Human natural killer cells expressing the memory-associated marker CD45RO from tuberculous pleurisy respond more strongly and rapidly than CD45RO- natural killer cells following stimulation with interleukin-12

Immunology. 2011 Sep;134(1):41-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2567.2011.03464.x. Epub 2011 Jun 29.

Abstract

Natural killer (NK) cells are known as innate immune lymphocytes that respond rapidly when challenged by pathogens but little is known about adaptive immune features including memory related to NK cells from human beings. In the present study, we demonstrate for the first time that human NK cells expressing the memory-associated marker CD45RO were persistent in pleural fluid cells (PFCs) from tuberculous patients. CD45RO(+) NK cells produced significantly more interferon-γ and were more cytotoxic compared with CD45RO(-) NK cells from PFCs when stimulated with interleukin-12 (IL-12). Consistently, IL-12 enhanced the expression of granzyme B, CD69, CD25, NKG2D, IL-12 receptors β1 and β2 on CD45RO(+) NK cells from PFCs. Our experiments contribute to a better understanding of the NK cells from PFCs and indicate that human CD45RO(+) NK cells from PFCs expressing a 'memory-like' phenotype may have an important role in defending against infection by Mycobacterium tuberculosis.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Antigens, CD / metabolism
  • Antigens, Differentiation, T-Lymphocyte / metabolism
  • CD56 Antigen / metabolism
  • Cell Count
  • Cytotoxicity, Immunologic / drug effects
  • Cytotoxicity, Immunologic / immunology
  • Female
  • GPI-Linked Proteins / metabolism
  • Granzymes / metabolism
  • Humans
  • Interferon-gamma / metabolism
  • Interleukin-12 / pharmacology*
  • Interleukin-2 Receptor alpha Subunit / metabolism
  • K562 Cells / immunology
  • Killer Cells, Natural / drug effects
  • Killer Cells, Natural / immunology*
  • Killer Cells, Natural / metabolism*
  • Killer Cells, Natural / pathology
  • Lectins, C-Type / metabolism
  • Leukocyte Common Antigens / metabolism*
  • Leukocytes, Mononuclear / pathology
  • Lymphocyte Activation / drug effects
  • Lymphocyte Activation / immunology*
  • Lymphocyte Subsets / drug effects
  • Lymphocyte Subsets / immunology
  • Lymphocyte Subsets / metabolism
  • Lymphocyte Subsets / pathology
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • NK Cell Lectin-Like Receptor Subfamily C / metabolism
  • NK Cell Lectin-Like Receptor Subfamily K / metabolism
  • Pleural Effusion / pathology
  • Receptors, IgG / metabolism
  • Receptors, Interleukin-12 / metabolism
  • Tuberculosis, Pleural / immunology*
  • Tuberculosis, Pleural / pathology
  • Young Adult

Substances

  • Antigens, CD
  • Antigens, Differentiation, T-Lymphocyte
  • CD56 Antigen
  • CD69 antigen
  • FCGR3B protein, human
  • GPI-Linked Proteins
  • IL12RB1 protein, human
  • IL2RA protein, human
  • Interleukin-2 Receptor alpha Subunit
  • KLRC1 protein, human
  • KLRK1 protein, human
  • Lectins, C-Type
  • NCAM1 protein, human
  • NK Cell Lectin-Like Receptor Subfamily C
  • NK Cell Lectin-Like Receptor Subfamily K
  • Receptors, IgG
  • Receptors, Interleukin-12
  • Interleukin-12
  • Interferon-gamma
  • Leukocyte Common Antigens
  • Granzymes