Association of tRNA methyltransferase NSUN2/IGF-II molecular signature with ovarian cancer survival

Future Oncol. 2017 Sep;13(22):1981-1990. doi: 10.2217/fon-2017-0084. Epub 2017 Aug 22.

Abstract

Aim: To investigate the association between NSUN2/IGF-II signature and ovarian cancer survival.

Methods: Using a publicly accessible dataset of RNA sequencing and clinical follow-up data, we performed Classification and Regression Tree and survival analyses.

Results: Patients with NSUN2 high IGF-II low had significantly superior overall and disease progression-free survival, followed by NSUN2 low IGF-II low, NSUN2 high IGF-II high and NSUN2 low IGF-II high (p < 0.0001 for overall, p = 0.0024 for progression-free survival, respectively). The associations of NSUN2/IGF-II signature with the risks of death and relapse remained significant in multivariate Cox regression models. Random-effects meta-analyses show the upregulated NSUN2 and IGF-II expression in ovarian cancer versus normal tissues.

Conclusion: The NSUN2/IGF-II signature associates with heterogeneous outcome and may have clinical implications in managing ovarian cancer.

Keywords: IGF-II; NSUN2; ovarian cancer; prognosis; tRNA methyltransferase.

MeSH terms

  • Adenocarcinoma, Clear Cell / genetics
  • Adenocarcinoma, Clear Cell / mortality
  • Adenocarcinoma, Clear Cell / pathology
  • Adenocarcinoma, Mucinous / genetics
  • Adenocarcinoma, Mucinous / mortality
  • Adenocarcinoma, Mucinous / pathology
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Biomarkers, Tumor / genetics*
  • Cystadenocarcinoma, Serous / genetics
  • Cystadenocarcinoma, Serous / mortality
  • Cystadenocarcinoma, Serous / pathology
  • Endometrial Neoplasms / genetics
  • Endometrial Neoplasms / mortality
  • Endometrial Neoplasms / pathology
  • Female
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Humans
  • Insulin-Like Growth Factor II / genetics*
  • Methyltransferases / genetics*
  • Middle Aged
  • Neoplasm Recurrence, Local / genetics
  • Neoplasm Recurrence, Local / mortality*
  • Neoplasm Recurrence, Local / pathology
  • Ovarian Neoplasms / genetics
  • Ovarian Neoplasms / mortality*
  • Ovarian Neoplasms / pathology
  • Prognosis
  • Survival Rate

Substances

  • Biomarkers, Tumor
  • IGF2 protein, human
  • Insulin-Like Growth Factor II
  • Methyltransferases
  • NSUN2 protein, human