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IL6ST interleukin 6 cytokine family signal transducer [ Homo sapiens (human) ]

Gene ID: 3572, updated on 2-Nov-2024

Summary

Official Symbol
IL6STprovided by HGNC
Official Full Name
interleukin 6 cytokine family signal transducerprovided by HGNC
Primary source
HGNC:HGNC:6021
See related
Ensembl:ENSG00000134352 MIM:600694; AllianceGenome:HGNC:6021
Gene type
protein coding
RefSeq status
REVIEWED
Organism
Homo sapiens
Lineage
Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
Also known as
CD130; GP130; HIES4; IMD94; STWS2; CDW130; HIES4A; HIES4B; IL-6RB; sGP130
Summary
The protein encoded by this gene is a signal transducer shared by many cytokines, including interleukin 6 (IL6), ciliary neurotrophic factor (CNTF), leukemia inhibitory factor (LIF), and oncostatin M (OSM). This protein functions as a part of the cytokine receptor complex. The activation of this protein is dependent upon the binding of cytokines to their receptors. vIL6, a protein related to IL6 and encoded by the Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpesvirus, can bypass the interleukin 6 receptor (IL6R) and directly activate this protein. Knockout studies in mice suggest that this gene plays a critical role in regulating myocyte apoptosis. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described. A related pseudogene has been identified on chromosome 17. [provided by RefSeq, May 2014]
Annotation information
Note: This gene has been reviewed for its involvement in coronavirus biology, and is involved in immune response or antiviral activity.
Expression
Ubiquitous expression in placenta (RPKM 88.6), fat (RPKM 53.5) and 24 other tissues See more
Orthologs
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Genomic context

See IL6ST in Genome Data Viewer
Location:
5q11.2
Exon count:
19
Annotation release Status Assembly Chr Location
RS_2024_08 current GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40) 5 NC_000005.10 (55935095..55994963, complement)
RS_2024_08 current T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1) 5 NC_060929.1 (56763505..56823387, complement)
RS_2024_09 previous assembly GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25) 5 NC_000005.9 (55230923..55290791, complement)

Chromosome 5 - NC_000005.10Genomic Context describing neighboring genes Neighboring gene DEAD-box helicase 4 Neighboring gene RNA, 5S ribosomal pseudogene 183 Neighboring gene ReSE screen-validated silencer GRCh37_chr5:55098870-55099053 Neighboring gene heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein H1 pseudogene 3 Neighboring gene interleukin 31 receptor A Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancers GRCh37_chr5:55198729-55199230 and GRCh37_chr5:55199231-55199730 Neighboring gene BRD4-independent group 4 enhancer GRCh37_chr5:55206646-55207845 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr5:55218660-55219260 Neighboring gene CRISPRi-FlowFISH-validated IL6ST regulatory element GRCh37_chr5:55289559-55291877 Neighboring gene small nucleolar RNA U13 Neighboring gene Sharpr-MPRA regulatory region 5314 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 22560 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 22561 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 16018 Neighboring gene IL6ST divergent transcript Neighboring gene uncharacterized LOC105378976

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

Expression

  • Project title: HPA RNA-seq normal tissues HPA RNA-seq normal tissues
  • Description: RNA-seq was performed of tissue samples from 95 human individuals representing 27 different tissues in order to determine tissue-specificity of all protein-coding genes
  • BioProject: PRJEB4337
  • Publication: PMID 24309898
  • Analysis date: Wed Apr 4 07:08:55 2018

Bibliography

GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

What's a GeneRIF?

Phenotypes

Associated conditions

Description Tests
Hyper-IgE recurrent infection syndrome 4, autosomal recessive
MedGen: C5193141 OMIM: 618523 GeneReviews: Not available
not available
Hyper-IgE recurrent infection syndrome 4A, autosomal dominant
MedGen: C5676920 OMIM: 619752 GeneReviews: Not available
not available
Immunodeficiency 94 with autoinflammation and dysmorphic facies
MedGen: C5676918 OMIM: 619750 GeneReviews: Not available
not available
Stuve-Wiedemann syndrome 2
MedGen: C5676919 OMIM: 619751 GeneReviews: Not available
not available

EBI GWAS Catalog

Description
Genome-wide association study meta-analysis identifies seven new rheumatoid arthritis risk loci.
EBI GWAS Catalog
Host-microbe interactions have shaped the genetic architecture of inflammatory bowel disease.
EBI GWAS Catalog
Loci associated with N-glycosylation of human immunoglobulin G show pleiotropy with autoimmune diseases and haematological cancers.
EBI GWAS Catalog

HIV-1 interactions

Replication interactions

Interaction Pubs
Knockdown of interleukin 6 signal transducer (IL6ST; gp130, oncostatin M receptor; CD130) by shRNA library screening inhibits HIV-1 replication in cultured Jurkat T-cells PubMed

