Particle embolization for the treatment of life-threatening epistaxis in a left ventricular assist device patient

ASAIO J. 2015 Jan-Feb;61(1):102-3. doi: 10.1097/MAT.0000000000000153.

Abstract

While epistaxis is self-limiting in most cases, patients who are anticoagulated are at increased risk for life-threatening hemorrhage. The management of epistaxis in patients with a left ventricular assist device is further complicated by an increased risk for hemodynamic instability. Here, we detail the successful treatment of massive epistaxis in a left ventricular assist device patient by endovascular particle embolization. We hope to increase awareness in the cardiovascular community of this minimally invasive, potentially life-saving procedure.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Angiography
  • Anticoagulants / adverse effects
  • Embolization, Therapeutic / methods*
  • Epistaxis / diagnostic imaging
  • Epistaxis / etiology*
  • Epistaxis / therapy*
  • Female
  • Heart-Assist Devices / adverse effects*
  • Humans
  • Nasal Mucosa / blood supply
  • Nasal Mucosa / diagnostic imaging
  • Nasopharynx / blood supply
  • Nasopharynx / diagnostic imaging

Substances

  • Anticoagulants