A recession's impact on pediatric emergency household spending and attitudes about health-care reform

Conn Med. 2011 Jan;75(1):37-42.

Abstract

Background: We assessed changes in household spending and opinions about health-care insurance reform among parents in the pediatric emergency department (PED) during the current recession.

Methods: We conducted a survey of parents at a PED. Enrollment was in June and July 2009. We assessed demographics, employment and insurance status, and difficulty paying for household expenses. Open-ended questions addressed attitudes about health-care reform.

Results: Among 467 parents, job loss was associated with difficulty paying for food (OR 2.32, 95% CI 1.53-3.52), housing (3.21, 2.11-4.88), and utilities (2.19, 1.44-3.32). In total, 226 respondents cut household expenses. More respondents cut food expenses (20.8%) and utilities (15.8%) than child health care (12.0%). Of 154 respondents providing opinions about health-care reform, 66.9% endorsed reform, and 9.7% disagreed.

Conclusion: Parents with job loss reported hardship paying for household expenses. One in eight families have cut child health-care expenses. A population of PED parents commonly favored health-care insurance reform.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • Connecticut
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Economic Recession*
  • Emergency Service, Hospital / economics*
  • Female
  • Financing, Personal / statistics & numerical data
  • Health Care Reform*
  • Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice*
  • Health Services Accessibility / statistics & numerical data
  • Hospitals, University
  • Hospitals, Urban
  • Humans
  • Infant
  • Infant, Newborn
  • Insurance, Health / statistics & numerical data
  • Male
  • Parents
  • Pediatrics / economics*
  • Unemployment / statistics & numerical data
  • Young Adult