Monoclonal gammopathy and neuropathy: myelin-associated glycoprotein reactivity and clinical characteristics

Neurology. 1986 Jan;36(1):75-8. doi: 10.1212/wnl.36.1.75.

Abstract

Immunoblot analysis was performed on the serum from 29 patients with polyneuropathy and monoclonal gammopathy. Nine patients had IgM spikes, and six of the nine had reactivity against myelin-associated glycoprotein (MAG) associated with a slowly progressive, predominantly sensory neuropathy. In contrast, 23 patients who lacked anti-MAG reactivity had more severe sensory motor neuropathy. Thus, IgM monoclonal gammopathy with reactivity against MAG may define a distinct clinical entity.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Hypergammaglobulinemia / blood
  • Hypergammaglobulinemia / complications*
  • Immunoglobulin G* / analysis
  • Immunoglobulin M* / analysis
  • Immunologic Techniques
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Movement Disorders / etiology
  • Myelin Proteins / blood*
  • Myelin-Associated Glycoprotein
  • Nervous System Diseases / blood
  • Nervous System Diseases / complications*
  • Nervous System Diseases / physiopathology
  • Sensation / physiology

Substances

  • Immunoglobulin G
  • Immunoglobulin M
  • Myelin Proteins
  • Myelin-Associated Glycoprotein