Solute carrier family 18 (vesicular monoamine), member 2 [Homo sapiens]
Protein Classification
amine MFS transporter( domain architecture ID 13024382)
amine major facilitator superfamily (MFS) transporter belonging to the solute carrier family 18 facilitates the uptake of cytosolic monoamines into synaptic vesicles in monoaminergic neurons
List of domain hits
| Name | Accession | Description | Interval | E-value | ||||||
| MFS_SLC18A1_2_VAT1_2 | cd17384 | Vesicular amine transporters 1 (VAT1) and 2 (VAT2), and similar transporters of the Major ... |
123-471 | 0e+00 | ||||||
Vesicular amine transporters 1 (VAT1) and 2 (VAT2), and similar transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; Vesicular amine transporter 1 (VAT1 or VMAT1) is also called solute carrier family 18 member 1 (SLC18A1) or chromaffin granule amine transporter, while VAT2 (or VMAT2) is also called SLC18A2, synaptic vesicular amine transporter, or monoamine transporter. VATs (or VMATs) are responsible for the uptake of cytosolic monoamines into synaptic vesicles in monoaminergic neurons. VAT1 and VAT2 distinct pharmacological properties and tissue distributions. VAT1 is preferentially expressed in neuroendocrine cells and endocrine cells, where it transports biogenic monoamines, such as serotonin, from the cytoplasm into the secretory vesicles. VAT2 is primarily expressed in the CNS and is involved in the ATP-dependent vesicular transport of biogenic amine neurotransmitters including dopamine, norepinephrine, serotonin, and histamine into synaptic vesicles. VATs belong to the bacterial MdtG-like and eukaryotic solute carrier 18 (SLC18) family of the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of transporters. MFS proteins are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. : Pssm-ID: 340942 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 373 Bit Score: 638.08 E-value: 0e+00
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| Name | Accession | Description | Interval | E-value | ||||||
| MFS_SLC18A1_2_VAT1_2 | cd17384 | Vesicular amine transporters 1 (VAT1) and 2 (VAT2), and similar transporters of the Major ... |
123-471 | 0e+00 | ||||||
Vesicular amine transporters 1 (VAT1) and 2 (VAT2), and similar transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; Vesicular amine transporter 1 (VAT1 or VMAT1) is also called solute carrier family 18 member 1 (SLC18A1) or chromaffin granule amine transporter, while VAT2 (or VMAT2) is also called SLC18A2, synaptic vesicular amine transporter, or monoamine transporter. VATs (or VMATs) are responsible for the uptake of cytosolic monoamines into synaptic vesicles in monoaminergic neurons. VAT1 and VAT2 distinct pharmacological properties and tissue distributions. VAT1 is preferentially expressed in neuroendocrine cells and endocrine cells, where it transports biogenic monoamines, such as serotonin, from the cytoplasm into the secretory vesicles. VAT2 is primarily expressed in the CNS and is involved in the ATP-dependent vesicular transport of biogenic amine neurotransmitters including dopamine, norepinephrine, serotonin, and histamine into synaptic vesicles. VATs belong to the bacterial MdtG-like and eukaryotic solute carrier 18 (SLC18) family of the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of transporters. MFS proteins are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 340942 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 373 Bit Score: 638.08 E-value: 0e+00
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| AraJ | COG2814 | Predicted arabinose efflux permease AraJ, MFS family [Carbohydrate transport and metabolism]; |
130-432 | 1.52e-33 | ||||||
Predicted arabinose efflux permease AraJ, MFS family [Carbohydrate transport and metabolism]; Pssm-ID: 442063 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 348 Bit Score: 130.09 E-value: 1.52e-33
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| 2_A_01_02 | TIGR00880 | Multidrug resistance protein; |
132-273 | 5.09e-32 | ||||||
Multidrug resistance protein; Pssm-ID: 273318 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 141 Bit Score: 119.68 E-value: 5.09e-32
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| MFS_1 | pfam07690 | Major Facilitator Superfamily; |
130-437 | 3.02e-26 | ||||||
Major Facilitator Superfamily; Pssm-ID: 429598 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 344 Bit Score: 109.43 E-value: 3.02e-26
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| emrD | PRK11652 | multidrug transporter EmrD; |
148-247 | 4.40e-05 | ||||||
multidrug transporter EmrD; Pssm-ID: 183259 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 394 Bit Score: 45.67 E-value: 4.40e-05
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| Name | Accession | Description | Interval | E-value | ||||||
| MFS_SLC18A1_2_VAT1_2 | cd17384 | Vesicular amine transporters 1 (VAT1) and 2 (VAT2), and similar transporters of the Major ... |
123-471 | 0e+00 | ||||||
Vesicular amine transporters 1 (VAT1) and 2 (VAT2), and similar transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; Vesicular amine transporter 1 (VAT1 or VMAT1) is also called solute carrier family 18 member 1 (SLC18A1) or chromaffin granule amine transporter, while VAT2 (or VMAT2) is also called SLC18A2, synaptic vesicular amine transporter, or monoamine transporter. VATs (or VMATs) are responsible for the uptake of cytosolic monoamines into synaptic vesicles in monoaminergic neurons. VAT1 and VAT2 distinct pharmacological properties and tissue distributions. VAT1 is preferentially expressed in neuroendocrine cells and endocrine cells, where it transports biogenic monoamines, such as serotonin, from the cytoplasm into the secretory vesicles. VAT2 is primarily expressed in the CNS and is involved in the ATP-dependent vesicular transport of biogenic amine neurotransmitters including dopamine, norepinephrine, serotonin, and histamine into synaptic vesicles. VATs belong to the bacterial MdtG-like and eukaryotic solute carrier 18 (SLC18) family of the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of transporters. MFS proteins are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 340942 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 373 Bit Score: 638.08 E-value: 0e+00
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| MFS_SLC18A3_VAChT | cd17383 | Vesicular acetylcholine transporter (VAChT) and similar transporters of the Major Facilitator ... |
123-471 | 2.03e-123 | ||||||
Vesicular acetylcholine transporter (VAChT) and similar transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; Vesicular acetylcholine transporter (VAChT) is also called solute carrier family 18 member 3 (SLC18A3) in vertebrates and uncoordinated protein 17 (unc-17) in Caenorhabditis elegans. It is a glycoprotein involved in acetylcholine transport into synaptic vesicles and is responsible for the accumulation of acetylcholine into pre-synaptic vesicules of cholinergic neurons. Variants in SLC18A3 are associated with congenital myasthenic syndrome in humans. VAChT belongs to the bacterial MdtG-like and eukaryotic solute carrier 18 (SLC18) family of the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of transporters. MFS proteins are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 340941 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 378 Bit Score: 366.25 E-value: 2.03e-123
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| MFS_MdtG_SLC18_like | cd17325 | bacterial MdtG-like and eukaryotic solute carrier 18 (SLC18) family of the Major Facilitator ... |
122-471 | 3.10e-78 | ||||||
bacterial MdtG-like and eukaryotic solute carrier 18 (SLC18) family of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; This family is composed of eukaryotic solute carrier 18 (SLC18) family transporters and related bacterial multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters including several proteins from Escherichia coli such as multidrug resistance protein MdtG, from Bacillus subtilis such as multidrug resistance proteins 1 (Bmr1) and 2 (Bmr2), and from Staphylococcus aureus such as quinolone resistance protein NorA. The family also includes Escherichia coli arabinose efflux transporters YfcJ and YhhS. MDR transporters are drug/H+ antiporters (DHA) that mediate the efflux of a variety of drugs and toxic compounds, and confer resistance to these compounds. The SLC18 transporter family includes vesicular monoamine transporters (VAT1 and VAT2), vesicular acetylcholine transporter (VAChT), and SLC18B1, which is proposed to be a vesicular polyamine transporter (VPAT). The MdtG/SLC18 family belongs to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 340883 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 375 Bit Score: 249.80 E-value: 3.10e-78
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| AraJ | COG2814 | Predicted arabinose efflux permease AraJ, MFS family [Carbohydrate transport and metabolism]; |
130-432 | 1.52e-33 | ||||||
Predicted arabinose efflux permease AraJ, MFS family [Carbohydrate transport and metabolism]; Pssm-ID: 442063 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 348 Bit Score: 130.09 E-value: 1.52e-33
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| 2_A_01_02 | TIGR00880 | Multidrug resistance protein; |
132-273 | 5.09e-32 | ||||||
Multidrug resistance protein; Pssm-ID: 273318 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 141 Bit Score: 119.68 E-value: 5.09e-32
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| MFS_SLC18B1 | cd17385 | Solute carrier family 18 member B1 of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; ... |
130-467 | 1.10e-27 | ||||||
