Egr1 early growth response 1 [Mus musculus (house mouse)] - Gene

Summary

Official Symbol: Egr1provided by MGI
Official Full Name: early growth response 1provided by MGI
Primary source: MGI:MGI:95295
See related: Ensembl:ENSMUSG00000038418 AllianceGenome:MGI:95295
Gene type: protein coding
RefSeq status: VALIDATED
Organism: Mus musculus
Lineage: Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae; Murinae; Mus; Mus
Also known as: egr; TIS8; Zenk; Egr-1; NGFIA; Zfp-6; ETR103; Krox-1; Krox24; NGF1-A; NGFI-A; Zif268; Krox-24; A530045N19Rik
Summary: Enables DNA-binding transcription activator activity, RNA polymerase II-specific; RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding activity; and enzyme binding activity. Involved in several processes, including cellular response to gamma radiation; regulation of gene expression; and regulation of hormone biosynthetic process. Acts upstream of or within several processes, including BMP signaling pathway; negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II; and skeletal muscle cell differentiation. Located in nucleus. Is expressed in several structures, including brain; embryo mesenchyme; genitourinary system; jaw; and sensory organ. Used to study myelodysplastic syndrome. Human ortholog(s) of this gene implicated in asthma. Orthologous to human EGR1 (early growth response 1). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Nov 2024]
Expression: Broad expression in thymus adult (RPKM 50.4), ovary adult (RPKM 42.9) and 21 other tissues See more
Orthologs: human all
NEW: Try the new Gene table
Try the new Transcript table

Genomic context

Location:: 18 B1; 18 18.76 cM

Exon count:: 2

Annotation release	Status	Assembly	Chr	Location
RS_2024_02	current	GRCm39 (GCF_000001635.27)	18	NC_000084.7 (34994260..34998009)
108.20200622	previous assembly	GRCm38.p6 (GCF_000001635.26)	18	NC_000084.6 (34861207..34864956)

Chromosome 18 - NC_000084.7 Genomic Context describing neighboring genes

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

Go to the top of the page Help

Go to reference sequence details

Genomic Sequence:

Go to nucleotide: Graphics FASTA GenBank

Expression

Go to the top of the page Help

See details

Project title: Mouse ENCODE transcriptome data Mouse ENCODE transcriptome data
Description: RNA profiling data sets generated by the Mouse ENCODE project.
BioProject: PRJNA66167
Publication: PMID 25409824
Analysis date: n/a

Bibliography

Go to the top of the page Help

GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

What's a GeneRIF?

Early growth response 1 exacerbates thoracic aortic aneurysm and dissection of mice by inducing the phenotypic switching of vascular smooth muscle cell through the activation of Kruppel-like factor 5.
Title: Early growth response 1 exacerbates thoracic aortic aneurysm and dissection of mice by inducing the phenotypic switching of vascular smooth muscle cell through the activation of Krüppel-like factor 5.
The EGR1-Artemin Axis in Keratinocytes Enhances the Innervation of Epidermal Sensory Neurons during Skin Inflammation Induced by House Dust Mite Extract from Dermatophagoidesfarinae.
Title: The EGR1-Artemin Axis in Keratinocytes Enhances the Innervation of Epidermal Sensory Neurons during Skin Inflammation Induced by House Dust Mite Extract from Dermatophagoidesfarinae.
Egr1 promotes Nlrc4-dependent neuronal pyroptosis through phlda1 in an in-vitro model of intracerebral hemorrhage.
Title: Egr1 promotes Nlrc4-dependent neuronal pyroptosis through phlda1 in an in-vitro model of intracerebral hemorrhage.
EGR1 Mediated Reduction of Fibroblast Secreted-TGF-beta1 Exacerbated CD8[+] T Cell Inflammation and Migration in Vitiligo.
Title: EGR1 Mediated Reduction of Fibroblast Secreted-TGF-β1 Exacerbated CD8(+) T Cell Inflammation and Migration in Vitiligo.
Transcription Factor EGR1 Facilitates Neovascularization in Mice with Retinopathy of Prematurity by Regulating the miR-182-5p/EFNA5 Axis.
Title: Transcription Factor EGR1 Facilitates Neovascularization in Mice with Retinopathy of Prematurity by Regulating the miR-182-5p/EFNA5 Axis.
EGR1 modulates EPHB4-induced trophoblast dysfunction in recurrent spontaneous abortiondagger.
Title: EGR1 modulates EPHB4-induced trophoblast dysfunction in recurrent spontaneous abortion†.
Early Growth Response Gene-1 Deficiency Interrupts TGFbeta1 Signaling Activation and Aggravates Neurodegeneration in Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis Mice.
Title: Early Growth Response Gene-1 Deficiency Interrupts TGFβ1 Signaling Activation and Aggravates Neurodegeneration in Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis Mice.
EGR1 is crucial for the chlorogenic acid-provided promotion on liver regeneration and repair after APAP-induced liver injury.
Title: EGR1 is crucial for the chlorogenic acid-provided promotion on liver regeneration and repair after APAP-induced liver injury.
EGR1-mediated metabolic reprogramming to oxidative phosphorylation contributes to ibrutinib resistance in B-cell lymphoma.
Title: EGR1-mediated metabolic reprogramming to oxidative phosphorylation contributes to ibrutinib resistance in B-cell lymphoma.
BMAL1 inhibits renal fibrosis and renal interstitial inflammation by targeting the ERK1/2/ELK-1/Egr-1 axis.
Title: BMAL1 inhibits renal fibrosis and renal interstitial inflammation by targeting the ERK1/2/ELK-1/Egr-1 axis.

