Air travel with known pneumocephalus following outpatient sinus surgery

Aviat Space Environ Med. 2014 Jan;85(1):75-7. doi: 10.3357/asem.3795.2014.

Abstract

Background: Intracranial air is a common finding after many neurosurgical procedures and trauma to the head. In patients requiring transport via air to reach a destination there is risk of expansion of the intracranial air and development of neurological complications. Though relatively uncommon after functional endoscopic sinus surgery (FESS), pneumocephalus may be encountered.

Case report: We describe one of our patients in whom intracranial air was introduced during FESS. Following the procedure she required commercial air transportation from our center to her home. A 45-min commercial flight to the destination was safely completed without the patient experiencing any neurological sequellae.

Discussion: This case highlights the controversy surrounding air travel with pneumocephalus and provides an example of safe commercial air travel after diagnosis of post-FESS pneumocephalus.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Air Travel*
  • Endoscopy
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Middle Aged
  • Paranasal Sinus Diseases / surgery*
  • Pneumocephalus / diagnostic imaging*
  • Postoperative Complications / diagnostic imaging*
  • Radiography