Solute carrier family 18 member B1 of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; Solute carrier family 18 member B1 (SLC18B1) is the fourth member of the SLC18 transporter family, which includes vesicular monoamine transporters and vesicular acetylcholine transporter. It is predominantly expressed in the hippocampus and is associated with vesicles in astrocytes. It actively transports spermine and spermidine by exchange of H(+), and has been suggested to be a vesicular polyamine transporter (VPAT). SLC18B1 belongs to the bacterial MdtG-like and eukaryotic solute carrier 18 (SLC18) family of the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of transporters. MFS proteins are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 340943 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 390 Bit Score: 114.62 E-value: 1.10e-27
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| MFS_1 | pfam07690 | Major Facilitator Superfamily; |
130-437 | 3.02e-26 | ||||||
Major Facilitator Superfamily; Pssm-ID: 429598 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 344 Bit Score: 109.43 E-value: 3.02e-26
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| UhpC | COG2271 | Sugar phosphate permease [Carbohydrate transport and metabolism]; |
128-476 | 9.26e-25 | ||||||
Sugar phosphate permease [Carbohydrate transport and metabolism]; Pssm-ID: 441872 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 363 Bit Score: 105.34 E-value: 9.26e-25
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| MFS_YfcJ_like | cd17489 | Escherichia coli YfcJ, YhhS, and similar transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; ... |
122-471 | 3.96e-23 | ||||||
Escherichia coli YfcJ, YhhS, and similar transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This subfamily is composed of Escherichia coli membrane proteins, YfcJ and YhhS, Bacillus subtilis uncharacterized MFS-type transporter YwoG, and similar proteins. YfcJ and YhhS are putative arabinose efflux transporters. YhhS has been implicated glyphosate resistance. YfcJ-like arabinose efflux transporters belong to the bacterial MdtG-like and eukaryotic solute carrier 18 (SLC18) family of the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of transporters. MFS proteins are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 341042 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 367 Bit Score: 100.75 E-value: 3.96e-23
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| MFS | cd06174 | Major Facilitator Superfamily; The Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) is a large and diverse ... |
128-468 | 4.81e-23 | ||||||
Major Facilitator Superfamily; The Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) is a large and diverse group of secondary transporters that includes uniporters, symporters, and antiporters. MFS proteins facilitate the transport across cytoplasmic or internal membranes of a variety of substrates including ions, sugar phosphates, drugs, neurotransmitters, nucleosides, amino acids, and peptides. They do so using the electrochemical potential of the transported substrates. Uniporters transport a single substrate, while symporters and antiporters transport two substrates in the same or in opposite directions, respectively, across membranes. MFS proteins are typically 400 to 600 amino acids in length, and the majority contain 12 transmembrane alpha helices (TMs) connected by hydrophilic loops. The N- and C-terminal halves of these proteins display weak similarity and may be the result of a gene duplication/fusion event. Based on kinetic studies and the structures of a few bacterial superfamily members, GlpT (glycerol-3-phosphate transporter), LacY (lactose permease), and EmrD (multidrug transporter), MFS proteins are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Bacterial members function primarily for nutrient uptake, and as drug-efflux pumps to confer antibiotic resistance. Some MFS proteins have medical significance in humans such as the glucose transporter Glut4, which is impaired in type II diabetes, and glucose-6-phosphate transporter (G6PT), which causes glycogen storage disease when mutated. Pssm-ID: 349949 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 378 Bit Score: 100.58 E-value: 4.81e-23
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| NarK | COG2223 | Nitrate/nitrite transporter NarK [Inorganic ion transport and metabolism]; |
130-478 | 1.06e-21 | ||||||
Nitrate/nitrite transporter NarK [Inorganic ion transport and metabolism]; Pssm-ID: 441825 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 392 Bit Score: 96.87 E-value: 1.06e-21
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| MelB | COG2211 | Na+/melibiose symporter or related transporter [Carbohydrate transport and metabolism]; |
129-449 | 6.28e-20 | ||||||
Na+/melibiose symporter or related transporter [Carbohydrate transport and metabolism]; Pssm-ID: 441813 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 447 Bit Score: 92.27 E-value: 6.28e-20
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| MFS_NepI_like | cd17324 | Purine ribonucleoside efflux pump NepI and similar transporters of the Major Facilitator ... |
130-470 | 8.08e-19 | ||||||
Purine ribonucleoside efflux pump NepI and similar transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This family is composed of purine efflux pumps such as Escherichia coli NepI and Bacillus subtilis PbuE, sugar efflux transporters such as Corynebacterium glutamicum arabinose efflux permease, multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters such as Streptomyces lividans chloramphenicol resistance protein (CmlR), and similar proteins. NepI and PbuE are involved in the efflux of purine ribonucleosides such as guanosine, adenosine and inosine, as well as purine bases like guanine, adenine, and hypoxanthine, and purine base analogs. They play a role in the maintenance of cellular purine base pools, as well as in protecting the cells and conferring resistance against toxic purine base analogs such as 6-mercaptopurine. MDR transporters are drug/H+ antiporters (DHA) that mediate the efflux of a variety of drugs and toxic compounds, and confer resistance to these compounds. The NepI-like family belongs to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 340882 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 370 Bit Score: 87.99 E-value: 8.08e-19
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| MFS_SLC46_TetA_like | cd17330 | Eukaryotic Solute carrier 46 (SLC46) family, Bacterial Tetracycline resistance proteins, and ... |
130-471 | 1.04e-18 | ||||||
Eukaryotic Solute carrier 46 (SLC46) family, Bacterial Tetracycline resistance proteins, and similar proteins of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; This family is composed of the eukaryotic proteins MFSD9, MFSD10, MFSD14, and SLC46 family proteins, as well as bacterial multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters such as tetracycline resistance protein TetA and multidrug resistance protein MdtG. MDR transporters are drug/H+ antiporters (DHA) that mediate the efflux of a variety of drugs and toxic compounds, and confer resistance to these compounds. TetA proteins confer resistance to tetracycline while MdtG confers resistance to fosfomycin and deoxycholate. The Solute carrier 46 (SLC46) family is composed of three vertebrate members (SLC46A1, SLC46A2, and SLC46A3), the best-studied of which is SLC46A1, which functions both as an intestinal proton-coupled high-affinity folate transporter involved in the absorption of folates and as an intestinal heme transporter which mediates heme uptake. MFSD10 facilitates the uptake of organic anions such as some non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) and confers resistance to such NSAIDs. The SLC46/TetA-like family belongs to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 340888 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 349 Bit Score: 87.63 E-value: 1.04e-18
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| MFS_YfmO_like | cd17474 | Bacillus subtilis multidrug efflux protein YfmO and similar transporters of the Major ... |
130-470 | 4.27e-18 | ||||||
Bacillus subtilis multidrug efflux protein YfmO and similar transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This family is composed of Bacillus subtilis multidrug efflux protein YfmO, bacillibactin exporter YmfD/YmfE, uncharacterized MFS-type transporter YvmA, and similar proteins. YfmO acts to efflux copper or a copper complex, and could contribute to copper resistance. YmfD/YmfE is involved in secretion of bacillibactin. The YfmO-like family belongs to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 341027 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 374 Bit Score: 86.09 E-value: 4.27e-18
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| MFS_MdtH_MDR_like | cd17329 | Multidrug resistance protein MdtH and similar multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters of the ... |
129-466 | 7.01e-18 | ||||||
Multidrug resistance protein MdtH and similar multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This family is composed of Escherichia coli MdtH and similar multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters from bacteria and archaea, many of which remain uncharacterized. MDR transporters are drug/H+ antiporters (DHA) that mediate the efflux of a variety of drugs and toxic compounds, and confer resistance to these compounds. MdtH confers resistance to norfloxacin and enoxacin. MdtH-like MDR transporters belong to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 340887 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 376 Bit Score: 85.36 E-value: 7.01e-18
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| FucP | COG0738 | Fucose permease [Carbohydrate transport and metabolism]; |
128-477 | 6.86e-16 | ||||||
Fucose permease [Carbohydrate transport and metabolism]; Pssm-ID: 440501 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 391 Bit Score: 79.51 E-value: 6.86e-16
