Excitatory neuromodulator reduces dopamine release, enhancing prolactin secretion

Neuron. 2010 Jan 28;65(2):147-9. doi: 10.1016/j.neuron.2010.01.013.

Abstract

Hypothalamic dopamine neurons inhibit pituitary prolactin secretion. In this issue of Neuron, Lyons et al. provide evidence for a novel model, whereby the excitatory neuropeptide TRH depolarizes gap-junction-coupled dopamine neurons, leading to a shift in the population pattern of action potentials from phasic burst firing to regular tonic firing, hypothetically reducing dopamine release while increasing total spike number.

Publication types

  • Review
  • Comment

MeSH terms

  • Action Potentials / physiology
  • Animals
  • Dopamine Antagonists / pharmacology*
  • Humans
  • Hypothalamus / physiology
  • Neuropeptides / physiology*
  • Neurotransmitter Agents / physiology*
  • Prolactin / metabolism*
  • Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone / physiology

Substances

  • Dopamine Antagonists
  • Neuropeptides
  • Neurotransmitter Agents
  • Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone
  • Prolactin