Transcatheter aortic valve implantation without balloon predilatation: not always feasible

Catheter Cardiovasc Interv. 2013 Aug 1;82(2):328-32. doi: 10.1002/ccd.24381. Epub 2013 May 2.

Abstract

Balloon predilatation has been regarded as an essential step before implanting the self-expandable prosthesis during transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI). Recent evidence showed that without balloon predilatation, an implantation success rate of >95% could be achieved. We report two cases in which balloon predilatation was not performed initially during TAVI but eventually required it to facilitate device crossing and implantation. They illustrated the importance of case selection and alerted us the potential limitation in performing TAVI without balloon predilatation.

Keywords: CoreValve; aortic stenosis; balloon aortic valvuloplasty; balloon predilatation; transcatheter aortic valve implantation.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Aortic Valve / pathology*
  • Aortic Valve Stenosis / diagnosis
  • Aortic Valve Stenosis / therapy*
  • Balloon Valvuloplasty*
  • Calcinosis / diagnosis
  • Calcinosis / therapy*
  • Cardiac Catheterization* / adverse effects
  • Cardiac Catheterization* / instrumentation
  • Female
  • Heart Valve Prosthesis
  • Heart Valve Prosthesis Implantation / adverse effects
  • Heart Valve Prosthesis Implantation / instrumentation
  • Heart Valve Prosthesis Implantation / methods*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Patient Selection
  • Prosthesis Design
  • Radiography, Interventional
  • Risk Factors
  • Severity of Illness Index
  • Treatment Outcome

Supplementary concepts

  • Aortic Valve, Calcification of