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| MFS_MdfA_MDR_like | cd17320 | Multidrug transporter MdfA and similar multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters of the Major ... |
131-464 | 2.48e-15 | ||||||
Multidrug transporter MdfA and similar multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This family is composed of bacterial multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters including several proteins from Escherichia coli such as MdfA (also called chloramphenicol resistance pump Cmr), EmrD, MdtM, MdtL, bicyclomycin resistance protein (also called sulfonamide resistance protein), and the uncharacterized inner membrane transport protein YdhC. EmrD is a proton-dependent secondary transporter, first identified as an efflux pump for uncouplers of oxidative phosphorylation. It expels a range of drug molecules and amphipathic compounds across the inner membrane of E. coli. Similarly, MdfA is a secondary multidrug transporter that exports a broad spectrum of structurally and electrically dissimilar toxic compounds. These MDR transporters are drug/H+ antiporters (DHA) belonging to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 340878 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 379 Bit Score: 77.62 E-value: 2.48e-15
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| MFS_1 | pfam07690 | Major Facilitator Superfamily; |
300-479 | 4.00e-15 | ||||||
Major Facilitator Superfamily; Pssm-ID: 429598 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 344 Bit Score: 76.69 E-value: 4.00e-15
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| MFS_MCT_SLC16 | cd17352 | Monocarboxylate transporter (MCT) family of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; ... |
141-443 | 6.13e-15 | ||||||
Monocarboxylate transporter (MCT) family of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; The animal Monocarboxylate transporter (MCT) family is also called Solute carrier family 16 (SLC16 or SLC16A). It is composed of 14 members, MCT1-14. MCTs play an integral role in cellular metabolism via lactate transport and have been implicated in metabolic synergy in tumors. MCT1-4 are proton-coupled transporters that facilitate the transport across the plasma membrane of monocarboxylates such as lactate, pyruvate, branched-chain oxo acids derived from leucine, valine and isoleucine, and ketone bodies such as acetoacetate, beta-hydroxybutyrate and acetate. MCT8 and MCT10 are transporters which stimulate the cellular uptake of thyroid hormones such as thyroxine (T4), triiodothyronine (T3), reverse triiodothyronine (rT3) and diidothyronine (T2). MCT10 also functions as a sodium-independent transporter that mediates the uptake or efflux of aromatic acids. Many members are orphan transporters whose substrates are yet to be determined. The MCT family belongs to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 340910 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 361 Bit Score: 76.05 E-value: 6.13e-15
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| MFS_MefA_like | cd06173 | Macrolide efflux protein A and similar proteins of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of ... |
129-470 | 1.05e-14 | ||||||
Macrolide efflux protein A and similar proteins of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; This family is composed of Streptococcus pyogenes macrolide efflux protein A (MefA) and similar transporters, many of which remain uncharacterized. Some members may be multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters, which are drug/H+ antiporters (DHAs) that mediate the efflux of a variety of drugs and toxic compounds, conferring resistance to these compounds. MefA confers resistance to 14-membered macrolides including erythromycin and to 15-membered macrolides. It functions as an efflux pump to regulate intracellular macrolide levels. The MefA-like family belongs to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 340863 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 383 Bit Score: 75.73 E-value: 1.05e-14
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| MFS_YcaD_like | cd17477 | YcaD and similar transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This family is composed of ... |
130-464 | 1.62e-14 | ||||||
YcaD and similar transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This family is composed of Escherichia coli MFS-type transporter YcaD, Bacillus subtilis MFS-type transporter YfkF, and similar proteins. They are uncharacterized transporters belonging to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 341030 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 360 Bit Score: 74.90 E-value: 1.62e-14
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| MFS_MMR_MDR_like | cd17321 | Methylenomycin A resistance protein (also called MMR peptide) and similar multidrug resistance ... |
147-443 | 9.08e-14 | ||||||
Methylenomycin A resistance protein (also called MMR peptide) and similar multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This family is composed of bacterial, fungal, and archaeal multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters including several proteins from Bacilli such as methylenomycin A resistance protein (also called MMR peptide), tetracycline resistance protein (TetB), and lincomycin resistance protein LmrB, as well as fungal proteins such as vacuolar basic amino acid transporters, which are involved in the transport into vacuoles of the basic amino acids histidine, lysine, and arginine in Saccharomyces cerevisiae, and aminotriazole/azole resistance proteins. MDR transporters are drug/H+ antiporters (DHA) that mediate the efflux of a variety of drugs and toxic compounds, and confer resistance to these compounds. For example, MMR confers resistance to the epoxide antibiotic methylenomycin while TetB resistance to tetracycline by an active tetracycline efflux. MMR-like MDR transporters belong to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 340879 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 370 Bit Score: 72.59 E-value: 9.08e-14
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| MFS_YxlH_like | cd17490 | Bacillus subtilis YxlH and similar transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This ... |
149-462 | 8.30e-13 | ||||||
Bacillus subtilis YxlH and similar transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This subfamily is composed of Bacillus subtilis YxlH uncharacterized MFS-type transporter YxlH and similar proteins. The biological function of YxlH remains unclear. The YxlH-like subfamily belongs to the bacterial MdtG-like and eukaryotic solute carrier 18 (SLC18) family of the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of transporters. MFS proteins are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 341043 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 371 Bit Score: 69.94 E-value: 8.30e-13
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| MFS_FsR | cd17478 | Fosmidomycin resistance protein of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; ... |
130-468 | 1.06e-12 | ||||||
Fosmidomycin resistance protein of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; Fosmidomycin resistance protein (FsR) confers resistance against fosmidomycin. It shows sequence similarity with the bacterial drug-export proteins that mediate resistance to tetracycline and chloramphenicol. This FsR family belongs to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 341031 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 365 Bit Score: 69.51 E-value: 1.06e-12
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| AraJ | COG2814 | Predicted arabinose efflux permease AraJ, MFS family [Carbohydrate transport and metabolism]; |
294-479 | 2.94e-12 | ||||||
Predicted arabinose efflux permease AraJ, MFS family [Carbohydrate transport and metabolism]; Pssm-ID: 442063 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 348 Bit Score: 68.08 E-value: 2.94e-12
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| MFS_MdtG_SLC18_like | cd17325 | bacterial MdtG-like and eukaryotic solute carrier 18 (SLC18) family of the Major Facilitator ... |
300-479 | 1.65e-11 | ||||||
bacterial MdtG-like and eukaryotic solute carrier 18 (SLC18) family of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; This family is composed of eukaryotic solute carrier 18 (SLC18) family transporters and related bacterial multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters including several proteins from Escherichia coli such as multidrug resistance protein MdtG, from Bacillus subtilis such as multidrug resistance proteins 1 (Bmr1) and 2 (Bmr2), and from Staphylococcus aureus such as quinolone resistance protein NorA. The family also includes Escherichia coli arabinose efflux transporters YfcJ and YhhS. MDR transporters are drug/H+ antiporters (DHA) that mediate the efflux of a variety of drugs and toxic compounds, and confer resistance to these compounds. The SLC18 transporter family includes vesicular monoamine transporters (VAT1 and VAT2), vesicular acetylcholine transporter (VAChT), and SLC18B1, which is proposed to be a vesicular polyamine transporter (VPAT). The MdtG/SLC18 family belongs to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 340883 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 375 Bit Score: 65.68 E-value: 1.65e-11
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| MFS_MdtG_MDR_like | cd17391 | Multidrug resistance protein MdtG and similar multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters of the ... |
132-463 | 5.89e-11 | ||||||
