Problem and pathological gambling are associated with poorer mental and physical health in older adults

Int J Geriatr Psychiatry. 2005 Aug;20(8):754-9. doi: 10.1002/gps.1357.

Abstract

Objective: To evaluate the prevalence and correlates of problem and pathological gambling in older adults.

Methods: Adults (n = 343) aged 60 years and older attending senior centers, bingo sites and other community activities completed a screening form containing the South Oaks Gambling Screen and the Short Form-12 Health Survey, to evaluate physical and mental health.

Results: Overall, 6.4% of the respondents were classified as problem gamblers and an additional 3.8% as pathological gamblers. Problem and pathological gamblers evidenced significantly greater physical and mental health problems than non-problem gamblers.

Conclusions: These data suggest that about 10 percent of active older adults experience gambling problems, which are associated with poor physical and mental health.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Female
  • Financing, Personal
  • Gambling* / psychology
  • Health Status*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Mental Health*
  • Middle Aged
  • Multivariate Analysis
  • Surveys and Questionnaires