQVLGLV-----KSDEGFYQCIAENDVG 425
Cdd:cd20949      2 FTENAYVTTVKEGQSATILCEVKGEPQPNVTWHFNGQPI--SASVADMSKYRILADGLLinkvtQDDTGEYTCRAYQVNS 79


                   ...
gi 2287721578  426 NAQ 428
Cdd:cd20949     80 IAS 82

Fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the L1 cell adhesion molecule (CAM); The members here are composed of the fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the L1 cell adhesion molecule (CAM). L1 is comprised of an extracellular region having six Ig-like domains and five fibronectin type III domains, a transmembrane region, and an intracellular domain. L1 is primarily expressed in the nervous system and is involved in its development and function. L1 is associated with an X-linked recessive disorder, X-linked hydrocephalus, MASA syndrome, and spastic paraplegia type 1, that involves abnormalities of axonal growth. This group also contains the chicken neuron-glia cell adhesion molecule, Ng-CAM.

Pssm-ID: 409453 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 89 Bit Score: 38.72 E-value: 2.35e-03

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 2287721578   61 YFLVEPVDTLSVRGSSVILNCSAYSEPAPKIEWKKDGTFLNLVSDDRRQLLPDGSLFISNVVHSkhnkpDEGFYQCVAT 139
Cdd:cd05867      1 YWTRRPQSHLYGPGETARLDCQVEGIPTPNITWSINGAPIEGTDPDPRRHVSSGALILTDVQPS-----DTAVYQCEAR 74

First immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactin-2; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily domains; The members here are composed of the first immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of the neural cell adhesion molecule contactin-2-like. Contactins are comprised of six Ig domains followed by four fibronectin type III (FnIII) domains anchored to the membrane by glycosylphosphatidylinositol. Contactin-2 (TAG-1, axonin-1) facilitates cell adhesion by homophilic binding between molecules in apposed membranes. It may play a part in the neuronal processes of neurite outgrowth, axon guidance and fasciculation, and neuronal migration. The first four Ig domains form the intermolecular binding fragment, which arranges as a compact U-shaped module by contacts between IG domains 1 and 4, and domains 2 and 3. The different contactins show different expression patterns in the central nervous system. During development and in adulthood, contactin-2 is transiently expressed in subsets of central and peripheral neurons. Contactin-2 is also expressed in retinal amacrine cells in the developing chick retina, corresponding to the period of formation and maturation of AC processes. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains.

Pssm-ID: 409437 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 97 Bit Score: 38.75 E-value: 2.54e-03

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  258 VFLMRPSSVIRVTG---QSAVLPCVASGLPSPVIRWMKNEEVLDTESSERLVLLAGGSLEITDITEDDAGTYFCIADNGN 334
Cdd:cd05850      4 VFEEQPSSTLFPEGsaeEKVTLACRARASPPATYRWKMNGTELKMEPDSRYRLVAGNLVISNPVKAKDAGSYQCLASNRR 83


                   ...
gi 2287721578  335 KTI 337
Cdd:cd05850     84 GTV 86

Immunoglobulin domain; This domain contains immunoglobulin-like domains.

Pssm-ID: 464026 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 79 Bit Score: 38.14 E-value: 2.58e-03

                           10        20        30        40        50        60
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*
gi 2287721578  361 HESMDIVFECEVTGKPTPTVKWVKNGDVVIPSdyfkivkeHNLQVLGLVKSDEGFYQCIAENDVG 425
Cdd:pfam13895   12 TEGEPVTLTCSAPGNPPPSYTWYKDGSAISSS--------PNFFTLSVSAEDSGTYTCVARNGRG 68

Second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the receptor protein tyrosine phosphatase (RPTP)-F; member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain found in the receptor protein tyrosine phosphatase (RPTP)-F, also known as LAR. LAR belongs to the RPTP type IIa subfamily. Members of this subfamily are cell adhesion molecule-like proteins involved in central nervous system (CNS) development. They have large extracellular portions comprised of multiple Ig-like domains and two to nine fibronectin type III (FNIII) domains and a cytoplasmic portion having two tandem phosphatase domains.