Multidrug resistance protein MdtG and similar multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This subfamily is composed of Escherichia coli multidrug resistance protein MdtG, Streptococcus pneumoniae multidrug resistance efflux pump PmrA, and similar multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters from bacteria. MDR transporters are drug/H+ antiporters (DHA) that mediate the efflux of a variety of drugs and toxic compounds, and confer resistance to these compounds. MdtG confers resistance to fosfomycin and deoxycholate. PmrA serves as an efflux pump for various substrates and is associated with fluoroquinolone resistance. MdtG-like MDR transporters belong to the bacterial MdtG-like and eukaryotic solute carrier 18 (SLC18) family of the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of transporters. MFS proteins are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 340949 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 380 Bit Score: 64.21 E-value: 5.89e-11
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| MFS_Tpo1_MDR_like | cd17323 | Yeast Polyamine transporter 1 (Tpo1) and similar multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters of ... |
160-470 | 1.21e-10 | ||||||
Yeast Polyamine transporter 1 (Tpo1) and similar multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This family is composed of fungal multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters including several proteins from Saccharomyces cerevisiae such as polyamine transporters 1-4 (Tpo1-4), quinidine resistance proteins 1-3 (Qdr1-3), dityrosine transporter 1 (Dtr1), fluconazole resistance protein 1 (Flr1), and protein HOL1. MDR transporters are drug/H+ antiporters (DHA) that mediate the efflux of a variety of drugs and toxic compounds, and confer resistance to these compounds. For example, Flr1 confers resistance to the azole derivative fluconazole while Tpo1 confers resistance and adaptation to quinidine and ketoconazole. The polyamine transporters are involved in the detoxification of excess polyamines in the cytoplasm. Tpo1-like MDR transporters belong to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 340881 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 376 Bit Score: 62.98 E-value: 1.21e-10
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| NarK | COG2223 | Nitrate/nitrite transporter NarK [Inorganic ion transport and metabolism]; |
294-481 | 2.26e-10 | ||||||
Nitrate/nitrite transporter NarK [Inorganic ion transport and metabolism]; Pssm-ID: 441825 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 392 Bit Score: 62.59 E-value: 2.26e-10
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| MFS_MMR_MDR_like | cd17504 | Methylenomycin A resistance protein (also called MMR peptide)-like multidrug resistance (MDR) ... |
168-443 | 1.28e-09 | ||||||
Methylenomycin A resistance protein (also called MMR peptide)-like multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This subfamily is composed of putative multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters including Chlamydia trachomatis antiseptic resistance protein QacA_2, and Serratia sp. DD3 Bmr3. MDR transporters are drug/H+ antiporters (DHA) that mediate the efflux of a variety of drugs and toxic compounds, and confer resistance to these compounds. This subfamily belongs to the Methylenomycin A resistance protein (also called MMR peptide) and similar multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters (MMR-like MDR transporter) family of the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of transporters. MFS proteins are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 341047 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 371 Bit Score: 59.90 E-value: 1.28e-09
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| MFS_YajR_like | cd17472 | Escherichia coli inner membrane transport protein YajR and similar multidrug-efflux ... |
147-463 | 1.55e-09 | ||||||
Escherichia coli inner membrane transport protein YajR and similar multidrug-efflux transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This family is composed of Escherichia coli inner membrane transport protein YajR and some uncharacterized multidrug-efflux transporters. YajR is a putative proton-driven major facilitator superfamily (MFS) transporter found in many gram-negative bacteria. Unlike most MFS transporters, YajR contains a C-terminal, cytosolic YAM domain, which may play an essential role for the proper functioning of the transporter. YajR-like transporters belong to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 341025 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 371 Bit Score: 59.54 E-value: 1.55e-09
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| ProP | COG0477 | MFS family permease, includes anhydromuropeptide permease AmpG [Carbohydrate transport and ... |
130-373 | 1.59e-09 | ||||||
MFS family permease, includes anhydromuropeptide permease AmpG [Carbohydrate transport and metabolism, Amino acid transport and metabolism, Inorganic ion transport and metabolism, General function prediction only]; Pssm-ID: 440245 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 295 Bit Score: 59.05 E-value: 1.59e-09
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| MFS_YcxA_like | cd17355 | MFS-type transporter YcxA and similar proteins of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of ... |
144-455 | 2.74e-09 | ||||||
MFS-type transporter YcxA and similar proteins of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; This group is composed of uncharacterized bacterial MFS-type transporters including Bacillus subtilis YcxA and YbfB. YcxA has been shown to facilitate the export of surfactin in B. subtilis. The YcxA-like group belongs to the Monocarboxylate transporter -like (MCT-like) family of the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins. MFS proteins are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 340913 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 386 Bit Score: 58.82 E-value: 2.74e-09
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| MFS_arabinose_efflux_permease_like | cd17473 | Putative arabinose efflux permease family transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; ... |
130-471 | 3.65e-09 | ||||||
Putative arabinose efflux permease family transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This family includes a group of putative arabinose efflux permease family transporters, such as alpha proteobacterium quinolone resistance protein NorA (characterized Staphylococcus aureus Quinolone resistance protein NorA belongs to a different group), Desulfovibrio dechloracetivorans bacillibactin exporter, Vibrio aerogenes antiseptic resistance protein. The biological function of those transporters remain unclear. They belong to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 341026 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 374 Bit Score: 58.35 E-value: 3.65e-09
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| MFS | cd06174 | Major Facilitator Superfamily; The Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) is a large and diverse ... |
306-479 | 1.35e-07 | ||||||
Major Facilitator Superfamily; The Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) is a large and diverse group of secondary transporters that includes uniporters, symporters, and antiporters. MFS proteins facilitate the transport across cytoplasmic or internal membranes of a variety of substrates including ions, sugar phosphates, drugs, neurotransmitters, nucleosides, amino acids, and peptides. They do so using the electrochemical potential of the transported substrates. Uniporters transport a single substrate, while symporters and antiporters transport two substrates in the same or in opposite directions, respectively, across membranes. MFS proteins are typically 400 to 600 amino acids in length, and the majority contain 12 transmembrane alpha helices (TMs) connected by hydrophilic loops. The N- and C-terminal halves of these proteins display weak similarity and may be the result of a gene duplication/fusion event. Based on kinetic studies and the structures of a few bacterial superfamily members, GlpT (glycerol-3-phosphate transporter), LacY (lactose permease), and EmrD (multidrug transporter), MFS proteins are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Bacterial members function primarily for nutrient uptake, and as drug-efflux pumps to confer antibiotic resistance. Some MFS proteins have medical significance in humans such as the glucose transporter Glut4, which is impaired in type II diabetes, and glucose-6-phosphate transporter (G6PT), which causes glycogen storage disease when mutated. Pssm-ID: 349949 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 378 Bit Score: 53.58 E-value: 1.35e-07
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| MFS_Set | cd17471 | Sugar efflux transporter (Set) family of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; ... |
130-463 | 2.62e-07 | ||||||
Sugar efflux transporter (Set) family of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; This family is composed of sugar transporters such as Escherichia coli Sugar efflux transporter SetA, SetB, SetC and other sugar transporters. SetA, SetB, and SetC are involved in the efflux of sugars such as lactose, glucose, IPTG, and substituted glucosides or galactosides. They may be involved in the detoxification of non-metabolizable sugar analogs. The Set family belongs to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 341024 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 371 Bit Score: 52.55 E-value: 2.62e-07
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| ProP | COG0477 | MFS family permease, includes anhydromuropeptide permease AmpG [Carbohydrate transport and ... |
294-470 | 7.47e-07 | ||||||
MFS family permease, includes anhydromuropeptide permease AmpG [Carbohydrate transport and metabolism, Amino acid transport and metabolism, Inorganic ion transport and metabolism, General function prediction only]; Pssm-ID: 440245 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 295 Bit Score: 50.97 E-value: 7.47e-07
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| MFS_MJ1317_like | cd17370 | MJ1317 and similar transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This family is composed ... |
