peptidase S41 [Desulfuromonas sp. AOP6]
Protein Classification
S41 family peptidase( domain architecture ID 11435057)
S41 family peptidase is a serine endopeptidase similar to Bartonella bacilliformis carboxy-terminal-processing protease that shows specific recognition of a C-terminal tripeptide, Xaa-Yaa-Zaa, and cleaves at a variable distance from the C-terminus
List of domain hits
| Name | Accession | Description | Interval | E-value | ||||||
| CtpA | COG0793 | C-terminal processing protease CtpA/Prc, contains a PDZ domain [Posttranslational modification, ... |
43-374 | 4.38e-160 | ||||||
C-terminal processing protease CtpA/Prc, contains a PDZ domain [Posttranslational modification, protein turnover, chaperones]; : Pssm-ID: 440556 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 341 Bit Score: 455.10 E-value: 4.38e-160
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| Name | Accession | Description | Interval | E-value | ||||||
| CtpA | COG0793 | C-terminal processing protease CtpA/Prc, contains a PDZ domain [Posttranslational modification, ... |
43-374 | 4.38e-160 | ||||||
C-terminal processing protease CtpA/Prc, contains a PDZ domain [Posttranslational modification, protein turnover, chaperones]; Pssm-ID: 440556 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 341 Bit Score: 455.10 E-value: 4.38e-160
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| prc_long_Delta | TIGR03900 | putative carboxyl-terminal-processing protease, deltaproteobacterial; This model describes a ... |
47-405 | 8.04e-127 | ||||||
putative carboxyl-terminal-processing protease, deltaproteobacterial; This model describes a multidomain protein of about 1070 residues, restricted to the order Myxococcales in the Deltaproteobacteria. Members contain a PDZ domain (pfam00595), an S41 family peptidase domain (pfam03572), and an SH3 domain (pfam06347). A core region of this family, including PDZ and S41 regions, is described by TIGR00225, C-terminal processing peptidase, which recognizes the Prc protease. The species distribution of this family approximates that of largely Deltaproteobacterial C-terminal putative protein-sorting domain, TIGR03901, analogous to LPXTG and PEP-CTERM, but the co-occurrence may reflect shared restriction to the Myxococcales rather than a substrate/target relationship. Pssm-ID: 274843 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 973 Bit Score: 390.29 E-value: 8.04e-127
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| Peptidase_S41_CPP | cd07560 | C-terminal processing peptidase; serine protease family S41; The C-terminal processing ... |
38-366 | 2.86e-98 | ||||||
C-terminal processing peptidase; serine protease family S41; The C-terminal processing peptidase (CPP, EC 3.4.21.102) also known as tail-specific protease (tsp), the photosystem II D1 C-terminal processing protease (D1P), and other related S41 protease family members are present in this CD. CPP is synthesized as a precursor form with a carboxyl-terminal extension. It specifically recognizes a C-terminal tripeptide, Xaa-Yaa-Zaa, in which Xaa is preferably Ala or Leu, Yaa is preferably Ala or Tyr and Zaa is preferably Ala, but then cleaves at a variable distance from the C-terminus. The C-terminal carboxylate group is essential, and proteins where this group is amidated are not substrates. This family of proteases contains the PDZ domain that promotes protein-protein interactions and is important for substrate recognition. The active site consists of a serine/lysine catalytic dyad. The bacterial CCP-1 is believed to be important for the degradation of incorrectly synthesized proteins as well as protection from thermal and osmotic stresses. In E. coli, it is involved in the cleavage of a C-terminal peptide of 11 residues from the precursor form of penicillin-binding protein 3 (PBP3). In the plant chloroplast, the enzyme removes the C-terminal extension of the D1 polypeptide of photosystem II, allowing the light-driven assembly of the tetranuclear manganese cluster, which is responsible for photosynthetic water oxidation. Pssm-ID: 143476 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 211 Bit Score: 292.78 E-value: 2.86e-98
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| PLN00049 | PLN00049 | carboxyl-terminal processing protease; Provisional |
53-367 | 2.87e-80 | ||||||
carboxyl-terminal processing protease; Provisional Pssm-ID: 177681 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 389 Bit Score: 253.12 E-value: 2.87e-80
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| Peptidase_S41 | pfam03572 | Peptidase family S41; |
199-365 | 1.06e-72 | ||||||
Peptidase family S41; Pssm-ID: 460977 Cd Length: 165 Bit Score: 225.56 E-value: 1.06e-72
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| TSPc | smart00245 | tail specific protease; tail specific protease |
179-366 | 2.44e-65 | ||||||
tail specific protease; tail specific protease Pssm-ID: 214582 Cd Length: 192 Bit Score: 207.88 E-value: 2.44e-65
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| Name | Accession | Description | Interval | E-value | ||||||
| CtpA | COG0793 | C-terminal processing protease CtpA/Prc, contains a PDZ domain [Posttranslational modification, ... |
43-374 | 4.38e-160 | ||||||
C-terminal processing protease CtpA/Prc, contains a PDZ domain [Posttranslational modification, protein turnover, chaperones]; Pssm-ID: 440556 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 341 Bit Score: 455.10 E-value: 4.38e-160
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| prc_long_Delta | TIGR03900 | putative carboxyl-terminal-processing protease, deltaproteobacterial; This model describes a ... |
47-405 | 8.04e-127 | ||||||