Pssm-ID: 409400 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 91 Bit Score: 38.45 E-value: 2.63e-03

                           10        20        30        40        50
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 2287721578  370 CEVTGKPTPTVKWVKNG---DVVIPSDYFKIVKEHNLQVLGLVKSDEGFYQCIAENDVG 425
Cdd:cd05738     21 CAASGNPDPEISWFKDFlpvDTATSNGRIKQLRSGALQIENSEESDQGKYECVATNSAG 79

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain found in Perlecan and similar proteins; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain found in Perlecan. Perlecan is a large multi-domain heparin sulfate proteoglycan, important in tissue development and organogenesis. Perlecan can be represented as 5 major portions; its fourth major portion (domain IV) is a tandem repeat of immunoglobulin-like domains (Ig2-Ig15) which can vary in size due to alternative splicing. Perlecan binds many cellular and extracellular ligands. Its domain IV region has many binding sites. Some of these have been mapped at the level of individual Ig-like domains, including a site restricted to the Ig5 domain for heparin/sulfatide, a site restricted to the Ig3 domain for nidogen-1 and nidogen-2, a site restricted to Ig4-5 for fibronectin, and sites restricted to Ig2 and to Ig13-15 for fibulin-2. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409412 Cd Length: 85 Bit Score: 38.31 E-value: 2.73e-03

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  263 PSSVIRVTGQSAVLPCVA-SGLPSPVIRWMKNEEVLDTESSErlvllAGGSLEITDITEDDAGTYFCIADNGNKTIEAQA 341
Cdd:cd05754      8 PRSQEVRPGADVSFICRAkSKSPAYTLVWTRVNGTLPSRAMD-----FNGILTIRNVQLSDAGTYVCTGSNMLDTDEATA 82


                   ..
gi 2287721578  342 EL 343
Cdd:cd05754     83 TL 84

Immunoglobulin variable domain (IgV); The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin variable domain (IgV). The IgV family contains the standard Ig superfamily V-set AGFCC'C"/DEB domain topology, and are components of immunoglobulin (Ig) and T cell receptors. The basic structure of Ig molecules is a tetramer of two light chains and two heavy chains linked by disulfide bonds. In Ig, each chain is composed of one variable domain (IgV) and one or more constant domains (IgC); these names reflect the fact that the variability in sequences is higher in the variable domain than in the constant domain. Within the variable domain, there are regions of even more variability called the hypervariable or complementarity-determining regions (CDRs) which are responsible for antigen binding. A predominant feature of most Ig domains is the disulfide bridge connecting 2 beta-sheets with a tryptophan residue packed against the disulfide bond. Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Typically, the V-set domains have A, B, E and, D strands in one sheet and A', G, F, C, C', and C" strands in the other.

Pssm-ID: 409355 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 111 Bit Score: 38.85 E-value: 2.87e-03

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  164 QPEPSSSVYAGNSAILNCEVNaDLIPF-----VRWEQNRQPLLL--------------DDRVV----KLPSGTLVISNVT 220
Cdd:cd00099      3 QSPRSLSVQEGESVTLSCEVS-SSFSStyiywYRQKPGQGPEFLiylssskgktkggvPGRFSgsrdGTSSFSLTISNLQ 81

                           90
                   ....*....|.
gi 2287721578  221 EGDGGLYRCIV 231
Cdd:cd00099     82 PEDSGTYYCAV 92

Second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of protein tyrosine kinase (PTK) 7; The members here are composed of the second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in protein tyrosine kinase (PTK) 7, also known as CCK4. PTK7 is a subfamily of the receptor protein tyrosine kinase family, and is referred to as an RPTK-like molecule. RPTKs transduce extracellular signals across the cell membrane and play important roles in regulating cell proliferation, migration, and differentiation. PTK7 is organized as an extracellular portion having seven Ig-like domains, a single transmembrane region, and a cytoplasmic tyrosine kinase-like domain. PTK7 is considered a pseudokinase as it has several unusual residues in some of the highly conserved tyrosine kinase (TK) motifs; it is predicted to lack TK activity. PTK7 may function as a cell-adhesion molecule. PTK7 mRNA is expressed at high levels in placenta, melanocytes, liver, lung, pancreas, and kidney. PTK7 is overexpressed in several cancers, including melanoma and colon cancer lines.

