Delayed platysma myocutaneous turnover flap for repair of pharyngocutaneous fistula

Am J Otolaryngol. 2015 Jan-Feb;36(1):93-6. doi: 10.1016/j.amjoto.2014.08.015. Epub 2014 Sep 3.

Abstract

Introduction: Pharyngocutaneous fistula (PCF) is a common and serious complication after total laryngectomy. Numerous surgical and non-surgical treatment approaches have been described. Here we describe a platysma myocutaneous turnover flap for repair of PCF.

Materials and methods: Platysma myocutaneous turnover flap is described and two patients are used as examples.

Results: Repair was initially successful in both patients; however, one patient had recurrence of fistula after her cancer recurred at the stoma.

Discussion: Numerous surgical techniques have been described for repair of PCF. Here a turnover flap was used, a technique not previously described for this problem. The delay technique enhances the viability of the flap thought to be through numerous mechanisms.

Conclusion: The platysma myocutaneous turnover flap is useful for closure of pharyngocutaneous fistula when non-operative measures have failed.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / surgery
  • Cutaneous Fistula / surgery*
  • Female
  • Fistula / surgery*
  • Humans
  • Laryngeal Neoplasms / surgery
  • Laryngectomy
  • Male
  • Muscle, Skeletal / transplantation*
  • Pharyngeal Diseases / surgery*
  • Postoperative Complications / surgery*
  • Surgical Flaps*