putative carboxyl-terminal-processing protease, deltaproteobacterial; This model describes a multidomain protein of about 1070 residues, restricted to the order Myxococcales in the Deltaproteobacteria. Members contain a PDZ domain (pfam00595), an S41 family peptidase domain (pfam03572), and an SH3 domain (pfam06347). A core region of this family, including PDZ and S41 regions, is described by TIGR00225, C-terminal processing peptidase, which recognizes the Prc protease. The species distribution of this family approximates that of largely Deltaproteobacterial C-terminal putative protein-sorting domain, TIGR03901, analogous to LPXTG and PEP-CTERM, but the co-occurrence may reflect shared restriction to the Myxococcales rather than a substrate/target relationship. Pssm-ID: 274843 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 973 Bit Score: 390.29 E-value: 8.04e-127
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| prc | TIGR00225 | C-terminal peptidase (prc); A C-terminal peptidase with different substrates in different ... |
53-367 | 2.44e-115 | ||||||
C-terminal peptidase (prc); A C-terminal peptidase with different substrates in different species including processing of D1 protein of the photosystem II reaction center in higher plants and cleavage of a peptide of 11 residues from the precursor form of penicillin-binding protein in E.coli E.coli and H influenza have the most distal branch of the tree and their proteins have an N-terminal 200 amino acids that show no homology to other proteins in the database. [Protein fate, Degradation of proteins, peptides, and glycopeptides, Protein fate, Protein modification and repair] Pssm-ID: 272970 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 334 Bit Score: 341.26 E-value: 2.44e-115
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| Peptidase_S41_CPP | cd07560 | C-terminal processing peptidase; serine protease family S41; The C-terminal processing ... |
38-366 | 2.86e-98 | ||||||
C-terminal processing peptidase; serine protease family S41; The C-terminal processing peptidase (CPP, EC 3.4.21.102) also known as tail-specific protease (tsp), the photosystem II D1 C-terminal processing protease (D1P), and other related S41 protease family members are present in this CD. CPP is synthesized as a precursor form with a carboxyl-terminal extension. It specifically recognizes a C-terminal tripeptide, Xaa-Yaa-Zaa, in which Xaa is preferably Ala or Leu, Yaa is preferably Ala or Tyr and Zaa is preferably Ala, but then cleaves at a variable distance from the C-terminus. The C-terminal carboxylate group is essential, and proteins where this group is amidated are not substrates. This family of proteases contains the PDZ domain that promotes protein-protein interactions and is important for substrate recognition. The active site consists of a serine/lysine catalytic dyad. The bacterial CCP-1 is believed to be important for the degradation of incorrectly synthesized proteins as well as protection from thermal and osmotic stresses. In E. coli, it is involved in the cleavage of a C-terminal peptide of 11 residues from the precursor form of penicillin-binding protein 3 (PBP3). In the plant chloroplast, the enzyme removes the C-terminal extension of the D1 polypeptide of photosystem II, allowing the light-driven assembly of the tetranuclear manganese cluster, which is responsible for photosynthetic water oxidation. Pssm-ID: 143476 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 211 Bit Score: 292.78 E-value: 2.86e-98
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| PLN00049 | PLN00049 | carboxyl-terminal processing protease; Provisional |
53-367 | 2.87e-80 | ||||||
carboxyl-terminal processing protease; Provisional Pssm-ID: 177681 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 389 Bit Score: 253.12 E-value: 2.87e-80
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| Peptidase_S41 | pfam03572 | Peptidase family S41; |
199-365 | 1.06e-72 | ||||||
Peptidase family S41; Pssm-ID: 460977 Cd Length: 165 Bit Score: 225.56 E-value: 1.06e-72
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| Peptidase_S41 | cd06567 | C-terminal processing peptidase family S41; Peptidase family S41 (C-terminal processing ... |
193-366 | 2.78e-69 | ||||||
C-terminal processing peptidase family S41; Peptidase family S41 (C-terminal processing peptidase or CTPase family) contains very different subfamilies; it includes photosystem II D1 C-terminal processing protease (CTPase), interphotoreceptor retinoid-binding protein IRBP and tricorn protease (TRI). CTPase and TRI both contain the PDZ domain while IRBP, although being very similar to the tail-specific protease domain, lacks the PDZ insertion domain and hydrolytic activity. These serine proteases have distinctly different active sites: in CTPase, the active site consists of a serine/lysine catalytic dyad while in tricorn core protease, it is a tetrad (serine, histidine, serine, glutamate). CPases with different substrate specificities in different species include processing of D1 protein of the photosystem II reaction center in higher plants and cleavage of a peptide of 11 residues from the precursor form of penicillin-binding protein; and others such as tricorn protease (TRI) act as a carboxypeptidase, involved in the degradation of proteasomal products. CTPase homolog IRBP, secreted by photoreceptors into the interphotoreceptor matrix, having arisen in the early evolution of the vertebrate eye, promotes the release of all-trans retinol from photoreceptors and facilitates its delivery to the retinal pigment epithelium. Pssm-ID: 143475 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 224 Bit Score: 219.09 E-value: 2.78e-69
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| TSPc | smart00245 | tail specific protease; tail specific protease |
179-366 | 2.44e-65 | ||||||
tail specific protease; tail specific protease Pssm-ID: 214582 Cd Length: 192 Bit Score: 207.88 E-value: 2.44e-65
