Synthesis and calcium mobilization activity of cADPR analogues which integrate nucleobase, northern and southern ribose modifications

Molecules. 2012 Apr 10;17(4):4343-56. doi: 10.3390/molecules17044343.

Abstract

Novel cADPR mimics, which integrate nucleobase, northern and southern ribose modifications were synthesized. The key steps of the synthesis were a Cu(I)-catalyzed Hüisgen [3+2] cycloaddition and a microwave-assisted intramolecular pyrophosphorylation. Preliminary biological investigations showed that these cADPR mimics are membrane-permeating agonists of the calcium signaling pathway. The introduction of chlorine or fluorine at the 2'-position of the southern riboses led to a decrease of activity. The existence of a hydrophobic group on the 3'-OH of the southern riboses does not obviously alter the agonistic activity.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Calcium / metabolism*
  • Calcium Signaling / drug effects
  • Cell Line
  • Cyclic ADP-Ribose / analogs & derivatives
  • Cyclic ADP-Ribose / chemical synthesis*
  • Cyclic ADP-Ribose / chemistry
  • Cyclic ADP-Ribose / pharmacology*
  • Humans
  • Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions
  • Models, Molecular

Substances

  • Cyclic ADP-Ribose
  • Calcium