Submit: New GeneRIF Correction See all GeneRIFs (288)

Variation

Go to the top of the page Help

Alleles

Alleles of this type are documented at Mouse Genome Informatics (MGI)

Endonuclease-mediated (5) 1 citation
Gene trapped (1)
Targeted (8) 1 citation

Interactions

Go to the top of the page Help

Products	Interactant	Other Gene	Complex	Source	Pubs	Description

General gene information

Go to the top of the page Help

Markers

PMC303347P1 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:272502

RH94738 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:119985

PMC165967P1 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:271549

PMC165967P2 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:271550

PMC165967P3 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:271551

PMC321436P1 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:273106

PMC19934P2 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:271864

Gene Ontology Provided by MGI

Function	Evidence Code	Pubs
enables DNA binding	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
enables DNA binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables DNA-binding transcription activator activity, RNA polymerase II-specific	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
enables DNA-binding transcription activator activity, RNA polymerase II-specific	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
enables DNA-binding transcription activator activity, RNA polymerase II-specific	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables DNA-binding transcription factor activity	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
enables DNA-binding transcription factor activity	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
enables RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
enables RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
enables RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables RNA polymerase II core promoter sequence-specific DNA binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables RNA polymerase II transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
enables RNA polymerase II transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
enables RNA polymerase II transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables double-stranded DNA binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables double-stranded methylated DNA binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables double-stranded methylated DNA binding	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
enables enzyme binding	IPI Inferred from Physical Interaction more info	PubMed
enables hemi-methylated DNA-binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables hemi-methylated DNA-binding	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
enables histone acetyltransferase binding	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables histone acetyltransferase binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables promoter-specific chromatin binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables promoter-specific chromatin binding	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
enables sequence-specific DNA binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables sequence-specific DNA binding	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
enables sequence-specific double-stranded DNA binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables transcription cis-regulatory region binding	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
enables transcription cis-regulatory region binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables zinc ion binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables zinc ion binding	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info

Process	Evidence Code	Pubs
acts_upstream_of_or_within BMP signaling pathway	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within T cell differentiation	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in cellular response to gamma radiation	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in cellular response to heparin	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in cellular response to heparin	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in cellular response to interleukin-8	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in cellular response to interleukin-8	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in cellular response to mycophenolic acid	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in cellular response to mycophenolic acid	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in circadian regulation of gene expression	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in circadian temperature homeostasis	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in estrous cycle	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in glomerular mesangial cell proliferation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in glomerular mesangial cell proliferation	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in interleukin-1-mediated signaling pathway	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in interleukin-1-mediated signaling pathway	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in learning or memory	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in locomotor rhythm	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in long-term memory	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in negative regulation of canonical Wnt signaling pathway	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of chemokine production	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of gene expression	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of gene expression via chromosomal CpG island demethylation	IGI Inferred from Genetic Interaction more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of glomerular metanephric mesangial cell proliferation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of glomerular metanephric mesangial cell proliferation	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in positive regulation of hormone biosynthetic process	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of interleukin-1 beta production	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of miRNA transcription	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in positive regulation of miRNA transcription	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of neuron apoptotic process	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of post-translational protein modification	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in positive regulation of post-translational protein modification	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of smooth muscle cell migration	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of smooth muscle cell proliferation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within regulation of DNA-templated transcription	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within regulation of apoptotic process	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in regulation of long-term neuronal synaptic plasticity	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in regulation of neuron apoptotic process	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in regulation of neuron apoptotic process	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in regulation of progesterone biosynthetic process	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in regulation of protein sumoylation	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in regulation of protein sumoylation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in response to glucose	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in response to hypoxia	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in response to insulin	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in response to ischemia	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in response to ischemia	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within skeletal muscle cell differentiation	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed

Component	Evidence Code	Pubs
located_in chromatin	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
located_in chromatin	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in cytoplasm	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in cytoplasm	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
located_in nucleoplasm	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in nucleoplasm	TAS Traceable Author Statement more info
located_in nucleus	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
located_in nucleus	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in nucleus	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info

General protein information

Go to the top of the page Help

Preferred Names: early growth response protein 1

Names: Krox-24 nuclear protein; nerve growth factor-induced protein A; transcription factor Zif268; zinc finger protein Krox-24

NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

Go to the top of the page Help

NEW Try the new Transcript table

RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

mRNA and Protein(s)

NM_007913.5 → NP_031939.1 early growth response protein 1

See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_031939.1

Status: VALIDATED

Source sequence(s)

AK037837, AK040925

Consensus CDS

CCDS29136.1

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot

P08046, Q61777

UniProtKB/TrEMBL

Q3UM09, Q544D6, Q8CAT6

Related

ENSMUSP00000069616.6, ENSMUST00000064795.6

Conserved Domains (7) summary

COG5048
Location:363 → 421

COG5048; FOG: Zn-finger [General function prediction only]

sd00017
Location:338 → 360

ZF_C2H2; C2H2 Zn finger [structural motif]

pfam00096
Location:336 → 360

zf-C2H2; Zinc finger, C2H2 type

pfam05687
Location:441 → 478

BES1_N; BES1/BZR1 plant transcription factor, N-terminal

pfam11914
Location:426 → 520

DUF3432; Domain of unknown function (DUF3432)

pfam11928
Location:132 → 207

DUF3446; Domain of unknown function (DUF3446)

pfam13465
Location:380 → 405

zf-H2C2_2; Zinc-finger double domain