Pssm-ID: 409417 Cd Length: 95 Bit Score: 38.37 E-value: 2.94e-03

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  349 PEFLKQPANIYA-HESMDIVFECEVTGKPTPTVKWVKNGDVVIPS--DYFKIVKEHNLQVLGLVKSDEGFYQCIAENDVG 425
Cdd:cd05760      1 PVVLKHPASAAEiQPSSRVTLRCHIDGHPRPTYQWFRDGTPLSDGqgNYSVSSKERTLTLRSAGPDDSGLYYCCAHNAFG 80


                   ..
gi 2287721578  426 NA 427
Cdd:cd05760     81 SV 82

Third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of hemolin, and similar domains; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of hemolin and similar proteins. Hemolin, an insect immunoglobulin superfamily (IgSF) member containing four Ig-like domains, is a lipopolysaccharide-binding immune protein induced during bacterial infection. Hemolin shares significant sequence similarity with the first four Ig-like domains of the transmembrane cell adhesion molecules (CAMs) of the L1 family. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. The third Ig-like domain of hemolin is a member of the I-set Ig domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand but lack a C" strand. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules, including vascular (VCAM), intercellular (ICAM), neural (NCAM) and mucosal addressin (MADCAM) cell adhesion molecules, as well as junction adhesion molecules (JAM).

Pssm-ID: 409569 Cd Length: 93 Bit Score: 38.53 E-value: 3.25e-03

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 2287721578  271 GQSAVLPCVASGLPSPVIRWMKNEEVLDTESSERLV---LLAGGSLEITDITEDDAGTYFCIADNG-NKTIEAQAELTV 345
Cdd:cd20977     15 GDVTMIYCMYGSNPTAHPNYFKNGKDVNGNPEDRITrhnRTSGKRLLFKTTLPEDEGVYTCEVDNGvGKPQKHSLKLTV 93

First immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactin-1; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily domains; The members here are composed of the first immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of the neural cell adhesion molecule contactin-1. Contactins are comprised of six Ig domains followed by four fibronectin type III (FnIII) domains anchored to the membrane by glycosylphosphatidylinositol. Contactin-1 is differentially expressed in tumor tissues and may, through a RhoA mechanism, facilitate invasion and metastasis of human lung adenocarcinoma. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains.

Pssm-ID: 409436 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 95 Bit Score: 38.01 E-value: 4.10e-03

                           10        20        30        40        50
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 2287721578  276 LPCVASGLPSPVIRWMKNEEVLDTeSSERLVLLaGGSLEITDITE-DDAGTYFCIADN 332
Cdd:cd05849     24 VNCRARANPFPIYKWRKNNLDIDL-TNDRYSMV-GGNLVINNPDKyKDAGRYVCIVSN 79

Fifth immunoglobulin domain of the Drosophila melanogaster Dscam protein, and similar domains; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the fifth immunoglobulin domain of the Drosophila melanogaster Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule (DSCAM) protein and similar proteins. Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule (DSCAM) is a cell adhesion molecule that plays critical roles in neural development, including axon guidance and branching, axon target recognition, self-avoidance and synaptic formation. DSCAM belongs to the immunoglobulin superfamily and contributes to defects in the central nervous system in Down syndrome patients. Vertebrate DSCAMs differ from Drosophila Dscam1 in that they lack the extensive alternative splicing that occurs in the insect gene. Drosophila melanogaster Dscam has 38,016 isoforms generated by the alternative splicing of four variable exon clusters, which allows every neuron in the fly to display a distinctive set of Dscam proteins on its cell surface. Drosophila Dscam1 is a cell-surface protein that plays important roles in neural development and axon tiling of neurons. It is shown that thousands of isoforms bind themselves through specific homophilic (self-binding) interactions, a process which mediates cellular self-recognition. Drosophila Dscam2 is also alternatively spliced and plays a key role in the development of two visual system neurons, monopolar cells L1 and L2. This group is a member of the I-set Ig domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409550 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 89 Bit Score: 37.55 E-value: 4.83e-03

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 2287721578  269 VTGQSAVLPCVASGLPSPVIRWMKNEEVLDTesSERLVLLAGGSLEITDIT-EDDAGTYFCIADNGNKTIeAQAELTVQ 346
Cdd:cd20958     13 VAGQTLRLHCPVAGYPISSITWEKDGRRLPL--NHRQRVFPNGTLVIENVQrSSDEGEYTCTARNQQGQS-ASRSVFVK 88

C-terminal immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of M-protein; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the C-terminal immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of M-protein (also known as myomesin-2). M-protein is a structural protein localized to the M-band, a transverse structure in the center of the sarcomere, and is a candidate for M-band bridges. M-protein is modular consisting mainly of repetitive IG-like and fibronectin type III (FnIII) domains and has a muscle-type specific expression pattern. M-protein is present in fast fibers.