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| PRK11186 | PRK11186 | carboxy terminal-processing peptidase; |
76-367 | 2.81e-37 | ||||||
carboxy terminal-processing peptidase; Pssm-ID: 236873 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 667 Bit Score: 143.88 E-value: 2.81e-37
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| cpPDZ_CPP-like | cd06782 | circularly permuted PDZ domain of C-terminal processing peptidase (CPP), a serine protease, ... |
100-186 | 1.31e-30 | ||||||
circularly permuted PDZ domain of C-terminal processing peptidase (CPP), a serine protease, and related domains; PDZ (PSD-95 (Postsynaptic density protein 95), Dlg (Discs large protein), and ZO-1 (Zonula occludens-1)) domain of CPP (also known as tail-specific protease, PRC protein, Protease Re, and Photosystem II D1 protein processing peptidase), and related domains. CPP belongs to the peptidase S41A family. It cleaves a C-terminal 11 residue peptide from the precursor form of penicillin-binding protein 3, and may have a role in protecting bacterium from thermal and osmotic stresses. In the plant chloroplast, the enzyme removes the C-terminal extension of the D1 polypeptide of photosystem II. PDZ domains usually bind in a sequence-specific manner to short peptide sequences located at the C-terminal of their partner proteins (known as PDZ binding motifs). The PDZ superfamily includes canonical PDZ domains and as well as those with circular permutations and domain swapping of beta-strands. The canonical PDZ domain contains six beta-strands A-F and two alpha-helices (alpha-helix 1 and 2); arranged as A, B, C, alpha-helix 1, beta-strands D, E, alpha-helix 2 and beta-strand F. This CPP-like PDZ domain is a circularly permuted PDZ domain which places beta-strand A on the C-terminus. Another permutation exists in the PDZ superfamily which places both beta-strands A and B on the C-terminus. Pssm-ID: 467623 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 88 Bit Score: 112.96 E-value: 1.31e-30
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| Peptidase_S41_TRI | cd07562 | Tricorn protease; serine protease family S41; The tricorn protease (TRI), a member of the S41 ... |
198-368 | 1.41e-25 | ||||||
Tricorn protease; serine protease family S41; The tricorn protease (TRI), a member of the S41 peptidase family and named for its tricorn-like shape, exists only in some archaea and eubacteria. It has been shown to act as a carboxypeptidase, involved in the degradation of proteasomal products to preferentially yield di- and tripeptides, with subsequent and final degradations to free amino acid residues by tricorn interacting factors, F1, F2 and F3. Tricorn is a hexameric D3-symmetric protease of 720kD, and can self-associate further into a giant icosahedral capsid structure containing twenty copies of the complex. Each tricorn peptidase monomer consists of five structural domains: a six-bladed beta-propeller and a seven-bladed beta-propeller that limit access to the active site, the two domains (C1 and C2) that carry the active site residues, and a PDZ-like domain (proposed to be important for substrate recognition) between the C1 and C2 domains. The active site tetrad residues are distributed between the C1 and C2 domains, with serine and histidine on C1 and serine and glutamate on C2. Pssm-ID: 143478 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 266 Bit Score: 104.97 E-value: 1.41e-25
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| Peptidase_S41_IRBP | cd07563 | Interphotoreceptor retinoid-binding protein; serine protease family S41; Interphotoreceptor ... |
194-366 | 1.69e-20 | ||||||
Interphotoreceptor retinoid-binding protein; serine protease family S41; Interphotoreceptor retinoid-binding protein (IRBP) is a homolog of the S41 protease, C-terminal processing peptidase (CTPase) family. It is thought to facilitate the compartmentalization of the visual cycle that requires poorly soluble and potentially toxic retinoids to cross the aqueous subretinal space between the photoreceptors and the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE). IRBP is secreted by photoreceptors into the interphotoreceptor matrix (IPM) where it is rapidly turned over by a combination of RPE and photoreceptor endocytosis. It is the most abundant soluble protein component of the IPM, consisting of homologous modules, each repeat structure arising through the duplication (as in teleost IRBP) or quadruplication (in tetrapods) of an ancient gene, arisen in the early evolution of the vertebrate eye. IRBP has been shown to promote the release of all-trans retinol from photoreceptors and facilitates its delivery to the RPE. Conversely, IRBP can promote the release of 11-cis-retinal from the RPE, prevent its isomerization in the subretinal space, and transfer it to photoreceptors. In vivo evidence implicates IRBP as a retinoid transporter in the visual cycle, suggesting a critical role for IRBP in cone function essential for human vision. IRBP is a dominant autoimmune antigen in the eye; IRBP proteolysis analysis has proven a useful biomarker for autoimmune uveitis (AU) disorders, a major cause of blindness. This family also includes a chlamydia-secreted protein, designated chlamydia protease-like activity factor (CPAF), known to degrade host proteins, enabling Chlamydia to evade host defenses and replicate. Pssm-ID: 143479 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 250 Bit Score: 90.43 E-value: 1.69e-20
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| Peptidase_S41_CPP_like | cd07561 | C-terminal processing peptidase-like; serine protease family S41; Bacterial protease homologs ... |
173-367 | 2.67e-17 | ||||||
