Loss-of-function mutations in HINT1 cause axonal neuropathy with neuromyotonia

Nat Genet. 2012 Oct;44(10):1080-3. doi: 10.1038/ng.2406. Epub 2012 Sep 9.

Abstract

Inherited peripheral neuropathies are frequent neuromuscular disorders known for their clinical and genetic heterogeneity. In 33 families, we identified 8 mutations in HINT1 (encoding histidine triad nucleotide-binding protein 1) by combining linkage analyses with next-generation sequencing and subsequent cohort screening of affected individuals. Our study provides evidence that loss of functional HINT1 protein results in a distinct phenotype of autosomal recessive axonal neuropathy with neuromyotonia.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Abnormalities, Multiple / enzymology
  • Abnormalities, Multiple / genetics*
  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Animals
  • Conserved Sequence
  • DNA Mutational Analysis
  • Gene Expression
  • Genes, Recessive
  • Genetic Association Studies
  • Genetic Complementation Test
  • Hereditary Sensory and Motor Neuropathy / enzymology
  • Hereditary Sensory and Motor Neuropathy / genetics*
  • Humans
  • Mice
  • Mutation, Missense*
  • Myotonia / enzymology
  • Myotonia / genetics*
  • Nerve Tissue Proteins / genetics*
  • Nerve Tissue Proteins / metabolism
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae / enzymology
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae / genetics
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins / genetics
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins / metabolism
  • Syndrome

Substances

  • HINT1 protein, human
  • Nerve Tissue Proteins
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins