Rock1 Rho-associated coiled-coil containing protein kinase 1 [Mus musculus (house mouse)] - Gene

Summary

Official Symbol: Rock1provided by MGI
Official Full Name: Rho-associated coiled-coil containing protein kinase 1provided by MGI
Primary source: MGI:MGI:107927
See related: Ensembl:ENSMUSG00000024290 AllianceGenome:MGI:107927
Gene type: protein coding
RefSeq status: VALIDATED
Organism: Mus musculus
Lineage: Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae; Murinae; Mus; Mus
Also known as: Rock-I; 1110055K06Rik
Summary: Predicted to enable Rho-dependent protein serine/threonine kinase activity and small GTPase binding activity. Involved in several processes, including podocyte cell migration; positive regulation of focal adhesion assembly; and response to angiotensin. Acts upstream of or within several processes, including apical constriction; bleb assembly; and negative regulation of motor neuron apoptotic process. Located in several cellular components, including cytoplasmic stress granule; lamellipodium; and ruffle. Is active in Schaffer collateral - CA1 synapse. Is expressed in several structures, including central nervous system; genitourinary system; gut; heart; and skeletal muscle. Orthologous to human ROCK1 (Rho associated coiled-coil containing protein kinase 1). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Nov 2024]
Expression: Ubiquitous expression in bladder adult (RPKM 7.8), placenta adult (RPKM 6.0) and 28 other tissues See more
Orthologs: human all
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Genomic context

Location:: 18 A1; 18 4.91 cM

Exon count:: 34

Annotation release	Status	Assembly	Chr	Location
RS_2024_02	current	GRCm39 (GCF_000001635.27)	18	NC_000084.7 (10064401..10182225, complement)
108.20200622	previous assembly	GRCm38.p6 (GCF_000001635.26)	18	NC_000084.6 (10064401..10182251, complement)

Chromosome 18 - NC_000084.7 Genomic Context describing neighboring genes

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

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Go to reference sequence details

Genomic Sequence:

Go to nucleotide: Graphics FASTA GenBank

Expression

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See details

Project title: Mouse ENCODE transcriptome data Mouse ENCODE transcriptome data
Description: RNA profiling data sets generated by the Mouse ENCODE project.
BioProject: PRJNA66167
Publication: PMID 25409824
Analysis date: n/a

Bibliography

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GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

What's a GeneRIF?

Inhibition of the FOXO1-ROCK1 axis mitigates cardiomyocyte injury under chronic hypoxia in Tetralogy of Fallot by maintaining mitochondrial quality control.
Title: Inhibition of the FOXO1-ROCK1 axis mitigates cardiomyocyte injury under chronic hypoxia in Tetralogy of Fallot by maintaining mitochondrial quality control.
Caspase-resistant ROCK1 expression prolongs survival of Emicro-Myc B cell lymphoma mice.
Title: Caspase-resistant ROCK1 expression prolongs survival of Eµ-Myc B cell lymphoma mice.
ROCK1/2 signaling contributes to corticosteroid-refractory acute graft-versus-host disease.
Title: ROCK1/2 signaling contributes to corticosteroid-refractory acute graft-versus-host disease.
Paxillin participates in the sphingosylphosphorylcholine-induced abnormal contraction of vascular smooth muscle by regulating Rho-kinase activation.
Title: Paxillin participates in the sphingosylphosphorylcholine-induced abnormal contraction of vascular smooth muscle by regulating Rho-kinase activation.
ROCK1 is a multifunctional factor maintaining the primordial follicle reserve and follicular development in mice.
Title: ROCK1 is a multifunctional factor maintaining the primordial follicle reserve and follicular development in mice.
Inhibition of RhoA/ROCK signalling pathway activity improves neural damage and cognitive deficits in the fluorosis model.
Title: Inhibition of RhoA/ROCK signalling pathway activity improves neural damage and cognitive deficits in the fluorosis model.
circROCK1 Promotes septic myocardial injury through regulating miR-96-5p/OXSR1 axis.
Title: circROCK1 Promotes septic myocardial injury through regulating miR-96-5p/OXSR1 axis.
MicroRNA-148a Controls Epidermal and Hair Follicle Stem/Progenitor Cells by Modulating the Activities of ROCK1 and ELF5.
Title: MicroRNA-148a Controls Epidermal and Hair Follicle Stem/Progenitor Cells by Modulating the Activities of ROCK1 and ELF5.
Klf4 deficiency exacerbates myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury in mice via enhancing ROCK1/DRP1 pathway-dependent mitochondrial fission.
Title: Klf4 deficiency exacerbates myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury in mice via enhancing ROCK1/DRP1 pathway-dependent mitochondrial fission.
ROCK1 regulates insulin secretion from beta-cells.
Title: ROCK1 regulates insulin secretion from β-cells.