C-terminal processing peptidase-like; serine protease family S41; Bacterial protease homologs of the S41 family related to C-terminal processing peptidase (CPP). CPP-1 is believed to be important for the degradation of incorrectly synthesized proteins as well as protection from thermal and osmotic stresses. CPP is synthesized with an extension on its carboxyl-terminus and specifically recognizes a C-terminal tripeptide, but cleaves at variable distance from the C-terminus. The CPP active site consists of a serine/lysine catalytic dyad. Conservation of these residues is seen in the CPP-like proteins of this group. CPP proteins contain a PDZ domain that promotes protein-protein interactions and is important for substrate recognition however, most of CPP-like proteins only have an internal fragment or lack the PDZ domain. Pssm-ID: 143477 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 256 Bit Score: 81.15 E-value: 2.67e-17
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| PDZ | smart00228 | Domain present in PSD-95, Dlg, and ZO-1/2; Also called DHR (Dlg homologous region) or GLGF ... |
90-172 | 4.36e-11 | ||||||
Domain present in PSD-95, Dlg, and ZO-1/2; Also called DHR (Dlg homologous region) or GLGF (relatively well conserved tetrapeptide in these domains). Some PDZs have been shown to bind C-terminal polypeptides; others appear to bind internal (non-C-terminal) polypeptides. Different PDZs possess different binding specificities. Pssm-ID: 214570 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 85 Bit Score: 58.93 E-value: 4.36e-11
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| PDZ_2 | pfam13180 | PDZ domain; |
110-172 | 1.27e-08 | ||||||
PDZ domain; Pssm-ID: 433015 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 74 Bit Score: 51.50 E-value: 1.27e-08
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| PDZ_6 | pfam17820 | PDZ domain; This entry represents the PDZ domain from a wide variety of proteins. |
115-170 | 3.69e-08 | ||||||
PDZ domain; This entry represents the PDZ domain from a wide variety of proteins. Pssm-ID: 436067 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 54 Bit Score: 49.45 E-value: 3.69e-08
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| COG3975 | COG3975 | Predicted metalloprotease, contains C-terminal PDZ domain [General function prediction only]; |
103-183 | 5.36e-08 | ||||||
Predicted metalloprotease, contains C-terminal PDZ domain [General function prediction only]; Pssm-ID: 443174 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 591 Bit Score: 55.21 E-value: 5.36e-08
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| PDZ_canonical | cd00136 | canonical PDZ domain; Canonical PDZ (PSD-95 (Postsynaptic density protein 95), Dlg (Discs ... |
96-169 | 3.68e-07 | ||||||
canonical PDZ domain; Canonical PDZ (PSD-95 (Postsynaptic density protein 95), Dlg (Discs large protein), and ZO-1 (Zonula occludens-1)) domain. PDZ domains usually bind to short specific peptide sequences located at the C-terminal end of their partner proteins known as PDZ binding motifs. These domains can also interact with internal peptide motifs and certain lipids, and can take part in a head-to-tail oligomerization with other PDZ domains. The PDZ superfamily includes canonical PDZ domains as well as those with circular permutations and domain swapping mediated by beta-strands. The canonical PDZ domain contains six beta-strands A-F and two alpha-helices (alpha-helix 1 and 2), arranged in the order: beta-strands A, B, C, alpha-helix 1, beta-strands D, E, alpha-helix 2 and beta-strand F. Pssm-ID: 467153 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 81 Bit Score: 47.54 E-value: 3.68e-07
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| PDZ | pfam00595 | PDZ domain; PDZ domains are found in diverse signaling proteins. |
101-169 | 3.94e-06 | ||||||
PDZ domain; PDZ domains are found in diverse signaling proteins. Pssm-ID: 395476 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 81 Bit Score: 44.58 E-value: 3.94e-06
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| RseP | COG0750 | Membrane-associated protease RseP, regulator of RpoE activity [Posttranslational modification, ... |
100-172 | 7.67e-06 | ||||||
Membrane-associated protease RseP, regulator of RpoE activity [Posttranslational modification, protein turnover, chaperones, Transcription]; Pssm-ID: 440513 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 349 Bit Score: 47.77 E-value: 7.67e-06
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| cpPDZ_EcRseP-like | cd23081 | circularly permuted PDZ domains of Escherichia coli Regulator of sigma-E protease (RseP) and ... |
120-172 | 1.39e-05 | ||||||
circularly permuted PDZ domains of Escherichia coli Regulator of sigma-E protease (RseP) and related domains; Permuted PDZ (PSD-95 (Postsynaptic density protein 95), Dlg (Discs large protein), and ZO-1 (Zonula occludens-1)) domain of ResP (also known as Site-2 protease RseP, and YaeL), and related domains. RseP is involved in the regulation of an extracytoplasmic stress response through the cleavage of membrane-spanning anti-stress-response transcription factor (anti-sigmE) protein RseA; it cleaves the peptide bond between the critical alanine and cysteine in the transmembrane region of RseA, releasing the cytoplasmic domain of RseA with its associated sigmaE. RseP contains two tandem-arranged periplasmic PDZ domains (PDZ-N/PDZ1 and PDZ-C/PDZ2) which act to negatively regulate protease action on intact RseA; they serve as a size-exclusion filter which prevents the access of an intact RseA into the active site of RseP. PDZ domains usually bind in sequence-specific manner to short peptide sequences located at the C-terminal of their partner proteins (known as PDZ binding motifs). The PDZ superfamily includes canonical PDZ domains and as well as those with circular permutations and domain swapping of beta-strands. The canonical PDZ domain contains six beta-strands A-F and two alpha-helices (alpha-helix 1 and 2); arranged as beta-strands A, B, C, alpha-helix 1, beta-strands D, E, alpha-helix 2 and beta-strand F. This RseP family PDZ domain is a circularly permuted PDZ domain which places both beta-strands A and B at the C-terminus. Another permutation exists in the PDZ superfamily which places beta-strand A at the C-terminus. Pssm-ID: 467638 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 83 Bit Score: 42.95 E-value: 1.39e-05
