1 National Clinician Scholars Program, Yale School of Medicine, 367 Cedar Street, New Haven, CT, United States; Veterans Affairs Connecticut Healthcare System, 950 Campbell Avenue, West Haven, CT, United States; Department of Emergency Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, 464 Congress Avenue #260, New Haven, CT, United States; Department of Emergency Medicine, Alpert Medical School of Brown University, 55 Claverick Street, Suite 100, Providence, RI, United States. Electronic address: elizabeth.samuels@yale.edu.
2 Department of Emergency Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, 464 Congress Avenue #260, New Haven, CT, United States.
3 Department of Epidemiology, Brown University School of Public Health, Box G-S121-2, 21 South Main Street, Providence, RI, United States.
4 Department of Emergency Medicine, Alpert Medical School of Brown University, 55 Claverick Street, Suite 100, Providence, RI, United States; Injury Prevention Center, Rhode Island Hospital, 55 Claverick Street, 2nd Floor, Providence, RI, United States.