Modified technique for imaging the wrist and elbow in obese and claustrophobic patients using a non-open standard MRI scanner

Skeletal Radiol. 2019 Apr;48(4):615-619. doi: 10.1007/s00256-018-2988-3. Epub 2018 Jun 12.

Abstract

Objective: It is challenging to image extremely obese and claustrophobic patients using a standard, non-open, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scanner. On the other hand, installing an additional upright or open MRI scanner may not be cost-effective for most practices. Our technique with a patient in a sitting or standing position behind the standard MRI scanner may be helpful in the MR examination of the wrist/elbow in these patients using a standard wrist/elbow coil.

Material and methods: We performed wrist and elbow MRI of extremely obese and claustrophobic patients by using our modified technique with the patient sitting or standing outside the standard non-open MRI scanner. A total number of 20 cases with the following diagnosis were examined: triquetral and scaphoid bone contusions and fractures, scapholunate ligament tears, triangular fibrocartilage complex tear, and biceps tear.

Results: Comparison of image quality for diagnostic information between the standard technique and our technique showed no significant difference, which is necessary for making the diagnosis.

Conclusions: Our technique enables wrist and elbow imaging of extremely obese and claustrophobic patients who cannot otherwise be imaged using a standard MRI scanner without compromising the image quality that is essential for making a diagnosis.

Keywords: Claustrophobia; MRI; Obesity; Safety; Sitting; Wrist.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Elbow / diagnostic imaging*
  • Elbow Injuries*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging / instrumentation
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging / methods*
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Obesity*
  • Patient Positioning
  • Phobic Disorders*
  • Wrist Injuries / diagnostic imaging*