F-box domain found in Arabidopsis thaliana F-box/WD-40 repeat-containing protein 1 (AtFBW1) and similar proteins; AtFBW1, also called WD-40-associated F-box protein 1, is an F-box protein that contains four WD-40 repeats, which are separated from each other by a spacer region. Like other F-box proteins, AtFBW1 may be a component of SCF (Skp1 Cdc53 F-box protein) E3 ubiquitin ligase complexes, which may mediate the ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation of target proteins. This subfamily also contains many F-box only proteins that do not have any WD repeat. The F-box domain has a role in mediating protein-protein interactions in a variety of contexts, such as polyubiquitination, transcription elongation, centromere binding and translational repression.

                          10        20        30
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 1444428893   3 DYLPQELLVDIFTKLPVKSILRCRSVCKSWYSLLTSPSF 41
Cdd:cd22157     1 SSLPDDLVEEILSRLPAKSLLRFRCVCKQWNSLISSPSF 39

F-box domain found in Arabidopsis thaliana F-box/WD-40 repeat-containing protein 1 (AtFBW1) and similar proteins; AtFBW1, also called WD-40-associated F-box protein 1, is an F-box protein that contains four WD-40 repeats, which are separated from each other by a spacer region. Like other F-box proteins, AtFBW1 may be a component of SCF (Skp1 Cdc53 F-box protein) E3 ubiquitin ligase complexes, which may mediate the ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation of target proteins. This subfamily also contains many F-box only proteins that do not have any WD repeat. The F-box domain has a role in mediating protein-protein interactions in a variety of contexts, such as polyubiquitination, transcription elongation, centromere binding and translational repression.

                          10        20        30
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 1444428893   3 DYLPQELLVDIFTKLPVKSILRCRSVCKSWYSLLTSPSF 41
Cdd:cd22157     1 SSLPDDLVEEILSRLPAKSLLRFRCVCKQWNSLISSPSF 39

F-box-like; This is an F-box-like family.

                          10        20        30
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 1444428893   3 DYLPQELLVDIFTKLPVKSILRCRSVCKSWYSLLTSPSF 41
Cdd:pfam12937   2 SSLPDEILLQIFSYLDPKDLLRLALVCRRWRELASDDSL 40

F-box domain found in Arabidopsis thaliana F-box/WD-40 repeat-containing protein 1 (AtFBW1) and similar proteins; AtFBW1, also called WD-40-associated F-box protein 1, is an F-box protein that contains four WD-40 repeats, which are separated from each other by a spacer region. Like other F-box proteins, AtFBW1 may be a component of SCF (Skp1 Cdc53 F-box protein) E3 ubiquitin ligase complexes, which may mediate the ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation of target proteins. This subfamily also contains many F-box only proteins that do not have any WD repeat. The F-box domain has a role in mediating protein-protein interactions in a variety of contexts, such as polyubiquitination, transcription elongation, centromere binding and translational repression.

                          10        20        30
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 1444428893   3 DYLPQELLVDIFTKLPVKSILRCRSVCKSWYSLLTSPSF 41
Cdd:cd22157     1 SSLPDDLVEEILSRLPAKSLLRFRCVCKQWNSLISSPSF 39

F-box-like; This is an F-box-like family.

                          10        20        30
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 1444428893   3 DYLPQELLVDIFTKLPVKSILRCRSVCKSWYSLLTSPSF 41
Cdd:pfam12937   2 SSLPDEILLQIFSYLDPKDLLRLALVCRRWRELASDDSL 40

F-box domain superfamily; This short domain is commonly found at the N-terminus of various proteins, and typically co-occurs with one or more other conserved domains or motifs, such as leucine rich repeats, WD40 repeats, kelch, tub, spry, and others. The F-box domain has a role in mediating protein-protein interactions in a variety of contexts, such as polyubiquitination, transcription elongation, centromere binding and translational repression. One of the best researched roles of F-box proteins is their participation in SCF (Skp1-Cul1-F-box protein), a multi-protein complex that functions as a ubiquitin E3 ligase, where the role of the F-box protein is to recruit target substrates. Gene families containing the F-box are found greatly expanded in narrow taxonomic lineages, such as flowering plants and nematodes. In this hierarchical classification, many of the subfamilies are named according to their domain architectures.