Protein interactions

Protein Gene Interaction Pubs
Nef nef HIV-1 Nef downregulates the cell surface expression of interleukin 6 signal transducer (IL6ST, CD130) PubMed
Tat tat HIV-1 Tat upregulates the expression of interleukin 6 signal transducer gene (IL6ST; GP130) in mammary epithelial cells PubMed

Go to the HIV-1, Human Interaction Database

Pathways from PubChem

Interactions

Products Interactant Other Gene Complex Source Pubs Description

General gene information

Markers

Clone Names

  • DKFZp564F053

Gene Ontology Provided by GOA

Function Evidence Code Pubs
enables ciliary neurotrophic factor receptor activity IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
enables ciliary neurotrophic factor receptor binding IPI
Inferred from Physical Interaction
more info
PubMed 
enables coreceptor activity IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
enables cytokine binding IBA
Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
more info
 
enables cytokine receptor activity IBA
Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
more info
 
contributes_to growth factor binding IPI
Inferred from Physical Interaction
more info
PubMed 
enables growth factor binding IPI
Inferred from Physical Interaction
more info
PubMed 
enables identical protein binding IPI
Inferred from Physical Interaction
more info
PubMed 
enables interleukin-11 binding IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
enables interleukin-11 receptor activity IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
enables interleukin-27 receptor activity IC
Inferred by Curator
more info
PubMed 
contributes_to interleukin-6 binding IBA
Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
more info
 
contributes_to interleukin-6 binding IPI
Inferred from Physical Interaction
more info
PubMed 
contributes_to interleukin-6 receptor activity IBA
Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
more info
 
contributes_to interleukin-6 receptor activity IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
contributes_to interleukin-6 receptor binding IPI
Inferred from Physical Interaction
more info
PubMed 
contributes_to leukemia inhibitory factor receptor activity IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
contributes_to oncostatin-M receptor activity IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
enables protein binding IPI
Inferred from Physical Interaction
more info
PubMed 
enables protein tyrosine kinase activator activity IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
enables scaffold protein binding IPI
Inferred from Physical Interaction
more info
PubMed 
Process Evidence Code Pubs
involved_in T-helper 17 cell lineage commitment ISS
Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
more info
PubMed 
involved_in cell surface receptor signaling pathway via STAT IMP
Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
more info
PubMed 
involved_in ciliary neurotrophic factor-mediated signaling pathway IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
involved_in cytokine-mediated signaling pathway IBA
Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
more info
 
involved_in cytokine-mediated signaling pathway IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
involved_in glycogen metabolic process IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
involved_in interleukin-11-mediated signaling pathway IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
involved_in interleukin-27-mediated signaling pathway IMP
Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
more info
PubMed 
involved_in interleukin-6-mediated signaling pathway IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
involved_in interleukin-6-mediated signaling pathway IMP
Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
more info
PubMed 
involved_in interleukin-6-mediated signaling pathway ISS
Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
more info
PubMed 
involved_in interleukin-6-mediated signaling pathway TAS
Traceable Author Statement
more info
PubMed 
involved_in intestinal epithelial cell development IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
involved_in leukemia inhibitory factor signaling pathway IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
involved_in negative regulation of apoptotic process TAS
Traceable Author Statement
more info
PubMed 
involved_in negative regulation of interleukin-6-mediated signaling pathway IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
involved_in negative regulation of neuron apoptotic process IMP
Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
more info
PubMed 
involved_in oncostatin-M-mediated signaling pathway IMP
Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
more info
PubMed 
involved_in positive regulation of Notch signaling pathway IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
involved_in positive regulation of T cell proliferation IMP
Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
more info
PubMed 
involved_in positive regulation of acute inflammatory response IC
Inferred by Curator
more info
PubMed 
involved_in positive regulation of adaptive immune response IC
Inferred by Curator
more info
PubMed 
involved_in positive regulation of astrocyte differentiation IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
involved_in positive regulation of cardiac muscle hypertrophy TAS
Traceable Author Statement
more info
PubMed 
involved_in positive regulation of cell population proliferation IBA
Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
more info
 
involved_in positive regulation of cell population proliferation IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
involved_in positive regulation of cell population proliferation IGI
Inferred from Genetic Interaction
more info
PubMed 
involved_in positive regulation of osteoblast differentiation IMP
Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
more info
PubMed 
acts_upstream_of positive regulation of platelet aggregation TAS
Traceable Author Statement
more info
PubMed 
involved_in positive regulation of vascular endothelial growth factor production TAS
Traceable Author Statement
more info
PubMed 
involved_in response to cytokine IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
Component Evidence Code Pubs
part_of ciliary neurotrophic factor receptor complex IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
located_in dendrite IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
is_active_in external side of plasma membrane IBA
Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
more info
 
located_in extracellular exosome HDA PubMed 
located_in extracellular region TAS
Traceable Author Statement
more info
 
located_in extracellular space IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
part_of interleukin-6 receptor complex IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
located_in membrane HDA PubMed 
is_active_in membrane raft IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
located_in neuronal cell body IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
part_of oncostatin-M receptor complex IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
is_active_in plasma membrane IC
Inferred by Curator
more info
PubMed 
is_active_in plasma membrane IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
located_in plasma membrane TAS
Traceable Author Statement
more info
 
part_of receptor complex IBA
Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
more info
 

