Approach-related complications of open versus thoracoscopic anterior exposures of the thoracic spine

J Orthop Surg (Hong Kong). 2008 Dec;16(3):343-7. doi: 10.1177/230949900801600315.

Abstract

This article reviews the approach-related complications of open versus thoracoscopic anterior exposures of the thoracic spine and suggests possible ways to avoid them.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Humans
  • Orthopedic Procedures / adverse effects
  • Thoracic Vertebrae / surgery*
  • Thoracoscopy / adverse effects*
  • Thoracotomy / adverse effects*