                          10        20        30
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|...
gi 1444428893   5 LPQELLVDIFTKLPVKSILRCRSVCKSWYSLLT 37
Cdd:cd09917     3 LPDEILLKILSYLDPRDLLRLSLVCKRWRELAS 35

F-box domain found in the F-box associated (FBA) family of F-box proteins; The F-box associated (FBA) family is composed of FBXO2, FBXO6, FBXO17, FBXO27, and FBXO44, which contain a conserved G domain that mediates substrate binding. Members of this family play diverse roles in glycoprotein quality control. They bind high mannose and sulfated glycoproteins, with one FBA protein, FBXO44, failing to bind any glycans on the tested arrays. FBA proteins are components of canonical SCF (Skp1, Cullin1, and Rbx1) complexes, yet FBXO2 bound very little Cullin1, suggesting that FBXO2 may exist primarily as a heterodimer with Skp1. The F-box domain has a role in mediating protein-protein interactions in a variety of contexts, such as polyubiquitination, transcription elongation, centromere binding and translational repression.

                          10        20        30
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*.
gi 1444428893   3 DYLPQELLVDIFTKLPVKS-ILRCRSVCKSWYSLLT 37
Cdd:cd22083     2 NEIPEELLLEILTHVPATSlITNCRLVCTLWRDIID 37

F-box domain found in F-box/LRR-repeat protein 2 (FBXL2), F-box/LRR-repeat protein 20 (FBXL20) and similar proteins; The family includes FBXL2 and FBXL30. FBXL2, also called F-box and leucine-rich repeat protein 2, or F-box protein FBL2/FBL3, is a calcium-activated substrate-recognition component of an SCF (SKP1-cullin-F-box protein) E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase complex which mediates the ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation of target proteins. Unlike many F-box proteins, FBXL2 does not seem to target phosphodegron within its substrates but rather calmodulin-binding motifs and is thereby antagonized by calmodulin. FBXL20, also called SCRAPPER, F-box and leucine-rich repeat protein 20, or F-box/LRR-repeat protein 2-like, is a component of a synapse-localized SCF-type E3 ubiquitin ligase which regulates neural transmission. It is widely expressed in the central nervous system and plays an important role in the ubiquitin-dependent degradation of regulating synaptic membrane exocytosis 1 (RIM1), which is an important factor in the release of synaptic vesicles. It may also mediate the ubiquitin degradation of E-cadherin resulting in an increased invasive ability of malignant cells. The F-box domain has a role in mediating protein-protein interactions in a variety of contexts, such as polyubiquitination, transcription elongation, centromere binding and translational repression.

                          10        20        30
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|.
gi 1444428893   5 LPQELLVDIFTKLPVKSILRCRSVCKSWYSL 35
Cdd:cd22115     7 LPKELLLRIFSFLDVVTLCRCAQVSKYWNVL 37

F-box domain found in F-box only protein 33 (FBXO33) and similar proteins; FBXO33, also called FBX33, is the substrate-recognition component of an SCF (SKP1-CUL1-F-box protein) E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase complex which mediates the ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation of target proteins. It exerts similar functions as F-box involved in polyQ pathogenesis (FipoQ) in modulating the ubiquitination and solubility of expanded SCA3-polyQ proteins. The F-box domain has a role in mediating protein-protein interactions in a variety of contexts, such as polyubiquitination, transcription elongation, centromere binding and translational repression.

                          10        20        30
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 1444428893   3 DYLPQELLVDIFTKLPVKSILRCRSVCKSWYSLLTSPSF 41
Cdd:cd22104     2 ANLPSVVLVHIFSYLPPRDRLRASSTCRRWREALFHPSL 40

