Evaluation of small-group teaching in human gross anatomy in a Caribbean medical school

Anat Sci Educ. 2008 Jan;1(1):19-22. doi: 10.1002/ase.8.

Abstract

Although there are a number of medical schools in the Caribbean islands, very few reports have come out so far in the literature regarding the efficacy of small-group teaching in them. The introduction of small-group teaching in the gross anatomy laboratory one and a half years ago at St. Matthew's University (SMU) on Grand Cayman appears to have had a significant positive impact on the academic achievement of students in anatomy. This study surveyed the responses of the students to the small-group learning method in gross anatomy at SMU using a structured questionnaire. The results show that our students prefer this small-group learning method over a completely self-directed method in the gross anatomy lab because the study materials were carefully chosen and the study objectives were demonstrated by the resource person. However, teacher-centered teaching was deliberately avoided by fostering problem-solving skills in the anatomy lab sessions. Another aim of the small-group teaching at SMU was to develop the interpersonal and communication skills of the students, which are important in their later education and career.

Publication types

  • Evaluation Study

MeSH terms

  • Anatomy / education*
  • Anatomy / organization & administration
  • Comprehension
  • Cooperative Behavior
  • Curriculum
  • Education, Medical, Undergraduate* / organization & administration
  • Educational Measurement
  • Group Processes*
  • Humans
  • Interpersonal Relations
  • Problem-Based Learning
  • Program Evaluation
  • Schools, Medical* / organization & administration
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • West Indies