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| DegQ | COG0265 | Periplasmic serine protease, S1-C subfamily, contain C-terminal PDZ domain [Posttranslational ... |
116-182 | 3.89e-05 | ||||||
Periplasmic serine protease, S1-C subfamily, contain C-terminal PDZ domain [Posttranslational modification, protein turnover, chaperones]; Pssm-ID: 440035 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 274 Bit Score: 45.14 E-value: 3.89e-05
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| cpPDZ1_DegP-like | cd10839 | circularly permuted first PDZ domain (PDZ1) of Escherichia coli periplasmic serine ... |
121-172 | 1.44e-04 | ||||||
circularly permuted first PDZ domain (PDZ1) of Escherichia coli periplasmic serine endoprotease DegP and related domains; PDZ (PSD-95 (Postsynaptic density protein 95), Dlg (Discs large protein), and ZO-1 (Zonula occludens-1)) domain 1 of Escherichia coli DegP (also known as heat shock protein DegP and Protease Do) and related domains. DegP belongs to the HtrA family of housekeeping proteases. It acts as a protease, degrading transiently denatured and unfolded or misfolded proteins which accumulate in the periplasm following heat shock or other stress conditions, and as a molecular chaperone at low temperatures. DegP has two PDZ domains in addition to the protease domain; its PDZ1 domain is responsible for identifying the distinct substrate sequences that affect degradation (degron) of the substrate sequence, and its PDZ2 domain is responsible for combining with other DegP monomers to form a stable oligomer structure. PDZ domains usually bind in a sequence-specific manner to short peptide sequences located at the C-terminal of their partner proteins (known as PDZ binding motifs). The PDZ superfamily includes canonical PDZ domains and as well as those with circular permutations and domain swapping of beta-strands. The canonical PDZ domain contains six beta-strands A-F and two alpha-helices (alpha-helix 1 and 2); arranged as A, B, C, alpha-helix 1, beta-strands D, E, alpha-helix 2 and beta-strand F. This DegP family PDZ domain 1 is a circularly permuted PDZ domain which places beta-strand A on the C-terminus. Another permutation exists in the PDZ superfamily which places both beta-strands A and B on the C-terminus. Pssm-ID: 467630 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 91 Bit Score: 40.54 E-value: 1.44e-04
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| cpPDZ_Deg_HtrA-like | cd06779 | permuted PDZ domain of Deg/high-temperature requirement factor A (HtrA) family of housekeeping ... |
116-172 | 1.69e-04 | ||||||
permuted PDZ domain of Deg/high-temperature requirement factor A (HtrA) family of housekeeping serine proteases and related domains; PDZ (PSD-95 (Postsynaptic density protein 95), Dlg (Discs large protein), and ZO-1 (Zonula occludens-1)) domain of Deg/HtrA-type serine proteases that participate in folding and degradation of aberrant proteins, and in processing and maturation of native proteins. Typically, these proteases have an N-terminal serine protease domain and at least one C-terminal PDZ domain that recognizes substrates, and in some cases activates the protease function. An exception is yeast Nma11p which has two protease domains and four PDZ domains; its N-terminal half is comprised of a protease domain, followed by two PDZ domains, and its C-terminal half has a similar domain arrangement. HtrA-type proteases include the human HtrA1-4 and MBTPS2, tricorn protease, DegS, DegP and C-terminal processing peptidase, cyanobacterial serine proteases Hhoa, HhoB, and HtrA, and yeast Nma11p. PDZ domains usually bind in a sequence-specific manner to short peptide sequences located at the C-termini of their partner proteins (known as PDZ binding motifs). The PDZ superfamily includes canonical PDZ domains and as well as those with circular permutations and domain swapping of beta-strands. The canonical PDZ domain contains six beta-strands A-F and two alpha-helices (alpha-helix 1 and 2); arranged as A, B, C, alpha-helix 1, beta-strands D, E, alpha-helix 2 and beta-strand F. This Deg/HtrA family PDZ domain is a circularly permuted PDZ domain which places beta-strand A at the C-terminus. Another permutation exists in the PDZ superfamily which places both beta-strands A and B on the C-terminus. Pssm-ID: 467621 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 91 Bit Score: 40.35 E-value: 1.69e-04
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| PDZ_ARHGEF11-12-like | cd23069 | PDZ domain of ARHGEF11, ARHGEF12, and related domains; PDZ (PSD-95 (Postsynaptic density ... |
102-168 | 1.72e-04 | ||||||
