Attributions of autonomy and competence of older and younger homeless mentally ill

Soc Work Health Care. 2013;52(1):78-98. doi: 10.1080/00981389.2012.732205.

Abstract

This study investigated attributions of autonomy and competence. Respondents completed items following one of four vignettes in which a character was identified as an older male, younger male, older female, or younger female with a history of hallucinations, substance abuse, and living on the street. Respondents viewed the vignette character as suffering from malnutrition, alcoholism, depression, and likely to commit suicide. A General Linear Model revealed harsher perceptions toward the older vignette characters. When controlling for educational exposure to aging and psychopathology, there were significant differences in eight of 37 items (F = 116.270, df = 37, p < .001).

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Age Factors
  • Disability Evaluation
  • Female
  • Florida
  • Health Status
  • Humans
  • Ill-Housed Persons / psychology*
  • Linear Models
  • Male
  • Mental Competency*
  • Mentally Ill Persons*
  • Middle Aged
  • Personal Autonomy*
  • Sex Factors
  • Substance-Related Disorders
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • Young Adult