148-466 | 1.52e-06 | ||||||
MJ1317 and similar transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This family is composed of Methanocaldococcus jannaschii MFS-type transporter MJ1317, Mycobacterium bovis protein Mb2288, and similar proteins. They are uncharacterized transporters belonging to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 340928 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 371 Bit Score: 50.23 E-value: 1.52e-06
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| MFS_Azr1_MDR_like | cd17502 | Saccharomyces cerevisiae Azole resistance protein 1 (Azr1p), and similar multidrug resistance ... |
139-465 | 2.60e-06 | ||||||
Saccharomyces cerevisiae Azole resistance protein 1 (Azr1p), and similar multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This subfamily is composed of multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters including various Saccharomyces cerevisiae proteins such as azole resistance protein 1 (Azr1p), vacuolar basic amino acid transporter 1 (Vba1p), vacuolar basic amino acid transporter 5 (Vba5p), and Sge1p (also known as Nor1p, 10-N-nonyl acridine orange resistance protein, and crystal violet resistance protein). MDR transporters are drug/H+ antiporters (DHA) that mediate the efflux of a variety of drugs and toxic compounds, and confer resistance to these compounds. This subfamily belongs to the Methylenomycin A resistance protein (also called MMR peptide) and similar multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters (MMR-like MDR transporter) family of the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of transporters. MFS proteins are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 341045 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 337 Bit Score: 49.48 E-value: 2.60e-06
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| MFS_FucP_MFSD4_like | cd17333 | Bacterial fucose permease, eukaryotic Major facilitator superfamily domain-containing protein ... |
128-464 | 3.12e-06 | ||||||
Bacterial fucose permease, eukaryotic Major facilitator superfamily domain-containing protein 4, and similar proteins; This family is composed of bacterial L-fucose permease (FucP), eukaryotic Major facilitator superfamily domain-containing protein 4 (MFSD4) proteins, and similar proteins. L-fucose permease facilitates the uptake of L-fucose across the boundary membrane with the concomitant transport of protons into the cell; it can also transport L-galactose and D-arabinose. The MFSD4 subfamily consists of two vertebrate members: MFSD4A and MFSD4B. The function of MFSD4A is unknown. MFSD4B is more commonly know as Sodium-dependent glucose transporter 1 (NaGLT1), a primary fructose transporter in rat renal brush-border membranes that also facilitates sodium-independent urea uptake. The FucP/MFSD4 family belongs to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 340891 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 372 Bit Score: 49.24 E-value: 3.12e-06
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| MFS_SV2_like | cd17316 | Metazoan Synaptic vesicle glycoprotein 2 (SV2) and related small molecule transporters of the ... |
128-464 | 4.26e-06 | ||||||
Metazoan Synaptic vesicle glycoprotein 2 (SV2) and related small molecule transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This family is composed of metazoan synaptic vesicle glycoprotein 2 (SV2) and related small molecule transporters including those that transport inorganic phosphate (Pht), aromatic compounds (PcaK and related proteins), proline/betaine (ProP), alpha-ketoglutarate (KgtP), citrate (CitA), shikimate (ShiA), and cis,cis-muconate (MucK), among others. SV2 is a transporter-like protein that serves as the receptor for botulinum neurotoxin A (BoNT/A), one of seven neurotoxins produced by the bacterium Clostridium botulinum. BoNT/A blocks neurotransmitter release by cleaving synaptosome-associated protein of 25 kD (SNAP-25) within presynaptic nerve terminals. Also included in this family is synaptic vesicle 2 (SV2)-related protein (SVOP) and similar proteins. SVOP is a transporter-like nucleotide binding protein that localizes to neurotransmitter-containing vesicles. The SV2-like family belongs to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 340874 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 353 Bit Score: 48.75 E-value: 4.26e-06
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| MFS_YfcJ_like | cd17489 | Escherichia coli YfcJ, YhhS, and similar transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; ... |
301-476 | 4.83e-06 | ||||||
Escherichia coli YfcJ, YhhS, and similar transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This subfamily is composed of Escherichia coli membrane proteins, YfcJ and YhhS, Bacillus subtilis uncharacterized MFS-type transporter YwoG, and similar proteins. YfcJ and YhhS are putative arabinose efflux transporters. YhhS has been implicated glyphosate resistance. YfcJ-like arabinose efflux transporters belong to the bacterial MdtG-like and eukaryotic solute carrier 18 (SLC18) family of the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of transporters. MFS proteins are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 341042 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 367 Bit Score: 48.74 E-value: 4.83e-06
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| CynX | COG2807 | Cyanate permease [Inorganic ion transport and metabolism]; |
128-459 | 5.08e-06 | ||||||
Cyanate permease [Inorganic ion transport and metabolism]; Pssm-ID: 442057 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 399 Bit Score: 48.72 E-value: 5.08e-06
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| MFS_LmrB_MDR_like | cd17503 | Bacillus subtilis lincomycin resistance protein (LmrB) and similar multidrug resistance (MDR) ... |
130-221 | 5.23e-06 | ||||||
Bacillus subtilis lincomycin resistance protein (LmrB) and similar multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This subfamily is composed of multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters including Bacillus subtilis lincomycin resistance protein LmrB, and several proteins from Escherichia coli such as the putative MDR transporters EmrB, MdtD, and YieQ. MDR transporters are drug/H+ antiporters (DHA) that mediate the efflux of a variety of drugs and toxic compounds, and confer resistance to these compounds. For example, MMR confers resistance to the epoxide antibiotic methylenomycin. This subfamily belongs to the Methylenomycin A resistance protein (also called MMR peptide) and similar multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters (MMR-like MDR transporter) family of the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of transporters. MFS proteins are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 341046 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 380 Bit Score: 48.73 E-value: 5.23e-06
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| MFS_LmrB_MDR_like | cd17503 | Bacillus subtilis lincomycin resistance protein (LmrB) and similar multidrug resistance (MDR) ... |
136-406 | 7.84e-06 | ||||||
Bacillus subtilis lincomycin resistance protein (LmrB) and similar multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This subfamily is composed of multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters including Bacillus subtilis lincomycin resistance protein LmrB, and several proteins from Escherichia coli such as the putative MDR transporters EmrB, MdtD, and YieQ. MDR transporters are drug/H+ antiporters (DHA) that mediate the efflux of a variety of drugs and toxic compounds, and confer resistance to these compounds. For example, MMR confers resistance to the epoxide antibiotic methylenomycin. This subfamily belongs to the Methylenomycin A resistance protein (also called MMR peptide) and similar multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters (MMR-like MDR transporter) family of the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of transporters. MFS proteins are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 341046 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 380 Bit Score: 47.96 E-value: 7.84e-06
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| MFS_MelB_like | cd17332 | Salmonella enterica Na+/melibiose symporter MelB and similar transporters of the Major ... |
131-449 | 1.05e-05 | ||||||
Salmonella enterica Na+/melibiose symporter MelB and similar transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This family is composed of Salmonella enterica Na+/melibiose symporter MelB, Major Facilitator Superfamily domain-containing proteins, MFSD2 and MFSD12, and other sugar transporters. MelB catalyzes the electrogenic symport of galactosides with Na+, Li+ or H+. The MFSD2 subfamily is composed of two vertebrate members, MFSD2A and MFSD2B. MFSD2A is more commonly called sodium-dependent lysophosphatidylcholine symporter 1 (NLS1). It is an LPC symporter that plays an essential role for blood-brain barrier formation and function. Inactivating mutations in MFSD2A cause a lethal microcephaly syndrome. MFSD2B is a potential risk or protect factor in the prognosis of lung adenocarcinoma. MelB-like family belongs to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 340890 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 424 Bit Score: 47.98 E-value: 1.05e-05
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| MFS_spinster_like | cd17328 | Protein spinster and spinster homologs of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; ... |
122-448 | 1.09e-05 | ||||||
