Computer-aided design of non-nucleoside inhibitors of HIV-1 reverse transcriptase

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2006 Feb;16(3):663-7. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2005.10.038. Epub 2005 Nov 2.

Abstract

Design principles are delineated for non-nucleoside inhibitors for HIV-1 reverse transcriptase (NNRTIs). Simultaneous optimization of binding affinity for wild-type RT, tolerance for viral mutations, and physical properties is pursued. Automated lead generation with the growing program BOMB, Monte Carlo simulations with free-energy perturbation theory for lead optimization, and property analysis with QikProp are featured. An initial 30 microM lead has been optimized rapidly to the 10 nM level.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MeSH terms

  • Computer-Aided Design*
  • Drug Resistance, Multiple, Viral
  • HIV Infections / drug therapy
  • HIV Infections / virology
  • HIV Reverse Transcriptase / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • HIV Reverse Transcriptase / genetics
  • Models, Molecular
  • Molecular Structure
  • Monte Carlo Method
  • Mutation
  • Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors / chemistry
  • Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors / pharmacology*

Substances

  • Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors
  • HIV Reverse Transcriptase