General protein information

Preferred Names
interleukin-6 receptor subunit beta
Names
CD130 antigen
IL-6 receptor subunit beta
IL-6R subunit beta
gp130 of the rheumatoid arthritis antigenic peptide-bearing soluble form
gp130, oncostatin M receptor
interleukin receptor beta chain
interleukin-6 signal transducer
membrane glycoprotein 130
membrane glycoprotein gp130
oncostatin-M receptor subunit alpha

NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

NEW Try the new Transcript table

RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

mRNA and Protein(s)

  1. NM_001190981.2NP_001177910.1  interleukin-6 receptor subunit beta isoform 3 precursor

    See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_001177910.1

    Status: REVIEWED

    Description
    Transcript Variant: This variant (3) lacks an alternate in-frame exon in the central coding region, compared to variant 1, resulting in an isoform (3) that is shorter than isoform 1.
    Source sequence(s)
    AB102802, AC008914, AC016596, BQ013034, DA863210, DA877322
    Consensus CDS
    CCDS54856.1
    UniProtKB/TrEMBL
    A0A0A0N0L2, Q17RA0
    Related
    ENSP00000370694.3, ENST00000381294.8
    Conserved Domains (4) summary
    smart00060
    Location:458538
    FN3; Fibronectin type 3 domain
    cd00063
    Location:222321
    FN3; Fibronectin type 3 domain; One of three types of internal repeats found in the plasma protein fibronectin. Its tenth fibronectin type III repeat contains an RGD cell recognition sequence in a flexible loop between 2 strands. Approximately 2% of all ...
    pfam06328
    Location:26112
    Lep_receptor_Ig; Ig-like C2-type domain
    cl21522
    Location:121215
    FN3; Fibronectin type 3 domain; One of three types of internal repeats found in the plasma protein fibronectin. Its tenth fibronectin type III repeat contains an RGD cell recognition sequence in a flexible loop between 2 strands. Approximately 2% of all ...
  2. NM_001364275.2NP_001351204.1  interleukin-6 receptor subunit beta isoform 4 precursor

    Status: REVIEWED

    Source sequence(s)
    AC008914, AC016596, HQ628629
    Consensus CDS
    CCDS93711.1
    UniProtKB/TrEMBL
    A0A0A0N0L5, Q17RA0
    Related
    ENSP00000513859.1, ENST00000698646.1
    Conserved Domains (4) summary
    smart00060
    Location:485565
    FN3; Fibronectin type 3 domain
    cd00063
    Location:222321
    FN3; Fibronectin type 3 domain; One of three types of internal repeats found in the plasma protein fibronectin. Its tenth fibronectin type III repeat contains an RGD cell recognition sequence in a flexible loop between 2 strands. Approximately 2% of all ...
    pfam06328
    Location:26112
    Lep_receptor_Ig; Ig-like C2-type domain
    cl21522
    Location:121215
    FN3; Fibronectin type 3 domain; One of three types of internal repeats found in the plasma protein fibronectin. Its tenth fibronectin type III repeat contains an RGD cell recognition sequence in a flexible loop between 2 strands. Approximately 2% of all ...
  3. NM_001364276.2NP_001351205.1  interleukin-6 receptor subunit beta isoform 5 precursor

    Status: REVIEWED

    Source sequence(s)
    AC008914, AC016596
    Consensus CDS
    CCDS93712.1
    UniProtKB/TrEMBL
    A0A8V8TMJ9, Q17RA0
    Related
    ENSP00000513857.1, ENST00000698644.1
    Conserved Domains (4) summary
    smart00060
    Location:449529
    FN3; Fibronectin type 3 domain
    cd00063
    Location:152251
    FN3; Fibronectin type 3 domain; One of three types of internal repeats found in the plasma protein fibronectin. Its tenth fibronectin type III repeat contains an RGD cell recognition sequence in a flexible loop between 2 strands. Approximately 2% of all ...
    pfam06328
    Location:2653
    Lep_receptor_Ig; Ig-like C2-type domain
    cl21522
    Location:54145
    FN3; Fibronectin type 3 domain; One of three types of internal repeats found in the plasma protein fibronectin. Its tenth fibronectin type III repeat contains an RGD cell recognition sequence in a flexible loop between 2 strands. Approximately 2% of all ...
  4. NM_001364277.2NP_001351206.1  interleukin-6 receptor subunit beta isoform 6