Pssm-ID: 143299 Cd Length: 92 Bit Score: 37.58 E-value: 5.66e-03

                           10        20        30        40        50        60
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  370 CEVTGKPTPTVKWVKNGDVVIPSDYFKIVKEH----NLQVLGLVKSDEGFYQCIAENDVG 425
Cdd:cd05891     23 CTVFGNPDPEVIWFKNDQDIELSEHYSVKLEQgkyaSLTIKGVTSEDSGKYSINVKNKYG 82

Fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the L1 cell adhesion molecule (CAM); The members here are composed of the fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the L1 cell adhesion molecule (CAM). L1 is comprised of an extracellular region having six Ig-like domains and five fibronectin type III domains, a transmembrane region, and an intracellular domain. L1 is primarily expressed in the nervous system and is involved in its development and function. L1 is associated with an X-linked recessive disorder, X-linked hydrocephalus, MASA syndrome, and spastic paraplegia type 1, that involves abnormalities of axonal growth. This group also contains the chicken neuron-glia cell adhesion molecule, Ng-CAM.

Pssm-ID: 409453 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 89 Bit Score: 37.57 E-value: 5.77e-03

                           10        20        30        40        50        60
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*.
gi 2287721578  167 PSSSVYA-GNSAILNCEVNADLIPFVRWEQNRQPL--LLDDRVVKLPSGTLVISNVTEGDGGLYRC 229
Cdd:cd05867      6 PQSHLYGpGETARLDCQVEGIPTPNITWSINGAPIegTDPDPRRHVSSGALILTDVQPSDTAVYQC 71

Second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of fibroblast growth factor (FGF) receptor, and similar domains; member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of fibroblast growth factor (FGF) receptor. FGF receptors bind FGF signaling polypeptides. FGFs participate in multiple processes such as morphogenesis, development, and angiogenesis. FGFs bind to four FGF receptor tyrosine kinases (FGFR1, FGFR2, FGFR3, FGFR4). Receptor diversity is controlled by alternative splicing producing splice variants with different ligand binding characteristics and different expression patterns. FGFRs have an extracellular region comprised of three Ig-like domains, a single transmembrane helix, and an intracellular tyrosine kinase domain. Ligand binding and specificity reside in the Ig-like domains 2 and 3, and the linker region that connects these two. FGFR activation and signaling depend on FGF-induced dimerization, a process involving cell surface heparin or heparin sulfate proteoglycans. This group also contains fibroblast growth factor (FGF) receptor like-1(FGFRL1). FGFRL1 does not have a protein tyrosine kinase domain at its C-terminus; neither does its cytoplasmic domain appear to interact with a signaling partner. It has been suggested that FGFRL1 may not have any direct signaling function, but instead acts as a decoy receptor trapping FGFs and preventing them from binding other receptors.

Pssm-ID: 409393 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 95 Bit Score: 37.58 E-value: 5.82e-03

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  159 PRFTsQPE----PSSSVYAGNSAILNCEVNADLIPFVRWEQNRQPLLLDDRV----VKLPSGTLVISNVTEGDGGLYRCI 230
Cdd:cd05729      1 PRFT-DTEkmeeREHALPAANKVRLECGAGGNPMPNITWLKDGKEFKKEHRIggtkVEEKGWSLIIERAIPRDKGKYTCI 79