Protein spinster and spinster homologs of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; The protein spinster family includes Drosophila protein spinster, its vertebrate homologs, and similar proteins. Humans contain three homologs called protein spinster homologs 1 (SPNS1), 2 (SPNS2), and 3 (SPNS3). Protein spinster and its homologs may be sphingolipid transporters that play central roles in endosomes and/or lysosomes storage. SPNS2 is also called sphingosine 1-phosphate (S1P) transporter and is required for migration of myocardial precursors. S1P is a secreted lipid mediator that plays critical roles in cardiovascular, immunological, and neural development and function. The spinster-like family belongs to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 340886 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 405 Bit Score: 47.62 E-value: 1.09e-05
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| MFS_OFA_like | cd17353 | Oxalate:formate antiporter (OFA) and similar proteins of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of ... |
130-470 | 1.63e-05 | ||||||
Oxalate:formate antiporter (OFA) and similar proteins of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; This subfamily is composed of Oxalobacter formigenes oxalate:formate antiporter (OFA or OxlT) and similar proteins. O. formigenes, a commensal found in the gut of animals and humans, plays an important role in clearing dietary oxalate from the intestinal tract, which is carried out by OFA/OxlT, an anion transporter that facilitates the exchange of divalent oxalate with monovalent formate, the product of oxalate decarboxylation. This exchange generates an electrochemical proton gradient and is the source of energy for ATP synthesis in this cell. The OFA-like subfamily belongs to the Monocarboxylate transporter -like (MCT-like) family of the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins. MFS proteins are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 340911 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 389 Bit Score: 47.22 E-value: 1.63e-05
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| MFS_ExuT_GudP_like | cd17319 | Hexuronate transporter, Glucarate transporter, and similar transporters of the Major ... |
128-470 | 1.73e-05 | ||||||
Hexuronate transporter, Glucarate transporter, and similar transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This family is composed of predominantly bacterial transporters for hexuronate (ExuT), glucarate (GudP), galactarate (GarP), and galactonate (DgoT). They mediate the uptake of these compounds into the cell. They belong to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 340877 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 358 Bit Score: 46.79 E-value: 1.73e-05
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| emrD | PRK11652 | multidrug transporter EmrD; |
148-247 | 4.40e-05 | ||||||
multidrug transporter EmrD; Pssm-ID: 183259 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 394 Bit Score: 45.67 E-value: 4.40e-05
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| MFS_TetA | cd17388 | Tetracycline resistance protein TetA and related proteins of the Major Facilitator Superfamily ... |
130-288 | 8.13e-05 | ||||||
Tetracycline resistance protein TetA and related proteins of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; This subfamily is composed of tetracycline resistance proteins similar to Escherichia coli TetA(A), TetA(B), and TetA(E), which are metal-tetracycline/H(+) antiporters that confer resistance to tetracycline by an active tetracycline efflux, which is an energy-dependent process that decreases the accumulation of the antibiotic in cells. TetA-like tetracycline resistance proteins belongs to the Eukaryotic Solute carrier 46 (SLC46)/Bacterial Tetracycline resistance (TetA) -like (SLC46/TetA-like) family of the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of transporters. MFS proteins are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 340946 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 385 Bit Score: 44.93 E-value: 8.13e-05
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| 2A0119 | TIGR00898 | cation transport protein; [Transport and binding proteins, Cations and iron carrying compounds] |
324-470 | 8.36e-05 | ||||||
cation transport protein; [Transport and binding proteins, Cations and iron carrying compounds] Pssm-ID: 273328 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 505 Bit Score: 45.01 E-value: 8.36e-05
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| MFS_MFSD8 | cd17326 | Major facilitator superfamily domain-containing protein 8; Major facilitator superfamily (MFS) ... |
132-242 | 1.34e-04 | ||||||
Major facilitator superfamily domain-containing protein 8; Major facilitator superfamily (MFS) domain-containing protein 8 (MFSD8) is also called ceroid-lipofuscinosis neuronal protein 7 (CLN7). It is a polytopic lysosomal membrane protein that may transport small solutes by using chemiosmotic ion gradients. Mutations in MFSD8/CLN7 cause a variant of late-infantile neuronal ceroid lipofuscinoses (vLINCL), a neurodegenerative lysosomal storage disorder. Some variants are associated with nonsyndromic autosomal recessive macular dystrophy. MFSD8/CLN7 belongs to the Eukaryotic Solute carrier 46 (SLC46)/Bacterial Tetracycline resistance -like (SLC46/TetA-like) family of the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of transporters. MFS proteins are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 340884 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 374 Bit Score: 44.12 E-value: 1.34e-04
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| MFS_MdfA_MDR_like | cd17320 | Multidrug transporter MdfA and similar multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters of the Major ... |
294-478 | 1.66e-04 | ||||||
Multidrug transporter MdfA and similar multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This family is composed of bacterial multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters including several proteins from Escherichia coli such as MdfA (also called chloramphenicol resistance pump Cmr), EmrD, MdtM, MdtL, bicyclomycin resistance protein (also called sulfonamide resistance protein), and the uncharacterized inner membrane transport protein YdhC. EmrD is a proton-dependent secondary transporter, first identified as an efflux pump for uncouplers of oxidative phosphorylation. It expels a range of drug molecules and amphipathic compounds across the inner membrane of E. coli. Similarly, MdfA is a secondary multidrug transporter that exports a broad spectrum of structurally and electrically dissimilar toxic compounds. These MDR transporters are drug/H+ antiporters (DHA) belonging to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 340878 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 379 Bit Score: 44.10 E-value: 1.66e-04
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| MFS_2 | pfam13347 | MFS/sugar transport protein; This family is part of the major facilitator superfamily of ... |
127-470 | 2.02e-04 | ||||||
MFS/sugar transport protein; This family is part of the major facilitator superfamily of membrane transport proteins. Pssm-ID: 433134 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 427 Bit Score: 43.84 E-value: 2.02e-04
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| MFS_Tpo1_MDR_like | cd17323 | Yeast Polyamine transporter 1 (Tpo1) and similar multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters of ... |
302-470 | 2.51e-04 | ||||||
Yeast Polyamine transporter 1 (Tpo1) and similar multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This family is composed of fungal multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters including several proteins from Saccharomyces cerevisiae such as polyamine transporters 1-4 (Tpo1-4), quinidine resistance proteins 1-3 (Qdr1-3), dityrosine transporter 1 (Dtr1), fluconazole resistance protein 1 (Flr1), and protein HOL1. MDR transporters are drug/H+ antiporters (DHA) that mediate the efflux of a variety of drugs and toxic compounds, and confer resistance to these compounds. For example, Flr1 confers resistance to the azole derivative fluconazole while Tpo1 confers resistance and adaptation to quinidine and ketoconazole. The polyamine transporters are involved in the detoxification of excess polyamines in the cytoplasm. Tpo1-like MDR transporters belong to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 340881 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 376 Bit Score: 43.33 E-value: 2.51e-04
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| MFS_MucK | cd17371 | Cis,cis-muconate transport protein and similar proteins of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; ... |
128-465 | 3.50e-04 | ||||||
Cis,cis-muconate transport protein and similar proteins of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This subfamily is composed of Acinetobacter sp. Cis,cis-muconate transport protein (MucK), Escherichia coli putative sialic acid transporter 1, and similar proteins. MucK functions in the uptake of muconate and allows Acinetobacter calcoaceticus ADP1 (BD413) to grow on exogenous cis,cis-muconate as the sole carbon source. The MucK subfamily belongs to the Metazoan Synaptic Vesicle Glycoprotein 2 (SV2) and related small molecule transporter family (SV2-like) of the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins. MFS proteins are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 340929 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 389 Bit Score: 43.06 E-value: 3.50e-04
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| MFS_SLC22 | cd17317 | Solute carrier 22 (SLC22) family of organic cation/anion/zwitterion transporters of the Major ... |
324-470 | 3.87e-04 | ||||||
