Negative dispersion: a backward wave or fast light? Nanoplasmonic examples

Opt Express. 2009 Oct 12;17(21):18934-9. doi: 10.1364/OE.17.018934.

Abstract

Propagation of light in a negative dispersion regime (antiparallel phase and group velocities) may be attributed to either fast light or a backward wave. We show that by applying causality, only one of these is valid for each scenario. A nanoplasmonic structure is shown to support both types of solution depending on the parameters.