                   ...
gi 2287721578  231 VES 233
Cdd:cd05729     80 VEN 82

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of vascular endothelial growth factor receptor (VEGFR); member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of vascular endothelial growth factor receptor (VEGFR). The VEGFRs have an extracellular component with seven Ig-like domains, a transmembrane segment, and an intracellular tyrosine kinase domain interrupted by a kinase-insert domain. The VEGFR family consists of three members, VEGFR-1 (Flt-1), VEGFR-2 (KDR/Flk-1), and VEGFR-3 (Flt-4). VEGFRs bind VEGFs with high affinity at the Ig-like domains. VEGF-A is important to the growth and maintenance of vascular endothelial cells and to the development of new blood- and lymphatic-vessels in physiological and pathological states. VEGFR-2 is a major mediator of the mitogenic, angiogenic, and microvascular permeability-enhancing effects of VEGF-A. VEGFR-1 may play an inhibitory part in these processes by binding VEGF and interfering with its interaction with VEGFR-2. VEGFR-1 has a signaling role in mediating monocyte chemotaxis. VEGFR-1 and VEGFR-2 may mediate a chemotactic and a survival signal in hematopoietic stem cells or leukemia cells. VEGFR-3 has been shown to be involved in tumor angiogenesis and growth. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409365 Cd Length: 90 Bit Score: 37.58 E-value: 5.97e-03

                           10        20        30        40        50
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*..
gi 2287721578  276 LPCVASGLPSPVIRWMKNEEVLdtesSERLVLLAGGSLEITDITEDDAGTYFCIADN 332
Cdd:cd04976     23 LPMKVKAYPPPEVVWYKDGLPL----TEKARYLTRHSLIIKEVTEEDTGNYTILLSN 75

Sixth immunoglobulin domain of the Drosophila melanogaster Dscam protein, and similar domains; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the sixth immunoglobulin domain of the Drosophila melanogaster Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule (DSCAM) protein and similar proteins. Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule (DSCAM) is a cell adhesion molecule that plays critical roles in neural development, including axon guidance and branching, axon target recognition, self-avoidance and synaptic formation. DSCAM belongs to the immunoglobulin superfamily and contributes to defects in the central nervous system in Down syndrome patients. Vertebrate DSCAMs differ from Drosophila Dscam1 in that they lack the extensive alternative splicing that occurs in the insect gene. Drosophila melanogaster Dscam has 38,016 isoforms generated by the alternative splicing of four variable exon clusters, which allows every neuron in the fly to display a distinctive set of Dscam proteins on its cell surface. Drosophila Dscam1 is a cell-surface protein that plays important roles in neural development and axon tiling of neurons. It is shown that thousands of isoforms bind themselves through specific homophilic (self-binding) interactions, a process which mediates cellular self-recognition. Drosophila Dscam2 is also alternatively spliced and plays a key role in the development of two visual system neurons, monopolar cells L1 and L2. This group is a member of the I-set Ig domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409551 Cd Length: 94 Bit Score: 37.47 E-value: 6.27e-03

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 2287721578  270 TGQSAVLPCVASGLPSPV-IRWMKNEEVLDTESSERLVLLA--GGSLEITDITEDDAGTYFCIADNGNKTIEAQAELTV 345
Cdd:cd20959     16 VGMRAQLHCGVPGGDLPLnIRWTLDGQPISDDLGITVSRLGrrSSILSIDSLEASHAGNYTCHARNSAGSASYTAPLTV 94

Second immunoglobulin domain of the Drosophila melanogaster Dscam protein, and similar domains; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the second immunoglobulin domain of the Drosophila melanogaster Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule (DSCAM) protein and similar proteins. DSCAM is a cell adhesion molecule that plays critical roles in neural development, including axon guidance and branching, axon target recognition, self-avoidance and synaptic formation. DSCAM belongs to the immunoglobulin superfamily and contributes to defects in the central nervous system in Down syndrome patients. Vertebrate DSCAMs differ from Drosophila Dscam1 in that they lack the extensive alternative splicing that occurs in the insect gene. Drosophila melanogaster Dscam has 38,016 isoforms generated by the alternative splicing of four variable exon clusters, which allows every neuron in the fly to display a distinctive set of Dscam proteins on its cell surface. Drosophila Dscam1 is a cell-surface protein that plays important roles in neural development and axon tiling of neurons. It is shown that thousands of isoforms bind themselves through specific homophilic (self-binding) interactions, a process which mediates cellular self-recognition. Drosophila Dscam2 is also alternatively spliced and plays a key role in the development of two visual system neurons, monopolar cells L1 and L2. This group is a member of the I-set Ig domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409545 Cd Length: 95 Bit Score: 37.52 E-value: 6.38e-03

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  262 RPSSVIRVTGQSAV-LPCVASGLPSPVIRWMKNEEvlDTESSERLVL-----LAGGSLEITDITEDDAGTYFCIADN--G 333
Cdd:cd20953      8 SKSQPLTVSSASSIaLLCPAQGYPAPSFRWYKFIE--GTTRKQAVVLndrvkQVSGTLIIKDAVVEDSGKYLCVVNNsvG 85