F-box domain found in F-box only proteins FBXO6, FBXO44 and similar proteins; This subfamily includes FBXO6 and FBXO44. FBXO6, also called FBX6, F-box protein that recognizes sugar chains 2 (FBS2), or F-box/G-domain protein 2 (FBG2), is a substrate-recognition component of SCF (SKP1-CUL1-F-box protein)-type E3 ubiquitin ligase complexes. It is involved in the endoplasmic reticulum-associated degradation pathway (ERAD) for misfolded lumenal proteins, by recognizing and binding sugar chains on unfolded glycoproteins that are retro-translocated into the cytosol and promoting their ubiquitination and subsequent degradation. FBXO6 can recognize and bind denatured glycoproteins, which are modified with not only high-mannose but also complex-type oligosaccharides. It also recognizes sulfated glycans. FBXO6 is involved in DNA damage response by specifically recognizing activated CHEK1 (phosphorylated on 'Ser-345'), promoting its ubiquitination and degradation. FBXO44, also called FBXO6A, FBX44, or F-box/G-domain protein 3 (FBG3), is a substrate-recognition component of an SCF-type E3 ubiquitin ligase complex. It interacts with SKP1 and CUL1. FBXO44 mediates BRCA1 ubiquitination and degradation. The F-box domain has a role in mediating protein-protein interactions in a variety of contexts, such as polyubiquitination, transcription elongation, centromere binding and translational repression.

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 1444428893   5 LPQELLVDIFTKLPVKS-ILRCRSVCKSWYSLLTSPS-----------------------FTFTHLNRKRDdhmLIRN 58
Cdd:cd22168     7 LPEDVLLEILSLVPARDlILSCRLVCSRWRDLVDLPTlwkrkcqregfilkdwdgppkdwKIFYFLRLERN---LLKN 81

F-box domain found in F-box/LRR-repeat protein 7 (FBXL7) and similar proteins; FBXL7, also called F-box and leucine-rich repeat protein 7, or F-box protein FBL6/FBL7, is the substrate-recognition component of an SCF (SKP1-CUL1-F-box protein) E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase complex which mediates the ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation of Aurora kinase A (AURKA) during mitosis, causing mitotic arrest. The F-box domain has a role in mediating protein-protein interactions in a variety of contexts, such as polyubiquitination, transcription elongation, centromere binding and translational repression.

                          10        20        30
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 1444428893   3 DYLPQELLVDIFTKLPVKSILRCRSVCKSWYSLLTSPS 40
Cdd:cd22120     2 DRLPDDVILQIFSHLPTNQLCRCARVCRRWYNLAWDPR 39

F-box domain found in F-box only protein 48 (FBXO48) and similar proteins; FBXO48, also called FBX48, is one of the paralogs of the F-box only protein 7 (FBXO7), which is the causative gene for PARK15 (also known as Parkinsonian-pyramidal disease, PPD). The F-box domain has a role in mediating protein-protein interactions in a variety of contexts, such as polyubiquitination, transcription elongation, centromere binding and translational repression.

                          10        20        30
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|.
gi 1444428893   5 LPQELLVDIFTKLPVKSILRCRSVCKSWYSL 35
Cdd:cd22113     4 LPPEMSLRIFSQLDVQSLCRASQTCKTWNDL 34

F-box domain found in F-box/LRR-repeat protein 4 (FBXL4) and similar proteins; FBXL4, also called F-box and leucine-rich repeat protein 4, or F-box protein FBL4/FBL5, is part of an SCF (SKP1-cullin-F-box) protein ligase complex. It serves as a clock output molecule that regulates sleep through promotion of rhythmic degradation of the GABA(A) receptor. Biallelic pathogenic variants in FBXL4 are associated with an encephalopathic mtDNA maintenance defect syndrome that is a multi-system disease characterized by lactic acidemia, developmental delay, and hypotonia. The F-box domain has a role in mediating protein-protein interactions in a variety of contexts, such as polyubiquitination, transcription elongation, centromere binding and translational repression.

                          10        20        30        40
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*..
gi 1444428893   3 DYLPQELLVDIFTKLPVKSILRCRSVCKSWYSLLTSPSFtFTHLNRK 49
Cdd:cd22117     2 DLLPYELIQLILSYLDLPSLCRLSQTCKLFRKHCYDPLL-WKELNLQ 47

F-box domain found in Arabidopsis thaliana protein ATTENUATED FAR-RED RESPONSE (AtAFR) and similar proteins; AtAFR, also called SKP1-interacting partner 29 (AtSKIP29), or F-box protein AFR, is a component of SCF (SKP1/ASK-cullin-F-box protein) E3 ubiquitin ligase complexes, which may mediate the ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation of target proteins. It is part of the phyA-mediated signaling transduction pathway leading to the regulation of gene expression and hypocotyl elongation in response to red and far-red light exposure. This subfamily also includes many other Arabidopsis thaliana SKP1-interacting partner proteins. The F-box domain has a role in mediating protein-protein interactions in a variety of contexts, such as polyubiquitination, transcription elongation, centromere binding and translational repression.