Submit: New GeneRIF Correction See all GeneRIFs (168)

Variation

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Alleles

Alleles of this type are documented at Mouse Genome Informatics (MGI)

Endonuclease-mediated (2)
Targeted (15) 1 citation

Interactions

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Products	Interactant	Other Gene	Complex	Source	Pubs	Description

General gene information

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Markers

Rock1 (e-PCR), detects polymorphism
- UniSTS:516657

UniSTS:237735 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:237735

Gene Ontology Provided by MGI

Function	Evidence Code	Pubs
enables 3-phosphoinositide-dependent protein kinase activity	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables AMP-activated protein kinase activity	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables ATP binding	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables DNA-dependent protein kinase activity	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables Rho-dependent protein serine/threonine kinase activity	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
enables Rho-dependent protein serine/threonine kinase activity	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables Rho-dependent protein serine/threonine kinase activity	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2alpha kinase activity	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables histone H2AS1 kinase activity	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables histone H2AS121 kinase activity	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables histone H2AT120 kinase activity	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables histone H2AXS139 kinase activity	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables histone H2BS14 kinase activity	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables histone H2BS36 kinase activity	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables histone H3S10 kinase activity	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables histone H3S28 kinase activity	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables histone H3S57 kinase activity	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables histone H3T11 kinase activity	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables histone H3T3 kinase activity	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables histone H3T45 kinase activity	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables histone H3T6 kinase activity	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables histone H4S1 kinase activity	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables metal ion binding	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables protein binding	IPI Inferred from Physical Interaction more info	PubMed
enables protein serine kinase activity	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables protein serine/threonine kinase activity	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables protein serine/threonine kinase activity	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
enables ribosomal protein S6 kinase activity	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables small GTPase binding	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables small GTPase binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info

Process	Evidence Code	Pubs
involved_in Rho protein signal transduction	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within Rho protein signal transduction	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info	PubMed
involved_in Rho protein signal transduction	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within actin cytoskeleton organization	IGI Inferred from Genetic Interaction more info	PubMed
involved_in actin cytoskeleton organization	IGI Inferred from Genetic Interaction more info	PubMed
involved_in actomyosin structure organization	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within apical constriction	IGI Inferred from Genetic Interaction more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within bleb assembly	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in blood vessel diameter maintenance	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in chromatin remodeling	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in cortical actin cytoskeleton organization	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
involved_in cortical actin cytoskeleton organization	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in cytoskeleton organization	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in embryonic morphogenesis	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
involved_in epithelial to mesenchymal transition	IGI Inferred from Genetic Interaction more info	PubMed
involved_in leukocyte cell-cell adhesion	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in leukocyte migration	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in leukocyte tethering or rolling	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in leukocyte tethering or rolling	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in mRNA destabilization	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in membrane to membrane docking	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in membrane to membrane docking	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in mitotic cytokinesis	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
acts_upstream_of motor neuron apoptotic process	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in myoblast migration	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in negative regulation of amyloid precursor protein catabolic process	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in negative regulation of amyloid-beta formation	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in negative regulation of amyloid-beta formation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in negative regulation of angiogenesis	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in negative regulation of angiogenesis	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in negative regulation of bicellular tight junction assembly	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in negative regulation of bicellular tight junction assembly	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within negative regulation of motor neuron apoptotic process	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in negative regulation of protein binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in neuron projection arborization	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in neuron projection arborization	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in neuron projection development	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in peptidyl-serine phosphorylation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in podocyte cell migration	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of MAPK cascade	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in positive regulation of MAPK cascade	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of amyloid-beta clearance	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in positive regulation of amyloid-beta clearance	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of autophagy	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in positive regulation of autophagy	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of cardiac muscle hypertrophy	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in positive regulation of cardiac muscle hypertrophy	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of connective tissue replacement	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in positive regulation of connective tissue replacement	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of dephosphorylation	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in positive regulation of dephosphorylation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of focal adhesion assembly	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of gene expression	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in positive regulation of gene expression	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of phosphatase activity	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in protein localization to plasma membrane	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in protein localization to plasma membrane	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in protein phosphorylation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in protein phosphorylation	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in regulation of actin cytoskeleton organization	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
involved_in regulation of actin cytoskeleton organization	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in regulation of actin cytoskeleton organization	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within regulation of actin filament-based process	IGI Inferred from Genetic Interaction more info	PubMed
involved_in regulation of angiotensin-activated signaling pathway	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in regulation of angiotensin-activated signaling pathway	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in regulation of cell junction assembly	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
involved_in regulation of cell migration	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in regulation of cell migration	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in regulation of establishment of endothelial barrier	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in regulation of establishment of endothelial barrier	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in regulation of keratinocyte differentiation	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in regulation of keratinocyte differentiation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in regulation of microtubule cytoskeleton organization	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in regulation of microtubule cytoskeleton organization	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in regulation of neuron differentiation	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in regulation of neuron differentiation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in regulation of synapse maturation	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in regulation of synapse maturation	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in regulation of synaptic vesicle endocytosis	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in regulation of synaptic vesicle endocytosis	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in response to angiotensin	IGI Inferred from Genetic Interaction more info	PubMed
involved_in response to transforming growth factor beta	IGI Inferred from Genetic Interaction more info	PubMed
involved_in response to transforming growth factor beta	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info

