Long-term Quality of Life in Survivors of Brain Metastases: A Roller Coaster of Perspective

Cureus. 2018 Mar 22;10(3):e2358. doi: 10.7759/cureus.2358.

Abstract

Longevity in cancer patients with brain metastases is increasingly being observed. This raises discussions about how best to maintain a good quality of life for these patients. Recent data suggest that post-treatment quality of life (QoL) can be maintained using new treatment options, but little data exist regarding the QoL in long-term survivors. This study of 19 patients surviving greater than two years from the initial treatment of brain metastases suggests that long-term QoL can be better than at the start of treatment and perhaps even better than normal, especially between three and five years post-treatment. This improved QoL seems mostly attributable to improved functional and social well-being and is possible as long as emotional and physical well-being are maintained within the normal range.

Keywords: brain metastasis; breast cancer survivors; gamma knife radiosurgery; long-term toxicity; quality of life; radiation oncology; stereotactic radiosurgery.