                   ....*
gi 2287721578  334 NKTIE 338
Cdd:cd20953     86 GESVE 90

Second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of fibroblast growth factor (FGF) receptor; member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of fibroblast growth factor (FGF) receptor. FGF receptors bind FGF signaling polypeptides. FGFs participate in multiple processes such as morphogenesis, development, and angiogenesis. FGFs bind to four FGF receptor tyrosine kinases (FGFR1, FGFR2, FGFR3, FGFR4). Receptor diversity is controlled by alternative splicing producing splice variants with different ligand binding characteristics and different expression patterns. FGFRs have an extracellular region comprised of three IG-like domains, a single transmembrane helix, and an intracellular tyrosine kinase domain. Ligand binding and specificity reside in the Ig-like domains 2 and 3, and the linker region that connects these two. FGFR activation and signaling depend on FGF-induced dimerization, a process involving cell surface heparin or heparin sulfate proteoglycans.

Pssm-ID: 409443 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 95 Bit Score: 37.53 E-value: 6.75e-03

                           10        20        30        40        50        60
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 2287721578  170 SVYAGNSAILNCEVNADLIPFVRWEQNRQPLLLDDRV----VKLPSGTLVISNVTEGDGGLYRCIVES 233
Cdd:cd05857     15 AVPAANTVKFRCPAAGNPTPTMRWLKNGKEFKQEHRIggykVRNQHWSLIMESVVPSDKGNYTCVVEN 82

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like I-set domain of Neural Cell Adhesion Molecule 1 (NCAM-1); The members here are composed of the fourth Ig domain of Neural Cell Adhesion Molecule 1(NCAM-1). NCAM plays important roles in the development and regeneration of the central nervous system, in synaptogenesis and neural migration. NCAM mediates cell-cell and cell-substratum recognition and adhesion via homophilic (NCAM-NCAM) and heterophilic (NCAM-non-NCAM) interactions. NCAM is expressed as three major isoforms having different intracellular extensions. The extracellular portion of NCAM has five N-terminal Ig-like domains and two fibronectin type III domains. The double zipper adhesion complex model for NCAM homophilic binding involves Ig1, Ig2, and Ig3. By this model, Ig1 and Ig2 mediate dimerization of NCAM molecules situated on the same cell surface (cis interactions), and Ig3 domains mediate interactions between NCAM molecules expressed on the surface of opposing cells (trans interactions), through binding to the Ig1 and Ig2 domains. The adhesive ability of NCAM is modulated by the addition of polysialic acid chains to the fifth Ig-like domain. One of the unique features of I-set domains is the lack of a C" strand. The structures of this group show that the Ig domain lacks this strand and thus is a member of the I-set of Ig domains.

Pssm-ID: 143277 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 97 Bit Score: 37.65 E-value: 7.34e-03

                           10        20        30        40        50        60
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 2287721578  276 LPCVASGLPSPVIRW-------MKNEEVLD----TESSERLvllagGSLEITDITEDDAGTYFCIADN 332
Cdd:cd05869     22 LTCEASGDPIPSITWrtstrniSSEEKTLDghivVRSHARV-----SSLTLKYIQYTDAGEYLCTASN 84

Third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the L1 cell adhesion molecule (CAM), and similar domains; The members here are composed of the third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the L1 cell adhesion molecule (CAM). L1 belongs to the L1 subfamily of cell adhesion molecules (CAMs) and is comprised of an extracellular region having six Ig-like domains and five fibronectin type III domains, a transmembrane region and an intracellular domain. L1 is primarily expressed in the nervous system and is involved in its development and function. L1 is associated with an X-linked recessive disorder, X-linked hydrocephalus, MASA syndrome, and spastic paraplegia type 1, that involves abnormalities of axonal growth. This group also contains the chicken neuron-glia cell adhesion molecule, Ng-CAM and human neurofascin.

