Characterization of tyrosinase inhibitors in the twigs of Cudrania tricuspidata and their structure-activity relationship study

Fitoterapia. 2013 Jan:84:242-7. doi: 10.1016/j.fitote.2012.12.006. Epub 2012 Dec 20.

Abstract

The twigs of Cudrania tricuspidata were found to show strong tyrosinase inhibitory activity, and further detailed component analysis resulted in the isolation of a new flavanol glucoside, (2S,3S)-2,3-trans-dihydromorin-7-O-β-d-glucoside (1), plus twenty-seven known compounds (2-28). Their structures were elucidated on the basis of ESI-MS and NMR spectral data. Among the isolated compounds, trans-dihydromorin (8), oxyresveratrol (9), and steppogenin (12) were found to exhibit significant tyrosinase inhibition activities. Moreover, the structure-activity relationship of these isolated compounds was also discussed.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Enzyme Inhibitors / chemistry
  • Enzyme Inhibitors / pharmacology*
  • Molecular Structure
  • Monophenol Monooxygenase / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Moraceae / chemistry*
  • Structure-Activity Relationship

Substances

  • Enzyme Inhibitors
  • Monophenol Monooxygenase