                          10        20        30
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*..
gi 1444428893   5 LPQELLVDIFTKLPVKSILRCRSVCKSWYSLLTSPSF 41
Cdd:cd22152     5 LPDDIALQCLARVPRSSHPSLSLVSKSWRSLLSSPEL 41

F-box domain found in F-box only protein 17 (FBXO17), F-box only protein 27 (FBXO27) and similar proteins; This subfamily includes FBXO17 and FBXO27. FBXO17 is also called FBX17, F-box only protein 26 (FBX26/FBXO26), or FBG4, while FBXO27 is also called FBX27, or F-box/G-domain protein 5. FBXO17 and FBXO27 are the substrate-recognition components of SCF (SKP1-CUL1-F-box protein)-type E3 ubiquitin ligase complexes. They can recognize and bind denatured glycoproteins, which are modified with complex-type oligosaccharides. FBXO17 also recognizes sulfated glycans but does not bind high-mannose glycoproteins. The F-box domain has a role in mediating protein-protein interactions in a variety of contexts, such as polyubiquitination, transcription elongation, centromere binding and translational repression.

                          10        20        30
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*..
gi 1444428893   5 LPQELLVDIFTKLPVKSIL-RCRSVCKSWYSLLTSPS 40
Cdd:cd22169     4 LPEELLLLVLSHVPARTLVtRCRLVCRDWRDLVDGPT 40

F-box domain found in the JmjC domain-containing histone demethylation protein (JHDM) family; The JHDM family includes F-box/LRR-repeat proteins FBXL10, FBXL11 and FBXL19. FBXL10 is also called lysine-specific demethylase 2B (KDM2B), CXXC-type zinc finger protein 2 (CXXC2), F-box and leucine-rich repeat protein 10 (FBL10), JmjC domain-containing histone demethylation protein 1B (JHDM1B), Jumonji domain-containing EMSY-interactor methyltransferase motif protein, protein JEMMA, protein-containing CXXC domain 2, [Histone-H3]-lysine-36 demethylase 1B, or NDY1. It is a histone demethylase that catalyzes the demethylation of H3K4me3 and H3K36me2, thereby playing a central role in the histone code. It preferentially binds the transcribed region of ribosomal RNA and represses the transcription of ribosomal RNA genes which inhibits cell growth and proliferation. FBXL10 may also serve as the substrate-recognition component of an SCF (SKP1-CUL1-F-box protein)-type E3 ubiquitin ligase complex. FBXL11, also called KDM2A, CXXC8, F-box and leucine-rich repeat protein 11, F-box protein FBL7, F-box protein Lilina, JmjC domain-containing histone demethylation protein 1A (JHDM1A), or [Histone-H3]-lysine-36 demethylase 1A, is a histone H3 lysine 36 (H3K36) demethylase that regulates epithelial mesenchymal transition (EMT) and the metastasis of ovarian cancer. It plays an essential role in embryonic development and homeostasis by regulating cell proliferation and survival. FBXL11 may also recognize and bind to some phosphorylated proteins and promote their ubiquitination and degradation. It associates with centromeres and represses transcription of small non-coding RNAs that are encoded by the clusters of satellite repeats at the centromere. It is required to sustain centromeric integrity and genomic stability, particularly during mitosis. FBXL19, also called F-box and leucine-rich repeat protein 19, is the substrate-recognition component of an SCF-type E3 ubiquitin ligase complex. It acts as a CpG island-binding protein in mouse embryonic stem (ES) cells and has been shown to associate with the CDK-Mediator complex. It promotes H2Bub1 at the promoters of CpG island-containing genes by interacting with RNF20. The F-box domain has a role in mediating protein-protein interactions in a variety of contexts, such as polyubiquitination, transcription elongation, centromere binding and translational repression.

                          10        20        30
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*..
gi 1444428893   5 LPQELLVDIFTKLPVKSILRCRSVCKSWYSLLTSPSF 41
Cdd:cd22122     4 LPREVWLPVFQYLSPKDLCVCMRVCKTWNRWCCDPSL 40