Genotypic diversity of Borrelia burgdorferi strains detected in Ixodes scapularis larvae collected from North American songbirds

Appl Environ Microbiol. 2010 Dec;76(24):8265-8. doi: 10.1128/AEM.01585-10. Epub 2010 Oct 22.

Abstract

We genotyped Borrelia burgdorferi strains detected in larvae of Ixodes scapularis removed from songbirds and compared them with those found in host-seeking I. scapularis nymphs sampled throughout the eastern United States. Birds are capable of transmitting most known genotypes, albeit at different frequencies than expected based on genotypes found among host-seeking nymphs.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Borrelia burgdorferi / classification*
  • Borrelia burgdorferi / genetics*
  • Borrelia burgdorferi / isolation & purification
  • DNA, Bacterial / genetics
  • DNA, Ribosomal Spacer / genetics
  • Genetic Variation*
  • Ixodes / microbiology*
  • Larva / microbiology
  • North America
  • Phylogeny
  • Sequence Analysis, DNA
  • Songbirds / parasitology*

Substances

  • DNA, Bacterial
  • DNA, Ribosomal Spacer