Pssm-ID: 409394 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 83 Bit Score: 37.00 E-value: 7.75e-03

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                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 2287721578  167 PSSSVYA--GNSAILNCEVNADLIPFVRWEQNRQPLLLDDRVVKLPSGTLVISNVTEGDGGLYRCIVE 232
Cdd:cd05731      1 SESSTMVlrGGVLLLECIAEGLPTPDIRWIKLGGELPKGRTKFENFNKTLKIENVSEADSGEYQCTAS 68

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG); The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG). MOG, a minor component of the myelin sheath, is an important CNS-specific autoantigen, linked to the pathogenesis of multiple sclerosis (MS) and experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE). It is a transmembrane protein having an extracellular Ig domain. MOG is expressed in the CNS on the outermost lamellae of the myelin sheath, and on the surface of oligodendrocytes, and may participate in the completion, compaction, and/or maintenance of myelin. This group also includes butyrophilin (BTN). BTN is the most abundant protein in bovine milk-fat globule membrane (MFGM).

Pssm-ID: 409378 Cd Length: 114 Bit Score: 37.56 E-value: 8.20e-03

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                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 2287721578  211 SGTLVISNVTEGDGGLYRCIVESvgpPKYSDEA--ELKV 247
Cdd:cd05713     78 SVALRIHNVRPSDEGQYTCFFRS---GSFYEEAtlELKV 113

Second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of fibroblast growth factor (FGF) receptor; member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of fibroblast growth factor (FGF) receptor. FGF receptors bind FGF signaling polypeptides. FGFs participate in multiple processes such as morphogenesis, development, and angiogenesis. FGFs bind to four FGF receptor tyrosine kinases (FGFR1, FGFR2, FGFR3, FGFR4). Receptor diversity is controlled by alternative splicing producing splice variants with different ligand binding characteristics and different expression patterns. FGFRs have an extracellular region comprised of three IG-like domains, a single transmembrane helix, and an intracellular tyrosine kinase domain. Ligand binding and specificity reside in the Ig-like domains 2 and 3, and the linker region that connects these two. FGFR activation and signaling depend on FGF-induced dimerization, a process involving cell surface heparin or heparin sulfate proteoglycans.

Pssm-ID: 409443 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 95 Bit Score: 37.14 E-value: 9.50e-03

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                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|..
gi 2287721578  278 CVASGLPSPVIRWMKNEEVLDTEssERL----VLLAGGSLEITDITEDDAGTYFCIADNGNKTIEAQAELTV 345
Cdd:cd05857     26 CPAAGNPTPTMRWLKNGKEFKQE--HRIggykVRNQHWSLIMESVVPSDKGNYTCVVENEYGSINHTYHLDV 95

First immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of neural cell adhesion molecule NCAM-1, and similar domains; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the first immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of neural cell adhesion molecule NCAM-1. NCAM-1 plays important roles in the development and regeneration of the central nervous system, in synaptogenesis and neural migration. NCAM mediates cell-cell and cell-substratum recognition and adhesion via homophilic (NCAM-NCAM) and heterophilic (NCAM-nonNCAM) interactions. NCAM is expressed as three major isoforms having different intracellular extensions. The extracellular portion of NCAM has five N-terminal Ig-like domains and two fibronectin type III domains. The double zipper adhesion complex model for NCAM homophilic binding involves the Ig1, Ig2, and Ig3 domains. By this model, Ig1 and Ig2 mediate dimerization of NCAM molecules situated on the same cell surface (cis interactions), and Ig3 domains mediate interactions between NCAM molecules expressed on the surface of opposing cells (trans interactions), through binding to the Ig1 and Ig2 domains. The adhesive ability of NCAM is modulated by the addition of polysialic acid chains to the fifth Ig-like domain. Also included in this group is NCAM-2 (also known as OCAM/mamFas II and RNCAM). NCAM-2 is differentially expressed in the developing and mature olfactory epithelium (OE). This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409366 Cd Length: 95 Bit Score: 37.23 E-value: 9.55e-03

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                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2287721578  263 PSSVIRVTGQSAVLPCVASGLPSPVIRWMKNEEVLDTESSERLVLLAGG---SLEITDITEDDAGTYFCIADNGNKTiea 339
Cdd:cd04977      7 PSYAEISVGESKFFLCKVSGDAKNINWVSPNGEKVLTKHGNLKVVNHGSvlsSLTIYNANINDAGIYKCVATNGKGT--- 83


                   ....*.
gi 2287721578  340 QAELTV 345
Cdd:cd04977     84 ESEATV 89