Psychosocial distress among women following a natural disaster in a low- to middle-income country: "healthy mothers, healthy communities" study in Vanuatu

Arch Womens Ment Health. 2019 Dec;22(6):825-829. doi: 10.1007/s00737-019-00980-6. Epub 2019 Jun 5.

Abstract

Natural disasters have major consequences for mental health in low- and middle-income countries. Symptoms are often more pronounced among women. We analyzed patterns and predictors of distress among pregnant and non-pregnant women 3-4 and 15-16 months after a cyclone in Vanuatu, a low- to middle-income country. Distress levels were high among both pregnant and non-pregnant women, although pregnant women showed lower longer-term symptoms. Low dietary diversity predicted greater distress, which could affect women even in villages with little cyclone damage.

Keywords: Developing country; Low- and middle-income countries (LMICs); PTSD; Pacific; Pregnancy.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Cyclonic Storms*
  • Developing Countries
  • Disasters*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Pregnancy
  • Psychological Distress*
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • Vanuatu