Component	Evidence Code	Pubs
located_in Golgi membrane	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
is_active_in Schaffer collateral - CA1 synapse	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
is_active_in Schaffer collateral - CA1 synapse	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
located_in bleb	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
located_in centriole	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
is_active_in cytoplasm	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
is_active_in cytoplasmic stress granule	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
located_in cytoplasmic stress granule	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
is_active_in cytoskeleton	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
located_in cytoskeleton	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
located_in lamellipodium	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
located_in plasma membrane	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
located_in ruffle	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed

General protein information

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Preferred Names: rho-associated protein kinase 1

Names: Rho-associated coiled-coil forming kinase 1; p160 ROCK-1; p160ROCK; rho-associated, coiled-coil-containing protein kinase 1; rho-associated, coiled-coil-containing protein kinase I

NP_033097.1

EC 2.7.11.1

XP_006525788.1

EC 2.7.11.1

NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

mRNA and Protein(s)

NM_009071.2 → NP_033097.1 rho-associated protein kinase 1

See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_033097.1

Status: VALIDATED

Source sequence(s)

AA163962, AK077297, AK149793, DR754490, U58512

Consensus CDS

CCDS29053.2

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot

P70335, Q8C3G4, Q8C7H0

Related

ENSMUSP00000069549.6, ENSMUST00000067947.7

Conserved Domains (7) summary

cd11639
Location:489 → 554

HR1_ROCK1; Protein kinase C-related kinase homology region 1 (HR1) Rho-binding domain of Rho-associated coiled-coil containing protein kinase 1

smart00220
Location:76 → 338

S_TKc; Serine/Threonine protein kinases, catalytic domain

COG1196
Location:422 → 1097

Smc; Chromosome segregation ATPase [Cell cycle control, cell division, chromosome partitioning]

cd00029
Location:1229 → 1283

C1; Protein kinase C conserved region 1 (C1) . Cysteine-rich zinc binding domain. Some members of this domain family bind phorbol esters and diacylglycerol, some are reported to bind RasGTP. May occur in tandem arrangement. Diacylglycerol (DAG) is a second ...

cd01242
Location:1119 → 1225

PH_ROCK; Rho-associated coiled-coil containing protein kinase pleckstrin homology (PH) domain

cd05622
Location:2 → 406

STKc_ROCK1; Catalytic domain of the Serine/Threonine Kinase, Rho-associated coiled-coil containing protein kinase 1

pfam08912
Location:949 → 1014

Rho_Binding; Rho Binding

RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_000001635.27-RS_2024_02

The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

Reference GRCm39 C57BL/6J

Genomic

NC_000084.7 Reference GRCm39 C57BL/6J

Range

10064401..10182225 complement

Download

GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

mRNA and Protein(s)

XM_006525725.2 → XP_006525788.1 rho-associated protein kinase 1 isoform X1

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot

P70335

Conserved Domains (5) summary

cd11639
Location:488 → 553

HR1_ROCK1; Protein kinase C-related kinase homology region 1 (HR1) Rho-binding domain of Rho-associated coiled-coil containing protein kinase 1

COG1196
Location:419 → 1096

Smc; Chromosome segregation ATPase [Cell cycle control, cell division, chromosome partitioning]

cd00029
Location:1228 → 1282

C1; Protein kinase C conserved region 1 (C1) . Cysteine-rich zinc binding domain. Some members of this domain family bind phorbol esters and diacylglycerol, some are reported to bind RasGTP. May occur in tandem arrangement. Diacylglycerol (DAG) is a second ...

cd01242
Location:1118 → 1224

PH_ROCK; Rho-associated coiled-coil containing protein kinase pleckstrin homology (PH) domain

cd05622
Location:2 → 406

STKc_ROCK1; Catalytic domain of the Serine/Threonine Kinase, Rho-associated coiled-coil containing protein kinase 1