B7-H1 blockade augments adoptive T-cell immunotherapy for squamous cell carcinoma

Cancer Res. 2003 Oct 1;63(19):6501-5.

Abstract

In this report, we demonstrate that B7-H1, a B7 family molecule implicated in tumor immune evasion, is constitutively expressed on 66% of freshly isolated squamous cell carcinomas of the head and neck (SCCHN). To define the potential impact of tumor-associated B7-H1 on immunotherapy, the B7-H1-negative mouse SCC line, SCCVII, was transfected to express B7-H1. Although all of the animals succumbed to B7-H1/SCCVII tumors even after adoptive T-cell immunotherapy, the infusion of B7-H1 blocking monoclonal antibody with activated T cells cured 60% of animals. These data support B7-H1 blockade as a new approach to enhance the efficacy of T-cell immunotherapy.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal / immunology
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal / pharmacology
  • Antigens, CD
  • B7-1 Antigen / biosynthesis
  • B7-1 Antigen / genetics
  • B7-1 Antigen / immunology*
  • B7-H1 Antigen
  • Blood Proteins*
  • Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / genetics
  • Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / immunology
  • Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / therapy*
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Head and Neck Neoplasms / immunology*
  • Head and Neck Neoplasms / therapy*
  • Humans
  • Immunotherapy, Adoptive / methods*
  • Lymphocyte Activation
  • Membrane Glycoproteins
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred C3H
  • Peptides*
  • T-Lymphocytes / immunology
  • Transfection

Substances

  • Antibodies, Monoclonal
  • Antigens, CD
  • B7-1 Antigen
  • B7-H1 Antigen
  • Blood Proteins
  • CD274 protein, human
  • Cd274 protein, mouse
  • Membrane Glycoproteins
  • Peptides