PDZ domain of ARHGEF11, ARHGEF12, and related domains; PDZ (PSD-95 (Postsynaptic density protein 95), Dlg (Discs large protein), and ZO-1 (Zonula occludens-1)) domain of ARHGEF11, ARHGEF12, and related domains. This subfamily includes the GEFs (guanine exchange factors) ARHGEF11 (Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 11, known as PDZ-RhoGEF) and ARHGEF12 (Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 12, also known as leukemia-associated RhoGEF). GEFs activate Rho GTPases by promoting GTP binding. ARHGEF11/12 are regulators of G protein signaling (RGS) domain-containing GEFs; the RGS domain mediates their binding to and activation of Galpha (and Gq also in the case of ARHGEF12), in response to G-protein coupled receptor activation. ARHGEF11 and 12 are involved in serum-signaling, and regulate Yes-Associated Protein (YAP1)-dependent transcription. The ARHGEF12 PDZ domain binds plexin-B1 and the receptor tyrosine kinase insulin-like growth factor receptor (IGF-R1) beta-subunit. ARHGEF12 also interacts with glutamate receptor delta-1(GluD1), a postsynaptic organizer of inhibitory synapses in cortical pyramidal neurons. The PDZ superfamily includes canonical PDZ domains as well as those with circular permutations and domain swapping mediated by beta-strands. This ARHGEF11-12-like family domain is a canonical PDZ domain containing six beta-strands A-F and two alpha-helices (alpha-helix 1 and 2), arranged in the order: beta-strands A, B, C, alpha-helix 1, beta-strands D, E, alpha-helix 2 and beta-strand F. Pssm-ID: 467282 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 76 Bit Score: 39.68 E-value: 1.72e-04
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| PDZ3_ZO1-like_domain | cd06729 | PDZ domain 3 of Zonula Occludens-1 (ZO-1), homologs ZO-2 and ZO-3, and related domains; PDZ ... |
121-166 | 1.82e-04 | ||||||
PDZ domain 3 of Zonula Occludens-1 (ZO-1), homologs ZO-2 and ZO-3, and related domains; PDZ (PSD-95 (Postsynaptic density protein 95), Dlg (Discs large protein), and ZO-1 (Zonula occludens-1)) domain 3 of ZO-1, -2, -3 and related domains. Zonula occludens proteins (ZO-1, ZO-2, ZO-3) are multi-PDZ domain proteins involved in the maintenance and biogenesis of multi-protein networks at the cytoplasmic surface of intercellular contacts in epithelial and endothelial cells. They have three N-terminal PDZ domains, PDZ1-3, followed by a Src homology-3 (SH3) domain and a guanylate kinase (GuK)-like domain. Among protein-protein interactions for all ZO proteins is the binding of the first PDZ domain (PDZ1) to the C-termini of claudins , and the homo- and hetero-dimerization of ZO-proteins via their second PDZ domain (PDZ2), which takes place by symmetrical domain swapping of the first two beta-strands of PDZ2. At the cell level, ZO-1 and ZO-2 are involved in polarity maintenance, gene transcription, cell proliferation, and tumor cell metastasis. PDZ domains usually bind in a sequence-specific manner to short peptide sequences located at the C-terminal end of their partner proteins (known as PDZ binding motifs). The PDZ superfamily includes canonical PDZ domains as well as those with circular permutations and domain swapping mediated by beta-strands. This ZO family PDZ3 domain is a canonical PDZ domain containing six beta-strands A-F and two alpha-helices (alpha-helix 1 and 2), arranged in the order: beta-strands A, B, C, alpha-helix 1, beta-strands D, E, alpha-helix 2 and beta-strand F. Pssm-ID: 467211 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 82 Bit Score: 39.86 E-value: 1.82e-04
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| PDZ_rhophilin-like | cd06712 | PDZ domain of rhophilin-1, rhophilin-2, and related domains; PDZ (PSD-95 (Postsynaptic density ... |
96-168 | 1.91e-04 | ||||||
PDZ domain of rhophilin-1, rhophilin-2, and related domains; PDZ (PSD-95 (Postsynaptic density protein 95), Dlg (Discs large protein), and ZO-1 (Zonula occludens-1)) domain of rhophilin-1, rhophilin-2, and related domains. Rhophilin-1 (RHPN1, also known as GTP-Rho-binding protein 1) and rhophilin-2 (RHPN2, also known as GTP-Rho-binding protein 2) are Rho-GTP binding proteins involved in cytoskeletal dynamics. Rhophilin-2 inhibits RhoA's activity to induce F-actin stress fibers. PDZ domains usually bind in a sequence-specific manner to short peptide sequences located at the C-terminal end of their partner proteins (known as PDZ binding motifs). The PDZ superfamily includes canonical PDZ domains as well as those with circular permutations and domain swapping mediated by beta-strands. This rhophilin-like family domain is a canonical PDZ domain containing six beta-strands A-F and two alpha-helices (alpha-helix 1 and 2), arranged in the order: beta-strands A, B, C, alpha-helix 1, beta-strands D, E, alpha-helix 2 and beta-strand F. Pssm-ID: 467196 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 78 Bit Score: 39.88 E-value: 1.91e-04
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| cpPDZ_HtrA-like | cd06785 | circularly permuted PDZ domain of high-temperature requirement factor A (HtrA) family serine ... |
120-170 | 3.14e-04 | ||||||
circularly permuted PDZ domain of high-temperature requirement factor A (HtrA) family serine proteases and related domains; PDZ (PSD-95 (Postsynaptic density protein 95), Dlg (Discs large protein), and ZO-1 (Zonula occludens-1)) domain of HtrA family serine proteases including human HtrA1, HtrA2 (mitochondrial), HtrA3, and HtrA4, and related domains. These proteases are key enzymes associated with pregnancy. Their diverse biological functions include cell growth proliferation, migration and apoptosis. They are also implicated in disorders including Alzheimer's, Parkinson's, arthritis and cancer. HtrA1 (also known as high-temperature requirement A serine peptidase 1, L56, and serine protease 11) substrates include extracellular matrix proteins, proteoglycans, and insulin-like growth factor (IGF)-binding proteins. HtrA1 also inhibits signaling by members of the transforming growth factor beta (TGF-beta) family. PDZ domains usually bind in a sequence-specific manner to short peptide sequences located at the C-terminal of their partner proteins (known as PDZ binding motifs). The PDZ superfamily includes canonical PDZ domains as well as those with circular permutations and domain swapping of beta-strands. The canonical PDZ domain contains six beta-strands A-F and two alpha-helices (alpha-helix 1 and 2); arranged as A, B, C, alpha-helix 1, beta-strands D, E, alpha-helix 2 and beta-strand F. This HtrA-like PDZ domain is a circularly permuted PDZ domain which places beta-strand A on the C-terminus. Another permutation exists in the PDZ superfamily which places both beta-strands A and B on the C-terminus. Pssm-ID: 467624 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 98 Bit Score: 39.79 E-value: 3.14e-04