    Status: REVIEWED

    Source sequence(s)
    AC008914, AC016596
    Conserved Domains (1) summary
    smart00060
    Location:230310
    FN3; Fibronectin type 3 domain
  5. NM_001364278.2NP_001351207.1  interleukin-6 receptor subunit beta isoform 7

    Status: REVIEWED

    Source sequence(s)
    AC008914, AC016596
    Consensus CDS
    CCDS93710.1
    UniProtKB/TrEMBL
    A0A8V8TNI4
    Related
    ENSP00000513851.1, ENST00000698638.1
    Conserved Domains (1) summary
    smart00060
    Location:218298
    FN3; Fibronectin type 3 domain
  6. NM_001364279.2NP_001351208.1  interleukin-6 receptor subunit beta isoform 8

    Status: REVIEWED

    Source sequence(s)
    AC008914, AC016596
    Conserved Domains (1) summary
    smart00060
    Location:187267
    FN3; Fibronectin type 3 domain
  7. NM_002184.4NP_002175.2  interleukin-6 receptor subunit beta isoform 1 precursor

    See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_002175.2

    Status: REVIEWED

    Description
    Transcript Variant: This variant (1) represents the longest transcript and encodes the longest isoform (1).
    Source sequence(s)
    AC008914, AC016596, BC117402, BQ013034, DA863210, M57230
    Consensus CDS
    CCDS3971.1
    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
    A0N0L4, P40189, Q5FC04, Q9UQ41
    UniProtKB/TrEMBL
    Q17RA0
    Related
    ENSP00000370698.2, ENST00000381298.7
    Conserved Domains (4) summary
    smart00060
    Location:519599
    FN3; Fibronectin type 3 domain
    cd00063
    Location:222321
    FN3; Fibronectin type 3 domain; One of three types of internal repeats found in the plasma protein fibronectin. Its tenth fibronectin type III repeat contains an RGD cell recognition sequence in a flexible loop between 2 strands. Approximately 2% of all ...
    pfam06328
    Location:26112
    Lep_receptor_Ig; Ig-like C2-type domain
    cl21522
    Location:121215
    FN3; Fibronectin type 3 domain; One of three types of internal repeats found in the plasma protein fibronectin. Its tenth fibronectin type III repeat contains an RGD cell recognition sequence in a flexible loop between 2 strands. Approximately 2% of all ...
  8. NM_175767.3NP_786943.1  interleukin-6 receptor subunit beta isoform 2 precursor

    See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_786943.1

    Status: REVIEWED

    Description
    Transcript Variant: This variant (2) lacks an alternate internal exon, which results in a frameshift in the 3' coding region and a premature termination codon, compared to variant 1. The resulting isoform (2, also known as gp130-RAPS) has a distinct and shorter C-terminus, compared to isoform 1.
    Source sequence(s)
    AB015706, AB102802, AC008914, AC016596, BQ013034, DA863210, DA877322
    Consensus CDS
    CCDS47209.1
    UniProtKB/TrEMBL
    D6RH03
    Related
    ENSP00000435399.1, ENST00000522633.2
    Conserved Domains (3) summary
    cd00063
    Location:222321
    FN3; Fibronectin type 3 domain; One of three types of internal repeats found in the plasma protein fibronectin. Its tenth fibronectin type III repeat contains an RGD cell recognition sequence in a flexible loop between 2 strands. Approximately 2% of all ...
    pfam06328
    Location:26112
    Lep_receptor_Ig; Ig-like C2-type domain
    cl21522
    Location:121215
    FN3; Fibronectin type 3 domain; One of three types of internal repeats found in the plasma protein fibronectin. Its tenth fibronectin type III repeat contains an RGD cell recognition sequence in a flexible loop between 2 strands. Approximately 2% of all ...

RNA

  1. NR_120480.2 RNA Sequence

    Status: REVIEWED

    Description
    Transcript Variant: This variant (4) has an additional internal exon, compared to variant 1. This variant is represented as non-coding because use of the 5'-most expected translation start codon, as used in variant 1, renders the transcript a candidate for nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD).
    Source sequence(s)
    AC008914, AC016596, BC143842, BQ013034, DA863210, M57230
    Related
    ENST00000698642.1
  2. NR_157112.2 RNA Sequence

    Status: REVIEWED

    Source sequence(s)
    AC008914, AC016596
    Related
    ENST00000651614.1

RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_000001405.40-RS_2024_08

The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

Genomic

  1. NC_000005.10 Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

    Range
    55935095..55994963 complement
    Download
    GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

Genomic

  1. NC_060929.1 Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

    Range
    56763505..56823387 complement
    Download
    GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)