Solute carrier 22 (SLC22) family of organic cation/anion/zwitterion transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; The Solute carrier 22 (SLC22) family of organic cation/anion/zwitterion transporters includes organic cation transporters (OCTs), organic zwitterion/cation transporters (OCTNs), and organic anion transporters (OATs). SLC22 transporters interact with a variety of compounds that include drugs of abuse, environmental toxins, opioid analgesics, antidepressant and anxiolytic agents, and neurotransmitters and their metabolites. The SLC22 family belongs to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 340875 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 331 Bit Score: 42.57 E-value: 3.87e-04
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| MFS_MJ1317_like | cd17370 | MJ1317 and similar transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This family is composed ... |
130-252 | 5.13e-04 | ||||||
MJ1317 and similar transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This family is composed of Methanocaldococcus jannaschii MFS-type transporter MJ1317, Mycobacterium bovis protein Mb2288, and similar proteins. They are uncharacterized transporters belonging to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 340928 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 371 Bit Score: 42.53 E-value: 5.13e-04
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| MFS_MMR_MDR_like | cd17321 | Methylenomycin A resistance protein (also called MMR peptide) and similar multidrug resistance ... |
129-265 | 5.39e-04 | ||||||
Methylenomycin A resistance protein (also called MMR peptide) and similar multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This family is composed of bacterial, fungal, and archaeal multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters including several proteins from Bacilli such as methylenomycin A resistance protein (also called MMR peptide), tetracycline resistance protein (TetB), and lincomycin resistance protein LmrB, as well as fungal proteins such as vacuolar basic amino acid transporters, which are involved in the transport into vacuoles of the basic amino acids histidine, lysine, and arginine in Saccharomyces cerevisiae, and aminotriazole/azole resistance proteins. MDR transporters are drug/H+ antiporters (DHA) that mediate the efflux of a variety of drugs and toxic compounds, and confer resistance to these compounds. For example, MMR confers resistance to the epoxide antibiotic methylenomycin while TetB resistance to tetracycline by an active tetracycline efflux. MMR-like MDR transporters belong to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 340879 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 370 Bit Score: 42.16 E-value: 5.39e-04
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| MFS_MFSD9 | cd17390 | Major facilitator superfamily domain-containing protein 9; Major facilitator superfamily ... |
129-244 | 5.39e-04 | ||||||
Major facilitator superfamily domain-containing protein 9; Major facilitator superfamily domain-containing protein 9 (MFSD9) is expressed in the central nervous system (CNS) and in most peripheral tissues but at very low expression levels. The function of MFSD9 is unknown. MFSD9 belongs to the Eukaryotic Solute carrier 46 (SLC46)/Bacterial Tetracycline resistance (TetA) -like (SLC46/TetA-like) family of the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of transporters. MFS proteins are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 340948 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 350 Bit Score: 42.21 E-value: 5.39e-04
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| 2A0104 | TIGR00881 | phosphoglycerate transporter family protein; [Transport and binding proteins, Carbohydrates, ... |
329-477 | 6.70e-04 | ||||||
phosphoglycerate transporter family protein; [Transport and binding proteins, Carbohydrates, organic alcohols, and acids] Pssm-ID: 273319 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 379 Bit Score: 41.98 E-value: 6.70e-04
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| PRK14995 | PRK14995 | SmvA family efflux MFS transporter; |
149-245 | 8.94e-04 | ||||||
SmvA family efflux MFS transporter; Pssm-ID: 184957 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 495 Bit Score: 41.64 E-value: 8.94e-04
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| MFS_MefA_like | cd06173 | Macrolide efflux protein A and similar proteins of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of ... |
293-476 | 1.41e-03 | ||||||
Macrolide efflux protein A and similar proteins of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; This family is composed of Streptococcus pyogenes macrolide efflux protein A (MefA) and similar transporters, many of which remain uncharacterized. Some members may be multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters, which are drug/H+ antiporters (DHAs) that mediate the efflux of a variety of drugs and toxic compounds, conferring resistance to these compounds. MefA confers resistance to 14-membered macrolides including erythromycin and to 15-membered macrolides. It functions as an efflux pump to regulate intracellular macrolide levels. The MefA-like family belongs to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 340863 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 383 Bit Score: 41.06 E-value: 1.41e-03
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| MFS_FEN2_like | cd17327 | Pantothenate transporter FEN2 and similar transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; ... |
339-470 | 1.59e-03 | ||||||
Pantothenate transporter FEN2 and similar transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This family is composed of Saccharomyces cerevisiae pantothenate transporter FEN2 (or fenpropimorph resistance protein 2) and similar proteins from fungi and bacteria including fungal vitamin H transporter, allantoate permease, and high-affinity nicotinic acid transporter, as well as Pseudomonas putida phthalate transporter and nicotinate degradation protein T (nicT). These proteins are involved in the uptake into the cell of specific substrates such as pathothenate, biotin, allantoate, and nicotinic acid, among others. The FEN2-like family belongs to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 340885 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 406 Bit Score: 40.70 E-value: 1.59e-03
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| MFS_YcaD_like | cd17477 | YcaD and similar transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This family is composed of ... |
299-478 | 1.67e-03 | ||||||
YcaD and similar transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This family is composed of Escherichia coli MFS-type transporter YcaD, Bacillus subtilis MFS-type transporter YfkF, and similar proteins. They are uncharacterized transporters belonging to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 341030 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 360 Bit Score: 40.62 E-value: 1.67e-03
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| MFS_YfmO_like | cd17474 | Bacillus subtilis multidrug efflux protein YfmO and similar transporters of the Major ... |
295-479 | 1.79e-03 | ||||||
Bacillus subtilis multidrug efflux protein YfmO and similar transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This family is composed of Bacillus subtilis multidrug efflux protein YfmO, bacillibactin exporter YmfD/YmfE, uncharacterized MFS-type transporter YvmA, and similar proteins. YfmO acts to efflux copper or a copper complex, and could contribute to copper resistance. YmfD/YmfE is involved in secretion of bacillibactin. The YfmO-like family belongs to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 341027 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 374 Bit Score: 40.63 E-value: 1.79e-03
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| 2A0115 | TIGR00895 | benzoate transport; [Transport and binding proteins, Carbohydrates, organic alcohols, and ... |
329-466 | 2.22e-03 | ||||||
benzoate transport; [Transport and binding proteins, Carbohydrates, organic alcohols, and acids] Pssm-ID: 273327 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 398 Bit Score: 40.42 E-value: 2.22e-03
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| MFS_ExuT_GudP_like | cd17319 | Hexuronate transporter, Glucarate transporter, and similar transporters of the Major ... |
304-470 | 2.44e-03 | ||||||
Hexuronate transporter, Glucarate transporter, and similar transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This family is composed of predominantly bacterial transporters for hexuronate (ExuT), glucarate (GudP), galactarate (GarP), and galactonate (DgoT). They mediate the uptake of these compounds into the cell. They belong to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 340877 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 358 Bit Score: 40.25 E-value: 2.44e-03
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| MFS_SLC22A18 | cd17331 | Solute carrier family 22 member 18 of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; ... |
141-450 | 4.06e-03 | ||||||
Solute carrier family 22 member 18 of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; Solute carrier family 22 member 18 (SLC22A18) is also called Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome chromosomal region 1 candidate gene A protein (BWR1A or BWSCR1A), efflux transporter-like protein, imprinted multi-membrane-spanning polyspecific transporter-related protein 1 (IMPT1), organic cation transporter-like protein 2 (ORCTL2), or tumor-suppressing subchromosomal transferable fragment candidate gene 5 protein (TSSC5). It is localized at the apical membrane surface of renal proximal tubules and may act as an organic cation/proton antiporter. It functions as a tumor suppressor in several cancer types including glioblastoma and colorectal cancer. SLC22A18 belongs to the Eukaryotic Solute carrier 46 (SLC46)/Bacterial Tetracycline resistance (TetA) -like (SLC46/TetA-like) family of the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of transporters. MFS proteins are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 340889 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 382 Bit Score: 39.51 E-value: 4.06e-03