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| Peptidase_M50 | pfam02163 | Peptidase family M50; |
115-180 | 1.63e-03 | ||||||
Peptidase family M50; Pssm-ID: 426630 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 291 Bit Score: 40.17 E-value: 1.63e-03
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| PDZ1_Scribble-like | cd06704 | PDZ domain 1 of Drosophila Scribble, human Scribble homolog, and related domains; PDZ (PSD-95 ... |
101-170 | 2.00e-03 | ||||||
PDZ domain 1 of Drosophila Scribble, human Scribble homolog, and related domains; PDZ (PSD-95 (Postsynaptic density protein 95), Dlg (Discs large protein), and ZO-1 (Zonula occludens-1)) domain 1 of Drosophila Scribble (also known as LAP4), human Scribble homolog (also known as hScrib, LAP4, CriB1, ScrB1 and Vartul), and related domains. They belong to the LAP family, which describes proteins that contain either one or four PDZ domains and 16 LRRs (leucine-rich repeats) and function in controlling cell shape, size and subcellular protein localization. In Drosophila, the Scribble complex, comprising Scribble, discs large, and lethal giant larvae, plays a role in apico-basal cell polarity, in other forms of polarity, including regulation of the actin cytoskeleton, cell signaling and vesicular trafficking, and in tumor development. Mammalian Scribble is important in many aspects of cancer development. Scribble and its homologs can be downregulated or overexpressed in cancer; they have a role in cancer beyond their function in loss of cell polarity. PDZ domains usually bind in a sequence-specific manner to short peptide sequences located at the C-terminal end of their partner proteins (known as PDZ binding motifs). The PDZ superfamily includes canonical PDZ domains as well as those with circular permutations and domain swapping mediated by beta-strands. This Scribble-like family PDZ1 domain is a canonical PDZ domain containing six beta-strands A-F and two alpha-helices (alpha-helix 1 and 2), arranged in the order: beta-strands A, B, C, alpha-helix 1, beta-strands D, E, alpha-helix 2 and beta-strand F. Pssm-ID: 467188 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 87 Bit Score: 37.26 E-value: 2.00e-03
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| PDZ2_Par3-like | cd23058 | PDZ domain 2 of partitioning defective 3 (Par3), and related domains; PDZ (PSD-95 ... |
90-170 | 2.34e-03 | ||||||
PDZ domain 2 of partitioning defective 3 (Par3), and related domains; PDZ (PSD-95 (Postsynaptic density protein 95), Dlg (Discs large protein), and ZO-1 (Zonula occludens-1)) domain 2 of Par3 (or PAR3 or Par-3, also known as Atypical PKC isotype-specific-interacting protein, ASIP, Drosophila Bazooka) and related domains. Par3 is a scaffold protein involved in organizing cell polarity across animals. Par3 binds numerous molecules both for its recruitment to one pole of the cell and for downstream contributions to polarized cell function. It regulates cell polarity by targeting the Par complex proteins Par6 and atypical protein kinase C (aPKC) to specific cortical sites. Physical interactions between Par3 and the Par complex include Par3 PDZ domain 1 binding to the Par6 PDZ domain, Par3 PDZ domain 1 and PDZ domain 3 binding the Par6's PDZ-binding motif, and an interaction with an undefined region of aPKC that requires both Par3 PDZ2 and PDZ3. The PDZ domains of Par3 have also been implicated as potential phosphoinositide signaling integrators, since its second PDZ domain binds to phosphoinositides, and the third PDZ interacts with phosphoinositide phosphatase PTEN. PDZ domains usually bind in a sequence-specific manner to short peptide sequences located at the C-terminal end of their partner proteins (known as PDZ binding motifs). The PDZ superfamily includes canonical PDZ domains as well as those with circular permutations and domain swapping mediated by beta-strands. This Par3 family PDZ2 domain is a canonical PDZ domain containing six beta-strands A-F and two alpha-helices (alpha-helix 1 and 2), arranged in the order: beta-strands A, B, C, alpha-helix 1, beta-strands D, E, alpha-helix 2 and beta-strand F. Pssm-ID: 467271 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 93 Bit Score: 37.24 E-value: 2.34e-03
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| PDZ1_FL-whirlin | cd06740 | PDZ domain 1 of the full-length isoform of whirlin and related domains; PDZ (PSD-95 ... |
102-160 | 3.51e-03 | ||||||
PDZ domain 1 of the full-length isoform of whirlin and related domains; PDZ (PSD-95 (Postsynaptic density protein 95), Dlg (Discs large protein), and ZO-1 (Zonula occludens-1)) domain 1 of the full-length isoform of whirlin and related domains. Whirlin is an essential protein for developmental pathways in photoreceptor cells of the retina and hair cells of the inner ear. The full-length whirlin isoform has two harmonin N-like domains, three PDZ domains, a proline-rich region, and a PDZ-binding motif. Whirlin isoforms may form different complexes at the periciliary membrane complex (PMC) in photoreceptors, and the stereociliary tip and base in inner ear hair cells. It interacts with ADGRV1 and usherin at the PMC; with SANS and RpgrORF15 at the connecting cilium in photoreceptors; with EPS8, MYO15A, p55, and CASK proteins at the stereociliary tip of inner ear hair cells; and with ADGRV1, usherin, and PDZD7 at the stereociliary