Abstract
The understanding of the neuropharmacologic reciprocal interactions between the sleep and wake cycles has progressed significantly in the past decade. It was also recently appreciated that sleep disruption or deprivation can have adverse metabolic consequences. Multiple medications have a direct or indirect impact on sleep and the waking state. This article reviews how commonly prescribed medications can significantly affect the sleep-wake cycle.
Copyright 2010 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
MeSH terms
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Antiparkinson Agents / pharmacology
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Antipsychotic Agents / pharmacology
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Benzhydryl Compounds / pharmacology
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Benzodiazepines / pharmacology
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Histamine Antagonists / pharmacology
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Humans
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Lithium / pharmacology
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Modafinil
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Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors / pharmacology
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Sleep / drug effects*
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Theophylline / pharmacology
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Wakefulness / physiology
Substances
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Antiparkinson Agents
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Antipsychotic Agents
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Benzhydryl Compounds
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Histamine Antagonists
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Serotonin Uptake Inhibitors
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Benzodiazepines
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Lithium
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Theophylline
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Modafinil