Mcp1p tracks microtubule plus ends to destabilize microtubules at cell tips

FEBS Lett. 2014 Mar 18;588(6):859-65. doi: 10.1016/j.febslet.2014.01.055. Epub 2014 Feb 11.

Abstract

Microtubule plus ends are dynamically regulated by a wide variety of proteins for performing diverse cellular functions. Here, we show that the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe uncharacterized protein mcp1p is a microtubule plus-end tracking protein which depends on the kinesin-8 klp6p for transporting along microtubules towards microtubule plus ends. In the absence of mcp1p, microtubule catastrophe and rescue frequencies decrease, leading to an increased dwell time of microtubule plus ends at cell tips. Thus, these findings suggest that mcp1p may synergize with klp6p at microtubule plus-ends to destabilize microtubules.

Keywords: +TIP; Kinesin; MAP; Microtubule; Microtubule depolymerization.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Cell Nucleus / metabolism
  • Cell Nucleus / ultrastructure
  • Kinesins / metabolism
  • Microscopy, Fluorescence
  • Microtubule-Associated Proteins / physiology*
  • Microtubules / metabolism*
  • Protein Stability
  • Protein Transport
  • Schizosaccharomyces / metabolism*
  • Schizosaccharomyces / ultrastructure
  • Schizosaccharomyces pombe Proteins / metabolism
  • Schizosaccharomyces pombe Proteins / physiology*
  • Time-Lapse Imaging

Substances

  • Mcp1 protein, S pombe
  • Microtubule-Associated Proteins
  • Schizosaccharomyces pombe Proteins
  • Klp6 protein, S pombe
  • Kinesins