base in inner ear hair cells. Mutations in the gene encoding whirlin (WHRN; also known as USH2D and DFNB31), have been found to cause either USH2 subtype (USH2D) or autosomal recessive non-syndromic deafness type 31 (DFNB31). Whirlin is the key protein in the USH2 complex (whirlin, usherin and GPR98) which recruits other USH2 causative proteins at the periciliary membrane in photoreceptors and the ankle link of the stereocilia in hair cells. Whirlin's interaction with espin, another stereociliary protein, may be important for the architecture of the USH2 complex. PDZ domains usually bind in a sequence-specific manner to short peptide sequences located at the C-terminal end of their partner proteins (known as PDZ binding motifs). The PDZ superfamily includes canonical PDZ domains as well as those with circular permutations and domain swapping mediated by beta-strands. This whirlin family PDZ1 domain is a canonical PDZ domain containing six beta-strands A-F and two alpha-helices (alpha-helix 1 and 2), arranged in the order: beta-strands A, B, C, alpha-helix 1, beta-strands D, E, alpha-helix 2 and beta-strand F. Pssm-ID: 467222 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 82 Bit Score: 36.19 E-value: 3.51e-03
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| PDZ_PDLIM-like | cd06753 | PDZ domain of PDZ-LIM family proteins, and related domains; PDZ (PSD-95 (Postsynaptic density ... |
125-170 | 5.28e-03 | ||||||
PDZ domain of PDZ-LIM family proteins, and related domains; PDZ (PSD-95 (Postsynaptic density protein 95), Dlg (Discs large protein), and ZO-1 (Zonula occludens-1)) domain of PDZ-LIM family proteins including PDLIM1-7, and related domains. PDZ-LIM family proteins (also known as Zasp PDZ domain proteins) are involved in the rearrangement of the actin cytoskeleton; they mediate association with the cytoskeleton through alpha-actinin as well as with other proteins involved in signal transduction pathways. Members of this family include PDLIM1 (also known as C-terminal LIM domain protein 1, elfin, LIM domain protein CLP-36), PDLIM2 (also known as PDZ-LIM protein mystique), PDLIM3 (also known as actinin-associated LIM protein, alpha-actinin-2-associated LIM protein, ALP), PDLIM4 (also known as LIM protein RIL, Reversion-induced LIM protein), PDLIM5 (also known as enigma homolog, ENH, enigma-like PDZ and LIM domains protein), PDLIM6 (also known as LIM domain-binding protein 3, ZASP, Cypher, Oracle), and PDLIM7 (also known as PDZ and LIM domain protein 7, LIM mineralization protein, LMP; protein enigma). PDLIM1 has been shown to negatively regulate NF-kappaB-mediated signaling in the cytoplasm. PDLIM7 negatively regulates p53 through binding murine double minute 2 (MDM2). The PDZ domains of PDZ-LIM family proteins PDLIM1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 7 have been shown to bind actin. Other PDZ-LIM family PDZ domain binding partners include thyroid receptor interacting protein-6 (PDLIM4-PDZ), the LIM domain of PDLIM4 (PDLIM4-PDZ), tropomyosin (PDLIM7-PDZ), myotilin and calsarcin 1 (PDLIM6-PDZ), and proteins from the myotilin and FATZ (calsarcin/myozenin) families (PDLIM1, 3, 4, 6 PDZ domains). PDZ domains usually bind in a sequence-specific manner to short peptide sequences located at the C-terminal end of their partner proteins (known as PDZ binding motifs). The PDZ superfamily includes canonical PDZ domains as well as those with circular permutations and domain swapping mediated by beta-strands. This PDLIM-like family domain is a canonical PDZ domain containing six beta-strands A-F and two alpha-helices (alpha-helix 1 and 2), arranged in the order: beta-strands A, B, C, alpha-helix 1, beta-strands D, E, alpha-helix 2 and beta-strand F. Pssm-ID: 467235 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 79 Bit Score: 35.58 E-value: 5.28e-03
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| PDZ2_ZO1-like_ds | cd06728 | PDZ domain 2 of Zonula Occludens-1 (ZO-1), ZO-2 and ZO-3, and related domains; form ... |
129-171 | 9.64e-03 | ||||||
PDZ domain 2 of Zonula Occludens-1 (ZO-1), ZO-2 and ZO-3, and related domains; form domain-swapping dimers; PDZ (PSD-95 (Postsynaptic density protein 95), Dlg (Discs large protein), and ZO-1 (Zonula occludens-1)) domain 2 of ZO-1, -2, -3 and related domains. Zonula occludens proteins (ZO-1, ZO-2, ZO-3) are multi-PDZ domain proteins involved in the maintenance and biogenesis of multi-protein networks at the cytoplasmic surface of intercellular contacts in epithelial and endothelial cells. They have three N-terminal PDZ domains, PDZ1-3, followed by a Src homology-3 (SH3) domain and a guanylate kinase (GuK)-like domain. Among protein-protein interactions for all ZO proteins is the binding of the first PDZ domain (PDZ1) to the C-termini of claudins , and the homo- and hetero-dimerization of ZO-proteins via their second PDZ domain (PDZ2), which takes place by symmetrical domain swapping of the first two beta-strands of PDZ2. At the cell level, ZO-1 and ZO-2 are involved in polarity maintenance, gene transcription, cell proliferation, and tumor cell metastasis. PDZ domains usually bind in a sequence-specific manner to short peptide sequences located at the C-terminal end of their partner proteins (known as PDZ binding motifs). The PDZ superfamily includes canonical PDZ domains as well as those with circular permutations and domain swapping mediated by beta-strands. This ZO family PDZ2 domain is a canonical PDZ domain containing six beta-strands A-F and two alpha-helices (alpha-helix 1 and 2), arranged in the order: beta-strands A, B, C, alpha-helix 1, beta-strands D, E, alpha-helix 2 and beta-strand F. Pssm-ID: 467210 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 79 Bit Score: 34.89 E-value: 9.64e-03
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