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| MFS_TRI12_like | cd06179 | Fungal trichothecene efflux pump (TRI12) of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; ... |
335-474 | 4.16e-03 | ||||||
Fungal trichothecene efflux pump (TRI12) of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; This family includes Fusarium sporotrichioides trichothecene efflux pump (TRI12), which may play a role in F. sporotrichioides self-protection against trichothecenes. TRI12 belongs to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 340868 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 518 Bit Score: 39.53 E-value: 4.16e-03
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| efflux_EmrB | TIGR00711 | drug resistance transporter, EmrB/QacA subfamily; This subfamily of drug efflux proteins, a ... |
130-242 | 4.86e-03 | ||||||
drug resistance transporter, EmrB/QacA subfamily; This subfamily of drug efflux proteins, a part of the major faciliator family, is predicted to have 14 potential membrane-spanning regions. Members with known activities include EmrB (multiple drug resistance efflux pump) in E. coli, FarB (antibacterial fatty acid resistance) in Neisseria gonorrhoeae, TcmA (tetracenomycin C resistance) in Streptomyces glaucescens, etc. In most cases, the efflux pump is described as having a second component encoded in the same operon, such as EmrA of E. coli. [Cellular processes, Toxin production and resistance, Transport and binding proteins, Other] Pssm-ID: 129794 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 485 Bit Score: 39.28 E-value: 4.86e-03
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| BtlA | COG2270 | MFS-type transporter involved in bile tolerance, Atg22 family [General function prediction ... |
141-478 | 5.95e-03 | ||||||
MFS-type transporter involved in bile tolerance, Atg22 family [General function prediction only]; Pssm-ID: 441871 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 424 Bit Score: 38.98 E-value: 5.95e-03
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| MFS_LmrB_MDR_like | cd17503 | Bacillus subtilis lincomycin resistance protein (LmrB) and similar multidrug resistance (MDR) ... |
337-466 | 5.95e-03 | ||||||
Bacillus subtilis lincomycin resistance protein (LmrB) and similar multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This subfamily is composed of multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters including Bacillus subtilis lincomycin resistance protein LmrB, and several proteins from Escherichia coli such as the putative MDR transporters EmrB, MdtD, and YieQ. MDR transporters are drug/H+ antiporters (DHA) that mediate the efflux of a variety of drugs and toxic compounds, and confer resistance to these compounds. For example, MMR confers resistance to the epoxide antibiotic methylenomycin. This subfamily belongs to the Methylenomycin A resistance protein (also called MMR peptide) and similar multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters (MMR-like MDR transporter) family of the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of transporters. MFS proteins are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 341046 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 380 Bit Score: 39.10 E-value: 5.95e-03
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| MFS_FBT | cd17484 | Folate-biopterin transporter of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; The ... |
147-468 | 6.12e-03 | ||||||
Folate-biopterin transporter of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; The Folate-biopterin transporter (FBT) family includes folate carriers related to those of trypanosomatids in higher plant plastids and cyanobacteria. FBT mediates folate monoglutamate transport involved in tetrahydrofolate biosynthesis. It also mediates transport of antifolates, such as methotrexate and aminopterin. The FBT family belongs to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 341037 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 399 Bit Score: 39.13 E-value: 6.12e-03
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| NarK | COG2223 | Nitrate/nitrite transporter NarK [Inorganic ion transport and metabolism]; |
129-247 | 7.29e-03 | ||||||
Nitrate/nitrite transporter NarK [Inorganic ion transport and metabolism]; Pssm-ID: 441825 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 392 Bit Score: 38.71 E-value: 7.29e-03
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| MFS_Azr1_MDR_like | cd17502 | Saccharomyces cerevisiae Azole resistance protein 1 (Azr1p), and similar multidrug resistance ... |
340-470 | 7.49e-03 | ||||||
Saccharomyces cerevisiae Azole resistance protein 1 (Azr1p), and similar multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This subfamily is composed of multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters including various Saccharomyces cerevisiae proteins such as azole resistance protein 1 (Azr1p), vacuolar basic amino acid transporter 1 (Vba1p), vacuolar basic amino acid transporter 5 (Vba5p), and Sge1p (also known as Nor1p, 10-N-nonyl acridine orange resistance protein, and crystal violet resistance protein). MDR transporters are drug/H+ antiporters (DHA) that mediate the efflux of a variety of drugs and toxic compounds, and confer resistance to these compounds. This subfamily belongs to the Methylenomycin A resistance protein (also called MMR peptide) and similar multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters (MMR-like MDR transporter) family of the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of transporters. MFS proteins are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 341045 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 337 Bit Score: 38.70 E-value: 7.49e-03
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| MFS_OAT | cd17374 | Organic anion transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; Organic anion ... |
342-406 | 7.76e-03 | ||||||
Organic anion transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; Organic anion transporters (OATs) generally display broad substrate specificity and they facilitate the exchange of extracellular with intracellular organic anions (OAs). Several OATs have been characterized including OAT1-10 and urate anion exchanger 1 (URAT1, also called SLC22A12). Many OATs occur in renal proximal tubules, the site of active drug secretion. OATs mediate the absorption, distribution, and excretion of a diverse array of environmental toxins, and clinically important drugs, including anti-HIV therapeutics, anti-tumor drugs, antibiotics, anti-hypertensives, and anti-inflammatories, and therefore is critical for the survival of the mammalian species. OAT falls into the SLC22 (solute carrier 22) family of the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 340932 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 341 Bit Score: 38.43 E-value: 7.76e-03
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| MFS_MMR_MDR_like | cd17504 | Methylenomycin A resistance protein (also called MMR peptide)-like multidrug resistance (MDR) ... |
129-242 | 7.89e-03 | ||||||
Methylenomycin A resistance protein (also called MMR peptide)-like multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This subfamily is composed of putative multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters including Chlamydia trachomatis antiseptic resistance protein QacA_2, and Serratia sp. DD3 Bmr3. MDR transporters are drug/H+ antiporters (DHA) that mediate the efflux of a variety of drugs and toxic compounds, and confer resistance to these compounds. This subfamily belongs to the Methylenomycin A resistance protein (also called MMR peptide) and similar multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters (MMR-like MDR transporter) family of the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of transporters. MFS proteins are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 341047 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 371 Bit Score: 38.71 E-value: 7.89e-03
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| MFS_SLC17 | cd17318 | Solute carrier 17 (SLC17) family of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; The ... |
349-488 | 9.54e-03 | ||||||
Solute carrier 17 (SLC17) family of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; The Solute carrier 17 (SLC17) family is primarily involved in the transport of organic anions. There are nime human proteins belonging to this family including: the type I phosphate transporters (SLC17A1-4) that were initially identified as sodium-dependent inorganic phosphate (Pi) transporters but are now known to be involved in tha transport of organic anions; lysosomal acidic sugar transporter (SLC17A5 or sialin), vesicular glutamate transporters (VGluT1#3 or SLC17A7, SLC17A6, and SLC17A8, respectively), and a vesicular nucleotide transporter (VNUT or SLC17A9). SLC17A1 and SLC17A3 have roles in the transport of urate and para-aminohippurate, respectively. The SLC17 family belongs to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 340876 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 389 Bit Score: 38.37 E-value: 9.54e-03
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| MFS_MT3072_like | cd17475 | Mycobacterium tuberculosis uncharacterized MFS-type transporter MT3072 and similar ... |
130-235 | 9.69e-03 | ||||||
Mycobacterium tuberculosis uncharacterized MFS-type transporter MT3072 and similar transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This family includes the Mycobacterium tuberculosis uncharacterized MFS-type transporter MT3072. It belongs to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 341028 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 378 Bit Score: 38.37 E-value: 9.69e-03
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